TWI738379B - Image processing circuit and image orbiting method - Google Patents
Image processing circuit and image orbiting method Download PDFInfo
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- TWI738379B TWI738379B TW109119561A TW109119561A TWI738379B TW I738379 B TWI738379 B TW I738379B TW 109119561 A TW109119561 A TW 109119561A TW 109119561 A TW109119561 A TW 109119561A TW I738379 B TWI738379 B TW I738379B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/2074—Display of intermediate tones using sub-pixels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種影像處理技術,且特別是有關於一種影像處理電路及其影像位移方法。 The present invention relates to an image processing technology, and particularly relates to an image processing circuit and an image displacement method thereof.
自發光顯示無需背光源,並且具有薄化、可視角度更大、色彩更豐富、節能顯著、可柔性彎曲等等優點,已成為下一代顯示技術的重點。但是,如果在同一畫素持繼以同樣的亮度點亮,會造成畫面烙印。為了避免畫面烙印(burn in),影像位移(orbit)逐應用於自發光顯示面板的驅動,但影像位移可能會造成色彩偏移(color shift)與影像模糊(image blur)的感覺,影響觀看的體驗。因此,仍需要新的驅動方式來避免畫面烙印及抑制色彩偏移與影像模糊的感覺。 The self-luminous display does not require a backlight, and has the advantages of thinner, larger viewing angle, richer colors, significant energy saving, flexible bending, etc., and has become the focus of next-generation display technology. However, if the same pixel continues to be lit with the same brightness, it will cause image burn-in. In order to avoid burn-in, image displacement (orbit) is gradually applied to the driving of self-luminous display panels, but the image displacement may cause color shift and image blur, which may affect viewing Experience. Therefore, a new driving method is still needed to avoid image burn-in and suppress the feeling of color shift and image blur.
本發明提供一種影像處理電路及其影像位移方法,可避免畫面烙印,並且降低使用者感受到的色彩偏移及影像模糊。 The invention provides an image processing circuit and an image displacement method thereof, which can avoid screen burn-in and reduce the color shift and image blur that users feel.
本發明的影像處理電路,用於自發光顯示裝置。自發光顯示裝置包括自發光顯示面板,並且自發光顯示面板係包括影像顯示區域及週邊區域。影像顯示區域及週邊區域分別配置有多個畫素,並且各個畫素為自發光畫素且分別包括多個子畫素。影像處理電路包括位移電路。位移電路用於接收影像信號,並用於依據影像信號於自發光顯示面板顯示畫面影像,並將畫面影像於自發光顯示面板上進行位移,其中位移電路係將畫面影像以一個子畫素為單位進行位移。 The image processing circuit of the present invention is used in a self-luminous display device. The self-luminous display device includes a self-luminous display panel, and the self-luminous display panel includes an image display area and a peripheral area. A plurality of pixels are respectively arranged in the image display area and the surrounding area, and each pixel is a self-luminous pixel and includes a plurality of sub-pixels. The image processing circuit includes a displacement circuit. The shift circuit is used to receive the image signal, and to display the screen image on the self-luminous display panel according to the image signal, and to shift the screen image on the self-luminous display panel. The shift circuit performs the screen image in a sub-pixel unit. Displacement.
本發明的自發光顯示裝置的影像位移方法,包括下列步驟。透過影像處理電路的位移電路接收影像信號,其中影像處理電路用於自發光顯示裝置。透過位移電路依據影像信號於自發光顯示裝置的自發光顯示面板顯示畫面影像,其中自發光顯示面板係包括影像顯示區域及週邊區域,影像顯示區域及週邊區域分別配置有多個畫素,其中各個畫素為自發光畫素且分別包括多個子畫素。透過位移電路將畫面影像於自發光顯示面板上進行位移,其中位移電路係將畫面影像以一個子畫素為單位進行位移。 The image shift method of the self-luminous display device of the present invention includes the following steps. The image signal is received through the displacement circuit of the image processing circuit, where the image processing circuit is used for the self-luminous display device. The image signal is displayed on the self-luminous display panel of the self-luminous display device through the displacement circuit according to the image signal. The self-luminous display panel includes an image display area and a peripheral area. The image display area and the peripheral area are respectively configured with multiple pixels, each The pixels are self-luminous pixels and each includes a plurality of sub-pixels. The screen image is shifted on the self-luminous display panel through a shift circuit, where the shift circuit shifts the screen image in units of one sub-pixel.
