TWI748832B - Mouse device - Google Patents
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- TWI748832B TWI748832B TW109147227A TW109147227A TWI748832B TW I748832 B TWI748832 B TW I748832B TW 109147227 A TW109147227 A TW 109147227A TW 109147227 A TW109147227 A TW 109147227A TW I748832 B TWI748832 B TW I748832B
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Abstract
Description
本揭露是有關於一種滑鼠裝置。This disclosure relates to a mouse device.
滑鼠裝置作為電腦的一種重要的外接輸入裝置,其允許使用者藉由移動滑鼠裝置來達到快速的移動電腦螢幕上的鼠標(cursor),以及允許使用者藉由滑鼠裝置的操作,來對電腦進行確認、取消等快捷的輸入操作。因此,滑鼠裝置極大的提高了使用者操作電腦的便利性。The mouse device is an important external input device of the computer. It allows the user to move the mouse device to quickly move the mouse (cursor) on the computer screen, and allows the user to operate the mouse device. Perform quick input operations such as confirmation and cancellation on the computer. Therefore, the mouse device greatly improves the convenience for the user to operate the computer.
然而,目前傳統滑鼠裝置並不能水洗或是快速置換上殼體與滾輪等操作時會接觸的部品,因此長時間使用後有衛生的疑慮,並可能成為病毒傳播的器具。另外,已知有一種醫療用可水洗滑鼠,其僅藉由將整個外殼採用橡膠類材質以達到可水洗可消毒的目的,但卻失去了按壓滑鼠按鍵時的按壓感與滾輪功能,因此對於一般消費者來說是難以被接受的產品。However, the current traditional mouse device cannot be washed with water or quickly replaced the parts that come into contact with the upper shell and the scroll wheel during operations, so there is a concern about hygiene after long-term use, and it may become a virus transmission device. In addition, there is known a kind of water-washable mouse for medical use, which only uses rubber-like material to achieve the purpose of washing and disinfection, but it loses the pressing feeling and scroll wheel function when pressing the mouse button. It is a product that is difficult to accept for general consumers.
因此,如何提出一種可解決上述問題的滑鼠裝置,是目前業界亟欲投入研發資源解決的問題之一。Therefore, how to propose a mouse device that can solve the above-mentioned problems is one of the problems that the industry urgently wants to invest in research and development resources to solve.
有鑑於此,本揭露之一目的在於提出一種可有解決上述問題的滑鼠裝置。In view of this, one purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a mouse device that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
為了達到上述目的,依據本揭露之一實施方式,一種滑鼠裝置包含殼體、止擋件以及轉動件。殼體包含底板以及蓋體。蓋體蓋合至底板,並包含第一突出部以及第二突出部。止擋件設置於底板。第一突出部限位於止擋件與底板之間。轉動件可轉動地設置於底板,並配置以扣合與脫離第二突出部。In order to achieve the above objective, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a mouse device includes a housing, a stopper, and a rotating element. The housing includes a bottom plate and a cover. The cover is closed to the bottom plate and includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion. The stopper is arranged on the bottom plate. The first protrusion is limited to be located between the stopper and the bottom plate. The rotating member is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate and configured to buckle and disengage the second protrusion.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,第一突出部與第二突出部分別位於蓋體的前後兩端。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the first protrusion and the second protrusion are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the cover.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,蓋體進一步包含至少一第三突出部。滑鼠裝置進一步包含滑動件。滑動件可滑動地設置於底板,並配置以扣合與脫離該至少一第三突出部。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the cover further includes at least one third protrusion. The mouse device further includes a sliding member. The sliding member is slidably disposed on the bottom plate and configured to buckle and disengage the at least one third protrusion.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,蓋體包含兩個第三突出部。第三突出部分別位於蓋體的左右兩端。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the cover includes two third protrusions. The third protrusions are respectively located at the left and right ends of the cover.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,滑鼠裝置進一步包含復位件。復位件設置於底板與滑動件之間,並配置以使滑動件朝向該至少一第三突出部移動。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the mouse device further includes a restoring element. The resetting member is arranged between the bottom plate and the sliding member, and is configured to move the sliding member toward the at least one third protrusion.