TWI750954B - Smart gutter cover bottom plate - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation relates to a bottom plate of an intelligent water ditch cover, which mainly includes a cavity recessed in the center of the board body, an exclusion hole is arranged on the bottom wall of the socket cavity, and a shaft is pivoted on the edge of the exclusion hole, and the shaft rod is opposite A counterweight and a first cover are respectively provided on the side of the second ring, so the first cover will be affected by the counterweight and tightly close the removal hole. When the removal hole accumulates debris or water, it can pass through A power unit drives the shaft to rotate, so that the first cover plate rotates downward, so that the removal hole is opened, and the accumulated water or debris is discharged into the gutter; or the accumulated water, debris, the first cover can be used The resultant moment of a plate body to the shaft rod is greater than the moment of the counterweight to the shaft rod, so that the first cover plate is rotated downward, thereby achieving the effect of removing accumulated water and sundries.

Description

Intelligent gutter cover bottom plate

The invention of the invention relates to a related technology of a gutter cover, especially an intelligent gutter cover bottom plate.

The ditch is one of the main drainage systems in the city at present. The rainwater in the city and the wastewater used by households are collected by digging channels, and then purified and treated by the wastewater treatment plant. Finally, the purified wastewater is discharged into the seawater. In the process of collecting wastewater, the ditch will form the best environment for cockroaches, mice, and mosquitoes to breed. Not only the environment is messy, but also gas such as methane, gas, and odor will be produced. These insects, animals, and gases are easily self-watering. Ditch overflows or runs out. Therefore, the author believes that this kind of problem really needs to be improved.

In view of the deficiencies described in the prior art, the creator of the present invention proposes a solution, which relates to an intelligent gutter cover bottom plate for installation under the gutter cover, including: A board body: The periphery of the plate body is gradually recessed downward toward the center to form a socket, and a drain hole is provided on the bottom wall of the socket. A movable cover plate group: The movable cover plate set includes a first cover plate, a shaft rod, and a counterweight block, the shaft rod is pivoted on a side edge of the exclusion hole, and the first cover plate and the counterweight block are arranged on the opposite side of the shaft rod The second ring side and the first ring side of the shaft is provided with a toggle lever, the first cover plate covers the exclusion hole, and the torque from the counterweight to the axle is greater than that of the first cover plate and the toggle lever to The resultant moment of the shaft. A power unit: The power unit includes a power unit body and a toggle block, the toggle block is set at the output end of the power unit body, and the power unit body can drive the toggle block to rotate at regular intervals to toggle the toggle rod, The resultant moment of the first cover plate and the toggle rod to the shaft rod is greater than the moment of the counterweight block to the shaft rod when it is toggled. Through the introduction of the above structure, it can be seen that after this creation is installed under the ditch cover, it can effectively prevent the odor, gas, methane, mosquitoes, mice, cockroaches, etc. in the ditch from overflowing or escaping from the ditch cover. The movable cover plate group will also act regularly, so that after the removal hole is opened, excess sundries and accumulated water are discharged into the ditch. Automatically opens to remove this debris or standing water.