基於上述,本發明的影像處理電路及其影像位移方法,係將該畫面影像以一個子畫素為單位進行位移,藉此可避免畫面烙印,同時降低使用者感受到的色彩偏移與影像模糊。 Based on the above, the image processing circuit and the image shift method of the present invention shift the screen image in units of one sub-pixel, thereby avoiding screen burn-in and reducing the color shift and image blur that the user feels. .
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
1:自發光顯示裝置 1: Self-luminous display device
10:自發光顯示面板 10: Self-luminous display panel
100:影像處理電路 100: image processing circuit
110:面板區域劃分電路 110: Panel area division circuit
120:位移電路 120: displacement circuit
130:路徑電路 130: path circuit
140:補償電路 140: Compensation circuit
B1~B5:藍色子畫素 B1~B5: blue sub-pixel
DPX1~DPX5:經位移顯示畫素 DPX1~DPX5: Display pixels after displacement
G1~G5:綠色子畫素 G1~G5: Green sub-pixel
IMF:畫面影像 IMF: Screen image
IMG:影像信號 IMG: image signal
PPX1~PPX5:畫素 PPX1~PPX5: pixel
R1~R5:紅色子畫素 R1~R5: Red sub-pixel
RID:影像顯示區域 RID: image display area
RPE:週邊區域 RPE: surrounding area
S410、S420、S430:步驟 S410, S420, S430: steps
圖1為依據本發明一實施例的自發光顯示裝置的系統示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a system schematic diagram of a self-luminous display device according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖2A至圖2E為依據本發明的一實施例的影像的位移方式的示意圖。 2A to 2E are schematic diagrams of an image displacement method according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖3A至圖3I為依據本發明的另一實施例的影像的位移方式的示意圖。 3A to 3I are schematic diagrams of an image displacement method according to another embodiment of the invention.
圖4為依據本發明一實施例的自發光顯示裝置的影像位移方法的流程圖。 4 is a flowchart of an image shift method of a self-luminous display device according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖1為依據本發明一實施例的自發光顯示裝置的系統示意圖。請參照圖1,在本實施例中,自發光顯示裝置1包括影像處理電路100及自發光顯示面板10,影像處理電路100包括面板區域劃分電路110、位移電路120、路徑電路130及補償電路140。其中,自發光顯示面板10例如為發光二極體面板,譬如是有機發光二極體(Organic Light-Emitting Diode;OLED)面板,但本發明實施例不以此為限。
FIG. 1 is a system schematic diagram of a self-luminous display device according to an embodiment of the invention. 1, in this embodiment, the self-
面板區域劃分電路110用以將自發光顯示面板10劃分出包括影像顯示區域及週邊區域。位移電路120用於接收影像信號IMG,並用於依據影像信號IMG於自發光顯示面板10顯示畫面影像,並將畫面影像於自發光顯示面板10上進行位移,其中位移電
路120係可將畫面影像以一個子畫素為單位進行位移。位移電路120對畫面影像進行位移係可以降低自發光顯示面板10之烙印(burn-in)現象。這種位移操作稱為orbit。位移電路120以既定的時間間隔(亦即週期性地),譬如是數秒的時間間隔,位移一個子畫素。
The panel
路徑電路130用以決定畫面影像的位移方向及/或位移路徑,例如水平位移、垂直位移、左上右下斜角位移、左下右上斜角位移、順時鐘位移、以及逆時鐘位移。補償電路140用於額外點亮至少一補償子畫素,此至少一補償子畫素係相鄰於畫面影像之邊緣,並且此至少一補償子畫素之位置與亮度係彈性調整,譬如可以依據畫面影像經位移後的位置來決定。
The
圖2A至圖2E為依據本發明的一實施例的影像的位移方式的示意圖。請參照圖1及圖2A至圖2E,在本實施例中,自發光顯示面板10係包括影像顯示區域RID及週邊區域RPE,其中影像顯示區域RID及週邊區域RPE分別配置有多個畫素(如PPX1~PPX3),並且影像顯示區域RID用以顯示畫面影像IMF,亦即畫面影像IMF的大小實質上可以等於影像顯示區域RID的大小。各個畫素(如PPX1~PPX3)為自發光畫素且分別包括多個子畫素(如紅色子畫素R1~R3、綠色子畫素G1~G3、以及藍色子畫素B1~B3),並且影像顯示區域RID中的畫素(如PPX1)及週邊區域RPE的畫素(如PPX2~PPX3)具有相同結構。
2A to 2E are schematic diagrams of an image displacement method according to an embodiment of the invention. 1 and 2A to 2E, in this embodiment, the self-