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,當轉動件相對於底板轉動至第一方位時,轉動件係扣合第二突出部,且滑動件係扣合該至少一第三突出部。當轉動件相對於底板轉動至第二方位時,轉動件係脫離第二突出部,並推抵滑動件脫離該至少一第三突出部。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, when the rotating member rotates to the first orientation relative to the bottom plate, the rotating member is buckled with the second protrusion, and the sliding member is buckled with the at least one third protrusion. When the rotating member rotates to the second orientation relative to the bottom plate, the rotating member is separated from the second protrusion and pushes the sliding member away from the at least one third protrusion.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,轉動件具有扣合部以及推抵部。當轉動件相對於底板轉動至第一方位時,扣合部係扣合第二突出部。當轉動件相對於底板轉動至第二方位時,推抵部係推抵滑動件脫離該至少一第三突出部。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the rotating member has a buckling part and a pushing part. When the rotating member rotates to the first position relative to the bottom plate, the buckling part is buckled with the second protruding part. When the rotating member rotates to the second orientation relative to the bottom plate, the pushing portion pushes the sliding member away from the at least one third protruding portion.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,扣合部與推抵部鄰接,且扣合部的厚度小於推抵部的厚度。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the buckling portion is adjacent to the pushing portion, and the thickness of the buckling portion is smaller than the thickness of the pushing portion.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,滑動件具有第一抵靠面。該至少一第三突出部具有第二抵靠面。第一抵靠面與第二抵靠面相對於底板傾斜。滑動件係藉由第一抵靠面移動至第二抵靠面遠離底板的一側並抵接第二抵靠面而扣合該至少一第三突出部。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the sliding member has a first abutting surface. The at least one third protrusion has a second abutting surface. The first abutment surface and the second abutment surface are inclined with respect to the bottom plate. The sliding member moves from the first abutting surface to a side of the second abutting surface away from the bottom plate and abuts against the second abutting surface to buckle the at least one third protruding portion.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,滑動件具有凹弧面。凹弧面係面向轉動件。轉動件具有凸弧部。當轉動件相對於底板轉動至第一方位時,凸弧部係抵接凹弧面。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the sliding member has a concave arc surface. The concave arc surface faces the rotating part. The rotating part has a convex arc. When the rotating member rotates to the first orientation relative to the bottom plate, the convex arc part abuts the concave arc surface.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,滑鼠裝置進一步包含電路板、保護蓋以及鎖固件。電路板設置於底板。保護蓋蓋合至電路板遠離底板的一側。鎖固件將電路板與保護蓋鎖固至底板。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the mouse device further includes a circuit board, a protective cover, and a locking member. The circuit board is arranged on the bottom plate. The protective cover is closed to the side of the circuit board away from the bottom plate. The locking fixture locks the circuit board and the protective cover to the bottom plate.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,滑鼠裝置進一步包含支撐架以及滾輪單元。支撐架設置於底板,並具有容置槽。容置槽具有開口以及連通開口之兩銜接孔。滾輪單元部分地容置於容置槽內,並具有轉軸。轉軸與兩銜接孔可轉動地銜接。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the mouse device further includes a support frame and a roller unit. The supporting frame is arranged on the bottom plate and has a containing groove. The accommodating groove has an opening and two connecting holes communicating with the opening. The roller unit is partially accommodated in the accommodating groove and has a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the two connecting holes.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,容置槽進一步具有鏤空部。鏤空部位於容置槽的底部。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the accommodating groove further has a hollow portion. The hollow part is located at the bottom of the containing groove.
