CN209295454U - A kind of more water cell hot-water heating systems - Google Patents
A kind of more water cell hot-water heating systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN209295454U CN209295454U CN201821764329.5U CN201821764329U CN209295454U CN 209295454 U CN209295454 U CN 209295454U CN 201821764329 U CN201821764329 U CN 201821764329U CN 209295454 U CN209295454 U CN 209295454U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of more water cell hot-water heating systems, belong to technical field of water heaters.The system includes at least one accumulation of heat heat source, at least one concurrent heating heat source and at least second level heat-storage water tank unit, the hot water outlet of concurrent heating heat source connects with water lines, the cooling water inlet of concurrent heating heat source is connected to the hot water outlet of first order heat-storage water tank unit, the cooling water inlet of prime heat-storage water tank unit is connected to the hot water outlet of rear class heat-storage water tank unit, the cooling water inlet water receiving source of afterbody;The water outlet of accumulation of heat heat source passes through check valve respectively and is connected with the short circuit import of concurrent heating heat source and heat storage water tank at different levels, and the short circuit outlet of concurrent heating heat source and heat storage water tank at different levels is connected by on-off valve with the water inlet end of accumulation of heat heat source respectively.After the utility model, the state that discharges water merely is realized with can be convenient, positioning cycle heats, discharges water while the various working conditions such as concurrent heating, return water soak cycles, water tank adapter tube heat preservation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hot-water heating system, especially a kind of more water cell hot-water heating systems belong to water heater skill
Art field.
Background technique
It is well known that many places such as hotel, restaurant, bath center need to be equipped with the water tank of big volume, to meet collection
The middle demand with water.In order to guarantee and operating cost economy stable in supply water temperature, application No. is 201020266310.5,
201420563354.2、201520703674.8、201510580171.0、201610426679.X、201620740017.5、
201710776138.4,201711454949.9 Chinese patent literature successively discloses and large-tonnage water tank " breaks the whole up into parts "
For the technical solution of mutual series-parallel small volume heating water tanks.
Wherein, the technical solution most typical meaning of 201510580171.0 patent disclosures of authorization.The patent disclosure
Hot-water heating system includes interconnected the first, second hot water apparatus and water storage device being made of respectively heat pump and positive displacement,
Water storage device has for supplying the water outlet of user's water and for the water inlet of moisturizing, water storage device includes water tank, out
The mouth of a river and water inlet are set to water tank, and water tank also has a first opening and the second opening, and the first opening of water tank can be with
Second opening of the connection of the second hot water apparatus, water tank can be connected to the water intake end of the first hot water apparatus.
When work, if the hot water heated through the first hot water apparatus meets requirement of the water tank to water temperature, the second hot water dress
It sets and is not turned on, therefore is more economical;When it is necessary to start the heating of the second hot water apparatus, therefore the hot water of itself and the first hot water apparatus
Mixing output, therefore reduce water temperature fluctuation.In addition, the cascade water tank first order setting water outlet, last as water storage device
Water intake end is arranged in level-one, and afterbody water tank is connected with first heater, thus newly into cold water elder generation and afterbody
Hot water mixes in water tank, although the temperature of the Water in Water Tanks declines, can make the cold water temperature flowed into first heater
It is raised, so that the water of larger flow is heated to predetermined temperature outflow, further ensures the stability of leaving water temperature.
However, practicing and studies have shown that the above-mentioned prior art has the disadvantage in that
1) it is all set in water storage device for supplying the water outlet of user's water and the water inlet for moisturizing, therefore heated
Water afterwards, which needs to enter water storage device, to be exported for using, and the second hot water apparatus of positive displacement and water storage fill in the process of water release
It sets and supplies water respectively, it is therefore desirable to the second hot water apparatus of positive displacement and water storage device be controlled respectively, increase control difficulty;
2) cascade water tank is serially connected, it is necessary to which sequentially stepped heating can not directly heat intermediate water tank, i.e., each cascade water tank
It cannot individually heat, can be only formed systemic circulation heating;As a result the disturbances of other water tanks certainly will be led to by heating a water tank, and if
It discharges water in heating process, water inlet flow direction and circulation flow direction easily cause system flow instability on the contrary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that: in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, proposing that one kind can be provided quickly
Hot water, and can on demand progressive solution, to avoiding the more water cell hot-water heating systems mutually disturbed between at different levels, thus really
Supply water temperature is protected to stablize.
