TWI739711B - Lifting control module and roller blind lifting device - Google Patents

Lifting control module and roller blind lifting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI739711B
TWI739711B TW110103296A TW110103296A TWI739711B TW I739711 B TWI739711 B TW I739711B TW 110103296 A TW110103296 A TW 110103296A TW 110103296 A TW110103296 A TW 110103296A TW I739711 B TWI739711 B TW I739711B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shaft
wheel
driving wheel
ratchet
control module
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TW110103296A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202229710A (en
Inventor
李政宏
江龍逸
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型態同步科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110103296A priority Critical patent/TWI739711B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI739711B publication Critical patent/TWI739711B/en
Priority to US17/505,417 priority patent/US11927058B2/en
Priority to AU2021258064A priority patent/AU2021258064B2/en
Priority to CN202122656767.8U priority patent/CN216197761U/en
Priority to CN202111287476.4A priority patent/CN113833396B/en
Priority to PL21207515.4T priority patent/PL4036366T3/en
Priority to EP21207515.4A priority patent/EP4036366B1/en
Priority to ES21207515T priority patent/ES2949682T3/en
Priority to CA3138963A priority patent/CA3138963C/en
Priority to JP2022003899A priority patent/JP7257069B2/en
Priority to KR1020220006313A priority patent/KR20220109316A/en
Publication of TW202229710A publication Critical patent/TW202229710A/en
Priority to US18/434,650 priority patent/US20240175317A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/322Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/34Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable roller-type; Roller shutters with adjustable lamellae
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/36Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with vertical lamellae ; Supporting rails therefor
    • E06B9/362Travellers; Lamellae suspension stems
    • E06B9/364Operating mechanisms therein
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
    • E06B9/44Rollers therefor; Fastening roller blinds to rollers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/78Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor for direct manual operation, e.g. by tassels, by handles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
    • E06B9/82Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic
    • E06B9/90Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic for immobilising the closure member in various chosen positions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/78Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor for direct manual operation, e.g. by tassels, by handles
    • E06B2009/785Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor for direct manual operation, e.g. by tassels, by handles by belts, straps, bands, tapes, cords, tassels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

一種升降控制模組,包含承載單元及設於承載單元的轉軸輪、止退單元和驅動單元。轉軸輪用以連接軸桿且形成有第一棘齒部及第二棘齒部。止退單元包括具有與第一棘齒部相配合的第三棘齒部的止退輪及復位件。驅動單元包括驅轉輪、連動件、抵推件、阻擋件、拉繩及捲收彈性件。驅轉輪具有與第二棘齒部相配合的第四棘齒部。拉繩由驅轉輪捲收且穿過抵推件及阻擋件以使末端供使用者拉動操作。止退輪與轉軸輪嚙合使轉軸輪單向轉動,藉由控制拉繩使止退輪位於釋放位置可使簾幕因自重下降,而控制拉繩使抵推件推動驅轉輪與轉軸輪嚙合轉動可使簾幕上升。A lifting control module includes a bearing unit, a rotating shaft wheel arranged on the bearing unit, a backstop unit and a driving unit. The rotating shaft wheel is used for connecting the shaft and is formed with a first ratchet part and a second ratchet part. The anti-return unit includes a anti-return wheel having a third ratchet part matched with the first ratchet part and a resetting member. The driving unit includes a driving wheel, a linkage member, a pushing member, a blocking member, a pulling rope and a retractable elastic member. The driving wheel has a fourth ratchet tooth part that cooperates with the second ratchet tooth part. The pull rope is rolled by the driving wheel and passes through the pushing member and the blocking member so that the end can be pulled by the user. The anti-return wheel meshes with the rotating shaft wheel so that the rotating shaft wheel rotates in one direction. By controlling the pull rope to place the anti-return wheel at the release position, the curtain can be lowered due to its own weight, and the pulling rope is controlled so that the pusher pushes the driving wheel to mesh with the rotating shaft wheel. Rotation can raise the curtain.

Description

升降控制模組及捲簾升降裝置Lifting control module and roller blind lifting device

本發明是有關於一種升降控制模組,特別是指一種以單拉繩操作簾幕升降的升降控制模組及捲簾升降裝置。The present invention relates to a lifting control module, in particular to a lifting control module and a roller blind lifting device that operate the curtain lifting with a single pull rope.

現有的捲簾式窗簾已有多種樣式,包括一般捲簾、羅馬簾、斑馬簾、百葉窗簾等等。捲簾式窗簾通常以由環狀拉繩連動的控制器來控制簾幕升降。有些控制器的拉繩垂放長度過長,容易纏繞附近物品,導致使用上的不便,而且在有幼兒的環境中,也容易纏繞幼兒造成危險。The existing roller blinds have many styles, including general roller blinds, Roman blinds, zebra blinds, jalousie curtains and so on. Roll-up curtains are usually controlled by a controller linked by a looped rope to control the ups and downs of the curtain. The hanging length of some controllers is too long, and it is easy to be entangled with nearby objects, causing inconvenience in use, and in an environment with young children, it is also easy to entangle young children and cause danger.

因此,本發明之其中一目的,即在提供一種可以解決前述問題的升降控制模組。Therefore, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a lifting control module that can solve the aforementioned problems.

於是,本發明升降控制模組在一些實施態樣中,是用以連接一軸桿以控制該軸桿轉動,該升降控制模組包含:一承載單元、一轉軸輪、一止退單元及一驅動單元。該承載單元包括一基壁及一固定於該基壁的固定軸件,該固定軸件具有一軸部。該轉軸輪可繞該軸部轉動地套設於該軸部,並包括一供該軸桿連接固定的主體及一連接於該主體靠近該基壁之一側且較該主體往外沿徑向擴張的凸環體,該主體具有一環繞該軸部的容置槽且在界定該容置槽並面向該基壁的壁面形成有一環繞該軸部分布的第一棘齒部,該凸環體面向該基壁的表面形成有一環繞該容置槽分布的第二棘齒部。該止退單元包括一套設於該軸部且容置於該容置槽的止退輪及一復位件,該止退輪具有一輪體及一形成於該輪體面向該第一棘齒部的表面並與該第一棘齒部相配合的第三棘齒部,該止退輪可相對於該軸部在一使該第三棘齒部與該第一棘齒部相嚙合的止退位置及一使該第三棘齒部與該第一棘齒部相分離的釋放位置之間移動,該復位件使該止退輪回復於該止退位置,該止退輪位於該止退位置時,該轉軸輪只能單向正轉。該驅動單元包括一驅轉輪、一連動件、一抵推件、一阻擋件、一拉繩及一捲收彈性件,該驅轉輪可轉動地套設於該軸部且具有一與該第二棘齒部相配合的第四棘齒部並可沿該軸部在一驅轉位置及一常態位置之間移動,在該驅轉位置時,該第四棘齒部與該第二棘齒部相嚙合,在該常態位置時,該第四棘齒部與該第二棘齒部相分離,該連動件連接該驅轉輪與該止退輪,用以使該止退輪移動至該釋放位置,該抵推件設於該基壁並可在一初始位置及一抵推位置之間移動,該抵推件在該初始位置時不與該驅轉輪作用,該抵推件在該抵推位置時抵推該驅轉輪使該驅轉輪位於該驅轉位置,該阻擋件設於該基壁並可在一阻擋位置及一避讓位置之間移動,該阻擋件在該阻擋位置時使該抵推件定位於該初始位置,該阻擋件在該避讓位置時使該抵推件可移動至該抵推位置,該拉繩的一端固定於該驅轉輪且環繞於該驅轉輪數圈後穿過該抵推件及該阻擋件以使末端供使用者拉動操作,該捲收彈性件提供該驅轉輪轉動復位的回復力以自動捲收該拉繩。Therefore, in some embodiments, the lifting control module of the present invention is used to connect a shaft to control the rotation of the shaft. The lifting control module includes: a carrying unit, a rotating shaft wheel, a stopping unit, and a drive unit. The bearing unit includes a base wall and a fixed shaft fixed to the base wall, and the fixed shaft has a shaft portion. The rotating shaft wheel is rotatably sleeved on the shaft portion around the shaft portion, and includes a main body for connecting and fixing the shaft rod and a side connected to the main body close to the base wall and expanding radially outward from the main body The convex ring body, the main body has an accommodating groove surrounding the shaft portion and a wall surface defining the accommodating groove and facing the base wall is formed with a first ratchet portion surrounding the shaft portion, and the convex ring body faces The surface of the base wall is formed with a second ratchet portion distributed around the accommodating groove. The anti-return unit includes a set of anti-return wheels that are set on the shaft portion and accommodated in the accommodating groove and a restoring piece. The anti-return wheel has a wheel body and a wheel body formed on the wheel body facing the first ratchet The surface of the third ratchet tooth part matched with the first ratchet tooth part, the anti-return wheel can be opposite to the shaft part at a stop that enables the third ratchet tooth part to mesh with the first ratchet tooth part Position and a release position that separates the third ratchet part from the first ratchet part, the reset member returns the anti-return wheel to the stop position, and the stop wheel is located at the stop position When, the shaft wheel can only rotate forward in one direction. The driving unit includes a driving wheel, a linkage member, a pushing member, a blocking member, a pull rope, and a winding elastic member. The driving wheel is rotatably sleeved on the shaft and has a The fourth ratchet part matched with the second ratchet part can move along the shaft between a driving position and a normal position. In the driving position, the fourth ratchet part and the second ratchet The teeth are meshed. In the normal position, the fourth ratchet is separated from the second ratchet. The linkage connects the driving wheel and the anti-return wheel to move the anti-return wheel to In the release position, the pushing member is disposed on the base wall and can move between an initial position and a pushing position. The pushing member does not interact with the driving wheel when the pushing member is in the initial position. In the pushing position, the driving wheel is pushed against the driving wheel so that the driving wheel is located at the driving position. The blocking member is arranged on the base wall and can move between a blocking position and an avoiding position. The blocking member is in the blocking position. Position, the pushing member is positioned at the initial position, when the blocking member is in the avoiding position, the pushing member can be moved to the pushing position, and one end of the pull rope is fixed to the driving wheel and surrounds the driving wheel After several turns, the rotating wheel passes through the pushing member and the blocking member so that the end can be pulled by the user, and the retracting elastic member provides a restoring force for the rotation of the driving wheel to automatically retract the pull rope.

