TWI749388B - Wrench click device - Google Patents

Wrench click device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI749388B
TWI749388B TW108139108A TW108139108A TWI749388B TW I749388 B TWI749388 B TW I749388B TW 108139108 A TW108139108 A TW 108139108A TW 108139108 A TW108139108 A TW 108139108A TW I749388 B TWI749388 B TW I749388B
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Taiwan
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ring
assembly
section
sleeve
dial
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TW108139108A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202116489A (en
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陳怡富
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陳怡富
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Publication of TWI749388B publication Critical patent/TWI749388B/en

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Abstract

本發明一種扳手卡掣裝置,其用以穩固結合套筒的組裝,其包括:扳手本體、棘輪組含棘筒、環套件剖設剖口、卡掣環件沿著該環套件外周環繞並穿過剖口後直接延伸且凸露於剖口外、撥轉環件套組環套件,撥轉環件對應該卡掣環件凸露進一步於底端凹設形成控向槽及固定扣環扣組於環套件外周;其中,利用該撥轉環件的旋動,藉由該控向槽的槽壁以水平方向直接推動該卡掣環件,使該卡掣環件位在該環套件之環孔內的部位能夠卡接套筒裝設於該棘筒的接合孔,及解除該卡掣環件與套筒之卡接而使套筒脫離該棘筒。The present invention is a wrench locking device, which is used to assemble a sleeve firmly and includes: a wrench body, a ratchet wheel set containing a ratchet tube, a ring set cut-out section, and a locking ring member surrounds and penetrates along the outer circumference of the ring set After passing through the cut, it extends directly and protrudes outside the cut, the dial ring set sets the ring kit, the dial ring set corresponds to the protrusion of the catch ring, and is further recessed at the bottom end to form a control groove and a fixed buckle ring buckle set On the outer periphery of the ring assembly; wherein, by using the rotation of the dial ring member, the locking ring member is directly pushed in the horizontal direction by the groove wall of the direction control groove, so that the locking ring member is positioned on the ring of the ring assembly The part in the hole can be used for clamping the sleeve to be installed in the engaging hole of the spine cylinder, and releasing the clamping of the detent ring member and the sleeve to make the sleeve detach from the spine cylinder.

Description

扳手卡掣裝置Wrench click device

本發明一種扳手卡掣裝置,詳指應用於手工具領域之技術,主要是與套筒相組裝結合之使用。The present invention is a wrench locking device, which refers in detail to the technology applied in the field of hand tools, and is mainly used in combination with a sleeve.

請參考專利號I540023「扳手卡掣裝置」,其包括:一扳手,其具有一握柄段及一驅動段,又在驅動段於側面係裝設有一工具座,且工具座係設有一組裝孔由頂端貫穿至底端,而在工具座一端之周側進一步設有一剖口以及一穿口分別連通組裝孔;及一扣環件,其裝設於工具座設有穿口及剖口的一端,而扣環件包括有一扣卡段及一連接於扣卡段一端之調撥段,該扣環件的裝設以扣卡段的一端穿入穿口內並沿工具座周側環繞,而該調撥段連接於扣卡段的另一端卡設入剖口,而再延伸至剖口外,而該調撥段彈性帶動扣卡段的變型,並卡抵固定套筒的外周側。Please refer to Patent No. I540023 "Wrench Clamping Device", which includes: a wrench with a handle section and a driving section, and a tool seat is installed on the side of the driving section, and the tool seat is provided with an assembly hole It penetrates from the top end to the bottom end, and the peripheral side of one end of the tool holder is further provided with a cutout and a through hole respectively communicating with the assembly holes; and a buckle member installed on the end of the tool holder with the through hole and the cutout , And the buckle part includes a buckle section and an adjustment section connected to one end of the buckle section. The other end of the adjustment section connected to the buckle section is inserted into the cutout, and then extends to the outside of the cutout, and the adjustment section elastically drives the deformation of the buckle section and clamps against the outer peripheral side of the fixing sleeve.

