TWI748826B - Torque wrench with digital display of preset torque - Google Patents
Torque wrench with digital display of preset torque Download PDFInfo
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- TWI748826B TWI748826B TW109146533A TW109146533A TWI748826B TW I748826 B TWI748826 B TW I748826B TW 109146533 A TW109146533 A TW 109146533A TW 109146533 A TW109146533 A TW 109146533A TW I748826 B TWI748826 B TW I748826B
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Abstract
本發明提供一種數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手,其包括有一本體、一驅動裝置、一釋放裝置、一扭力調整裝置及一扭力感測裝置。扭力調整裝置包括一調節件,調節件轉動設置於本體,且調節件嚙合於驅動裝置之第一扭力桿,用以調節第一扭力桿相對本體產生偏移,進而調整預設的扭力值,並由扭力感測裝置之顯示器所顯示,藉此達到易於調整扭力值的功效,同時透過顯示器便於了解目前扭矩扳手所預設的扭力值。The invention provides a torque wrench with digital display of preset torque, which comprises a body, a driving device, a releasing device, a torque adjusting device and a torque sensing device. The torque adjusting device includes an adjusting member that is rotatably arranged on the main body, and the adjusting member is engaged with the first torsion bar of the driving device to adjust the deviation of the first torsion bar relative to the main body, thereby adjusting the preset torque value, and It is displayed by the display of the torque sensing device, thereby achieving the effect of easy adjustment of the torque value, and at the same time, it is easy to understand the preset torque value of the current torque wrench through the display.
Description
本發明係有關於一種扭矩扳手,特別有關於一種數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手。 The present invention relates to a torque wrench, and particularly relates to a torque wrench that digitally displays a preset torque.
如美國發明專利公告第4,290,329號之「Torque release wrench of the preset type」的預設型扭力扳手,其手柄一端具有接合件,接合件轉動設置棘輪頭,而主梁及次梁的一端相應地分別連結於接合件,且位於手柄內,主梁的長度較次梁長,且兩者之間具有釋放機構。主梁異於結合件的端部以螺絲而連結於手柄,刻度盤連接於螺絲而隨其轉動,透過旋轉刻度盤帶動螺絲,進而側向微調主梁相對手柄的位置,以便改變釋放機構作用於次梁之抵壓程度,達到調整預設扭力之目的。其中,當扭力扳手驅轉至預設扭力時,次梁的自由端與釋放機構產生脫離連接關係並發出聲響而提示使用者。 For example, the "Torque release wrench of the preset type" in the US Patent Publication No. 4,290,329 has an engaging member at one end of the handle. Connected to the joint and located in the handle, the length of the main beam is longer than that of the secondary beam, and there is a release mechanism between the two. The end of the main beam, which is different from the coupling part, is connected to the handle with screws. The dial is connected to the screw and rotates with it. The screw is driven by the rotating dial to fine-tune the position of the main beam relative to the handle in order to change the release mechanism to act on the handle. The compression degree of the secondary beam achieves the purpose of adjusting the preset torque. Wherein, when the torque wrench is driven to the preset torque, the free end of the secondary beam and the release mechanism are disconnected from the connection relationship and emit a sound to remind the user.
然而,前述預設型扭力扳手調整扭力的螺絲是位於手柄的側面位置,故於調整使用時,不甚便利,而刻度盤作為扭力值的顯示不夠直接與精準,不方便使用者判讀。 However, the screw for adjusting the torque of the aforementioned preset torque wrench is located on the side of the handle, so it is inconvenient to adjust and use, and the dial is not direct and accurate as a display of the torque value, and it is inconvenient for the user to interpret.
又,台灣新型專利第M568759號,揭示一種扭力扳手。其與前述扳手相似,扭力扳手轉軸一端的旋鈕也是側向外露於中空管體外,故於扭力調整時也是不方便操作。 In addition, Taiwan Model Patent No. M568759 discloses a torque wrench. Similar to the aforementioned wrench, the knob at one end of the torque wrench shaft is also exposed outside the hollow tube, so it is inconvenient to operate when adjusting the torque.