綜上所述,於本揭露的滑鼠裝置中,藉由設置於底板的轉動件扣合與脫離蓋體的突出部,底板與蓋體即可快速地切換為鎖定狀態或解鎖狀態。藉由轉動件的轉動同時帶動設置於底板的滑動件扣合與脫離蓋體的其他突出部,即可更穩固地使底板與蓋體相互固定。藉由保護蓋覆蓋設置於底板的電路板,不僅可避免蓋體在與底板分離時碰觸到電路板上的電子零件,也可避免落塵於電路板上造成零件短路。藉由緊迫件增加保護蓋與底板相互固定的預應力,可有效地維持底板的底面的平整性。本揭露的滾輪單元可直接由支撐架取下,因此方便清洗。並且,支撐架的容置槽底部具有鏤空部,因此即便將清洗後尚未完全乾燥的滾輪單元裝回支撐架,水分也可由鏤空部排出。To sum up, in the mouse device of the present disclosure, the bottom plate and the cover can be quickly switched to the locked state or the unlocked state by the rotating member provided on the bottom plate to buckle and detach the protruding part of the cover body. The rotation of the rotating member simultaneously drives the sliding member provided on the bottom plate to buckle and detach the other protrusions of the cover body, so that the bottom plate and the cover body can be fixed to each other more stably. By covering the circuit board provided on the bottom plate with the protective cover, not only can the cover body be prevented from touching the electronic parts on the circuit board when it is separated from the bottom plate, but also can be avoided by dust falling on the circuit board and causing short circuit of the parts. The prestress of the protective cover and the bottom plate to be fixed to each other is increased by the urging element, which can effectively maintain the flatness of the bottom surface of the bottom plate. The roller unit of the present disclosure can be directly removed from the support frame, so it is convenient to clean. In addition, the bottom of the accommodating groove of the support frame has a hollow part, so even if the roller unit that has not been completely dried after washing is installed back into the support frame, water can be drained from the hollow part.
以上所述僅係用以闡述本揭露所欲解決的問題、解決問題的技術手段、及其產生的功效等等,本揭露之具體細節將在下文的實施方式及相關圖式中詳細介紹。The above description is only used to explain the problem to be solved by the present disclosure, the technical means to solve the problem, and the effects produced by the problem, etc. The specific details of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following embodiments and related drawings.
以下將以圖式揭露本揭露之複數個實施方式,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本揭露。也就是說,在本揭露部分實施方式中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。Hereinafter, multiple implementation manners of the present disclosure will be disclosed in diagrams. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit this disclosure. In other words, in some implementations of this disclosure, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventionally used structures and elements are shown in the drawings in a simple and schematic manner.
