TWI727911B - Soybean milk continuous cooking machine - Google Patents
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- TWI727911B TWI727911B TW109144708A TW109144708A TWI727911B TW I727911 B TWI727911 B TW I727911B TW 109144708 A TW109144708 A TW 109144708A TW 109144708 A TW109144708 A TW 109144708A TW I727911 B TWI727911 B TW I727911B
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Description
本發明係有關於一種連續煮漿機。The invention relates to a continuous cooking machine.
有些液態食品如豆漿需經加熱至一定的程度,方能去除對人體有害的物質並煮熟及殺菌。習知煮熱豆漿的方式有以蒸煮的方式,將冷豆漿及蒸氣通入一加熱器的料腔,使冷豆漿及蒸氣進行混合而提升豆漿的溫度至一預定溫度。當豆漿的溫度被加熱提升至一定高溫時,再繼續加熱時,所需使用的蒸氣量必須要精準。Some liquid foods, such as soy milk, need to be heated to a certain level in order to remove harmful substances to the human body and be cooked and sterilized. The conventional method of boiling hot soy milk is steaming, in which cold soy milk and steam are passed into the cavity of a heater, so that the cold soy milk and steam are mixed to raise the temperature of the soy milk to a predetermined temperature. When the temperature of soy milk is heated to a certain high temperature, and then continue to be heated, the required amount of steam must be accurate.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之連續煮漿機,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive continuous cooking machine to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種連續煮漿機,其於蒸氣分流至多個蒸煮加熱器的狀態下能精準地提供蒸氣量。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a continuous cooking machine, which can accurately provide the amount of steam when the steam is divided into a plurality of cooking heaters.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種連續煮漿機,包括:一儲氣裝置,其供連通一蒸氣源,該儲氣裝置包括一第一儲氣缸、一第二儲氣缸及一第三儲氣缸,該第一儲氣缸供連通該蒸氣源,該第二儲氣缸及該第三儲氣缸分別連通該第一儲氣缸,該第三儲氣缸之容積大於該第二儲氣缸之容積;一加熱模組,其包括至少一第一蒸煮加熱器及複數第二蒸煮加熱器,各該第一蒸煮加熱器連通該第二儲氣缸,各該第二蒸煮加熱器連通該第三儲氣缸;及複數比例閥,各該比例閥安裝於該第三儲氣缸及其中一該第二蒸煮加熱器之間;其中,各該比例閥依據所偵測之其中一該第二蒸煮加熱器內的漿液之一漿液溫度,以控制由該第三儲氣缸中流入其中一該第二蒸煮加熱器中的蒸氣量。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a continuous cooking machine, including: a gas storage device for communicating with a steam source, the gas storage device includes a first gas storage cylinder, a second gas storage cylinder, and a third gas storage cylinder , The first accumulator is for communicating with the steam source, the second accumulator and the third accumulator are respectively connected with the first accumulator, and the volume of the third accumulator is greater than the volume of the second accumulator; a heating mold A group comprising at least one first cooking heater and a plurality of second cooking heaters, each of the first cooking heaters is connected to the second accumulator, and each of the second cooking heaters is connected to the third accumulator; and plural proportions Valves, each of the proportional valves is installed between the third accumulator and one of the second cooking heaters; wherein, each of the proportional valves is based on the detected slurry in one of the second cooking heaters Temperature to control the amount of steam flowing into one of the second cooking heaters from the third accumulator.
以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following examples are only used to illustrate the possible implementation aspects of the present invention, but they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and are described first.