為解決上述課題,本發明揭露一種數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手,其以顯示器顯示扭矩扳手的扭力值,方便使用者觀察與判斷當前扭力值,且扭力調整裝置能夠提供使用者快速地調整扭力值。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a torque wrench with digital display of preset torque, which displays the torque value of the torque wrench with a display, which is convenient for users to observe and judge the current torque value, and the torque adjustment device can provide users with quick adjustment of torque value.
為達上述目的,本發明於一項實施例中提供一種數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手,其包括有一本體、一驅動裝置、一釋放裝置、一扭力調整裝置及一扭力感測裝置。本體沿著一第一軸線設有一第一端及一遠離第一端的第二端,第一端與第二端之間設有一操作孔,操作孔沿著一垂直於第一軸線的第二軸線而開放於本體;驅動裝置具有一驅動部及分別伸入本體的第一端之一第一扭力桿與一第二扭力桿,驅動部能夠驅轉緊固件,第一扭力桿具有一非全周圓齒槽;釋放裝置設置於第一扭力桿與本體之間並選擇性扣接於第二扭力桿,當扭矩扳手驅轉緊固件達到預設一扭力值時,釋放裝置能夠與第二扭力桿產生斷開狀態;扭力調整裝置能夠轉動的設於本體且連接於第一扭力桿,扭力調整裝置包括一調節件,調節件沿著一垂直於第一軸線與第二軸線的第三軸線轉動設置於本體且局部外露於操作孔,調節件嚙合於非全周圓齒槽,用以調節第一扭力桿相對本體產生偏移;以及;以及扭力感測裝置設置於本體,扭力感測裝置能夠感測扭矩扳手之扭力值,而於一顯示器顯示出扭力值。 To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a torque wrench with digital display of preset torque in one embodiment, which includes a body, a driving device, a releasing device, a torque adjusting device, and a torque sensing device. The body is provided with a first end and a second end away from the first end along a first axis. An operating hole is provided between the first end and the second end. The operating hole is along a second end perpendicular to the first axis. The axis is open to the body; the driving device has a driving part and a first torsion rod and a second torsion rod respectively extending into the first end of the body. The driving part can drive the fasteners, and the first torsion rod has a partial Circular tooth groove; the release device is arranged between the first torsion bar and the body and is selectively buckled to the second torsion bar. When the torque wrench drives the fastener to reach a preset torque value, the release device can interact with the second torque The rod is in a disconnected state; the torsion adjusting device is rotatably arranged on the body and connected to the first torsion rod. The torsion adjusting device includes an adjusting member that rotates along a third axis perpendicular to the first axis and the second axis Is arranged on the main body and partially exposed in the operating hole, the adjusting member is engaged with the non-full-circle tooth groove to adjust the deviation of the first torsion rod relative to the main body; and; and the torque sensing device is arranged on the main body, and the torque sensing device can The torque value of the torque wrench is sensed, and the torque value is displayed on a display.
藉此,本發明以顯示器顯示扭矩扳手的當前扭力值,方便使用者觀察與判斷。 Therefore, the present invention displays the current torque value of the torque wrench with a display, which is convenient for the user to observe and judge.
而本發明調節件以非全周圓嚙合於第一扭力桿之末端,據以提供使用者快速且輕力地驅轉調節件,進而調整扭力值。 The adjusting member of the present invention is engaged with the end of the first torsion bar with a non-full circumference, so as to provide the user with a quick and light force to drive the adjusting member to adjust the torque value.
再者,本發明調節件局部外露於操作孔,提供使用者手握持於本體即能夠以手指進行操作,使用上相當便利。 Furthermore, the adjusting member of the present invention is partially exposed in the operating hole, so that the user can hold the body by hand and can operate with fingers, which is quite convenient in use.