在一些實施態樣中,該固定軸件還具有一沿徑向穿設於該軸部的導引柱,該止退輪還具有一形成於該輪體內並配合該導引柱的導槽,以使該止退輪轉動時形成凸輪作用而在該止退位置與該釋放位置之間移動。In some embodiments, the fixed shaft further has a guide post piercing through the shaft in a radial direction, and the anti-return wheel further has a guide groove formed in the wheel body and matched with the guide post, When the anti-return wheel rotates, a cam action is formed to move between the anti-return position and the release position.

在一些實施態樣中,該連動件為線狀物,該連動件的兩端分別固定於該止退輪的輪體及該驅轉輪且中間部分環繞該軸部,在該拉繩被拉到底時該驅轉輪連動該連動件使該連動件被拉緊並連動該止退輪移動至該釋放位置。In some embodiments, the linkage member is a thread, and two ends of the linkage member are respectively fixed to the wheel body of the anti-return wheel and the driving wheel, and the middle part surrounds the shaft portion, and the pull rope is pulled When it reaches the bottom, the driving wheel is linked to the linkage to make the linkage to be tightened and linked to the backstop wheel to move to the release position.

在一些實施態樣中,該基壁具有一垂直該軸部的平板部及一凸出該平板部且位於該固定軸件上方的支撐部,該抵推件樞設於該支撐部且具有一位於該驅轉輪上方並供該拉繩穿設的下拉部及一位於該驅轉輪相反於該第四棘齒部之一側以抵推該驅轉輪的抵推部,該下拉部未受該拉繩作用時,該抵推件位於該初始位置,該下拉部受該拉繩下拉作用時往下樞轉而使該抵推件移動至該抵推位置。In some embodiments, the base wall has a flat portion perpendicular to the shaft portion and a support portion protruding from the flat portion and located above the fixed shaft, and the pushing member is pivoted on the support portion and has a A pull-down portion located above the driving wheel and for the pull cord to pass through, and a pushing portion located on the side of the driving wheel opposite to the fourth ratchet portion to push the driving wheel, the pull-down portion is not When being acted on by the pulling rope, the pushing member is located at the initial position, and when the pull-down portion is pulled down by the pulling rope, the pushing member pivots downward to move the pushing member to the pushing position.

在一些實施態樣中,該阻擋件樞設於該平板部,且具有一直立設置的樞接部、一自該樞接部上端彎折垂直延伸的擋部及一自該樞接部下端彎折延伸並供該拉繩穿設的拉動部,該擋部與該拉動部上下相錯位且相對於該樞接部反向轉動。In some embodiments, the blocking member is pivoted on the flat plate portion, and has an upright pivoting portion, a blocking portion bent from the upper end of the pivoting portion and extending vertically, and a blocking portion bent from the lower end of the pivoting portion The pulling part is folded and extended to pass through the pulling rope, and the blocking part and the pulling part are vertically displaced and rotate in the opposite direction relative to the pivoting part.

在一些實施態樣中,該抵推件的抵推部靠近該擋部之側緣呈階狀,該拉繩被往外斜下拉動使該阻擋件位於該阻擋位置,該拉繩被直接往下拉動使該阻擋件位於該避讓位置。In some embodiments, the pushing portion of the pushing member is stepped close to the side edge of the blocking portion, the pull cord is pulled obliquely outward so that the blocking member is located at the blocking position, and the pull cord is directly downward Pull to place the blocking member in the avoiding position.

在一些實施態樣中,該抵推件的抵推部對應該擋部形成一讓位凹口,該拉繩被直接往下拉動使該阻擋件位於該阻擋位置,該拉繩被往外斜下拉動使該阻擋件位於該避讓位置。In some embodiments, the pushing portion of the pushing member forms a recess in correspondence with the blocking portion, the pull cord is directly pulled downwards so that the blocking member is located at the blocking position, and the pull cord is inclined downward. Pull to place the blocking member in the avoiding position.

在一些實施態樣中,該驅動單元還包括一夾置於該轉軸輪與該驅轉輪之間的環形彈性件,以提供該驅轉輪回復至該常態位置的回復力。In some embodiments, the driving unit further includes an annular elastic member sandwiched between the rotating shaft wheel and the driving wheel to provide a restoring force for the driving wheel to return to the normal position.

因此,本發明之其中另一目的,即在提供一種可以解決前述問題的捲簾升降裝置。Therefore, another object of the present invention is to provide a roller blind lifting device that can solve the aforementioned problems.

於是,本發明捲簾升降裝置在一些實施態樣中,是包含一遮罩、一如前述的升降控制模組、一轉動支撐模組及一軸桿。該遮罩沿一直線延伸並具有位於相反兩側的一第一端及一第二端。該升降控制模組的承載單元的基壁連接於該第一端且使該軸部朝向該第二端。該轉動支撐模組連接於該第二端。該軸桿用以捲繞一簾幕且兩端分別連接該升降控制模組及該轉動支撐模組,以受該升降控制模組控制轉動而升降該簾幕。Therefore, in some embodiments, the roller blind lifting device of the present invention includes a shield, the aforementioned lifting control module, a rotating support module, and a shaft. The mask extends along a straight line and has a first end and a second end on opposite sides. The base wall of the bearing unit of the lifting control module is connected to the first end and the shaft part faces the second end. The rotation support module is connected to the second end. The shaft is used for winding a curtain, and its two ends are respectively connected with the lifting control module and the rotation support module, so as to be controlled by the lifting control module to rotate and lift the curtain.

在一些實施態樣中,該軸桿呈中空圓柱狀且形成有一由其外周面凹入並凸出其內周面的卡合部,該卡合部直線延伸至該軸桿兩端並界定一自該軸桿的外周面凹入的溝槽,該轉軸輪的主體供該軸桿的一端套接且還具有一配合卡置該卡合部的第一卡槽,該轉動支撐模組包括一連接該遮罩的安裝壁、一固定於該安裝壁且朝向該升降控制模組延伸的支撐軸件及一可轉動地套設於該支撐軸件的轉動座,該轉動座具有一供該軸桿的另一端套接的連接部,該連接部具有一配合卡置該卡合部的第二卡槽。In some embodiments, the shaft is in the shape of a hollow cylinder and is formed with an engaging portion recessed from its outer peripheral surface and protruding from its inner peripheral surface. The engaging portion extends linearly to both ends of the shaft and defines a A groove recessed from the outer peripheral surface of the shaft, the main body of the shaft wheel is sleeved on one end of the shaft and has a first slot for engaging and clamping the engaging portion. The rotation support module includes a The mounting wall connected to the shield, a supporting shaft fixed to the mounting wall and extending toward the lifting control module, and a rotating seat rotatably sleeved on the supporting shaft, the rotating seat having a shaft for the shaft The connecting portion is sleeved on the other end of the rod, and the connecting portion has a second slot for engaging and clamping the engaging portion.

在一些實施態樣中,該轉動支撐模組還包括一減速套筒及一捲縮件,該轉動座還具有一直徑小於該連接部、自該連接部朝向該升降控制模組延伸且間隔環繞該支撐軸件的延伸部,該支撐軸件具有一軸體及一摩擦環,該軸體具有一連接該安裝壁的固定端部及一相反於該固定端部且伸出該轉動座的自由端部,該摩擦環嵌設於該自由端部,該減速套筒具有一套設於該自由端部的筒體部及多個自該筒體部朝向該轉動座延伸的彈性片體,該等彈性片體環繞該軸體分布且末端位於該延伸部與該軸體之間,該捲縮件為線形且捲繞於該減速套筒而兩端分別固定於該轉動座及該筒體部,該軸桿反轉時該減速套筒受該摩擦環阻力作用相較於該轉動座轉速較慢而使該捲縮件收縮並壓縮該等彈性片體夾緊該軸體進而使該轉動座減速。In some embodiments, the rotation support module further includes a reduction sleeve and a crimping member, and the rotation seat further has a diameter smaller than the connecting portion, extending from the connecting portion toward the lifting control module, and surrounding at intervals The extension part of the support shaft, the support shaft has a shaft body and a friction ring, the shaft body has a fixed end connected to the mounting wall and a free end opposite to the fixed end and extending out of the rotating seat Part, the friction ring is embedded in the free end, the reduction sleeve has a cylindrical part set on the free end and a plurality of elastic pieces extending from the cylindrical part towards the rotating seat, the The elastic sheet is distributed around the shaft body and the end is located between the extension part and the shaft body, the crimping piece is linear and is wound on the reduction sleeve, and both ends are respectively fixed to the rotating seat and the barrel part, When the shaft is reversed, the reduction sleeve is subjected to the resistance of the friction ring compared with that of the rotating seat, which causes the shrinking member to shrink and compress the elastic sheets to clamp the shaft and reduce the speed of the rotating seat. .

本發明至少具有以下功效:該拉繩未受使用者拉動時,保持捲收於該驅轉輪上,能夠避免纏繞幼童的危險以及纏繞附近物品的不便。而且,使用者只需要拉動該拉繩即可使該簾幕升降,操作簡單方便。The present invention has at least the following effects: when the drawstring is not pulled by the user, it remains rolled on the driving wheel, which can avoid the danger of entanglement of young children and the inconvenience of entanglement of nearby objects. Moreover, the user only needs to pull the pull rope to make the curtain rise and fall, and the operation is simple and convenient.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numbers.

參閱圖1至圖3,本發明捲簾升降裝置100之一第一實施例,包含一遮罩1、一升降控制模組2、一轉動支撐模組3及一軸桿4。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, a first embodiment of the roller blind lifting device 100 of the present invention includes a mask 1, a lifting control module 2, a rotating support module 3 and a shaft 4.

該遮罩1沿一直線延伸並具有位於相反兩側的一第一端11及一第二端12。在本實施例中,該遮罩1由一頂壁13及一自該頂壁13前側往下延伸的前壁14所構成,且該第一端11與該第二端12分別形成於該頂壁13與該前壁14的相反兩側緣。該升降控制模組2連接於該第一端11,該轉動支撐模組3連接於該第二端12,該軸桿4用以捲繞一簾幕9且兩端分別連接該升降控制模組2及該轉動支撐模組3,以受該升降控制模組2控制轉動而升降該簾幕9。本實施例適用之簾幕9可以是布簾、羅馬簾、斑馬簾等。The mask 1 extends along a straight line and has a first end 11 and a second end 12 on opposite sides. In this embodiment, the shield 1 is composed of a top wall 13 and a front wall 14 extending downward from the front side of the top wall 13, and the first end 11 and the second end 12 are respectively formed on the top wall. The wall 13 and the front wall 14 have opposite side edges. The lifting control module 2 is connected to the first end 11, the rotation support module 3 is connected to the second end 12, the shaft 4 is used for winding a curtain 9 and both ends are respectively connected to the lifting control module 2 and the rotating support module 3 to be controlled by the lifting control module 2 to rotate and lift the curtain 9. The curtain 9 applicable to this embodiment can be a cloth curtain, a Roman curtain, a zebra curtain, and the like.

