TWI746325B - Bamboo charcoal filter air purifier - Google Patents
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- TWI746325B TWI746325B TW109145667A TW109145667A TWI746325B TW I746325 B TWI746325 B TW I746325B TW 109145667 A TW109145667 A TW 109145667A TW 109145667 A TW109145667 A TW 109145667A TW I746325 B TWI746325 B TW I746325B
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Abstract
一種竹炭濾芯空氣清淨機,包含一外殼、一抽氣模組,及一過濾模組,該外殼包括一下殼件,及一連接於該下殼件的上殼件,該下殼件具有一底壁、一連接於該底壁外周緣的下圍繞壁,及多個穿設於該下圍繞壁的進氣口,該上殼件具有一連接於該下圍繞壁並與該下圍繞壁、該底壁相配合界定出該一連通該等進氣口的腔室的上圍繞壁,該上圍繞壁界定出一與該腔室連通的排氣口,該過濾模組設置於該腔室且由下而上依序包括一低溫竹炭層、一隔板,及一高溫竹炭層,該低溫竹炭層與該高溫竹炭層能單獨更換,在維護保養上相當便利。A bamboo charcoal filter element air purifier, comprising a casing, an air extraction module, and a filter module. The casing includes a lower casing and an upper casing connected to the lower casing. The lower casing has a bottom Wall, a lower surrounding wall connected to the outer periphery of the bottom wall, and a plurality of air inlets passing through the lower surrounding wall, the upper shell member has a lower surrounding wall connected to the lower surrounding wall and the lower surrounding wall, the The bottom wall cooperates to define the upper surrounding wall of the chamber communicating with the air inlets, the upper surrounding wall defines an exhaust port communicating with the chamber, and the filter module is arranged in the chamber and is The bottom-up includes a low-temperature bamboo charcoal layer, a partition, and a high-temperature bamboo charcoal layer. The low-temperature bamboo charcoal layer and the high-temperature bamboo charcoal layer can be replaced separately, which is very convenient in maintenance.
Description
本發明是有關於一種空氣清淨機,特別是指一種竹炭濾芯空氣清淨機。The invention relates to an air purifier, in particular to a bamboo charcoal filter element air purifier.
現有一種空氣清淨機(TW專利公告號M551258),包括一界定出一腔室的殼體、一設置於該殼體一端的抽氣結構、一設置於該殼體一端相反於該抽氣結構的排氣結構、至少一設置於該腔室的空氣過濾器,及一設置於該腔室的抽氣模組,該腔室還設有一負離子產生器、一臭氧產生器及一紫外線殺菌燈中至少其中之一者。An existing air purifier (TW Patent Publication No. M551258) includes a casing that defines a chamber, a suction structure arranged at one end of the casing, and an end arranged on the casing opposite to the suction structure. The exhaust structure, at least one air filter arranged in the chamber, and an exhaust module arranged in the chamber. The chamber is also provided with a negative ion generator, an ozone generator and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp. One of them.
該空氣清淨機雖具有除臭、除菸、殺菌及改善空氣品質的功效,然而,該空氣過濾器中的過濾複層結構無法個別單獨更換,也無法重複再生使用,在維護保養上較為不便且較不環保。Although the air purifier has the functions of deodorization, smoke removal, sterilization and air quality improvement, the filter layer structure in the air filter cannot be replaced individually, nor can it be reused, which is more inconvenient in maintenance and maintenance. Less environmentally friendly.
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種維護保養較方便且較環保的竹炭濾芯空氣清淨機。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bamboo charcoal filter air purifier that is more convenient for maintenance and environmentally friendly.