100:扭矩扳手 100: Torque wrench
10:本體 10: body
10a:第一外側面 10a: the first outer side
10b:第二外側面 10b: second outer side
11:容置空間 11: accommodating space
111:內壁 111: Inner Wall
12:第一端 12: first end
13:第二端 13: second end
14:操作孔 14: Operation hole
15:第一樞孔 15: The first pivot hole
16:感測孔 16: Sensing hole
17:握持件 17: Grip
171:固定孔 171: fixed hole
18:定位裝置 18: Positioning device
181:限位件 181: limit piece
181a:端腳 181a: end foot
181b:抵緣 181b: Arrival
182:彈性體 182: Elastomer
20:驅動裝置 20: Drive
21:驅動部 21: Drive
22:連接部 22: Connection part
221:第一組設孔 221: The first set of holes
222:第二組設孔 222: The second set of holes
23:第一扭力桿 23: The first torsion bar
231:末端 231: End
232:第一固定端 232: The first fixed end
233:非全周圓齒槽 233: Partially round tooth groove
234:第二樞孔 234: second pivot hole
235:凹槽 235: Groove
236:容置孔 236: accommodating hole
24:第二扭力桿 24: second torsion bar
241:第二固定端 241: second fixed end
242:第一卡掣部 242: The first card switch
30:釋放裝置 30: release device
31:槓桿 31: Leverage
311:第二卡掣部 311: The second card switch
312:抵靠部 312: Abutment Department
32:頂持件 32: Top holder
33:釋放件 33: release
34:銷 34: pin
40:扭力調整裝置 40: Torque adjustment device
41:調節件 41: Adjusting parts
411:螺旋齒 411: Spiral tooth
412:嚙合區 412: meshing area
413:撥動區 413: Toggle Area
42:間隔件 42: Spacer
43:轉軸 43: shaft
50:扭力感測裝置 50: Torque sensing device
51:顯示器 51: display
52:電路板 52: circuit board
53:處理單元 53: processing unit
54:電源 54: Power
55:感測元件 55: sensing element
56:被感測元件 56: Sensed component
57:放大機構 57: Amplification mechanism
571:擺動件 571: Swing Piece
571a:齒部 571a: Tooth
571b:連設孔 571b: Connecting hole
572:轉盤 572: turntable
572a:齒輪部 572a: Gear part
572b:圓盤部 572b: Disc part
573:連動件 573: Linkage
574:第一樞軸 574: first pivot
575:第一穿孔 575: first piercing
576:開口槽 576: open slot
577:孔槽 577: hole
578:第二樞軸 578: Second Pivot
579:第二穿孔 579: second piercing
60:保持裝置 60: holding device
61:頂珠 61: top bead
62:彈簧 62: Spring
70:防護蓋 70: Protective cover
71:樞設部 71: Pivot
72:頂靠部 72: Relief
73:限位裝置 73: limit device
731:抵壓件 731: Pressure Piece
732:固定端 732: fixed end
733:抵壓端 733: Pressure End
L1:第一軸線 L1: first axis
L2:第二軸線 L2: second axis
L3:第三軸線 L3: third axis
[圖1]係為本發明數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手第一實施例外觀示意圖。 [Fig. 1] is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the first embodiment of the torque wrench with digital display of preset torque according to the present invention.
[圖2]係為本發明數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手第一實施例結構分解示意圖。 [Figure 2] is an exploded view of the structure of the first embodiment of the torque wrench with digital display of preset torque according to the present invention.
[圖3]係為沿圖1之3-3剖面線所取之局部剖面示意圖。 [Figure 3] is a schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along the section line 3-3 of Figure 1.
[圖4]係為沿圖1之4-4剖面線所取之局部剖面示意圖。 [Fig. 4] is a schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along the section line 4-4 in Fig. 1.
[圖5]係為沿圖1之5-5剖面線所取之局部剖面示意圖。 [Fig. 5] is a schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along the section line 5-5 in Fig. 1.