上述係為本發明人早前所研發的扳手,然而有鑑於在操作上產生了諸多問題,例如:所列之專利的第一圖,因扣環件為了要有效卡抵套筒的接合,因此扣環件的彈性硬度較大,以至於使用者在撥動調撥段上必須使用極大的力量才可以扳動,對於使用者來說造成力量上的耗損外,更有可能傷及手指;而以第四圖來看,雖然利用了定位環片提供使用者撥用,但是其缺失在於製作上環扣件必須多一道工序將調撥段進行凹折,且弧環口的設置必須貫穿定位環片,以至於定環環片的結構強度減弱,此外因調撥段係與環扣部為垂直,且定位環片在長期撥轉下均對調撥段朝同一方向施力,導致調撥段會逐漸朝向環扣部方向凹彎呈非垂直狀態,最後造成環扣件無法再卡抵套筒;而最後以第九圖來看,此實施例在操作上,主要是利用控向片推動扣環件變形,以至於容易造成控向片與定位環片之間發生斷裂;故,根據上述對於習用技術中各實施例所遇到的問題,本發明人需進一步的思考,該用何種方式才可解決上述所產生的狀況及問題。The above is the wrench developed by the inventor earlier. However, in view of the many problems in the operation, for example, the first figure of the listed patent, because the buckle member is to effectively engage the joint of the sleeve, so The elasticity and hardness of the buckle is so large that the user must use a lot of force to pull the dial section. For the user, it is more likely to cause damage to the fingers. From the fourth figure, although the positioning ring piece is used to provide users with dialing, its shortcoming is that one more process is needed to make the dialing section concavely to make the upper ring fastener, and the setting of the arc ring opening must penetrate the positioning ring piece to As for the structural strength of the fixed ring ring sheet is weakened, in addition, because the adjustment section is perpendicular to the ring buckle part, and the positioning ring sheet exerts force on the adjustment section in the same direction after long-term dialing, the adjustment section will gradually face the ring buckle part. The direction of the concave curve is in a non-vertical state, and finally the ring fastener can no longer be pressed against the sleeve; and finally from the ninth figure, the operation of this embodiment mainly uses the direction control piece to push the fastener ring to deform, so that It is easy to cause a break between the direction control piece and the positioning ring piece; therefore, based on the above-mentioned problems encountered in the various embodiments of the conventional technology, the inventor needs to further think about how to solve the above-mentioned problems. Status and problems.

本發明主要目的在於提供使用者在操作上更為順暢,且不會造成環扣件的損傷、變形外,甚至不需要增加製作上的工序,即可達到扳手與套筒之間穩定的卡接組合,其改善習知技術所列舉的所有問題及所遇到的狀況。然而,為了達到上述所說的功效並改善習知的缺失,本發明一種扳手卡掣裝置,其用以穩固結合套筒的組裝,其包括:一扳手本體,其包含有一柄段及連接於該柄段之一頭段,而該頭段係貫穿有一組裝孔及一組裝槽,並於該組裝槽內裝設有一棘輪組,又該棘輪組包含有一棘筒,該棘筒設有一接合孔由一端貫穿至另一端;一環套件,其設置於該頭段任一側且環繞於該組裝孔並對應該棘筒的該接合孔,又該環套件係具有一環孔連通該棘筒的該接合孔,而該環套件裝設於頭段的一端之周側進一步剖設一剖口連通該環孔;一卡掣環件,其一端固定於該環套件外側,而該卡掣環件的另一端則沿著該環套件外周環繞並穿過該剖口後直接延伸且凸露於該剖口外,又該卡掣環件局部係位於該環套件的該環孔內,且該卡掣環件位於該環孔內的部分係位於該棘筒之該接合孔上;一撥轉環件,其套組於該環套件,而該撥轉環件對應該卡掣環件凸露的一端進一步於底端凹設形成一控向槽,該撥轉環件套組並局部遮蓋該卡掣環件,且該卡掣環件的一端係位於該控向槽內;及一固定扣環,其扣組於該環套件外周,該環套件頂端係設有一卡接部,又該固定扣環係組設於該卡接部並抵於該撥轉環件;其中,利用該撥轉環件的旋動,藉由該控向槽的槽壁以水平方向直接推動該卡掣環件,使該卡掣環件位在該環套件之環孔內的部位能夠卡接套筒裝設於該棘筒的接合孔,及解除該卡掣環件與套筒之卡接而使套筒脫離該棘筒。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide users with a smoother operation, without causing damage or deformation of the ring fastener, and even without additional manufacturing processes, to achieve a stable clamping connection between the wrench and the sleeve. Combination, which improves all the problems listed in the conventional technology and the conditions encountered. However, in order to achieve the above-mentioned effects and improve the lack of the prior art, a wrench locking device of the present invention, which is used to firmly combine the assembly of the sleeve, includes: a wrench body including a handle and connected to the A head section of the handle section, and the head section penetrates an assembly hole and an assembly slot, and a ratchet wheel set is installed in the assembly slot, and the ratchet wheel set includes a ratchet cylinder, the ratchet cylinder is provided with an engaging hole from one end Penetrating to the other end; a ring assembly arranged on either side of the head section and surrounding the assembly hole and corresponding to the engaging hole of the spine cylinder, and the ring assembly has a ring hole communicating with the engaging hole of the spine cylinder, The ring assembly is installed on the peripheral side of one end of the head section to further cut a cut to communicate with the ring hole; a latching ring piece, one end of which is fixed on the outside of the ring assembly, and the other end of the latching ring piece Surrounding the outer circumference of the ring sleeve and passing through the cut-out, it directly extends and protrudes outside the cut-out, and the detent ring part is partially located in the ring hole of the ring assembly, and the detent ring is located in the The inner part of the ring hole is located on the engaging hole of the spine cylinder; a dial ring member, which is set in the ring assembly, and the dial ring member corresponding to the protruding end of the latch ring member is further at the bottom end The recess forms a direction control groove, the dial ring set partially covers the detent ring member, and one end of the detent ring member is located in the direction control groove; and a fixed buckle ring, which is buckled in On the outer periphery of the ring assembly, the top end of the ring assembly is provided with a clamping part, and the fixed buckle is assembled on the clamping part and abuts against the dial ring member; wherein, by the rotation of the dial ring member, By directly pushing the locking ring member in the horizontal direction by the groove wall of the direction control groove, the position of the locking ring member in the ring hole of the ring assembly can be engaged with the joint of the sleeve installed on the ratchet cylinder Hole, and release the clamping ring between the catch ring and the sleeve, so that the sleeve is separated from the spine cylinder.

