TWI733608B - System for switching and choosing universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter and method thereof - Google Patents
System for switching and choosing universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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本發明係有關於一種系統及方法,尤其是指一種通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統及其方法。The present invention relates to a system and method, in particular to a general non-synchronous transceiver transmitter switching selection system and method.
部分網卡僅存在一個通訊埠(Communication Port),例如:基地控制器(Base Station Controller;BSC)網卡,因此,當一使用者進行主控台重新導向(Console Redirection)作業時,主控台重新導向作業只能鏡像複製到特定的通用非同步收發傳輸器(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter;UART)上,例如:UART1。Some network cards only have one communication port (Communication Port), for example: Base Station Controller (BSC) network card, therefore, when a user performs Console Redirection operation, the console redirects Jobs can only be mirrored and copied to a specific Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART), such as UART1.
一般來說,UART1電性連接的插槽並非網路控制器邊帶介面(Network Controller Sideband Interface;NCSI)插槽。然而,部分使用者認為主控台重新導向作業鏡像複製到電性連接網路控制器邊帶介面插槽的通用非同步收發傳輸器,例如:UART0,會比較穩定牢靠。此外,不同的使用者也會有其他不同的使用需求,容易造成基本輸出輸入系統(Basic Input/Output System;BIOS)需要測試發布不同版本的韌體(Basic Input/Output System Firmware;BIOS FW),故會造成測試時間與效率浪費的問題。因此,先前技術存在改進的空間。Generally speaking, the slot to which UART1 is electrically connected is not a Network Controller Sideband Interface (NCSI) slot. However, some users believe that the master console redirects the task mirror copy to the universal asynchronous transceiver that is electrically connected to the sideband interface slot of the network controller, such as UART0, which will be more stable and reliable. In addition, different users will have other different usage requirements, which may cause the basic input/output system (Basic Input/Output System; BIOS) to test and release different versions of the firmware (Basic Input/Output System Firmware; BIOS FW). Therefore, it will cause a waste of test time and efficiency. Therefore, there is room for improvement in the prior art.
有鑒於在先前技術中,不同的通用非同步收發傳輸器會電性連接不同的插槽,且不同使用者會有不同的使用需求所衍生出的種種問題。本發明之一主要目的係提供一種通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統,用以解決先前技術中的至少一個問題。In view of the prior art, different universal asynchronous transceivers are electrically connected to different slots, and different users have various problems derived from different usage requirements. One of the main objects of the present invention is to provide a universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter switching selection system to solve at least one of the problems in the prior art.
本發明為解決先前技術之問題,所採用之必要技術手段為提供一種通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統,包含一第一通用非同步收發傳輸器、一第二通用非同步收發傳輸器、一操作介面與一設定模組。In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the necessary technical means adopted by the present invention are to provide a universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter switching selection system, which includes a first universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter, a second universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter, and a Operation interface and a setting module.
