TWI557487B - Monitor - Google Patents

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TWI557487B
TWI557487B TW104110962A TW104110962A TWI557487B TW I557487 B TWI557487 B TW I557487B TW 104110962 A TW104110962 A TW 104110962A TW 104110962 A TW104110962 A TW 104110962A TW I557487 B TWI557487 B TW I557487B
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pixel
sub
pixels
area
display panel
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TW104110962A
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TW201636713A (en
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李佳樺
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to TW104110962A priority Critical patent/TWI557487B/en
Priority to CN201510277484.9A priority patent/CN104809980B/en
Publication of TW201636713A publication Critical patent/TW201636713A/en
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Publication of TWI557487B publication Critical patent/TWI557487B/en

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Description

顯示器 monitor

本發明係有關於一種顯示器,尤其是一種具有弧形邊緣的顯示器。 The present invention relates to a display, and more particularly to a display having curved edges.

由於電子產品的功能越來越多且體積越來越小,用於顯示影像的顯示器也可能為符合電子產品的需求而設計成各種形狀,例如將顯示器應用於智慧手錶時,可能會將顯示器的顯示面板設計為圓形以符合一般消費者的習慣。然而先前技術中,顯示面板中的畫素常設計為方形以減少製作的複雜度及成本。 Due to the increasing functionality and smaller size of electronic products, displays for displaying images may also be designed in various shapes to meet the needs of electronic products. For example, when the display is applied to a smart watch, the display may be The display panel is designed to be round to meet the habits of the average consumer. However, in the prior art, the pixels in the display panel are often designed as squares to reduce the complexity and cost of fabrication.

第1圖為先前技術之顯示面板100的示意圖。顯示面板100包含複數個畫素110。由於每一畫素110皆為方形,因此即便顯示面板100中的畫素110係排列為圓形,在顯示面板100的邊緣處仍會呈現鋸齒狀而無法呈現平整的弧形(如第1圖中,以部分畫素110排列為圓形時,以粗線表示的邊緣會呈現鋸齒狀),而這樣的鋸齒狀的缺陷在像素密度較低的顯示面板上將會更加地明顯。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel 100 of the prior art. The display panel 100 includes a plurality of pixels 110. Since each of the pixels 110 is square, even if the pixels 110 in the display panel 100 are arranged in a circular shape, they are still jagged at the edge of the display panel 100 and cannot be flat curved (as shown in FIG. 1). In the case where the partial pixels 110 are arranged in a circular shape, the edges indicated by the thick lines are jagged, and such zigzag defects are more apparent on the display panel having a lower pixel density.

另一方面,為使顯示面板得以呈現較為平滑的弧形,亦有先前技術使用具有弧型的邊框120覆蓋於顯示面板100上方,因此顯示面板100雖可為方形顯示面板,其外觀上仍可呈現為平滑的圓形顯示面板,然而如此一來,顯示面板100邊緣被邊框120所覆蓋的區域則無法用以顯示影像,不僅使得顯示面板100無法呈現完整的影像畫面,也造成背光電源的浪費。因此如何使顯示面板具有平滑的弧形並可有效率地呈現影像,即成為一個有待解決的問題。 On the other hand, in order to make the display panel have a smoother curved shape, the prior art also uses the curved frame 120 to cover the display panel 100. Therefore, the display panel 100 can be a square display panel, and the appearance thereof can still be The display is a smooth circular display panel. However, the area covered by the frame 120 on the edge of the display panel 100 cannot be used to display images, which not only makes the display panel 100 unable to display a complete image, but also causes waste of backlight power. . Therefore, how to make the display panel have a smooth curved shape and can efficiently display an image becomes a problem to be solved.

本發明之一實施例提出一種顯示器。顯示器包含邊框及顯示面 板。邊框遮蓋顯示面板的周緣,顯示面板包含第一畫素、第二畫素及第三畫素。第一畫素包含三不同顏色的子畫素,第二畫素包含三不同顏色的子畫素,且第二畫素之一角係為第一畫素之一角的對頂角。第三畫素設置於邊框、第一畫素及第二畫素所夾的區域。第三畫素與邊框相鄰的一側具有弧邊,第三畫素僅包含一子畫素,第三畫素之子畫素可與第一畫素之一子畫素或二子畫素相鄰,且第三畫素之一子畫素與第二畫素之一子畫素相鄰。由於第三畫素與邊框相鄰的一側亦具有弧邊,而無須以方形畫素排列成弧形,且第三畫素可僅包含一子畫素以呈現影像,並可與相鄰之不同顏色的子畫素搭配,形成一全彩畫素,達到與完整畫素相似的視覺效果,因此本發明實施例之顯示器可具有平滑的弧形,並可較先前技術的顯示面板有效率地呈現影像。 One embodiment of the present invention provides a display. The display includes a frame and a display surface board. The frame covers the periphery of the display panel, and the display panel includes a first pixel, a second pixel, and a third pixel. The first pixel includes three sub-pixels of different colors, the second pixel includes three sub-pixels of different colors, and one of the second pixels is a vertex angle of one corner of the first pixel. The third pixel is disposed in a region sandwiched by the border, the first pixel, and the second pixel. The side of the third pixel adjacent to the border has an arc edge, and the third pixel contains only one sub-pixel, and the sub-pixel of the third pixel may be adjacent to one sub-pixel or two sub-pixels of the first pixel. And one of the third pixels is adjacent to one of the second pixels. Since the side of the third pixel adjacent to the border also has an arc edge, it is not necessary to arrange the arc in a square pixel, and the third pixel can only contain one sub-pixel to present an image, and can be adjacent to The sub-pixels of different colors are combined to form a full-color pixel, and the visual effect similar to the complete pixel is achieved. Therefore, the display of the embodiment of the invention can have a smooth curved shape and can be efficiently compared with the prior art display panel. Present the image.

本發明之一另實施例提出一種顯示器。顯示器包含邊框及顯示面 板。邊框遮蓋顯示面板的周緣,顯示面板包含第一畫素、第二畫素及第三畫素。第一畫素包含三不同顏色的子畫素,第二畫素包含三不同顏色的子畫素,且第二畫素之一角係為第一畫素之一角的對頂角。第三畫素設置於邊框、第一畫素及第二畫素所夾的區域。第三畫素與邊框相鄰的一側具有弧邊,第三畫素包含至少一子畫素。第三畫素之至少一子畫素的發光區分別與第一畫素之一子畫素的發光區相鄰接,且第三畫素與第二畫素之一子畫素的發光區相鄰接。第三畫素之至少一子畫素的實際亮度與第三畫素之至少一子畫素之原始亮度成正比,且與第三畫素之至少一子畫素之有效面積比成反比。有效面積比係為第三畫素之子畫素的實際面積與標準面積的比值。由於第三畫素與邊框相鄰的一側亦具有弧邊,而無須以方形畫素排列成弧形,且第三畫素之三子畫素的發光區可用以呈現影像,因此本發明實施例之顯示器可具有平滑的弧形。此外,第三畫素之至少一子畫素的實際面積可能因具有弧邊而較標 準面積小,因此第三畫素中的至少一子畫素的實際亮度會與根據有效面積比來補償與其他畫素之子畫素的差異,而可較先前技術的顯示面板更有效率地呈現影像。 Another embodiment of the present invention provides a display. The display includes a frame and a display surface board. The frame covers the periphery of the display panel, and the display panel includes a first pixel, a second pixel, and a third pixel. The first pixel includes three sub-pixels of different colors, the second pixel includes three sub-pixels of different colors, and one of the second pixels is a vertex angle of one corner of the first pixel. The third pixel is disposed in a region sandwiched by the border, the first pixel, and the second pixel. The side of the third pixel adjacent to the border has an arc edge, and the third pixel includes at least one sub-pixel. The illuminating region of the at least one sub-pixel of the third pixel is adjacent to the illuminating region of one of the first pixels, and the illuminating region of the third pixel and the sub-pixel of the second pixel Adjacent. The actual brightness of at least one sub-pixel of the third pixel is proportional to the original brightness of at least one sub-pixel of the third pixel, and inversely proportional to the effective area ratio of at least one sub-pixel of the third pixel. The effective area ratio is the ratio of the actual area of the subpixel of the third pixel to the standard area. Since the side of the third pixel adjacent to the frame also has an arc edge, and the square pixels are not arranged in an arc shape, and the light-emitting area of the third pixel of the third pixel can be used to present an image, the present invention is implemented. The display of the example can have a smooth curved shape. In addition, the actual area of at least one sub-pixel of the third pixel may be compared with the standard by having an arc edge The quasi-area is small, so the actual brightness of at least one sub-pixel in the third pixel compensates for the difference from the sub-pixels of other pixels according to the effective area ratio, and can be presented more efficiently than the display panel of the prior art. image.