根據上述對於本發明的主要技術界定下,使用者在旋動撥轉環件時,利用該控向槽的一端槽壁穩固的以水平方向推動該卡掣環件變形,讓位於剖口內的卡掣環件之局部先脫離剖口,如此一來即可讓套筒裝設於棘筒的組裝孔內,而當施予撥轉環件的力量消失後,該卡掣環件即刻復位並卡抵於套筒,使套筒穩固的組裝於扳手本體;反之,當要拆卸套筒時再將撥轉環件進行旋轉,使該卡掣環件脫離與套筒的卡抵後,套筒即可輕鬆的脫離扳手本體,藉由該可掣環件與撥轉環件的配合下,不僅可以快速的拆裝套筒外,且不會造成零件的損傷及永久變形。可見本發明可說是一種相當具有實用性及進步性之發明,相當值得產業界來推廣,並公諸於社會大眾。According to the above-mentioned main technical definition of the present invention, when the user rotates the dial ring member, one end of the direction control groove is used to firmly push the locking ring member in a horizontal direction to deform, and to give way to the cutout. The part of the detent ring part is separated from the cut first, so that the sleeve can be installed in the assembly hole of the spine cylinder, and when the force applied to the dial ring part disappears, the detent ring part will be reset immediately And it is clamped to the sleeve, so that the sleeve is firmly assembled to the wrench body; on the contrary, when the sleeve is to be disassembled, rotate the dial ring to make the detent ring separate from the sleeve. The barrel can be easily separated from the wrench body. With the cooperation of the detent ring member and the dial ring member, not only can the sleeve be quickly disassembled and assembled, but also will not cause damage and permanent deformation of the parts. It can be seen that the present invention can be said to be a very practical and progressive invention, which is worthy of being promoted by the industry and made public.

