TWI729859B - Labor-saving trolley - Google Patents
Labor-saving trolley Download PDFInfo
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- TWI729859B TWI729859B TW109120860A TW109120860A TWI729859B TW I729859 B TWI729859 B TW I729859B TW 109120860 A TW109120860 A TW 109120860A TW 109120860 A TW109120860 A TW 109120860A TW I729859 B TWI729859 B TW I729859B
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Abstract
一種省力手推車,包含有:一推車主體;一輔助支撐座,具有一座體及一輔助輪,該座體之前端與該推車主體樞接,該輔助輪設置於該座體之後端底部;一可控角度調整器,具有一伸縮器、一控制器及一連動器,該伸縮器一端與該推車主體樞接,另一端與該輔助支撐座之後端頂部樞接,該控制器設置於該推車主體上,可受外力作用於一調整位置至一固定位置間往復作動,該連動器係連接於該控制器與該伸縮器之間;當該控制器位於調整位置時,透過該連動器作動該伸縮器,使該伸縮器可活動位移,該輔助支撐座與該推車主體間之夾角得以調整,當該控制器位於固定位置時,該伸縮器被限制固定,該輔助支撐座與該推車主體間之夾角係被固定;藉以達到能調整與固定該輔助支撐座與該推車主體間之夾角,以達到省力及適用性佳之功效。 A labor-saving trolley, comprising: a trolley body; an auxiliary support seat with a seat body and an auxiliary wheel; the front end of the seat body is pivotally connected to the cart body, and the auxiliary wheel is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the seat body; A controllable angle adjuster with a retractor, a controller, and a linkage. One end of the retractor is pivotally connected to the cart body, and the other end is pivotally connected to the top of the rear end of the auxiliary support base. The controller is arranged at The cart body can be reciprocated from an adjusted position to a fixed position by an external force. The linkage is connected between the controller and the retractor; when the controller is in the adjusted position, the linkage is operated The retractor actuates the retractor to make the retractor movable and displaceable. The angle between the auxiliary support base and the cart body can be adjusted. When the controller is in a fixed position, the retractor is restricted and fixed, and the auxiliary support base and The angle between the main body of the cart is fixed; thereby, the angle between the auxiliary support base and the main body of the cart can be adjusted and fixed, so as to achieve the effect of labor saving and good applicability.
Description
本創作係與手推車有關,更詳而言之係指一種省力手推車。 This creation is related to the trolley, more specifically it refers to a labor-saving trolley.
按,一般之手推車,主要概分為四輪式及二輪式。其中四輪式之手推車,其底板面積較大,可用以堆放較寬之物品,在寬敞道路上推動較為平穩,但體積較大不易收納,且在狹小道路上推動較不靈活,而二輪式之手推車,其底板面積較小,但可用以推放較高之物品,在推動時較為費力,但在狹小道路上較為靈活,由於四輪式手推車與二輪式手推車各有其優缺點,因此各有喜好之族群。 According to the general trolley, there are mainly four-wheeled and two-wheeled types. Among them, the four-wheeled trolley has a larger floor area and can be used to stack wider items. It is more stable to push on wide roads, but it is larger and difficult to store, and it is less flexible to push on narrow roads. The trolley has a small floor area, but it can be used to push taller objects. It is more laborious to push, but it is more flexible on narrow roads. Because four-wheeled trolleys and two-wheeled trolleys have their own advantages and disadvantages, they have their own advantages. The ethnic group of preferences.
在此,針對二輪式手推車而言,其結構主要具有一概呈L形之承載架及二樞接在承載架底部之輪體,貨物係堆放在該承載架上,而欲推動時,係先將該承載架由直立狀態下拉至斜立狀態,使承載架底部與地面脫離接觸,而僅由輪體與地面接觸,使用者便能推動該承載架行走,以進行貨物之搬移。然而,此種二輪式手推車在推動之狀態下,使用者除須施予手推車一往前(或往後)之作用力外,更須同時施予手推車一往上之作用力,來抵抗貨物90往下的重力,以保持承載架能維持在斜立之狀態,但如此一來,使用者在推動時便會相當費力。 Here, for a two-wheeled trolley, its structure mainly has a carrying frame that is generally L-shaped and two wheel bodies pivotally connected to the bottom of the carrying frame. The goods are stacked on the carrying frame, and when you want to push it, you must first The carrying frame is pulled down from the upright state to the obliquely standing state, so that the bottom of the carrying frame is out of contact with the ground, and only by the wheel body contacting the ground, the user can push the carrying frame to walk to move the goods. However, when this two-wheeled trolley is pushed, the user must not only apply the force of the trolley forward (or backward), but also apply the force of the trolley upward to resist the goods. The downward gravity can keep the carrier frame in an oblique state, but in this way, the user will have a lot of effort when pushing.
