TWI727429B - Collection and packaging device - Google Patents
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- TWI727429B TWI727429B TW108134134A TW108134134A TWI727429B TW I727429 B TWI727429 B TW I727429B TW 108134134 A TW108134134 A TW 108134134A TW 108134134 A TW108134134 A TW 108134134A TW I727429 B TWI727429 B TW I727429B
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Abstract
本案係揭露一種收集封裝裝置,包含:前端供給模組、末端封裝模組及位於中間且具有承載區的基座,末端封裝模組還包括末端活動蓋及裁切單元,其中在裁切單元橫向滑動的行程上的行程兩端的至少一處,通過在末端活動蓋設立對應此至少一處的限位部,而可於該末端活動蓋的第一邊緣不抵靠承載區的狀態下,對裁切單元提供限位的功能,並於該末端活動蓋的第一邊緣抵靠承載區的狀態下,解除對裁切單元的橫向滑動的限制,藉此,達到一種機構精簡化、操作便利又可導引使用者去依循一定的步驟來完成待收集物的收集與封裝的收集封裝裝置。 This case discloses a collection and packaging device, including: a front-end supply module, an end packaging module, and a base with a carrying area in the middle. The end packaging module also includes an end movable cover and a cutting unit. At least one of the two ends of the stroke on the sliding stroke, by setting a limit part corresponding to the at least one position on the end movable cover, the first edge of the end movable cover is not against the bearing area, and the cutting can be performed. The cutting unit provides a position limiting function, and when the first edge of the end movable cover abuts against the load-bearing area, the restriction on the lateral sliding of the cutting unit is released, thereby achieving a simplified mechanism, convenient operation and high performance. A collection and packaging device that guides users to follow certain steps to complete the collection and packaging of objects to be collected.
Description
本發明係關於一種收集封裝裝置,更特別的是關於一種可簡易、輕鬆地對固體/液體/半固體進行收集與封裝的收集封裝裝置。 The present invention relates to a collection and packaging device, and more particularly to a collection and packaging device that can collect and package solid/liquid/semi-solids simply and easily.
對於一些物體、流體或二者摻雜在一起的待收集物的收集,絕大部分都是以人工土法煉鋼的方式手動處理,這樣的做法也常常導致手部的沾染、不易收集等的種種不便利性。 For the collection of some objects, fluids or the objects to be collected mixed with the two, most of them are manually processed by artificial soil steelmaking. Such practices often result in hand contamination and difficult collection. All kinds of inconvenience.
另一種做法是透過一個電動化機構的設計,讓承載台上的待收集物可以被自動地收集,然而這樣的作法對於機構上的要求較為嚴苛也較為複雜,電性上的處理也較具有風險,進而使得整體製作成本高昂。 Another approach is to design a motorized mechanism so that the objects to be collected on the carrying platform can be automatically collected. However, this approach has stricter and more complicated institutional requirements, and electrical processing is also more effective. Risks, which in turn make the overall production cost high.
因此,對於複雜的機構所帶來的相關問題,有其必要進行改良。 Therefore, it is necessary to improve the related problems caused by complex institutions.
本發明之一目的在於機構精簡化。 One purpose of the present invention is to simplify the mechanism.
本發明之另一目的在於操作便利化。 Another object of the present invention is to facilitate operation.
本發明之再一目的在於藉由機構上的相關性設計,使得使用者會自然地去依循一定程度的操作步驟,讓收集與封裝的工序更加容易。 Another object of the present invention is to make the user naturally follow a certain degree of operation steps through the related design of the mechanism, making the collection and packaging process easier.