參閱圖4與圖5,該軸桿4呈中空圓柱狀且形成有一由其外周面凹入並凸出其內周面的卡合部41,該卡合部41直線延伸至該軸桿4兩端並界定一自該軸桿4的外周面凹入的溝槽42。該溝槽42用以固定該簾幕9(見圖1)。4 and 5, the shaft 4 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder and is formed with an engaging portion 41 recessed from its outer peripheral surface and protruding from its inner peripheral surface. The engaging portion 41 extends linearly to two of the shaft 4 The end also defines a groove 42 recessed from the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 4. The groove 42 is used to fix the curtain 9 (see FIG. 1).

參閱圖6至圖9,該升降控制模組2包含一承載單元5、一轉軸輪6、一止退單元7及一驅動單元8。Referring to FIGS. 6 to 9, the lifting control module 2 includes a carrying unit 5, a rotating shaft wheel 6, a stopping unit 7 and a driving unit 8.

該承載單元5包括一連接於該遮罩1 (見圖1)的基壁51及一固定於該基壁51的固定軸件52。該基壁51具有一平板部511、一垂直凸出該平板部511的定位銷部512、一垂直凸出該平板部511且位於該定位銷部512上方的支撐部513,及兩個分別位於該定位銷部512上下兩側的第一鎖孔514。該固定軸件52具有一軸部521及一沿徑向穿設於該軸部521的導引柱522。在本實施例中,該軸部521具有一靠抵於該平板部511的大徑段521a及一自該大徑段521a沿垂直該平板部511方向同軸延伸且直徑小於該大徑段521a的小徑段521b。該固定軸件52還具有一自該大徑段521a沿軸心凹入延伸以插置該定位銷部512的插孔523、兩個分別位於該插孔523上下兩側並貫穿該大徑段521a的第二鎖孔524、一對自該小徑段521b末端沿軸向凸伸的彈性卡勾525,及一自該小徑段521b靠近該大徑段521a處沿徑向凸出的固定塊526。該導引柱522穿設於該小徑段521b。該等第二鎖孔524分別與該等第一鎖孔514相對應,用以穿設螺鎖件(未圖示)或熱壓鉚合件以將該固定軸件52固定於該平板部511。The carrying unit 5 includes a base wall 51 connected to the shield 1 (see FIG. 1) and a fixed shaft 52 fixed to the base wall 51. The base wall 51 has a flat portion 511, a positioning pin portion 512 vertically protruding from the flat portion 511, a supporting portion 513 vertically protruding from the flat portion 511 and located above the positioning pin portion 512, and two respectively located at The first lock holes 514 on the upper and lower sides of the positioning pin portion 512. The fixed shaft 52 has a shaft portion 521 and a guiding column 522 penetrating the shaft portion 521 in a radial direction. In this embodiment, the shaft portion 521 has a large-diameter section 521a that abuts against the flat-plate portion 511 and a large-diameter section 521a that extends coaxially from the large-diameter section 521a in a direction perpendicular to the flat-plate portion 511 and has a diameter smaller than that of the large-diameter section 521a. The small diameter section 521b. The fixed shaft 52 also has a socket 523 extending from the large-diameter section 521a concavely along the axis to insert the positioning pin portion 512, and two holes 523 located on the upper and lower sides of the socket 523 and passing through the large-diameter section. The second locking hole 524 of 521a, a pair of elastic hooks 525 protruding from the end of the small diameter section 521b in the axial direction, and a fixed protruding radially from the small diameter section 521b close to the large diameter section 521a Block 526. The guide post 522 penetrates the small diameter section 521b. The second lock holes 524 correspond to the first lock holes 514, respectively, and are used to pass through a screw lock piece (not shown) or a hot pressing riveting piece to fix the fixing shaft 52 to the flat plate portion 511 .

該轉軸輪6可繞該軸部521轉動地套設於該軸部521,並包括一供該軸桿4 (見圖4)連接固定的主體61及一連接於該主體61靠近該基壁51之一側且較該主體61往外沿徑向擴張的凸環體62。該主體61具有一環繞該軸部521的容置槽611且在界定該容置槽611並面向該基壁51的壁面形成有一環繞該軸部521分布的第一棘齒部612,該凸環體62面向該基壁51的表面形成有一環繞該容置槽611分布的第二棘齒部621。該轉軸輪6由該等彈性卡勾525擋止,以防止該轉軸輪6脫出該固定軸件52。該轉軸輪6的主體61供該軸桿4的一端套接且還具有一配合卡置該卡合部41(見圖4)的第一卡槽613。藉此使該轉軸輪6能夠連動該軸桿4。The shaft wheel 6 is rotatably sleeved on the shaft portion 521 around the shaft portion 521, and includes a main body 61 for connecting and fixing the shaft 4 (see FIG. 4) and a main body 61 connected to the main body 61 close to the base wall 51 A convex ring body 62 on one side and radially expanded outward from the main body 61. The main body 61 has an accommodating groove 611 surrounding the shaft portion 521, and a first ratchet portion 612 distributed around the shaft portion 521 is formed on a wall surface defining the accommodating groove 611 and facing the base wall 51. The convex ring The surface of the body 62 facing the base wall 51 is formed with a second ratchet portion 621 distributed around the accommodating groove 611. The rotating shaft wheel 6 is blocked by the elastic hooks 525 to prevent the rotating shaft wheel 6 from falling out of the fixed shaft 52. The main body 61 of the rotating shaft wheel 6 is provided with one end of the shaft 4 to be sleeved, and also has a first slot 613 for engaging the engaging portion 41 (see FIG. 4). In this way, the rotating shaft wheel 6 can link the shaft 4.

參閱圖7、圖8、圖10與圖11,該止退單元7包括一套設於該軸部521且容置於該容置槽611的止退輪71及一設於該止退輪71與該轉軸輪6之間的復位件72。該止退輪71具有一輪體711及一形成於該輪體711面向該第一棘齒部612的表面並與該第一棘齒部612相配合的第三棘齒部712。該止退輪71可相對於該軸部521在一使該第三棘齒部712與該第一棘齒部612相嚙合的止退位置(見圖16)及一使該第三棘齒部712與該第一棘齒部612相分離的釋放位置(見圖20)之間移動。該復位件72使該止退輪71回復於該止退位置。在本實施例中,該止退輪71還具有一形成於該輪體711內並配合該導引柱522的導槽713,以使該止退輪71轉動時形成凸輪作用而在該止退位置與該釋放位置之間移動。該復位件72為一彈性環(O-ring),嵌設於該輪體711的外周,並能藉由與該轉軸輪6的內表面產生摩擦,以提供該止退輪71復位的回復力。在變化的實施例,該復位件72可以是套設於該軸部521且位於該止退輪71與該驅動單元8的驅轉輪81之間的彈簧,以藉由彈簧的彈性變形提供該止退輪71復位的回復力。Referring to Figures 7, 8, 10 and 11, the anti-return unit 7 includes a set of anti-return wheels 71 arranged on the shaft portion 521 and accommodated in the accommodating groove 611 and a set of anti-return wheels 71 arranged in the anti-return wheel 71 The restoring piece 72 between and the rotating shaft wheel 6. The anti-return wheel 71 has a wheel body 711 and a third ratchet tooth portion 712 formed on a surface of the wheel body 711 facing the first ratchet tooth portion 612 and matched with the first ratchet tooth portion 612. The anti-return wheel 71 can be at a stop position (see FIG. 16) at which the third ratchet portion 712 meshes with the first ratchet portion 612 relative to the shaft portion 521 and a position where the third ratchet portion 612 meshes. 712 moves between the release position (see FIG. 20) where the first ratchet portion 612 is separated. The restoring member 72 restores the non-returning wheel 71 to the non-returning position. In this embodiment, the anti-return wheel 71 also has a guide groove 713 formed in the wheel body 711 and matched with the guide post 522, so that when the anti-return wheel 71 rotates, a cam action is formed and the anti-return wheel 71 Move between the position and the release position. The restoring member 72 is an elastic ring (O-ring) embedded in the outer circumference of the wheel body 711, and can generate friction with the inner surface of the rotating shaft wheel 6 to provide the restoring force of the anti-return wheel 71 . In a modified embodiment, the restoring member 72 may be a spring sleeved on the shaft portion 521 and located between the check wheel 71 and the driving wheel 81 of the driving unit 8, so as to provide the spring through the elastic deformation of the spring. The restoring force of the backstop wheel 71 reset.

再參閱圖7至圖9,該驅動單元8包括該驅轉輪81、一連動件82、一抵推件83、一阻擋件84、一拉繩85、一捲收彈性件86及一環形彈性件87。7-9 again, the driving unit 8 includes the driving wheel 81, a linkage member 82, a pushing member 83, a blocking member 84, a pull cord 85, a retractable elastic member 86 and an annular elastic Piece 87.

該驅轉輪81可轉動地套設於該軸部521且具有一與該第二棘齒部621相配合的第四棘齒部811並可沿該軸部521在一驅轉位置(見圖25)及一常態位置(見圖16)之間移動。在該驅轉位置時,該第四棘齒部811與該第二棘齒部621相嚙合;在該常態位置時,該第四棘齒部811與該第二棘齒部621相分離。該連動件82連接該驅轉輪81與該止退輪71,用以使該止退輪71移動至該釋放位置。該抵推件83設於該基壁51並可在一初始位置(見圖16) 及一抵推位置(見圖25) 之間移動。該抵推件83在該初始位置時不與該驅轉輪81作用;該抵推件83在該抵推位置時抵推該驅轉輪81使該驅轉輪81位於該驅轉位置。該阻擋件84設於該基壁51並可在一使該抵推件83定位於該初始位置的阻擋位置(見圖17)及一使該抵推件83可移動至該抵推位置的避讓位置(見圖24)之間移動。該拉繩85的一端固定於該驅轉輪81且環繞於該驅轉輪81數圈後穿過該抵推件83及該阻擋件84以使末端供使用者拉動操作。該捲收彈性件86提供該驅轉輪81轉動復位的回復力以自動捲收該拉繩85。該環形彈性件87夾置於該轉軸輪6與該驅轉輪81之間,以提供該驅轉輪81回復至該常態位置的回復力。The driving wheel 81 is rotatably sleeved on the shaft portion 521 and has a fourth ratchet portion 811 that cooperates with the second ratchet portion 621 and can be driven at a driving position along the shaft portion 521 (see FIG. 25) and a normal position (see Figure 16). In the driving position, the fourth ratchet portion 811 is engaged with the second ratchet portion 621; in the normal position, the fourth ratchet portion 811 is separated from the second ratchet portion 621. The linkage 82 connects the driving wheel 81 and the anti-return wheel 71 to move the anti-return wheel 71 to the release position. The pushing member 83 is disposed on the base wall 51 and can move between an initial position (see FIG. 16) and a pushing position (see FIG. 25). The pushing member 83 does not interact with the driving wheel 81 in the initial position; when the pushing member 83 is in the pushing position, the driving wheel 81 is pushed against the driving wheel 81 so that the driving wheel 81 is located at the driving position. The blocking member 84 is provided on the base wall 51 and is capable of a blocking position (see FIG. 17) that enables the pushing member 83 to be positioned at the initial position, and an avoiding position that enables the pushing member 83 to move to the pushing position Move between positions (see Figure 24). One end of the pull rope 85 is fixed to the driving wheel 81 and loops around the driving wheel 81 for several times, and then passes through the pushing member 83 and the blocking member 84 so that the end can be pulled by the user. The retracting elastic member 86 provides the restoring force of the rotation reset of the driving wheel 81 to automatically retract the pull cord 85. The annular elastic member 87 is sandwiched between the rotating shaft wheel 6 and the driving wheel 81 to provide a restoring force for the driving wheel 81 to return to the normal position.