本發明之一另實施例提出一種顯示器。顯示器包含邊框、顯示面 板及控制單元。邊框遮蓋顯示面板的周緣。顯示面板包含第一子畫素及第二子畫素。第二子畫素之可視面積小於第一畫素的可視面積。控制單元電性耦接於第一子畫素及第二子畫素,用以根據接收到的第一訊號及第二訊號所指示的第一灰階值與第二灰階值分別控制第一子畫素與第二子畫素的亮度。當第一灰階值與第二灰階值相同時,控制單元控制第二子畫素的亮度大於第一子畫素的亮度。由於邊框可遮蓋顯示面板的周緣,因此本發明實施例之顯示器可具有平滑的弧形,且控制單元可根據第一子畫素及第二子畫素之可視面積的差異來控制其實際亮度,因此可更較先前技術的顯示面板更有效率地呈現影像。 Another embodiment of the present invention provides a display. The display includes a border and a display surface Board and control unit. The border covers the perimeter of the display panel. The display panel includes a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel. The visible area of the second sub-pixel is smaller than the visible area of the first pixel. The control unit is electrically coupled to the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel, and is configured to respectively control the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value respectively indicated by the received first signal and the second signal The brightness of the subpixel and the second subpixel. When the first grayscale value is the same as the second grayscale value, the control unit controls the brightness of the second subpixel to be greater than the brightness of the first subpixel. The display of the embodiment of the present invention can have a smooth curved shape, and the control unit can control the actual brightness according to the difference between the visible areas of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel. Therefore, the image can be presented more efficiently than the display panel of the prior art.

100、210‧‧‧顯示面板 100, 210‧‧‧ display panel

200、500‧‧‧顯示器 200, 500‧‧‧ display

120、220‧‧‧邊框 120, 220‧‧‧ border

212A、212B、212C、212D 212E、212F、212G‧‧‧畫素 212A, 212B, 212C, 212D 212E, 212F, 212G‧‧‧ pixels

212A1、212A2、212A3、212B1 212B2、212B3、212C1、212C2 212C3、212D1、212D2、212D3 212E1、212E2、212E3、212F1 212F2、212F3、212G1、212G2、212G3‧‧‧子畫素 212A 1 , 212A 2 , 212A 3 , 212B 1 212B 2 , 212B 3 , 212C 1 , 212C 2 212C 3 , 212D 1 , 212D 2 , 212D 3 212E 1 , 212E 2 , 212E 3 , 212F 1 212F 2 , 212F 3 , 212G 1 , 212G 2 , 212G 3 ‧‧‧ sub-pixels

θA、θB、θF、θG‧‧‧角 θ A , θ B , θ F , θ G ‧‧‧ corner

L212B1、L212B2、L212B3、L212G1 L212G2、L212G3‧‧‧發光區 L212B 1 , L212B 2 , L212B 3 , L212G 1 L212G 2 , L212G 3 ‧‧‧Light-emitting area

D212B1、D212B2、D212B3、D212G1 D212G2、D212G3‧‧‧驅動電路 D212B 1 , D212B 2 , D212B 3 , D212G 1 D212G 2 , D212G 3 ‧‧‧ drive circuit

OLED212B1、OLED212G1‧‧‧有機發光二極體 OLED 212B1 , OLED 212G1 ‧‧‧ Organic Light Emitting Diode

TFT212B1、TFT212G1‧‧‧薄膜電晶體 TFT 212B1 , TFT 212G1 ‧‧‧ film transistor

530‧‧‧控制單元 530‧‧‧Control unit

第1圖為先前技術之顯示面板的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of a prior art display panel.

第2圖為本發明一實施例之顯示器的示意圖。 2 is a schematic view of a display according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為第2圖之顯示器的局部放大圖。 Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the display of Figure 2.

第4A圖為第3圖之子畫素的示意圖。 Figure 4A is a schematic diagram of the sub-pixels of Figure 3.

第4B圖為第3圖之子畫素的側面剖面圖。 Fig. 4B is a side cross-sectional view of the sub-pixel of Fig. 3.

第5圖為本發明另一實施例之顯示器的示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view of a display according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明一實施例之顯示器200的示意圖。顯示器200包含顯示面板210及邊框220。邊框220遮蓋顯示面板220的周緣。第3圖為 顯示面器200的局部放大圖。在第3圖中,顯示面板210可包含畫素212A、212B及212C。畫素212A包含三不同顏色的子畫素212A1、212A2及212A3。 在本發明之一實施例中,子畫素212A1、212A2及212A3可分別為紅色、綠色及藍色的子畫素。然而本發明並不以此為限,在本發明的其他實施例中,子畫素212A1、212A2及212A3亦可為其他顏色的子畫素。畫素212B包含三不同顏色的子畫素212B1、212B2及212B3,畫素212B的角θB可為第一畫素212A之角θA的對頂角。畫素212C可設置於邊框220、畫素212A及畫素212B所夾的區域,畫素212C與邊框220相鄰的一側具有弧邊。畫素212C可僅包含一子畫素212Cx2 is a schematic diagram of a display 200 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The display 200 includes a display panel 210 and a bezel 220. The bezel 220 covers the periphery of the display panel 220. FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the display panel 200. In FIG. 3, display panel 210 can include pixels 212A, 212B, and 212C. The pixel 212A contains three different color sub-pixels 212A 1 , 212A 2 and 212A 3 . In an embodiment of the invention, the sub-pixels 212A 1 , 212A 2 , and 212A 3 may be sub-pixels of red, green, and blue, respectively. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, the sub-pixels 212A 1 , 212A 2 , and 212A 3 may also be sub-pixels of other colors. The pixel 212B includes three different color sub-pixels 212B 1 , 212B 2 and 212B 3 , and the angle θ B of the pixel 212B may be the opposite angle of the angle θ A of the first pixel 212A. The pixel 212C can be disposed in a region sandwiched by the frame 220, the pixel 212A, and the pixel 212B, and the side adjacent to the frame 220 of the pixel 212C has an arc edge. The pixel 212C may include only one sub-pixel 212C x .

