TWI744770B - Supporting structure - Google Patents
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- TWI744770B TWI744770B TW109101162A TW109101162A TWI744770B TW I744770 B TWI744770 B TW I744770B TW 109101162 A TW109101162 A TW 109101162A TW 109101162 A TW109101162 A TW 109101162A TW I744770 B TWI744770 B TW I744770B
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種支撐結構,尤其涉及一種能夠用於高架地板的支撐結構。 The invention relates to a supporting structure, in particular to a supporting structure that can be used for raised floors.
在電腦房以及無塵室中通常會使用高架地板,以便於鋪設電路和回風管道。高架地板主要是通過支撐結構將地板架高,從而使地板與樓地板之間存在一定的空間。 Raised floors are usually used in computer rooms and clean rooms to facilitate laying of electrical circuits and return air ducts. Raised floor is mainly used to raise the floor through the supporting structure, so that there is a certain space between the floor and the floor.
目前的支撐結構主要包括一支撐管、支撐座以及底座,當地板放置於支撐結構上時,容易發生搖晃,因此往往會在支撐結構上設置橫樑以使支撐結構更加穩定。但是,在產生強震時,仍然容易產生晃動。 The current support structure mainly includes a support tube, a support seat, and a base. When the floor slab is placed on the support structure, it is prone to shaking. Therefore, beams are often installed on the support structure to make the support structure more stable. However, when a strong earthquake occurs, it is still prone to shaking.
因此,本發明的主要目的在於提供一種支撐結構,以解決上述問題。 Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a supporting structure to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本發明的目的在於提供一種支撐結構,用以設置於樓地板,支撐結構包括腳架、複數個連接片以及複數個斜撐桿。腳架固定於樓地板。腳架包括支撐座、螺桿、底座、支撐管、抗舉螺帽及第二螺帽,其中,支撐管豎立於底座上,底座固定於樓地板,螺桿其一端螺合於抗舉螺帽,另一端向上延伸至支撐管上方,第二螺帽設置於抗舉螺帽上,以鎖固螺桿。支撐座固定於螺桿之 上端,以支撐地板。複數個連接片對稱的設置於支撐管之外側面。各斜撐桿之兩端分別固定於連接片與樓地板,斜撐桿對稱地設置於腳架之周圍,斜撐桿包括斜撐底座以及方管,其中,斜撐底座固定於樓地板,方管固定於斜撐底座上且在遠離斜撐底座之一端部具有一鎖固孔。 The object of the present invention is to provide a supporting structure for installation on the floor. The supporting structure includes a tripod, a plurality of connecting pieces and a plurality of diagonal struts. The tripod is fixed to the floor. The tripod includes a support seat, a screw, a base, a support tube, an anti-lift nut and a second nut. The support tube is erected on the base, the base is fixed to the floor, and one end of the screw is screwed to the anti-lift nut. One end extends upward to above the support tube, and the second nut is arranged on the anti-lift nut to lock the screw. The support seat is fixed to the screw The upper end to support the floor. A plurality of connecting pieces are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the support tube. The two ends of each diagonal brace are respectively fixed to the connecting piece and the floor floor. The diagonal brace rods are symmetrically arranged around the tripod. The diagonal brace includes a diagonal brace base and a square tube. The diagonal brace base is fixed on the floor floor. The tube is fixed on the diagonal support base and has a locking hole at one end away from the diagonal support base.
進一步,連接片設置於支撐管遠離底座之一端部,且沿著支撐管之一徑向由支撐管之外側面向外延伸,該些連接片係以焊接方式固定於支撐管之外側面。 Further, the connecting piece is arranged at an end of the support tube away from the base, and extends outward from the outer side of the support tube along a radial direction of one of the support tubes, and the connecting pieces are fixed to the outer side of the support tube by welding.
更進一步,斜撐底座以螺絲鎖固的方式固定於樓地板。方管固定於斜撐底座上,方管與斜撐底座夾有一預設傾斜角,預設傾斜角的角度係25至75度。方管以螺絲鎖固的方式固定於連接片。 Furthermore, the diagonal support base is fixed to the floor by screw locking. The square tube is fixed on the diagonal brace base, and the square tube and the diagonal brace base clamp a preset inclination angle, and the angle of the preset inclination angle is 25 to 75 degrees. The square tube is fixed to the connecting piece by screw locking.
此外,該支持結構在每隔2至4支腳架之間設置一支。 In addition, the supporting structure is arranged between every 2 to 4 legs.