於是,本發明竹炭濾芯空氣清淨機包含一外殼、一抽氣模組,及一過濾模組,該外殼包括一下殼件,及一連接於該下殼件的上殼件,該下殼件具有一底壁、一連接於該底壁外周緣的下圍繞壁,及多個穿設於該下圍繞壁的進氣口,該上殼件具有一連接於該下圍繞壁並與該下圍繞壁、該底壁相配合界定出該一連通該等進氣口的腔室的上圍繞壁,該上圍繞壁界定出一向上開放並與該腔室連通的排氣口,該抽氣模組設置於該腔室並位於該等進氣口與該排氣口間,該過濾模組設置於該腔室並位於該等進氣口與該抽氣模組間,該過濾模組由下而上依序包括一低溫竹炭層、一隔板,及一高溫竹炭層,該低溫竹炭層與該高溫竹炭層能單獨更換。Therefore, the bamboo charcoal filter element air cleaner of the present invention includes a housing, an air extraction module, and a filter module. The housing includes a lower housing, and an upper housing connected to the lower housing, the lower housing having A bottom wall, a lower surrounding wall connected to the outer periphery of the bottom wall, and a plurality of air inlets passing through the lower surrounding wall, the upper shell member has a lower surrounding wall connected to and connected to the lower surrounding wall , The bottom wall cooperates to define the upper surrounding wall of a chamber communicating with the air inlets, the upper surrounding wall defines an upward opening and communicating with the chamber, the air extraction module is provided In the chamber and between the air inlets and the air outlet, the filter module is arranged in the chamber and between the air inlets and the air extraction module, and the filter module is from bottom to top It includes a low-temperature bamboo charcoal layer, a partition, and a high-temperature bamboo charcoal layer in sequence. The low-temperature bamboo charcoal layer and the high-temperature bamboo charcoal layer can be replaced separately.
本發明的功效在於:藉由位於前級的該低溫竹炭層及位於後級的高溫竹炭層,可吸附空氣中的粉塵並達到除臭的效果,且該低溫竹炭層及該高溫竹炭層可單獨更換,在保養維護上較方便。The effect of the present invention is that the low-temperature bamboo charcoal layer at the front stage and the high-temperature bamboo charcoal layer at the back stage can absorb dust in the air and achieve the effect of deodorization, and the low-temperature bamboo charcoal layer and the high-temperature bamboo charcoal layer can be separated Replacement is more convenient in maintenance.
參閱圖1、圖2、圖3,本發明竹炭濾芯空氣清淨機的一實施例,包含一外殼1、一過濾模組2、一集塵模組3、一承載座4、一抽氣模組5,及一淨化模組6。Referring to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, an embodiment of the bamboo charcoal filter element air cleaner of the present invention includes a housing 1, a filter module 2, a
該外殼1包括一下殼件11,及一連接於該下殼件11的上殼件12。該下殼件11具有一呈圓盤狀的底壁111、一連接於該底壁111外周緣的下圍繞壁112,及多個穿設於該下圍繞壁112的進氣口113。該上殼件12具有一連接於該下圍繞壁112並與該下圍繞壁112、該底壁111相配合界定出該一連通該等進氣口113的腔室13的上圍繞壁121,及一自該上圍繞壁121的上周緣往上且往內延伸並呈截頭錐狀的導流壁122,該上圍繞壁121界定出一向上開放並與該腔室13連通的排氣口123,該導流壁122界定出一與該排氣口123連通的導流口124,該導流口124的孔徑d小於該排氣口123的孔徑。The shell 1 includes a