請參照第1A圖以及第1B圖。第1A圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之滑鼠裝置100的立體圖。第1B圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置100的另一立體圖,其中蓋體112向上分離。如第1A圖以及第1B圖所示,於本實施方式中,滑鼠裝置100包含殼體110。殼體110包含底板111以及蓋體112。蓋體112可拆卸地蓋合至底板111。滑鼠裝置100還包含設置於殼體110內的多個元件。這些元件將於下文中詳細介紹。Please refer to Figure 1A and Figure 1B. FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a
請參照第2圖以及第3圖。第2圖為繪示第1A圖中之蓋體112的爆炸圖。第3圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置100的仰視圖。如第2圖所示,於本實施方式中,蓋體112包含側牆部112a、支架部112b以及上蓋部112c。側牆部112a呈環狀。側牆部112a的下緣配置以抵接底板111。支架部112b固定於側牆部112a的上緣。上蓋部112c的後半部固定至支架部112b的後半部。上蓋部112c的前半部包含懸臂112c1。懸臂112c1可相對於支架部112b的前半部擺動,並配置以供使用者的手指按壓。Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3. Fig. 2 is an exploded view showing the
如第1B圖與第2圖所示,於本實施方式中,滑鼠裝置100進一步包含止擋件111a以及轉動件120。止擋件111a設置於底板111。蓋體112進一步包含第一突出部112d以及第二突出部112e。第一突出部112d以及第二突出部112e設置於側牆部112a的內緣,並靠近側牆部112a的下緣。第一突出部112d限位於止擋件111a與底板111之間。轉動件120可轉動地設置於底板111,並配置以扣合與脫離第二突出部112e。As shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the
如第1B圖所示,於本實施方式中,止擋件111a為向前延伸之卡勾,並與底板111一體成形。如第2圖所示,於本實施方式中,蓋體112的第一突出部112d與第二突出部112e為實質上水平延伸的凸緣。於一些實施方式中,第一突出部112d與第二突出部112e分別位於蓋體112的前後兩端。因此,在將蓋體112組裝至底板111時,可先將蓋體112的第一突出部112d扣合於底板111與止擋件111a之間,接著將蓋體112完全蓋合至底板111,再旋轉轉動件120而使其扣合蓋體112的第二突出部112e。藉此,滑鼠裝置100即可在前後兩端獲得固定。並且,藉由前述結構配置,底板111與蓋體112即可快速地切換為鎖定狀態或解鎖狀態,並便於使用者將拆卸下的蓋體112進行清洗後再組裝回底板111。As shown in FIG. 1B, in this embodiment, the
如第1B圖與第3圖所示,於本實施方式中,轉動件120係延伸於底板111的相反兩側(例如貫穿)。於一些實施方式中,轉動件120可包含兩部件120a、120b(見第4圖)。於一些實施方式中,兩部件120a、120b係採用螺絲鎖固方式相互固定,但本揭露並不以此為限。底板111的一部分限位於此兩部件120a、120b之間,因此轉動件120可相對於底板111轉動。轉動件120外露於底板111的部分上可設置有具有特定形狀之結構(如第3圖所示的一字型凹陷),以供使用者徒手或利用工具(例如一字型螺絲起子或硬幣),從而可選擇性地使轉動件120扣合或脫離第二突出部112e。As shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the rotating
於其他一些實施方式中,轉動件120亦可僅設置於底板111面向蓋體112的一側,並配置以經由非接觸的方式被驅動而相對於底板111轉動。舉例來說,轉動件120可包含鐵磁材料,而使用者可利用可產生磁力的工具(例如磁鐵或電磁鐵)隔著底板111使轉動件120轉動。In some other embodiments, the rotating
如第2圖所示,於本實施方式中,蓋體112進一步包含兩個第三突出部112f。於一些實施方式中,如第1B圖所示,滑鼠裝置100進一步包含滑動件130。滑動件130可滑動地設置於底板111,並配置以扣合與脫離第三突出部112f。於一些實施方式中,蓋體112的兩第三突出部112f為實質上水平延伸的凸緣。於一些實施方式中,兩第三突出部112f分別位於蓋體112的左右兩端。因此,在將蓋體112組裝至底板111時,藉由滑動件130扣合兩第三突出部112f,即可使滑鼠裝置100在左右兩端進一步獲得固定,從而更穩固地使底板111與蓋體112相互固定。As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the
