TWI727920B - Adhesive sheet - Google Patents

Adhesive sheet Download PDF

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TWI727920B
TWI727920B TW104109920A TW104109920A TWI727920B TW I727920 B TWI727920 B TW I727920B TW 104109920 A TW104109920 A TW 104109920A TW 104109920 A TW104109920 A TW 104109920A TW I727920 B TWI727920 B TW I727920B
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adhesive
meth
polymer
adhesive layer
mass
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TW104109920A
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TW201542738A (en
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小澤祐樹
荒井隆行
所司悟
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日商琳得科股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • C09J4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09J159/00 - C09J187/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/10Esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/318Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for the production of liquid crystal displays

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種黏著劑及黏著片,本發明的黏著劑藉由對黏著性組成物進行交聯而成,前述黏著性組成物含有:(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),其重量平均分子量為20萬~90萬,作為構成聚合物之單體單位,含有超過10質量%且30質量%以下的具有羥基之單體;交聯劑(B);及交聯促進劑(C),其中,前述黏著劑的凝膠率為40~90%。由該種黏著劑構成之黏著劑層的抗起泡性及段差追隨性這兩者優異。 The present invention provides an adhesive and an adhesive sheet. The adhesive of the present invention is formed by cross-linking an adhesive composition. The adhesive composition contains: (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the weight of which is average The molecular weight is 200,000 to 900,000. As the monomer unit constituting the polymer, it contains more than 10% by mass and 30% by mass or less of monomers with hydroxyl groups; crosslinking agent (B); and crosslinking accelerator (C), Among them, the gel ratio of the aforementioned adhesive is 40 to 90%. The adhesive layer composed of this type of adhesive is excellent in both anti-foaming properties and step-following properties.

Description

黏著片 Adhesive sheet

本發明係有關一種能夠使用於觸摸面板等之黏著劑以及黏著片者。 The present invention relates to an adhesive and adhesive sheet that can be used in touch panels and the like.

近年來,行動電話或平板電腦等各種移動電子設備設備包括使用顯示體模組之顯示器,前述顯示體模具有液晶元件、發光二極體(LED元件)、有機電致發光(有機EL)元件等,該顯示器成為觸摸面板的情況亦逐漸增加。 In recent years, various mobile electronic devices such as mobile phones or tablet computers include displays using display modules. The aforementioned display molds include liquid crystal elements, light-emitting diodes (LED elements), organic electroluminescence (organic EL) elements, etc. The number of cases where the display becomes a touch panel is gradually increasing.

在如同上述之顯示器中,通常在顯示體模組的表面側設置有保護面板。伴隨電子設備的薄型化及輕量化,上述保護面板從習知的玻璃板逐漸變更為丙烯板或聚碳酸酯板等塑膠板。 In the above-mentioned display, a protective panel is usually provided on the surface side of the display module. With the thinning and weight reduction of electronic devices, the above-mentioned protective panels are gradually changed from conventional glass plates to plastic plates such as acrylic plates or polycarbonate plates.

在此,在保護面板與顯示體模組之間設置有空隙,以便於保護面板因外力而變形時,所變形之保護面板亦不會碰到顯示體模組。 Here, a gap is provided between the protection panel and the display module, so that when the protection panel is deformed due to external force, the deformed protection panel will not touch the display module.

然而,若存在如同上述的空隙亦即空氣層,則存在由保護面板與空氣層的折射率差、以及空氣層與顯示體模組的折射率差引起之光的反射損失變大,且顯示器的畫質降低之問題。 However, if there is an air layer as the above-mentioned void, the light reflection loss caused by the refractive index difference between the protective panel and the air layer, and the refractive index difference between the air layer and the display module becomes larger, and the display is The problem of image quality degradation.

於是,提出有藉由用黏著劑層來填充保護面板與 顯示體模組之間的空隙而提高顯示器的畫質。但是,有時於保護面板的顯示體模組側存在邊框狀印刷層作為段差。若黏著劑層不追隨該段差,則將導致於段差附近黏著劑層翹起,籍此,產生光的反射損失。因此,對上述黏著劑層要求段差追隨性。 Therefore, it is proposed to fill the protective panel and The gap between the display modules improves the image quality of the display. However, sometimes there is a frame-shaped printed layer as a step on the display module side of the protection panel. If the adhesive layer does not follow the level difference, it will cause the adhesive layer to lift up near the level difference, thereby causing light reflection loss. Therefore, the level difference followability is required for the above-mentioned adhesive layer.

為了解決上述課題,於專利文獻1中公開有如下黏著劑層,作為填充保護面板與顯示體模組之間的空隙之黏著劑層,於25℃、1Hz下的剪切儲能模量(G’)為1.0×105Pa以下,且凝膠率為40%以上。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, Patent Document 1 discloses the following adhesive layer as an adhesive layer filling the gap between the protective panel and the display module, and the shear storage modulus (G ') is 1.0×10 5 Pa or less, and the gel fraction is 40% or more.

【先前技術文獻】 【Prior Technical Literature】 【專利文獻】 【Patent Literature】

【專利文獻1】日本特開2010-97070號公報 [Patent Document 1] JP 2010-97070 A

在專利文獻1中,欲藉由減小黏著劑層中之常溫時的儲存彈性模量來提高段差追隨性。然而,若如上所述減小常溫時的儲存彈性模量,則高溫時的儲存彈性模量減小至所需值以上,因此在耐久條件下產生問題。例如,當施加高溫高濕條件時,會產生在段差附近產生氣泡或者因從作為保護面板之塑膠板產生漏氣而產生氣泡、翹起、剝離等膨脹之問題。另一方面,若為了提高抗起泡性而使黏著劑層變得堅硬,則段差追隨性下降。 In Patent Document 1, it is desired to improve the step followability by reducing the storage elastic modulus at room temperature in the adhesive layer. However, if the storage elastic modulus at normal temperature is reduced as described above, the storage elastic modulus at high temperature is reduced to more than a required value, which causes a problem under durable conditions. For example, when high-temperature and high-humidity conditions are applied, air bubbles are generated near the step difference, or air leakage from the plastic plate as the protective panel causes air bubbles, warping, peeling, and other expansion problems. On the other hand, if the adhesive layer is hardened in order to improve the anti-foaming property, the step followability decreases.

本發明係鑑於如上述實際情況而完成者,其目的為提供一種抗起泡性及段差追隨性該這兩者優異之黏著劑及黏著片。 The present invention was completed in view of the above-mentioned actual situation, and its purpose is to provide an adhesive and an adhesive sheet that are excellent in both anti-foaming properties and step-following properties.

為了實現上述目的,第一、本發明提供一種黏著劑,係黏著性組成物交聯而成,前述黏著性組成物含有:(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),其重量平均分子量為20萬~90萬,作為構成聚合物之單體單位,含有超過10質量%且30質量%以下的具有羥基之單體;交聯劑(B);及交聯促進劑(C),其中,凝膠率為40~90%(發明1)。 In order to achieve the above object, firstly, the present invention provides an adhesive, which is formed by cross-linking an adhesive composition. The adhesive composition contains: (meth)acrylate polymer (A) with a weight average molecular weight of 20 10,000 to 900,000, as the monomer unit constituting the polymer, containing more than 10% by mass and 30% by mass or less of a monomer having a hydroxyl group; a crosslinking agent (B); and a crosslinking accelerator (C), wherein The glue ratio is 40~90% (Invention 1).

在上述發明(發明1)中,交聯劑(B)藉由交聯促進劑(C)的催化作用而被活性化,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)和交聯劑(B)的交聯反應有效地進行,所獲得之黏著劑的內聚力提高。具有該種較強的內聚力、且由以凝膠率於上述範圍內之方式交聯之黏著劑構成之黏著劑層,其抗起泡性優異,並且不易變得過硬,因此段差追隨性亦優異。亦即,依據上述發明(發明1)之黏著劑,通常能夠實現具有權衡關係之抗起泡性和段差追隨性該兩個性能。 In the above invention (Invention 1), the crosslinking agent (B) is activated by the catalytic action of the crosslinking accelerator (C), the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) and the crosslinking agent (B) The cross-linking reaction proceeds effectively, and the cohesive force of the obtained adhesive is improved. The adhesive layer with this kind of strong cohesive force and composed of an adhesive cross-linked with the gel ratio within the above range has excellent anti-foaming properties and is not easy to become too hard, so the step followability is also excellent . That is, the adhesive according to the above invention (Invention 1) can usually achieve the two properties of anti-foaming property and step-following property in a trade-off relationship.

在上述發明(發明1)中,前述黏著性組成物中之前述交聯促進劑(C)的含量為,相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)100質量份為0.001~1質量份為較佳(發明2)。 In the above invention (Invention 1), the content of the crosslinking accelerator (C) in the adhesive composition is 0.001 to 1 mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) Parts are better (Invention 2).

在上述發明(發明1)中,前述交聯促進劑(C)為有機錫化合物為較佳(發明3)。 In the above invention (Invention 1), it is preferable that the aforementioned crosslinking accelerator (C) is an organotin compound (Invention 3).

在上述發明(發明1~3)中,前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體單位,不含有具有羧基之單體為較佳(發明4)。 In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 3), in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), it is preferable that the monomer unit constituting the polymer does not contain a monomer having a carboxyl group (Invention 4).

在上述發明(發明1~4)中,前述交聯劑(B)為 異氰酸酯系交聯劑為較佳(發明5)。 In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 4), the aforementioned crosslinking agent (B) is An isocyanate-based crosslinking agent is preferable (Invention 5).

在上述發明(發明1~5)中,前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體單位,含有作為均聚物的玻璃化轉變溫度為70℃以上的硬單體為較佳(發明6)。 In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 5), the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) contains a homopolymer having a glass transition temperature of 70°C or higher as a monomer unit constituting the polymer Hard monomers are preferred (Invention 6).

在上述發明(發明1~6)中,前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體單位,含有(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯為較佳(發明7)。 In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 6), in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), it is preferable to contain 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate as a monomer unit constituting the polymer (Invention 7).

在上述發明(發明1~7)中,前述黏著性組成物進一步含有矽烷偶合劑(D)為較佳(發明8)。 In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 7), it is preferable that the adhesive composition further contains a silane coupling agent (D) (Invention 8).

第2、本發明提供一種黏著片,該種黏著片的特徵為:包括:兩片剝離片;及以與前述兩片剝離片的剝離面接觸之方式被前述剝離片夾持之黏著劑層,前述黏著劑層由前述黏著劑(發明1~8)構成(發明9)。 Secondly, the present invention provides an adhesive sheet. The adhesive sheet is characterized by: comprising: two release sheets; and an adhesive layer sandwiched by the release sheet so as to contact the release surfaces of the two release sheets, and The adhesive layer is composed of the adhesive (Inventions 1 to 8) (Invention 9).

在上述發明(發明9)中,前述黏著劑層配置於兩個已圖案化之透明導電膜之間,或者已圖案化之透明導電膜與覆蓋材或顯示體模組之間為較佳(發明10)。 In the above invention (Invention 9), it is preferable that the aforementioned adhesive layer is arranged between two patterned transparent conductive films, or between the patterned transparent conductive film and the cover material or the display module (Invention 10).

本發明之黏著劑及黏著片的抗起泡性及段差追隨性該兩者優異。 The adhesive and the adhesive sheet of the present invention are excellent in both anti-foaming properties and step-following properties.

1‧‧‧黏著片 1‧‧‧Adhesive sheet

11‧‧‧黏著劑層 11‧‧‧Adhesive layer

12a、12b‧‧‧剝離片 12a、12b‧‧‧Release sheet

2‧‧‧觸摸面板 2‧‧‧Touch Panel

3‧‧‧顯示體模組 3‧‧‧Display module

4a、4b‧‧‧黏著劑層 4a, 4b‧‧‧Adhesive layer

5a‧‧‧第1薄膜感測器 5a‧‧‧The first thin film sensor

5b‧‧‧第2薄膜感測器 5b‧‧‧The second thin film sensor

51‧‧‧基材薄膜 51‧‧‧Substrate film

52‧‧‧透明導電膜 52‧‧‧Transparent conductive film

6‧‧‧覆蓋材 6‧‧‧Cover material

7‧‧‧印刷層 7‧‧‧Printing layer

第1圖係本發明的一實施形態之黏著片的剖面圖。 Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of an adhesive sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係表示觸摸面板的一構成例之剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration example of the touch panel.