為達上述目的及其他目的,本發明提出一種收集封裝裝置,包含:一基座、一前端供給模組及一末端封裝模組。該基座提供一承載區。該前端供給模組設於該基座上並位於該承載區的第一側。該末端封裝模組設於該基座上並位於該承載區之相對於該第一側的第二側。該末端封裝模組包括:一末端活動蓋及一裁切單元。該末端活動蓋具有第一邊緣及相對於該第一邊緣的第二邊緣,該末端活動蓋係可滑動地配置於該末端封裝模組的外殼部位,用以被操作為該第一邊緣抵靠該承載區或不抵靠該承載區。該裁切單元係可橫向滑動地配置於該末端封裝模組的側邊部位,並於該第一邊緣不抵靠該承載區的狀態下,該裁切單元係鄰近該末端活動蓋。其中,在該裁切單元橫向滑動之行程上的行程兩端,該末端活動蓋之該第二邊緣在此行程兩端的兩對應處,係於其中的至少一處具有一限位部,該限位部係於該末端活動蓋在該第一邊緣不抵靠該承載區之狀態下提供對該裁切單元的限位,並於該末端活動蓋在該第一邊緣抵靠該承載區之狀態下解除對該裁切單元之橫向滑動的限制。 In order to achieve the above and other objectives, the present invention provides a collection and packaging device, which includes a base, a front-end supply module, and an end-end packaging module. The base provides a carrying area. The front-end supply module is arranged on the base and located on the first side of the carrying area. The end encapsulation module is arranged on the base and located on the second side of the carrying area opposite to the first side. The end package module includes: an end movable cover and a cutting unit. The end movable cover has a first edge and a second edge opposite to the first edge. The end movable cover is slidably disposed on the housing part of the end package module to be operated such that the first edge abuts against The load-bearing area may not abut the load-bearing area. The cutting unit is slidably disposed on the side edge of the end package module, and when the first edge does not abut the load-bearing area, the cutting unit is adjacent to the end movable cover. Wherein, at the two ends of the stroke of the transverse sliding stroke of the cutting unit, the second edge of the end movable cover has a limiting portion at least one of the two corresponding positions of the two ends of the stroke. The position part is to provide a limit to the cutting unit when the end movable cover does not abut the load-bearing area when the first edge is not abutted, and when the end movable cover abuts the load-bearing area at the first edge Release the restriction on the horizontal sliding of the cutting unit.
於本發明的一實施例中,該第一邊緣係具有呈現凹凸狀的一齒狀結構。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the first edge has a tooth-like structure presenting a concave-convex shape.
於本發明的一實施例中,該末端活動蓋係為呈現一曲率的弧形片體,該弧形片體在該曲率之曲率半徑所形成圓周上係具有1/4圓周至1/2圓周間的長度。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the end movable cover is an arc-shaped sheet body showing a curvature, and the arc-shaped sheet body has a 1/4 circle to a 1/2 circle on a circle formed by the radius of curvature of the curvature. The length of the room.
於本發明的一實施例中,該第二邊緣的該限位部係為一凹口。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting portion of the second edge is a notch.
於本發明的一實施例中,該基座的一端係附加有一輪組,該基座的另一端的底部係內凹有一把手部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a wheel set is attached to one end of the base, and a handle is recessed in the bottom of the other end of the base.
於本發明的一實施例中,該基座包括:第一固定座、第二固定座、二支承架及複數底板。該第一固定座係供該前端供給模組的設置。該第二固定座係供該末端封裝模組的設置。該二支承架係分別固定至該第一固定座及該第二固定座的兩相對側。該等底板係可拆卸地組裝於該二支承架間,該等底板並作為部分之該承載區的底座。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the base includes: a first fixing seat, a second fixing seat, two supporting frames, and a plurality of bottom plates. The first fixing seat is used for the arrangement of the front-end supply module. The second fixing seat is used for the setting of the end package module. The two supporting frames are respectively fixed to two opposite sides of the first fixing base and the second fixing base. The bottom plates are detachably assembled between the two supporting frames, and the bottom plates serve as part of the base of the bearing area.
於本發明的一實施例中,該第一固定座及該第二固定座的兩相對側各具有一軌道,各該軌道係供對應的該支承架選擇式地沒入,藉由該第一固定座及該第二固定座間之距離的調整,提供該承載區之面積大小的調節。 In an embodiment of the present invention, two opposite sides of the first fixing base and the second fixing base each have a rail, and each of the rails is selectively immersed in the corresponding support frame, by the first The adjustment of the distance between the fixing seat and the second fixing seat provides the adjustment of the size of the bearing area.
於本發明的一實施例中,各該支承架具有向該承載區凸出的凸肋,該凸肋係供該底板的承抵,該凸肋的上表面並形成為向該承載區的方向傾斜向上的斜坡。 In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the support frames has a rib protruding toward the bearing area, and the rib is for supporting the bottom plate, and the upper surface of the rib is formed in a direction toward the bearing area Incline the upward slope.
於本發明的一實施例中,各該支承架具有複數孔,該等孔的一部分係供一籠子的底部的插設,該等孔的另一部分係供該籠子的一扣接環上的一插銷插設。 In an embodiment of the present invention, each support frame has a plurality of holes, a part of the holes is for the insertion of the bottom of a cage, and the other part of the holes is for a buckle ring of the cage. Pin insertion.