[圖6]係為本發明數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手第一實施例使用狀態示意圖,顯示防護蓋於開啟位置,並使調節件露出而方便進行扭力調整。 [Fig. 6] is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the torque wrench with digital display of preset torque in the use state of the present invention, showing that the protective cover is in the open position and the adjusting member is exposed to facilitate torque adjustment.
[圖7]係為本發明數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手第一實施例的透視示意圖,顯示第一扭力桿受調節件帶動而相對本體偏移,進而調整扭力值。 [Fig. 7] is a perspective schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the torque wrench with digital display of preset torque according to the present invention, showing that the first torsion bar is driven by the adjusting member to shift relative to the main body, thereby adjusting the torque value.
[圖8]係為本發明數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手第二實施例結構分解示意圖。 [Figure 8] is an exploded view of the structure of the second embodiment of the torque wrench with digital display of preset torque according to the present invention.
[圖9A]係為本發明數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手第二實施例局部結構透視示意圖,顯示擺動件相對轉盤而擺動於一側位置。 [Fig. 9A] is a perspective view of the partial structure of the second embodiment of the torque wrench with digital display of preset torque according to the present invention.
[圖9B]係為本發明數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手第二實施例局部結構透視示意圖,顯示擺動件相對轉盤而擺動於另一側位置。 [Figure 9B] is a perspective view of the partial structure of the second embodiment of the torque wrench with digital display of preset torque according to the present invention.
[圖10]係為本發明數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手第二實施例局部剖面示意圖。 [Fig. 10] is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the torque wrench with digital display of preset torque according to the present invention.
[圖11]係為本發明數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手第二實施例結構之局部放大示意圖,顯示放大機構主要結構。 [Fig. 11] is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the torque wrench with digital display of preset torque according to the present invention, showing the main structure of the magnifying mechanism.
