TWI742859B - Automatic feeding system for breeding pond - Google Patents

Automatic feeding system for breeding pond Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI742859B
TWI742859B TW109132310A TW109132310A TWI742859B TW I742859 B TWI742859 B TW I742859B TW 109132310 A TW109132310 A TW 109132310A TW 109132310 A TW109132310 A TW 109132310A TW I742859 B TWI742859 B TW I742859B
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bait
tube
feeding
outlet
pipe
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TW109132310A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202211792A (en
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陳貴光
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向陽農業生技股份有限公司
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

本發明係一種養殖池自動餵食系統,包括一餌料管、至少一投餌裝置,該餌料管為環狀體,並可環繞養殖池周圍,中央具環狀通道,又於朝向環狀餌料管中心方向設置複數導出口,該每一導出口設置一導出管;又於餌料管設置至少一導入口;又該投餌裝置具容室可容置餌料並具噴料裝置,又具一噴料管,該噴料管出口與餌料管之導入口連接,並使噴料管對應餌料管之切線方向設置;藉此本發明可具較佳餵食效率並可平均餵食功效。The invention relates to an automatic feeding system for a breeding pond, which includes a bait tube and at least one bait feeding device. A plurality of outlets are arranged in the direction, and each outlet is equipped with an outlet pipe; and at least one inlet is arranged in the bait pipe; and the bait-casting device has a chamber that can accommodate bait and has a spray device and a spray pipe , The outlet of the spray tube is connected with the inlet of the bait tube, and the spray tube is arranged corresponding to the tangential direction of the bait tube; thereby, the present invention can have better feeding efficiency and average feeding effect.

Description

養殖池自動餵食系統Automatic feeding system for breeding pond

本發明關於一種養殖池自動餵食系統,主要指一種可提升餵食效率之餵食系統。The present invention relates to an automatic feeding system for a breeding pond, and mainly refers to a feeding system that can improve feeding efficiency.

水產為人們主要食品來源之一,由於過度捕撈,目前天然水產資源日益減少,因而目前係藉由人工養殖以改善天然水產資源不足情況,該人工養殖方式主要設置一養殖池,並於養殖池內養殖魚、蝦、蟹…等水產生物,該養殖過程須適時投餌,並須控制水質、溶氧量、水溫等影響收成因素。Aquatic products are one of the main food sources for people. Due to overfishing, the natural aquatic resources are decreasing day by day. Therefore, artificial breeding is currently used to improve the shortage of natural aquatic resources. This artificial breeding method mainly sets up a breeding pond and is placed in the breeding pond. For the breeding of fish, shrimp, crabs...and other aquatic products, the breeding process must be fed in a timely manner, and the water quality, dissolved oxygen content, water temperature and other factors that affect the harvest must be controlled.

傳統給餌餵食方式係由養殖人員沿養殖池周圍一面走一面投餌,但該投餌方式費時不便,且不易投餌至養殖池中央位置。The traditional method of feeding bait is that the farmer walks along the periphery of the breeding pond and casts the bait. However, this method is time-consuming and inconvenient, and it is not easy to cast bait to the center of the breeding pond.

為改善前述情況目前具有自動投餌裝置,該自動投餌裝置設置於養殖池周圍適當位置,並可依據養殖池大小分佈設置複數個,使得可令自動投餌裝置於設定時間自動朝向養殖池投餌以提升餵食效率及便利性。In order to improve the aforementioned situation, there is currently an automatic bait feeding device, which is installed at an appropriate position around the breeding pond, and a plurality of them can be set according to the size distribution of the breeding pond, so that the automatic bait feeding device can be automatically cast toward the breeding pond at a set time. Bait to improve feeding efficiency and convenience.

然而因成本及岸邊腹地限制該養殖池難以設置較多數量自動投餌裝置,造成養殖池實際投餌位置僅侷限在對應自動投餌裝置附近範圍,具投餌不平均缺失。However, due to cost and shore and hinterland restrictions, it is difficult to install a large number of automatic bait feeding devices in the breeding pond. As a result, the actual feeding position of the breeding pond is only limited to the vicinity of the corresponding automatic bait feeding device, with uneven bait feeding lack.

又如TW166855之養殖池灑料裝置係於養殖池環周設置船軌,又設置載有餌料之船體沿船軌行進灑料,並行進一周後再停靠定點補料及充電,然而前述方式雖然可自動餵食,但仍明顯具餵食時間長效率不佳缺失。Another example is the TW166855 aquaculture pond sprinkler device which is equipped with a ship rail around the aquaculture pond, and a hull carrying bait is set to spread along the ship rail. After a week, it will stop at a fixed point for feeding and charging. However, the aforementioned method can be used. Automatic feeding, but still obviously lack of efficiency with long feeding time.

本發明之目的在提供一種可提升餵食效率之餵食系統。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding system that can improve feeding efficiency.