以下,對本發明的實施形態進行說明。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

〔黏著劑〕 〔Adhesive〕

本實施形態之黏著劑係黏著性組成物(以下有時稱為“黏著性組成物P”)交聯而成,前述黏著性組成物含有:(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),其重量平均分子量為20萬~90萬,作為構成聚合物之單體單位,含有超過10質量%且30質量%以下的具有羥基之單體(含羥基單體);交聯劑(B);及交聯促進劑(C),前述黏著劑的凝膠率係40~90%者。另外,本說明書中,(甲基)丙烯酸係指丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸該兩者。其他類似術語亦相同。並且,“聚合物”中還包含“共聚物”的概念。 The adhesive of this embodiment is formed by cross-linking an adhesive composition (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "adhesive composition P"), and the aforementioned adhesive composition contains: (meth)acrylate polymer (A), which The weight average molecular weight is 200,000 to 900,000, as the monomer unit constituting the polymer, containing more than 10% by mass and 30% by mass or less of monomers having hydroxyl groups (hydroxyl-containing monomers); crosslinking agent (B); and Crosslinking accelerator (C), the gel rate of the aforementioned adhesive is 40~90%. In addition, in this specification, (meth)acrylic acid means both acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Other similar terms are also the same. In addition, "polymer" also includes the concept of "copolymer".

在藉由交聯上述黏著性組成物P而成之黏著劑中,交聯劑(B)藉由交聯促進劑(C)的催化作用而被活性化,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)和交聯劑(B)的交聯反應有效地進行。作為交聯劑(B)的化合物在一個分子中具有複數個官能團,在通常的反應中,一個分子中的幾個官能團不反應而殘留,但由於存在交聯促進劑(C),因此可推定上述化合物的一個分子中的所有的官能團係能夠與(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的反應性官能團(羥基)反應者。因此,成為交聯構造較強者,且所獲得之黏著劑的內聚力提高。具有該種較強的內聚力,且由以凝膠率在上述範圍內之方式交聯之黏著劑構成之黏著劑層的抗起泡性優異,並且不會過硬,因此段差追隨性亦優異。亦即,依據本實施形態之黏著劑,能夠兼顧通常處於權衡關係之抗起泡性和段差追隨性。 In the adhesive formed by cross-linking the above-mentioned adhesive composition P, the cross-linking agent (B) is activated by the catalytic action of the cross-linking accelerator (C), and the (meth)acrylate polymer ( The crosslinking reaction between A) and the crosslinking agent (B) proceeds efficiently. The compound as the crosslinking agent (B) has a plurality of functional groups in one molecule. In a normal reaction, several functional groups in one molecule do not react and remain. However, due to the presence of the crosslinking accelerator (C), it can be estimated All the functional groups in one molecule of the above-mentioned compound are those capable of reacting with the reactive functional groups (hydroxyl groups) of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A). Therefore, it becomes a stronger cross-linked structure, and the cohesive force of the obtained adhesive is improved. With this kind of strong cohesive force, and the adhesive layer composed of the adhesive cross-linked with the gel ratio within the above range, the adhesive layer is excellent in anti-foaming properties, and is not too hard, so the step followability is also excellent. That is, the adhesive according to the present embodiment can have both anti-foaming properties and step-following properties that are usually in a trade-off relationship.

因而,作為一例,當將由上述黏著劑構成之黏著劑層貼付於塑膠板的存在段差之一側的表面時,由於黏著劑層追隨該段差,因此成為在段差附近沒有翹起或氣泡等者。並且,即使將上述黏著劑層和上述塑膠板的積層體置於耐久條件下,亦可以抑制在段差附近產生氣泡等,並且即使從塑膠板產生漏氣,亦可以抑制產生氣泡、翹起、剝離等膨脹。 Therefore, as an example, when the adhesive layer composed of the above-mentioned adhesive is applied to the surface of the plastic plate on the side where the level difference exists, the adhesive layer follows the level difference, so there is no warpage or bubbles near the level difference. In addition, even if the laminate of the adhesive layer and the plastic plate is placed under durable conditions, the generation of bubbles near the step difference can be suppressed, and even if air leakage occurs from the plastic plate, the generation of bubbles, warping, and peeling can be suppressed Wait for expansion.

(1)(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A) (1) (Meth) acrylate polymer (A)

作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)所含有之構成該聚合物之單體單位亦即含羥基單體,例如,可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯等。其中,從所獲得之(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中之羥基與交聯劑(B)的反應性以及其他單體的共聚性的觀點來看,(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙基酯為較佳。該等可單獨使用,亦可組合使用兩種以上。 Examples of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) contained in the monomer unit constituting the polymer, that is, a hydroxyl group-containing monomer, include, for example, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate Etc. (meth) hydroxyalkyl acrylate and so on. Among them, from the viewpoint of the reactivity of the hydroxyl group in the obtained (meth)acrylate polymer (A) with the crosslinking agent (B) and the copolymerizability of other monomers, the (meth)acrylic acid 2-hydroxyl Ethyl ester is preferred. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

如同前述,在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體,含有超過10質量%且30質量%以下的含羥基單體單位。若含羥基單體的含量為10質量%以下,則不會形成前述較強的交聯構造,且成為所獲得之黏著劑的抗起泡性差者。另一方面,若含羥基單體的含量超過30質量%,則無法獲得所希望的黏著性。 As described above, in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), as a monomer constituting the polymer, more than 10% by mass and 30% by mass or less of hydroxyl-containing monomer units are contained. If the content of the hydroxyl group-containing monomer is 10% by mass or less, the aforementioned strong cross-linked structure will not be formed, and the resulting adhesive will have poor anti-foaming properties. On the other hand, if the content of the hydroxyl group-containing monomer exceeds 30% by mass, the desired adhesiveness cannot be obtained.

在此,若將觸摸面板等被置於高溫高濕的環境下,則水份浸入黏著劑層中,當觸摸面板等恢復為常溫時,具 有黏著劑層白化而透明性下降之“濕熱白化”的問題。若(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)以上述範圍含有含羥基單體,則既定量的羥基會殘留於黏著劑層中。羥基為親水性基,若既定量的該種親水性基存在於黏著劑層中,則即使在黏著劑層被置於高溫高濕條件下之情況下,與該高溫高濕條件下浸入到黏著劑層中之水份之相溶性亦良好,其結果,黏著劑層的白化得到抑制,黏著劑層成為耐濕熱白化性優異者。 Here, if the touch panel or the like is placed in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, water will penetrate into the adhesive layer, and when the touch panel or the like is restored to normal temperature, There is a problem of "damp heat whitening" in which the adhesive layer whitens and the transparency decreases. If the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) contains a hydroxyl group-containing monomer in the above-mentioned range, a predetermined amount of hydroxyl groups will remain in the adhesive layer. The hydroxyl group is a hydrophilic group. If a predetermined amount of this hydrophilic group is present in the adhesive layer, even when the adhesive layer is placed under high temperature and high humidity conditions, it will be immersed in the adhesive under the high temperature and high humidity conditions. The compatibility of the water in the agent layer is also good. As a result, the whitening of the adhesive layer is suppressed, and the adhesive layer has excellent heat and humidity resistance to whitening.

從上述觀點考慮,於(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體單位含有含羥基單體12~25質量%為較佳,含有15~20質量%尤為佳。 From the above point of view, in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), it is preferable to contain 12-25% by mass of a hydroxyl-containing monomer as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, and it is particularly preferable to contain 15-20% by mass. .

在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體單位,不含有含羧基單體為較佳。羧基(酸)有降低交聯促進劑(C)的催化作用之傾向,但由於(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)不具有羧基,因此能夠充份發揮交聯促進劑(C)的催化作用。並且,由於(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)不具有羧基,因此即使所獲得之黏著劑係貼付於藉由酸而產生不良情況者,例如,透明導電膜或金屬配線等之情況下,亦能夠抑制由酸引起之前述不良情況。例如,能夠抑制透明導電膜或金屬配線腐蝕,或者使透明導電膜的電阻值發生變化。 In the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), it is preferable that the monomer unit constituting the polymer does not contain a carboxyl group-containing monomer. The carboxyl group (acid) has a tendency to reduce the catalytic effect of the crosslinking accelerator (C), but since the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) does not have a carboxyl group, it can fully exert the catalysis of the crosslinking accelerator (C) effect. In addition, since the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) does not have a carboxyl group, even if the obtained adhesive is applied to a problem caused by acid, for example, in the case of a transparent conductive film or metal wiring, It can also suppress the aforementioned disadvantages caused by acid. For example, it is possible to suppress corrosion of the transparent conductive film or metal wiring, or to change the resistance value of the transparent conductive film.

在此,“不含有具有羧基之單體”係指實際上不含有具有羧基之單體,除了完全不含有含羧基單體之外,容許基於羧基降低交聯促進劑(C)的催化作用,或者以透明導電膜或金屬配線等不產生不良情況之程度含有含羧基單體者。具體而言,係容許(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為單體單位, 含有0.1質量%以下的含羧基單體,含有0.01質量%以下的量者為較佳。 Here, "does not contain a monomer having a carboxyl group" means that it does not actually contain a monomer having a carboxyl group. In addition to not containing a carboxyl group-containing monomer at all, it is allowed to reduce the catalytic effect of the crosslinking accelerator (C) based on the carboxyl group. Alternatively, a carboxyl group-containing monomer is contained to such an extent that defects such as a transparent conductive film or metal wiring do not cause problems. Specifically, in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), as a monomer unit, The carboxyl group-containing monomer is contained in an amount of 0.1% by mass or less, preferably in an amount of 0.01% by mass or less.

於(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體單位,含有烷基的碳數為1~20的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯為較佳。籍此,所獲得之黏著劑能夠顯示出較佳的黏著性。另外,後述的硬單體從該(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯中除去。 In the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, an alkyl (meth)acrylate having 1 to 20 carbon atoms containing an alkyl group is preferred. With this, the obtained adhesive can show better adhesiveness. In addition, the hard monomer mentioned later is removed from this alkyl (meth)acrylate.

作為烷基的碳數為1~20的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,例如可以舉出丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸肉豆蔻基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸棕櫚醯基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂基酯等。其中,從進一步提高黏著性之觀點考慮,烷基的碳數為1~8的(甲基)丙烯酸酯為較佳,(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯以及(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯尤為佳,(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯為進一步較佳。依(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯,能夠使所得到之黏著劑的介電常數減小,且能夠提高觸摸面板的響應精度。另外,該等可以單獨使用,亦可組合使用兩種以上。 Examples of alkyl (meth)acrylates having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl group include methyl acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, and n-(meth)acrylate. Butyl ester, n-pentyl (meth)acrylate, n-hexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, n-decyl (meth)acrylate, N-dodecyl (meth)acrylate, myristyl (meth)acrylate, palmitoyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, and the like. Among them, from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesiveness, (meth)acrylates having an alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms are preferred, and n-butyl (meth)acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate are preferred. Esters are particularly preferred, and 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate is even more preferred. According to 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, the dielectric constant of the obtained adhesive can be reduced, and the response accuracy of the touch panel can be improved. In addition, these can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

於(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體單位,含有烷基的碳數為1~20的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯30~85質量%為較佳,含有40~75質量%尤為佳,含有50~65質量%為進一步較佳。 In the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, 30 to 85% by mass of alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms is more Preferably, 40 to 75% by mass is more preferable, and 50 to 65% by mass is more preferable.