在本發明之一實施例之顯示面板210中,每一畫素之各子畫素可 包含發光區及驅動電路,每一子畫素的發光區可用以發出色光以呈現影像,而每一子畫素的驅動電路則可根據接收到的灰階資料驅動其子畫素的發光區,為避免使用者觀察到驅動電路而影響顯示面板210呈現影像的品質,每一子畫素的發光區可設置於對應的驅動電路上方。由於第2及3圖係以俯視角度呈現顯示面板210,因此使用者只會看到各子畫素的發光區而不會看到各子畫素的驅動電路,亦即顯示面板210中各子畫素的發光區即包含各子畫素之畫素的發光區,亦即為顯示面板210的可視區域。 In the display panel 210 of an embodiment of the present invention, each sub-pixel of each pixel can be The light-emitting area and the driving circuit are included, and the light-emitting area of each sub-pixel can be used to emit color light to present an image, and the driving circuit of each sub-pixel can drive the light-emitting area of the sub-pixel according to the received gray level data. In order to prevent the user from observing the driving circuit and affecting the quality of the image displayed by the display panel 210, the light emitting area of each sub-pixel may be disposed above the corresponding driving circuit. Since the second and third views present the display panel 210 in a plan view, the user only sees the light-emitting area of each sub-pixel without seeing the driving circuit of each sub-pixel, that is, the display panel 210. The illuminating area of the pixel is the illuminating area including the pixels of each sub-pixel, that is, the visible area of the display panel 210.

在本發明之一實施例中,由於畫素212C位於顯示面板210的邊 緣處,且畫素212C僅與畫素212A之子畫素212A3以及畫素212B之子畫素212B1相鄰,表示畫素212C用以呈現影像的發光區較小而不足以包含三種不同顏色的子畫素,因此畫素212C可僅包含子畫素212Cx,亦即在顯示面板210中,畫素212C之子畫素212Cx可與畫素212A之子畫素212A3相鄰,並與畫素212B之子畫素212B1相鄰。 In an embodiment of the present invention, since the pixel 212C is located at the edge of the display panel 210, and the pixel 212C is only adjacent to the sub-pixel 212A 3 of the pixel 212A and the sub-pixel 212B 1 of the pixel 212B, the pixel is represented by the pixel. 212C is small and insufficient for sub-pixel comprises three different colors of light emitting region presentation image, so the pixel 212C 212C may comprise only a sub-pixel X, in the display panel 210, i.e., the sub-pixel pixel 212C 212C x may be adjacent to the sub-pixel 212A 3 of the pixel 212A and adjacent to the sub-pixel 212B 1 of the pixel 212B.

在本發明之一實施例中,為使顯示面板210之邊緣處的影像更加 平滑,畫素212C之子畫素212Cx的顏色可與位於畫素212A之角θA之子畫素212A3的顏色以及位於畫素212B之角θB之子畫素212B1的顏色相異。例 如子畫素212A3為藍色子畫素,子畫素212B1為紅色子畫素,因此子畫素212Cx可為綠色子畫素。如此一來,子畫素212Cx即可與相鄰畫素的子畫素212A3及212B1互相搭配,而可達到一全彩畫素的視覺效果。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to make the image at the edge of the display panel 210 smoother, the color of the sub-pixel 212C x of the pixel 212C may be the same as the color of the sub-pixel 212A 3 located at the angle θ A of the pixel 212A and The color of the sub-pixel 212B 1 located at the angle θ B of the pixel 212B is different. For example, the sub-pixel 212A 3 is a blue sub-pixel, and the sub-pixel 212B 1 is a red sub-pixel, so the sub-pixel 212C x can be a green sub-pixel. In this way, the sub-pixel 212C x can be matched with the sub-pixels 212A 3 and 212B 1 of the adjacent pixels, and the visual effect of a full-color pixel can be achieved.

在本發明之一實施例中,畫素212C之子畫素212Cx之亮度可介 於畫素212A之亮度及畫素212B之亮度之間。舉例來說,若根據畫素212A之子畫素212A1、212A2、212A3接收到的灰階值所計算出來之亮度為BA,而畫素212B之子畫素212B1、212B2、212B3接收到的灰階值所計算出來之亮度為BB,則可將子畫素212Cx之灰階值的亮度設定在介於BA及BB之間以使畫素212A、212B及212C所呈現的影像較為平順。 In one embodiment of the invention, the brightness of the sub-pixel 212C x of the pixel 212C may be between the brightness of the pixel 212A and the brightness of the pixel 212B. For example, if the received gray level value of brightness according to the calculated sub-pixel of the pixel 212A 212A 1, 212A 2, 212A 3 is B A, and the pixels of the sub-pixel 212B 212B 1, 212B 2, 212B 3 The brightness calculated by the received grayscale value is B B , and the brightness of the gray scale value of the subpixel 212C x can be set between B A and B B to make the pixels 212A, 212B and 212C The rendered image is smoother.

第4A圖為顯示面板210之畫素212B及212G的示意圖,而第4B 圖為顯示面板210之畫素212B及212G的子畫素側面剖面圖,透過第4A及4B圖可更為具體地說明每一畫素的構造。在第4A圖中,畫素212B之子畫素212B1包含發光區L212B1及驅動電路D212B1,畫素212B之子畫素212B2包含發光區L212B2及驅動電路D212B2,而畫素212B之子畫素212B3包含發光區L212B3及驅動電路D212B3。子畫素212B1、212B2及212B3之驅動電路D212B1、D212B2及D212B3可根據所接收到的灰階資料分別驅動子畫素212B1、212B2及212B3的發光區L212B1、L212B2及L212B3以發出不同色光。 同樣地,畫素212G之子畫素212G1包含發光區L212G1及驅動電路D212G1,畫素212G之子畫素212G2包含發光區L212G2及驅動電路D212G2,而畫素212G之子畫素212G3包含發光區L212G3及驅動電路D212G3。由於顯示面板210係透過各畫素之子畫素的發光區發出不同色光來呈現影像,因此在第4A圖中,子畫素212B1、212B2、212B3、212G1、212G2及212G3的發光區L212B1、L212B2、L212B3、L212G1、L212G2及L212G3可分別設置於每一子畫素212B1、212B2、212B3、212G1、212G2及212G3的驅動電路D212B1、D212B2、D212B3、D212G1、D212G2及D212G3上方,如此一來,當使用者觀看顯示面板210時,只會看到各子畫素的發光區而不會看到各子畫素的驅動電路,亦即顯示面板 210中各子畫素的發光區即為顯示面板210的可視區域。申言之,顯示面板210中的每一子畫素皆可各包含發光區及驅動電路,且發光區可設置於其驅動電路的上方,而在第2圖中,顯示面板210即係以每一子畫素之發光區代表其子畫素以呈現各子畫素間的相對位置關係。 4A is a schematic diagram of the pixels 212B and 212G of the display panel 210, and FIG. 4B is a side view of the sub-pixels of the pixels 212B and 212G of the display panel 210, which can be more specifically illustrated by the 4A and 4B drawings. The construction of each pixel. In FIG. 4A, the sub-pixel 212B 1 of the pixel 212B includes the light-emitting area L212B 1 and the driving circuit D212B 1 , and the sub-pixel 212B 2 of the pixel 212B includes the light-emitting area L212B 2 and the driving circuit D212B 2 , and the sub-picture of the pixel 212B The element 212B 3 includes a light-emitting area L212B 3 and a driving circuit D212B 3 . Sub-pixel 212B 1, 212B 2 and the drive circuit 212B 3 of D212B 1, D212B 2 and D212B 3 according to the gray scale data of the received sub-pixels are driven 212B 1, 212B 2 and the light emitting region 212B 3 of L212B 1, L212B 2 and L212B 3 emit different colors of light. Similarly, the sub-pixel 212G 1 of the pixel 212G includes the light-emitting area L212G 1 and the driving circuit D212G 1 , and the sub-pixel 212G 2 of the pixel 212G includes the light-emitting area L212G 2 and the driving circuit D212G 2 , and the sub-pixel 212G 3 of the pixel 212G The light emitting area L212G 3 and the driving circuit D212G 3 are included . Since the display panel 210 emits images by emitting different color lights through the light-emitting areas of the sub-pixels of the respective pixels, in the 4A, the sub-pixels 212B 1 , 212B 2 , 212B 3 , 212G 1 , 212G 2 , and 212G 3 The light emitting regions L212B 1 , L212B 2 , L212B 3 , L212G 1 , L212G 2 , and L212G 3 may be respectively disposed in the driving circuit D212B 1 of each of the sub pixels 212B 1 , 212B 2 , 212B 3 , 212G 1 , 212G 2 , and 212G 3 . Above D212B 2 , D212B 3 , D212G 1 , D212G 2 and D212G 3 , when the user views the display panel 210 , only the light-emitting area of each sub-pixel is seen without seeing each sub-pixel. The driving circuit, that is, the light-emitting area of each sub-pixel in the display panel 210 is the visible area of the display panel 210. It is claimed that each sub-pixel in the display panel 210 can include a light-emitting area and a driving circuit, and the light-emitting area can be disposed above the driving circuit thereof. In the second figure, the display panel 210 is each The illuminating region of a sub-pixel represents its sub-pixel to present the relative positional relationship between each sub-pixel.