於本發明的一實施例中,該前端供給模組包括:二第一軸定位座、第一遮蔽蓋及一前端活動蓋。該二第一軸定位座係分別設於該第一固定座的兩相對端。該第一遮蔽蓋係被夾設於該二第一軸定位座之間。該前端活動蓋於蓋合狀態下,較該第一遮蔽蓋鄰近該承載區,該前端活動蓋係可滑動地被夾設於該二第一軸定位座之間。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the front-end supply module includes: two first-axis positioning seats, a first shielding cover, and a front-end movable cover. The two first shaft positioning seats are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the first fixing seat. The first shielding cover is sandwiched between the two first shaft positioning seats. In the closed state, the front end movable cover is closer to the carrying area than the first shielding cover, and the front end movable cover is slidably sandwiched between the two first shaft positioning seats.
於本發明的一實施例中,該前端供給模組內係供一吸收片體捲的放置,該吸收片體捲之軸心的二個端部係各套設有一套接環,各該第一軸定 位座向內凸伸有形成一導引軌道的一槽壁,該導引軌道係供該套接環的滑移或轉動,以導引該吸收片體捲至正確的置放位置。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the front end supply module is provided for the placement of an absorbent sheet roll, and the two ends of the axis of the absorbent sheet roll are each sleeved with a set of adapter rings. One axis set The position seat protrudes inwardly with a groove wall forming a guiding track, and the guiding track is used for sliding or rotating of the sleeve ring to guide the absorbent sheet to be rolled to a correct placement position.
於本發明的一實施例中,該槽壁所形成的該導引軌道,係於經過該第一軸定位座的中心部位後,轉折並向下延伸,該槽壁於轉折處係朝上凸伸有用於防止該吸收片體捲被拉離該導引軌道的一截止部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the guide rail formed by the groove wall turns and extends downward after passing through the central part of the first shaft positioning seat, and the groove wall protrudes upward at the turning point A cut-off part for preventing the absorbent sheet body roll from being pulled away from the guide rail is extended.
於本發明的一實施例中,該套接環係區分有相互對稱的兩部位,該二部位係藉由一阻隔環隔開,每一部位自該阻隔環的位置處向相反於該阻隔環的方向凸伸,所凸伸而出的環體表面係具有兩階段變化,依序為呈現平坦狀的內環及呈現凹凸狀的外環。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the socket ring is divided into two parts that are symmetrical to each other. The two parts are separated by a barrier ring, and each part is opposite to the barrier ring from the position of the barrier ring. Protruding in the direction of, the surface of the protruding ring body has a two-stage change, followed by a flat inner ring and a concave-convex outer ring.
於本發明的一實施例中,該前端活動蓋具有第一邊緣及相對於該第一邊緣的第二邊緣,該前端活動蓋用以被操作為該第一邊緣抵靠該承載區或不抵靠該承載區,該第一邊緣係具有呈現凹凸狀的一齒狀結構。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the front movable cover has a first edge and a second edge opposite to the first edge, and the front movable cover is configured to be operated such that the first edge abuts against the carrying area or does not abut Relying on the bearing area, the first edge has a tooth-like structure presenting a concave-convex shape.
於本發明的一實施例中,該末端封裝模組包括:二第二軸定位座、一滾壓筒、該裁切單元、第二遮蔽蓋及該末端活動蓋。該二第二軸定位座,係分別設於該第二固定座的兩相對端。該滾壓筒係可滾動地設於該第二固定座。該導引架係被夾設於該二第二軸定位座之間,使該導引架位於該末端封裝模組的側邊部位中。該裁切單元係可滑動地設於該導引架上。該第二遮蔽蓋係被夾設於該二第二軸定位座之間。該末端活動蓋於蓋合狀態下,較該第二遮蔽蓋鄰近該承載區,該末端活動蓋係可滑動地被夾設於該二第二軸定位座之間。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the end packaging module includes: two second axis positioning seats, a rolling cylinder, the cutting unit, the second shielding cover, and the end movable cover. The two second shaft positioning seats are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the second fixing seat. The rolling cylinder is rotatably arranged on the second fixing seat. The guide frame is sandwiched between the two second axis positioning seats, so that the guide frame is located in the side part of the end package module. The cutting unit is slidably arranged on the guide frame. The second shielding cover is sandwiched between the two second shaft positioning seats. In the closed state, the end movable cover is closer to the carrying area than the second shielding cover, and the end movable cover is slidably clamped between the two second shaft positioning seats.
