TWI741844B - Bicycle brake handle - Google Patents

Bicycle brake handle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI741844B
TWI741844B TW109136322A TW109136322A TWI741844B TW I741844 B TWI741844 B TW I741844B TW 109136322 A TW109136322 A TW 109136322A TW 109136322 A TW109136322 A TW 109136322A TW I741844 B TWI741844 B TW I741844B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
brake
turntable
bicycle
ring groove
connecting piece
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TW109136322A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202216527A (en
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陳聰嘉
蕭添進
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國立勤益科技大學
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Publication of TWI741844B publication Critical patent/TWI741844B/en
Publication of TW202216527A publication Critical patent/TW202216527A/en

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Abstract

本發明提供一種自行車煞車把手,包括:一煞車轉盤,其外周側內凹環設有一環槽,且煞車轉盤設有一卡接孔,環槽與卡接孔相通;一煞車線,其部分設置於環槽,煞車線的一端設有一固定塊,固定塊與卡接孔卡接;一連接件,其呈管狀且一端與煞車轉盤組接固定,連接件轉動並同時帶動煞車轉盤及煞車線轉動,提供良好的抓握能力,方便使用者及時煞車、減速,改善習知與一般成年男性相比,女性及老年人的手指按壓力道相對不足,騎乘自行車時容易因按壓力道不足無法及時按壓煞車拉桿進行減速或煞車,導致交通意外的發生的問題。 The present invention provides a bicycle brake handle, comprising: a brake turntable, the inner concave ring of the outer peripheral side is provided with a ring groove, and the brake turntable is provided with a clamping hole, the ring groove communicates with the clamping hole; a brake wire, part of which is arranged in In the ring groove, one end of the brake cable is provided with a fixing block, which is clamped with the clamping hole; a connecting piece, which is tubular and one end is assembled and fixed with the brake turntable. The connecting piece rotates and drives the brake turntable and the brake cable to rotate at the same time. Provides a good grasping ability to facilitate users to brake and slow down in time, and improve their habit. Compared with ordinary adult men, women and the elderly have relatively insufficient finger pressure channels. When riding a bicycle, they are likely to be unable to press in time due to insufficient pressure channels. The brake lever is used to decelerate or brake the vehicle, causing traffic accidents.

Description

自行車煞車把手 Bicycle brake handle

一種自行車煞車把手,其主要用於自行車,利用把手的旋轉同時帶動煞車線轉動,控制自行車的煞車、減速。 A bicycle brake handle is mainly used for bicycles. The rotation of the handle simultaneously drives the rotation of the brake wire to control the braking and deceleration of the bicycle.

近年來,運動風氣的盛行,自行車的市場蓬勃發展,無論是作為代步工具及休閒娛樂的一般自行車,或是用於競賽的高階自行車,都受到消費者的喜愛,為了吸引消費者購買自行車,許多廠商在配備方面不斷改善產品的品質,滿足消費者的期望與需求。 In recent years, with the popularity of sports, the bicycle market is booming. Whether it is a general bicycle used as a means of transportation and leisure and entertainment, or a high-end bicycle used for competition, it has been loved by consumers. In order to attract consumers to buy bicycles, many Manufacturers continue to improve the quality of products in terms of equipment to meet consumer expectations and needs.

而煞車是使用者騎乘自行車時重要的配備之一,其主要透過槓桿原理及摩擦力的運作機制,使前進狀態下的自行車的車輪受到摩擦產生阻力,達到減速及煞車的效果,如台灣專利I624401號「二輪車之煞車調整系統」中,第5圖至第12圖所示,藉由調整套件、調整件及彈性元件提供較佳的煞車手感,騎乘者按壓煞車拉桿時,彈性元件得以帶動煞車線使煞車皮夾緊鋼圈減速或煞車。 The brake is one of the important equipment for the user when riding a bicycle. It mainly uses the principle of lever and the operation mechanism of friction to make the wheels of the bicycle in the forward state receive friction and resistance to achieve the effect of deceleration and braking, such as the Taiwan patent In No. I624401 "Brake Adjustment System for Two-wheeled Vehicles", as shown in Figures 5 to 12, the adjustment kit, adjustment parts and elastic elements provide a better braking feel. When the rider presses the brake lever, the elastic elements can be driven The brake cable slows down or brakes the brake pad clamping the steel ring.