在本發明之一實施例中,並未位於顯示面板210邊緣的畫素210G 之子畫素212G1、212G2及212G3之發光區L212G1、L212G2及L212G3的面積可與驅動電路D212G1、D212G2及D212G3的面積相同或實質相同,然而本發明並不以此為限。在本發明之一實施例中,由於子畫素212B1、212B2及212B3的驅動電路D212B1、D212B2及D212B3會被邊框220所遮蓋,因此子畫素212B1、212B2及212B3的發光區L212B1、L212B2及L212B3係分別設置在其子畫素中未被邊框220所遮蓋的驅動電路之上。亦即子畫素212B1、212B2及212B3與邊框220相鄰的一側會與邊框220同樣具有弧邊,而發光區L212B1、L212B2及L212B3的邊緣即係沿與邊框220相臨弧邊延伸。因此,子畫素212B1、212B2、212B3的發光區L212B1、L212B2及L212B3之面積即與其驅動電路D212B1、D212B2及D212B3之面積不同。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the areas of the light-emitting areas L212G 1 , L212G 2 , and L212G 3 of the sub-pixels 212G 1 , 212G 2 , and 212G 3 of the pixels 210G that are not located at the edge of the display panel 210 can be combined with the driving circuit D212G 1 . The areas of D212G 2 and D212G 3 are the same or substantially the same, but the invention is not limited thereto. In an embodiment of the present invention, since the driving circuits D212B 1 , D212B 2 and D212B 3 of the sub-pixels 212B 1 , 212B 2 and 212B 3 are covered by the frame 220, the sub-pixels 212B 1 , 212B 2 and 212B emitting region 3 L212B 1, L212B 2 and L212B 3 lines were provided at the sub-pixel on the border is not covered by the driving circuit 220. That is, the side adjacent to the frame 220 of the sub-pixels 212B 1 , 212B 2 , and 212B 3 has the same arc edge as the frame 220 , and the edge of the light-emitting areas L212B 1 , L212B 2 , and L212B 3 is the edge of the frame 220 . Extending along the arc. Therefore, the areas of the light-emitting areas L212B 1 , L212B 2 , and L212B 3 of the sub-pixels 212B 1 , 212B 2 , and 212B 3 are different from the areas of the drive circuits D212B 1 , D212B 2 , and D212B 3 .

第4B圖為顯示面板210之畫素212B及212G的子畫素側面剖面 圖,在第4B圖中,子畫素212B1的發光區L212B1可包含有機發光二極體OLED212B1,而子畫素212G1的發光區L212G1可包含有機發光二極體OLED212G1。子畫素212B1的驅動區D212B1可包含用以驅動有機發光二極體OLED212B1之薄膜電晶體TFT212B1,而子畫素212G1的驅動區D212G1可包含用以驅動有機發光二極體OLED212G1之薄膜電晶體TFT212G1The first picture shows 4B show side sectional view showing a pixel 210 of the panel sub-pixels 212G and 212B in FIG. 4B, the light-emitting sub-pixel region 212B. 1 L212B 1 may comprise the OLED OLED 212B1, and sub-picture The light-emitting region L212G 1 of the element 212G 1 may include an organic light-emitting diode OLED 212G1 . Sub-pixel region 212B 1 is driven D212B 1 may comprise for driving the OLED OLED 212B1 of a thin film transistor TFT 212B1, and the sub-pixel region 212G 1 is driven D212G 1 may comprise for driving the OLED OLED 212G1 thin film transistor TFT 212G1.

由於發光區L212B1係藉由有機發光二極體OLED212B1發出色光, 而發光區L212G1係藉由有機發光二極體OLED212G1發出色光,因此可藉由調整有機發光二極體OLED212B1及OLED212G1的位置,來設定發光區L212B1及L212G1的位置。申言之,每一子畫素可根據其位於顯示面板210上的位置來調整有機發光二極體的位置以作為其發光區的位置。舉例來說,由於發光區 L212B1位於顯示面板210的邊緣並與邊框220的弧邊相鄰,而發光區L212G1則並未與邊框220的弧邊相鄰,因此發光區L212B1靠近邊框220的一側可較為內縮,以避免被邊框220所遮蓋而浪費不必要的發光功耗;相對地,發光區L212G1則無需內縮,因此發光區L212B1的面積會較發光區L212G1小。 Since the light-emitting region L212B 1 emits color light by the organic light-emitting diode OLED 212B1 , and the light-emitting region L212G 1 emits color light by the organic light-emitting diode OLED 212G1 , the organic light-emitting diode OLED 212B1 and the OLED can be adjusted. The position of 212G1 is used to set the positions of the light-emitting areas L212B 1 and L212G 1 . In other words, each sub-pixel can adjust the position of the organic light-emitting diode as the position of its light-emitting area according to its position on the display panel 210. For example, since the light-emitting area L212B 1 is located at the edge of the display panel 210 and adjacent to the arc edge of the frame 220, and the light-emitting area L212G 1 is not adjacent to the arc edge of the frame 220, the light-emitting area L212B 1 is adjacent to the frame 220. one side can be relatively retracted, in order to avoid wasting unnecessary power consumption of the light emitting frame 220 are covered; opposite to the light-emitting region is not necessary retracted L212G 1, the light-emitting area will L212B 1 than the light emitting region smaller L212G 1 .