於本發明的一實施例中,該末端封裝模組內係更用於供一封裝膠體捲的放置,該封裝膠體捲之軸心的二個端部係各套設有一套接環,各該第 二軸定位座向內凸伸有形成一導引軌道的一槽壁,該導引軌道係供該套接環的滑移或轉動,以導引該封裝膠體捲被置放於該滾壓筒的上方。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the end packaging module is further used for the placement of a packaging adhesive roll. The two ends of the axis of the packaging plastic roll are each sleeved with a set of adapter rings. First The two-axis positioning seat protrudes inwardly with a groove wall forming a guide track, and the guide track is used for sliding or rotating of the sleeve ring to guide the packaging rubber roll to be placed on the rolling cylinder Above.
於本發明的一實施例中,各該第二軸定位座的該槽壁所形成的該導引軌道係自該末端封裝模組之外部向內部延伸,該導引軌道並延伸至該滾壓筒的軸心上方,使該導引軌道的末端具有供該套接環原地轉動的一容置部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the guide rail formed by the groove wall of each of the second shaft positioning seats extends from the outside to the inside of the end package module, and the guide rail extends to the rolling Above the shaft center of the cylinder, the end of the guide rail is provided with a accommodating part for the sleeve ring to rotate in situ.
於本發明的一實施例中,該槽壁於該容置部的開口緣係朝上凸伸有用於防止該封裝膠體捲被拉離該容置部的一截止部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the opening edge of the groove wall at the accommodating portion protrudes upwards with a cut-off portion for preventing the packaging rubber roll from being pulled away from the accommodating portion.
於本發明的一實施例中,該裁切單元包括:一導引座、一彈性元件及一刀具部。該導引座係可滑動地設於該導引架。該彈性元件的一端係抵頂該導引座。該刀具部係於內部設有繞固定軸心旋轉的一刀體,該刀具部可活動地設於該導引座並藉由該彈性元件的抵頂而使該刀具部與該導引座間具有一可伸縮行程,其中,於該刀具部受該彈性元件的抵頂而被抬升時,該刀體的底緣係高於或等於該導引座的底緣。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the cutting unit includes: a guide seat, an elastic element, and a cutter portion. The guiding seat is slidably arranged on the guiding frame. One end of the elastic element abuts against the guide seat. The cutter part is internally provided with a cutter body that rotates around a fixed axis. The cutter part is movably arranged on the guide seat and is supported by the elastic element so that there is a gap between the cutter part and the guide seat. The retractable stroke, wherein, when the cutter portion is lifted by the elastic element, the bottom edge of the cutter body is higher than or equal to the bottom edge of the guide seat.
於本發明的一實施例中,該末端活動蓋的該限位部係於該裁切單元被滑動至該導引架的一端時,對應至該導引座,並於該末端活動蓋在該第一邊緣不抵靠該承載區的狀態下,限制該導引座在該導引架上的可滑動性。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting portion of the end movable cover corresponds to the guide seat when the cutting unit is slid to one end of the guide frame, and the end movable cover is on the When the first edge does not abut against the bearing area, the slidability of the guide seat on the guide frame is restricted.
藉此,本發明之實施例係示例出收集封裝裝置的組成部件及運作方式等的技術特點,展現出的技術效果即是例如當使用者要拉動封裝膠體與吸收片體使其成為黏在一起的的黏合片體而讓待收集物被封裝於內時,首先,若裁切單元沒有被滑動至對應該限位部的那端,裁切單元就會擋在拉動的動線上,使用者自然會去將該裁切單元移動至適當位置,否則無法拉動封裝膠體與吸收片體。 In this way, the embodiment of the present invention exemplifies the technical characteristics of the component parts and operation mode of the collection and packaging device, and the technical effect displayed is, for example, when the user wants to pull the packaging gel and the absorbent sheet to make them stick together When the object to be collected is encapsulated by the adhesive sheet, first of all, if the cutting unit is not slid to the end corresponding to the limit part, the cutting unit will block the moving line of the pulling, and the user will naturally It will move the cutting unit to an appropriate position, otherwise the packaging gel and the absorbent sheet cannot be pulled.