然而,上述雖能透過按壓煞車拉桿達到煞車的效果,但當使用者的手掌靠抵握把,指尖及部分指節勾住煞車拉桿呈扣壓狀態時,使用者必須透過手指的指尖及部分的指節提供足夠的按壓力道才能夠帶動煞車拉桿朝握把的方向位移,而與一般成年男性相比,女性及老年人的手指能夠提供的按壓力道 相對不足,騎乘自行車時容易因按壓力道不足無法及時按壓煞車拉桿進行減速或煞車,導致交通意外的發生。 However, although the above-mentioned braking effect can be achieved by pressing the brake lever, when the user’s palm rests against the grip and the fingertips and part of the knuckles hook the brake lever in a buckled state, the user must pass through the fingertips and parts of the finger The knuckles provide enough pressing force to drive the brake lever to move toward the grip. Compared with the average adult male, the pressing force provided by the fingers of women and the elderly Relatively insufficient, when riding a bicycle, it is easy to press the brake lever to slow down or brake due to insufficient pressing force, which may lead to traffic accidents.

因此根據上述對於習用技術中所遇到的問題,本發明人需進一步的思考,該用何種方式才可解決上述所產生的狀況及問題。 Therefore, based on the above-mentioned problems encountered in the conventional technology, the inventors need to further think about how to solve the above-mentioned conditions and problems.

為了解決上述先前技術的問題,本發明人提供一種自行車煞車把手,透過轉動把手的方式,使自行車能夠及時煞車或減速,避免交通意外的發生。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the inventors of the present invention provide a bicycle brake handle. By turning the handle, the bicycle can be braked or decelerated in time to avoid traffic accidents.

為達上述目的及功效,本發明提供一種自行車煞車把手,包括:一煞車轉盤,其外周側內凹環設有一環槽,該環槽與一卡接孔相通;一煞車線,其部分設置於該環槽,該煞車線的一端設有一固定塊,該固定塊與該卡接孔卡接;一連接件,其呈管狀且一端與該煞車轉盤組接固定,該連接件轉動並同時帶動該煞車轉盤及該煞車線轉動。 In order to achieve the above objectives and effects, the present invention provides a bicycle brake handle, including: a brake turntable, the inner concave ring of the outer peripheral side is provided with a ring groove, the ring groove communicates with a clamping hole; a brake wire, part of which is arranged in In the ring groove, one end of the brake wire is provided with a fixing block, the fixing block is clamped with the clamping hole; a connecting piece, which is tubular and one end is assembled and fixed with the brake turntable, the connecting piece rotates and simultaneously drives the The brake dial and the brake wire rotate.

1:煞車轉盤 1: Brake turntable

11:環槽 11: Ring groove

12:卡接孔 12: Snap hole

13:環部 13: Ring

14:凸部 14: Convex

15:定位孔 15: positioning hole

151:定位槽 151: positioning slot

16:卡抵部 16: Card Arrival Department

161:卡抵面 161: Card Arrival

2:煞車線 2: Brake line

21:固定塊 21: fixed block

3:連接件 3: Connecting parts

31:定位塊 31: positioning block

4:防滑握把 4: non-slip grip

41:擋止部 41: Stop

411:擋止面 411: stop surface

5:煞車夾具 5: Brake fixture

6:輪組 6: Wheels

7:套管 7: Casing

8:握把 8: Grip

第一圖為本發明之立體示意圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

第二圖為本發明的側視圖。 The second figure is a side view of the present invention.

第三圖為本發明之立體分解示意圖。 The third figure is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the present invention.

第四圖為第一圖的Ⅳ-Ⅳ線段剖面示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the IV-IV line segment in the first figure.

第五圖為本發明自行車煞車把手連動煞車夾具對輪組的示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the bicycle brake handle linked with the brake clamp to the wheel set of the present invention.

第五A圖為第五圖的局部側視圖。 Figure 5A is a partial side view of Figure 5.