此外,由於子畫素212G1的驅動電路D212G1可設置於發光區 L212G1的下方,且發光區L212G1並未因與邊框220的弧邊相鄰而必須內縮,因此驅動電路D212G1的面積可與發光區L212G1的面積相同。子畫素212B1的驅動電路D212B1亦可設置於發光區L212B1的下方。雖然發光區L212B1為避免被邊框220所遮蓋而會具有較小的面積,然而因為驅動電路並非用以直接發出色光,而並無被邊框220遮蓋的問題,所以驅動電路D212B1可設置於邊框220下方而無須內縮,亦即,驅動電路D212B1可以被邊框220遮蓋,然而驅動電路D212B1被遮蓋的部分之上方則不會有發光區域L212B1,因此驅動電路D212B1的面積可大於發光區L212B1的面積。此外,驅動電路D212B1的面積可與驅動電路D212G1的面積相同,因此顯示面板210仍可使用製造方形畫素的傳統製程來製作子畫素212B1的驅動電路D212B1In addition, since the driving circuit D212G 1 of the sub-pixel 212G 1 can be disposed under the light-emitting area L212G 1 , and the light-emitting area L212G 1 does not have to be retracted due to being adjacent to the arc edge of the frame 220 , the driving circuit D212G 1 area may be the same light emitting region area L212G 1. The driving circuit D212B 1 of the sub-pixel 212B 1 may also be disposed under the light-emitting area L212B 1 . Although the light-emitting area L212B 1 has a small area to avoid being covered by the frame 220, since the driving circuit is not used to directly emit color light and is not covered by the frame 220, the driving circuit D212B 1 can be disposed on the frame. below 220 without retracted, i.e., a driving circuit D212B frame 220 may be covered, but the upper part of the driving circuit is covered not have a light emitting region D212B L212B 1, so the driving circuit D212B emitting area may be greater than 1 Area of zone L212B 1 . In addition, the driving circuit may be the same D212B area of the area of the driving circuit D212G 1, so that the panel 210 may still be used for producing a conventional square pixel display process to produce sub-pixel driving circuit D212B 212B 1 1.

雖然在顯示面板210中,由於畫素212C僅與畫素212A之子畫素 212A3及畫素212B之子畫素212B1相鄰,因此可判定畫素212C不足以包含三子畫素,然而本發明並不以此判斷標準為限。例如在第3圖中,顯示面板210之畫素212D僅與畫素212E之子畫素212E2及212E3皆相鄰,且顯示面板210之畫素212D與畫素212F之子畫素212F1相鄰,表示畫素212D用以呈現影像的發光區仍較小而不足以包含三種不同顏色的子畫素,因此在本發明之一實施例中,畫素212D可僅包含子畫素212Dx,亦即在顯示面板210中,畫素212D之子畫素212Dx可與畫素212E之子畫素212E2及212E3相鄰,且畫素212D之子畫素212Dx可與畫素212F之子畫素212F1相鄰。畫素212D之子畫素212Dx的顏色可與相鄰子畫素212F1的顏色以及子畫素212E3的顏色相異。例如子畫素212F1為紅色子畫素,子畫素212E3為紅色子畫素,因此子 畫素212Dx可為綠色子畫素。如此一來,子畫素212Dx亦可與相鄰畫素的子畫素212F1及212E3互相搭配,而可達到一全彩畫素的視覺效果。 Although in the display panel 210, since the pixel 212C is adjacent only to the sub-pixel 212A 3 of the pixel 212A and the sub-pixel 212B 1 of the pixel 212B, it can be determined that the pixel 212C is insufficient to contain the three sub-pixels, but the present invention It is not limited to this criterion. For example, in FIG. 3, the pixel 212D of the display panel 210 is adjacent to both the sub-pixels 212E 2 and 212E 3 of the pixel 212E, and the pixel 212D of the display panel 210 is adjacent to the sub-pixel 212F 1 of the pixel 212F. , in which the illuminating area of the pixel 212D for presenting the image is still small enough to contain three different colors of sub-pixels, so in one embodiment of the present invention, the pixel 212D may only include the sub-pixel 212D x , That is, in the display panel 210, the sub-pixel 212D x of the pixel 212D may be adjacent to the sub-pixels 212E 2 and 212E 3 of the pixel 212E, and the sub-pixel 212D x of the pixel 212D may be the sub-pixel 212F 1 of the pixel 212F. Adjacent. The color of the sub-pixel 212D x of the pixel 212D may be different from the color of the adjacent sub-pixel 212F 1 and the color of the sub-pixel 212E 3 . For example, the sub-pixel 212F 1 is a red sub-pixel, and the sub-pixel 212E 3 is a red sub-pixel, so the sub-pixel 212D x can be a green sub-pixel. In this way, the sub-pixel 212D x can also be matched with the sub-pixels 212F 1 and 212E 3 of the adjacent pixels, and the visual effect of a full-color pixel can be achieved.

雖然位於顯示面板210邊緣之畫素212C及212D皆僅包含一子畫 素,然而本發明並不以此為限。在第3圖之顯示面板210中,畫素212A亦設置於邊框220、畫素212G及畫素212F所夾的區域。畫素212G之角θG為畫素212F之角θF的對頂角。畫素212A與邊框220相鄰的一側具有弧邊。 Although the pixels 212C and 212D located at the edge of the display panel 210 contain only one sub-pixel, the present invention is not limited thereto. In the display panel 210 of FIG. 3, the pixels 212A are also disposed in the area sandwiched by the frame 220, the pixels 212G, and the pixels 212F. The angle θ G of the pixel 212G is the apex angle of the angle θ F of the pixel 212F. The side of the pixel 212A adjacent to the bezel 220 has an arc edge.

畫素212A可與畫素212F之三子畫素212F1、212F2、212F3的三 發光區相鄰接,且畫素212A可與畫素212G之子畫素212G1的發光區相鄰接,申言之,畫素212A雖然位於顯示面板210的邊緣且亦具有弧邊,然而其發光區較大,而仍足以包含三種不同顏色的子畫素212A1、212A2、212A3。亦即畫素212A之三子畫素212A1、212A2、212A3可分別與畫素212F之三子畫素212F1、212F2、212F3相鄰接,且畫素212A僅透過子畫素212A3與畫素212G之子畫素212G1相鄰接。 The pixel 212A may be adjacent to the three light-emitting regions of the three sub-pixels 212F 1 , 212F 2 , and 212F 3 of the pixel 212F, and the pixel 212A may be adjacent to the light-emitting region of the sub-pixel 212G 1 of the pixel 212G. In other words, although the pixel 212A is located at the edge of the display panel 210 and also has an arc edge, its light-emitting area is large, but still enough to contain three different color sub-pixels 212A 1 , 212A 2 , 212A 3 . That is, the three sub-pixels 212A 1 , 212A 2 , and 212A 3 of the pixel 212A may be adjacent to the three sub-pixels 212F 1 , 212F 2 , and 212F 3 of the pixel 212F, respectively, and the pixel 212A only passes through the sub-pixel. 212A 3 is adjacent to the sub-pixel 212G 1 of the pixel 212G.

透過調整各子畫素的發光區,即可使顯示面板210具有平滑的弧 邊,並可依據各畫素的大小決定各畫素所包含的子畫素為何,例如位於弧邊但發光區較大的畫素如212A可包含三種顏色的子畫素,而位於弧邊但發光區較小的畫素如212C可僅具有單一顏色的子畫素212Cx,並可根據與子畫素212Cx相鄰之子畫素212A3及212B1的顏色來決定子畫素212Cx的顏色,使得子畫素212Cx即可與相鄰畫素的子畫素212A3及212B1互相搭配,而可達到與一完整畫素相似的視覺效果。如此一來,顯示器200即可具有平滑的弧邊並可較先前技術的顯示面板有效率地呈現影像。 By adjusting the light-emitting area of each sub-pixel, the display panel 210 can have a smooth arc edge, and the sub-pixels included in each pixel can be determined according to the size of each pixel, for example, the arc-side but the light-emitting area is compared. A large pixel such as 212A may contain sub-pixels of three colors, while a pixel located at the arc edge but having a smaller illuminating area such as 212C may have only a single color sub-pixel 212C x and may be based on sub-pixel 212C x the adjacent sub-pixel color and 212B 1 to 212A 3 to determine the color sub-pixel 212C x such that the sub-pixel 212C x sub-pixel adjacent to the pixel of 212A 3 212B 1 and with each other, can be achieved A visual effect similar to a complete pixel. As a result, the display 200 can have a smooth arc edge and can render images more efficiently than prior art display panels.