為了清楚說明本發明所能達成上述之目的及功效,茲搭配圖示就本發明的實施例加以詳細說明其特徵與功效。請參閱第一圖至第八圖所示,本發明一種扳手卡掣裝置,其用以穩固結合套筒10的組裝,而套筒10一端環設有一環溝101另一端則凹設有一套接槽102,又本發明包括:一扳手本體1,其包含有提供握持之一柄段11及連接於該柄段11之一頭段12,該頭段12係提供套筒10的組裝,而該頭段12係貫穿有一組裝孔121及一組裝槽122,並於該組裝槽122內裝設有一棘輪組2,又該棘輪組2包含有一棘筒21,該棘筒21設有一接合孔211由一端貫穿至另一端;一環套件3呈圓環狀,其設置於該頭段12任一側且環繞於該組裝孔121並對應該棘筒21的該接合孔211,又該環套件3係具有一環孔31連通該棘筒21的該接合孔211,而該環套件3裝設於頭段12的一端之周側進一步剖設一剖口32連通該環孔31;一卡掣環件4,其一端固定於該環套件3外側,而該卡掣環件4的另一端則沿著該環套件3外周環繞並穿過該剖口32後直接延伸且凸露於該剖口32外,又該卡掣環件4局部係位於該環套件3的該環孔31內,且該卡掣環件4位於該環孔31內的部分係位於該棘筒21之該接合孔211上;一撥轉環件5,其套組於該環套件3外周側,而該撥轉環件5對應該卡掣環件4凸露的一端進一步於底端凹設形成一控向槽51,該撥轉環件5套組並遮蓋該卡掣環件4,且該卡掣環件4所凸露於剖口32外的一端係位於該控向槽51內;及一固定扣環6,其扣組於該環套件3外周,該環套件3頂端係設有一卡接部33,又該固定扣環6係卡組設於該卡接部33並抵於該撥轉環件5;其中,當套筒10需組裝於扳手本體1時,以套筒10設有環溝101的一端由該棘筒21的一端插入接合孔211,使環溝101能夠與該卡掣環件4位於剖口32內的部分相互卡抵接合;反之,如要將套筒10拆離棘筒21時,使用者僅需旋動該撥轉環件5,利用該撥轉環件5的控向槽51推抵該卡掣環件4予以變形,當該卡掣環件4變形時,位於該剖口32內的卡掣環件4即可遠離剖口32並解除與套筒10之環溝101的卡接,如此一來即可讓套筒10脫離棘筒21的接合孔211而快速卸除。In order to clearly illustrate that the present invention can achieve the above-mentioned objectives and effects, the features and effects of the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the figures. Please refer to the first to eighth figures, a wrench locking device of the present invention is used to firmly combine the assembly of the sleeve 10. One end of the sleeve 10 is provided with a ring groove 101 and the other end is recessed with a socket The groove 102, and the present invention includes: a wrench body 1, which includes a handle section 11 for holding and a head section 12 connected to the handle section 11, the head section 12 provides the assembly of the sleeve 10, and the The head section 12 penetrates an assembly hole 121 and an assembly slot 122, and a ratchet set 2 is installed in the assembly slot 122, and the ratchet set 2 includes a ratchet cylinder 21, the ratchet cylinder 21 is provided with an engaging hole 211 One end penetrates to the other end; a ring set 3 is in the shape of a ring, which is arranged on either side of the head section 12 and surrounds the assembly hole 121 and corresponds to the engaging hole 211 of the spine cylinder 21, and the ring set 3 has A ring hole 31 communicates with the engaging hole 211 of the spine cylinder 21, and the ring assembly 3 is installed on the peripheral side of one end of the head section 12 and further cuts a cutout 32 to communicate with the ring hole 31; a latch ring 4, One end is fixed to the outside of the ring assembly 3, and the other end of the detent ring member 4 surrounds the outer circumference of the ring assembly 3, passes through the cutout 32, and then directly extends and protrudes outside the cutout 32, and The detent ring member 4 is partially located in the ring hole 31 of the ring assembly 3, and the part of the detent ring member 4 located in the ring hole 31 is located on the engaging hole 211 of the spine cylinder 21; The rotating ring member 5 is set on the outer peripheral side of the ring set 3, and the end of the rotating ring member 5 corresponding to the protruding end of the locking ring member 4 is further recessed to form a control groove 51 at the bottom end. 5 sets of ring members cover the detent ring member 4, and the end of the detent ring member 4 protruding from the cutout 32 is located in the direction control groove 51; and a fixed buckle ring 6, which buckles group On the outer periphery of the ring assembly 3, the top end of the ring assembly 3 is provided with a clamping portion 33, and the fixing buckle 6 is assembled on the clamping portion 33 and abuts against the dial ring member 5; When the barrel 10 needs to be assembled to the wrench body 1, the end of the sleeve 10 with the ring groove 101 is inserted into the engagement hole 211 from the end of the spine barrel 21, so that the ring groove 101 and the catch ring 4 can be located in the cutout 32 When the sleeve 10 is detached from the spine cylinder 21, the user only needs to rotate the dial ring member 5, and use the direction control groove 51 of the dial ring member 5 to push against the The detent ring member 4 is deformed. When the detent ring member 4 is deformed, the detent ring member 4 located in the cutout 32 can move away from the cutout 32 and release the clamping with the ring groove 101 of the sleeve 10. In this way, the sleeve 10 can be removed from the engaging hole 211 of the spine cylinder 21 and quickly removed.