本發明包括一餌料管、至少一投餌裝置,該餌料管為環狀體,中央具環狀通道,又於朝向環狀餌料管中心方向設置複數導出口;又該至少一投餌裝置具容室可容置餌料,並具噴料裝置,又具一噴料管,該噴料管出口與餌料管之導入口連接。The invention includes a bait tube and at least one bait-casting device. The bait-tube is a ring-shaped body with a ring-shaped channel in the center. A plurality of outlets are arranged in the direction toward the center of the ring-shaped bait tube; and the at least one bait-casting device contains The chamber can contain bait, and is equipped with a spray device and a spray tube. The outlet of the spray tube is connected with the inlet of the bait tube.

本發明之一實施例中該投餌裝置之噴料管對應餌料管之切線方向設置。In one embodiment of the present invention, the spray tube of the bait-feeding device is arranged corresponding to the tangential direction of the bait tube.

本發明之一實施例中該餌料管之每一導出口設置一導出管,又該導出管對應餌料管之組合角度對應餌料導出方向設置。In one embodiment of the present invention, each outlet of the bait pipe is provided with a discharge pipe, and the combination angle of the discharge pipe corresponding to the bait pipe is set corresponding to the direction of the bait discharge.

本發明可令噴料裝置動作,並使餌料可由噴料管噴出進入餌料管內,該餌料可配合噴入力量沿餌料管之環狀通道內運動位移,並使餌料位移至導出管時可由導出管噴出至養殖池內,並使本發明可快速便利投餌及具可平均餵食功效。The invention can make the spraying device operate, and the bait can be ejected from the spray tube into the bait tube. The bait can move along the annular channel of the bait tube with the spraying force, and the bait can be discharged when it is displaced to the outlet tube. The pipe is sprayed into the breeding pond, and the invention can quickly and conveniently feed bait and has an even feeding effect.

請參閱圖一~四,本發明包括一餌料管1、三投餌裝置2,該餌料管1為環狀體,並環繞養殖池3周圍設置,中央具環狀通道11,該餌料管1可為圓形、橢圓形或其他適當環狀體,本實施例為圓形,又該養殖池3可為圓形、方形或其他適當形體,本實施例為圓形,又於朝向環狀餌料管1中心方向設置複數具間隔之導出口12,該每一導出口12設置一直條狀導出管13,該導出管13與餌料管1組合角度對應餌料4導出方向設置;又於餌料管1設置三個具間隔之導入口14。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the present invention includes a bait tube 1, three feeding device 2, the bait tube 1 is an annular body, and is arranged around the breeding pond 3, with an annular channel 11 in the center, the bait tube 1 can It is a circle, an ellipse, or other suitable ring shape. In this embodiment, it is a circle, and the culture pond 3 can be a circle, a square, or other suitable shapes. 1. A plurality of spaced outlets 12 are provided in the center direction. Each outlet 12 is provided with a straight strip-shaped outlet tube 13. The combined angle of the outlet tube 13 and the bait tube 1 corresponds to the outlet direction of the bait 4; and three are provided in the bait tube 1. A separated introduction port 14.

投餌裝置2具容室21並可容置餌料4,並具一噴料裝置22,又具一噴料管23,該噴料管23出口與餌料管1之導入口14連接,並該噴料管23對應餌料管1之切線方向設置,又該投餌裝置2設置定時定量控制裝置(圖未示),該定時定量控制裝置可由有線或無線網路方式控制動作。The bait feeding device 2 has a chamber 21 and can accommodate bait 4, and has a spray device 22 and a spray tube 23. The outlet of the spray tube 23 is connected with the inlet 14 of the bait tube 1, and the spray The feeding tube 23 is arranged corresponding to the tangential direction of the feeding tube 1, and the feeding device 2 is provided with a timing and quantitative control device (not shown), which can be controlled by a wired or wireless network.

本發明之各投餌裝置2分別設於餌料管1不同角度位置,並各投餌裝置2之噴料管23與餌料管1接合之切線方向對應,又於各投餌裝置2容置餌料4,該定時定量控制裝置可於設定時間到時令噴料裝置22動作,並如圖三、四所示,本發明令設定量之餌料4可由噴料管23噴出進入餌料管1內,該餌料4可配合噴入之力量沿餌料管1之環狀通道11內運動位移,並使餌料4位移至導出管13時可由導出管13噴出至養殖池3內,並使本發明可快速便利投餌餵食動作,而該噴出力量可使餌料4投射至遠離岸邊位置。The bait feeding devices 2 of the present invention are respectively arranged at different angular positions of the bait pipe 1, and the spray pipe 23 of each bait feeding device 2 corresponds to the tangential direction of the joining of the bait pipe 1, and the bait 4 is accommodated in each bait feeding device 2 The timing and quantitative control device can activate the spraying device 22 when the set time is up, and as shown in Figs. 4 It can move and move along the annular channel 11 of the bait tube 1 with the force of spraying, and when the bait 4 is displaced to the outlet tube 13, the outlet tube 13 can be sprayed into the breeding pond 3, and the invention can quickly and conveniently feed bait Feeding action, and the spray force can project the bait 4 to a position far away from the shore.