雖然顯示面板210可同時根據上述判斷標準使畫素212A具有三 種顏色的子畫素,並使畫素212C及212D僅具單一顏色的子畫素,然而本發明並不以此為限,在本發明的其他實施例中,顯示面板210亦可僅限定畫素212A具有三種顏色的子畫素,而使畫素212C及212D具有其他數量或顏色的子畫素,抑或顯示面板210可僅限定畫素212C及212D僅具有單一顏色的 子畫素,並使畫素212A亦僅具有單一顏色的子畫素,而皆應屬本發明之範圍。 Although the display panel 210 can simultaneously make the pixel 212A have three according to the above judgment criteria. The color sub-pixels are such that the pixels 212C and 212D have only a single color sub-pixel. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, the display panel 210 may also only define a picture. The prime 212A has sub-pixels of three colors, and the pixels 212C and 212D have other numbers or colors of sub-pixels, or the display panel 210 can only limit the pixels 212C and 212D to have only a single color. The sub-pixels, and the pixels 212A also have sub-pixels of a single color, are all within the scope of the present invention.

由於具有弧邊之子畫素的發光區會較位於顯示面板210中央之子畫素的發光區較小,因此在本發明之一實施例中,顯示器200還可包含處理單元,當處理單元接收到包含畫面灰階資料的第一訊號時,處理單元即可根據第一訊號控制子畫素的驅動電路,並可根據子畫素之發光區的面積來調整最終在顯示器200上所顯示的實際亮度,而此實際亮度可與僅根據灰階資料所呈現原始亮度不同。舉例來說,畫素212A之每一子畫素212A1、212A2、212A3的實際亮度可與畫素212A之每一子畫素212A1、212A2、212A3之原始亮度成正比,且畫素212A之每一子畫素212A1、212A2、212A3的實際亮度可與畫素212A之每一子畫素212A1、212A2、212A3之有效面積比成反比,子畫素212A1的有效面積比可為子畫素212A1的實際面積與標準面積的比值。在本發明之一實施例中,子畫素212A1的實際亮度B’A1可如式1所示:B’A1=BA1×(S0/SA1)式1 Since the illuminating area of the sub-pixel having the arc edge is smaller than the illuminating area of the sub-pixel located at the center of the display panel 210, in an embodiment of the present invention, the display 200 may further include a processing unit, when the processing unit receives the inclusion When the first signal of the gray scale data is displayed, the processing unit can control the driving circuit of the sub-pixel according to the first signal, and can adjust the actual brightness finally displayed on the display 200 according to the area of the light-emitting area of the sub-pixel. The actual brightness can be different from the original brightness represented only by the grayscale data. For example, each sub-pixel of the pixel 212A 212A 1, 212A 2, 212A. 3 may be the actual brightness of each pixel of sub-pixels 212A 212A 1, 212A 2, 212A. 3 is proportional to the original luminance, and each sub-pixel of the pixel 212A 212A 1, 212A 2, 212A. 3 may be the actual brightness of each pixel of sub-pixels 212A 212A 1, 212A 2, 212A. 3 the effective area is inversely proportional to the ratio of the sub-pixel 212A The effective area ratio of 1 may be the ratio of the actual area to the standard area of the sub-pixel 212A 1 . In an embodiment of the present invention, the actual luminance B' A1 of the sub-pixel 212A 1 may be as shown in Equation 1: B' A1 = B A1 × (S 0 / S A1 )

BA1可為子畫素212A1的原始亮度,SA1可為子畫素212A1的實際面積,而S0可為子畫素212A1的標準面積(例如位於面板中央,未被周邊影響的畫素大小)。在本發明之一實施例中,子畫素212A1的實際面積可為子畫素212A1之發光區L212A1的面積,而子畫素212A1的標準面積可為並未位於顯示面板210邊緣之子畫素的發光區面積,例如子畫素212G1的之發光區L212G1的面積。 B A1 may be the original brightness of the sub-pixel 212A 1 , S A1 may be the actual area of the sub-pixel 212A 1 , and S 0 may be the standard area of the sub-pixel 212A 1 (eg, located in the center of the panel, not affected by the periphery) Pixel size). In the standard area in one embodiment of the invention, the actual area 212A 1 sub-pixel may be a sub-pixel area of the light-emitting region 212A 1 L212A 1, while sub-pixel 212A 1 can display panel 210 is not located on the edge The area of the light-emitting area of the sub-pixel, for example, the area of the light-emitting area L212G 1 of the sub-pixel 212G 1 .

申言之,由於子畫素212A1係位於顯示面板210的邊緣且具有弧邊,導致子畫素212A1的發光區L212A1會小於位在顯示面板210中央的子畫素212G1的發光區面積L212G1,因此若直接根據畫面資料來源中子畫素212A1 的原始亮度呈現影像,則可能因為子畫素212A1之發光區L212A1的面積較小,導致其所呈現出的影像較預期中的更暗,因此顯示器200可使子畫素212A1的實際亮度B’A1與子畫素212A1的有效面積比SA1/S0成反比,如此一來,即可避免子畫素212A1因為發光區L212A1的面積較小而導致亮度不足的問題。舉例而言,若原始畫面資料來源係以灰階值表示畫素所應呈現的亮度,且原始畫面資料來源中子畫素212A1之灰階值為20,則由於子畫素212A1的實際面積SA1只有標準面積S0的一半,因此子畫素212A1的灰階值可被調整為40以使子畫素212A1之實際亮度B’A1仍能滿足影像畫面的需要,然而本發明並不以此為限。 As a result, since the sub-pixel 212A 1 is located at the edge of the display panel 210 and has an arc edge, the light-emitting area L212A 1 of the sub-pixel 212A 1 is smaller than the light-emitting area of the sub-pixel 212G 1 located at the center of the display panel 210. The area L212G 1 , so if the image is directly presented according to the original brightness of the neutron pixel 212A 1 of the picture data source, it may be because the area of the light-emitting area L212A 1 of the sub-pixel 212A 1 is small, resulting in an image that is more expected than expected. the darker, so sub-pixel 200 may display the actual luminance B 212A 1 'of the effective area A1 of the sub-pixel 212A. 1 ratio S A1 / S 0 is inversely proportional way, to avoid sub-pixel 212A 1 because of the smaller area of light emitting region L212A 1 caused the problem of insufficient brightness. For example, if the original picture source lines represent luminance pixel to be rendered in the grayscale values, and the original picture Source neutron pixel gray scale value of 20 212A 1, since the sub-pixels of the actual 212A 1 The area S A1 is only half of the standard area S 0 , so the gray scale value of the sub-pixel 212A 1 can be adjusted to 40 so that the actual brightness B′ A1 of the sub-pixel 212A 1 can still meet the needs of the image frame, but the present invention Not limited to this.

第5圖為本發明一實施例之顯示器500的示意圖。顯示器500包含顯示面板210、邊框220及控制器530。控制單元530可電性耦接於顯示面板210中的每一子畫素,因此控制單元230可用以接收影像畫面的資料,並可根據影像畫面的資料中每一子畫素的灰階值控制每一子畫素的亮度。例如電腦或處理器產生畫面資料之後,控制單元530可接收由電腦或處理器所傳送來的訊號並根據所接收到之訊號所指示的灰階值控制畫素的亮度。 Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a display 500 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. The display 500 includes a display panel 210, a bezel 220, and a controller 530. The control unit 530 can be electrically coupled to each sub-pixel in the display panel 210, so the control unit 230 can be used to receive the data of the image frame, and can be controlled according to the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the data of the image frame. The brightness of each sub-pixel. For example, after the computer or the processor generates the picture data, the control unit 530 can receive the signal transmitted by the computer or the processor and control the brightness of the pixel according to the gray scale value indicated by the received signal.