根據上述的基本說明下,利用該撥轉環件5旋控並以控向槽51之槽壁以水平方向推動該卡掣環件4凸露於剖口32的一端,使得位在剖口32內的卡掣環件4可以順暢的退離套筒10的環溝101,如此一來使得該套筒10能夠拆離棘筒21的接合孔211,透過此方式的設置,提供使用者單手也可控制該撥轉環件5的旋動,既方便又省事,且使用者施工上也不需要承受過多的負重而攜帶不同尺寸的扳手,僅需攜帶體積較小的不同尺寸之套筒10即可,且在套筒10的組裝、替換上也不會造成零件控制上的永久變形、損壞等問題。然而,根據前述說明本發明將該卡掣環件4進一步區分為一固定段41、一環頸段42及一可控段43,該固定段41一端連接設於該環頸段42的一端,而該固定段41的另一端則由該環套件3的一插孔34插入後予以固定,又該可控段43一端連接於該環頸段42的另一端並沿著環套件3的周圍圈繞形成弧彎狀,該可控段43的另一端則由該剖口32的一端直接穿入並由該剖口32的另一端穿出而凸出於該環套件3,因此當該撥轉環件5在進行旋動時,利用了該控向槽51之槽壁推移卡掣環件4凸露於剖口32的一端後,該可控段43則會向外移動而變形,讓位於剖口32內的可控段43脫離剖口32,使套筒10在組裝或是拆離上不會受到該卡掣環件4的限制而順利的組裝、拆離於棘筒21的接合孔211內,請參閱第七、八圖所示。According to the above-mentioned basic description, use the dial ring 5 to rotate and push the locking ring 4 to protrude from one end of the cutout 32 with the groove wall of the direction control groove 51 in a horizontal direction, so that it is located at the cutout 32 The inner catch ring 4 can be smoothly retracted from the ring groove 101 of the sleeve 10, so that the sleeve 10 can be detached from the engaging hole 211 of the spine cylinder 21. The arrangement in this way provides the user with one hand. It is also possible to control the rotation of the dial ring 5, which is convenient and trouble-free, and the user does not need to bear too much load and carry wrenches of different sizes in construction, only need to carry a smaller sleeve 10 of different sizes. That is to say, and the assembly and replacement of the sleeve 10 will not cause permanent deformation or damage to the control of the parts. However, according to the foregoing description, the present invention further divides the locking ring 4 into a fixed section 41, a ring neck section 42 and a controllable section 43. One end of the fixed section 41 is connected to one end of the ring neck section 42, and The other end of the fixed section 41 is inserted into a socket 34 of the ring assembly 3 to be fixed, and one end of the controllable section 43 is connected to the other end of the neck section 42 and loops around the ring assembly 3 In an arc shape, the other end of the controllable section 43 is directly penetrated by one end of the cutout 32 and protrudes from the ring set 3 by the other end of the cutout 32, so when the dial ring When the member 5 is rotated, the groove wall of the direction control groove 51 is used to push the locking ring member 4 to protrude from one end of the cutout 32, and the controllable section 43 will move outward and deform to give way to The controllable section 43 in the cutout 32 is separated from the cutout 32, so that the sleeve 10 will not be restricted by the detent ring member 4 during assembly or disassembly, so that it can be assembled and disassembled smoothly in the engagement hole of the spine cylinder 21 211, please refer to the seventh and eighth pictures.

另外值得一提的是,本發明為了穩固該卡掣環件4的組裝而防止彈脫,因此將該撥轉環件5的結構設置進一步設計成具有一外環部52及一內環部53,該內環部53由該外環部52內環壁面中間凸出環繞形成,該內環部53係與該外環部52之間形成二環階54,該二環階54係位於該內環部53的兩側(由第五圖可見),而該控向槽51設置於該外環部52,該控向槽51則因該撥轉環件5的旋動而貼抵並推動於該卡掣環件4變形,且該撥轉環件5套合組裝於環套件3外周時,會以其中一環階54遮蓋該卡掣環件4,僅讓該卡掣環件4凸露於剖口32的一端穿入於控向槽51內,該卡掣環件4其餘的部分皆會受到環階54的遮蓋而防止彈脫的問題產生,請參閱第八圖所示。接續說明,該二環階54的其中一環階54是提供卡掣環件4的遮蓋,而另一環階54則是提供固定扣環6所裝設的空間位置,故該卡接部33的形成主要是由該環套件3頂端向外垂直延伸一環擋片35(請見第五、八圖所示),且該環擋片35係與該撥轉環件5的其中一環階54之間形成一扣接空間7,而該固定扣環6係局部卡入於該扣接空間7內並貼抵於該撥轉環件5的環階54,而該固定扣環6局部外露於該扣接空間7外,藉由此設置可以將環套件3與撥轉環件5相互固定外,且可提供使用者由該固定扣環6外露於扣接空間7外的部分進行拆卸,以便替換扳手本體1之頭段12內的零件。In addition, it is worth mentioning that, in order to stabilize the assembly of the detent ring member 4 and prevent spring-off, the structure of the dial ring member 5 is further designed to have an outer ring portion 52 and an inner ring portion 53. The inner ring portion 53 is formed by protruding and surrounding the middle of the inner ring wall surface of the outer ring portion 52, a second ring step 54 is formed between the inner ring portion 53 and the outer ring portion 52, and the second ring step 54 is located in the inner ring On both sides of the ring portion 53 (visible from the fifth figure), the direction control groove 51 is provided on the outer ring portion 52, and the direction control groove 51 abuts against and pushes against the outer ring portion 52 due to the rotation of the dial ring 5 When the detent ring member 4 is deformed and the dial ring member 5 is fitted and assembled on the outer periphery of the ring assembly 3, one of the ring steps 54 will cover the detent ring member 4 so that only the detent ring member 4 is exposed One end of the cutout 32 penetrates into the direction control groove 51, and the rest of the catch ring 4 will be covered by the ring step 54 to prevent the problem of spring-off. Please refer to the eighth figure. In the following description, one of the ring steps 54 of the second ring step 54 is to provide the cover of the catch ring member 4, and the other ring step 54 is to provide the space position where the fixing ring 6 is installed, so the clamping portion 33 is formed It is mainly formed by a ring baffle 35 vertically extending outward from the top of the ring assembly 3 (see Figures 5 and 8), and the ring baffle 35 is formed between one of the ring steps 54 of the dial ring 5 A buckle space 7, and the fixed buckle 6 is partially inserted into the buckle space 7 and pressed against the ring step 54 of the dial ring member 5, and the fixed buckle 6 is partially exposed from the buckle Outside the space 7, the ring assembly 3 and the dial ring member 5 can be fixed to each other by this arrangement, and the user can disassemble the part of the fixing buckle 6 exposed outside the buckling space 7 to replace the wrench body Parts within 12 of the first section of 1.