並且,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構 成該聚合物之單體單位,含有作為均聚物之玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)為70℃以上的硬單體為較佳。藉由含有上述硬單體作為構成(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)之單體單位,所得到之黏著劑的內聚力進一步得到提高,從而成為抗起泡性更加優異者。尤其,當使用(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯作為構成(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)之單體單位時,具有內聚力降低之傾向,因此使用上述硬單體為較佳。作為上述硬單體的均聚物之玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)為75~200℃為較佳,80~180℃尤為佳。 And, in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), as the structure The monomer unit forming the polymer preferably contains a hard monomer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 70°C or higher as a homopolymer. By containing the above-mentioned hard monomer as a monomer unit constituting the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the cohesive force of the obtained adhesive is further improved, and the foaming resistance is more excellent. In particular, when 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate is used as the monomer unit constituting the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the cohesive force tends to decrease, so it is preferable to use the above-mentioned hard monomer. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the homopolymer as the above-mentioned hard monomer is preferably 75 to 200°C, and particularly preferably 80 to 180°C.

作為上述硬單體,例如,可例舉出甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Tg105℃)、丙烯酸異冰片酯(Tg94℃)、甲基丙烯酸異冰片酯(Tg180℃)、丙烯醯嗎啉(Tg145℃)、丙烯酸金剛烷酯(Tg115℃)、甲基丙烯酸金剛烷酯(Tg141℃)、二甲基丙烯醯胺(Tg89℃)、丙烯醯胺(Tg165℃)等。該些物質可單獨使用,亦可組合使用兩種以上。 As the above-mentioned hard monomers, for example, methyl methacrylate (Tg105°C), isobornyl acrylate (Tg94°C), isobornyl methacrylate (Tg180°C), acrylomorpholine (Tg145°C) , Adamantyl acrylate (Tg115°C), adamantyl methacrylate (Tg141°C), dimethyl acrylamide (Tg89°C), acrylamide (Tg165°C), etc. These substances can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

上述硬單體中,從防止對黏著性和透明性等其他特性之不良影響的同時進一步發揮硬單體的性能之觀點考慮,甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸異冰片酯及丙烯醯嗎啉更為佳,甲基丙烯酸甲酯尤為佳。 Among the above-mentioned hard monomers, from the viewpoint of further exerting the performance of the hard monomers while preventing adverse effects on other properties such as adhesion and transparency, methyl methacrylate, isobornyl acrylate and acrylomorpholine are more preferred. Preferably, methyl methacrylate is particularly preferred.

(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體單位,含有10~45質量%的上述硬單體為較佳,含有15~30質量%尤為佳。藉由含有10質量%以上的上述硬單體,能夠預料基於該單體單位之抗起泡性的改善效果。另一方面,藉由將上述硬單體設為45質量%以下的含量,防止(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中之除此以外的單體單位相對不足,能 夠使得到之黏著劑成為黏著性及段差追隨性優異者。 In the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, 10 to 45% by mass of the above-mentioned hard monomer is preferably contained, and 15 to 30% by mass is particularly preferred. By containing 10% by mass or more of the above-mentioned hard monomer, the effect of improving the anti-foaming property based on the monomer unit can be expected. On the other hand, by setting the above-mentioned hard monomers to a content of 45% by mass or less, it is possible to prevent the other monomer units in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) from being relatively insufficient, thereby enabling Enough to make the obtained adhesives have excellent adhesion and step followability.

(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)根據需要亦可含有作為構成該聚合物之單體單位的其他單體。作為其他單體,為了不損害含羥基單體的作用而不含有具有反應性之官能基的單體為較佳。作為所述其他單體,例如可例舉(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙氧乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯,(甲基)丙烯酸環己基酯等具有脂肪族環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,(甲基)丙烯酸-N,N-二甲氨基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-N,N-二甲氨基丙酯等具有非交聯性叔氨基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,乙酸乙烯酯、苯乙烯等。該些物質可單獨使用,亦可組合使用兩種以上。 The (meth)acrylate polymer (A) may contain other monomers as monomer units constituting the polymer as necessary. As other monomers, monomers that do not contain reactive functional groups are preferred in order not to impair the function of the hydroxyl-containing monomers. As the other monomers, for example, alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate and ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, and cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate (Meth)acrylates with aliphatic rings, (meth)acrylic acid-N,N-dimethylaminoethyl, (meth)acrylic acid-N,N-dimethylaminopropyl ester, etc. have non-crosslinking (Meth) acrylate of tertiary amino group, vinyl acetate, styrene, etc. These substances can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的聚合態樣可為無規共聚物,亦可為嵌段共聚物。 The polymerization state of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) may be a random copolymer or a block copolymer.

(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的重量平均分子量為20萬~90萬,30萬~80萬為較佳,40萬~60萬尤為佳。另外,本說明書中之重量平均分子量係藉由凝膠滲透色譜(GPC)法測定之聚苯乙烯換算的值。 The weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is 200,000 to 900,000, preferably 300,000 to 800,000, and particularly preferably 400,000 to 600,000. In addition, the weight average molecular weight in this specification is a value in terms of polystyrene measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method.

藉由(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的重量平均分子量如上述比較低的範圍內,可以得到抗起泡性及段差追隨性該兩者優異之黏著劑。若(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的重量平均分子量小於20萬,則成為抗起泡性較差者,若(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的重量平均分子量超過90萬,則成為段差追隨性較差者。 When the weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is in the relatively low range as described above, an adhesive that is excellent in both anti-foaming properties and step-following properties can be obtained. If the weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is less than 200,000, the foam resistance is poor, and if the weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) exceeds 900,000, then Become a poor follower of the gap.

另外,黏著性組成物P中,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合 物(A)可單獨使用一種,亦可組合使用兩種以上。 In addition, in the adhesive composition P, (meth)acrylate is polymerized The substance (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

(2)交聯劑(B) (2) Crosslinking agent (B)

若使黏著性組成物P交聯,則交聯劑(B)與源自構成(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)之含羥基單體的羥基進行反應。籍此,形成(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)藉由交聯劑(B)而被交聯之構造。 When the adhesive composition P is crosslinked, the crosslinking agent (B) reacts with the hydroxyl group derived from the hydroxyl group-containing monomer constituting the (meth)acrylate polymer (A). With this, a structure in which the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is cross-linked by the cross-linking agent (B) is formed.

作為交聯劑(B),只要為與(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)所具有的反應性基團(作為單體單位之含羥基單體的羥基)反應者即可,例如,異氰酸酯系交聯劑、環氧系交聯劑、胺系交聯劑、三聚氰胺交聯劑、氮丙環系交聯劑、肼系交聯劑、醛系交聯劑、惡唑啉系交聯劑、金屬烷氧化物系交聯劑、金屬螯合物系交聯劑、金屬鹽系交聯劑、銨鹽系交聯劑等。上述物質中,使用與羥基的反應性優異且可發揮交聯促進劑(C)的優異之催化作用之異氰酸酯系交聯劑為較佳。另外,交聯劑(B)能夠單獨使用1種,或者組合使用兩種以上。 As the crosslinking agent (B), it is sufficient to react with the reactive group (the hydroxyl group of the hydroxyl-containing monomer as a monomer unit) possessed by the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), for example, isocyanate Crosslinking agent, epoxy crosslinking agent, amine crosslinking agent, melamine crosslinking agent, aziridine crosslinking agent, hydrazine crosslinking agent, aldehyde crosslinking agent, oxazoline crosslinking agent , Metal alkoxide-based cross-linking agents, metal chelate-based cross-linking agents, metal salt-based cross-linking agents, ammonium salt-based cross-linking agents, etc. Among the above-mentioned substances, it is preferable to use an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent that has excellent reactivity with a hydroxyl group and can exhibit an excellent catalytic effect of the crosslinking accelerator (C). Moreover, the crosslinking agent (B) can be used individually by 1 type, or in combination of 2 or more types.

異氰酸酯系交聯劑係至少含有聚異氰酸酯化合物者。作為聚異氰酸酯化合物,例如可例舉甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯等芳香族聚異氰酸酯;六亚甲基二異氰酸酯等脂肪族聚異氰酸酯;異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、加氫二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯等脂環式聚異氰酸酯等;以及它們的雙縮脲體、異氰脲酸酯體;進一步可例舉與乙二醇、丙二醇、新戊二醇、三羥甲基丙烷、蓖麻油等含低分子活性氫化合物的反應物亦即加成物等。其中,從與羥基的反應性及交聯促進劑(C)的催化作用的觀點考慮,三羥甲基丙烷改性芳 香族聚異氰酸酯為較佳,三羥甲基丙烷改性甲苯二異氰酸酯尤為佳。 The isocyanate-based crosslinking agent contains at least a polyisocyanate compound. As the polyisocyanate compound, for example, aromatic polyisocyanates such as toluene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and xylylene diisocyanate; aliphatic polyisocyanates such as hexamethylene diisocyanate; isophorone diisocyanate, Hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate and other alicyclic polyisocyanates; and their biuret and isocyanurate; further examples include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, trimethylol Propane, castor oil and other reactants containing low-molecular-weight active hydrogen compounds are also adducts. Among them, from the viewpoint of the reactivity with the hydroxyl group and the catalytic effect of the crosslinking accelerator (C), the trimethylolpropane modified aromatic Fragrance polyisocyanate is preferred, and trimethylolpropane modified toluene diisocyanate is particularly preferred.

上述聚異氰酸酯化合物的一個分子具有複數個異氰酸酯基。在本實施形態之黏著劑中,由於黏著性組成物P含有交聯促進劑(C),因此可推定上述聚異氰酸酯化合物的一個分子所具有之所有的異氰酸酯基因與(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的反應性官能團(羥基)反應而內聚力提高者,且成為抗起泡性及段差追隨性該兩者優異者。 One molecule of the above-mentioned polyisocyanate compound has a plurality of isocyanate groups. In the adhesive of this embodiment, since the adhesive composition P contains the crosslinking accelerator (C), it can be estimated that all the isocyanate genes and the (meth)acrylate polymer possessed by one molecule of the polyisocyanate compound The reactive functional group (hydroxyl group) of (A) reacts to increase the cohesion, and is excellent in both anti-foaming properties and step-following properties.

黏著性組成物P中之交聯劑(B)的含量為,相對於(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)100質量份為0.01~2質量份為較佳,0.05~1質量份尤為佳,0.10~0.20質量份為進一步較佳。若交聯劑(B)的含量在上述範圍內,則成為所獲得之黏著劑的前述抗起泡性及段差追隨性該兩者優異者。 The content of the crosslinking agent (B) in the adhesive composition P is preferably 0.01 to 2 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), particularly preferably 0.05 to 1 part by mass , 0.10~0.20 parts by mass is further preferred. If the content of the crosslinking agent (B) is within the above range, the obtained adhesive will be excellent in both the anti-foaming properties and the step following properties.

(3)交聯促進劑(C) (3) Crosslinking accelerator (C)

交聯促進劑(C)只要能夠使交聯劑(B)活性化,且使(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)和交聯劑(B)的反應效率提高,則並無特別限定。作為交聯促進劑(C),例如可例舉:有機錫化合物;N,N,N',N'-四甲基己二胺、三乙胺、咪唑等氨基化合物;鋁絡合物等金屬絡合物;對甲苯磺酸、磷酸、鹽酸、氯化銨等酸催化劑等。其中,從催化作用的觀點考慮,有機錫化合物為較佳。 The crosslinking accelerator (C) is not particularly limited as long as it can activate the crosslinking agent (B) and improve the reaction efficiency of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) and the crosslinking agent (B). As the crosslinking accelerator (C), for example, organic tin compounds; amino compounds such as N,N,N',N'-tetramethylhexamethylenediamine, triethylamine, imidazole, etc.; metals such as aluminum complexes Complexes; acid catalysts such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, ammonium chloride, etc. Among them, from the viewpoint of catalytic action, organotin compounds are preferred.