在本實施例中,繪示單一個畫素(亦左上角的顯示畫素)
的位移以便於說明,但實際上可以是整個畫面影像IMF在移動。在此,假設畫面影像IMF的位移路徑是自右至左移動。如圖2A所示,當位移電路120未位移畫面影像IMF時,畫面影像IMF的左上角顯示畫素之顯示區域等同於畫素PPX1的紅色子畫素R1、綠色子畫素G1及藍色子畫素B1。
In this embodiment, a single pixel is shown (also the display pixel in the upper left corner)
The displacement of is convenient for illustration, but in fact it can be that the entire screen image IMF is moving. Here, it is assumed that the displacement path of the screen image IMF is moving from right to left. As shown in FIG. 2A, when the
如圖2B所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF往左位移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素DPX1之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX1(亦即原畫素區域)的紅色子畫素R1及綠色子畫素G1及畫素PPX2(亦即新畫素區域)的藍色子畫素B2,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移顯示畫素DPX1之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX1及PPX2之所在區域。
As shown in FIG. 2B, when the
當經位移顯示畫素DPX1橫跨不同畫素PPX1及PPX2之所在區域時,補償電路140於安排新畫素PPX2區域內影像顯示區域RID外之紅色子畫素R2及綠色子畫素G2作為補償子畫素,並且點亮作為補償子畫素的紅色子畫素R2及綠色子畫素G2。換言之,上述補償子畫素,與經位移的顯示畫素DPX1於原畫素PPX1重疊的區域內之紅色子畫素R1及綠色子畫素G1,具有相同之顏色。並且,在本發明實施例中,補償子畫素(例如紅色子畫素R2及綠色子畫素G2),與經位移的顯示畫素DPX1於原畫素PPX1的區域內之紅色子畫素R1及綠色子畫素G1之亮度,相較係較暗,例如為0.25~0.5倍亮度。藉此,透過點亮補償子畫素,可用於降低畫面影像IMF經位移所造成於影像畫面IMG之邊緣的視覺不平
滑效應。換言之,不同的兩畫素之所在區域PPX1及PPX2可以包括一原畫素區域與一新畫素區域。補償電路係於安排該新畫素區域內該影像顯示區域外之至少一子畫素作為該至少一補償子畫素。
When the shifted display pixel DPX1 straddles the area where the different pixels PPX1 and PPX2 are located, the
如圖2C所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF再往左位移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素之顯示區域等同於畫素PPX2的紅色子畫素R2、綠色子畫素G2及藍色子畫素B2,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移畫素之顯示區域橫跨單一畫素PPX2之所在區域。當畫面影像IMF之經位移畫素之顯示區域橫跨單一畫素PPX2之所在區域時,補償電路140可以不產生補償子畫素。
As shown in FIG. 2C, when the
如圖2D所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF再往左位移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素DPX2之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX2的紅色子畫素R2及綠色子畫素G2及畫素PPX3的藍色子畫素B3,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移顯示畫素DPX2之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX2及PPX3之所在區域。此時,補償電路140於安排新畫素PPX3之紅色子畫素R3及綠色子畫素G3當中至少之一者作為補償子畫素,並且點亮作為補償子畫素的紅色子畫素R3及綠色子畫素G3當中至少之一者,其亮度可較紅色子畫素R2與綠色子畫素G2的亮度為暗,譬如是0.25~0.5倍紅色子畫素R2與綠色子畫素G2的亮度。
As shown in FIG. 2D, when the
如圖2E所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF再往左位
移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素之顯示區域等同於畫素PPX3的紅色子畫素R3、綠色子畫素G3及藍色子畫素B2,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移畫素之顯示區域橫跨單一畫素PPX3之所在區域。此時,補償電路140係可不產生補償子畫素。
As shown in FIG. 2E, when the
在本發明實施例中,影像處理電路100可省略補償電路140,亦即可不點亮畫面影像IMF之外的補償子畫素,例如圖2B的紅色子畫素R2及綠色子畫素G2、圖2D的紅色子畫素R3及綠色子畫素G3。
In the embodiment of the present invention, the
圖3A至圖3I為依據本發明的另一實施例的影像的位移方式的示意圖。請參照圖1及圖3A至圖3I,在本實施例中,自發光顯示面板10係包括影像顯示區域RID及週邊區域RPE,其中影像顯示區域RID及週邊區域RPE分別配置有多個畫素(如PPX1、PPX2、PPX4、PPX5),並且影像顯示區域RID用以顯示畫面影像IMF,亦即畫面影像IMF的大小實質上可以等於影像顯示區域RID的大小。各個畫素(如PPX1、PPX2、PPX4、PPX5)為自發光畫素且分別包括多個子畫素(如紅色子畫素R1、R2、R4、R5;綠色子畫素G1、G2、G4、G5;以及藍色子畫素B1、B2、B4、B5),並且影像顯示區域RID中的畫素(如PPX1)及週邊區域RPE的畫素(如PPX2、PPX4、PPX5)具有相同結構。