另一方面,若該末端活動蓋抵靠著該承載區,就會壓迫著該封裝膠體與該吸收片體,造成不易拉動的現象,這樣使用者就自然會去將該末端活動蓋滑動至不抵靠該承載區的狀態,一旦該末端活動蓋被移動至另一側而不抵靠該承載區,待收集物就不會在該封裝膠體與該吸收片體被拉動時,沾到該末端活動蓋;同時,還能透過該限位部來進一步確認該裁切單元是否被移動至適當位置。 On the other hand, if the end movable cover abuts against the load-bearing area, it will press the packaging gel and the absorbent sheet, resulting in a phenomenon that is not easy to pull, so that the user will naturally slide the end movable cover to the point where it is not easy to pull. In the state of abutting against the carrying area, once the end movable cover is moved to the other side and not against the carrying area, the objects to be collected will not stick to the end when the packaging gel and the absorbent sheet are pulled Removable cover; at the same time, it can further confirm whether the cutting unit is moved to the proper position through the limit part.
最後,當該封裝膠體與該吸收片體被拉動完畢後,就需要裁切,以讓被封裝物的整個封裝片體可被分離,而此時因該末端活動蓋尚未被滑動至抵靠該承載區的狀態,所以該末端活動蓋的該限位部還對該裁切單元產生限位效果,使用者自然會去將該末端活動蓋滑動回抵靠該承載區的狀態,進而解除該裁切單元的限位作用而可順利完成封裝片體的裁切。 Finally, after the packaging gel and the absorbent sheet have been pulled, they need to be cut so that the entire packaging sheet of the packaged object can be separated. At this time, the end movable cover has not yet been slid against the The state of the carrying area, so the limit part of the end movable cover also produces a limit effect on the cutting unit, and the user will naturally slide the end movable cover back against the carrying area to release the cutting The limit function of the cutting unit can smoothly complete the cutting of the package sheet body.
據此,本發明之實施例係示例出收集封裝裝置可讓收集封裝的程序變得簡易又快速,機構也能簡易化而無須電性的控制,更可達到導引使用者的效果,而提供了更多的便利性。 Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention exemplifies that the collection and packaging device can make the collection and packaging process simple and fast, the mechanism can also be simplified without electrical control, and can achieve the effect of guiding the user, and provide For more convenience.
100:基座 100: Pedestal
101:承載區 101: Carrying area
110:第一固定座 110: The first fixed seat
111:第一固定座的軌道 111: Track of the first fixed seat
113:輪組 113: Wheels
120:第二固定座 120: second fixed seat
121:第二固定座的軌道 121: Track of the second fixed seat
123:凹陷部 123: Depressed part
125:把手部 125: Handle
130:支承架 130: support frame
131:凸肋 131: Convex Rib
133:孔 133: Hole
140:底板 140: bottom plate
200:前端供給模組 200: Front-end supply module
201:吸收片體捲 201: Absorbent sheet body roll
210:第一軸定位座 210: The first axis positioning seat
211:第一軸定位座的導引軌道 211: Guiding track of the first axis positioning seat
213:第一軸定位座的導引軌道的截止部 213: The cut-off part of the guide track of the first axis positioning seat
220:第一遮蔽蓋 220: first cover
230:前端活動蓋 230: Front movable cover
231:前端活動蓋的第一邊緣 231: The first edge of the front movable cover
232:前端活動蓋的第二邊緣 232: The second edge of the front movable cover
240:前端供給模組的套接環 240: Socket ring of the front-end supply module
241:阻隔環 241: Barrier Ring
250:裝飾板 250: decorative board
300:末端封裝模組 300: End package module
301:封裝膠體捲 301: Encapsulated colloid roll
303:滾壓筒 303: Rolling Cylinder
310:第二軸定位座 310: second axis positioning seat
311:第二軸定位座的導引軌道 311: The guide rail of the second axis positioning seat
313:第二軸定位座的導引軌道的截止部 313: The cut-off part of the guide track of the second axis positioning seat
315:容置部 315: accommodating part
320:第二遮蔽蓋 320: second cover
330:末端活動蓋 330: End movable cover
331:末端活動蓋的第一邊緣 331: The first edge of the end movable cover
332:末端活動蓋的第二邊緣 332: The second edge of the end movable cover
333:限位部 333: Limit
340:導引架 340: Guide Frame
350:裁切單元 350: cutting unit
351:導引座 351: Guiding Block
353:彈性元件 353: elastic element
355:刀具部 355: Tool Department
356:刀體 356: knife body
360:裝飾板 360: decorative board
400:獨立的封裝片體 400: Independent package body
500:籠子 500: cage
510:扣接環 510: buckle ring
511:插銷 511: Bolt
P:施加的壓力 P: applied pressure
[圖1]為本發明一實施例中之收集封裝裝置的立體示意圖。 [Figure 1] is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a collection and packaging device in an embodiment of the present invention.