因此,利用本發明所提供的一種支撐結構,藉由斜撐桿及抗舉螺帽的設置,能夠有效強化高架地板對於橫向晃動的承受力及抗震能力,並有助於省去橫樑之使用以降低成本。 Therefore, the use of a supporting structure provided by the present invention, through the installation of diagonal struts and anti-lift nuts, can effectively strengthen the elevated floor’s endurance and seismic resistance against lateral sway, and help eliminate the use of beams. reduce costs.
上述說明僅是本發明技術方案的概述,為了能夠更清楚瞭解本發明的技術手段,而可依照說明書的內容予以實施,並且為了讓本發明的上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能夠更明顯易懂,以下特舉較佳實施例,並配合附圖,詳細說明如下。 The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly, it can be implemented in accordance with the content of the specification, and in order to make the above and other objectives, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable. In the following, the preferred embodiments are cited in conjunction with the drawings, and the detailed description is as follows.
10‧‧‧支撐結構 10‧‧‧Supporting structure
11‧‧‧腳架 11‧‧‧Tripod
13‧‧‧支撐座 13‧‧‧Support seat
16‧‧‧螺桿 16‧‧‧Screw
18‧‧‧斜撐桿 18‧‧‧ diagonal strut
20‧‧‧底座 20‧‧‧Base
22‧‧‧支撐管 22‧‧‧Support tube
24‧‧‧連接片 24‧‧‧Connecting piece
26‧‧‧第一螺孔 26‧‧‧First screw hole
28‧‧‧鎖固孔 28‧‧‧Locking hole
30‧‧‧斜撐底座 30‧‧‧Diagonal support base
32‧‧‧方管 32‧‧‧square tube
34‧‧‧第二螺孔 34‧‧‧Second screw hole
α‧‧‧預設傾斜角 α‧‧‧Preset tilt angle
36‧‧‧地板 36‧‧‧Floor
38‧‧‧通孔 38‧‧‧Through hole
40‧‧‧高架地板 40‧‧‧Raised Floor
35‧‧‧橫樑 35‧‧‧Beam
42‧‧‧緊固件 42‧‧‧Fastener
43‧‧‧卡合槽 43‧‧‧Clamping slot
44‧‧‧第三螺孔 44‧‧‧Third screw hole
45‧‧‧抗舉螺帽 45‧‧‧Anti-lift nut
46‧‧‧卡合孔 46‧‧‧Snap hole
50‧‧‧第三螺帽 50‧‧‧Third Nut
39‧‧‧第一螺帽 39‧‧‧First nut
48‧‧‧第二螺帽 48‧‧‧Second Nut
所包括的附圖用來提供對本申請實施例的進一步的理解,其構成了說明書的一部分,用於例示本申請的實施方式,並與文字描述一起來闡釋本申請的原理。顯而易見地,下麵描述中的附圖僅僅是本申請的一些實施例,對 於本領域普通技術人員來講,在不付出創造性勞動性的前提下,還可以根據這些附圖獲得其他的附圖。在附圖中: The included drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application, which constitute a part of the specification, are used to exemplify the embodiments of the present application, and together with the text description, explain the principle of the present application. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. In the attached picture:
圖1是本發明支撐結構的結構示意圖; Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the supporting structure of the present invention;
圖2是本發明腳架的結構示意圖;以及 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tripod of the present invention; and
圖3是本發明斜撐桿的正視示意圖; Figure 3 is a schematic front view of the diagonal brace of the present invention;
圖4是本發明支撐結構之爆炸示意圖; Figure 4 is an exploded schematic view of the supporting structure of the present invention;
圖5是本發明支撐結構另一實施例之爆炸示意圖;以及 Figure 5 is an exploded schematic view of another embodiment of the supporting structure of the present invention; and
圖6是本發明涉及的高架地板的結構示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the raised floor related to the present invention.
這裏所公開的具體結構和功能細節僅僅是代表性的,並且是用於描述本發明的示例性實施例的目的。但是本發明可以通過許多替換形式來具體實現,並且不應當被解釋成僅僅受限於這裏所闡述的實施例。 The specific structure and functional details disclosed herein are only representative, and are used for the purpose of describing exemplary embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be embodied in many alternative forms, and should not be construed as being limited only to the embodiments set forth herein.