有鑑於此,為改善先前技術中,習知二輪式手推車在使用上有著較為費力之問題。緣此,本創作乃提供一種省力手推車,包含有:一推車主體;一輔助支撐座,具有一座體及一輔助輪,該座體之前端與該推車主體樞接,該輔助輪設置於該座體之後端底部;一可控角度調整器,具有一伸縮器、一控制器及一 連動器,該伸縮器一端與該推車主體樞接,另一端與該輔助支撐座之後端頂部樞接,該控制器設置於該推車主體上,可受外力作用於一調整位置至一固定位置間往復作動,該連動器係連接於該控制器與該伸縮器之間;當該控制器位於調整位置時,透過該連動器作動該伸縮器,使該伸縮器可活動位移,該輔助支撐座與該推車主體間之夾角得以調整,當該控制器位於固定位置時,該伸縮器被限制固定,該輔助支撐座與該推車主體間之夾角係被固定;藉以達到能調整與固定該輔助支撐座與該推車主體間之夾角,以達到省力及適用性佳之功效。 In view of this, in order to improve the prior art, the conventional two-wheeled trolley has a relatively laborious problem in use. For this reason, this creation provides a labor-saving trolley, which includes: a trolley body; an auxiliary support seat with a base body and an auxiliary wheel; the front end of the seat body is pivotally connected to the cart body, and the auxiliary wheel is arranged at The bottom of the rear end of the seat body; a controllable angle adjuster with a retractor, a controller and a One end of the retractor is pivotally connected to the cart body, and the other end is pivotally connected to the top of the rear end of the auxiliary support base. The controller is arranged on the cart body and can be applied to an adjusted position to a fixed position by external force Reciprocating between positions, the linkage is connected between the controller and the retractor; when the controller is in the adjusted position, the retractor is actuated through the linkage, so that the retractor can move, and the auxiliary support The angle between the seat and the cart body can be adjusted. When the controller is in a fixed position, the retractor is restricted and fixed, and the angle between the auxiliary support base and the cart body is fixed; so as to achieve adjustment and fixation The included angle between the auxiliary support base and the main body of the cart can save effort and have good applicability.
100:省力手推車 100: labor-saving trolley
10:推車主體 10: Cart body
11:承載架 11: Carrying frame
111:底板 111: bottom plate
112:立架 112: Stand
12:輪組 12: Wheels
121:輪軸 121: Axle
122:輪體 122: Wheel Center
13:籃體 13: Basket
20:輔助支撐座 20: Auxiliary support base
21:座體 21: Seat
22:輔助輪 22: auxiliary wheels
30:可控角度調整器 30: Controllable angle adjuster
40:伸縮器 40: Retractor
41:外管 41: Outer tube
411:外管開口 411: Outer tube opening
42:內管 42: inner tube
421:內管開口 421: inner tube opening
43:作用件 43: active part
431:外連接片 431: External connection piece
432:內連接管 432: inner connecting pipe
44:扭簧 44: Torsion Spring
45:固定管 45: fixed tube
46:穿軸 46: Threading
47:承載架連接件 47: Carrier frame connector
471:承載架樞接部 471: Carrier Frame Pivot
472:穿置部 472: Wearing Department
473:穿孔 473: piercing
48:支撐座連接件 48: Support base connector
50:控制器 50: Controller
60:連動器 60: Linkage
90:貨物 90: Cargo
第一圖係本創作一較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of a preferred embodiment of this creation.
第二圖係第一圖所示實施例之立體組合圖。 The second figure is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the embodiment shown in the first figure.
第三圖係第一圖所示實施例之局部構件分解圖。 The third figure is an exploded view of the partial components of the embodiment shown in the first figure.
第四圖係第一圖所示實施例之局部構件剖視圖。 The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of a partial component of the embodiment shown in the first figure.
第五圖至第八圖係第一圖所示實施例之作動示意圖。 The fifth to eighth figures are schematic diagrams of the operation of the embodiment shown in the first figure.