作為有機錫化合物,例如,可例舉:二甲基二氯化錫等有機錫化合物;二月桂酸二甲基錫、二(2-乙基己酸)二甲基錫、二乙酸二甲基錫、二月桂酸二丁基錫、二乙酸二己 基錫、二月桂酸二辛基錫等有機錫化合物的脂肪酸鹽;二甲基錫雙(異辛酯巰基乙酸酯)鹽、二辛基錫雙(異辛酯巰基乙酸酯)鹽等有機錫化合物的巰基乙酸酯鹽;辛基酸錫、癸酸錫等金屬皂等。其中,從催化作用的觀點考慮,有機錫化合物的脂肪酸鹽為較佳,二月桂酸二丁基錫尤為佳。另外,交聯促進劑(C)可以單獨使用1種,亦可組合使用兩種以上。 As the organotin compound, for example, an organotin compound such as dimethyl tin dichloride; dimethyl tin dilaurate, dimethyl tin di(2-ethylhexanoic acid), and dimethyl diacetate may be mentioned. Tin, dibutyltin dilaurate, dihexyl diacetate Fatty acid salts of organotin compounds such as methyltin and dioctyltin dilaurate; dimethyltin bis(isooctyl thioglycolate) salt, dioctyltin bis(isooctyl thioglycolate) salt, etc. Thioglycolic acid ester salts of organotin compounds; metal soaps such as tin octylate and tin decanoate, etc. Among them, from the viewpoint of catalysis, fatty acid salts of organotin compounds are preferred, and dibutyltin dilaurate is particularly preferred. Moreover, a crosslinking accelerator (C) may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

黏著性組成物P中之交聯促進劑(C)的含量為,相對於(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的100質量份為0.001~1質量份為較佳,0.005~0.8質量份尤為佳,0.01~0.7質量份為進一步較佳。由於交聯促進劑(C)的含量在上述範圍內,因此可有效地發揮基於交聯促進劑(C)之催化作用,並且不會阻礙黏著性。 The content of the crosslinking accelerator (C) in the adhesive composition P is preferably 0.001 to 1 part by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), 0.005 to 0.8 part by mass Particularly preferred, 0.01 to 0.7 parts by mass is further preferred. Since the content of the cross-linking accelerator (C) is within the above range, the catalytic effect based on the cross-linking accelerator (C) can be effectively exerted without hindering adhesion.

(4)矽烷偶合劑(D) (4) Silane coupling agent (D)

黏著性組成物P還含有矽烷偶合劑(D)為較佳。因此,若被著體中存在玻璃構件,則所獲得之黏著劑的與該玻璃構件的黏附性提高。並且,即使被著體為塑膠板,所獲得之黏著劑的與塑膠板的黏附性亦提高,且成為抗起泡性進一步優異者。 It is preferable that the adhesive composition P further contains a silane coupling agent (D). Therefore, if the glass member is present in the adherend, the adhesion of the obtained adhesive to the glass member is improved. In addition, even if the object to be adhered is a plastic plate, the adhesion of the obtained adhesive to the plastic plate is improved, and the foaming resistance is more excellent.

作為矽烷偶合劑(D),分子內至少具有一個烷氧基矽烷基之有機矽化合物,與(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的相溶性良好,且具有透光性者為較佳。 As the silane coupling agent (D), an organosilicon compound having at least one alkoxysilyl group in the molecule has good compatibility with the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) and has light transmittance.

作為該種矽烷偶合劑(D),例如可例舉乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基丙烯酰氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷等含聚合性不飽和基之矽化合物,3-縮水甘油醚丙基三甲氧基矽烷,2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷等環氧 構造之矽化合物,3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基二甲氧基甲基矽烷等含巰基矽化合物,3-氨基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-氨基乙基)-3-氨基丙基三甲氧基矽烷,N-(2-氨基乙基)-3-氨基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷等含氨基矽化合物,3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷,3-異氰酸酯丙基三乙氧基矽烷,或者該些至少一種與甲基三乙氧基矽烷、乙基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基三甲氧基矽烷、乙基三甲氧基矽烷等含烷基矽化合物的縮合物等。該些物質可單獨使用一種,亦可組合使用兩種以上。 As the silane coupling agent (D), for example, vinyl trimethoxy silane, vinyl triethoxy silane, methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane, and other polymerizable unsaturated group-containing silicon compounds can be mentioned. , 3-glycidyl ether propyl trimethoxysilane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl trimethoxysilane and other epoxy Structured silicon compounds, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyldimethoxymethylsilane and other mercapto-containing silicon compounds, 3-aminopropyltrimethyl Amino-containing silicon such as oxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, etc. Compound, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatepropyltriethoxysilane, or at least one of these and methyltriethoxysilane, ethyltriethoxysilane, methyltrimethoxysilane Condensates of alkyl-containing silicon compounds such as silane and ethyltrimethoxysilane. One of these substances may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination.

黏著性組成物P中之矽烷偶合劑(D)的含量相對於(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)100質量份為0.01~1質量份為較佳,0.05~0.5質量份尤為佳,0.1~0.3質量份為進一步較佳。 The content of the silane coupling agent (D) in the adhesive composition P is preferably 0.01 to 1 part by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), preferably 0.05 to 0.5 part by mass, 0.1 ~0.3 parts by mass is further preferred.

(5)各種添加劑 (5) Various additives

於黏著性組成物P中,根據需要能夠添加通常用作丙烯系黏著劑之各種添加劑,例如,反應抑制劑,折射率調整劑、防靜電劑、增黏劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、光穩定劑、軟化劑、填充劑等。 In the adhesive composition P, various additives commonly used as acrylic adhesives can be added as needed, such as reaction inhibitors, refractive index modifiers, antistatic agents, tackifiers, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, light Stabilizers, softeners, fillers, etc.

在本實施形態中之黏著性組成物P中,藉由交聯促進劑(C)的催化作用,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)和交聯劑(B)容易進行反應,因此為了確保適用期而含有反應抑制劑為較佳。 In the adhesive composition P in this embodiment, the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) and the cross-linking agent (B) easily react due to the catalytic action of the cross-linking accelerator (C), so It is better to contain a reaction inhibitor to ensure the pot life.

作為反應抑制劑,例如可例舉乙醯丙酮、乙醯乙酸乙酯、辛二醇等,其中,乙醯丙酮為較佳。該等可單獨使用 1種,亦可組合使用兩種以上。另外,上述反應抑制劑通常在形成黏著劑層時的乾燥製程中揮發作用。 As the reaction inhibitor, for example, acetone, ethyl acetone, octanediol, etc. may be mentioned. Among them, acetone is preferred. These can be used alone One type or two or more types may be used in combination. In addition, the above-mentioned reaction inhibitor usually volatilizes during the drying process when the adhesive layer is formed.

黏著性組成物P中之反應抑制劑的含量為,相對於(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)100質量份為0.01~10質量份為較佳,0.05~8質量份尤為佳,0.1~5質量份為進一步較佳。 The content of the reaction inhibitor in the adhesive composition P is preferably 0.01-10 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), particularly preferably 0.05-8 parts by mass, and 0.1~ 5 parts by mass is more preferable.

(6)黏著性組成物的製造 (6) Manufacturing of adhesive composition

製造(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),並在所獲得之(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中添加交聯劑(B)、交聯促進劑(C)、和根據需要添加矽烷偶合劑(D)及添加劑,從而能夠製造黏著性組成物P。 Manufacture the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), and add a crosslinking agent (B), a crosslinking accelerator (C), and if necessary, to the obtained (meth)acrylate polymer (A) The silane coupling agent (D) and additives can produce the adhesive composition P.

藉由利用通常的自由基聚合法來聚合構成聚合物之單體單位的混合物,從而能夠製造(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)。根據需要,使用聚合引發劑並藉由溶液聚合法等能夠進行(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的聚合。作為聚合溶劑,例如可例舉乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸正異丁酯、甲苯、丙酮、己烷,甲基乙基酮等,亦可並用兩種以上。 The (meth)acrylate polymer (A) can be produced by polymerizing a mixture of monomer units constituting the polymer by a normal radical polymerization method. If necessary, the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) can be polymerized by a solution polymerization method or the like using a polymerization initiator. As the polymerization solvent, for example, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, n-isobutyl acetate, toluene, acetone, hexane, methyl ethyl ketone, etc. may be mentioned, and two or more kinds may be used in combination.

作為聚合引發劑,可例舉偶氮系化合物、有機過氧化物等,亦可並用兩種以上。作為偶氮系化合物,例如,2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)、1,1'-偶氮雙(環己烷-1-羧腈)、2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)、2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基-4-甲氧基戊腈)、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙酸酯)、4,4'-偶氮雙(4-氰基戊酸)、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-羥甲基丙腈)、2,2'-偶氮雙[2-(2-咪唑啉-2-基)丙烷]等。 As a polymerization initiator, an azo compound, an organic peroxide, etc. may be mentioned, and 2 or more types may be used together. As the azo compound, for example, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile), 1,1'-azobis(cyclohexane- 1-carboxynitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxyvaleronitrile) ), 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionate), 4,4'-azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid), 2,2'-azobis(2-hydroxymethyl Base propionitrile), 2,2'-azobis[2-(2-imidazolin-2-yl)propane] and the like.

作為有機過氧化物,例如可例舉過氧化苯甲醯,叔丁基過苯甲酸酯、枯烯過氧化氫、二異丙基過氧二碳酸酯、二-N-丙基過氧二碳酸酯、二(2-乙氧基乙基)過氧二碳酸酯、過氧化新癸酸叔丁酯、過氧化新戊酸叔丁酯、(3,5,5-三甲基己醯基)過氧化物、過氧化二丙醯、過氧化二乙醯等。 As the organic peroxide, for example, benzoyl peroxide, tert-butyl perbenzoate, cumene hydroperoxide, diisopropyl peroxy dicarbonate, di-N-propyl peroxy dicarbonate, Carbonate, bis(2-ethoxyethyl) peroxydicarbonate, tert-butyl peroxyneodecanoate, tert-butyl peroxypivalate, (3,5,5-trimethylhexyl) ) Peroxide, dipropylene peroxide, diacetyl peroxide, etc.

另外,於上述聚合製程中,藉由配合2-巰基乙醇等鏈轉移劑,能調節所獲得之聚合物的重量平均分子量。 In addition, in the above-mentioned polymerization process, the weight average molecular weight of the obtained polymer can be adjusted by compounding a chain transfer agent such as 2-mercaptoethanol.

若得到(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),則在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的溶液中添加交聯劑(B)、交聯促進劑(C)、和根據需要添加矽烷偶合劑(D)、稀釋溶劑及添加劑並充份混合,從而獲得用溶劑稀釋之黏著性組成物P(塗佈溶液)。 If the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is obtained, add a crosslinking agent (B), a crosslinking accelerator (C), and if necessary, to the solution of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) Silane coupling agent (D), diluting solvent and additives are mixed thoroughly to obtain adhesive composition P (coating solution) diluted with solvent.

作為上述稀釋溶劑,可使用例如己烷、庚烷、環 己烷等脂肪族碳化氫、甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族碳化氫,二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷等氯化碳化氫,甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、1-甲氧基-2-丙醇等醇,丙酮、甲基乙基酮、2-戊酮、異佛爾酮、環己酮等酮,乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯等酯,乙基溶纖劑等溶纖劑系溶劑等。 As the above-mentioned diluting solvent, for example, hexane, heptane, cyclic Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, chlorinated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and dichloroethane, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, 1-methoxy-2- Alcohols such as propanol, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, 2-pentanone, isophorone, and cyclohexanone, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, and cellosolve solvents such as ethyl cellosolve Wait.