在本實施例中,該驅轉輪81由一第一輪件812與一第二輪件813組合而成,該第一輪件812具有一環板部812a、一自該環板部812a朝向該第二輪件813凸出的環壁部812b、多個自該環壁部812b朝向該第二輪件813凸出的結合柱812c,及一形成於該環板部812a相反於該環壁部812b之一側的環槽部812d。該第四棘齒部811形成於該環板部812a且環繞該環槽部812d。該第二輪件813具有多個分別對應供該等結合柱812c卡置的結合孔813a。該第一輪件812與該第二輪件813藉由該等結合柱812c和結合孔813a組合固定,並由該環板部812a、該環壁部812b與該第二輪件813共同形成容置該捲收彈性件86的空間,且該環壁部812b外周供該拉繩85捲繞並將拉繩85限位在該環板部812a與該第二輪件813之間。該環壁部812b具有一供該拉繩85穿出的缺口8121及一供該捲收彈性件86的一端固定的固定槽8122。該拉繩85的一端以繩結固定於該環壁部812b內側。該捲收彈性件86為一捲簧,位於該環壁部812b且套設於該軸部521,並使該捲收彈性件86的內端固定於該固定軸件52的固定塊526,而外端固定於該環壁部812b的固定槽8122,藉此能提供該驅轉輪81轉動復位的回復力。而在該驅轉輪81轉動復位的過程中也同時將該拉繩85捲收。In this embodiment, the driving wheel 81 is composed of a first wheel 812 and a second wheel 813. The first wheel 812 has a ring plate portion 812a, and a ring plate portion 812a facing the A ring wall portion 812b protruding from the second wheel member 813, a plurality of coupling posts 812c protruding from the ring wall portion 812b toward the second wheel member 813, and a ring plate portion 812a formed opposite to the ring wall portion Ring groove portion 812d on one side of 812b. The fourth ratchet portion 811 is formed on the ring plate portion 812a and surrounds the ring groove portion 812d. The second wheel 813 has a plurality of coupling holes 813a corresponding to the coupling posts 812c for clamping. The first wheel 812 and the second wheel 813 are combined and fixed by the coupling posts 812c and the coupling holes 813a, and the ring plate portion 812a, the ring wall portion 812b and the second wheel 813 jointly form a container. The space for retracting the elastic member 86 is provided, and the outer circumference of the ring wall portion 812 b is used for winding the draw rope 85 and restricts the draw rope 85 between the ring plate portion 812 a and the second wheel 813. The ring wall portion 812 b has a notch 8121 through which the pull cord 85 passes and a fixing groove 8122 for fixing one end of the retractable elastic member 86. One end of the pull cord 85 is fixed to the inner side of the ring wall portion 812b with a knot. The retracting elastic member 86 is a coil spring located on the ring wall portion 812b and sleeved on the shaft portion 521, and the inner end of the retracting elastic member 86 is fixed to the fixing block 526 of the fixing shaft 52, and The outer end is fixed to the fixing groove 8122 of the ring wall portion 812b, so as to provide a restoring force for the driving wheel 81 to rotate and reset. While the driving wheel 81 is rotating and resetting, the draw cord 85 is also retracted at the same time.

在本實施例中,該連動件82為線狀物,例如細繩或線。該連動件82的兩端分別固定於該止退輪71的輪體711及該驅轉輪81且中間部分環繞該軸部521,在該拉繩85被拉到底時該驅轉輪81連動該連動件82使該連動件82被拉緊並連動該止退輪71移動至該釋放位置。具體而言,該輪體711具有一線繩槽714 (見圖10),該環板部812a還設有一供該連動件82穿過的繩孔8123,該連動件82的兩端以繩結分別固定於該線繩槽714及該環板部812a內側。該連動件82中間部分環繞該軸部521並容置於該環槽部812d。該連動件82在未受該驅轉輪81連動時,以鬆弛的狀態環繞於該軸部521,並配合在該拉繩85被拉到底時,能被該驅轉輪81帶動至完全拉緊的狀態,而使該止退輪71能被該連動件82驅轉而移動至該釋放位置。在該連動件82回復至鬆弛的狀態時,該止退輪71藉由該復位件72作用回復至該止退位置。In this embodiment, the link 82 is a thread, such as a string or a thread. The two ends of the linkage member 82 are respectively fixed to the wheel body 711 of the anti-return wheel 71 and the driving wheel 81, and the middle part surrounds the shaft portion 521. When the pull rope 85 is pulled to the bottom, the driving wheel 81 links the The linkage member 82 causes the linkage member 82 to be tightened and moves the anti-return wheel 71 to the release position. Specifically, the wheel body 711 has a rope groove 714 (see FIG. 10), and the ring plate portion 812a is also provided with a rope hole 8123 for the link 82 to pass through. The two ends of the link 82 are respectively knotted. It is fixed to the cord groove 714 and the inner side of the ring plate portion 812a. The middle part of the link 82 surrounds the shaft portion 521 and is received in the ring groove portion 812d. When the linkage member 82 is not linked by the driving wheel 81, it surrounds the shaft portion 521 in a relaxed state, and can be driven by the driving wheel 81 to be completely tightened when the pull rope 85 is pulled to the bottom. , So that the anti-return wheel 71 can be driven by the linkage 82 to move to the release position. When the linking member 82 returns to a relaxed state, the anti-return wheel 71 is returned to the anti-return position by the action of the reset member 72.

在本實施例中,該抵推件83樞設於該支撐部513且具有一位於該驅轉輪81上方並供該拉繩85穿設的下拉部831及一位於該驅轉輪81相反於該第四棘齒部811之一側以抵推該驅轉輪81的抵推部832。該下拉部831未受該拉繩85作用時,該抵推件83位於該初始位置。該下拉部831受該拉繩85下拉作用時往下樞轉而使該抵推件83移動至該抵推位置。In this embodiment, the pushing member 83 is pivoted on the supporting portion 513 and has a pull-down portion 831 located above the driving wheel 81 and for the pull cord 85 to pass through, and a pull-down portion 831 located opposite to the driving wheel 81 One side of the fourth ratchet portion 811 is used to push the pushing portion 832 of the driving wheel 81. When the pull-down portion 831 is not affected by the pull cord 85, the pusher 83 is located at the initial position. When the pull-down portion 831 is pulled down by the pull cord 85, it pivots downward to move the pushing member 83 to the pushing position.

在本實施例中,該阻擋件84樞設於該平板部511,且具有一直立設置的樞接部841、一自該樞接部841上端彎折垂直延伸的擋部842及一自該樞接部841下端彎折延伸並供該拉繩85穿設的拉動部843。該擋部842與該拉動部843上下相錯位且相對於該樞接部841反向轉動,該拉動部843受該拉繩85作用往外樞轉時該擋部842往該抵推件83靠近並擋止該抵推件83往下樞轉。具體而言,該抵推件83的抵推部832靠近該擋部842之側緣833呈階狀,該側緣833下半部內縮並供該擋部842側邊靠抵,以限制該擋部842在圖7所示方向逆時針轉動的幅度,而該側緣833上半部用以靠抵於該擋部842的上表面。In this embodiment, the blocking member 84 is pivoted on the flat plate portion 511, and has an upright pivoting portion 841, a blocking portion 842 bent from the upper end of the pivoting portion 841 and extending vertically, and a pivoting portion 842 extending vertically from the pivoting portion 841. The lower end of the connecting portion 841 is bent and extended, and a pulling portion 843 for the pull cord 85 to pass through. The blocking portion 842 and the pulling portion 843 are vertically misaligned and rotate in the opposite direction relative to the pivoting portion 841. When the pulling portion 843 is pivoted outward under the action of the pull cord 85, the blocking portion 842 approaches the pushing member 83 and The pushing member 83 is prevented from pivoting downward. Specifically, the pushing portion 832 of the pushing member 83 is stepped close to the side edge 833 of the blocking portion 842, and the lower half of the side edge 833 is retracted inward for the side edge of the blocking portion 842 to abut to limit the blocking portion 842. The portion 842 rotates counterclockwise in the direction shown in FIG. 7, and the upper half of the side edge 833 is used to abut against the upper surface of the blocking portion 842.

參閱圖5、圖12至圖14,該轉動支撐模組3包括一連接該遮罩1 (見圖1)的安裝壁31、一固定於該安裝壁31且朝向該升降控制模組2延伸的支撐軸件32及一可轉動地套設於該支撐軸件32的轉動座33。該安裝壁31設有一固定柱311以供該支撐軸件32套接固定。該轉動座33具有一供該軸桿4的另一端套接的連接部331,該連接部331具有一配合卡置該卡合部41的第二卡槽331a,以使該轉動座33與該軸桿4連動。Referring to FIGS. 5 and 12 to 14, the rotation support module 3 includes a mounting wall 31 connected to the shield 1 (see FIG. 1), and a mounting wall 31 fixed to the mounting wall 31 and extending toward the lifting control module 2. The supporting shaft 32 and a rotating seat 33 rotatably sleeved on the supporting shaft 32. The mounting wall 31 is provided with a fixing post 311 for the supporting shaft 32 to be sleeved and fixed. The rotating seat 33 has a connecting portion 331 for the other end of the shaft 4 to be sleeved, and the connecting portion 331 has a second slot 331a for engaging the engaging portion 41 so that the rotating seat 33 and the The shaft 4 is linked.