請參照第4圖至第7圖。第4圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置100的局部剖視圖,其中轉動件120相對於底板111轉動至第一方位。第5圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置100的另一局部剖視圖,其中轉動件120相對於底板111轉動至第一方位。第6圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置100的另一局部剖視圖,其中轉動件120相對於底板111轉動至第二方位。第7圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置100的另一局部剖視圖,其中轉動件120相對於底板111轉動至第二方位。Please refer to Figure 4 to Figure 7. FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the
於本實施方式中,當轉動件120相對於底板111轉動至第一方位時,轉動件120係扣合第二突出部112e(如第4圖所示),且滑動件130係扣合第三突出部112f(如第5圖所示)。當轉動件120相對於底板111轉動至第二方位時,轉動件120係脫離第二突出部112e(如第6圖所示),並推抵滑動件130脫離第三突出部112f(如第7圖所示)。In this embodiment, when the rotating
具體來說,轉動件120具有扣合部121、推抵部122以及凸弧部123。扣合部121、推抵部122與凸弧部123環繞排列於部件120a的外緣。扣合部121與推抵部122是轉動件120的外緣比凸弧部123更向外凸出的部位。換言之,扣合部121與推抵部122是部件120a的外緣距離部件120a的旋轉軸心A較遠的部位(如第8圖所示)。另外,滑動件130呈片狀且具有凹弧面133面向轉動件120。轉動件120在轉動至第一方位時係以扣合部121扣合第二突出部112e(如第4圖所示)。此時,轉動件120的推抵部122未與滑動件130接觸(如第5圖所示),而是以凸弧部123抵接滑動件130的凹弧面133。凸弧部123與凹弧面133的接觸可增加轉動件120與滑動件130之間的接觸面積,因此可避免轉動件120不會在操作狀態時任意轉動。另外,轉動件120在轉動至第二方位時係以推抵部122推抵滑動件130脫離第三突出部112f(如第7圖所示)。推抵部122在推抵滑動件130時係與凹弧面133抵接(可增加接觸面積),因此可便於滑動件130的移動。此時,轉動件120的扣合部121脫離第二突出部112e(如第6圖所示)。Specifically, the rotating
於一些實施方式中,轉動件120相對於底板111由第一方位轉動至第二方位時係轉動了90度,但本揭露並不以此為限。In some embodiments, the rotating
如第5圖與第7圖所示,於本實施方式中,滑動件130具有第一抵靠面131。第三突出部112f具有第二抵靠面112f1。第一抵靠面131與第二抵靠面112f1相對於底板111傾斜。具體來說,滑動件130的第一抵靠面131實質上面向底板111,而第三突出部112f的第二抵靠面112f1實質上面向蓋體112。滑動件130係藉由第一抵靠面131移動至第二抵靠面112f1遠離底板111的一側並抵接第二抵靠面112f1而扣合第三突出部112f(如第5圖所示)。相反地,滑動件130係藉由第一抵靠面131移動離開第三突出部112f的第二抵靠面112f1而脫離第三突出部112f(如第7圖所示)。由於第一抵靠面131與第二抵靠面112f1係以面接觸的方式相互抵接,因此可增加受力面積,並進一步增加滑動件130與第三突出部112f扣合時的穩定性。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, in this embodiment, the sliding
如第5圖以及第7圖所示,於本實施方式中,滑鼠裝置100進一步包含復位件140。復位件140設置於底板111與滑動件130之間,並配置以使滑動件130朝向第三突出部112f移動。藉此,當轉動件120相對於底板111由第二方位轉動至第一方位時,由於推抵部122會跟著轉動而往滑鼠裝置100的後端移動,因此復位件140會使滑動件130朝向第三突出部112f移動,直至第一抵靠面131抵接且扣合第二抵靠面112f1。此時,轉動件120的凸弧部123抵頂於滑動件130的凹弧面133,而扣合部121位於凸弧部123的相對側,且扣合於底板111的第二突出部112e。簡言之,當轉動件120相對於底板111由第二方位轉動至第一方位時,不僅轉動件120的扣合部121會扣合第二突出部112e,復位件140也會同步地使第一抵靠面131扣合第二抵靠面112f1。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, in this embodiment, the
於一些實施方式中,如第5圖與第7圖所示,復位件140為壓縮彈簧,但本揭露並不以此為限。於實際應用中,復位件140亦可為拉伸彈簧或其他彈性元件。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the
請參照第8圖,其為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之轉動件120的部件120a的立體圖。如第8圖所示,於本實施方式中,扣合部121與推抵部122鄰接,且扣合部121的厚度小於推抵部122的厚度。扣合部121的頂部與推抵部122的頂部係共平面,因此扣合部121的底部與推抵部122的底部具有斷差。因此,當轉動件120相對於底板111轉動至第一方位時,具有較小厚度的扣合部121即可移動至第二突出部112e的上方。並且,在轉動件120相對於底板111由第一方位轉動至第二方位期間,具有較大厚度的推抵部122在推抵移動件時可較均勻地施力。Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a perspective view of the