作為如此製備之塗佈溶液的濃度、黏度,只要於可塗佈之範圍即可,並無特別的限制,根據狀況能夠適當地進行選定。例如,稀釋成使黏著性組成物P的濃度成為10~60質量%。另外,當獲得塗佈溶液時,稀釋溶劑等的添加並非必要條件,若黏著性組成物P為可塗佈之黏度等,則亦可不添加稀釋溶劑。該情況下,黏著性組成物P成為直接將(甲基)丙 烯酸酯聚合物(A)的聚合溶劑作為稀釋溶劑之塗佈溶液。 The concentration and viscosity of the coating solution prepared in this manner are not particularly limited as long as the coating solution is within a range that can be applied, and can be appropriately selected according to the situation. For example, it is diluted so that the concentration of the adhesive composition P becomes 10-60% by mass. In addition, when a coating solution is obtained, the addition of a dilution solvent or the like is not a necessary condition, and if the adhesive composition P has a viscosity or the like that can be applied, the dilution solvent may not be added. In this case, the adhesive composition P will directly combine (methyl)acrylic acid The polymerization solvent of the acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is used as the coating solution of the dilution solvent.

(7)黏著劑的製造 (7) Manufacturing of adhesive

本實施形態之黏著劑係藉由使黏著性組成物P交聯而構成者為較佳。黏著性組成物P的交聯通常藉由加熱處理而進行。另外,利用使黏著性組成物P的稀釋溶劑等揮發時的乾燥處理來可兼作前述加熱處理。 The adhesive of this embodiment is preferably constituted by crosslinking the adhesive composition P. The crosslinking of the adhesive composition P is usually performed by heat treatment. In addition, the drying treatment when the diluent solvent or the like of the adhesive composition P is volatilized can also be used as the aforementioned heating treatment.

當進行加熱處理時,加熱溫度為50~150℃為較佳,70~120℃尤為佳。並且,加熱時間為30秒~10分鐘為較佳,50秒~2分鐘尤為佳。加熱處理之後,根據需要,亦可設置成常溫(例如,23℃、50%RH)且1~2周程度的養生期間。當需要該養生期間之情況下,於養生期間經過之後形成黏著劑,而不需要養生期間之情況下,於加熱處理結束後形成黏著劑。 When heat treatment is performed, the heating temperature is preferably 50 to 150°C, and 70 to 120°C is particularly preferred. In addition, the heating time is preferably 30 seconds to 10 minutes, and particularly preferably 50 seconds to 2 minutes. After the heat treatment, if necessary, it can also be set to a normal temperature (for example, 23° C., 50% RH) and a regimen period of about 1 to 2 weeks. When the regimen period is required, the adhesive is formed after the regimen period has elapsed, and when the regimen period is not required, the adhesive agent is formed after the end of the heat treatment.

藉由上述加熱處理(及養生),(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)經由交聯劑(B)充份交聯,並能夠發揮前述效果。 Through the above-mentioned heat treatment (and health maintenance), the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is sufficiently cross-linked via the cross-linking agent (B), and the aforementioned effects can be exerted.

(8)凝膠率 (8) Gel rate

本實施形態之黏著劑的凝膠率為40~90%,50~85%為較佳,60~80%尤為佳。若凝膠率小於40%,則黏著劑的內聚力不足,從而抗起泡性下降。另一方面,若凝膠率超過90%,則黏著力變得過低,從而耐久性下降,或者段差追隨性能降低。另外,凝膠率的測定方法如後述之試驗例所示。 The gel ratio of the adhesive of this embodiment is 40~90%, 50~85% is preferred, and 60~80% is particularly preferred. If the gel ratio is less than 40%, the cohesive force of the adhesive is insufficient, and the foaming resistance is reduced. On the other hand, if the gel fraction exceeds 90%, the adhesive force becomes too low, resulting in a decrease in durability or a decrease in the step-following performance. In addition, the measuring method of the gel fraction is as shown in the test example mentioned later.

〔黏著片〕 〔Adhesive sheet〕

如第1圖所示,本實施形態之黏著片1由兩片剝離片12a、 12b和以與該些兩片剝離片12a、12b的剝離面接觸之方式被夾持於該兩片剝離片12a、12b中之黏著劑層11構成。另外,本說明書中之剝離片的剝離面係指於剝離片中具有剝離性之面,包括實施剝離處理之面以及即使未實施剝離處理亦可顯示剝離性之面中的任一種。 As shown in Figure 1, the adhesive sheet 1 of this embodiment consists of two release sheets 12a, 12b is composed of an adhesive layer 11 sandwiched between the two peeling sheets 12a, 12b so as to be in contact with the peeling surfaces of the two peeling sheets 12a, 12b. In addition, the peeling surface of the peeling sheet in this specification refers to the surface which has peelability in a peeling sheet, and includes any one of the surface to which the peeling process was performed, and the surface which can show peelability even if a peeling process is not performed.

(1)黏著劑層 (1) Adhesive layer

黏著劑層11由前述黏著劑構成,亦即,由藉由交聯黏著性組成物P而成之黏著劑構成。 The adhesive layer 11 is composed of the aforementioned adhesive, that is, composed of an adhesive formed by crosslinking the adhesive composition P.

黏著劑層11的厚度(以JIS K7130為基準測定之值)取決於段差高度,10~400μm為較佳,20~300μm尤為佳,50~250μm為進一步較佳。由於黏著劑層11的厚度為10μm以上,因此可發揮良好的段差追隨性,並且由於黏著劑層11的厚度為400μm以下,因此加工性良好。另外,黏著劑層11可以以單層形成,亦可積層複數層而形成。 The thickness of the adhesive layer 11 (value measured based on JIS K7130) depends on the step height, and is preferably 10 to 400 μm, particularly preferably 20 to 300 μm, and even more preferably 50 to 250 μm. Since the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 is 10 μm or more, good step followability can be exerted, and since the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 is 400 μm or less, the workability is good. In addition, the adhesive layer 11 may be formed in a single layer, or may be formed by stacking a plurality of layers.

(2)剝離片 (2) Peeling sheet

作為剝離片12a、12b,並無特別限定而可使用公知的塑膠薄膜。例如,可以使用聚乙烯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、聚丁烯薄膜、聚丁二烯薄膜、聚甲基戊烯薄膜、聚氯乙烯薄膜、氯乙烯共聚物薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜、聚萘二酸乙二醇酯薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯薄膜、聚氨酯薄膜、乙烯乙酸乙烯酯薄膜、離聚物樹脂薄膜、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物薄膜、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物薄膜、聚苯乙烯薄膜、聚碳酸酯薄膜、聚醯亞胺薄膜、氟樹脂薄膜等。並且,亦可使用它們的交聯薄膜。進而,亦可使用它們的積層薄膜。 There are no particular limitations on the release sheets 12a and 12b, and a known plastic film can be used. For example, polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polybutene film, polybutadiene film, polymethylpentene film, polyvinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymer film, polyethylene terephthalate film can be used. Film, polyethylene naphthalate film, polybutylene terephthalate film, polyurethane film, ethylene vinyl acetate film, ionomer resin film, ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid copolymer film, ethylene -(Meth)acrylate copolymer film, polystyrene film, polycarbonate film, polyimide film, fluororesin film, etc. Moreover, these crosslinked films can also be used. Furthermore, these laminated films can also be used.

上述剝離片12a、12b的剝離面(尤其與黏著劑層11接觸之面)被實施剝離處理為較佳。作為使用於剝離處理之剝離劑,例如,可例舉醇酸系,矽酮系、氟系、不飽和聚酯系、聚烯烴系,蠟系等剝離劑。另外,剝離片12a、12b中,將一方剝離片設為剝離力較大的重剝離型剝離片,將另一方剝離片設為剝離力較小的輕剝離型剝離片為較佳。 It is preferable that the peeling surface (especially the surface contacting the adhesive layer 11) of the said peeling sheet 12a, 12b is given a peeling process. As the release agent used in the release treatment, for example, an alkyd-based, silicone-based, fluorine-based, unsaturated polyester-based, polyolefin-based, and wax-based release agent may be mentioned. In addition, among the release sheets 12a and 12b, it is preferable that one of the release sheets is a heavy release type with a large release force, and the other release sheet is a light release type with a small release force.

關於剝離片12a、12b的厚度並無特別限制,通常為20~150μm程度。 The thickness of the release sheets 12a and 12b is not particularly limited, but is usually about 20 to 150 μm.

(3)黏著片的製造 (3) Manufacturing of adhesive sheet

作為黏著片1的一個製造例,於一方剝離片12a(或12b)的剝離面塗佈上述黏著性組成物P的塗佈液,並進行加熱處理以使黏著性組成物P交聯,於形成塗佈層之後,使另一方剝離片12b(或12a)的剝離面重合於該塗佈層。當需要養生期間之情況下,事先設置養生期間,當不需要養生期間之情況下,上述塗佈層直接成為黏著劑層11。籍此,可獲得上述黏著片1。關於加熱處理以及養生的條件如同前述。 As an example of the production of the adhesive sheet 1, the above-mentioned coating liquid of the adhesive composition P is applied to the release surface of one of the release sheets 12a (or 12b), and heat treatment is performed to crosslink the adhesive composition P to form After the coating layer, the release surface of the other release sheet 12b (or 12a) is superimposed on the coating layer. When a health period is required, the health period is set in advance, and when the health period is not required, the above-mentioned coating layer directly becomes the adhesive layer 11. In this way, the above-mentioned adhesive sheet 1 can be obtained. The conditions for heat treatment and health preservation are the same as described above.

作為黏著片1的其他製造例,於一方剝離片12a的剝離面塗佈上述黏著性組成物P的塗佈液,並進行加熱處理以使黏著性組成物P交聯,形成塗佈層,從而獲得帶塗佈層的剝離片12a。並且,於另一剝離片12b的剝離面塗佈上述黏著性組成物P的塗佈液,並進行加熱處理以使黏著性組成物P交聯,形成塗佈層,從而獲得帶塗佈層的剝離片12b。然後,將帶塗佈層的剝離片12a與帶塗佈層的剝離片12b以兩個塗佈層彼此接觸之方式進行貼合。當需要養生期間之情況下,事先設 置養生期間,當不需要養生期間之情況下,上述積層之塗佈層直接成為黏著劑層11。籍此,可獲得上述黏著片1。依據該製造例,即使於黏著劑層11較厚的情況下亦可穩定地進行製造。 As another example of the production of the adhesive sheet 1, the above-mentioned coating liquid of the adhesive composition P is applied to the release surface of one release sheet 12a, and heat treatment is performed to crosslink the adhesive composition P to form a coating layer. The release sheet 12a with a coating layer was obtained. In addition, the above-mentioned coating liquid of the adhesive composition P is applied to the release surface of the other release sheet 12b, and heat treatment is performed to crosslink the adhesive composition P to form a coating layer, thereby obtaining a coated layer The peeling sheet 12b. Then, the release sheet 12a with a coating layer and the release sheet 12b with a coating layer are bonded together so that the two coating layers may contact each other. When a period of health preservation is required, set up in advance During the curing period, when the curing period is not required, the above-mentioned laminated coating layer directly becomes the adhesive layer 11. In this way, the above-mentioned adhesive sheet 1 can be obtained. According to this manufacturing example, even when the adhesive layer 11 is thick, it can be manufactured stably.

作為塗佈上述黏著性組成物P的塗佈液之方法,例如能夠利用棒塗佈法,刮刀塗佈法,輥塗佈法,刮板塗佈法,模具塗佈法,凹版塗佈法等。 As a method of applying the coating liquid of the adhesive composition P, for example, a bar coating method, a knife coating method, a roll coating method, a blade coating method, a die coating method, a gravure coating method, etc. can be used .