在本實施例中,該轉動支撐模組3還包括一減速套筒34及一捲縮件35。該轉動座33還具有一直徑小於該連接部331、自該連接部331朝向該升降控制模組2延伸且間隔環繞該支撐軸件32的延伸部332。該支撐軸件32具有一軸體321及一摩擦環322。該軸體321具有一連接該安裝壁31的固定端部321a及一相反於該固定端部321a且伸出該轉動座33的自由端部321b。該摩擦環322嵌設於該自由端部321b,具體而言,該摩擦環322為彈性環(O-ring),用以與該減速套筒34產生摩擦阻力。在本實施例中,該支撐軸件32設有兩個摩擦環322,摩擦環322的數量可以依據所需的摩擦阻力來調整。In this embodiment, the rotation support module 3 further includes a reduction sleeve 34 and a crimping member 35. The rotating base 33 also has an extension portion 332 having a diameter smaller than the connecting portion 331, extending from the connecting portion 331 toward the lifting control module 2 and surrounding the supporting shaft 32 at intervals. The supporting shaft 32 has a shaft 321 and a friction ring 322. The shaft 321 has a fixed end 321 a connected to the mounting wall 31 and a free end 321 b opposite to the fixed end 321 a and extending out of the rotating seat 33. The friction ring 322 is embedded in the free end 321 b. Specifically, the friction ring 322 is an elastic ring (O-ring) for generating frictional resistance with the reduction sleeve 34. In this embodiment, the supporting shaft 32 is provided with two friction rings 322, and the number of the friction rings 322 can be adjusted according to the required friction resistance.

該減速套筒34具有一套設於該自由端部321b的筒體部341及多個自該筒體部341朝向該轉動座33延伸的彈性片體342,該等彈性片體342環繞該軸體321分布且末端位於該延伸部332與該軸體321之間。該捲縮件35為線形且捲繞於該減速套筒而兩端分別固定於該轉動座33及該筒體部341。具體而言,該轉動座33在該連接部331的第二卡槽331a處還形成一第一線槽331b以固定該捲縮件35的一端,而該減速套筒34在該筒體部341設有一第二線槽343以固定該捲縮件35的另一端。在本實施例中,該捲縮件35為壓縮彈簧,但是在變化的實施例,該捲縮件35亦可由細繩或線取代。The reduction sleeve 34 has a cylindrical portion 341 set on the free end portion 321b and a plurality of elastic pieces 342 extending from the cylindrical portion 341 toward the rotating seat 33, and the elastic pieces 342 surround the shaft The bodies 321 are distributed and the ends are located between the extension portion 332 and the shaft body 321. The crimping member 35 is linear and wound around the reduction sleeve, and two ends are respectively fixed to the rotating seat 33 and the cylindrical portion 341. Specifically, the rotating seat 33 further forms a first wire groove 331b at the second slot 331a of the connecting portion 331 to fix one end of the crimping member 35, and the reduction sleeve 34 is attached to the cylinder portion 341 A second wire slot 343 is provided to fix the other end of the crimping member 35. In this embodiment, the crimping member 35 is a compression spring, but in a modified embodiment, the crimping member 35 can also be replaced by a string or wire.

以圖1所示方向,當該軸桿4往前轉動時可使該簾幕9上升,該軸桿4轉動方向定義為正轉,當該軸桿4往後轉動時可使該簾幕9下降,該軸桿4轉動方向定義為反轉。該軸桿4反轉時該減速套筒34受該摩擦環322阻力作用相較於該轉動座33轉速較慢而使該捲縮件35收縮並壓縮該等彈性片體342夾緊該軸體321進而使該轉動座33減速,如此能使該軸桿4減速而使該簾幕9緩降。當該簾幕9下降後,由該升降控制模組2使該軸桿4正轉以上升該簾幕9時,該捲縮件35可回復原位而使該等彈性片體342較為鬆弛地環繞軸體321。藉此,當該軸桿4正轉時,該轉動支撐模組3產生的扭力較小,以方便使用者較為省力地操作該升降控制模組2的拉繩85使簾幕9上升;而當該軸桿4反轉時,該轉動支撐模組3產生的扭力較大,以能使該簾幕9緩降。In the direction shown in Fig. 1, when the shaft 4 rotates forward, the curtain 9 can be raised. The rotation direction of the shaft 4 is defined as forward rotation. When the shaft 4 rotates backward, the curtain 9 can be made When descending, the direction of rotation of the shaft 4 is defined as reverse. When the shaft 4 is reversed, the reduction sleeve 34 is subjected to the resistance of the friction ring 322 compared with the rotating seat 33, which causes the crimping member 35 to shrink and compress the elastic sheets 342 to clamp the shaft. 321 further decelerates the rotating seat 33, so that the shaft 4 can be decelerated and the curtain 9 can be lowered slowly. When the curtain 9 is lowered, the shaft 4 is rotated forward by the lifting control module 2 to raise the curtain 9, the crimping member 35 can return to the original position to make the elastic sheets 342 more slack Surrounding the shaft 321. Thereby, when the shaft 4 rotates forward, the torque generated by the rotation support module 3 is relatively small, so as to facilitate the user to operate the pull rope 85 of the lifting control module 2 to raise the curtain 9 with less effort; When the shaft 4 is reversed, the torsion force generated by the rotation support module 3 is relatively large, so that the curtain 9 can be lowered slowly.

以下詳細說明該升降控制模組2的操作方式。The operation mode of the lifting control module 2 will be described in detail below.

參閱圖1、圖7、圖15與圖16,當該簾幕9處於收納狀態未使用時,該升降控制模組2的拉繩85捲收於該驅轉輪81上,該止退輪71位於該止退位置,藉由該第一棘齒部612與該第三棘齒部712相配合作用,使該轉軸輪6只能單向正轉(帶動該軸桿4正轉)而不能反轉,進而使該軸桿4能維持使該簾幕9不會下降。此時該抵推件83位於該初始位置且該驅轉輪81位於該常態位置。Referring to Figure 1, Figure 7, Figure 15 and Figure 16, when the curtain 9 is in the stowed state and not in use, the drawstring 85 of the lift control module 2 is wound on the driving wheel 81, and the anti-return wheel 71 At the stopping position, the first ratchet part 612 and the third ratchet part 712 cooperate to make the rotating shaft wheel 6 only rotate forward in one direction (driving the shaft 4 to rotate forward) but not reverse. Rotation, so that the shaft 4 can be maintained so that the curtain 9 will not drop. At this time, the pushing member 83 is located at the initial position and the driving wheel 81 is located at the normal position.

參閱圖7、圖17與圖18,使用者將拉繩85往外(離開該驅轉輪81的方向)斜下拉動時,能使該阻擋件84的拉動部843往外樞轉並使該擋部842靠向該抵推件83,使該抵推件83定位於該初始位置,亦即使該阻擋件84移動至該阻擋位置。由於該抵推件83定位於該初始位置,而使該驅轉輪81位於該常態位置不能連動該轉軸輪6,因此使用者拉動該拉繩85僅能使該驅轉輪81轉動,而不使該轉軸輪6轉動,也不會連動該軸桿4。當該驅轉輪81轉動時會連動該連動件82繞緊該軸部521,並連動該止退輪71往該釋放位置移動。參閱圖19至圖21,當該拉繩85被拉到底時,該止退輪71移動至該釋放位置。此時,該轉軸輪6不受該止退輪71作用而能自由轉動,該軸桿4上的簾幕9受重力作用往下降。為了避免該簾幕9下降速度過快撞擊下方的人或物品,而能藉由前述該轉動支撐模組3的減速機制使該轉動座33減速,藉由該轉動座33連動該軸桿4減速,進而減緩該簾幕9下降的速度。參閱圖22與圖23,若不使該簾幕9完全放下,可在該簾幕9下降至適當高度時釋放該拉繩85,該拉繩85被釋放後,該驅轉輪81可由該捲收彈性件86帶動反向轉動而將該拉繩85捲收,同時也釋放該連動件82(見圖7),使該止退輪71回復至該止退位置,即可使該轉軸輪6停止轉動並將該簾幕9定位。當然,若使該簾幕9完全放下後再釋放該拉繩85,亦能產生相同作用,使該止退輪71回復至該止退位置。換言之,只要該拉繩85沒有被拉到底,該止退輪71會保持在該止退位置。Referring to Figures 7, 17 and 18, when the user pulls the pull rope 85 outward (the direction away from the driving wheel 81) diagonally, the pulling portion 843 of the blocking member 84 can be pivoted outward and the blocking portion 842 leans against the pushing member 83, so that the pushing member 83 is positioned at the initial position, even if the blocking member 84 moves to the blocking position. Since the pushing member 83 is positioned at the initial position, and the driving wheel 81 is in the normal position and cannot be linked to the rotating shaft wheel 6, the user pulling the rope 85 can only rotate the driving wheel 81, but not If the rotating shaft wheel 6 is rotated, the shaft 4 will not be linked. When the driving wheel 81 rotates, the linkage member 82 is linked to tightly wrap the shaft portion 521, and the stop wheel 71 is linked to move to the release position. Referring to FIGS. 19-21, when the pull cord 85 is pulled to the bottom, the anti-return wheel 71 moves to the release position. At this time, the rotating shaft wheel 6 is free to rotate without being affected by the anti-return wheel 71, and the curtain 9 on the shaft 4 descends under the action of gravity. In order to prevent the curtain 9 from falling too fast and hitting people or objects below, the rotating base 33 can be decelerated by the aforementioned deceleration mechanism of the rotating support module 3, and the rotating base 33 is linked to the shaft 4 to decelerate , Thereby slowing down the descending speed of the curtain 9. Referring to Figures 22 and 23, if the curtain 9 is not completely lowered, the pull cord 85 can be released when the curtain 9 is lowered to an appropriate height. After the pull cord 85 is released, the driving wheel 81 can be rolled The retracting elastic member 86 drives the reverse rotation to retract the pull rope 85, and at the same time releases the linkage member 82 (see FIG. 7), so that the anti-return wheel 71 returns to the anti-retraction position, so that the rotating shaft wheel 6 Stop turning and position the curtain 9. Of course, if the pull cord 85 is released after the curtain 9 is completely lowered, the same effect can be produced, and the anti-return wheel 71 can be returned to the anti-return position. In other words, as long as the pull cord 85 is not pulled to the end, the anti-return wheel 71 will remain at the anti-return position.