請參照第9圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置100移除蓋體112後的立體圖,其中部分元件向上分離。如第9圖所示,於本實施方式中,滑鼠裝置100進一步包含限位槽111b。限位槽111b設置於底板111,並配置以對復位件140限位。藉此,即可避免復位件140在與滑動件130相互推抵的過程中發生位移而無法發揮其功能。於其他一些實施方式中,限位槽111b亦可改為定位柱,且復位件140係套設於定位柱上,同樣可達到對復位件140定位的效果。Please refer to FIG. 9 for a perspective view of the
如第1B圖與第9圖所示,於本實施方式中,滑鼠裝置100進一步包含電路板150、保護蓋160以及鎖固件170。電路板150設置於底板111。保護蓋160蓋合至電路板150遠離底板111的一側。鎖固件170將電路板150與保護蓋160鎖固至底板111。詳細而言,鎖固件170包含柱體171以及頭部172。柱體171貫穿電路板150與保護蓋160,並與底板111相互鎖固。舉例來說,柱體171遠離頭部172的一端設置有外螺紋(圖未示),而底板111上設置有螺柱111d以供柱體171鎖入。頭部172連接柱體171,並具有較柱體171大的寬度。電路板150與保護蓋160固定於底板111與頭部172之間。藉由保護蓋160覆蓋設置於底板111的電路板150,不僅可避免蓋體112在與底板111分離時碰觸到電路板150上的電子零件,也可避免落塵於電路板150上造成零件短路。As shown in FIGS. 1B and 9, in this embodiment, the
如第9圖所示,於本實施方式中,滑鼠裝置100進一步包含緊迫件180。緊迫件180夾持於頭部172與保護蓋160之間。藉由緊迫件180增加保護蓋160與底板111相互固定的預應力,可有效地維持底板111的底面的平整性。在滑鼠裝置100為採用光學感測器的一些實施例中,前述設計可有效避免底板111在長時間使用後因變形而影響光學感測器的感測精度。As shown in FIG. 9, in this embodiment, the
於一些實施方式中,緊迫件180為彈簧華司,但本揭露並不以此為限。需說明的是,彈簧華司具有內緣相對外緣拱起的外型,因此當夾持於保護蓋160與鎖固件170的頭部172之間時,可產生提供緊迫效果的預應力。In some embodiments, the pressing
如第9圖所示,於本實施方式中,保護蓋160具有沉頭孔161。頭部172與緊迫件180位於沉頭孔161內。藉此,即可有效增加殼體110內的空間使用率。As shown in FIG. 9, in this embodiment, the
如第9圖所示,於本實施方式中,滑動件130具有槽孔132。槽孔132係穿設於螺柱111d上,且滑動件130可滑動地限位於螺柱111d。藉此,滑動件130即可在相對於底板111滑動期間受到螺柱111d的導引。As shown in FIG. 9, in this embodiment, the
如第9圖所示,於本實施方式中,電路板150上設置有複數個開關151。另外,如第2圖所示,蓋體112的上蓋部112c還包含觸發凸塊112c2。觸發凸塊112c2分別設置於懸臂112c1的底部。支架部112b具有通孔112b1分別供觸發凸塊112c2通過。藉此,當使用者按壓任一懸臂112c1後,即可經由對應之觸發凸塊112c2觸發對應之開關151。As shown in FIG. 9, in this embodiment, a plurality of
如第9圖所示,於本實施方式中,滑鼠裝置100進一步包含滾輪組件190。滾輪組件190包含支撐架191以及滾輪單元192。支撐架191設置於底板111,並具有容置槽191a。容置槽191a具有開口191a1以及連通開口191a1之兩銜接孔191a2。滾輪單元192部分地容置於容置槽191a內,並具有轉軸192a。轉軸192a與兩銜接孔191a2可轉動地銜接。由此可知,本實施方式的滾輪單元192可直接由支撐架191取下,因此方便清洗。As shown in FIG. 9, in this embodiment, the
如第9圖所示,於本實施方式中,容置槽191a進一步具有鏤空部191a3。鏤空部191a3位於容置槽191a的底部。亦即,開口191a1與鏤空部191a3分別位於容置槽191a的相反兩側。藉此,即便將清洗後尚未完全乾燥的滾輪單元192裝回支撐架191,水分也可由鏤空部191a3排出。As shown in FIG. 9, in this embodiment, the
如第9圖所示,於本實施方式中,滾輪組件190係受限地於底板111上作動。具體來說,底板111上進一步設置有複數個導引槽111c。導引槽111c係朝向底板111延伸。支撐架191包含複數個延伸腳191b分別突伸至複數個導引槽111c。藉此,支撐架191即可受導引槽111c的導引而相對於底板111上下移動。另外,滑鼠裝置100進一步包含彈性件193。彈性件193設置於底板111與支撐架191之間。請配合參照第2圖,支架部112b還具有通孔112b2供滾輪單元192穿過,且上蓋部112c的兩懸臂112c1之間也有讓位空間供滾輪單元192通過,藉以讓滾輪單元192部分地由蓋體112暴露出以供使用者操作。藉由前述結構配置,當滾輪單元192被朝底板111按壓時,支撐架191會受到導引槽111c的引導移動並可觸發電路板150上的對應開關151。此時,彈性件193亦受到支撐架191的擠壓而儲存彈性位能。當滾輪單元192被釋放時,彈性件193同步彈性恢復而使支撐架191及滾輪單元192遠離底板111復位。As shown in FIG. 9, in this embodiment, the