第一通用非同步收發傳輸器,係電性連接一第一插槽。第二通用非同步收發傳輸器,係電性連接一與該第一插槽相異之網路控制器邊帶介面插槽。操作介面,係用以受操作地選擇第一通用非同步收發傳輸器與該第二通用非同步收發傳輸器中之一者。設定模組,係電性連接操作介面、該第一通用非同步收發傳輸器與該第二通用非同步收發傳輸器,並依據該操作介面之選擇結果,切換成該第一通用非同步收發傳輸器與該第二通用非同步收發傳輸器中之該者,並將該第一通用非同步收發傳輸器與該第二通用非同步收發傳輸器中之該者設定為一主控台重新導向傳輸器。The first universal asynchronous transceiver is electrically connected to a first slot. The second universal asynchronous transceiver is electrically connected to a sideband interface slot of the network controller that is different from the first slot. The operating interface is used to operatively select one of the first universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter and the second universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter. The setting module is electrically connected to the operating interface, the first universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter and the second universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter, and switches to the first universal asynchronous transceiver transmission according to the selection result of the operating interface And the second universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter, and setting the one of the first universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter and the second universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter as a console redirection transmission Device.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統中之該設定模組,係包含一預先設定單元,且該預先設定單元係將該第一通用非同步收發傳輸器預先設定為該主控台重新導向傳輸器。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to enable the universal asynchronous transceiver to switch and select the setting module in the system, which includes a preset unit, and the preset unit is The first universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter is preset as the main control station redirection transmitter.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統中之設定模組,係包含一切換設定單元,且該切換設定單元係在該操作介面受操作地切換選擇該第二通用非同步收發傳輸器時,切換成以該第二通用非同步收發傳輸器取代該第一通用非同步收發傳輸器並設定為該主控台重新導向傳輸器。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the setting module in the universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter switch selection system, including a switching setting unit, and the switching setting unit is in the When the operating interface is operatively switched to select the second universal asynchronous transceiver, switch to replace the first universal asynchronous transceiver with the second universal asynchronous transceiver and set the console to redirect transmission Device.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統,更包含一鍵入裝置,且該鍵入裝置係電性連接該操作介面,用以供一使用者操作並切換選擇該第一通用非同步收發傳輸器與該第二通用非同步收發傳輸器中之該者。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, one of the subsidiary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter switch selection system, which further includes a keying device, and the keying device is electrically connected to the operating interface for For a user to operate and switch to select the one of the first universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter and the second universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統中之該鍵入裝置,係一鍵盤。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to enable the universal asynchronous transceiver to switch and select the input device in the system, which is a keyboard.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統,更包含一轉接線,且該轉接線係電性連接該第二通用非同步收發傳輸器與該網路控制器邊帶介面插槽。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, one of the subsidiary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the universal non-synchronous transceiving transmitter switching selection system, which further includes a patch cord, and the patch cord is electrically connected to the second universal Asynchronous transceiver and sideband interface slot of the network controller.
本發明為解決先前技術之問題,所採用之必要技術手段為另外提供一種通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇方法,係利用如上述之通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統加以實施,並包含以下步驟:利用該設定模組之一預先設定單元將該第一通用非同步收發傳輸器預先設定為該主控台重新導向傳輸器;利用該操作介面選擇該第一通用非同步收發傳輸器與該第二通用非同步收發傳輸器中之一者;以及,利用該設定模組切換選擇成該第一通用非同步收發傳輸器與該第二通用非同步收發傳輸器中之該者,並設定為該主控台重新導向傳輸器。In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the necessary technical means adopted by the present invention are to provide another method for switching and selecting a universal asynchronous transceiver, which is implemented using the above-mentioned universal asynchronous transceiver switching and selecting system, and includes the following steps : Utilize one of the preset units of the setting module to preset the first universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter as the console redirection transmitter; use the operating interface to select the first universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter and the first universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter One of the two universal asynchronous transceiving transmitters; and, using the setting module to switch to select the one of the first universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter and the second universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter, and set it to the The main console redirects the transmitter.
承上所述,本發明所提供之通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統及其方法,利用操作介面與設定模組在第一通用非同步收發傳輸器與第二通用非同步收發傳輸器之間切換選擇,相較於先前技術,本發明可以依照使用者需求切換選擇第一通用非同步收發傳輸器或是第二通用非同步收發傳輸器設定作為主控台重新導向傳輸器,以利進行主控台重新導向作業。As mentioned above, the universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter switching selection system and method provided by the present invention utilizes an operating interface and a setting module to switch between the first universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter and the second universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter Switching selection. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can switch to select the first universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter or the second universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter to be set as the console redirection transmitter according to user needs, so as to facilitate mastering. The console is redirected to work.