In order to achieve the above object, more water cell hot-water heating system basic technical schemes of the utility model are
Including at least one accumulation of heat heat source, at least one concurrent heating heat source and at least second level heat-storage water tank unit, feature
Be: the concurrent heating heat source and heat-storage water tank unit at different levels are respectively provided with cooling water inlet, hot water outlet and are shorted import, are shorted out
Mouthful;
The hot water outlet of the concurrent heating heat source connects with water lines, the cooling water inlet and first order water storage of the concurrent heating heat source
The hot water outlet of box unit is connected to, and the cooling water inlet of prime heat-storage water tank unit and the hot water outlet of rear class heat-storage water tank unit connect
It is logical, the cooling water inlet water receiving source of afterbody;
The water outlet of the accumulation of heat heat source passes through check valve or on-off valve and volume type heating water installations and heat accumulation at different levels respectively
The short circuit import of water tank is connected, and the short circuit outlet of the concurrent heating heat source and heat storage water tank at different levels passes through on-off valve and the storage respectively
The water inlet end of heat source is connected.
Further, it is protected between the short circuit inlet ductwork of the afterbody heat storage water tank and short circuit export pipeline by pipeline
Warm on-off valve is shorted.
Further, the connecting pipeline of prime heat-storage water tank unit cooling water inlet and rear class heat-storage water tank unit hot water outlet it
Between equipped with only rear class heat-storage water tank unit hot water outlet being allowed to flow to the check valve of prime heat-storage water tank unit cooling water inlet.
Further, described that afterbody heat storage water tank is connect through circulating pump and check valve by return pipe with the end of water lines
Unit.
Further, the cooling water inlet, hot water outlet are located at volume type heating water installations and water storage packing list at different levels
The top of member;Cooling water inlet extends to volume type heating water installations or heat-storage water tank unit bottom at different levels downward, and hot water outlet is then
Extend to volume type heating water installations or heat-storage water tank unit top at different levels.
Further, the short circuit import and short circuit outlet are located at volume type heating water installations and water storage packing list at different levels
The middle part and lower part of member.
Further, the heat-storage water tank unit is the heat-storage water tank unit in series by least two heat storage water tanks.
Further, described includes two or more heat-pump water heaters, and the heat-storage water tank unit is divided into two or more
Section constitutes heat accumulation circulation line with corresponding heat-pump water heater respectively.
After the utility model, take the circumstances into consideration to control by pipeline on-off with can be convenient, realizes the state that discharges water merely, positioning
Circulating-heating discharges water while the various working conditions such as concurrent heating, return water soak cycles, water tank adapter tube heat preservation, and having following many has
Beneficial effect:
1) discharge water merely state: hot water deposit is sufficient and buffers step by step, when effectively avoiding discharging water, the case where multichannel is intake,
Water temperature is sufficiently stable;
2) positioning cycle heats: it realizes positioning heat cycles, avoids unrelated water tank water temperature disturbance caused by systemic circulation heating,
And water inlet flows to and recycles system water flow shakiness caused by flowing on the contrary;
3) it discharges water while concurrent heating: suitable intermediate water tank concurrent heating can be selected according to water demand, needed for more providing in time
Stablize hot water;
4) return water soak cycles: the water circulation that water supply pipe is full of hot water always can be formed, it is ensured that instant-heating.
5) water tank adapter tube heat preservation: the water tank of heat storage water tank and heat-pump water heater adapter tube can be kept to keep the temperature in closed circulation
Heated condition, avoid for a long time stand after open circulating-heating when, because water tank circulation adapter tube in water temperature reduce caused by storage
The impact of water temperature in boiler.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the system of the utility model embodiment one constitutes schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the status diagram that discharges water merely of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the positioning cycle heating schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 embodiment discharge water and meanwhile concurrent heating schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the return water soak cycles schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the water tank adapter tube heat preservation schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 7 is that the system of the utility model embodiment two constitutes schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is that the system of the utility model embodiment three constitutes schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that the system of the utility model embodiment four constitutes schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
More water cell hot-water heating systems of the present embodiment are as shown in Figure 1, include a heat-pump hot-water as accumulation of heat heat source
Device T, a volume type heating water installations T0 and several grades of heat-storage water tank unit T1-Tn(n as concurrent heating heat source are nature
Number).Volume type heating water installations T0 and heat-storage water tank unit T1-Tn at different levels be respectively provided with respective cooling water inlet, hot water outlet and
It is shorted import, is shorted outlet.Cooling water inlet, hot water outlet are located at volume type heating water installations T0 and water storage packing list at different levels
The top of first T1-Tn;Cooling water inlet extends to volume type heating water installations T0 or the bottom heat-storage water tank unit T1-Tn at different levels downward,
And hot water outlet then extends to volume type heating water installations T0 or the top heat-storage water tank unit T1-Tn at different levels.It is shorted import and short circuit
Outlet is located at the middle part and lower part of volume type heating water installations T0 or heat-storage water tank unit T1-Tn at different levels.