參閱圖24至圖26,要拉升該簾幕9時,使用者將該拉繩85直接往下拉動,能使該阻擋件84位於該避讓位置並使該抵推件83移動至該抵推位置,以將該驅轉輪81推至該驅轉位置。當該驅轉輪81位於該驅轉位置時,該第四棘齒部811與該第二棘齒部621相配合作用,使該驅轉輪81帶動該轉軸輪6連動該軸桿4正轉,以使該軸桿4捲收該簾幕9,將該簾幕9上升。釋放該拉繩85時,參閱圖16,該驅轉輪81受該環形彈性件87作用回復至該常態位置,且該抵推件83回復至該初始位置,該拉繩85則由該驅轉輪81捲收,同樣地,該轉軸輪6受該止退輪71作用不會受該軸桿4連動反轉,而使該簾幕9保持在適當位置。若該簾幕9的上升行程較長時,可重複前述直接往下拉動拉繩85再釋放拉繩85的動作,即可使該簾幕9上升較大的距離。Referring to FIGS. 24 to 26, when the curtain 9 is to be pulled up, the user pulls the rope 85 directly downwards, so that the blocking member 84 is located at the avoiding position and the pushing member 83 is moved to the pushing Position to push the driving wheel 81 to the driving position. When the driving wheel 81 is at the driving position, the fourth ratchet part 811 cooperates with the second ratchet part 621, so that the driving wheel 81 drives the rotating shaft wheel 6 to rotate the shaft 4 forward. , So that the shaft 4 retracts the curtain 9 and raises the curtain 9. When the pull cord 85 is released, referring to FIG. 16, the driving wheel 81 is returned to the normal position by the annular elastic member 87, and the pushing member 83 returns to the initial position, and the pull cord 85 is rotated by the driving wheel. The wheel 81 is retracted, and similarly, the rotating shaft wheel 6 is acted by the anti-return wheel 71 and will not be rotated and reversed by the shaft 4, so that the curtain 9 is kept in a proper position. If the ascending stroke of the curtain 9 is relatively long, the aforementioned action of directly pulling the rope 85 downwards and then releasing the rope 85 can be repeated, so that the curtain 9 can rise a larger distance.

由前述說明可知,該拉繩85未受使用者拉動時,保持捲收於該驅轉輪81上,能夠避免纏繞幼童的危險以及纏繞附近物品的不便。而且,使用者只需要拉動該拉繩85即可使該簾幕9升降,操作簡單方便。As can be seen from the foregoing description, when the drawstring 85 is not pulled by the user, it remains rolled on the driving wheel 81, which can avoid the danger of entanglement with young children and the inconvenience of entanglement with nearby objects. Moreover, the user only needs to pull the pull cord 85 to raise and lower the curtain 9, which is simple and convenient to operate.

參閱圖27至圖29,本發明捲簾升降裝置100之一第二實施例與該第一實施例大致相同,其差異在於,在第二實施例中,該升降控制模組2的驅動單元8沒有設置該環形彈性件87,而使該抵推件83形成一位於該下拉部831上方並朝遠離該平板部511方向延伸的彈性支部834。該彈性支部834的末端頂抵於該遮罩1的頂壁13 (見圖2),而能在該抵推件83自該初始位置樞轉至該驅動位置產生反作用力,以使該抵推件83未受該拉繩85作用時自該驅轉位置回復至該初始位置。Referring to FIGS. 27 to 29, a second embodiment of a roller blind lifting device 100 of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment. The difference is that in the second embodiment, the driving unit 8 of the lifting control module 2 The annular elastic member 87 is not provided, and the pushing member 83 forms an elastic branch 834 located above the pull-down portion 831 and extending in a direction away from the flat portion 511. The end of the elastic branch 834 abuts against the top wall 13 of the shield 1 (see FIG. 2), and can generate a reaction force when the abutting member 83 pivots from the initial position to the driving position, so that the abutting When the member 83 is not under the action of the pull cord 85, it returns from the driving position to the initial position.

參閱圖30至圖32,本發明捲簾升降裝置100之一第三實施例與該第一實施例大致相同,其差異在於,在第三實施例中,該抵推件83的抵推部832對應該擋部842形成一讓位凹口835。如圖31所示,使用者將拉繩85直接往下拉動,能使該阻擋件84的拉動部843稍微往內樞轉並使該擋部842往外樞轉而抵於該抵推件83的側緣833下方,亦即使該阻擋件84移動至該阻擋位置,而使該抵推件83定位於該初始位置。如圖32所示,使用者將該拉繩85往外(離開該驅轉輪81的方向)斜下拉動時,能使該阻擋件84的拉動部843稍微往外樞轉並使該擋部842往內樞轉而位於該抵推件83的讓位凹口835下方,亦即使該阻擋件84位於該避讓位置並使該抵推件83移動至該抵推位置,以將該驅轉輪81推至該驅轉位置。換言之,在第三實施例中,藉由該抵推件83的讓位凹口835,而讓使用者操作拉繩85控制該阻擋件84位於阻擋位置及避讓位置的動作相反。在第一實施例將拉繩85往外斜下拉動是讓該阻擋件84位於阻擋位置、將拉繩85直接往下拉動是讓該阻擋件84位於避讓位置;而在第三實施例將拉繩85往外斜下拉動是讓該阻擋件84位於避讓位置、將拉繩85直接往下拉動是讓該阻擋件84位於阻擋位置。Referring to FIGS. 30 to 32, a third embodiment of the roller blind lifting device 100 of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment. The difference is that in the third embodiment, the pushing portion 832 of the pushing member 83 A recess 835 is formed corresponding to the blocking portion 842. As shown in FIG. 31, the user pulls the pull cord 85 directly downwards, which can make the pulling portion 843 of the blocking member 84 slightly pivot inward and the blocking portion 842 to pivot outward to abut against the push member 83 Below the side edge 833, even if the blocking member 84 moves to the blocking position, the pushing member 83 is positioned at the initial position. As shown in FIG. 32, when the user pulls the pull rope 85 outward (the direction away from the driving wheel 81) diagonally, the pulling portion 843 of the blocking member 84 can be slightly pivoted outward and the blocking portion 842 can be moved toward It pivots inwardly and is located below the recess 835 of the pushing member 83, even if the blocking member 84 is in the avoiding position and the pushing member 83 is moved to the pushing position, so as to push the driving wheel 81 To the driving position. In other words, in the third embodiment, by using the recess 835 of the pushing member 83 to allow the user to operate the pull cord 85 to control the blocking member 84 in the blocking position and the avoiding position, the actions are reversed. In the first embodiment, pulling the rope 85 obliquely outwards makes the blocking member 84 in the blocking position, and pulling the rope 85 directly downward makes the blocking member 84 in the avoiding position; while in the third embodiment, the rope Pulling 85 obliquely outwards makes the blocking member 84 be in the avoiding position, and pulling the rope 85 directly downward makes the blocking member 84 be in the blocking position.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to This invention patent covers the scope.

100:捲簾升降裝置 1:遮罩 11:第一端 12:第二端 13:頂壁 14:前壁 2:升降控制模組 3:轉動支撐模組 31:安裝壁 311:固定柱 32:支撐軸件 321:軸體 321a:固定端部 321b:自由端部 322:摩擦環 33:轉動座 331:連接部 331a:第二卡槽 331b:第一線槽 332:延伸部 34:減速套筒 341:筒體部 342:彈性片體 343:第二線槽 35:捲縮件 4:軸桿 41:卡合部 42:溝槽 5:承載單元 51:基壁 511:平板部 512:定位銷部 513:支撐部 514:第一鎖孔 52:固定軸件 521:軸部 521a:大徑段 521b:小徑段 522:導引柱 523:插孔 524:第二鎖孔 525:彈性卡勾 526:固定塊 6:轉軸輪 61:主體 611:容置槽 612:第一棘齒部 613:第一卡槽 62:凸環體 621:第二棘齒部 7:止退單元 71:止退輪 711:輪體 712:第三棘齒部 713:導槽 714:線繩槽 72:復位件 8:驅動單元 81:驅轉輪 811:第四棘齒部 812:第一輪件 812a:環板部 812b:環壁部 8121:缺口 8122:固定槽 8123:繩孔 812c:結合柱 812d:環槽部 813:第二輪件 813a:結合孔 82:連動件 83:抵推件 831:下拉部 832:抵推部 833:側緣 834:彈性支部 835:讓位凹口 84:阻擋件 841:樞接部 842:擋部 843:拉動部 85:拉繩 86:捲收彈性件 87:環形彈性件 9:簾幕100: Roller blind lifting device 1: mask 11: first end 12: second end 13: top wall 14: front wall 2: Lifting control module 3: Rotating support module 31: Install the wall 311: fixed column 32: Support shaft 321: Shaft 321a: fixed end 321b: free end 322: Friction Ring 33: Rotating seat 331: Connection 331a: second card slot 331b: the first trunking 332: Extension 34: Reduction sleeve 341: Cylinder 342: elastic sheet body 343: second trunking 35: crimped parts 4: shaft 41: Snap part 42: groove 5: Carrying unit 51: basal wall 511: Flat part 512: Locating pin 513: Support 514: first keyhole 52: fixed shaft 521: Shaft 521a: Large diameter section 521b: Trail section 522: Guiding Column 523: Jack 524: second keyhole 525: Flexible hook 526: fixed block 6: Rotating shaft wheel 61: main body 611: Containment Slot 612: first ratchet 613: first card slot 62: convex ring body 621: second ratchet 7: stop unit 71: stop wheel 711: Wheel Center 712: Third Ratchet 713: guide groove 714: Thread Groove 72: reset piece 8: drive unit 81: drive wheel 811: fourth ratchet 812: first round 812a: Ring plate part 812b: Ring wall 8121: gap 8122: fixed slot 8123: rope hole 812c: binding column 812d: Ring groove 813: second round 813a: Combination hole 82: Linkage 83: push piece 831: pull-down part 832: Arrival 833: side edge 834: Elastic Branch 835: give way notch 84: Block 841: Pivot 842: block 843: Pull Department 85: Drawstring 86: Rewinding elastic parts 87: Ring elastic 9: Curtain