[圖2]為圖1的分解示意圖。 [Fig. 2] is an exploded schematic view of Fig. 1.
[圖3]為本發明一實施例之套接環的示意圖。 [Figure 3] is a schematic diagram of a socket ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[圖4]為本發明一實施例之末端活動蓋限制裁切單元的示意圖。 [Fig. 4] is a schematic diagram of the end movable cover restricting cutting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[圖5]為本發明一實施例之基座於調整過程中的示意圖。 [Fig. 5] is a schematic diagram of the base in the adjustment process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[圖6]為圖5之基座於調整完成後的示意圖。 [Fig. 6] is a schematic diagram of the base of Fig. 5 after adjustment is completed.
[圖7]為本發明一實施例之支承架的示意圖。 [Fig. 7] is a schematic diagram of a supporting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[圖8]為圖7的前視圖。 [Fig. 8] is a front view of Fig. 7.
[圖9]為本發明一實施例之收集封裝裝置與籠子結合的示意圖。 [Figure 9] is a schematic diagram of a collection and packaging device combined with a cage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[圖10]為本發明一實施例之收集封裝裝置的底部示意圖。 [Figure 10] is a bottom schematic view of a collection and packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[圖11]為本發明一實施例之裁切單元的放大示意圖。 [Fig. 11] is an enlarged schematic diagram of a cutting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[圖12]為圖11之裁切單元於第一狀態下的示意圖。 [Fig. 12] is a schematic diagram of the cutting unit of Fig. 11 in a first state.
[圖13]為圖11之裁切單元於第二狀態下的示意圖。 [Fig. 13] is a schematic diagram of the cutting unit of Fig. 11 in a second state.
[圖14]為本發明一實施例之收集封裝裝置的運作示意圖。 [Fig. 14] is a schematic diagram of the operation of the collection and packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
為充分瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本發明做一詳細說明,說明如後:於本文中,所描述之用語「一」或「一個」來描述單元、部件、結構、裝置、模組、系統、部位或區域等。此舉只是為了方便說明,並且對本發明之範疇提供一般性的意義。因此,除非很明顯地另指他意,否則此種描述應理解為包括一個或至少一個,且單數也同時包括複數。 In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the following specific embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention in detail with the accompanying drawings. The description is as follows: In this article, the terminology described " "One" or "one" describes a unit, component, structure, device, module, system, part or area, etc. This is just for the convenience of description and provides a general meaning to the scope of the present invention. Therefore, unless it is clearly stated otherwise, this description should be understood to include one or at least one, and the singular number also includes the plural number.
於本文中,所描述之用語「包含、包括、具有」或其他任何類似用語意係非僅限於本文所列出的此等要件而已,而是可包括未明確列出但卻是所述單元、部件、結構、裝置、模組、系統、部位或區域通常固有的其他要件。 In this article, the term "including, including, having" or any other similar terminology described herein is not limited to the elements listed in this article, but may include the elements that are not explicitly listed but are the units, Components, structures, devices, modules, systems, parts or other elements that are usually inherent in the area.
於本文中,所描述之「第一」或「第二」等類似序數之詞語,係用以區分或指關聯於相同或類似的元件或結構,且不必然隱含此等元件、結構、部位或區域在空間上的順序。應了解的是,在某些情況或配置下,序數詞語係可交換使用而不影響本發明之實施。 In this article, the terms "first" or "second" and other similar ordinal numbers are used to distinguish or refer to the same or similar elements or structures, and do not necessarily imply these elements, structures, and parts Or the order of regions in space. It should be understood that, in some situations or configurations, ordinal numbers can be used interchangeably without affecting the implementation of the present invention.