The hot water outlet of volume type heating water installations T0 connects with water lines, and the end with water lines is through circulating pump B and unidirectional
Valve meets afterbody heat-storage water tank unit Tn, constitutes return water soak cycles circuit.
The cooling water inlet of volume type heating water installations T0 is connected to the hot water outlet of first order heat-storage water tank unit T1, prime storage
The cooling water inlet of hot water box unit is connected to the hot water outlet of rear class heat-storage water tank unit, and equipped with only permission between connecting pipeline
Rear class heat-storage water tank unit hot water outlet flow to the check valve of prime heat-storage water tank unit cooling water inlet;The cold water of afterbody into
Mouth is connected to water water source.
The water outlet of heat-pump water heater T passes through check valve and volume type heating water installations T0 and heat storage water tank at different levels respectively
The short circuit import of T1-Tn is connected, and the short circuit outlet of volume type heating water installations T0 and heat storage water tank T1-Tn at different levels pass through on-off respectively
Valve is simultaneously connected through circulating pump P with the water inlet end of heat-pump water heater T.
When operation, more water cell hot-water heating systems of the present embodiment can have following various working conditions:
1) discharge water merely state --- as shown in Fig. 2, cold water by afterbody heat storage water tank Tn enter after, by it is rear forward by
Grade goes out hot water "top", until other pipelines are closed from volume type heating water installations T0 to water lines supplying hot water;Hot water supplies in this way
Should be very sufficient, and buffer step by step, therefore hot water temperature is sufficiently stable.
2) positioning cycle heats --- as shown in figure 3, being detected when according to the prediction of regimen condition and heat storage water tank water temperature at different levels
Determine a certain heat storage water tank, when for example Tn-2 needs to heat, individually opens the on-off valve and circulating pump P of heat storage water tank Tn-2, heat
The hot water of pump water heating apparatus T output enters the water tank by the short circuit import of heat storage water tank Tn-2, while will be wherein relatively cold
Water forms the circulating-heating of the water tank out to heat-pump water heater T by short circuit outlet is " crowded ", makes a reservation for until water temperature reaches required
Temperature.
3) discharge water while concurrent heating --- as shown in figure 4, being detected when according to the prediction of regimen condition and heat storage water tank water temperature at different levels
Determine a certain heat storage water tank, when for example Tn-2 needs to heat, individually opens the on-off valve and pressure pump of heat storage water tank Tn-2, heat pump
Hot water apparatus T output hot water by heat storage water tank Tn-2 short circuit import enter the water tank, will wherein relatively cold water by short
Exit is " crowded " out to heat-pump water heater T, forms the circulating-heating of the water tank;Cold water is by afterbody heat storage water tank Tn simultaneously
After, hot water "top" is gone out step by step forward by rear, until in this way may be used from volume type heating water installations T0 to water lines supplying hot water
To select suitable intermediate water tank concurrent heating, the stabilization hot water needed for more providing in time according to water demand.
4) return water soak cycles --- as shown in figure 5, when temporarily without water demand, circulating pump is opened, with water lines end
Hot water entered by afterbody heat storage water tank Tn after, hot water "top" is gone out step by step forward by rear, up to being filled by positive displacement hot water
T0 is set to the water circulation that water supply pipe is full of hot water always with water lines supplying hot water, is formed, hereafter no matter when and where uses water,
It can instant-heating.
5) water tank adapter tube heat preservation --- as shown in fig. 6, in the short circuit inlet ductwork and short circuit of afterbody heat storage water tank Tn
Pass through pipeline heat insulation on-off valve F between export pipeline to be shorted, i.e., after avoidable standing for a long time when unlatching circulating-heating, because of water tank
Water temperature in circulation adapter tube reduces the caused impact to water temperature in heat storage water tank, therefore adding for heat storage water tanks at different levels may be implemented
After the completion of heat, pipeline heat insulation on-off valve F and circulating pump P is opened, at the water tank adapter tube for keeping heat storage water tank and heat-pump water heater
In closed circulation Heat preservation state, remain that water temperature therein does not drop.
The present embodiment compared with prior art, due to that only need to control volume type heating water installations during discharging water, controls
Logic simplifying;Especially water tank can be cascaded so that flexible small admonitory talk to subordinates heating is intermediate on demand, therefore can be to avoid unnecessary water
Case disturbance, keeps system water flow and water temperature stability.