3A to 3I are schematic diagrams of an image displacement method according to another embodiment of the invention. 1 and 3A to 3I, in this embodiment, the self-
在本實施例中,同樣繪示單個畫素(亦左上角的顯示畫素)的位移以便於說明,但實際上可以是整個畫面影像IMF在移動。在此,假設畫面影像IMF的位移路徑是順時鐘移動。如圖3A
所示,當位移電路120未位移畫面影像IMF時,畫面影像IMF的左上角顯示畫素之顯示區域等同於畫素PPX1的紅色子畫素R1、綠色子畫素G1及藍色子畫素B1。
In this embodiment, the displacement of a single pixel (also the display pixel in the upper left corner) is also shown for ease of description, but in fact, the entire screen image IMF may be moving. Here, it is assumed that the displacement path of the screen image IMF moves clockwise. As shown in Figure 3A
As shown, when the
如圖3B所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF往左位移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素DPX1之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX1的紅色子畫素R1及綠色子畫素G1及畫素PPX2的藍色子畫素B2,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移顯示畫素DPX1之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX1及PPX2之所在區域。此時,補償電路140可以安排新畫素PPX2區域內影像顯示區域RID外之紅色子畫素R2及綠色子畫素G2作為補償子畫素,並且點亮作為補償子畫素的紅色子畫素R2及綠色子畫素G2。補償子畫素R2與G2的亮度可分別較子畫素R1與G1的亮度為暗,譬如是0.25~0.5倍的子畫素R1與G1的亮度。
As shown in FIG. 3B, when the
如圖3C所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF再往左位移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素之顯示區域等同於畫素PPX2的紅色子畫素R2、綠色子畫素G2及藍色子畫素B2,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移畫素之顯示區域橫跨單一畫素PPX2之所在區域。此時,補償電路140可不產生補償子畫素。
As shown in FIG. 3C, when the
如圖3D所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF往上位移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素DPX3之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX2的紅色子畫素R2及藍色子畫素B2及畫素PPX4的綠色子畫素G4,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移顯示畫素
DPX3之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX2及PPX4之所在區域。此時,補償電路140於安排新畫素PPX4之紅色子畫素R4及藍色子畫素B4的至少其一作為補償子畫素,並且點亮作為補償子畫素的紅色子畫素R4及/或藍色子畫素B4,其亮度可分別較子畫素R2與B2的亮度為暗,譬如是0.25~0.5倍的子畫素R2與B2的亮度。
As shown in FIG. 3D, when the
如圖3E所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF再往上位移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素之顯示區域等同於畫素PPX4的紅色子畫素R4、綠色子畫素G4及藍色子畫素B4,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移畫素之顯示區域橫跨單一畫素PPX4之所在區域。此時,補償電路140可不產生補償子畫素。
As shown in FIG. 3E, when the
如圖3F所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF再往右位移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素DPX4之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX5的紅色子畫素R5及綠色子畫素G5及畫素PPX4的藍色子畫素B4,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移顯示畫素DPX4之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX4及PPX5之所在區域。此時,補償電路140於安排畫素PPX4之紅色子畫素R4及綠色子畫素G4當中至少之一者作為補償子畫素,並且點亮作為補償子畫素的紅色子畫素R4及綠色子畫素G4當中至少之一者,其亮度可分別較子畫素R5與G5的亮度為暗,譬如是0.25~0.5倍的子畫素R5與G5的亮度。
As shown in FIG. 3F, when the