第六圖為第五圖進行煞車作動示意圖。 The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the fifth picture for braking action.

第六A圖為第六圖局部側視圖。 Figure 6A is a partial side view of Figure 6.

為了能更清楚說明本發明所能達成之目的及功效,茲搭配圖示就本發明之實施例加以詳細說明,請參閱第一圖至第六A圖,本發明提供一種自行車煞車把手,包括:一煞車轉盤1,其外周側內凹環設有一環槽11,且該煞車轉盤1設有一卡接孔12,該環槽11與該卡接孔12相通;一煞車線2,其部分設置於該環槽11,該煞車線2的一端設有一固定塊21,該固定塊21與該卡接孔12卡接;一連接件3,其呈管狀且一端與該煞車轉盤1組接固定,該連接件3轉動並同時帶動該煞車轉盤1及該煞車線2轉動。 In order to more clearly illustrate the objectives and effects that the present invention can achieve, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with figures. Please refer to Figures 1 to 6A. The present invention provides a bicycle brake handle, including: A brake turntable 1 with an inner concave ring on the outer peripheral side provided with a ring groove 11, and the brake turntable 1 is provided with a clamping hole 12, the ring groove 11 communicates with the clamping hole 12; a brake wire 2, part of which is arranged in One end of the ring groove 11 and the brake wire 2 is provided with a fixing block 21 which is clamped to the clamping hole 12; The connecting member 3 rotates and drives the brake dial 1 and the brake wire 2 to rotate at the same time.

前述之自行車煞車把手皆能組設於握把8的左側及右側,而以下以自行車煞車把手組接於右側的握把8為例進行說明。如第四圖至第六A圖所示,自行車煞車把手係由煞車轉盤1、煞車線2及連接件3相互組接,連接件3係與自行車的握把8相互組接,使用者得以藉由自行車煞車把手與自行車的握把8,控制騎乘時自行車的前進方向,轉動自行車煞車把手時,連接件3得以同時帶動煞車轉盤1及煞車線2轉動,煞車線2得以帶動煞車夾具5作動,煞車夾具5得以夾持輪組6的兩側,使其能夠達到煞車、減速的效果,且轉動的過程中自行車的握把8並不會隨著連接件3及煞車轉盤1轉動。 The aforementioned bicycle brake handles can be assembled on the left and right sides of the handle 8, and the following takes the bicycle brake handle assembly connected to the right handle 8 as an example for description. As shown in Figures 4 to 6A, the bicycle brake handle is assembled by the brake dial 1, the brake wire 2 and the connecting piece 3. The connecting piece 3 is assembled with the handle 8 of the bicycle, so that the user can use The bicycle brake handle and the bicycle grip 8 control the forward direction of the bicycle during riding. When the bicycle brake handle is turned, the connecting piece 3 can drive the brake dial 1 and the brake cable 2 to rotate at the same time, and the brake cable 2 can drive the brake clamp 5 to operate. , The brake clamp 5 can clamp the two sides of the wheel set 6, so that it can achieve the effect of braking and deceleration, and the handle 8 of the bicycle will not rotate with the connecting piece 3 and the brake dial 1 during the rotation process.

由上述可知,與習知按壓煞車拉桿達到減速、煞車的效果相比,自行車煞車把手係透過轉動的方式達到減速、煞車的效果。本發明自行車煞車把手提供使用者的手指及手掌能夠包覆自行車煞車把手提供足夠的抓握面積,方便使用者及時減速、煞車,轉動時自行車煞車把手得以轉動呈煞車狀態,轉動的方向如第6A圖箭頭所示,藉由上述方式可改善習知與一般成年男性相比,女性及老年人的手指能夠提供的按壓力道相對不足,騎乘自行車時無法及時按壓煞車拉桿進行減速或煞車,導致交通意外發生的問題。 It can be seen from the above that, compared with the conventional deceleration and braking effect by pressing the brake lever, the bicycle brake handle is rotated to achieve the deceleration and braking effect. The bicycle brake handle of the present invention provides the user's fingers and palms, which can cover the bicycle brake handle and provide sufficient gripping area, which is convenient for the user to slow down and brake in time. As shown by the arrow in the figure, the above method can improve the conventional wisdom. Compared with the average adult male, the pressing force provided by the fingers of women and the elderly is relatively insufficient. When riding a bicycle, the brake lever cannot be pressed in time to slow down or brake, resulting in Problems in traffic accidents.