The following describes the structure, features and embodiments of the invention with the aid of the drawings, so that your examiners can have a better understanding of the invention. Please refer to the first figure in conjunction with the second figure. The invention relates to an intelligent gutter cover bottom plate for installation under the gutter cover (A), including: One plate body (1): Please refer to the first figure and the second figure, the periphery of the plate body (1) is gradually recessed downward toward the center to form a socket (11), and an exclusion hole (12) is provided on the bottom wall of the socket (11). , an overflow hole (13) is preferably provided on the annular side wall of the socket (11), and a second cover plate (14) is pivoted on the upper hole edge of the overflow hole (13). The second cover plate (14) Cover the overflow hole (13), and the weight of the second cover plate (14) is less than the buoyancy of the liquid. In this way, when the liquid level in the water ditch keeps rising, the second cover plate (14) can be formed into an open state through buoyancy, so that the liquid can flow into the cavity (11) from the overflow hole (13) In order to avoid the other components of this creation being crowded out due to the rising state of the liquid in the gutter. In addition, please refer to the sixth figure. In order to avoid the creation of this creation from being destroyed and stolen by people with intentions, this creation is further provided with an anti-theft device (2), and a remote information is connected to the anti-theft device (2). A control center (3), the anti-theft device (2) can detect the board (1), and when the anti-theft device (2) determines that the board (1) is being stolen, it sends a first alarm signal to The central control center (3) is for the central control center (3) to assign manpower or directly report to the police for processing. A movable cover plate group (4): Please refer to the second figure, the movable cover plate set (4) includes a first cover plate (41), a shaft (42), and a counterweight (43), the shaft (42) is pivoted on the One side edge of the exclusion hole (12), the first cover plate (41) and the counterweight (43) are arranged on the opposite second ring side of the shaft (42), and are arranged on the first ring side of the shaft (42). There is a toggle lever (44), the first cover plate (41) covers the exclusion hole (12), and the torque from the counterweight (43) to the shaft (42) is greater than the first cover plate (41) and the resultant moment from the toggle rod (44) to the shaft rod (42), in this way, the present invention utilizes the torque principle, and uses the counterweight (43) to drive the first cover plate (41) to rotate upward to cover the After closing the drain hole (12), once the articles or accumulated water flow into the drain hole (12), the articles or accumulated water will reach the shaft (42), the first cover plate (41) and the toggle lever (44) to the When the resultant moment of the shaft (42) is greater than the moment from the counterweight (43) to the shaft (42), the first cover plate (41) will rotate downward, so that the exclusion hole ( 12) The first open state is formed, and the article or the accumulated water is discharged into the ditch. A power unit (5): Please refer to the second figure, including a power unit body (51), and a toggle block (52), the toggle block (52) is arranged on the output end of the power unit body (51), the power unit body (51) can be used to drive the toggle block (52) to rotate at regular intervals to toggle the toggle lever (44), so that the first cover plate (41) and the toggle lever (44) can be moved to the shaft when toggled The resultant moment of the rod (42) is greater than the moment from the counterweight (43) to the shaft (42), so that the drain hole (12) forms a second open state, and the object or the accumulated water is discharged to the water in the ditch. The power unit body (51) is preferably actuated regularly, for example, once every 12 hours, so as to regularly remove articles or accumulated water in the removal hole (12). Please refer to the third figure again, the toggle block (52) includes a fan-shaped body (521), and the root of the fan-shaped body (521) is provided with a connecting hole (522) and the output end of the power unit body (51) To form a connection, the free end of the fan-shaped body (521) is provided with a piece (523). Please refer to the sixth figure, and the power source of the power unit body (51) can preferably be selected from the battery (53) to supply electricity, or as shown in the first figure, the drain cover (A) A solar panel (54) is provided on one side, so that the electricity generated by the solar panel (54) can be directly supplied to the power unit body (51), or firstly generated by the solar panel (54) through the battery (53). The electric power is stored and supplied to the power unit body (51) when there is demand. Please refer to Fig. 6. In order to avoid accidents caused by too high concentration of biogas and gas in the ditch, this creation can be further implemented as follows: a gas detection unit (7) is further arranged under the plate body (1). ), the gas detection unit (7) information is connected to the power unit (5) and the central control center (3), when the gas detection unit (7) determines that the concentration of biogas or gas in the ditch is higher than a preset value At this time, the power unit (5) is driven to act so as to control the toggle block (52) to continuously toggle the toggle lever (44), so that the removal hole (12) is in an open state to remove excess biogas or gas until the concentration of biogas or gas is lower than the preset value, and at the same time a second alarm signal is sent to the central control center (3) for the central control center (3) to dispatch professionals for processing. . Please refer to the sixth figure. In order to record the action of this creation to understand the condition of the water ditch, this creation can be further implemented as follows: a detection unit (8) is set to connect the information of the central control center (3), the The detection unit (8) is capable of detecting the actions of the first cover plate (41), the second cover plate (14), the power unit body (51), the solar panel (54), and the battery (53). condition, and transmit the detection result to the central control center (3). In this way, not only can the operating status of each component be recorded, but also early detection and immediate maintenance can be achieved when components are damaged. In addition, in order to prevent the parts from being damaged due to the influence of biogas, a casing (6) is arranged inside the plate body (1), the casing (6) is made of polyamide (PA), and the power unit (5) ), the battery (53), and the detection unit (8) are arranged in the casing (6). In summary, the advantages of this creation are as follows: 1. Make a seal under the ditch cover (A): This creation makes the bottom of the ditch cover (A) airtight through the board (1), so that mosquitoes, mice, cockroaches, snakes and odors in the ditch are not easy to overflow from the ditch cover (A) . 2. Keep abreast of the situation: The creation detects the movement of each element through the detection unit (8), and reports it to the central control center (3), so that the user can grasp the working status of the creation at any time. 3. Automatically remove sundries and accumulated water: The present invention uses the torque principle to make the first cover plate (41) and the counterweight (43) rotate around the shaft (42) as the axis. , the first cover plate (41) will automatically rotate downward, so that the removal hole (12) is in an open state, and the sundries and accumulated water are removed. 4. Remove the liquid pressure in the ditch: When the liquid in the water ditch keeps rising, the second cover plate (14) can be automatically pushed away, and the liquid can flow into the groove (11) to achieve the pressure relief function, which can prevent the liquid pressure in the water ditch from being too high. Squeeze other elements of this creation. 5. Regularly remove sundries and accumulated water: In this invention, the main body of the power unit (5) drives the toggle block (52) to rotate, which in turn drives the first cover plate (41) to rotate downward to open the exclusion hole (12), so that the timing can be achieved. The effect of removing the debris or accumulated water in the hole (12) is eliminated. 6. Protect important parts from damage due to biogas or gas: In this creation, the shell (6) is made of PA, which has the effects of water resistance, acid and alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, etc., and can protect the internal components from the damage of biogas or gas. 7. Save energy consumption: The present invention generates electricity through the solar panel (54), which can be used by various internal components, and can also store excess electricity in the storage battery (53). 8. Anti-theft effect: Through the detection of the anti-theft device (2), when it is determined that the creation is being stolen, a message can be automatically sent to the central control center (3) for the central control center (3) to send someone to stop it. 9. Harmful gas automatic alarm: In this creation, the gas detection unit (7) detects the gas and biogas in the ditch, and when it exceeds a preset value, it will notify the central control center (3) so that professionals can be assigned to deal with it, and at the same time control the elimination The holes (12) are in an open state, so as to remove excess gas and biogas in the ditch as soon as possible. To sum up, the creation of the present invention is indeed in line with industrial applicability, and has not been seen in publications or publicly used before the application, nor has it been known to the public, and it is not obvious and easy to understand, and meets the requirements for patentability. Apply. However, the above-mentioned statements are the preferred embodiments of the invention in the industry, and all the equivalent changes made according to the scope of the patent application for the invention are all within the scope of the claims of this case.