請參照圖1及圖2,圖1為本發明一實施例中之收集封裝裝置的立體示意圖,圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。收集封裝裝置包含:基座100、前端供給模組200及末端封裝模組300。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a collection and packaging device in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of FIG. The collection and packaging device includes: a base 100, a front-
可同時參照圖14,為本發明一實施例之收集封裝裝置的運作示意圖。前端供給模組200設於基座100上並位於承載區100的第一側。前端供給模組200用來放置吸收片體捲201,吸收片體捲201可被拉伸而出,並橫跨基座100的承載區101,進入末端封裝模組300內。
Refer to FIG. 14 at the same time, which is a schematic diagram of the operation of the collection and packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The front-
末端封裝模組300設於基座100上並位於承載區100的第二側,與前述之第一側為相對向的配置。末端封裝模組300用來放置封裝膠體捲301,封裝膠體捲301的下方配置有一滾壓筒303。
The
待封裝物被置於承載區101的吸收片體上,可隨著吸收片體的被拉動而與封裝膠體接觸並被滾壓筒303擠壓,令待封裝物較為均勻地散布在吸收片體上。經過滾壓筒303的擠壓後,封裝膠體可與吸收片體黏合而成為封裝片體,最後經由裁切,分離出獨立的封裝片體400。封裝片體在左側被拉動時,會同時連動吸收片體捲201及封裝膠體捲301,令此二捲體產生轉動而釋放出使用者所需的片體長度。
The object to be encapsulated is placed on the absorbent sheet in the carrying
基座100包括:第一固定座110、第二固定座120、二個支承架130及複數底板140。二個支承架130分別固定至第一固定座110及第二固定座
120的兩相對側,進而可架構出基座100的基底結構。該等底板140可拆卸地組裝於二支承架130間,該等底板140用於作為部分的承載區101的底座,其餘部分的承載區101則由第一固定座110及第二固定座120提供。
The
前端供給模組200包括:二個第一軸定位座210、第一遮蔽蓋220及一前端活動蓋230。二個第一軸定位座210分別設於第一固定座110的兩個相對端,例如可透過鎖固方式將第一軸定位座210固定於第一固定座110上。兩個相對的第一軸定位座210之間例如可藉由內側所形成的凹槽來夾設第一遮蔽蓋220及前端活動蓋230。相較於被固定住的第一遮蔽蓋220,前端活動蓋230可滑動至第一遮蔽蓋220的外表面或滑動至鄰近承載區101。
The front-
前端活動蓋230具有第一邊緣231及相對於第一邊緣231的第二邊緣232,前端活動蓋230對前端供給模組200提供開啟或蓋合的操作狀態。當前端活動蓋230滑動至第一遮蔽蓋220的外表面而呈現開啟狀態時,使用者可進行吸收片體捲201的放置。當前端活動蓋230滑動至鄰近承載區101,而使前端活動蓋230的第一邊緣231抵靠承載區101呈現蓋合狀態時,可避免寵物或其他物體去毀損吸收片體捲201或干擾前端供給模組200的運作。此外,第一邊緣231可具有呈現凹凸狀的一齒狀結構,以提供進一步的穩固功能(可防止寵物的扒、抓等動作而讓吸收片體被不當取出)。
The front end
接著請同時參照圖1、圖2及圖3,圖3為本發明一實施例中之套接環的示意圖。放置於前端供給模組200內的吸收片體捲之軸心的二個端部,可被各套設有一套接環240。第一軸定位座210向內凸伸有形成一導引軌道211的一槽壁,導引軌道211用於供套接環240的滑移或轉動,以進一步導引吸收片體捲至正確的置放位置。
Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 at the same time. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a socket ring in an embodiment of the present invention. The two ends of the axis of the absorbent sheet roll placed in the front-
槽壁所形成的導引軌道211,於經過第一軸定位座210的中心部位後,呈現轉折並向下延伸。此外,槽壁於轉折處,可配置朝上凸伸,並用於防止吸收片體捲被拉離導引軌道211的一截止部213。轉折並向下延伸的導引軌道211,並非要將吸收片體捲的軸心被固定,而是藉由吸收片體捲的被逐漸拉離,吸收片體捲的外周長逐漸變小,進而讓吸收片體捲因本身重力所致而隨著導引軌道211逐漸降低軸心,令吸收片體捲始終能維持順暢之吸收片體的供給。