且自行車煞車把手除了能夠用於傳統人力踩踏前進的自行車外,也可用於電動自行車,而此處指的電動自行車係指以人力踩踏前進為主,以電動作為輔助的電動自行車,以下係以一般傳統人力踩踏前進的自行車為例。 Besides, bicycle brake handles can be used for bicycles that are stepped forward by traditional humans, and can also be used for electric bicycles. The electric bicycle referred to here refers to electric bicycles that are mainly stepped on by humans and assisted by electric power. The following is general Take the traditional human pedaling bicycle as an example.

接著,如第二圖及第三圖所示,煞車轉盤1包含有一環部13及與環部13的外周側相連一體成形的一凸部14,環槽11位於環部13、凸部14,卡接孔12位於凸部14,當固定塊21裝設於卡接孔12內時,煞車線2能夠部分設置於環槽11。 Next, as shown in the second and third figures, the brake turntable 1 includes a ring portion 13 and a convex portion 14 connected to the outer periphery of the ring portion 13 and integrally formed. The ring groove 11 is located at the ring portion 13 and the convex portion 14. The clamping hole 12 is located at the convex portion 14. When the fixing block 21 is installed in the clamping hole 12, the brake wire 2 can be partially arranged in the ring groove 11.

煞車轉盤1軸向貫穿有一定位孔15,連接件3部分穿設於定位孔15內,定位孔15的孔壁周側環繞設置有複數定位槽151,連接件3具有與複數定位槽151互相組接的複數定位塊31,當複數定位槽151與複數定位塊31互相組接時,連接件3能夠與煞車轉盤1組接固定而不鬆脫。 The brake turntable 1 axially penetrates a positioning hole 15 and the connecting member 3 is partially penetrated in the positioning hole 15. The positioning hole 15 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 151 around the circumference of the hole wall. The plurality of positioning blocks 31, when the plurality of positioning grooves 151 and the plurality of positioning blocks 31 are assembled with each other, the connecting member 3 can be assembled and fixed with the brake turntable 1 without loosening.

如第三圖至第六A圖所示,為了能夠提高握持的舒適度,自行車煞車把手進一步包含一防滑握把4,防滑握把4套接於該連接件3的一端,煞車轉盤1朝防滑握把4的一側具有一卡抵部16,卡抵部16具有一卡抵面161與防滑握把4的一端向外延伸的一擋止部41的一擋止面411互相接觸卡抵,使防滑握把4與煞車轉盤1卡抵固定,防滑握把4得以同時帶動連接件3、煞車轉盤1及煞車線2轉動。 As shown in Figures 3 to 6A, in order to improve the comfort of holding, the bicycle brake handle further includes a non-slip grip 4, which is sleeved on one end of the connector 3, and the brake dial 1 faces One side of the non-slip grip 4 has a retaining portion 16 which has a retaining surface 161 and a retaining surface 411 of a retaining portion 41 extending outward from one end of the non-slip grip 4 to contact each other. , The anti-skid grip 4 and the brake turntable 1 are locked and fixed, and the anti-skid grip 4 can simultaneously drive the connecting piece 3, the brake turntable 1 and the brake wire 2 to rotate.

另外,本發明進一步包含有一套管7,煞車線2部分朝環槽11外延伸穿設於套管7內並與煞車夾具5連接,自行車行駛於戶外或放置於室外時,套管7得以保護煞車線2避免與雨水或其他液體接觸導致生鏽的情形發生。 In addition, the present invention further includes a sleeve 7, a part of the brake wire 2 extends out of the ring groove 11, passes through the sleeve 7 and is connected with the brake clamp 5. The sleeve 7 can be protected when the bicycle is running outdoors or placed outdoors The brake cable 2 avoids rusting caused by contact with rain or other liquids.