在本發明之一實施例中,當控制單元530接收到對應於子畫素212A1的第一訊號及對應於子畫素212G1的第二訊號後,即可根據第一訊號所指示之子畫素212A1的灰階值使畫素212A1發出對應亮度的色光,並可根據第二訊號所指示之子畫素212G1的灰階值使畫素212G1發出對應亮度的色光,以使顯示面板210可呈現出完整的影像。且由於子畫素212A1的發光區較子畫素212G1的發光區小,因此若第一訊號中所對應的灰階值與第二訊號所對應的灰階值大小相同時,控制單元530可根據子畫素212A1的有效面積比,使子畫素212A1的實際亮度大於子畫素212G1的實際亮度。詳言之,控制單元230可以根據子畫素212A1的有效面積比,使子畫素212A1可視區的單位面積的亮度大於子畫素212G1可視區的單位面積的亮度。以補償因為畫素設計較小或者是因為畫素被邊框220遮蔽而降低的亮度。具體而言,控制 單元530(例如時序控制器)可以調整用以驅動畫素的訊號,藉由調整寫入畫素的電壓大小,來補償因為發光區大小不同產生的變異。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the control unit 530 receives the first signal corresponding to the sub-pixel 212A 1 and the second signal corresponding to the sub-pixel 212G 1 , the control unit 530 can display the sub-picture according to the first signal. The gray scale value of the prime 212A 1 causes the pixel 212A 1 to emit a color light corresponding to the brightness, and the pixel 212G 1 emits a color light corresponding to the brightness according to the gray scale value of the subpixel 212G 1 indicated by the second signal, so that the display panel 210 can present a complete image. The illuminating area of the sub-pixel 212A 1 is smaller than the illuminating area of the sub-pixel 212G 1 . Therefore, if the gray level value corresponding to the first signal is the same as the gray level value corresponding to the second signal, the control unit 530 according to the effective area ratio of sub-pixels 212A 1, the actual luminance of the sub-pixel 212A 1 greater than the actual luminance of the sub-pixel 212G 1. Luminance detail, the control unit 230 may be based on the effective area ratio of sub-pixels 212A 1 of the visible region 212A 1 sub-pixel unit area is larger than the sub-pixel 212G 1 visible region per unit area. To compensate for the reduced brightness because the pixel design is small or because the pixels are obscured by the border 220. Specifically, the control unit 530 (for example, the timing controller) can adjust the signal for driving the pixels, and compensate the variation due to the size of the light-emitting area by adjusting the voltage of the written pixels.

在本發明之一實施例中,控制單元530亦可根據畫素212A及212B 的亮度調整子畫素212Cx的亮度。如此一來,顯示器500之顯示面板210即可具有平滑的弧邊,且透過控制單元530即可根據子畫素之有效面積比來調整亮度,使得位於邊框220周緣的子畫素不至於因為發光區的發光區的面積較小而導致實際亮度較低的問題。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 530 can also adjust the brightness of the sub-pixel 212C x according to the brightness of the pixels 212A and 212B. In this way, the display panel 210 of the display 500 can have a smooth arc edge, and the brightness can be adjusted according to the effective area ratio of the sub-pixels through the control unit 530, so that the sub-pixel located at the periphery of the frame 220 is not caused by the light. The area of the light-emitting area of the area is small, resulting in a problem of lower actual brightness.

透過顯示器200及500,皆可避免先前技術中,弧形顯示面板的 邊緣處會呈現鋸齒狀而導致視覺效果不佳的問題,並可較先前技術之顯示器更有效率的呈現影像。雖然顯示器500與200的顯示面板皆相同,然而本發明並不以此為限。在本發明的其他實施例中,顯示器500亦可適用於其他的顯示面板,例如顯示器500之顯示面板亦可將所有位於邊框220周緣之畫素皆設定為僅具有單一顏色之子畫素抑或皆具有三種顏色之子畫素,顯示器500之顯示面板亦可根據不同的標準來調整位於邊框220周緣之畫素的子畫素及其顏色,抑或是顯示器500之顯示面板的每一畫素可僅具有單一子畫素,而每一畫素的發光區即為其子畫素的發光區。詳言之,只要顯示器500之控制單元530仍可根據子畫素或畫素之有效面積比來調整亮度,即仍可避免位於邊框220周緣的子畫素或畫素因為發光區的面積較小而導致實際亮度較低的問題,而可在具有平滑弧邊的情況下,較先前技術之顯示器更有效率地呈現影像。 Through the displays 200 and 500, the prior art, the curved display panel can be avoided. The edges are jagged, resulting in poor visual performance and more efficient rendering of images than prior art displays. Although the display panels of the displays 500 and 200 are the same, the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, the display 500 can also be applied to other display panels. For example, the display panel of the display 500 can also set all the pixels located at the periphery of the frame 220 to have only a single color sub-pixel or both. The sub-pixels of the three colors, the display panel of the display 500 can also adjust the sub-pixels of the pixels located at the periphery of the frame 220 and their colors according to different standards, or the display panel of the display 500 can have only a single pixel. Sub-pixels, and the illuminating area of each pixel is the illuminating area of its sub-pixels. In detail, as long as the control unit 530 of the display 500 can still adjust the brightness according to the effective area ratio of the sub-pixel or pixel, the sub-pixel or pixel located at the periphery of the frame 220 can be avoided because the area of the light-emitting area is small. This leads to the problem of lower actual brightness, and the image can be rendered more efficiently than the prior art display with a smooth arc edge.

綜上所述根據本發明所述實施例之顯示器,即可調整位於顯示面 板邊緣上之畫素的亮度,以補足先前技術中,弧形顯示面板的邊緣處會呈現鋸齒狀而導致視覺效果不佳的問題。 In summary, the display according to the embodiment of the present invention can be adjusted on the display surface. The brightness of the pixels on the edge of the board complements the prior art, where the edges of the curved display panel are jagged and cause poor visual effects.

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所 做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the patent application according to the present invention is Equal variations and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

210‧‧‧顯示面板 210‧‧‧ display panel

200‧‧‧顯示器 200‧‧‧ display

220‧‧‧邊框 220‧‧‧Border

212A、212B、212C、212D 212E、212F、212G‧‧‧畫素 212A, 212B, 212C, 212D 212E, 212F, 212G‧‧‧ pixels

212A1、212A2、212A3、212B1 212B2、212B3、212C1、212C2 212C3、212D1、212D2、212D3 212E1、212E2、212E3、212F1 212F2、212F3、212G1、212G2 212G3‧‧‧子畫素 212A 1 , 212A 2 , 212A 3 , 212B 1 212B 2 , 212B 3 , 212C 1 , 212C 2 212C 3 , 212D 1 , 212D 2 , 212D 3 212E 1 , 212E 2 , 212E 3 , 212F 1 212F 2 , 212F 3 , 212G 1 , 212G 2 212G 3 ‧‧‧Subpixels

θA、θB、θF、θG‧‧‧角 θ A , θ B , θ F , θ G ‧‧‧ corner

Claims (4)