於本實施方式中,彈性件193為壓縮彈簧,但本揭露並不以此為限。In this embodiment, the
由以上對於本揭露之具體實施方式之詳述,可以明顯地看出,於本揭露的滑鼠裝置中,藉由設置於底板的轉動件扣合與脫離蓋體的突出部,底板與蓋體即可快速地切換為鎖定狀態或解鎖狀態。藉由轉動件的轉動同時帶動設置於底板的滑動件扣合與脫離蓋體的其他突出部,即可更穩固地使底板與蓋體相互固定。藉由保護蓋覆蓋設置於底板的電路板,不僅可避免蓋體在與底板分離時碰觸到電路板上的電子零件,也可避免落塵於電路板上造成零件短路。藉由緊迫件增加保護蓋與底板相互固定的預應力,可有效地維持底板的底面的平整性。本揭露的滾輪單元可直接由支撐架取下,因此方便清洗。並且,支撐架的容置槽底部具有鏤空部,因此即便將清洗後尚未完全乾燥的滾輪單元裝回支撐架,水分也可由鏤空部排出。From the above detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, it can be clearly seen that, in the mouse device of the present disclosure, the bottom plate and the cover body are locked and separated from the protrusions of the cover body by the rotating member provided on the bottom plate. You can quickly switch to the locked state or the unlocked state. The rotation of the rotating member simultaneously drives the sliding member provided on the bottom plate to buckle and detach the other protrusions of the cover body, so that the bottom plate and the cover body can be fixed to each other more stably. By covering the circuit board provided on the bottom plate with the protective cover, not only can the cover body be prevented from touching the electronic parts on the circuit board when it is separated from the bottom plate, but also can be avoided by dust falling on the circuit board and causing short circuit of the parts. The prestress of the protective cover and the bottom plate to be fixed to each other is increased by the urging element, which can effectively maintain the flatness of the bottom surface of the bottom plate. The roller unit of the present disclosure can be directly removed from the support frame, so it is convenient to clean. In addition, the bottom of the accommodating groove of the support frame has a hollow part, so even if the roller unit that has not been completely dried after washing is installed back into the support frame, water can be drained from the hollow part.
雖然本揭露已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並不用以限定本揭露,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本揭露的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本揭露的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although this disclosure has been disclosed in the above implementation manner, it is not intended to limit this disclosure. Anyone who is familiar with this technique can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Therefore, this disclosure is protected The scope shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.