以下參照各附圖詳細描述本發明的示例性實施例,且不意圖將本發明的技術原理限制於特定公開的實施例,而本發明的範圍僅由申請專利範圍限制,涵蓋了替代、修改和等同物。 The exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the technical principles of the present invention to specific disclosed embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is only limited by the scope of the patent application, covering alternatives, modifications and Equivalent.
請參閱圖1至圖7所示,本發明為一種數位顯示預設扭力的扭矩扳手100的第一實施例,其包括一本體10、一驅動裝置20、一釋放裝置30、一扭力調整裝置40及一扭力感測裝置50。
1 to 7, the present invention is a first embodiment of a
本體10,係為中空狀並具有一容置空間11。本體10沿著一第一軸線L1設有一第一端12及一遠離第一端12的第二端13,第一端12與第二端13之間設有一操作孔14,操作孔14沿著一垂直於第一軸線L1的第二軸線L2而開放於本體10的頂側。另外,本體10沿著一垂直於第一軸線L1與第二軸線L2的第三軸線L3的方向上分隔設置一第一外側面10a與一第二外側面10b,且本體10設有一第一樞孔15貫穿於第一外側面10a與第二外側面10b,第一樞孔15連通於容置空間11。
The
驅動裝置20,係具有一驅動部21及一連接部22,驅動部21能夠驅轉緊固件,且連接部22設有一第一扭力桿23、一第二扭力桿24且分別伸入本體10的容置空間11。於本發明實施例中,驅動部21為換向棘輪式,連接部22具有一第一組設孔221及一並列分隔設置的第二組設孔222。
The driving
第一扭力桿23,係具有一末端231及一遠離末端231的第一固定端232。第一固定端232結合於第一組設孔221,使第一扭力桿23連結於連接部22,而末端231伸入本體10並具有一非全周圓齒槽233,於本發明實施例中,非全周圓齒槽233為半圓形的螺旋齒槽。另外,第一扭力桿23與末端231與第一固定端232之間設有一第二樞孔234,第二樞孔234沿著平行於第二軸線L2的方向設置。
The
第二扭力桿24,係長度小於第一扭力桿23的長度,第二扭力桿24具有一第二固定端241及一第一卡掣部242,第二固定端241結合於第二組設孔222,使第二扭力桿24連結於連接部22,第一卡掣部242與釋放裝置30卡扣連接。其中,第一扭力桿23與第二扭力桿24分別能夠於扭矩扳手100扳動時產生彈性彎曲,且因第二扭力桿24長度小於第一扭力桿23的長度,故第二扭力桿24的彈性變形量較第一扭力桿23的彈性變形量小。
The
釋放裝置30,係設置於第一扭力桿23與本體10之間並選擇性扣接於第二扭力桿24,當扭矩扳手100驅轉緊固件達到預設一扭力值時,釋放裝置30能夠與第二扭力桿24產生斷開狀態。配合圖2至圖3所示,釋放裝置30包括一槓桿31、一頂持件32及一釋放件33,槓桿31藉由一銷34樞設於第一扭力桿23之第二樞孔234,且能夠於一第一位置及一第二位置之間動作,於第一位置時,槓桿31扣接於第一卡掣部242,釋放裝置30處於保持狀態,於第二位置時,槓桿31與第一卡掣部242斷開,釋放裝置30處於斷開狀態。槓桿31具有一第二卡掣部311及一抵靠部312,頂持件32彈性地設於抵靠部312與第一扭力桿23之一凹槽235之間,用以使第二卡掣部311保持扣接於第一卡掣部242而位於第一位置,釋放件33設置於本體10內。於本發明實施例中,頂持件32為彈簧,釋放件33為螺絲而螺固於本體10並朝向容置空間11。當扭矩扳手100扳動而使第一扭力桿23與第二
扭力桿24彎曲狀並達到預設的扭力值時,釋放件33能夠抵接於槓桿31,以促使第二扭力桿24的第一卡掣部242與槓桿31的第二卡掣部311產生斷開狀態,表示扭力值已達到設定的狀態。
The
扭力調整裝置40,係能夠轉動的設於本體10且連接於第一扭力桿23,扭力調整裝置40包括一調節件41及兩個間隔件42。調節件41具有一分佈於調節件41圓周方向上的螺旋齒411,調節件41沿著第三軸線L3並藉由一轉軸43而樞設於本體10的第一樞孔15,使調節件41轉動設置於本體10並局部外露於操作孔14,此時之調節件41的圓周方向包括有一位於本體10內的嚙合區412及一位於本體10外的撥動區413。調節件41的螺旋齒411嚙合於非全周圓齒槽233,透過旋轉調節件41,用以調節第一扭力桿23的末端231相對本體10產生偏移,進而調整槓桿31與釋放件33之間的距離。間隔件42套設於轉軸43而分別設於螺旋齒411的兩端與本體10之間,間隔件42能夠防止調節件41沿第三軸線L3方向位移,如圖5所示。
The
其中,當使用者轉動調節件41的撥動區413時,調節件41的嚙合區412能夠帶動第一扭力桿23的末端231相對本體10偏移,以便調整釋放裝置30之槓桿31與釋放件33的距離。舉例來說,當第一扭力桿23的末端231被調節件41帶動而往第一外側面10a方向位移,使得槓桿31與釋放件33的距離較遠時,扭矩扳手100施加至較大的扭力值時才能夠讓槓桿31與釋放件33碰觸而產生斷開;反之,當第一扭力桿23的末端231被調節件41帶動而往第二外側面10b方向位移,使得槓桿31與釋放件33的距離較近時,扭矩扳手100只要施加較小的扭力值時,即可讓槓桿31與釋放件33碰觸而產生斷開。據此透過轉動調節件41,而能實現扭矩扳手100之扭力值的設定。