請參考圖1至5,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之連續煮漿機1包括一儲氣裝置10、一加熱模組20及複數比例閥30。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5, which show a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The continuous cooking machine 1 of the present invention includes a
該儲氣裝置10供連通一蒸氣源,該儲氣裝置10包括一第一儲氣缸11、一第二儲氣缸12及一第三儲氣缸13,該第一儲氣缸11供連通該蒸氣源,該第二儲氣缸12及該第三儲氣缸13分別連通該第一儲氣缸11,該第三儲氣缸13之容積大於該第二儲氣缸12之容積;該加熱模組20包括至少一第一蒸煮加熱器21及複數第二蒸煮加熱器22,各該第一蒸煮加熱器21連通該第二儲氣缸12,各該第二蒸煮加熱器22連通該第三儲氣缸13;各該比例閥30安裝於該第三儲氣缸13及其中一該第二蒸煮加熱器22之間;其中,各該比例閥30依據所偵測之其中一該第二蒸煮加熱器22內的漿液(如豆漿液)之一漿液溫度,以控制由該第三儲氣缸13中流入其中一該第二蒸煮加熱器22中的蒸氣量;據此,該蒸氣源之蒸氣可由該第一儲氣缸11分壓(流)至該第三儲氣缸13及該第二儲氣缸12,以穩定維持該儲氣裝置10內部的壓力,且可精準的提供各該第一蒸煮加熱器21及各該第二蒸煮加熱器22之蒸氣量。具體地說,該第一儲氣缸11分流蒸氣至各該第一蒸煮加熱器21,該第二儲氣缸12要分流蒸氣至該複數第二蒸煮加熱器22(高壓及欲將該漿液加熱至高溫,如75度以上)中與漿液混合,皆可精準的提供蒸氣量以加熱於各該第一蒸煮加熱器21及各該第二蒸煮加熱器22中的漿液至預定高溫。The
各該比例閥30依據所偵測之其中一該第二蒸煮加熱器22內的漿液之該漿液溫度及一於其中一該第二蒸煮加熱器22內之漿液量,以控制由該第三儲氣缸13中流入其中一該第二蒸煮加熱器22中的蒸氣量,故控制蒸氣的輸出蒸氣量的精準度高。各該第一蒸煮加熱器21設定一加熱於內部的該漿液預定達到之第一加熱溫度,各該第一蒸煮加熱器21之第一加熱溫度小於等於80度,各該第二蒸煮加熱器22設定一加熱於內部的該漿液預定達到之第二加熱溫度,該第二加熱溫定大於等於80度;該複數第二蒸煮加熱器22的數量至少為三,該加熱模組20供該漿液朝一第一方向L1流動依序流入各該第一蒸煮加熱器21及各該第二蒸煮加熱器22,該複數第二蒸煮加熱器22的第二加熱溫度朝該第一方向L1漸高,具體地說,該複數第一蒸煮加熱器21及該複數第二蒸煮加熱器22分別以一漿液輸送管路2相連接,該漿液輸送管路2內供運送由該複數第一蒸煮加熱器21及該複數第二蒸煮加熱器22而流出混合之蒸氣及漿液。該複數第二蒸煮加熱器22的第二加熱溫度依序為90度、100度及105度,該至少一第一蒸煮加熱器21的數量為二,該二第一蒸煮加熱器21的第一加熱溫度朝該第一方向L1漸高,具體地說,該二第一蒸煮加熱器21的第一加熱溫度依序為60度、75度,以精準的提供各該第二蒸煮加熱器22之蒸氣量,便可漸進式地加熱該漿液至預定高溫。Each of the
該第一儲氣缸11之容積大於該第二儲氣缸12之容積及該第三儲氣缸13之容積,該第一儲氣缸11可儲存較大量的蒸氣並分壓至該第二儲氣缸12及該第三儲氣缸13中以維持內部的壓力平衡。The volume of the
該第一儲氣缸11設置的高度低於該第二儲氣缸12及該第三儲氣缸13分別所設置的高度,該第一儲氣缸11內的蒸氣利於分壓流至該第二儲氣缸12及該第三儲氣缸13內。The height of the
各該第二蒸煮加熱器22相對二側具有一頂端部23及一底端部24,於本實施例中各該第一、二蒸煮加熱器21、22係直立設置,該第三儲氣缸13所排出之蒸氣係由各該第二蒸煮加熱器22之頂端部23朝該底端部24往下流入,以精準地控制流入各該第二蒸煮加熱器22之蒸氣量。Each of the
該儲氣裝置10另包括一第一輸氣管路14、一第二輸氣管路15及複數導氣管路16,該第一輸氣管路14連通於該第一儲氣缸11及該第二儲氣缸12之間,該第二輸氣管路15連通於該第一儲氣缸11及該第三儲氣缸13之間,各該導氣管路16連通於其中一該第二蒸煮加熱器22及該第三儲氣缸13之間,各該導氣管路16之管徑小於該第二輸氣管路15的管徑;該第一儲氣缸11、該第二儲氣缸12及該第三儲氣缸13分別為一分汽缸,該第三儲氣缸13之徑向上設有複數間隔設置之組接部131;各該導氣管路16呈U字形,包括一前管段161、一中管段162及一後管段163,該中管段162連接於該前管段161及該後管段163之間,該前管段161一端連接於其中一該組接部131,該後管段163一端連接於其中一該第二蒸煮加熱器22,該前管段161由該第一儲氣缸11往上延伸,該後管段163由其中一該第二儲氣缸12往上延伸,如此該第一儲氣缸11可快速分壓予該第二、三儲氣缸12、13並同時達到精準給予各該第一蒸煮加熱器21及第二蒸煮加熱器22適當的蒸氣量。The
該連續煮漿機1另包括一進氣模組40,該進氣模組40包括第一進氣管路41、一第一進氣控制閥42、一第二進氣管路43及一第二進氣控制閥44,該第一進氣管路41供連通於該蒸氣源及該第一儲氣缸11之間,該第一進氣控制閥42設於該第一進氣管路41,該第二進氣管路43之二端分別連通於該第一進氣管路41,該第二進氣管路43之二端分別跨接於該第一進氣控制閥42的相對二側,該第二進氣控制閥44設於該第二進氣管路43;該第一進氣控制閥42可開啟及關閉以供控制由該蒸氣源經該第一進氣管路41流入該第一儲氣缸11中的蒸氣量,該第二進氣控制閥44可開啟及關閉以供控制由該蒸氣源之蒸氣經該第二進氣管路43流入至該第一進氣管路41,而當該第一進氣控制閥42損壞時,該蒸氣源提供之蒸氣可由該第二進氣管路43流入該第一儲氣缸11中;於其他狀況亦可切換該蒸氣源由該第一進氣管路41或該第二進氣管路43流入該第一儲氣缸11中。The continuous cooking machine 1 further includes an
該進氣模組40的設置高度高於該儲氣裝置10的設置高度,利於控制該蒸氣源所提供之該蒸氣的流量。The installation height of the
該連續煮漿機1另包括一蒸氣水出口50,該蒸氣水出口50供連通該第一儲氣缸11及一外界,得以排出於該第一儲氣缸11中的蒸氣水。The continuous cooking machine 1 further includes a
該連續煮漿機1另包括一壓力反沖部3,該壓力反沖部3與該漿液輸送管路2相互連通,於本實施例中,該壓力反沖部3呈桶狀設於該漿液輸送管路2之一末端及一排漿部(例如漿液儲存桶)之間,以減緩高溫漿液於該漿液輸送管路2中的衝擊壓力。The continuous cooking machine 1 further includes a
該連續煮漿機1另包括一壓力控制閥4,該壓力控制閥4設於該漿液輸送管路2,以控制及調節於該漿液輸送管路2中的高溫蒸氣及漿液的於該漿液輸送管路2中的壓力,以維持於穩定的壓力。The continuous cooking machine 1 further includes a