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明捲簾升降裝置的第一實施例裝設簾幕的一立體圖; 圖2是該第一實施例的一立體分解圖; 圖3是圖2的另一視角立體分解圖; 圖4是該第一實施例的一立體分解圖,其中一遮罩未示出; 圖5是圖4的另一視角立體分解圖; 圖6是該第一實施例的升降控制模組的一立體圖; 圖7是該升降控制模組的一立體分解圖; 圖8是該升降控制模組進一步的一立體分解圖; 圖9是圖8的另一視角立體分解圖; 圖10是該升降控制模組的一止退輪的立體圖; 圖11是該止退輪的一剖視圖; 圖12是該第一實施例的轉動支撐模組的一立體圖; 圖13是該轉動支撐模組的一立體分解圖; 圖14是圖13的另一視角立體分解圖; 圖15是該升降控制模組未受操作時的一側視圖; 圖16是對應圖15的前視圖; 圖17是該升降控制模組受操作以下放該簾幕時的一側視圖,其中一阻擋件位於阻擋位置; 圖18是對應圖17的前視圖; 圖19是連續圖17的視圖,說明該升降控制模組受操作在拉繩拉到底的狀態; 圖20是對應圖19的前視圖,說明該止退輪位於釋放位置; 圖21是對應圖19中該升降控制模組的狀態以使該簾幕下放的立體圖; 圖22是連續圖19的視圖,說明該拉繩被釋放時該升降控制模組的狀態; 圖23是對應圖22的前視圖,說明該止退輪回復至止退位置; 圖24是該升降控制模組受操作以上升該簾幕時的一側視圖,其中該阻擋件位於避讓位置; 圖25是對應圖24的前視圖,說明一抵推件位於抵推位置且一驅轉輪位於驅轉位置; 圖26是對應圖25中該升降控制模組的狀態以使該簾幕上升的立體圖; 圖27是本發明捲簾升降裝置的第二實施例的升降控制模組的一立體圖; 圖28是該第二實施例的升降控制模組的一側視圖; 圖29是該第二實施例的升降控制模組的一前視圖; 圖30是本發明捲簾升降裝置的第三實施例的升降控制模組的一立體圖; 圖31是該第三實施例的升降控制模組受操作使阻擋件位於阻擋位置的一側視圖;及 圖32是該第三實施例的升降控制模組受操作使阻擋件位於避讓位置的一側視圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the roller blind lifting device of the present invention with a curtain installed; Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment; Figure 3 is another perspective exploded view of Figure 2; Figure 4 is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment, in which a mask is not shown; Fig. 5 is another perspective exploded view of Fig. 4; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the lift control module of the first embodiment; Figure 7 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the lifting control module; Figure 8 is a further three-dimensional exploded view of the lifting control module; Fig. 9 is another perspective exploded view of Fig. 8; Figure 10 is a perspective view of a backstop wheel of the lift control module; Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the anti-return wheel; Figure 12 is a perspective view of the rotation support module of the first embodiment; Figure 13 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the rotation support module; Figure 14 is another perspective exploded view of Figure 13; Figure 15 is a side view of the lifting control module when it is not being operated; Figure 16 is a front view corresponding to Figure 15; FIG. 17 is a side view of the lifting control module when it is operated to lower the curtain, and one of the blocking members is located at the blocking position; Figure 18 is a front view corresponding to Figure 17; Fig. 19 is a continuous view of Fig. 17, illustrating the state where the lifting control module is operated to pull the rope to the bottom; Figure 20 is a front view corresponding to Figure 19, illustrating that the anti-return wheel is in the released position; FIG. 21 is a perspective view corresponding to the state of the lifting control module in FIG. 19 to lower the curtain; Figure 22 is a continuous view of Figure 19, illustrating the state of the lift control module when the pull cord is released; Figure 23 is a front view corresponding to Figure 22, illustrating that the anti-return wheel returns to the anti-return position; Fig. 24 is a side view of the lifting control module being operated to raise the curtain, wherein the blocking member is located in the avoiding position; FIG. 25 is a front view corresponding to FIG. 24, illustrating that a pushing member is in the pushing position and a driving wheel is in the driving position; FIG. 26 is a perspective view corresponding to the state of the lifting control module in FIG. 25 to raise the curtain; 27 is a perspective view of the lifting control module of the second embodiment of the roller blind lifting device of the present invention; Figure 28 is a side view of the lift control module of the second embodiment; Figure 29 is a front view of the lift control module of the second embodiment; 30 is a perspective view of the lifting control module of the third embodiment of the roller blind lifting device of the present invention; FIG. 31 is a side view of the lifting control module of the third embodiment being operated to position the blocking member at the blocking position; and Fig. 32 is a side view of the elevator control module of the third embodiment being operated so that the blocking member is in the avoiding position.

2:升降控制模組 2: Lifting control module

5:承載單元 5: Carrying unit

51:基壁 51: basal wall

513:支撐部 513: Support

52:固定軸件 52: fixed shaft

521:軸部 521: Shaft

522:導引柱 522: Guiding Column

525:彈性卡勾 525: Flexible hook

6:轉軸輪 6: Rotating shaft wheel

61:主體 61: main body

611:容置槽 611: Containment Slot

612:第一棘齒部 612: first ratchet

62:凸環體 62: convex ring body

621:第二棘齒部 621: second ratchet

7:止退單元 7: stop unit

71:止退輪 71: stop wheel

712:第三棘齒部 712: Third Ratchet

72:復位件 72: reset piece

8:驅動單元 8: drive unit

81:驅轉輪 81: drive wheel

811:第四棘齒部 811: fourth ratchet

82:連動件 82: Linkage

83:抵推件 83: push piece

831:下拉部 831: pull-down part

832:抵推部 832: Arrival

833:側緣 833: side edge

84:阻擋件 84: stop

841:樞接部 841: Pivot

842:擋部 842: block

843:拉動部 843: Pull Department

85:拉繩 85: Drawstring

87:環形彈性件 87: Ring elastic

Claims (11)