下面將結合示意圖對本發明的具體實施方式進行更詳細的描述。根據下列描述和申請專利範圍,本發明的優點和特徵將更清楚。需說明的是,圖式均採用非常簡化的形式且均使用非精準的比例,僅用以方便、明晰地輔助說明本發明實施例的目的。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the schematic diagrams. According to the following description and the scope of patent application, the advantages and features of the present invention will be more clear. It should be noted that the drawings all adopt a very simplified form and all use imprecise proportions, which are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
請參閱第一圖至第三圖,其中,第一圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統之方塊圖;第二圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統之操作介面之示意圖;以及,第三圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇方法之流程圖。如圖所示,一種通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統1包含一第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11、一第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12、一操作介面13與一設定模組14。Please refer to the first to third figures, in which, the first figure is a block diagram of the universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter switching selection system provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the second figure is a preferred embodiment of the present invention The provided schematic diagram of the operating interface of the universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter switching selection system; and, the third figure is a flowchart showing the universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter switching selection method provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter
第一通用非同步收發傳輸器(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter;UART)11電性連接一第一插槽2。需說明的是,第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11即為實務上的UART1。The first universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) 11 is electrically connected to a
第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12電性連接一網路控制器邊帶介面(Network Controller Sideband Interface;NCSI)插槽3。本實施例中的第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12即為實務上的UART0。需說明的是,網路控制器邊帶介面插槽3與第一插槽2相異,也就是說,第一插槽2並非NCSI插槽,而是其他種類的插槽。實務上,第一插槽2可以是其他非NCSI插槽且具有四個引腳(PIN)的插槽。The second universal
設定模組14電性連接操作介面13以及第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11與第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12。The
在本實施例中,通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統1更包含一鍵入裝置15。鍵入裝置15電性連接操作介面13。鍵入裝置15可為一鍵盤。In this embodiment, the universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter
鍵入裝置15用以供一使用者操作。操作介面13便會受鍵入裝置15操作而選擇第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11或第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12。The
設定模組14則會依據選擇結果,設定第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11或第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12作為進行一主控台重新導向(Console Redirection)作業的一主控台重新導向傳輸器。The
在本實施例中,設定模組14包含一預先設定單元141與一切換設定單元142。預先設定單元141會將第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11,也就是實務上的 UART1,預先設定作為主控台重新導向傳輸器。In this embodiment, the
因此,當使用者在操作介面13選擇第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11時,設定模組14便會維持將第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11設定作為主控台重新導向傳輸器,以利用第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11與第一插槽2進行主控台重新導向作業。Therefore, when the user selects the first universal
當使用者有其他需求,而在操作介面13切換選擇成第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12時,如第二圖所示,設定模組14的切換設定單元142便會切換成以第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12取代預先設定單元141預先設定的第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11,而使第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12設定作為主控台重新導向傳輸器。因此,使用者便是利用第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12與網路控制器邊帶介面插槽3,進行主控台重新導向作業。When the user has other requirements and the
實務上,通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統1會利用一轉接線,可為一NCSI-TTL轉接線,電性連接第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12的部分接腳與接地,藉以讓第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12可以輸出信號。In practice, the universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter
當設定模組14依照使用者需求而切換選擇成第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12作為主控台重新導向傳輸器後,便會持續保存此設定,直到下次使用者切換選擇成第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11為止。When the
需說明的是,實務上,本發明的操作介面13與設定模組14可以利用基本輸入輸出系統(Basic Input/Output System;BIOS)與作業系統(Operating System;OS)實施。It should be noted that, in practice, the
最後,如第三圖所示,一種通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇方法利用如第一圖所示的通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統1加以實施,並包含以下步驟S101至S105。Finally, as shown in the third figure, a general asynchronous transceiving transmitter switching selection method is implemented using the general asynchronous transceiving transmitter
步驟S101:利用設定模組的預先設定單元預先設定第一通用非同步收發傳輸器為主控台重新導向傳輸器。Step S101: Use the preset unit of the setting module to preset the first universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter to redirect the transmitter to the master console.
步驟S101利用如第一圖中的設定模組14的預先設定單元141,將第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11預先設定為主控台重新導向傳輸器。In step S101, the
步驟S102:利用操作介面在第一通用非同步收發傳輸器與第二通用非同步收發傳輸器之間切換選擇。Step S102: Use the operating interface to switch between the first universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter and the second universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter.