(4)黏著力 (4) Adhesion

將黏著劑層11積層於由厚度為100μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜構成之基材上之積層體的黏著劑層11側的面,黏貼於設置有由錫摻雜氧化銦(ITO)構成之透明導電膜之透明導電性薄膜的該透明導電膜之情況下,該積層體對透明導電性薄膜之黏著力為5~80N/25mm為較佳,10~70N/25mm尤為佳,15~50N/25mm為進一步較佳。由於黏著力在上述範圍內,例如因此觸摸面板的構成組件能夠可靠地接著。 The adhesive layer 11 is laminated on a substrate made of a polyethylene terephthalate film with a thickness of 100 μm on the adhesive layer 11 side of the laminate, and the adhesive layer 11 is pasted on the surface of the laminate provided with tin doped indium oxide (ITO ) In the case of the transparent conductive film constituting the transparent conductive film of the transparent conductive film, the adhesive force of the laminate to the transparent conductive film is preferably 5~80N/25mm, especially 10~70N/25mm, 15 ~50N/25mm is further preferred. Since the adhesive force is within the above range, for example, the constituent components of the touch panel can be reliably bonded.

另外,在此所謂之黏著力係指基本上以JIS Z0237:2009為基準並藉由180°剝離法測定之黏著力,將測定樣品設為寬25mm、長100mm,將該測定樣品對被著體於0.5MPa、50℃下加壓20分鐘而進行黏貼之後,於常壓、23℃、50%RH的條件下放置24小時,然後以剝離速度300mm/min進行測定。 In addition, the so-called adhesive force here basically refers to the adhesive force measured by the 180° peeling method based on JIS Z0237:2009. The measurement sample is set to 25 mm in width and 100 mm in length, and the measurement sample faces the object. After applying pressure at 0.5 MPa and 50°C for 20 minutes to perform the pasting, it was left under normal pressure, 23°C, and 50% RH conditions for 24 hours, and then the measurement was performed at a peeling speed of 300 mm/min.

(5)黏著片的使用 (5) Use of adhesive sheet

藉由使用上述黏著片1,能夠製造例如第2圖所示之靜電電容方式的觸摸面板2。觸摸面板2構成為包括:顯示體模組3;第1薄膜感測器5a,其經由黏著劑層4a積層於顯示體模組 3上;第2薄膜感測器5b,其經由黏著劑層4b積層於第1薄膜感測器5a上;覆蓋材6,其經由黏著劑層11積層於第2薄膜感測器5b上。 By using the adhesive sheet 1 described above, it is possible to manufacture, for example, a capacitive touch panel 2 as shown in FIG. 2. The touch panel 2 is configured to include: a display module 3; a first film sensor 5a, which is laminated on the display module via an adhesive layer 4a 3 on; the second film sensor 5b, which is laminated on the first film sensor 5a via the adhesive layer 4b; the cover material 6, which is laminated on the second film sensor 5b via the adhesive layer 11.

上述觸摸面板2中之黏著劑層11為上述黏著片1的黏著劑層11。 The adhesive layer 11 in the touch panel 2 is the adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1.

作為上述顯示體模組3,例如可例舉液晶(LCD)模組、發光二極體(LED)模組、有機電致發光(有機EL)模組、電子紙等。 As the above-mentioned display module 3, for example, a liquid crystal (LCD) module, a light emitting diode (LED) module, an organic electroluminescence (organic EL) module, electronic paper, etc. may be mentioned.

黏著劑層4a,4b可藉由上述黏著片1的黏著劑層11形成,亦可藉由其他黏著劑或黏著片形成。後者的情況下,作為構成黏著劑層4之黏著劑,可例舉丙烯系黏著劑、橡膠系黏著劑、矽酮系黏著劑、胺甲酸乙酯系黏著劑、聚酯系黏著劑、聚乙烯醚系黏著劑等,其中,丙烯系黏著劑為較佳。 The adhesive layers 4a, 4b may be formed by the adhesive layer 11 of the above-mentioned adhesive sheet 1, or may be formed by other adhesives or adhesive sheets. In the latter case, as the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer 4, acrylic adhesives, rubber adhesives, silicone adhesives, urethane adhesives, polyester adhesives, polyethylene Among ether-based adhesives and the like, acrylic-based adhesives are preferred.

第1薄膜感測器5a以及第2薄膜感測器5b通常分別由基材薄膜51和被圖案化之透明導電膜52構成。作為基材薄膜51並無特別限定,例如可使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜、丙烯酸薄膜、聚碳酸酯薄膜等。 The first thin film sensor 5a and the second thin film sensor 5b are usually composed of a base film 51 and a patterned transparent conductive film 52, respectively. The base film 51 is not particularly limited, and for example, a polyethylene terephthalate film, an acrylic film, a polycarbonate film, etc. can be used.

作為透明導電膜52,例如可例舉白金、金、銀、銅等金屬,氧化錫、氧化銦、氧化鎘、氧化鋅、二氧化鋅等氧化物,錫摻雜氧化銦(ITO)、氧化鋅摻雜氧化銦、氟摻雜氧化銦,銻摻雜氧化錫,氟摻雜氧化錫,鋁摻雜氧化鋅等複合氧化物,硫族化物、六硼化鑭、氮化鈦、碳化鈦等非氧化化合物等,其中,由錫摻雜氧化銦(ITO)構成者為較佳。 Examples of the transparent conductive film 52 include metals such as platinum, gold, silver, and copper, oxides such as tin oxide, indium oxide, cadmium oxide, zinc oxide, and zinc dioxide, tin-doped indium oxide (ITO), and zinc oxide. Doped indium oxide, fluorine-doped indium oxide, antimony-doped tin oxide, fluorine-doped tin oxide, aluminum-doped zinc oxide and other composite oxides, chalcogenides, lanthanum hexaboride, titanium nitride, titanium carbide, etc. Among them, oxide compounds and the like are preferably composed of tin-doped indium oxide (ITO).

第1薄膜感測器5a的透明導電膜52以及第2薄 膜感測器5b的透明導電膜52,通常,一方構成X軸方向的電路圖案,另一方構成Y軸方向的電路圖案。 The transparent conductive film 52 of the first thin film sensor 5a and the second thin film In the transparent conductive film 52 of the film sensor 5b, normally, one side constitutes a circuit pattern in the X-axis direction, and the other side constitutes a circuit pattern in the Y-axis direction.

在第2圖中,本實施形態中之第2薄膜感測器5b的透明導電膜52位於第2薄膜感測器5b的上側,但並不限定於此者,亦可以位於第2薄膜感測器5a的下側。並且,在第2圖中,第1薄膜感測器5a的透明導電膜52位於第1薄膜感測器5a的上側,但並不限定於此者,亦可以位於第1薄膜感測器5a的下側。 In Figure 2, the transparent conductive film 52 of the second thin film sensor 5b in this embodiment is located on the upper side of the second thin film sensor 5b, but it is not limited to this, and may be located on the second thin film sensor. The lower side of the device 5a. In addition, in Figure 2, the transparent conductive film 52 of the first thin film sensor 5a is located on the upper side of the first thin film sensor 5a, but it is not limited to this, and may be located on the first thin film sensor 5a. Down side.

覆蓋材6通常以玻璃板或塑膠板作為主體。作為玻璃板並無特別限定,例如可例舉化學強化玻璃、無鹼玻璃、石英玻璃、鈉鈣玻璃、含鋇鍶玻璃、矽鋁酸鹽玻璃酸、鉛玻璃、硼矽酸玻璃、鋇硼矽酸鹽玻璃等。作為塑膠板並無特別限定,例如可例舉由聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯等構成之丙烯板、聚碳酸酯板等。 The covering material 6 usually takes a glass plate or a plastic plate as the main body. The glass plate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include chemically strengthened glass, alkali-free glass, quartz glass, soda lime glass, barium-containing strontium glass, aluminosilicate glass acid, lead glass, borosilicate glass, barium borosilicate Salt glass and so on. It does not specifically limit as a plastic board, For example, the acrylic board which consists of polymethyl methacrylate etc., a polycarbonate board, etc. are mentioned.

另外,上述玻璃板或塑膠板的單面或兩面,可設置硬塗層、防反射層、防眩層等功能層,亦可積層硬塗膜、防反射膜、防眩膜等光學組件。 In addition, functional layers such as hard coating, anti-reflection layer, and anti-glare layer can be provided on one or both sides of the above-mentioned glass plate or plastic plate, and optical components such as hard coating film, anti-reflection film, and anti-glare film can also be laminated.

於本實施形態中,上述覆蓋材6於黏著劑層11側的面具有段差,具體而言,具有因印刷層7的有無而形成之段差。印刷層7一般於覆蓋材6中之黏著劑層11側以邊框狀形成。 In this embodiment, the cover material 6 has a level difference on the surface of the adhesive layer 11 side, and specifically, has a level difference formed by the presence or absence of the printed layer 7. The printing layer 7 is generally formed in a frame shape on the side of the adhesive layer 11 in the cover material 6.

構成印刷層7之材料並無特別限定,可使用印刷用的公知材料。印刷層7的厚度,亦即段差高度為3~45μm為較佳,5~35μm更為佳,7~25μm尤為佳,7~15μm為進一步 較佳。 The material constituting the printing layer 7 is not particularly limited, and known materials for printing can be used. The thickness of the printed layer 7, that is, the step height is preferably 3~45μm, 5~35μm is more preferred, 7~25μm is especially preferred, and 7~15μm is further Better.

並且,印刷層7的厚度(段差高度)為黏著劑層11的厚度的3~30%為較佳,3.2~20%尤為佳,3.5~15%為進一步較佳。籍此,黏著劑層11容易追隨因印刷層7而形成之段差,可抑制於段差附近產生浮起或氣泡等。 In addition, the thickness of the printed layer 7 (the height of the step) is preferably 3-30% of the thickness of the adhesive layer 11, 3.2-20% is particularly preferred, and 3.5-15% is further preferred. As a result, the adhesive layer 11 easily follows the step formed by the printed layer 7, and it is possible to suppress the occurrence of floating or bubbles in the vicinity of the step.

以下,對上述觸摸面板2的製造方法的一例進行說明。 Hereinafter, an example of a method of manufacturing the above-mentioned touch panel 2 will be described.

從黏著片1剝離一個剝離片12a,將露出之黏著劑層11以與第2薄膜感測器5b的已圖案化之透明導電膜52接觸的方式與該第2薄膜感測器5b貼合。另一方面,將設置於剝離片上之黏著劑層4b以與第1薄膜感測器5a的已圖案化之透明導電膜52接觸的方式與第1薄膜感測器5a貼合。 One peeling sheet 12a is peeled off from the adhesive sheet 1, and the exposed adhesive layer 11 is bonded to the second thin film sensor 5b so as to contact the patterned transparent conductive film 52 of the second thin film sensor 5b. On the other hand, the adhesive layer 4b provided on the release sheet is bonded to the first thin film sensor 5a so as to be in contact with the patterned transparent conductive film 52 of the first thin film sensor 5a.

並且,剝離殘留於黏著劑層4b上之剝離薄膜,以露出之黏著劑層4b和上述第2薄膜感測器5b中之與積層有黏著劑層11之一側的相反一側的表面(第2薄膜感測器5b的基材薄膜51的露出面)接觸之方式貼合兩者。籍此,得到剝離片12b、黏著劑層11、第2薄膜感測器5b、黏著劑層4b及第1薄膜感測器5a依次積層而成之積層體。 Then, the peeling film remaining on the adhesive layer 4b is peeled to expose the adhesive layer 4b and the surface of the second film sensor 5b on the side opposite to the side where the adhesive layer 11 is laminated (the first 2) The exposed surface of the base film 51 of the film sensor 5b) is bonded to each other so that they are in contact with each other. In this way, a laminate in which the release sheet 12b, the adhesive layer 11, the second film sensor 5b, the adhesive layer 4b, and the first film sensor 5a are laminated in this order is obtained.