該過濾模組2設置於該腔室13並位於該等進氣口113與該排氣口123間,該過濾模組2包括一下罩件21、一可拆卸地套合於該下罩件21的上罩件22、一低溫竹炭層23、一鏤空的隔板24,及一高溫竹炭層25。The filter module 2 is disposed in the
該下罩件21具有一鏤空且外周緣靠抵該上圍繞壁121內周面的下網板211,及一連接於該下網板211周緣的下圍繞板212。該上罩件22具有一鏤空並位於該下網板211上方且外周緣靠抵該上圍繞壁121內周面的上網板221,及一連接於該上網板221周緣並可拆卸地套合於該下圍繞板212的上圍繞板222。該下網板211、該下圍繞板212、該上圍繞板222及該上網板221相配合界定出一供該低溫竹炭層23、該隔板24與該高溫竹炭層25由下而上依序相疊容置的濾芯室26。The
該低溫竹炭層23與該高溫竹炭層25能單獨更換,其中,該低溫竹炭層23具有多個由介於400℃至600℃低溫加熱炭化的竹炭製成的低溫竹炭片231。該高溫竹炭層25具有多個由介於800℃至1000℃高溫加熱炭化的竹炭製成的高溫竹炭片251,該等高溫竹炭片251的孔隙小於該等低溫竹炭片231的孔隙。值得注意的是,於本實施例的其他變化態樣中,該等低溫竹炭片231及該等高溫竹炭片251也可為其他經低溫或高溫加熱炭化的竹炭製成的過濾材,如竹炭錠或竹炭粉等等,不當以此為限。The low-temperature
該集塵模組3設置於該腔室13並位於該過濾模組2下方,該集塵模組3包括一呈截頭倒錐狀並向下開放的集塵斗31、一設置於該集塵斗31內呈中空管狀並界定出一出氣孔321的出氣管32、一自該出氣管32下側周緣沿徑向往外延伸呈環形的頂壁33、一連接於該頂壁33外周緣呈圍繞狀的筒壁34、一呈中空管狀連接於該筒壁34並界定出一進氣孔351的進氣管35、一圍繞連接於該筒壁34下周緣並界定出一向下開放的集塵孔361且呈截頭倒錐狀的倒錐壁36,及一位於該集塵孔361下方的隔塵板37,該頂壁33、該筒壁34及該倒錐壁36相配合界定出一與該進氣孔351、該出氣孔321及該集塵孔361相連通的集塵空間38。其中,該集塵斗31的外周緣向上靠抵該下網板211的外周緣並遮蓋該下網板211的鏤空部分。The
該承載座4設置於該腔室13並包括一呈環形界定出一通氣口43且位於該過濾模組2上方的基壁41,及一連接於該基壁41外周緣往上延伸的周壁42。The
該抽氣模組5設置於該腔室13並位於該等進氣口113與該排氣口123間,其中,該抽氣模組5為風扇並具有一水平截面面積大於該導流口124的面積的出風口(圖未示),該抽氣模組5放置固定在該承載座4的基壁41上並蓋覆該通氣口43。The
該淨化模組6包括設置於該腔室13的一紫外線殺菌燈61,及一負離子產生器62。該紫外線殺菌燈61位於該排氣口123與該過濾模組2間並設置於該周壁42的內周面,該負離子產生器62包括一位於該排氣口123與該過濾模組2間並設置於該周壁42的內周面的負離子發射端622,及一位於該腔室13底部並與該負離子發射端622電性連接的蓄電池621。較佳地,該蓄電池621位於該隔塵板37下方。The
為進一步瞭解本發明各個元件相配合產生的作用及功效,茲再說明本實施例使用時的狀態如下:In order to further understand the effects and effects of the cooperation of the various elements of the present invention, the state of the present embodiment when used is as follows:
啟動該抽氣模組5將空氣由下往上抽送,位於該腔室13外的空氣受吸引自該等進氣口113進入該腔室13,再經由該進氣管35的進氣孔351進入該集塵空間38成渦漩狀流動,此時,空氣中微粒直徑大於10μm的粉塵微粒經撞擊該筒壁34及該倒錐壁36後,即通過該集塵口361落至該隔塵板37上,接著,空氣通過該出氣管32及該出氣孔311進入該過濾模組2,經該低溫竹炭層23及該高溫竹炭層25過濾剩餘的微小粉塵微粒及吸附異味後通過該通氣口43及該抽氣模組5,再經過該紫外線殺菌燈61的照射及吸收該負離子發射端622所釋放出的負離子,達到除菌、除臭、淨化空氣的效果。The
當空氣自該出氣口123往上流動通過該導流口124時,流速會因伯努利定律(Bernoulli's principle)而增加,進而提升空氣往上噴射的高度。本實施例中,該竹炭濾芯空氣清淨機為適用於桌上使用的空氣清淨機,該抽氣模組5的出風口直徑為60㎜,水平截面面積為300㎜
2,提供體積流率為4.73CFM(Cubic Feet per Minute)的風量,經該導流口124所排出的空氣到達的最大高度相對於該導流口124的距離為250㎜,通過該導流口124的排風速度為2.2136
,該導流口124的孔徑d為11.66㎜,值得注意的是,於本實施例的其他變化態樣中,該抽氣模組5提供的風量及該導流口124的孔徑d也可為其他數值,不當以此為限。
When air flows upward from the
值得注意的是,該集塵模組3的集塵斗31還能匯集部分自該過濾模組2掉落的粉塵,保持該腔室13內的潔淨。It is worth noting that the
經由以上說明,茲將本發明的功效及優點歸納如下:Based on the above description, the effects and advantages of the present invention are summarized as follows:
一、將該低溫竹炭層23做為前級過濾層,該高溫竹炭層25做為後級過濾層,可有效率地過濾不同直徑大小的粉塵微粒,且竹炭具有吸附異味的功能,進一步達成除臭的功效。另外,該等低溫竹炭片231與該等高溫竹炭片251經由清洗及加熱乾燥後可重複使用,無須頻繁地更換新的濾材,在維護保養上較為便利、較環保。1. The low-temperature
二、該集塵模組3為旋風集塵器,該集塵斗31使空氣自該等進氣口113進入該腔室13後無法直接通過該下網板211進入該濾芯室26,而需經該進氣管35的進氣孔351進入該集塵空間38,篩出直徑較大的粉塵微粒後才能通過該下網板211進入該濾芯室26,如此可避免大粉塵微粒堵塞該低溫竹炭層23,進而提升該過濾模組2的過濾效率。2. The dust-collecting
三、呈截頭錐狀的該導流壁122使空氣通過該導流口124時流速增加,可提升空氣往上排放所能到達的最大高度,使本發明放置在桌上使用時,使用者的面部能直接感受到清淨空氣。3. The
綜上所述,本發明竹炭濾芯空氣清淨機確實能達成本發明的目的。In summary, the bamboo charcoal filter element air purifier of the present invention can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
1:外殼 11:下殼件 111:底壁 112:下圍繞壁 113:進氣口 12:上殼件 121:上圍繞壁 122:導流壁 123:排氣口 124:導流口 13:腔室 2:過濾模組 21:下罩件 211:下網板 212:下圍繞板 22:上罩件 221:上網板 222:上圍繞板 23:低溫竹炭層 231:低溫竹炭片 24:隔板 25:高溫竹炭層 251:高溫竹炭片 26:濾芯室 3:集塵模組 31:集塵斗 32:出氣管 321:出氣孔 33:頂壁 34:筒壁 35:進氣管 351:進氣孔 36:倒錐壁 361:集塵孔 37:隔塵板 38:集塵空間 4:承載座 41:基壁 42:周壁 43:通氣口 5:抽氣模組 6:淨化模組 61:紫外線殺菌燈 62:負離子產生器 621:蓄電池 622:負離子發射端 d:孔徑 1: shell 11: Lower shell 111: bottom wall 112: Under the surrounding wall 113: air inlet 12: Upper shell 121: On the surrounding wall 122: Diversion Wall 123: exhaust port 124: Diversion port 13: Chamber 2: filter module 21: Lower cover 211: lower screen 212: Lower Surrounding Board 22: Upper cover 221: Internet Board 222: Upper Surrounding Board 23: Low temperature bamboo charcoal layer 231: low temperature bamboo charcoal sheet 24: partition 25: High temperature bamboo charcoal layer 251: high temperature bamboo charcoal sheet 26: filter chamber 3: Dust collection module 31: Dust collecting bucket 32: Exhaust pipe 321: vent hole 33: top wall 34: tube wall 35: intake pipe 351: Air Inlet 36: inverted cone wall 361: Dust Collection Hole 37: Dust barrier 38: Dust collection space 4: bearing seat 41: basal wall 42: Zhou wall 43: Vent 5: Air extraction module 6: Purification module 61: Ultraviolet germicidal lamp 62: Negative ion generator 621: battery 622: Negative ion emitter d: Aperture
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明竹炭濾芯空氣清淨機的一實施例的一立體組合圖; 圖2是該實施例的一立體分解圖,圖中省略一抽氣模組、一紫外線殺菌燈及一負離子發射端未繪出;及 圖3是該實施例的一組合剖視圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a three-dimensional assembly view of an embodiment of the bamboo charcoal filter air purifier of the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of this embodiment, in which an exhaust module, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp and a negative ion emitting end are omitted from the drawing; and Figure 3 is a combined cross-sectional view of the embodiment.