第九圖係本創作另一實施態樣之立體圖。 The ninth picture is a three-dimensional view of another implementation aspect of this creation.
為使貴審查委員能對本創作之特徵與其特點有更進一步之了解與認同,茲列舉以下之實施例並配合圖式說明如下:請參閱第一圖至第八圖,係本創作一較佳實施例所提供之一種省力手推車100,主要包含有一推車主體10、一輔助支撐座20及一可控角度調整器30,其中:請參閱第一圖及第二圖,該推車主體10,具有一承載架11及一輪組12。該承載架11概呈L形,具有一底板111及一連接於該底板111一側並向上延伸之立架112,該輪組12樞接於該承載架11之底部,該輪組12具有一輪軸121及二輪體122,該輪軸122係橫向穿樞於該立架112中,該二輪體122係連結於該輪軸121之二端,使該二輪體122可相對該承載架11進行原地轉動。
In order to enable your reviewer to have a better understanding and recognition of the features and characteristics of this creation, the following examples are listed and illustrated in conjunction with the diagrams as follows: Please refer to the first to eighth figures, which are a preferred implementation of this creation The labor-saving
請參閱第一圖及第二圖,該輔助支撐座20,具有一座體21及一輔助輪22。該座體21前端與該推車主體10之輪軸121樞接,使該座體21可以前端為軸心而相對該推車主體10進行預定角度內之開合,該輔助輪22係連結於該座體21之後端底部,可相對該座體21進行原地轉動。
Please refer to the first and second figures. The
請參閱第一圖至第四圖,該可控角度調整器30,具有一伸縮器40、一控制器50及一連動器60。該伸縮器40一端係樞接於該推車主體10之立架112上,另一端係樞接於該輔助支撐座20之座體21後端頂部上,該控制器50係設置於該推車主體10之立架112上,可受外力作用而於一調整位置至一固定位置間往復作動,該連動器60係連接於該伸縮器40與該控制器50之間,使當該控制器50位於調整位置時,由該連動器60連動該伸縮器40作動,而使該伸縮器40可自由地進行伸長與縮短,以調整該輔助支撐座20與該推車主體10間之角度,當該控制器50位於固定位置時,使該伸縮器40被限制,無法再伸長與縮短,以將該輔助支撐座20與該推車主體10間之角度進行固定。進而達到能調整該輔助支撐座20與該推車主體10間之角度,及能固定該輔助支撐座20與該推車主體10間之角度的功效。
Please refer to the first to fourth figures, the
請參閱第一圖至第四圖,於本實施例中,該伸縮器40具有一外管41、一內管42、一作用件43、二扭簧44、二固定管45、一穿軸46、一承載架連接件47及一支撐座連接件48。該外管41徑向開設有一連通內外之外管開口411;該內管42係設置於該外管41內,且該內管42徑向開設有一連通內外之內管開口421,該內管開口421與該外管開口411連通;該作用件43具有一外連接片431及一與該外連接片431一端連接之內連接管432,該作用件43之內連接管432係設置於該內管42內,該外連接片431則係伸出於該內管開口421與該外管開口411外;該二扭簧44係設置於該內管42內,並位在該作用件43之內連接管432二端外,該二扭簧44各別以其一端(內端)緊抵住連接於該作用件43之內連接管432的二端上,使該二扭簧44與該作用件43形成連動;該二固定管45,係設置於該外管41內,並與該外管41
固接,使由該二固定管45分別抵接於該內管42之二端,及各別連接於該各扭簧44之外端,以由該二固定管45限制該內管42、作用件43及扭簧44於該外管41內之軸向位置;該穿軸46,係穿經該二固定管45、該二扭簧44及該作用件43之內連接管432,且該穿軸46之二端並伸出於該外管41之二端外;該承載架連接件47,具有一承載架樞接部471及一與承載架樞接部471連接之穿置部472,該承載架樞接部471係與該推車主體10之承載架11的立架112樞接,該穿置部472具有一穿孔473,該穿孔473供該穿軸46之一端穿經;該支撐座連接件48,一端與該輔助支撐座20之座體21的後端頂部樞接,另一端則與該穿軸46之另一端連接。
Please refer to the first to fourth figures. In this embodiment, the
請參閱第一圖及第二圖,該控制器50,於本實施例中概為一剎車拉桿,受外力按壓時為調整位置,外力鬆放後則為固定位置。
Please refer to the first and second figures. In this embodiment, the
請參閱第一圖及第二圖,該連動器60,為一線體,一端係連接於該控制器50上,另一端則係連接於該伸縮器40之作用件43的外連接片431上。
Please refer to the first and second figures. The
是以,上述即為本創作一較佳實施例所提供一種省力手推車100之各部構件及其組合方式之介紹,接著再將其使用特點介紹如下:首先,在使用本創作時,係先將貨物90疊放在該推車主體10之承載架11上後,再以手握著該承載架11之頂端,將該承載架11向下傾斜至使用者適合推移之高度(如第五圖所示)。接著,使用者再按壓該可控角度調整器30之控制器50至調整位置,使由該控制器50透過該連動器60而拉動該伸縮器40之作用件43進行扳轉(如第六圖所示),使由扳轉之作用件43帶動該扭簧44旋鬆,而使該穿軸46與該扭簧44間形成有一空隙,即此時該扭簧44不再對該穿軸46束緊,而使該穿軸46能在該扭簧44中活動地軸向位移,如此一來,與該穿軸46連結之輔助支撐座20便會藉由其自身重量,而往下樞擺至由該輔助輪22接觸至地面上(如第七圖所示)。接著,使用者再放鬆該控制器50,使該控制器50回復至固定位置,此時該扭簧44不再受連動器60作用,即此時該扭簧44回復至旋緊狀態而再度束緊於該穿