如圖3G所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF再往右位移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素之顯示區域
等同於畫素PPX5的紅色子畫素R5、綠色子畫素G5及藍色子畫素B5,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移畫素之顯示區域橫跨單一畫素PPX5之所在區域。此時,補償電路140可不產生補償子畫素。
As shown in FIG. 3G, when the
如圖3H所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF往下位移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素DPX5之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX5的藍色子畫素B5及綠色子畫素G5及畫素PPX1的紅色子畫素R1,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移顯示畫素DPX5之顯示區域橫跨畫素PPX5及PPX1之所在區域。此時,補償電路140可以安排畫素PPX5之紅色子畫素R5作為補償子畫素,並且點亮作為補償子畫素的紅色子畫素R5。類似地,此紅色子畫素R5的亮度可以較紅色子畫素R1的亮度為暗,譬如為0.25~0.5倍紅色子畫素R1的亮度。
As shown in FIG. 3H, when the
如圖3I所示,當位移電路120對畫面影像IMF再往下位移一個子畫素時,畫面影像IMF的經位移顯示畫素之顯示區域等同於畫素PPX1的紅色子畫素R1、綠色子畫素G1及藍色子畫素B1,亦即畫面影像IMF之經位移畫素之顯示區域橫跨單一畫素PPX1之所在區域。此時,補償電路140係不產生補償子畫素。
As shown in FIG. 3I, when the
在本發明實施例中,影像處理電路100可省略補償電路140,亦即可不點亮畫面影像IMF之外的補償子畫素,例如圖3B的紅色子畫素R2及綠色子畫素G2、圖3D的紅色子畫素R4及藍色子畫素B4、圖3H的紅色子畫素R5。
In the embodiment of the present invention, the
圖4為依據本發明一實施例的自發光顯示裝置的影像位 移方法的流程圖。請參照圖4,在本實施例中,自發光顯示裝置的影像位移方法包括下列步驟。在步驟S410中,透過影像處理電路的位移電路接收影像信號,其中影像處理電路用於自發光顯示裝置。在步驟S420中,透過位移電路依據影像信號於自發光顯示裝置的自發光顯示面板顯示畫面影像,其中自發光顯示面板係包括影像顯示區域及週邊區域,影像顯示區域及週邊區域分別配置有多個畫素,其中各個畫素為自發光畫素且分別包括多個子畫素。在步驟S430中,透過位移電路將畫面影像於自發光顯示面板上進行位移,其中位移電路係將畫面影像以一個子畫素為單位進行位移。其中,步驟S410、S420、S430為用以說明,本發明實施例不以此為限。在一些實施例中,可以更額外點亮至少一補償子畫素,該至少一補償子畫素可安排為相鄰於該畫面影像之一邊緣。較佳但不限定地,該至少一補償子畫素之位置與亮度係依據該畫面影像經該位移後的位置來決定。如果當該畫面影像進行位移時,使得該畫面影像之一經位移畫素之顯示區域橫跨兩畫素之所在區域時,可點亮該至少一補償子畫素。反之,如果該畫面影像進行位移時,該畫面影像之一經位移畫素之顯示區域只橫跨單一而非多個畫素之所在區域時,可以不產生該至少一補償子畫素。透過點亮補償子畫素,可用於降低畫面影像經位移所造成於影像畫面之邊緣的視覺不平滑效應。 FIG. 4 is an image position of a self-luminous display device according to an embodiment of the present invention Flow chart of the mobile method. Referring to FIG. 4, in this embodiment, the image shift method of the self-luminous display device includes the following steps. In step S410, the image signal is received through the shift circuit of the image processing circuit, where the image processing circuit is used for the self-luminous display device. In step S420, the screen image is displayed on the self-luminous display panel of the self-luminous display device through the shift circuit according to the image signal, wherein the self-luminous display panel includes an image display area and a peripheral area, and a plurality of image display areas and peripheral areas are respectively arranged Pixels, where each pixel is a self-luminous pixel and each includes a plurality of sub-pixels. In step S430, the screen image is shifted on the self-luminous display panel through the shift circuit, where the shift circuit shifts the screen image in units of one sub-pixel. Among them, steps S410, S420, and S430 are for illustration, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, at least one compensation sub-pixel may be additionally lighted up, and the at