Wherein, when the user rotates the
扭力感測裝置50,設置於本體10,扭力感測裝置50能夠感測扭矩扳手100的扭力值,並由一顯示器51顯示出扭力值。於本實施例中,扭力感測裝置50感測第一扭力桿23的位移變化而於顯示器51顯示出扭力值,據以供使用者直覺式了解當前扭力值的設定狀態,方便作業使用。如圖2及圖4所示,扭力感測裝置50包括有所述顯示器51、一電路板52、一處理單元53及一電源54、一感測元件55、一被感測元件56。操作孔14與顯示器51位於本體10的同一側。電路板52、處理單元53與電源54設於顯示器51內,顯示器51與處理單元53電性連接於電路板52,且顯示器51電性連接於感測元件55,被感測元件56設於第一扭力桿23而隨其位移。於本發明實施例中,本體10的第二端13設有一感測孔16,感測孔16沿平行於第二軸線L2方向而連通於本體10的容置空間11內,且感測孔16大致上亦與操作孔14平行。據此,感測元件55經由感測孔16非接觸式感測被感測元件56的位移變化而產生一扭力訊號,顯示器51依據扭力訊號顯示扭力值。
The
需說明的是,感測元件55與被感測元件56相互感應的方式也能夠是光感測或是磁場感應。如為光感測者,感測元件55能夠包括光發射與光接收功能,而被感測元件56則包括有光柵結構,當被感測元件56位移時,光線發射至光柵結構,經由光柵結構的反射、遮光所產生對應的光學特徵並經由感測元件55接收而相對應產生光訊號,此光訊號經由處理單元53處理、轉換成扭力訊號再由顯示器51顯示出對應的扭力值,以完成光感測第一扭力桿23之位移量的變化。若為磁場感應者,感測元件55磁感應器,被感測元件56則為磁鐵,磁感應器與磁鐵之間具有非接觸的固定間隙,當磁鐵隨著第一扭力桿23位移時,磁感應器感應兩者間的磁場變化而產生對應的電壓訊號,處理單元53依據電壓訊
號而能處理、轉換成扭力訊號,再由顯示器51顯示出對應的扭力值,以完成磁感應第一扭力桿23之位移量的變化。
It should be noted that the mutual sensing method of the
故本發明採用非接觸式感測第一扭力桿23的位移變化,以偵測出對應的扭力值,故能夠避免環境因素影響感測效果,精準的呈現扭力值,同時因無接觸磨耗的問題,亦增加使用的壽命。
Therefore, the present invention uses non-contact sensing of the displacement change of the
本發明於一項實施例中,本體10更包括一握持件17,其套設於本體10之第二端13,以供使用者方便握持操作。
In one embodiment of the present invention, the
請參閱配合圖2及圖4所示,本發明於一項實施例中,更包括一保持裝置60,保持裝置60沿著平行於第二軸線L2的方向而設於容置空間11且位於第一扭力桿23與本體10之間。其中,保持裝置60包括一頂珠61與一彈簧62,第一扭力桿23之末端231異於非全周圓齒槽233的一側設有一容置孔236,頂珠61與彈簧62設於容置孔236,且彈簧62使頂珠61抵接於容置空間11之一內壁111,用以保持調節件41與非全周圓齒槽233的嚙合狀態。
Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, in one embodiment, the present invention further includes a holding
本發明於一項實施例中,更包括一防護蓋70,其能夠相對本體10於一蓋合位置及一開啟位置移動。配合參照圖1,防護蓋70於蓋合位置時,防護蓋70覆蓋操作孔14與調節件41,避免誤觸情形發生,同時也具有防塵之功效;配合參照圖6,於開啟位置時,防護蓋70呈直立狀,使調節件41外露於本體10而供使用者操作。於本發明實施例中,防護蓋70具有一樞設部71而樞轉地設於顯示器51的一側,遠離樞設部71設有一內凹狀的頂靠部72。再者,防護蓋70更包括一限位裝置73,於蓋合位置時,限位裝置73能夠限止調節件41的轉動。限位裝置73包括一呈J字型的抵壓件731,抵壓件731具有一固定
端732及一抵壓端733,固定端732固定於防護蓋70,抵壓端733能夠彈性地抵壓於調節件41,用以使調節件41不會轉動,確保扭力值的精準。
In one embodiment, the present invention further includes a
本發明於一項實施例中,更包括一定位裝置18,其設於握持件17與防護蓋70之間,使防護蓋70保持於蓋合位置。於本發明實施例中,定位裝置18包括一限位件181以及至少一彈性體182,限位件181為U字型,彈性體182為兩個,限位件181同方向的兩端腳181a與彈性體182設置於握持件17的兩固定孔171內,彈性體182分別頂持於限位件181的端腳181a,使限位件181異於端腳181a之一抵緣181b於朝頂靠部72抵接,以使防護蓋70固定保持於蓋合位置。