最後,本發明在該環套件3的設置請參閱第三圖所示,該環套件3係由該頭段12垂直向外延伸,並環繞著組裝孔121的周圍,使該環套件3與該頭段12為一體成形。總結說明,本發明主要技術在於該撥轉環件5與卡掣環件4之間的配合,利用該撥轉環件5水平的旋轉並以該控向槽51的槽壁推抵該卡掣環件4移動使其變形,藉此得以快速的解除該卡掣環件4與套筒10之間的卡抵,而讓套筒10輕易的脫離棘筒21;反之在組裝套筒10時僅需將套筒10具有環溝101的一端插入於棘筒21內,利用該卡掣環件4具有可彈性變形之特性,套筒10可以直接插入棘筒21內並使位於該剖口32之卡掣環件4的部分直接滑卡入套筒10的環溝101內進行卡抵即可完成組裝,既快速又方便,由此可見本發明確實解決了習知技術所提的所有問題,既可提供使用者省力的操作外,無須將卡掣環件4加工再彎折,也就不會造成長期的推控而產生過度的變形而無法復原,更不用擔心會有如習知般控向片斷裂的情況發生,故本發明徹底改善了習知技術所產生的問題與缺失,更符合了該領域的使用者所適用,顯然本發明具有一定程度上的實用性與進步性。由上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之發明精神下所做有關本發明之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇內。Finally, please refer to the third figure for the arrangement of the ring assembly 3 of the present invention. The ring assembly 3 extends vertically outward from the head section 12 and surrounds the assembling hole 121 so that the ring assembly 3 is in contact with the The head section 12 is integrally formed. In summary, the main technology of the present invention lies in the cooperation between the dial ring member 5 and the detent ring member 4, using the dial ring member 5 to rotate horizontally and push against the detent by the groove wall of the direction control groove 51 The ring 4 is moved to deform it, so that the locking between the locking ring 4 and the sleeve 10 can be quickly released, and the sleeve 10 can be easily separated from the spine cylinder 21; otherwise, only when the sleeve 10 is assembled It is necessary to insert the end of the sleeve 10 with the ring groove 101 into the spine cylinder 21. With the elastically deformable feature of the catch ring 4, the sleeve 10 can be directly inserted into the spine cylinder 21 and positioned in the cut-out 32. The part of the detent ring member 4 is directly slid into the ring groove 101 of the sleeve 10 to be snapped to complete the assembly, which is fast and convenient. It can be seen that the present invention does solve all the problems raised by the prior art. In addition to providing users with labor-saving operation, there is no need to process and bend the click ring 4, and it will not cause long-term push control and excessive deformation that cannot be restored, let alone worry about the conventional steering film When the fracture occurs, the present invention completely improves the problems and deficiencies caused by the conventional technology, and is more suitable for users in the field. Obviously, the present invention has a certain degree of practicability and advancement. The above descriptions are only used to explain the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to restrict the present invention in any form. Therefore, any modification related to the present invention made under the same inventive spirit Or changes, other types that can be implemented and have the same effect, should still be included in the scope of the invention's intention to protect.

綜上所述,本發明「扳手卡掣裝置」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構發明亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本發明可較習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請   鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。In summary, the utility and cost-effectiveness of the "wrench latch device" of the present invention is indeed fully in line with the development needs of the industry, and the disclosed structural invention also has an unprecedented innovative structure, so it has " "Novelty" should undoubtedly be considered, and the present invention can be more effective than the conventional structure, so it is also "progressive". It fully complies with the requirements of my country's patent law on the requirements for application for invention patents. Patent applications are filed in accordance with the law. And please review it as soon as possible and give it affirmation.