軸46上(如第八圖所示),使穿軸46無法再行活動位移,而同時將該輔助支撐座20與該推車主體10間之角度(夾角)加以固定。如此一來,就算使用者不再施力於該推車主體10中,亦能由該輔助支撐座20與該可控角度調整器30之共同作用,而將呈傾斜之推車主體10加以支撐固定。
Therefore, the foregoing is an introduction to the various components and combinations of the labor-saving
是以,如此一來,使用者在推動本創作時,便無須再施於推車主體往上之作用力,來抵抗貨物90往下的重力,而僅需施予前進行之作用力即可,以達到省力推動之功效。
Therefore, in this way, the user does not need to apply the upward force on the cart body to resist the downward gravity of the
另外,本創作中該推車主體10傾斜後再固定之角度,可由使用者初始拉動推車主體10下擺時之角度決定,因此不同之使用者可採用不同之傾斜角度,即本創作可將該推車主體10之任意傾斜角度皆能加以固定,以適用於不同身高之使用者,以增進本創作之適用性。
In addition, the angle at which the
再者,如第九圖所示,本創作之推車主體10更具有一籃體13,該籃體13係固定於該承載架11上,以供使用者能放置不規則之小型物品,藉以增加本創作之通用性。
Furthermore, as shown in the ninth figure, the
以上所揭,僅為本創作所提供之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限制本創作之實施範圍,凡本技術領域內之相關技藝者根據本創作所為之均等變化,皆應屬本創作所涵蓋之範圍。 The above disclosures are only the preferred embodiments provided by this creation, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this creation. All relevant artisans in this technical field who make equal changes based on this creation should belong to this creation. The scope of coverage.
100:省力手推車 100: labor-saving trolley
10:推車主體 10: Cart body
11:承載架 11: Carrying frame
111:底板 111: bottom plate
112:立架 112: Stand
12:輪組 12: Wheels
121:輪軸 121: Axle
122:輪體 122: Wheel Center
13:籃體 13: Basket
20:輔助支撐座 20: Auxiliary support base
21:座體 21: Seat
22:輔助輪 22: auxiliary wheels
30:可控角度調整器 30: Controllable angle adjuster
40:伸縮器 40: Retractor
50:控制器 50: Controller
60:連動器 60: Linkage
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TWM273771U (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2005-08-21 | System General Corp | Over-power protection apparatus for self-excited power converters |
TWM367126U (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2009-10-21 | Han-Li Zheng | Trolley with mobile power-saving wheel |
US9428244B2 (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2016-08-30 | Torqway Sp. Z O.O. | Manually powered vehicle |
CN203996298U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-10 | 刘以年 | The hand barrow that angle of inclination can regulate |
CN205469187U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-17 | 西安科技大学 | Multifunctional handcart |
CN210310448U (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2020-04-14 | 正大康地(澄海)有限公司 | Hand cart |
Also Published As
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TW202200427A (en) | 2022-01-01 |
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