一種升降控制模組,用以連接一軸桿以控制該軸桿轉動,該升降控制模組包含: 一承載單元,包括一基壁及一固定於該基壁的固定軸件,該固定軸件具有一軸部; 一轉軸輪,可繞該軸部轉動地套設於該軸部,並包括一供該軸桿連接固定的主體及一連接於該主體靠近該基壁之一側且較該主體往外沿徑向擴張的凸環體,該主體具有一環繞該軸部的容置槽且在界定該容置槽並面向該基壁的壁面形成有一環繞該軸部分布的第一棘齒部,該凸環體面向該基壁的表面形成有一環繞該容置槽分布的第二棘齒部; 一止退單元,包括一套設於該軸部且容置於該容置槽的止退輪及一復位件,該止退輪具有一輪體及一形成於該輪體面向該第一棘齒部的表面並與該第一棘齒部相配合的第三棘齒部,該止退輪可相對於該軸部在一使該第三棘齒部與該第一棘齒部相嚙合的止退位置及一使該第三棘齒部與該第一棘齒部相分離的釋放位置之間移動,該復位件使該止退輪回復於該止退位置,該止退輪位於該止退位置時,該轉軸輪只能單向正轉;及 一驅動單元,包括一驅轉輪、一連動件、一抵推件、一阻擋件、一拉繩及一捲收彈性件,該驅轉輪可轉動地套設於該軸部且具有一與該第二棘齒部相配合的第四棘齒部並可沿該軸部在一驅轉位置及一常態位置之間移動,在該驅轉位置時,該第四棘齒部與該第二棘齒部相嚙合,在該常態位置時,該第四棘齒部與該第二棘齒部相分離,該連動件連接該驅轉輪與該止退輪,用以使該止退輪移動至該釋放位置,該抵推件設於該基壁並可在一初始位置及一抵推位置之間移動,該抵推件在該初始位置時不與該驅轉輪作用,該抵推件在該抵推位置時抵推該驅轉輪使該驅轉輪位於該驅轉位置,該阻擋件設於該基壁並可在一阻擋位置及一避讓位置之間移動,該阻擋件在該阻擋位置時使該抵推件定位於該初始位置,該阻擋件在該避讓位置時使該抵推件可移動至該抵推位置,該拉繩的一端固定於該驅轉輪且環繞於該驅轉輪數圈後穿過該抵推件及該阻擋件以使末端供使用者拉動操作,該捲收彈性件提供該驅轉輪轉動復位的回復力以自動捲收該拉繩。 A lift control module is used to connect a shaft to control the rotation of the shaft, and the lift control module includes: A bearing unit, including a base wall and a fixed shaft fixed to the base wall, the fixed shaft having a shaft portion; A rotating shaft wheel is rotatably sleeved on the shaft portion around the shaft portion, and includes a main body for connecting and fixing the shaft rod and a side connected to the main body close to the base wall and radially outward from the main body An expanded convex ring body, the main body has an accommodating groove surrounding the shaft portion, and a first ratchet portion surrounding the shaft portion is formed on a wall surface defining the accommodating groove and facing the base wall, the convex ring body A surface facing the base wall is formed with a second ratchet portion distributed around the accommodating groove; A stopping unit includes a set of stopping wheels arranged on the shaft portion and accommodating in the accommodating groove and a restoring piece. The stopping wheel has a wheel body and a wheel body formed on the wheel body facing the first ratchet The surface of the part and the third ratchet part matched with the first ratchet part, the anti-return wheel can be positioned relative to the shaft part at a stop that enables the third ratchet part to mesh with the first ratchet part. Moving between a retracted position and a release position that separates the third ratchet part from the first ratchet part, the resetting member returns the non-returning wheel to the non-returning position, and the non-returning wheel is located at the non-returning position When in position, the shaft wheel can only rotate forward in one direction; and A driving unit includes a driving wheel, a linkage member, a pushing member, a blocking member, a pull rope, and a retractable elastic member. The driving wheel is rotatably sleeved on the shaft and has a and The fourth ratchet part matched with the second ratchet part can move along the shaft between a driving position and a normal position. In the driving position, the fourth ratchet part and the second The ratchet teeth mesh with each other. In the normal position, the fourth ratchet teeth are separated from the second ratchet teeth. The linkage connects the driving wheel and the anti-return wheel to move the anti-return wheel To the release position, the pushing member is arranged on the base wall and can move between an initial position and a pushing position, the pushing member does not interact with the driving wheel when in the initial position, the pushing member When in the abutting position, the driving wheel is pushed so that the driving wheel is located at the driving position, the blocking member is arranged on the base wall and can move between a blocking position and an avoiding position, and the blocking member is in the In the blocking position, the pushing member is positioned at the initial position, when the blocking member is in the avoiding position, the pushing member can be moved to the pushing position, and one end of the pull rope is fixed to the driving wheel and surrounds the After several turns of the driving wheel, pass through the pushing member and the blocking member so that the end can be pulled by the user. The retracting elastic member provides a restoring force for the rotation of the driving wheel to automatically retract the pull rope. 如請求項1所述升降控制模組,其中,該固定軸件還具有一沿徑向穿設於該軸部的導引柱,該止退輪還具有一形成於該輪體內並配合該導引柱的導槽,以使該止退輪轉動時形成凸輪作用而在該止退位置與該釋放位置之間移動。The lifting control module according to claim 1, wherein the fixed shaft member further has a guide post piercing through the shaft portion in a radial direction, and the anti-return wheel further has a guide post formed in the wheel body and matched with the guide post. The guide groove of the guide post forms a cam action when the anti-return wheel rotates to move between the anti-retraction position and the release position. 如請求項2所述升降控制模組,其中,該連動件為線狀物,該連動件的兩端分別固定於該止退輪的輪體及該驅轉輪且中間部分環繞該軸部,在該拉繩被拉到底時該驅轉輪連動該連動件使該連動件被拉緊並連動該止退輪移動至該釋放位置。The elevator control module according to claim 2, wherein the linkage member is a linear shape, two ends of the linkage member are respectively fixed to the wheel body of the anti-return wheel and the driving wheel, and the middle part surrounds the shaft portion, When the pull rope is pulled to the bottom, the driving wheel is linked to the linkage to make the linkage to be tightened and linked to the backstop wheel to move to the release position. 如請求項1所述升降控制模組,其中,該基壁具有一垂直該軸部的平板部及一凸出該平板部且位於該固定軸件上方的支撐部,該抵推件樞設於該支撐部且具有一位於該驅轉輪上方並供該拉繩穿設的下拉部及一位於該驅轉輪相反於該第四棘齒部之一側以抵推該驅轉輪的抵推部,該下拉部未受該拉繩作用時,該抵推件位於該初始位置,該下拉部受該拉繩下拉作用時往下樞轉而使該抵推件移動至該抵推位置。The lifting control module according to claim 1, wherein the base wall has a flat plate portion perpendicular to the shaft portion and a support portion protruding from the flat plate portion and located above the fixed shaft, and the pushing member is pivoted on The support portion has a pull-down portion located above the driving wheel and for the pull cord to pass through, and a side of the driving wheel opposite to the fourth ratchet portion to push the driving wheel When the pull-down portion is not under the action of the pull rope, the pushing member is located at the initial position, and when the pull-down portion is pulled down by the pull rope, the pushing member pivots downward to move the pushing member to the pushing position. 如請求項4所述升降控制模組,其中,該阻擋件樞設於該平板部,且具有一直立設置的樞接部、一自該樞接部上端彎折垂直延伸的擋部及一自該樞接部下端彎折延伸並供該拉繩穿設的拉動部,該擋部與該拉動部上下相錯位且相對於該樞接部反向轉動。The lifting control module according to claim 4, wherein the blocking member is pivoted on the flat plate portion, and has an upright pivoting portion, a blocking portion bent and extending vertically from the upper end of the pivoting portion, and a self-propelled The lower end of the pivotal portion is bent and extended and the pull cord is passed through the pulling portion, and the blocking portion is vertically offset from the pulling portion and rotates in the opposite direction relative to the pivotal portion. 如請求項5所述升降控制模組,其中,該抵推件的抵推部靠近該擋部之側緣呈階狀,該拉繩被往外斜下拉動使該阻擋件位於該阻擋位置,該拉繩被直接往下拉動使該阻擋件位於該避讓位置。The lifting control module according to claim 5, wherein the pushing portion of the pushing member is stepped near the side edge of the blocking portion, the pull rope is pulled obliquely outward so that the blocking member is located at the blocking position, The pull rope is directly pulled downward to make the blocking member located at the avoiding position. 如請求項5所述升降控制模組,其中,該抵推件的抵推部對應該擋部形成一讓位凹口,該拉繩被直接往下拉動使該阻擋件位於該阻擋位置,該拉繩被往外斜下拉動使該阻擋件位於該避讓位置。According to claim 5, the lifting control module, wherein the pushing portion of the pushing member forms a recess in corresponding to the blocking portion, and the pull rope is directly pulled downward so that the blocking member is located at the blocking position, and The pull rope is pulled obliquely outward so that the blocking member is located at the avoiding position. 如請求項4所述升降控制模組,其中,該驅動單元還包括一夾置於該轉軸輪與該驅轉輪之間的環形彈性件,以提供該驅轉輪回復至該常態位置的回復力。The lifting control module according to claim 4, wherein the driving unit further includes an annular elastic member sandwiched between the rotating shaft wheel and the driving wheel to provide a return of the driving wheel to the normal position force. 一種捲簾升降裝置,包含: 一遮罩,沿一直線延伸並具有位於相反兩側的一第一端及一第二端; 一如請求項1至8其中任一項所述的升降控制模組,該承載單元的基壁連接於該第一端且使該軸部朝向該第二端; 一轉動支撐模組,連接於該第二端;及 一軸桿,用以捲繞一簾幕且兩端分別連接該升降控制模組及該轉動支撐模組,以受該升降控制模組控制轉動而升降該簾幕。 A roller blind lifting device, including: A mask extending along a straight line and having a first end and a second end on opposite sides; An elevator control module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the base wall of the carrying unit is connected to the first end and the shaft portion faces the second end; A rotating support module connected to the second end; and A shaft is used for winding a curtain, and both ends are respectively connected with the lifting control module and the rotation support module, so as to be controlled by the lifting control module to rotate and lift the curtain. 如請求項9所述捲簾升降裝置,其中,該軸桿呈中空圓柱狀且形成有一由其外周面凹入並凸出其內周面的卡合部,該卡合部直線延伸至該軸桿兩端並界定一自該軸桿的外周面凹入的溝槽,該轉軸輪的主體供該軸桿的一端套接且還具有一配合卡置該卡合部的第一卡槽,該轉動支撐模組包括一連接該遮罩的安裝壁、一固定於該安裝壁且朝向該升降控制模組延伸的支撐軸件及一可轉動地套設於該支撐軸件的轉動座,該轉動座具有一供該軸桿的另一端套接的連接部,該連接部具有一配合卡置該卡合部的第二卡槽。The roller blind lifting device according to claim 9, wherein the shaft is in the shape of a hollow cylinder and is formed with an engaging portion recessed from its outer peripheral surface and protruding from its inner peripheral surface, and the engaging portion extends linearly to the shaft The two ends of the rod define a groove recessed from the outer peripheral surface of the shaft. The main body of the rotating shaft wheel is sleeved on one end of the shaft and has a first groove for engaging and clamping the engaging part. The rotating support module includes a mounting wall connected to the shield, a support shaft fixed to the mounting wall and extending toward the lifting control module, and a rotating seat rotatably sleeved on the support shaft. The seat has a connecting portion for socketing the other end of the shaft, and the connecting portion has a second slot for engaging and clamping the engaging portion. 如請求項10所述捲簾升降裝置,其中,該轉動支撐模組還包括一減速套筒及一捲縮件,該轉動座還具有一直徑小於該連接部、自該連接部朝向該升降控制模組延伸且間隔環繞該支撐軸件的延伸部,該支撐軸件具有一軸體及一摩擦環,該軸體具有一連接該安裝壁的固定端部及一相反於該固定端部且伸出該轉動座的自由端部,該摩擦環嵌設於該自由端部,該減速套筒具有一套設於該自由端部的筒體部及多個自該筒體部朝向該轉動座延伸的彈性片體,該等彈性片體環繞該軸體分布且末端位於該延伸部與該軸體之間,該捲縮件為線形且捲繞於該減速套筒而兩端分別固定於該轉動座及該筒體部,該軸桿反轉時該減速套筒受該摩擦環阻力作用相較於該轉動座轉速較慢而使該捲縮件收縮並壓縮該等彈性片體夾緊該軸體進而使該轉動座減速。According to claim 10, the roller blind lifting device, wherein the rotation support module further includes a reduction sleeve and a crimping member, and the rotation seat further has a diameter smaller than the connecting portion, from the connecting portion toward the lifting control The module extends and surrounds the extension part of the support shaft at intervals. The support shaft has a shaft body and a friction ring. The shaft body has a fixed end connected to the mounting wall and a fixed end opposite to the fixed end and protrudes The free end of the rotating seat, the friction ring is embedded in the free end, the reduction sleeve has a cylindrical portion set on the free end and a plurality of extending from the cylindrical portion toward the rotating seat An elastic sheet body, the elastic sheets are distributed around the shaft body and the ends are located between the extension part and the shaft body, the crimping member is linear and wound on the reduction sleeve, and both ends are respectively fixed to the rotating seat And the barrel part, when the shaft is reversed, the reduction sleeve is subjected to the friction ring resistance, compared with the rotating seat, the speed is slower, so that the crimping member shrinks and compresses the elastic sheets to clamp the shaft body In turn, the rotating seat is decelerated.
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TW110103296A TWI739711B (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Lifting control module and roller blind lifting device
US17/505,417 US11927058B2 (en) 2021-01-28 2021-10-19 Blind lifting device and a blind lifting control module thereof
AU2021258064A AU2021258064B2 (en) 2021-01-28 2021-10-29 Blind lifting device and a blind lifting control module thereof
CN202122656767.8U CN216197761U (en) 2021-01-28 2021-11-02 Lifting control module and roller shutter lifting device
CN202111287476.4A CN113833396B (en) 2021-01-28 2021-11-02 Lifting control module and roller shutter lifting device
ES21207515T ES2949682T3 (en) 2021-01-28 2021-11-10 Blind lifting device and a blind lifting control module thereof
PL21207515.4T PL4036366T3 (en) 2021-01-28 2021-11-10 Blind lifting device and a blind lifting control module thereof
EP21207515.4A EP4036366B1 (en) 2021-01-28 2021-11-10 Blind lifting device and a blind lifting control module thereof
CA3138963A CA3138963C (en) 2021-01-28 2021-11-12 Blind lifting device and a blind lifting control module thereof
JP2022003899A JP7257069B2 (en) 2021-01-28 2022-01-13 Blind control device and blind control module included in the blind control device
KR1020220006313A KR20220109316A (en) 2021-01-28 2022-01-17 Blind lifting device and a blind lifting control module thereof
US18/434,650 US20240175317A1 (en) 2021-01-28 2024-02-06 Blind lifting device and a blind lifting control module thereof

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TW201816258A (en) * 2016-10-26 2018-05-01 美商漢特道格拉斯股份有限公司 Operating system for an architectural covering
TWM612327U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-21 型態同步科技股份有限公司 Lifting control module and roller blind lifting device

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