10:套筒 101:環溝 102:套接槽 1:扳手本體 11:柄段 12:頭段 121:組裝孔 122:組裝槽 2:棘輪組 21:棘筒 211:接合孔 3:環套件 31:環孔 32:剖口 33:卡接部 34:插孔 35:環擋片 4:卡掣環件 41:固定段 42:環頸段 43:可控段 5:撥轉環件 51:控向槽 52:外環部 53:內環部 54:環階 6:固定扣環 7:扣接空間10: Sleeve 101: Ring groove 102: socket slot 1: Wrench body 11: Shank section 12: first paragraph 121: assembly hole 122: assembly slot 2: Ratchet group 21: thorn tube 211: Joint hole 3: ring kit 31: ring hole 32: Cut 33: Card connector 34: jack 35: Ring stopper 4: Snap ring 41: fixed segment 42: Ring neck section 43: controllable segment 5: Turning ring 51: control groove 52: Outer Ring 53: Inner Ring 54: Ring Level 6: fixed buckle 7: Buckle space

第一圖為本發明立體示意圖。 第二圖為本發明另一視角立體示意圖。 第三圖為本發明分解示意圖。 第四圖為本發明與套筒的組合示意圖。 第五圖為第四圖之Ⅳ-Ⅳ線段剖面示意圖。 第六圖為第四圖俯視平面示意圖。 第七圖為第六圖旋動撥轉環件,卡掣環件脫離與套筒卡抵之動作示意圖。 第八圖為第五圖旋動撥轉環件,卡掣環件脫離與套筒卡抵之動作示意圖。The first figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention. The second figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective. The third figure is an exploded schematic diagram of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the combination of the present invention and the sleeve. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the section IV-IV of the fourth figure. The sixth figure is a schematic top plan view of the fourth figure. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the sixth figure when the dial ring member is rotated, and the detent ring member is disengaged from the sleeve. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the movement of the fifth figure when the dial ring member is rotated, and the detent ring member is disengaged from the sleeve.

1:扳手本體1: Wrench body

11:柄段11: Shank section

12:頭段12: first paragraph

21:棘筒21: thorn tube

211:接合孔211: Joint hole

32:剖口32: Cut

4:卡掣環件4: Snap ring

5:撥轉環件5: Turning ring

Claims (3)