1:外殼 1: shell
11:下殼件 11: Lower shell
111:底壁 111: bottom wall
112:下圍繞壁 112: Under the surrounding wall
113:進氣口 113: air inlet
12:上殼件 12: Upper shell
121:上圍繞壁 121: On the surrounding wall
122:導流壁 122: Diversion Wall
124:導流口 124: Diversion port
2:過濾模組 2: filter module
21:下罩件 21: Lower cover
212:下圍繞板 212: Lower Surrounding Board
22:上罩件 22: Upper cover
221:上網板 221: Internet Board
222:上圍繞板 222: Upper Surrounding Board
3:集塵模組 3: Dust collection module
31:集塵斗 31: Dust collecting bucket
32:出氣管 32: Exhaust pipe
321:出氣孔 321: vent hole
34:筒壁 34: tube wall
35:進氣管 35: intake pipe
351:進氣孔 351: Air Inlet
36:倒錐壁 36: inverted cone wall
37:隔塵板 37: Dust barrier
4:承載座 4: bearing seat
41:基壁 41: basal wall
42:周壁 42: Zhou wall
43:通氣口 43: Vent
6:淨化模組 6: Purification module
621:蓄電池 621: battery
Claims (9)
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TW109145667A TWI746325B (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Bamboo charcoal filter air purifier |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN100506708C (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2009-07-01 | 南京林业大学 | Purification and alimentation health care composition containing bamboo charcoal, preparing method and application thereof |
TWM369793U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-12-01 | Univ Far East | Bamboo carbon filter slice |
US8034155B2 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2011-10-11 | Apex Nanotek Corporation | Nanosilver porous material particles and fabricating method thereof |
WO2017073631A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | Porous carbon and organic halogen compound removal device using same |
CN209714672U (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-12-03 | 孝感市佳的机械设备有限公司 | A kind of methanal decontamination plant being conveniently replaceable module |
CN211328522U (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-08-25 | 无锡市恒昌高科除尘材料有限公司 | Novel air filtering material |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 TW TW109145667A patent/TWI746325B/en active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN100506708C (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2009-07-01 | 南京林业大学 | Purification and alimentation health care composition containing bamboo charcoal, preparing method and application thereof |
US8034155B2 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2011-10-11 | Apex Nanotek Corporation | Nanosilver porous material particles and fabricating method thereof |
TWM369793U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-12-01 | Univ Far East | Bamboo carbon filter slice |
WO2017073631A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | Porous carbon and organic halogen compound removal device using same |
CN209714672U (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-12-03 | 孝感市佳的机械设备有限公司 | A kind of methanal decontamination plant being conveniently replaceable module |
CN211328522U (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-08-25 | 无锡市恒昌高科除尘材料有限公司 | Novel air filtering material |
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