本發明不須設置數量較多投餌裝置2,本發明可於餌料管1不同角度位置設置較多導出口12及導出管13,並使該投餌裝置2輸入餌料管1之餌料4可由各導出管13噴出至養殖池3內,因而可更平均投餌至養殖池3以具平均餵食功效,又本發明可依據餌料管1之長度及投餌速度設定適當數量之投餌裝置2,當投餌裝置2數量較多時可使餌料4更快速由導出管13噴出,可更提升投餌距離及效率。The present invention does not need to be equipped with a large number of bait feeding devices 2. The present invention can provide more outlets 12 and outlet pipes 13 at different angle positions of the bait tube 1, and make the bait 4 fed into the bait tube 1 by the bait feeding device 2 The outlet pipe 13 is sprayed into the breeding tank 3, so that the bait can be more evenly fed to the breeding tank 3 to have an average feeding effect. In addition, the present invention can set an appropriate number of bait feeding devices 2 according to the length of the bait tube 1 and the feeding speed. When the number of bait-feeding devices 2 is large, the bait 4 can be ejected from the outlet pipe 13 more quickly, and the bait-feeding distance and efficiency can be further improved.

是以由以上所述,本發明為養殖池創新投餌結構及方式,並可大幅提升投餌效率,並前述實施例為本發明例示,並非本發明限制,凡依據本發明精神所為之等效改變亦應屬於本發明範疇內。Based on the above, the present invention is an innovative feeding structure and method for aquaculture ponds, and can greatly improve the feeding efficiency. The foregoing embodiments are examples of the present invention and are not limited to the present invention. Anything based on the spirit of the present invention is equivalent Changes should also fall within the scope of the present invention.

1:餌料管 11:通道 12:導出口 13:導出管 14:導入口 2:投餌裝置 21:容室 22:噴料裝置 23:噴料管 3:養殖池 4:餌料1: Bait tube 11: Channel 12: Exit 13: export tube 14: inlet 2: Bait throwing device 21: Room 22: Spraying device 23: Spray pipe 3: Farming pond 4: bait

圖一係本發明之分解圖。Figure 1 is an exploded view of the present invention.

圖二係本發明之組合及安裝於養殖池俯視圖。Figure 2 is a top view of the combination of the present invention and its installation in the culture pond.

圖三係本發明之投餌動作示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the bait-dropping action of the present invention.

圖四係本發明之投餌動作示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bait-dropping action of the present invention.

1:餌料管 1: Bait tube

11:通道 11: Channel

12:導出口 12: Exit

13:導出管 13: export tube

14:導入口 14: inlet

2:投餌裝置 2: Bait throwing device

21:容室 21: Room

22:噴料裝置 22: Spraying device

23:噴料管 23: Spray pipe

Claims (5)

一種養殖池自動餵食系統,包括:一餌料管,為環狀體,中央具環狀通道,又於朝向環狀之該餌料管中心方向設置複數導出口;至少一投餌裝置,具容室可容置餌料,並具一噴料裝置,又具一噴料管,該噴料管出口與該餌料管之導入口連接;又該投餌裝置之噴料管對應該餌料管之切線方向設置。 An automatic feeding system for a breeding pond, comprising: a bait tube, which is an annular body, has a ring-shaped channel in the center, and is provided with a plurality of outlets in the center of the bait tube toward the ring; The bait is accommodated, and a spray device and a spray tube are provided. The outlet of the spray tube is connected with the inlet of the bait tube; and the spray tube of the bait feeding device is arranged in a tangential direction of the bait tube. 如請求項1所述之養殖池自動餵食系統,其中該餌料管環繞養殖池周圍設置。 The automatic feeding system for a breeding pond as described in claim 1, wherein the bait pipe is arranged around the breeding pond. 如請求項1所述之養殖池自動餵食系統,其中該餌料管之每一導出口設置一導出管。 The automatic feeding system for aquaculture pond according to claim 1, wherein each outlet of the bait pipe is provided with an outlet pipe. 如請求項3所述之養殖池自動餵食系統,其中該導出管對應該餌料管之組合角度對應該餌料導出方向設置。 According to claim 3, the automatic feeding system for aquaculture ponds, wherein the combination angle of the outlet pipe corresponding to the bait pipe is set in accordance with the bait outlet direction. 如請求項1所述之養殖池自動餵食系統,其中該投餌裝置設置一定時定量控制裝置。 The automatic feeding system for aquaculture ponds according to claim 1, wherein the bait feeding device is provided with a fixed time and quantitative control device.
TW109132310A 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Automatic feeding system for breeding pond TWI742859B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117099731A (en) * 2023-10-11 2023-11-24 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Automatic bait casting nozzle combination and bait casting system for deep water culture

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108834992A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-20 繁昌县小时候生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of floatation type aquaculture automatic charging device
TWM611569U (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-05-11 向陽農業生技股份有限公司 Automatic feeding system for breeding pond

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108834992A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-20 繁昌县小时候生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of floatation type aquaculture automatic charging device
TWM611569U (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-05-11 向陽農業生技股份有限公司 Automatic feeding system for breeding pond

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117099731A (en) * 2023-10-11 2023-11-24 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Automatic bait casting nozzle combination and bait casting system for deep water culture
CN117099731B (en) * 2023-10-11 2024-04-02 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Automatic bait casting nozzle combination and bait casting system for deep water culture

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