接著,在上述積層體的第1薄膜感測器5a側的表面(第1薄膜感測器5a的基材薄膜51的露出面),貼合設置於剝離片上之黏著劑層4a。接著,從上述積層體剝離另一個剝離片12b,對露出之黏著劑層11以覆蓋材6的印刷層7側與該黏著劑層11接觸的方式貼合覆蓋材6。籍此,得到覆蓋材6、黏著劑層11、第2薄膜感測器5b、黏著劑層4b、第1薄膜感 測器5a、黏著劑層4a及剝離片依次積層而成之構成體。 Next, the adhesive layer 4a provided on the release sheet is bonded to the surface on the side of the first film sensor 5a of the laminate (the exposed surface of the base film 51 of the first film sensor 5a). Next, the other release sheet 12b is peeled from the laminate, and the cover material 6 is bonded to the exposed adhesive layer 11 so that the printed layer 7 side of the cover material 6 is in contact with the adhesive layer 11. In this way, the covering material 6, the adhesive layer 11, the second film sensor 5b, the adhesive layer 4b, and the first film sensor are obtained. The measuring device 5a, the adhesive layer 4a, and the release sheet are laminated in this order.

最後,從上述構成體剝離剝離片,並以露出之黏著劑層4a與顯示模組3接觸之方式,將該構成體貼合於顯示模組3。籍此,可製造出第2圖所示之觸摸面板2。 Finally, the release sheet is peeled from the above-mentioned structure, and the structure is attached to the display module 3 so that the exposed adhesive layer 4a is in contact with the display module 3. In this way, the touch panel 2 shown in Fig. 2 can be manufactured.

於上述製程中,當貼合黏著劑層11和覆蓋材6時,由於黏著劑層11的段差追隨性優異,因此,於因印刷層7而形成之段差與黏著劑層11之間不易產生空隙,黏著劑層11能夠填充該段差。並且,觸摸面板2被置於高溫高濕條件下之情況下,亦可防止於段差附近產生氣泡、翹起、剝離等。 In the above process, when the adhesive layer 11 and the cover material 6 are bonded together, since the adhesive layer 11 has excellent step-following properties, it is difficult to generate voids between the step formed by the printed layer 7 and the adhesive layer 11 , The adhesive layer 11 can fill the step. In addition, when the touch panel 2 is placed under high-temperature and high-humidity conditions, it is also possible to prevent bubbles, warping, peeling, etc. near the step.

並且,當覆蓋材6為塑膠板時,即使在高溫高濕條件下從該塑膠板產生漏氣,由於上述黏著劑層11的抗起泡性亦優異,因此可以抑制產生氣泡、翹起、剝離等膨脹。 In addition, when the covering material 6 is a plastic plate, even if air leakage occurs from the plastic plate under high temperature and high humidity conditions, the adhesive layer 11 has excellent anti-foaming properties, so it is possible to suppress the generation of bubbles, warping, and peeling. Wait for expansion.

以上說明之實施形態係為了容易理解本發明而記載者,並非為限定本發明而記載。從而,上述實施形態中所公開之各要素旨包括屬於本發明的技術範圍之所有設計變更或相等物質。 The embodiments described above are described in order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, and are not described in order to limit the present invention. Therefore, each element disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiment includes all design changes or equivalent substances belonging to the technical scope of the present invention.

例如,亦可省略黏著片1中之剝離片12a、12b中的任一方。 For example, any one of the release sheets 12a and 12b in the adhesive sheet 1 may be omitted.

【實施例】 [Examples]

以下,藉由實施例等進一步對本發明進行具體的說明,但本發明的範圍並不限定於該些實施例等。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be further specifically described with examples and the like, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples and the like.

〔實施例1〕 [Example 1]

1.(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物的製備 1. Preparation of (meth)acrylate copolymer

使丙烯酸2-乙基己酯62.5質量份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯22.5 質量份以及丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯15質量份共聚合,從而製備出(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)。以後述方法測定該(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的分子量之結果,重量平均分子量(Mw)為50萬。 Make 62.5 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and 22.5 parts of methyl methacrylate Part by mass and 15 parts by mass of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were copolymerized to prepare a (meth)acrylate polymer (A). As a result of measuring the molecular weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) by the method described later, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 500,000.

2.黏著性組成物的製備 2. Preparation of adhesive composition

混合上述製程(1)中得到之(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)100質量份(固體含量換算值;以下相同)、作為交聯劑(B)的三羥甲基丙烷改性甲苯二異氰酸酯(Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co.,Ltd.製,產品名稱“CORONATE L”)0.23質量份、作為交聯促進劑(C)的二月桂酸二丁基錫(Toyokemu Co.,Ltd.製,產品名稱“BXX3778-10”)0.005質量份、作為矽烷偶合劑(D)的3-縮水甘油醚丙基三甲氧基矽烷(Shin-Etsu Chemical Co.,Ltd.製,產品名稱“KBM-403”)0.25質量份、作為反應抑制劑的乙醯丙酮2.5質量份並充份攪拌,並且用甲乙酮稀釋,籍此獲得固體含量濃度為36質量%的黏著性組成物的塗佈溶液。 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) obtained in the above process (1) (solid content conversion value; the same below), and trimethylolpropane modified toluene as a crosslinking agent (B) 0.23 parts by mass of isocyanate (manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., product name "CORONATE L"), dibutyltin dilaurate (manufactured by Toyokemu Co., Ltd., product name "BXX3778) as a crosslinking accelerator (C) -10") 0.005 parts by mass, 0.25 parts by mass of 3-glycidyl ether propyltrimethoxysilane (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., product name "KBM-403") as the silane coupling agent (D) , 2.5 parts by mass of acetone as a reaction inhibitor, fully stirred, and diluted with methyl ethyl ketone, thereby obtaining a coating solution of an adhesive composition with a solid content concentration of 36% by mass.

在此,將該黏著性組成物的配合示於表1。另外,表1所記載的略號等的詳細內容如下。 Here, the blending of the adhesive composition is shown in Table 1. In addition, the details of the abbreviations and the like described in Table 1 are as follows.

[(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)] [(Meth)acrylate polymer (A)]

2EHA:丙烯酸2-乙基己酯 2EHA: 2-ethylhexyl acrylate

MMA:甲基丙烯酸甲酯 MMA: methyl methacrylate

HEA:丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯 HEA: 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate

3.黏著片的製造 3. Adhesive sheet manufacturing

以乾燥後的厚度成為25μm之方式,用刮刀塗佈機,將所 獲得之黏著性組成物的塗佈溶液塗佈於用矽酮系剝離劑來對聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜的單面進行剝離處理之重剝離型剝離片(Lintec Corporation製,產品名稱“SP-PET752150”)的剝離處理面之後,於90℃下加熱處理1分鐘,從而形成塗佈層。同樣地,以乾燥後的厚度成為25μm之方式,用刮刀塗佈機,將所獲得之黏著性組成物的塗佈溶液,塗佈於用矽酮系剝離劑來對聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜的單面進行剝離處理之輕剝離型剝離片(Lintec Corporation製,產品名稱“SP-PET382120”)的剝離處理面之後,於90℃下加熱處理1分鐘,從而形成塗佈層。 After drying, the thickness becomes 25μm, and the knife coater is used to The obtained coating solution of the adhesive composition was applied to a heavy peeling type release sheet (manufactured by Lintec Corporation, product name " After the peeled surface of SP-PET752150"), heat treatment at 90°C for 1 minute to form a coating layer. Similarly, the coating solution of the adhesive composition obtained was applied to the polyethylene terephthalate with a silicone-based release agent using a knife coater so that the thickness after drying became 25μm. One side of the ester film was peeled off with a light peeling type peeling sheet (manufactured by Lintec Corporation, product name "SP-PET382120") after the peeling surface was heat-treated at 90°C for 1 minute to form a coating layer.

其次,將上述所獲得之帶塗佈層的重剝離型剝離片和上述所獲得之帶塗佈層的輕剝離型剝離片,以兩個塗佈層彼此接觸之方式進行貼合,並於23℃、50%RH的條件下養生7天,籍此,製作出由重剝離型剝離片/黏著劑層(厚度:50μm)/輕剝離型剝離片的構成而構成之黏著片。另外,黏著劑層的厚度為以JIS K7130為依據並使用恒壓厚度測定器(TECLOCK Company Inc.製,產品名稱“PG-02”)測定之值。 Next, the above-obtained heavy release release sheet with a coating layer and the above-obtained light release release sheet with a coating layer are bonded together so that the two coating layers are in contact with each other, and then After curing for 7 days under the conditions of ℃ and 50% RH, an adhesive sheet composed of a heavy peeling peeling sheet/adhesive layer (thickness: 50 μm)/light peeling peeling sheet was produced. In addition, the thickness of the adhesive layer is a value measured in accordance with JIS K7130 using a constant pressure thickness measuring device (manufactured by TECLOCK Company Inc., product name "PG-02").

〔實施例2~6,比較例1~2〕 [Examples 2~6, Comparative Examples 1~2]

除了如表1所示改變交聯劑(B)、交聯促進劑(C)及矽烷偶合劑(D)的配合量以外,以與實施例1相同的方式製造黏著片。 The adhesive sheet was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the blending amounts of the crosslinking agent (B), the crosslinking accelerator (C), and the silane coupling agent (D) were changed as shown in Table 1.

在此,前述重量平均分子量(Mw)為利用凝膠滲透色譜(GPC)於以下條件測定(GPC測定)之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量。 Here, the aforementioned weight average molecular weight (Mw) is a weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) under the following conditions (GPC measurement).

<測定條件> <Measurement conditions>

‧GPC測定裝置:Tosoh Corporation製,HLC-8020 ‧GPC measuring device: manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, HLC-8020

‧GPC柱(按以下順序通過):Tosoh Corporation製 ‧GPC column (passed in the following order): manufactured by Tosoh Corporation

TSK guard column HXL-H TSK guard column HXL-H

TSK gel GMHXL(×2) TSK gel GMHXL(×2)

TSK gel G2000HXL TSK gel G2000HXL

‧測定溶劑:四氫呋喃 ‧Measuring solvent: Tetrahydrofuran

‧測定溫度:40℃ ‧Measuring temperature: 40℃

〔試驗例1〕(黏著力的測定) [Test Example 1] (Measurement of Adhesion)

從實施例及比較例中所獲得之黏著片剝離輕剝離型剝離片,並將露出之黏著劑層貼合於具有易接著層之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(Toyobo Co.,Ltd.製,PET A4300,厚度:100μm)的易接著層。將該積層體裁斷成寬度25mm、長度100mm,將其作為樣品。從該樣品剝離重剝離型剝離片,並將所露出之黏著劑層貼付於單面設置有由摻錫氧化銦(ITO)構成之透明導電膜之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(Oike Industry Co.,Ltd.製,ITO薄膜,厚度:125μm)的透明導電膜。 The light-peelable release sheet was peeled off from the adhesive sheets obtained in the examples and comparative examples, and the exposed adhesive layer was attached to a polyethylene terephthalate film (Toyobo Co., Ltd.) with an easy-adhesive layer. Made, PET A4300, thickness: 100μm) easy-to-bond layer. This laminate was cut into a width of 25 mm and a length of 100 mm, and this was used as a sample. The heavy peelable release sheet was peeled from the sample, and the exposed adhesive layer was attached to a polyethylene terephthalate film (Oike Industry) with a transparent conductive film made of tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) on one side. Co., Ltd., ITO thin film, thickness: 125 μm) transparent conductive film.

其後,於常壓、23℃、50%RH的條件下放置24小時之後,利用拉伸試驗機(Orientec Company Inc.製,Tensilon),以JIS Z0237:2009為基準,於剝離速度300mm/min、剝離角度180°的條件下測定出黏著力(N/25mm)。結果於表1示出。 Then, after leaving for 24 hours under the conditions of normal pressure, 23°C, and 50% RH, a tensile tester (manufactured by Orientec Company Inc., Tensilon) was used, based on JIS Z0237:2009, at a peeling speed of 300 mm/min. , Measure the adhesive force (N/25mm) under the condition of peeling angle of 180°. The results are shown in Table 1.