一種顯示器,包含:一邊框;及一顯示面板,該邊框遮蓋該顯示面板的周緣,其中該顯示面板包含:一第一畫素,包含三不同顏色的子畫素;一第二畫素,包含三不同顏色的子畫素,其中該第二畫素之一角係為該第一畫素之一角的對頂角;及一第三畫素,設置於該邊框、該第一畫素及該第二畫素所夾的區域,其中該第三畫素與該邊框相鄰的一側具有一弧邊,該第三畫素僅包含一子畫素,該第三畫素之該子畫素係與該第一畫素之一子畫素或二子畫素相鄰,且該第三畫素之該子畫素與該第二畫素之一子畫素相鄰;其中該第三畫素之該子畫素的顏色與位於該第一畫素之該角之一子畫素的顏色以及位於該第二畫素之該角之一子畫素的顏色皆相異,且位於該第一畫素之該角之該子畫素與位於該第二畫素之該角之該子畫素的顏色相異。 A display comprising: a frame; and a display panel covering the periphery of the display panel, wherein the display panel comprises: a first pixel comprising three different colors of sub-pixels; and a second pixel comprising a sub-pixel of three different colors, wherein a corner of the second pixel is a vertex angle of a corner of the first pixel; and a third pixel is disposed on the border, the first pixel, and the first pixel An area sandwiched by the two pixels, wherein a side of the third pixel adjacent to the frame has an arc edge, the third pixel only includes a sub-pixel, and the sub-pixel of the third pixel Adjacent to the first pixel or the second sub-pixel of the first pixel, and the sub-pixel of the third pixel is adjacent to one of the second pixels; wherein the third pixel The color of the sub-pixel is different from the color of one of the sub-pixels at the corner of the first pixel and the color of one of the sub-pixels at the corner of the second pixel, and is located in the first picture The sub-pixel of the corner of the prime is different from the color of the sub-pixel located at the corner of the second pixel. 一種顯示器,包含:一邊框;及一顯示面板,該邊框遮蓋該顯示面板的周緣,其中該顯示面板包含:一第一畫素,包含三不同顏色的子畫素;一第二畫素,包含三不同顏色的子畫素,其中該第二畫素之一角係為該第一畫素之一角的對頂角;及一第三畫素,設置於該邊框、該第一畫素及該第二畫素所夾的區域,其中該第三畫素與該邊框相鄰的一側具有一弧邊,該第三畫素僅 包含一子畫素,該第三畫素之該子畫素係與該第一畫素之一子畫素或二子畫素相鄰,且該第三畫素之該子畫素與該第二畫素之一子畫素相鄰;其中該第三畫素之該子畫素之一亮度係介於該第一畫素之一亮度及該第二畫素之一亮度之間。 A display comprising: a frame; and a display panel covering the periphery of the display panel, wherein the display panel comprises: a first pixel comprising three different colors of sub-pixels; and a second pixel comprising a sub-pixel of three different colors, wherein a corner of the second pixel is a vertex angle of a corner of the first pixel; and a third pixel is disposed on the border, the first pixel, and the first pixel An area sandwiched by two pixels, wherein a side of the third pixel adjacent to the frame has an arc edge, and the third pixel is only Include a sub-pixel, the sub-pixel of the third pixel is adjacent to one sub-pixel or two sub-pixels of the first pixel, and the sub-pixel of the third pixel and the second pixel One of the pixels of the pixel is adjacent to each other; wherein one of the sub-pixels of the third pixel is between the brightness of one of the first pixels and the brightness of one of the second pixels. 如請求項1或2所述之顯示器,另包含:一控制單元,電性耦接該顯示面板;其中該顯示面板另包含:一第四畫素,包含三不同顏色的子畫素;一第五畫素,包含三不同顏色的子畫素,其中該第五畫素之一角係為該第四畫素之一角的對頂角;及一第六畫素,設置於該邊框、該第四畫素及該第五畫素所夾的區域,其中該第六畫素與該邊框相鄰的一側具有一弧邊,該第六畫素包含至少一子畫素,該第六畫素之該至少一子畫素分別與該第四畫素之一子畫素相鄰接,且該第六畫素與該第五畫素之一子畫素相鄰接;其中該控制單元用以根據一第一訊號驅動該第六畫素的該至少一子畫素而使該至少一子畫素分別提供一實際亮度,該第六畫素之該至少一子畫素的該實際亮度與該第六畫素之該至少一子畫素之一原始亮度成正比,且與該第六畫素之至少一子畫素之一有效面積比成反比,該有效面積比係為該第六畫素之該至少一子畫素的一實際面積與一標準面積的比值;該標準面積係為與該邊框不相鄰之子畫素之一發光區的面積,該至少一子畫素之該實際面積係為該至少一子畫素之一發光區的面積,及該至少一子畫素之該原始亮度係為該至少一子畫素根據該顯示器之畫面資料來源所直接呈現的亮度。 The display device of claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a control unit electrically coupled to the display panel; wherein the display panel further comprises: a fourth pixel comprising three sub-pixels of different colors; a five-pixel, comprising three sub-pixels of different colors, wherein a corner of the fifth pixel is a vertex angle of a corner of the fourth pixel; and a sixth pixel is disposed on the border, the fourth a pixel and an area sandwiched by the fifth pixel, wherein a side of the sixth pixel adjacent to the frame has an arc edge, and the sixth pixel includes at least one sub-pixel, the sixth pixel The at least one sub-pixel is adjacent to a sub-pixel of the fourth pixel, and the sixth pixel is adjacent to one of the fifth pixels; wherein the control unit is configured to The first signal drives the at least one sub-pixel of the sixth pixel such that the at least one sub-pixel provides an actual brightness, and the actual brightness of the at least one sub-pixel of the sixth pixel and the first One of the at least one sub-pixel of the six pixels is proportional to the original brightness, and one of the at least one sub-pixel of the sixth pixel has The area ratio is inversely proportional to the ratio of a real area of the at least one sub-pixel of the sixth pixel to a standard area; the standard area is one of the sub-pixels not adjacent to the frame An area of the light-emitting area, the actual area of the at least one sub-pixel is an area of the light-emitting area of the at least one sub-pixel, and the original brightness of the at least one sub-pixel is the at least one sub-pixel based on The brightness of the display directly from the source of the image data. 如請求項1或2所述之顯示器,其中該顯示面板另包含:一第四畫素,包含三不同顏色的子畫素;一第五畫素,包含三不同顏色的子畫素,其中該第五畫素之一角係為該第四畫素之一角的對頂角;及一第六畫素,設置於該邊框、該第四畫素及該第五畫素所夾的區域,其中該第六畫素與該邊框相鄰的一側具有一弧邊,該第六畫素包含至少一子畫素,該第六畫素之該至少一子畫素分別與該第四畫素之一子畫素相鄰接,且該第六畫素與該第五畫素之一子畫素相鄰接,其中該邊框全部或部分遮蔽該第六畫素之至少一子畫素的驅動電路,且該第六畫素之該至少一子畫素的一發光區之面積與該第六畫素之該至少一子畫素的該驅動電路之面積的大小相異。 The display device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the display panel further comprises: a fourth pixel comprising three different colors of sub-pixels; and a fifth pixel comprising three different color sub-pixels, wherein the a corner of the fifth pixel is a vertex angle of a corner of the fourth pixel; and a sixth pixel is disposed in the frame, the fourth pixel, and an area sandwiched by the fifth pixel, wherein the corner The sixth pixel adjacent to the border has an arc edge, and the sixth pixel includes at least one sub-pixel, and the at least one sub-pixel of the sixth pixel and one of the fourth pixels respectively The sub-pixels are adjacent to each other, and the sixth pixel is adjacent to a sub-pixel of the fifth pixel, wherein the frame completely or partially shields the driving circuit of the at least one sub-pixel of the sixth pixel, And an area of a light-emitting area of the at least one sub-pixel of the sixth pixel is different from an area of the driving circuit of the at least one sub-pixel of the sixth pixel.
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