最後,綜合以上所述,本發明「自行車煞車把手」之實施例僅用於解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非對本發明作任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之發明精神下所做有關之本發明之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇內。 Finally, based on the above, the embodiments of the "bicycle brake handle" of the present invention are only used to explain the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Therefore, everything is in the same spirit of the invention. Any modifications or changes made to the present invention that are in other forms that can be implemented and have the same effect should still be included in the scope of the present invention's intended protection.

1:煞車轉盤 1: Brake turntable

11:環槽 11: Ring groove

13:環部 13: Ring

14:凸部 14: Convex

2:煞車線 2: Brake line

21:固定塊 21: fixed block

3:連接件 3: Connecting parts

31:定位塊 31: positioning block

4:防滑握把 4: non-slip grip

Claims (5)

一種自行車煞車把手,包括:一煞車轉盤,其外周側內凹環設有一環槽,且該煞車轉盤設有一卡接孔,該環槽與該卡接孔相通;一煞車線,其部分設置於該環槽,該煞車線的一端設有一固定塊,該固定塊與該卡接孔卡接;以及一連接件,其呈管狀且一端與該煞車轉盤組接固定,該連接件轉動並同時帶動該煞車轉盤及該煞車線轉動;該煞車轉盤軸向貫穿有一定位孔,該連接件部分穿設於該定位孔內,該定位孔的孔壁周側環繞設置有複數定位槽,該連接件具有與該複數定位槽互相組接的複數定位塊。 A bicycle brake handle, comprising: a brake turntable, the inner concave ring of the outer peripheral side is provided with a ring groove, and the brake turntable is provided with a clamping hole, the ring groove communicates with the clamping hole; a brake wire, part of which is arranged in The ring groove, one end of the brake wire is provided with a fixing block, the fixing block is clamped with the clamping hole; and a connecting piece, which is tubular and one end is assembled and fixed with the brake turntable, the connecting piece rotates and drives at the same time The brake turntable and the brake wire rotate; the brake turntable axially penetrates a positioning hole, the connecting piece is partially penetrated in the positioning hole, a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged around the hole wall of the positioning hole, and the connecting piece has a connection with the A plurality of positioning blocks in which a plurality of positioning grooves are combined with each other. 如請求項1所述之自行車煞車把手,其中該煞車轉盤包含有一環部及與該環部的外周側相連一體成形的一凸部,該環槽位於該環部、該凸部,該卡接孔位於該凸部。 The bicycle brake handle according to claim 1, wherein the brake turntable includes a ring portion and an integrally formed convex portion connected to the outer peripheral side of the ring portion, and the ring groove is located at the ring portion and the convex portion, and the snap connection The hole is located in the convex portion. 如請求項1所述之自行車煞車把手,進一步包含一防滑握把,該防滑握把套接於該連接件的一端。 The bicycle brake handle according to claim 1, further comprising an anti-skid grip, and the anti-skid grip is sleeved on one end of the connecting member. 如請求項3所述之自行車煞車把手,其中該煞車轉盤朝該防滑握把的一側具有一卡抵部,該卡抵部具有一卡抵面與該防滑握把的一端向外延伸的一擋止部的一擋止面互相卡抵。 The bicycle brake handle according to claim 3, wherein the brake turntable has a retaining portion facing the side of the non-slip grip, the retaining portion has a retaining surface and an end of the non-slip grip extending outward A blocking surface of the blocking portion is stuck against each other. 如請求項1所述之自行車煞車把手,進一步包含有一套管,該煞車線部分朝環槽外延伸穿設於該套管內並與一煞車夾具連接。 The bicycle brake handle according to claim 1, further comprising a sleeve, and the brake wire part extends toward the outside of the ring groove, passes through the sleeve, and is connected with a brake clamp.
TW109136322A 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Bicycle brake handle TWI741844B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM321007U (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-10-21 Ruei-Bin Lai Structure of rotary brake lever
TW201335011A (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-09-01 Sanyang Industry Co Ltd Restoration device for startup wire

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM321007U (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-10-21 Ruei-Bin Lai Structure of rotary brake lever
TW201335011A (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-09-01 Sanyang Industry Co Ltd Restoration device for startup wire

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