該連續煮漿機1另包括一清潔排出管路5,該清潔排出管路5連通各該第一蒸煮加熱器21與各該第二蒸煮加熱器22及一外界,如此以清潔液(如水但不限於此)通入各該第一蒸煮加熱器21及各該第二蒸煮加熱器22以進行清洗作業,該清潔液可經由該清潔排出管路5排出於外。The continuous cooking machine 1 further includes a
綜上,本發明之連續煮漿機以該儲氣裝置以維持內部的蒸氣壓力且各該比例閥讓於蒸氣分流至多個蒸煮加熱器(該複數第二蒸煮加熱器)的狀態下能精準地提供蒸氣量。In summary, the continuous cooking machine of the present invention uses the gas storage device to maintain the internal steam pressure and each proportional valve allows the steam to be diverted to a plurality of cooking heaters (the plurality of second cooking heaters) to accurately Provides the amount of steam.
1:連續煮漿機 2:漿液輸送管路 3:壓力反沖部 4:壓力控制閥 5:清潔排出管路 10:儲氣裝置 11:第一儲氣缸 12:第二儲氣缸 13:第三儲氣缸 131:組接部 14:第一輸氣管路 15:第二輸氣管路 16:導氣管路 161:前管段 162:中管段 163:後管段 20:加熱模組 21:第一蒸煮加熱器 22:第二蒸煮加熱器 23:頂端部 24:底端部 30:比例閥 40:進氣模組 41:第一進氣管路 42:第一進氣控制閥 43:第二進氣管路 44:第二進氣控制閥 50:蒸氣水出口 L1:第一方向1: Continuous cooking machine 2: Slurry delivery pipeline 3: Pressure recoil department 4: Pressure control valve 5: Clean the discharge line 10: Gas storage device 11: The first accumulator 12: Second accumulator 13: The third accumulator 131: Assembly Department 14: The first gas pipeline 15: The second gas pipeline 16: air duct 161: front pipe section 162: Middle Pipe Section 163: rear pipe section 20: Heating module 21: The first cooking heater 22: The second cooking heater 23: Top part 24: bottom end 30: Proportional valve 40: intake module 41: The first intake line 42: The first intake control valve 43: The second intake line 44: The second intake control valve 50: Steam water outlet L1: first direction
圖1為本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖。 圖2為本發明一較佳實施例之前視圖。 圖3為本發明一較佳實施例之一局部立體圖。 圖4為本發明一較佳實施例之另一局部立體圖。 圖5為本發明一較佳實施例之俯視圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is another partial perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1:連續煮漿機 1: Continuous cooking machine
2:漿液輸送管路 2: Slurry delivery pipeline
5:清潔排出管路 5: Clean the discharge line
10:儲氣裝置 10: Gas storage device
11:第一儲氣缸 11: The first accumulator
12:第二儲氣缸 12: Second accumulator
13:第三儲氣缸 13: The third accumulator
20:加熱模組 20: Heating module
21:第一蒸煮加熱器 21: The first cooking heater
22:第二蒸煮加熱器 22: The second cooking heater
30:比例閥 30: Proportional valve
40:進氣模組 40: intake module
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CN201252811Y (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2009-06-10 | 高树聪 | Continuous soya-bean making device |
CN204444001U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-07-08 | 上海旺欣豆制品设备有限公司 | Energy-saving eight tank continuous slurry-cooking devices |
CN204742484U (en) * | 2015-07-12 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州森华生物科技有限公司 | Equipment of continuous white liquid of boiled egg |
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CN201252811Y (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2009-06-10 | 高树聪 | Continuous soya-bean making device |
CN204444001U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-07-08 | 上海旺欣豆制品设备有限公司 | Energy-saving eight tank continuous slurry-cooking devices |
CN204742484U (en) * | 2015-07-12 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州森华生物科技有限公司 | Equipment of continuous white liquid of boiled egg |
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