Embodiment two
More water cell hot-water heating systems of the present embodiment are constituted substantially to be the same as example 1, difference as shown in fig. 7,
It include the heat-storage water tank unit in series by least two heat storage water tanks in heat-storage water tank units at different levels.In this way, working as water storage
, can be excessive to avoid on-off valve quantity when box number is more, control is simplified, cost is reduced.
Embodiment three
More water cell hot-water heating systems of the present embodiment constitute substantially it is similar to embodiment two, difference as shown in figure 8,
Heat-pump water heater T, T including two (being also possible to multiple) as accumulation of heat heat source ', heat-storage water tank unit be divided into two (or
It is several) section, heat accumulation circulation line is constituted with corresponding heat-pump water heater respectively.
Example IV
More water cell hot-water heating systems of the present embodiment are as shown in figure 9, be the parallel form of two embodiments one in fact.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiment.For example, accumulation of heat heat source removes heat-pump hot-water
Outside device, it can also be that apparatus for heating water by solar energy, gas-fired water heater, electric heating hot water apparatus etc., concurrent heating heat source remove volume type heating
Water installations are also possible to heat pump, combustion gas, electric heating etc..All technical solutions formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, are all fallen within
The protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of more water cell hot-water heating systems, including at least one accumulation of heat heat source, at least one concurrent heating heat source and at least two
Grade heat-storage water tank unit, it is characterised in that: the concurrent heating heat source and heat-storage water tank unit at different levels are respectively provided with cooling water inlet, hot water
Outlet and short circuit import are shorted outlet;The hot water outlet of the concurrent heating heat source connects with water lines, the cold water of the concurrent heating heat source into
Mouth is connected to the hot water outlet of first order heat-storage water tank unit, the cooling water inlet and rear class heat storage water tank of prime heat-storage water tank unit
The hot water outlet of unit is connected to, the cooling water inlet water receiving source of afterbody;The water outlet of the accumulation of heat heat source passes through unidirectionally respectively
Valve or on-off valve are connected with the short circuit import of volume type heating water installations and heat storage water tank at different levels, the concurrent heating heat source and heat accumulation at different levels
The short circuit outlet of water tank is connected by on-off valve with the water inlet end of the accumulation of heat heat source respectively.
2. more water cell hot-water heating systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the afterbody heat storage water tank
It is shorted inlet ductwork and is shorted between export pipeline and be shorted by pipeline heat insulation on-off valve.
3. more water cell hot-water heating systems according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: prime heat-storage water tank unit cold water into
Equipped with an only permission rear class heat-storage water tank unit hot water outlet between mouth and the connecting pipeline of rear class heat-storage water tank unit hot water outlet
It flow to the check valve of prime heat-storage water tank unit cooling water inlet.
4. more water cell hot-water heating systems according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the end of water lines passes through
Water return pipeline connects afterbody heat-storage water tank unit through circulating pump and check valve.
5. more water cell hot-water heating systems according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cooling water inlet, hot water outlet
It is located at the top of volume type heating water installations and heat-storage water tank unit at different levels;Cooling water inlet extends to positive displacement hot water downward
Device or heat-storage water tank unit bottom at different levels, and hot water outlet then extends to volume type heating water installations or heat-storage water tank unit at different levels
Top.
6. more water cell hot-water heating systems according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the short circuit import and short circuit outlet
It is located at the middle part and lower part of volume type heating water installations and heat-storage water tank unit at different levels.
7. more water cell hot-water heating systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat-storage water tank unit is by extremely
Few two heat storage water tanks heat-storage water tank unit in series.
8. more water cell hot-water heating systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described includes two or more accumulation of heats
Heat source, the heat-storage water tank unit are divided into two or more sections, constitute heat accumulation circulation line with corresponding accumulation of heat heat source respectively.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110411022A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of directly-heated circulating-heating pressure bearing system and its control method, Teat pump boiler |
CN111879009A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-11-03 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Control method of water heater |
CN114576856A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-03 | 江苏迈能高科技有限公司 | Capacity-variable control method for heat pump capacity-variable constant-temperature hot water system |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201821764329.5U patent/CN209295454U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110411022A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of directly-heated circulating-heating pressure bearing system and its control method, Teat pump boiler |
CN111879009A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-11-03 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Control method of water heater |
CN111879009B (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2022-10-25 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Control method of water heater |
CN114576856A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-03 | 江苏迈能高科技有限公司 | Capacity-variable control method for heat pump capacity-variable constant-temperature hot water system |
CN114576856B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2023-11-28 | 江苏迈能高科技有限公司 | Variable capacity control method of heat pump variable capacity type constant temperature hot water system |
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