In one embodiment, the present invention further includes a
如圖8至圖11所示,係為本發明第二實施例,其與第一實施例中相同的元件標號代表相同的元件、結構與功能,於本實施例中不再贅述。於本實施例中,扭力感測裝置50更包括一放大機構57,放大機構57設於本體10且連接於第一扭力桿23,被感測元件56a設於放大機構57,被感測元件56a經由放大機構57放大第一扭力桿23的位移,使感測元件55a感測到位移變化。
As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 11, it is the second embodiment of the present invention. The same component numbers as in the first embodiment represent the same components, structures and functions, and will not be repeated in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the
其中,放大機構57設於本體10且位於顯示器51內,放大機構57包括一擺動件571及一轉盤572。擺動件571概呈扇形,其一端經由一第一樞軸574而擺動設置於本體10之一第一穿孔575,且第一樞軸574的軸線平行於第二軸線L且垂直於第一軸線L1,而擺動件571的另一端設有一齒部571a。擺動件571沿著平行於第二軸線L2的方向而連結於第一扭力桿23,且能夠隨第一扭力桿23位移而相對本體10產生擺動,轉盤572沿著平行於第二軸線L2的方向而設置於本體10。被感測元件56a是設置於轉盤572上,且轉盤572能夠隨著擺動件571的擺動而產生旋轉動作。
Wherein, the magnifying
於本實施例中,放大機構57更包括一連動件573。擺動件571於兩端間設一連設孔571b,以供連接於連動件573之一端,而連動件573的另一端穿伸於本體10之一開口槽576而連結於第一扭力桿23的孔槽577,使擺動件571與第一扭力桿23透過連動件573產生連動關係,即擺動件571能夠隨第一扭力桿23的位移並以第一樞軸574為中心而擺動,其中,連動件573與第一樞軸574呈平行設置。轉盤572經由一第二樞軸578而轉動設於本體10之一第二穿孔579,第二樞軸578的軸線平行於第二軸線L2且垂直於第一軸線L1,即第二樞軸578與第一樞軸574、連動件573互呈平行關係,轉盤572具有一齒輪部572a而嚙合於齒部571a,以及轉盤572具有一供被感測元件56a設置的圓盤部572b,圓盤部572b外徑大於齒輪部572a,被感測元件56a大致上設於圓盤部572b的周緣上供感測元件55a無接觸式地感應。
In this embodiment, the
藉此,參照配合圖9A、圖9B及圖11所示,當第一扭力桿23位移,透過連動件573而使擺動件571依據第一扭力桿23的位移而擺動,俾使齒部571a驅使齒輪部572a產生旋轉,且於本實施例中,齒部571a的齒數恰能夠使齒輪部572a轉動一圈,因此,當齒輪部572a被帶動一圈時,圓盤部572b也就跟著轉動一圈,因此透過放大機構57而能夠放大第一扭力桿23的位移量,據以得到更精密顯示扭力值的效果。
Thereby, referring to FIGS. 9A, 9B and 11, when the
綜合上述,本發明具有下列優點: In summary, the present invention has the following advantages:
1.本發明調節件41之螺旋齒411嚙合於第一扭力桿23的非全周圓齒槽233,以使調節件41以非全周圓嚙合於第一扭力桿23,據此調節件41與第一扭力桿23嚙合面積小,能夠提供使用者快速且輕力地驅轉調節件41,讓使用者便於調整扭力值。
1. The
2.本發明調節件41係外露於本體10的操作孔14,如此一來,使用者能夠手握持於本體10,直接以手指(大拇指)進行驅轉調節件41,使用上相當就手與方便。
2. The adjusting
3.本發明扭力感測裝置50是採無接觸式感應,能夠避免外在環境影響感測效果,使用壽命長,據以實現高精密的扭力值設定與判斷。
3. The
本發明扭力感測裝置50利用放大機構57,能放大第一扭力桿23的位移量,以便實現精密顯示扭力值的表現。
The
以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本發明而已,非用以限制本發明之範圍。舉凡不違本發明精神所從事的種種修改或改變,俱屬本發明申請專利範圍。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification or change that does not violate the spirit of the present invention falls within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
100:扭矩扳手 100: Torque wrench
10:本體 10: body
10a:第一外側面 10a: the first outer side