步驟S103:操作介面是否切換選擇第二通用非同步收發傳輸器。Step S103: Whether the operating interface switches to select the second universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter.
步驟S102與S103利用如第一圖中的操作介面13在第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11與第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12之間切換選擇,並且判斷是否切換選擇成第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12。當判斷為是時,進入以下步驟S104;反之,當判斷為否時,進入以下步驟S105。Steps S102 and S103 use the
步驟S104:利用設定模組的切換設定單元切換選擇第二通用非同步收發傳輸器取代第一通用非同步收發傳輸器並設定為主控台重新導向傳輸器。Step S104: Use the switch setting unit of the setting module to switch to select the second universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter to replace the first universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter and set it as the master console redirection transmitter.
步驟S104利用如第一圖中的設定模組14的切換設定單元142切換選擇第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12取代第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11並設定為主控台重新導向傳輸器。實務上,設定模組14會保存此設定結果,直到下次被切換選擇成以第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11作為主控台重新導向傳輸器。In step S104, the
步驟S105:利用設定模組維持設定第一通用非同步收發傳輸器為主控台重新導向傳輸器。Step S105: Use the setting module to maintain the setting of the first universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter to redirect the transmitter to the master console.
步驟S105利用如第一圖中的設定模組14,在操作介面並未切換選擇成第二通用非同步收發傳輸器12,也就是維持選擇第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11時,設定模組14便會維持第一通用非同步收發傳輸器11設定為主控台重新導向傳輸器。Step S105 uses the
綜上所述,本發明所提供之通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統及其方法,利用操作介面與設定模組在第一通用非同步收發傳輸器與第二通用非同步收發傳輸器之間切換選擇,相較於先前技術,本發明可以依照使用者需求切換選擇第一通用非同步收發傳輸器(與非NCSI插槽的第一插槽)或是第二通用非同步收發傳輸器(與NCSI插槽)設定作為主控台重新導向傳輸器,以利進行主控台重新導向作業。In summary, the universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter switching selection system and method provided by the present invention uses an operating interface and a setting module to switch between the first universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter and the second universal asynchronous transceiving transmitter Switching selection. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can switch between the first universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter (and the first slot of the non-NCSI slot) or the second universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter (and the NCSI slot) is set as the main console redirection transmitter to facilitate the main console redirection operation.
藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。Through the detailed description of the above preferred embodiments, it is hoped that the characteristics and spirit of the present invention can be described more clearly, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the preferred embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, the purpose is to cover various changes and equivalent arrangements within the scope of the patent for which the present invention is intended.
1:通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統 11:第一通用非同步收發傳輸器 12:第二通用非同步收發傳輸器 13:操作介面 14:設定模組 141:預先設定單元 142:切換設定單元 15:鍵入裝置 2:第一插槽 3:網路控制器邊帶介面插槽1: Universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter switching selection system 11: The first universal non-synchronous transceiver transmitter 12: The second universal non-synchronous transceiver transmitter 13: Operation interface 14: Setting module 141: Pre-set unit 142: Switch setting unit 15: Typing device 2: The first slot 3: Network controller sideband interface slot
第一圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統之方塊圖; 第二圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統之操作介面之示意圖;以及 第三圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇方法之流程圖。 The first figure shows a block diagram of the universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter switching selection system provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention; The second figure is a schematic diagram showing the operation interface of the universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter switching selection system provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention; and The third figure is a flow chart showing a method for switching and selecting a universal asynchronous transceiver according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1:通用非同步收發傳輸器切換選擇系統 1: Universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter switching selection system
11:第一通用非同步收發傳輸器 11: The first universal non-synchronous transceiver transmitter
12:第二通用非同步收發傳輸器 12: The second universal non-synchronous transceiver transmitter
13:操作介面 13: Operation interface
14:設定模組 14: Setting module
141:預先設定單元 141: Pre-set unit
142:切換設定單元 142: Switch setting unit
15:鍵入裝置 15: Typing device
2:第一插槽 2: The first slot
3:網路控制器邊帶介面插槽 3: Network controller sideband interface slot
Claims (7)
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