least one compensation sub-pixel may be arranged adjacent to an edge of the screen image. Preferably, but not limited, the position and brightness of the at least one compensation sub-pixel are determined according to the position of the screen image after the displacement. If when the screen image is shifted so that the display area of one of the screen images by the shifted pixel spans the area where the two pixels are located, the at least one compensation sub-pixel can be lighted up. Conversely, if the screen image is shifted and the display area of a shifted pixel of the screen image only spans the area where a single pixel is located instead of multiple pixels, the at least one compensation sub-pixel may not be generated. By lighting the compensation sub-pixels, it can be used to reduce the visual unevenness at the edges of the image screen caused by the displacement of the screen image.
步驟S410、S420、S430的細節可參照圖1、圖2A至圖2E及圖3A至圖3I的實施例所示,在此則不再贅述。 The details of steps S410, S420, and S430 can refer to the embodiments shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2A to FIG. 2E, and FIG. 3A to FIG. 3I, which will not be repeated here.
綜上所述,本發明的影像處理電路及其影像位移方法,係將該畫面影像以一個子畫素為單位進行位移,藉此可避免畫面烙印,降低使用者感受到的影像模糊。此外,透過點亮補償子畫素,可用於降低畫面影像經位移所造成於影像畫面之邊緣的視覺不平滑效應。 In summary, the image processing circuit and the image shift method of the present invention shift the screen image in units of one sub-pixel, thereby avoiding screen burn-in and reducing image blurring felt by the user. In addition, by lighting the compensation sub-pixels, it can be used to reduce the visual unevenness at the edges of the image screen caused by the displacement of the screen image.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to those defined by the attached patent application scope.
1:自發光顯示裝置 1: Self-luminous display device
10:自發光顯示面板 10: Self-luminous display panel
100:影像處理電路 100: image processing circuit
110:面板區域劃分電路 110: Panel area division circuit
120:位移電路 120: displacement circuit
130:路徑電路 130: path circuit
140:補償電路 140: Compensation circuit
IMG:影像信號 IMG: image signal
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CN101110968A (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2008-01-23 | 周来 | Video image processing circuit and method thereof |
TW201233158A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-08-01 | Apple Inc | System and method for processing image data using an image signal processor having back-end processing logic |
TW201614997A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2016-04-16 | Apple Inc | System, method and electronic device for processing an image signal |
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TW201614997A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2016-04-16 | Apple Inc | System, method and electronic device for processing an image signal |
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