一種扳手卡掣裝置,其用以穩固結合套筒的組裝,其包括:一扳手本體,其包含有一柄段及連接於該柄段之一頭段,而該頭段係貫穿有一組裝孔及一組裝槽,並於該組裝槽內裝設有一棘輪組,又該棘輪組包含有一棘筒,該棘筒設有一接合孔由一端貫穿至另一端;一環套件,其設置於該頭段任一側且環繞於該組裝孔並對應該棘筒的該接合孔,又該環套件係具有一環孔連通該棘筒的該接合孔,而該環套件裝設於頭段的一端之周側進一步剖設一剖口連通該環孔;一卡掣環件,其一端固定於該環套件外側,而該卡掣環件的另一端則沿著該環套件外周環繞並穿過該剖口後直接延伸且凸露於該剖口外,又該卡掣環件局部係位於該環套件的該環孔內,且該卡掣環件位於該環孔內的部分係位於該棘筒之該接合孔上;一撥轉環件,其套組於該環套件,而該撥轉環件對應該卡掣環件凸露的一端進一步於底端凹設形成一控向槽,該撥轉環件套組並局部遮蓋該卡掣環件,且該卡掣環件的一端係位於該控向槽內,該撥轉環件進一步包含有一外環部及一內環部,該內環部由該外環部內環壁面凸出形成,該內環部係與該外環部之間形成二環階,該二環階係位於該內環部的兩側,而該控向槽設置於該外環部,該控向槽則因該撥轉環件的旋動而貼抵並推動於該卡掣環件變形;及一固定扣環,其扣組於該環套件外周,該環套件頂端係設有一卡接部,又該固定扣環係組設於該卡接部並抵於該撥轉環件; 其中,利用該撥轉環件的旋動,藉由該控向槽的槽壁以水平方向直接推動該卡掣環件,使該卡掣環件位在該環套件之環孔內的部位能夠卡接套筒裝設於該棘筒的接合孔,及解除該卡掣環件與套筒之卡接而使套筒脫離該棘筒。 A wrench locking device, which is used to assemble the sleeve firmly, comprises: a wrench body, which includes a handle section and a head section connected to the handle section, and the head section penetrates an assembly hole and an assembly The assembly groove is equipped with a ratchet wheel set, and the ratchet wheel set includes a ratchet cylinder, the ratchet cylinder is provided with an engaging hole through from one end to the other end; a ring set, which is set on either side of the head section and Surrounding the assembly hole and corresponding to the engaging hole of the spine cylinder, the ring assembly has a ring hole communicating with the engaging hole of the spine cylinder, and the ring assembly is installed on the peripheral side of one end of the head section to further cut a The cut-out is connected to the ring hole; a detent ring piece, one end of which is fixed on the outside of the ring assembly, and the other end of the detent ring piece surrounds the outer circumference of the ring assembly and passes through the cut-out and directly extends and protrudes Exposed outside the cut, the detent ring part is partially located in the ring hole of the ring assembly, and the part of the detent ring located in the ring hole is located on the engaging hole of the spine; The swivel ring is set in the ring set, and the end of the dial-swivel ring corresponding to the protruding end of the detent ring is further recessed to form a control groove at the bottom end, and the dial-swivel ring set is partially covered The detent ring member, and one end of the detent ring member is located in the direction control groove, the dial ring member further includes an outer ring portion and an inner ring portion, the inner ring portion is formed by the outer ring portion and the inner ring The wall surface is formed protrudingly, the inner ring part and the outer ring part form a second ring step, the second ring step is located on both sides of the inner ring part, and the control groove is provided in the outer ring part, the control The groove is pressed against and pushed against the detent ring member to deform due to the rotation of the dial ring member; and a fixed buckle ring, which is buckled on the outer periphery of the ring assembly, and the top of the ring assembly is provided with a clamping portion , And the fixed buckle is assembled on the clamping portion and abuts against the dial ring member; Wherein, using the rotation of the dial ring member, the groove wall of the direction control groove directly pushes the detent ring member in a horizontal direction, so that the detent ring member is positioned in the ring hole of the ring assembly. The clamping sleeve is installed in the engaging hole of the spine cylinder, and the clamping ring between the clamping ring member and the sleeve is released, so that the sleeve is separated from the spine cylinder. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之扳手卡掣裝置,其中,該卡掣環件進一步區分為一固定段、一環頸段及一可控段,該固定段一端連接於該環頸段的一端,而該固定段的另一端則由該環套件的一插孔插入,又該可控段一端連接於該環頸段的另一端,該可控段的另一端則由該剖口的一端直接穿入並由該剖口的另一端穿出而凸出於該環套件,又該環頸段係沿該環套件外周環繞並形成弧彎狀。 According to the wrench locking device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the locking ring member is further divided into a fixed section, a ring neck section and a controllable section, and one end of the fixed section is connected to one end of the ring neck section , And the other end of the fixed section is inserted by a socket of the ring kit, and one end of the controllable section is connected to the other end of the ring neck section, and the other end of the controllable section is directly connected to the end of the cut-out section. It penetrates into and protrudes from the other end of the cutout and protrudes out of the ring sleeve, and the ring neck segment surrounds the outer circumference of the ring sleeve and forms an arc shape. 根據申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之扳手卡掣裝置,其中,該卡接部的形成係由該環套件頂端向外垂直延伸一環擋片,且該環擋片係與該撥轉環件之間形成一扣接空間,而該固定扣環係局部卡入於該扣接空間內並貼抵於該撥轉環件,而該固定扣環局部外露於該扣接空間外。 According to the wrench latching device described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, the clamping portion is formed by a ring baffle extending vertically outward from the top end of the ring assembly, and the ring baffle is connected to the dial A buckling space is formed between the swivel parts, and the fixed buckle is partially inserted into the buckling space and pressed against the dial swivel component, and the fixed buckle is partially exposed outside the buckling space.
TW108139108A 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Wrench click device TWI749388B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2231596Y (en) * 1995-07-25 1996-07-24 圣岱实业股份有限公司 Retchet wrench with releasing and positioning structures
TW201532746A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-09-01 Yi-Fu Chen Wrench latching device
TW201702010A (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-01-16 Powagrip Industrial Co Ltd Wrench locking device for achieving the purpose and function of preventing unexpected detachment during a construction process
US20180117744A1 (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-05-03 Bobby Hu Electric Rapid Ratchet Wrench and Method of Using the Same
TWM563944U (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-21 黃證城 Reversing wrench structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2231596Y (en) * 1995-07-25 1996-07-24 圣岱实业股份有限公司 Retchet wrench with releasing and positioning structures
TW201532746A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-09-01 Yi-Fu Chen Wrench latching device
TW201702010A (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-01-16 Powagrip Industrial Co Ltd Wrench locking device for achieving the purpose and function of preventing unexpected detachment during a construction process
US20180117744A1 (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-05-03 Bobby Hu Electric Rapid Ratchet Wrench and Method of Using the Same
TWM563944U (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-21 黃證城 Reversing wrench structure

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