100:滑鼠裝置
110:殼體
111:底板
111a:止擋件
111b:限位槽
111c:導引槽
111d:螺柱
112:蓋體
112a:側牆部
112b:支架部
112b1,112b2:通孔
112c:上蓋部
112c1:懸臂
112c2:觸發凸塊
112d:第一突出部
112e:第二突出部
112f:第三突出部
112f1:第二抵靠面
120:轉動件
120a,120b:部件
121:扣合部
122:推抵部
123:凸弧部
130:滑動件
131:第一抵靠面
132:槽孔
133:凹弧面
140:復位件
150:電路板
151:開關
160:保護蓋
161:沉頭孔
170:鎖固件
171:柱體
172:頭部
180:緊迫件
191:支撐架
191a:容置槽
191a1:開口
191a2:銜接孔
191a3:鏤空部
191b:延伸腳
192:滾輪單元
192a:轉軸
193:彈性件
A:旋轉軸心100: Mouse device
110: shell
111:
為讓本揭露之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1A圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之滑鼠裝置的立體圖。 第1B圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置的另一立體圖,其中蓋體向上分離。 第2圖為繪示第1A圖中之蓋體的爆炸圖。 第3圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置的仰視圖。 第4圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置的局部剖視圖,其中轉動件相對於底板轉動至第一方位。 第5圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置的另一局部剖視圖,其中轉動件相對於底板轉動至第一方位。 第6圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置的另一局部剖視圖,其中轉動件相對於底板轉動至第二方位。 第7圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置的另一局部剖視圖,其中轉動件相對於底板轉動至第二方位。 第8圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之轉動件的部件的立體圖。 第9圖為繪示第1A圖中之滑鼠裝置移除蓋體後的立體圖,其中部分元件向上分離。 In order to make the above and other objectives, features, advantages, and embodiments of this disclosure more comprehensible, the description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a mouse device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 1B is another perspective view of the mouse device in Fig. 1A, with the cover separated upward. Figure 2 is an exploded view showing the cover in Figure 1A. Figure 3 is a bottom view of the mouse device in Figure 1A. Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the mouse device in Figure 1A, in which the rotating member rotates to the first orientation relative to the bottom plate. Fig. 5 is another partial cross-sectional view of the mouse device in Fig. 1A, in which the rotating member rotates to the first orientation relative to the bottom plate. Fig. 6 is another partial cross-sectional view of the mouse device in Fig. 1A, in which the rotating member rotates to a second orientation relative to the bottom plate. Fig. 7 is another partial cross-sectional view of the mouse device in Fig. 1A, in which the rotating member rotates to a second orientation relative to the bottom plate. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the components of the rotating member according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the mouse device in Fig. 1A with the cover removed, in which part of the components are separated upward.
國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 Domestic deposit information (please note in the order of deposit institution, date and number) none Foreign hosting information (please note in the order of hosting country, institution, date, and number) none
100:滑鼠裝置 100: Mouse device
110:殼體 110: shell
111:底板 111: bottom plate
111a:止擋件 111a: Stop
112:蓋體 112: Lid
112a:側牆部 112a: Side wall
112b:支架部 112b: Bracket
112c:上蓋部 112c: Upper cover part
112c1:懸臂 112c1: cantilever
120:轉動件 120: Rotating parts
121:扣合部 121: Fastening part
122:推抵部 122: Push to the Ministry
123:凸弧部 123: Convex arc
130:滑動件 130: Slider
133:凹弧面 133: Concave arc
150:電路板 150: circuit board
160:保護蓋 160: Protective cover
161:沉頭孔 161: Countersunk
170:鎖固件 170: lock firmware
191:支撐架 191: support frame
192:滾輪單元 192: Roller unit
Claims (13)
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TW109147227A TWI748832B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Mouse device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109147227A TWI748832B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Mouse device |
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TWI748832B true TWI748832B (en) | 2021-12-01 |
TW202227943A TW202227943A (en) | 2022-07-16 |
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CN105975112A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-09-28 | 潜山共同创网络科技有限公司 | Antiskid computer mouse easy to clean |
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DE10247449B4 (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2006-05-04 | Logitech Europe S.A. | Mouse with integrated contour plate and housing |
CN1866182A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2006-11-22 | 吴波 | Mouse with detachable and washable upper cover |
TWM325553U (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-01-11 | Darfon Electronics Corp | Casing of mouse |
CN105975112A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-09-28 | 潜山共同创网络科技有限公司 | Antiskid computer mouse easy to clean |
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TW202227943A (en) | 2022-07-16 |
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