(A): Gutter cover (1): Board body (11): Exclude holes (12): socket (13): Overflow hole (14): Second cover (2): Anti-theft device (3): Central control center (4): movable cover plate group (41): The first cover (42): Shaft (43): Counterweight (44): toggle lever (5): Power unit (51): Power unit body (52): toggle block (521): sector body (522): Connection holes (523): Block (53): battery (54): Solar panels (6): Shell (7): Gas detection unit (8): Detection unit

The first figure is a schematic diagram of the use state created by the present invention The second figure is another side schematic view of the invention created by the present invention The third figure is a schematic diagram of the toggle block created by the present invention The fourth figure is a top view of the use state created by the present invention The fifth figure is a top view of the creation of the present invention The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the connection of various components created by the present invention

(A): Gutter cover

(1): Board body

(11): Exclude holes

(12): socket

(4): movable cover plate group

(43): Counterweight

(5): Power unit

(51): Power unit body

(52): toggle block

(53): battery

(54): Solar panels

Claims (4)

An intelligent water ditch cover bottom plate, which is used to be installed under the water ditch cover, comprising: a plate body: a peripheral edge is gradually recessed downward toward the center to form a socket, and a bottom wall of the socket is provided with an exclusion hole; a Movable cover plate group: including a first cover plate, a shaft rod, and a counterweight block, the shaft rod is pivoted on one side edge of the exclusion hole, and the first cover plate and the counterweight block are set on the opposite side of the shaft rod The second ring side and the first ring side of the shaft is provided with a toggle lever, the first cover plate covers the exclusion hole, and the torque from the counterweight to the axle is greater than that of the first cover plate and the toggle lever to The resultant moment of the shaft; a power unit: including a power unit body and a toggle block, the toggle block is set at the output end of the power unit body, and the power unit body can drive the toggle block to rotate at regular intervals When the toggle lever is toggled, the resultant moment of the first cover plate and the toggle lever to the shaft rod is greater than the moment of the counterweight to the shaft rod; a side wall of the socket ring is provided with a an overflow hole, a second cover plate is pivoted on the upper hole edge of the overflow hole, the second cover plate covers the overflow hole, and the weight of the second cover plate is less than the buoyancy of water; the toggle block It includes a fan-shaped body, the root of the fan-shaped body is provided with a connecting hole to form a connection with the output end of the power unit body, the free end of the fan-shaped body is provided with a piece; The board is electrically connected to the power unit and a battery; an anti-theft device is installed, and a remote information is connected to the central control center of the anti-theft device. The anti-theft device can detect the board body. When the anti-theft device determines the board body When being stolen, a first alarm signal is sent to the central control center. The intelligent gutter cover base plate as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein a gas detection unit is further arranged under the plate body, and the information of the gas detection unit is connected to the power unit and the central control center. When the detection unit determines that the concentration of biogas or gas in the ditch is higher than a preset value, it drives the The power unit is actuated to control the toggle block to continuously toggle the toggle lever until the concentration of biogas or gas is lower than the preset value, and at the same time send a second alarm signal to the central control center. The intelligent gutter cover base plate as described in item 2 of the scope of application, wherein a detection unit is arranged to connect the central control center, and the detection unit can detect the first cover, the second cover, The operating conditions of the power unit body, the solar panel, and the battery are sent to the central control center. The intelligent gutter cover base plate as described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein a casing is further arranged inside the plate body, the casing is made of polyamide (PA), the power unit, the battery, and the detection unit is arranged in the casing.

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