在本發明的描述中,需要理解的是,術語“中心”、“橫向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“豎直”、“水準”、“頂”、“底”、“內”、“外”等指示的方位或位置關為基於附圖所示的方位或位置關是,僅是為了便於描述本發明和簡化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的裝置或組件必須具有特定的方位、以特定的方位構造和操作,因此不能理解為對本發明的限制。此外,術語“第一”、“第二”僅用於描述目的,而不能理解為指示或暗示相對重要性或者隱含指明所指示的技術特徵的數量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特徵可以明示或者隱含地包括一個或者更多個該特徵。在本發明的描述中,除非另有說明,“多個”的含義是兩個或兩個以上。另外,術語“包括”及其任何變形,意圖在於覆蓋不排他的包含。 In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The directions or positions indicated by "bottom", "inner", and "outer" are based on the positions or positions shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implied. The device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, the term "including" and any variations thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
在本發明的描述中,需要說明的是,除非另有明確的規定和限定,術語“安裝”、“相連”、“連接”應做廣義理解,例如,可以是固定連接,也可以是可拆卸連接,或一體地連接;可以是機械連接,也可以是電連接;可以是直接相連,也可以通過中間媒介間接相連,可以是兩個組件內部的連通。對於本領域的普通技術人員而言,可以具體情況理解上述術語在本發明中的具體含義。 In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, they can be fixed or detachable. Connected or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
這裏所使用的術語僅僅是為了描述具體實施例而不意圖限制示例性實施例。除非上下文明確地另有所指,否則這裏所使用的單數形式“一個”、“一項”還意圖包括複數。還應當理解的是,這裏所使用的術語“包括”和/或“包含”規定所陳述的特徵、整數、步驟、操作、單元和/或組件的存在,而不排除存在或添加一個或更多其他特徵、整數、步驟、操作、單元、組件和/或其組合。 The terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments. Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms "a" and "one" used herein are also intended to include the plural. It should also be understood that the terms "including" and/or "comprising" used herein specify the existence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, units and/or components, and do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more Other features, integers, steps, operations, units, components, and/or combinations thereof.
請參見圖1和圖4,圖1是本發明支撐結構10的結構示意圖、圖4是本發明支撐結構10之爆炸示意圖。本發明的一實施例提供一種支撐結構10,用以設置於樓地板(圖未示),圖示的支撐結構10包括腳架11及四個斜撐桿18,腳架11固定於樓地板,腳架11包含支撐座13、螺桿16、底座20、支撐管22、抗舉螺帽45及第二螺帽48。其中,底座20固定於樓地板,支撐管22豎立於底座上20,支撐座13設置於支撐管22之上端,斜撐桿18的一端固定於支撐管22上,另一端固定於於樓地板。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 4. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting
請參閱圖2,圖2是本發明腳架11的結構示意圖。支撐管22之上端設置四個連接片24。底座20上具有複數個第一螺孔26,用於將腳架11固定於樓地板上。支撐管22可以焊接方式豎立於底座20上。四個連接片24對稱的設置於支撐管22遠離底座20的一端部之外側面,且沿著支撐管22之徑向由支撐管22之外側面向外延伸,在每個連接片24上還具有一通孔38。
Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the
進一步說明,支撐管22可以係圓管,連接片24以焊接方式固定於支撐管22之外側面。
To further illustrate, the
配合圖1、圖2請進一步參閱圖3,圖3是本發明斜撐桿18的正視示意圖。四個斜撐桿18對稱地設置於腳架11周圍,且斜撐桿18之兩端分別固定於連接片24與樓地板。斜撐桿18包括斜撐底座30以及方管32,在斜撐底座30上具有複數個第二螺孔34,以使斜撐底座30能夠以螺絲鎖固的方式固定於樓地板,該鎖固用的螺絲可為膨脹螺絲,使腳架11更加穩定的固定於樓地板。方管32以焊接方式固定於斜撐底座30上,且在遠離斜撐底座30之一端部具有與通孔38對應的鎖固孔28,以使方管32能夠以螺絲鎖固的方式固定於連接片24上。
Please refer to FIG. 3 in conjunction with FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the
再進一步,方管32與斜撐底座30夾有一預設傾斜角α,該預設傾斜角α之角度係25至75度。在圖3示例中,該預設傾斜角α之角度係45度。
Furthermore, the
更進一步補充說明,在本實施例中底座20上具有四個第一螺孔26,斜撐底座30上具有八個第二螺孔34,在斜撐底座30上設置較多的第二螺孔34能夠強化支撐結構10的橫向支撐力。但是第一螺孔26與第二螺孔34的實際數量不僅僅局限於此,可根據實際運用情況而定。
It is further supplemented that in this embodiment, the