〔試驗例2〕(凝膠率的測定) [Test Example 2] (Measurement of Gel Ratio)

將實施例及比較例中所獲得之黏著片裁斷成80mm×80mm 的尺寸,並使該黏著劑層被聚酯網眼(網眼的尺寸200)所包圍,並用精密天秤來稱重其質量,藉由減去上述網眼的單獨的質量,籍此僅算出黏著劑的質量。將此時的質量設為M1。 Cut the adhesive sheets obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples into 80mm×80mm The size of the adhesive layer is surrounded by polyester mesh (mesh size 200), and its mass is weighed with a precision balance. By subtracting the individual mass of the above mesh, only the adhesion is calculated The quality of the agent. Let the mass at this time be M1.

其次,將上述被聚酯網眼所包圍之黏著劑在室溫下(23℃)浸漬於乙酸乙酯中24小時。然後,取出該黏著劑,並在溫度23℃、相對濕度50%的環境下風乾24小時,進而,在80℃的烤箱中乾燥12小時。在進行乾燥之後,用精密天秤來稱重其質量,並減去上述網眼單獨的質量,籍此僅算出黏著劑的質量。將此時的質量設為M2。用(M2/M1)×100來表示凝膠率(%)。將結果示於表1。 Next, the adhesive surrounded by the polyester mesh was immersed in ethyl acetate at room temperature (23°C) for 24 hours. Then, the adhesive was taken out and dried in the air for 24 hours in an environment with a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 50%, and then dried in an oven at 80°C for 12 hours. After drying, use a precision balance to weigh the mass, and subtract the mass of the above-mentioned mesh alone to calculate only the mass of the adhesive. Let the mass at this time be M2. Use (M2/M1)×100 to express the gel rate (%). The results are shown in Table 1.

〔試驗例3〕(段差追隨性評價) [Test Example 3] (Evaluation of the followability of the step difference)

(a)評價用樣品的作製 (a) Preparation of evaluation samples

於玻璃板(NSG Precision Company Inc.製,產品名稱“Corning Glass Eagle XG”,縱長90mm×橫長50mm×厚度0.5mm)的表面,以塗佈厚度為5μm、10μm及15μm的任一個,將紫外線硬化型墨(Teikoku Ink Mfg.Co.,Ltd.製,產品名稱“POS-911墨”)以邊框狀(外形:縦長90mm×橫長50mm,寬度5mm)進行了絲網印刷。其次,照射紫外線(80W/cm2,金屬鹵化物燈兩個,燈高度15cm,皮帶速度10~15m/分鐘),使印刷之上述紫外線硬化型墨硬化,製作出基於印刷而具有段差(段差高度:5μm、10μm及15μm的任一個)之帶段差玻璃板。 On the surface of a glass plate (manufactured by NSG Precision Company Inc., product name "Corning Glass Eagle XG", length 90mm×width 50mm×thickness 0.5mm), apply any one of 5μm, 10μm and 15μm in thickness to Ultraviolet-curable ink (manufactured by Teikoku Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd., product name "POS-911 ink") was screen-printed in a frame shape (outer shape: 90 mm in length x 50 mm in width, 5 mm in width). Next, irradiate ultraviolet rays (80W/cm 2 , two metal halide lamps, lamp height 15cm, belt speed 10~15m/min) to harden the above-mentioned ultraviolet curable ink for printing, and produce a step (step height) based on printing. : Any one of 5μm, 10μm and 15μm) with a stepped glass plate.

從實施例及比較例中所獲得之黏著片剝離輕剝離型剝離片,並將露出之黏著劑層貼合於具有易接著層之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(Toyobo Co.,Ltd.製,PET A4300,厚度: 100μm)的易接著層。其次,剝離重剝離型剝離片,使黏著劑層顯露。並且,利用層壓機(Fujipura Company Inc.製,產品名稱“LPD3214”),以黏著劑層遮蓋邊框狀的整個印刷面的方式,將上述積層體層壓於各帶段差玻璃板,將比作為評價用樣品。 The light-peelable release sheet was peeled off from the adhesive sheets obtained in the examples and comparative examples, and the exposed adhesive layer was attached to a polyethylene terephthalate film (Toyobo Co., Ltd.) with an easy-adhesive layer. Made, PET A4300, thickness: 100μm) easy to bond layer. Next, peel off the heavy-peelable release sheet to expose the adhesive layer. And, using a laminator (manufactured by Fujipura Company Inc., product name "LPD3214"), the above-mentioned laminate was laminated on each glass plate with stepped difference in such a way that the adhesive layer covers the entire printed surface of the frame shape, and the ratio was used as an evaluation Use samples.

(b)評價用樣品的評價 (b) Evaluation of evaluation samples

在50℃、0.5MPa的條件下,對所得到之評價用樣品進行30分鐘高壓釜處理之後,進而在於85℃、85%RH的濕熱條件下保管72小時。然後,藉由目測來確認黏著劑層(尤其,印刷層導致之段差的附近),並藉由以下基準來評價段差追隨性。將結果示於表1。 After autoclave treatment of the obtained sample for evaluation under conditions of 50°C and 0.5 MPa for 30 minutes, it was stored under humid heat conditions of 85°C and 85% RH for 72 hours. Then, the adhesive layer (especially, the vicinity of the step caused by the printed layer) was confirmed visually, and the step followability was evaluated based on the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1.

◎:完全不存在氣泡、翹起及剝離。 ⊚: There are no bubbles, lifting, and peeling at all.

○:僅產生直徑為0.1mm以下的氣泡。 ○: Only bubbles with a diameter of 0.1 mm or less are generated.

△:產生直徑超過0.1mm的氣泡,其最大的氣泡的直徑為0.2mm以下。 △: Bubbles with a diameter exceeding 0.1 mm are generated, and the diameter of the largest bubble is 0.2 mm or less.

×:產生直徑超過0.2mm的氣泡、翹起或剝離。 ×: A bubble with a diameter of more than 0.2 mm is generated, lifted, or peeled.

〔試驗例4〕(抗起泡性評價) [Test Example 4] (Evaluation of anti-foaming property)

將實施例及比較例中所獲得之黏著片的黏著劑層,利用單面設置有由摻錫氧化銦(ITO)構成之透明導電膜之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(Oike Industry Co.,Ltd.製,ITO薄膜,厚度:125μm)的透明導電膜、和聚碳酸酯(PC)板(Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co.,Ltd.製,IUPILON SHEET MR58,厚度:1mm)或者由聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)構成之丙烯板(Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co.,Ltd.製,IUPILON SHEET MR200,厚度:1mm) 來進行夾持,獲得積層體。 The adhesive layer of the adhesive sheet obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples was used with a polyethylene terephthalate film (Oike Industry Co.) provided with a transparent conductive film composed of tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) on one side. , Ltd., ITO film, thickness: 125μm) transparent conductive film, and polycarbonate (PC) board (Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., IUPILON SHEET MR58, thickness: 1mm) or made of polymethacrylic acid Acrylic sheet composed of methyl ester (PMMA) (manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., IUPILON SHEET MR200, thickness: 1mm) To clamp and obtain a laminate.

在50℃、0.5MPa的條件下,對所獲得之積層體進行30分鐘高壓釜處理之後,在常壓、23℃、50%RH下放置了15小時。其次,在85℃、85%RH的耐久條件下保管72小時。其後,藉由目測而確認在黏著劑層中是否存在氣泡、翹起或剝離,並藉由以下基準來評價了抗起泡性。將結果示於表1。 After autoclave treatment of the obtained laminate under the conditions of 50° C. and 0.5 MPa for 30 minutes, it was left under normal pressure, 23° C., and 50% RH for 15 hours. Next, store for 72 hours under durable conditions of 85°C and 85% RH. Thereafter, the presence or absence of bubbles, lifting, or peeling in the adhesive layer was confirmed visually, and the foaming resistance was evaluated based on the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1.

◎:完全不存在氣泡、翹起及剝離。 ⊚: There are no bubbles, lifting, and peeling at all.

○:僅產生直徑為0.1mm以下的氣泡。 ○: Only bubbles with a diameter of 0.1 mm or less are generated.

×:產生直徑超過0.1mm的氣泡、翹起或剝離。 ×: Bubbles with a diameter of more than 0.1 mm, lifting, or peeling are generated.

Figure 104109920-A0202-12-0030-1
Figure 104109920-A0202-12-0030-1

從表1可知,實施例中所獲得之黏著片的段差追隨性及抗起泡性均優異。 It can be seen from Table 1 that the adhesive sheets obtained in the examples have excellent step-following properties and anti-foaming properties.

【產業上的可利用性】 [Industrial availability]

本發明的黏著片例如能夠適合使用於觸摸面板中之顯示體模組與具有段差之覆蓋材、尤其與塑膠板的貼合。 The adhesive sheet of the present invention can be suitable for use in, for example, a display module in a touch panel and a cover material with a step difference, especially for bonding with a plastic board.

1‧‧‧黏著片 1‧‧‧Adhesive sheet

11‧‧‧黏著劑層 11‧‧‧Adhesive layer

12a、12b‧‧‧剝離片 12a、12b‧‧‧Release sheet

Claims (8)

一種黏著片,其特徵為包括:兩片剝離片;及黏著劑層,其以與前述兩片剝離片的剝離面接觸之方式被前述剝離片夾持,前述黏著劑層係由黏著劑而構成,前述黏著劑係藉由對黏著性組成物進行交聯而成,前述黏著性組成物含有:(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),其重量平均分子量為20萬~90萬,作為構成聚合物之單體單位,含有超過10質量%且30質量%以下的具有羥基之單體;交聯劑(B);及交聯促進劑(C),且以相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)100質量份為0.005~0.03質量份的比例,含有前述交聯促進劑(C),前述黏著劑的凝膠率為40~90%,前述黏著劑層對透明導電膜之黏著力為10N/25mm以上。 An adhesive sheet, characterized by comprising: two peeling sheets; and an adhesive layer, which is sandwiched by the peeling sheet so as to contact the peeling surfaces of the two peeling sheets, and the adhesive layer is composed of an adhesive. The aforementioned adhesive is formed by cross-linking an adhesive composition, and the aforementioned adhesive composition contains: (meth)acrylate polymer (A), with a weight average molecular weight of 200,000 to 900,000, as the composition The monomer unit of the polymer contains more than 10% by mass and 30% by mass or less of monomers having hydroxyl groups; crosslinking agent (B); and crosslinking accelerator (C), and is relative to the aforementioned (meth)acrylic acid 100 parts by mass of the ester polymer (A) is 0.005 to 0.03 parts by mass, contains the aforementioned cross-linking accelerator (C), the gel fraction of the aforementioned adhesive is 40-90%, and the ratio of the aforementioned adhesive layer to the transparent conductive film The adhesive force is 10N/25mm or more. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著片,其中,前述交聯促進劑(C)為有機錫化合物。 The adhesive sheet according to the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the crosslinking accelerator (C) is an organotin compound. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著片,其中,前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體單位,不含有具有羧基之單體。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet described in claim 1, wherein the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) does not contain a monomer having a carboxyl group as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著片,其中,前述交聯劑(B)為異氰酸酯系交聯劑。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet described in claim 1, wherein the crosslinking agent (B) is an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著片,其中,前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體單位,含有作為均聚物的玻璃化轉變溫度為70℃以上的硬單體。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet described in claim 1, wherein the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, contains a homopolymer with a glass transition temperature of Hard monomer above 70°C. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著片,其中,前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物之單體單位,含有(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet described in claim 1, wherein the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) contains 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate as a monomer unit constituting the polymer ester. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著片,其中,前述黏著性組成物進一步含有矽烷偶合劑(D)。 The adhesive sheet according to the first item of the patent application, wherein the adhesive composition further contains a silane coupling agent (D). 如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項所述之黏著片,其中,在剝離前述兩片剝離片之後,將前述黏著劑層用來配置於兩個已圖案化之透明導電膜之間、或者已圖案化之透明導電膜與覆蓋材或顯示體模組之間。 The adhesive sheet according to any one of items 1 to 7 in the scope of the patent application, wherein, after peeling off the two release sheets, the adhesive layer is used to be arranged between two patterned transparent conductive films , Or between the patterned transparent conductive film and the cover material or the display module.
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