10b:第二外側面 10b: second outer side
11:容置空間 11: accommodating space
12:第一端 12: first end
13:第二端 13: second end
14:操作孔 14: Operation hole
15:第一樞孔 15: The first pivot hole
16:感測孔 16: Sensing hole
17:握持件 17: Grip
171:固定孔 171: fixed hole
18:定位裝置 18: Positioning device
181:限位件 181: limit piece
181a:端腳 181a: end foot
181b:抵緣 181b: Arrival
182:彈性體 182: Elastomer
20:驅動裝置 20: Drive
21:驅動部 21: Drive
22:連接部 22: Connection part
221:第一組設孔 221: The first set of holes
222:第二組設孔 222: The second set of holes
23:第一扭力桿 23: The first torsion bar
231:末端 231: End
232:第一固定端 232: The first fixed end
233:非全周圓齒槽 233: Partially round tooth groove
234:第二樞孔 234: second pivot hole
235:凹槽 235: Groove
236:容置孔 236: accommodating hole
24:第二扭力桿 24: second torsion bar
241:第二固定端 241: second fixed end
242:第一卡掣部 242: The first card switch
30:釋放裝置 30: release device
31:槓桿 31: Leverage
311:第二卡掣部 311: The second card switch
312:抵靠部 312: Abutment Department
32:頂持件 32: Top holder
33:釋放件 33: release
34:銷 34: pin
40:扭力調整裝置 40: Torque adjustment device
41:調節件 41: Adjusting parts
411:螺旋齒 411: Spiral tooth
42:間隔件 42: Spacer
43:轉軸 43: shaft
50:扭力感測裝置 50: Torque sensing device
51:顯示器 51: display
52:電路板 52: circuit board
53:處理單元 53: processing unit
54:電源 54: Power
55:感測元件 55: sensing element
56:被感測元件 56: Sensed component
60:保持裝置 60: holding device
61:頂珠 61: top bead
62:彈簧 62: Spring
70:防護蓋 70: Protective cover
71:樞設部 71: Pivot
72:頂靠部 72: Relief
73:限位裝置 73: limit device
731:抵壓件 731: Pressure Piece
732:固定端 732: fixed end
733:抵壓端 733: Pressure End
L1:第一軸線 L1: first axis
L2:第二軸線 L2: second axis
L3:第三軸線 L3: third axis
Claims (16)
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TW109146533A TWI748826B (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Torque wrench with digital display of preset torque |
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TWI748826B true TWI748826B (en) | 2021-12-01 |
TW202224868A TW202224868A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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US3633418A (en) * | 1969-05-07 | 1972-01-11 | Snap On Tools Corp | Adjustable torque wrench translating devices |
US3772942A (en) * | 1972-07-27 | 1973-11-20 | B Grabovac | Adjustable torque wrench |
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