請再次參閱圖1及圖4,從圖中我們可以更清楚地看見,方管32以螺絲鎖固的方式固定於連接片24上。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 4 again. From the figures, we can see more clearly that the
抗舉螺帽45設置於支撐管22之頂部,在抗舉螺帽45側邊設有一卡槽43,以卡合於支撐管22,使抗舉螺帽45更加穩固地結合於支撐管22上,提高腳架11的抗震能力。在一實施例中,在支撐管22上可以設置有與卡槽43對應的卡合孔46。當抗舉螺帽45安裝於支撐管22之頂部,可通過在卡合孔46以緊固件42將抗舉螺帽45固定於支撐管22上。在一實施例中,緊固件42係為一固定螺栓。此緊固件42可螺接至少一個第一螺帽39,以使得緊固件42插入抗舉螺帽45之卡槽43內,將抗舉螺帽45固定於支撐管22上。其中一個第一螺帽39焊接於卡合孔
46上。但是,抗舉螺帽45設置於支撐管22上端的方式不僅僅局限於此,亦可以是通過焊接方式或螺合方式。
The
此外,在抗舉螺帽45上還設有一貫穿抗舉螺帽45的第三螺孔44,用以螺接螺桿16。螺桿16之一端螺合於抗舉螺帽45,另一端向上延伸至支撐管22之上方,且在螺桿16之上端固定有一支撐座13。在抗舉螺帽45上方設置有一第二螺帽48,當螺桿16旋至所需高度時,可以通過第二螺帽48將其固定於支撐管22上。不過,本案亦不限於此。在一實施例中,如圖5所示,圖5是本發明支撐結構10另一實施例之爆炸示意圖。從圖中可見,可在抗舉螺帽45上方增設一第三螺帽50,此第三螺帽50係螺合於螺桿16且向下抵住鎖緊以固定抗舉螺帽45,以增強支撐座13,螺桿16與抗舉螺帽45之結合強度。
In addition, the
請參閱圖6,圖6是本發明涉及的高架地板40的結構示意圖。由圖6我們可以更清楚的看見,本案的支撐結構10間隔的設置於腳架11之間,以更穩固的支撐地板36,在一實施例中,該支撐結構10可在每隔2至4支腳架11之間設置一支,然而,在實際使用中,亦可依需求設置,如需承載較重設備時於地板36下方設置支撐結構10的數量及設置支撐結構10時腳架11的間隔支數。如須增強抗震強度則支撐結構10之設置須較密集,此時支撐結構10亦可以每隔1支腳架11設置。如圖中所示,螺桿16螺合於支撐管22上方,且向上延伸。支撐座13固定於螺桿16之上端,以用於支撐地板36。地板36可通過螺絲鎖固的方式固定於支撐座13上,以便於拆卸和安裝。當地板36放置於支撐座13上時,由於在支撐管22的四周都設置了斜撐桿18進行支撐,能夠有效強化高架地板40對於橫向晃動的承受力。在一實施例中,如圖中所示,可額外設置橫樑35於本案之支撐結構10與腳架11間,以及相鄰腳架11之間,以提升高架地板40整體的橫向支撐力。此橫樑35可透過鎖固方式固定於本案之支撐結構10上的支撐座13與腳架11之支撐座13,以及相鄰腳架11之支撐座13間。
Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the raised
綜上所述,本發明所提供的支撐結構10,藉由斜撐桿18以及抗舉螺帽45的設置能夠有效強化高架地板40對於橫向晃動的承受力及抗震能力,並有助於省去橫樑35之使用以降低成本。
In summary, the
藉由以上較佳具體實施例的詳述,是希望能更加清楚描述本發明的特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明的範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請的專利範圍的範疇內。 Through the above detailed description of the preferred embodiments, it is hoped that the characteristics and spirit of the present invention can be described more clearly, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the preferred embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, its purpose is to cover various changes and equivalent arrangements within the scope of the patent application for the present invention.
10‧‧‧支撐結構 10‧‧‧Supporting structure
11‧‧‧腳架 11‧‧‧Tripod
13‧‧‧支撐座 13‧‧‧Support seat
18‧‧‧斜撐桿 18‧‧‧ diagonal strut
α‧‧‧預設傾斜角 α‧‧‧Preset tilt angle
24‧‧‧連接片 24‧‧‧Connecting piece
Claims (9)
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW543722U (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2003-07-21 | Jian-De Huang | Anti-lifting nut structure |
CN202064603U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-07 | 汉唐集成股份有限公司 | Foot rest and inclined strut universal structure thereof |
TWM595675U (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-21 | 惠亞工程股份有限公司 | supporting structure |
-
2020
- 2020-01-10 TW TW109101162A patent/TWI744770B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW543722U (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2003-07-21 | Jian-De Huang | Anti-lifting nut structure |
CN202064603U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-07 | 汉唐集成股份有限公司 | Foot rest and inclined strut universal structure thereof |
TWM595675U (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-21 | 惠亞工程股份有限公司 | supporting structure |
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