The
前端供給模組200的套接環240區分有相互對稱的兩個部位。該二個部位藉由阻隔環241隔開,每一部位自阻隔環241的位置處向相反於阻隔環241的方向上凸伸。所凸伸而出的環體表面係具有兩階段變化,依序為呈現平坦狀的內環242及呈現凹凸狀的外環243。
The
末端封裝模組300包括:二個第二軸定位座310、一滾壓筒303、一導引架340、一裁切單元350、第二遮蔽蓋320及一末端活動蓋330。二個第二軸定位座310分別設於第二固定座120的兩個相對端,例如可透過鎖固方式將第二軸定位座310固定於第二固定座120上。
The
兩個相對的第二軸定位座310之間例如可藉由內側所形成的凹槽來夾設第二遮蔽蓋320及末端活動蓋330。相較於被固定住的第二遮蔽蓋320,末端活動蓋330可滑動至第二遮蔽蓋320的外表面或滑動至鄰近承載區101。此外,導引架340可被設於第二固定座120上或是被夾設於二個第二軸定位座310之間,使導引架340位於末端封裝模組300的側邊部位中。裁切單元350是以可橫向滑動的方式被配置於末端封裝模組300的側邊部位,例如設於導引架340上。
The
末端活動蓋330具有第一邊緣331及相對於第一邊緣331的第二邊緣332,末端活動蓋330對末端封裝模組300提供開啟或蓋合的操作狀態。當末端活動蓋330滑動至第二遮蔽蓋320的外表面而呈現開啟狀態時,末端活動蓋330上的限位部333可對應至裁切單元350而止擋裁切單元350的滑動,產生限位效果。此外,使用者亦可進行封裝膠體捲301的放置。
The end
當末端活動蓋330滑動至鄰近承載區101,而使末端活動蓋330的第一邊緣331抵靠承載區101呈現蓋合狀態時,可避免寵物或其他物體去毀損封裝膠體捲301或干擾末端封裝模組300的運作。此外,第一邊緣331可具有呈現凹凸狀的一齒狀結構,以提供進一步的穩固功能(可防止寵物的扒、抓等動作而讓封裝膠體被不當取出)。
When the end
進一步地,末端活動蓋330的第一邊緣331抵靠承載區101呈現蓋合狀態時,可形成不易拉動的現象,這樣也可令使用者自然去將末端活動蓋330滑動至不抵靠承載區101的狀態,以減輕阻力來達到易拉的效果,這樣也就不會在封裝片體被拉動時,讓待收集物去沾到末端活動蓋330。
Further, when the
同時,請參照圖4,為本發明一實施例之末端活動蓋限制裁切單元的示意圖。透過限位部333(例如:蓋體上的凹口),可進一步確認裁切單元350是否被移動至適當位置,因為當裁切單元350沒有被移動至適當位置時,末端活動蓋330的限位部333就不會對應到裁切單元350,也進一步導致末端活動蓋330無法被完整滑動至開啟的狀態,據此,對使用者形成了一種提醒的作用。限位部333也能進一步防止裁切單元350的不適當移動。
At the same time, please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of the end movable cover restricting cutting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Through the limit part 333 (for example: the notch on the cover), it can be further confirmed whether the
接著請在參照圖1至圖3。封裝膠體捲301之軸心的二個端部係各套設有一套接環,第二軸定位座310向內凸伸有形成一導引軌道311的一槽壁,
導引軌道311係供套接環的滑移或轉動,以導引封裝膠體捲301被置放於滾壓筒303的上方。
Then please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3. The two ends of the axis of the
第二軸定位座310的槽壁所形成的導引軌道311自末端封裝模組300的外部向內部延伸,導引軌道311並延伸至滾壓筒303的軸心上方,使導引軌道311的末端具有供套接環原地轉動的一容置部315。第二軸定位座310的槽壁於容置部315的開口緣朝上凸伸有一截止部313,截止部313可用於防止封裝膠體捲301被拉離容置部315。末端封裝模組300的套接環則相同於圖3所示例者。
The
接著請參照圖5及圖6,圖5為本發明一實施例之基座於調整過程中的示意圖;圖6為圖5之基座於調整完成後的示意圖。圖5示例出底板140被拆卸一片的基座100調整過程。第一固定座110及第二固定座120的兩相對側各具有一軌道111、121,各軌道111、121用於供對應的支承架130選擇式地沒入,藉由可拆卸式的底板140(如圖5所示)的拆卸,第一固定座110及第二固定座120間的距離即可被調整,進而提供承載區101之面積大小的調節。
Next, please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the base of an embodiment of the present invention during the adjustment process; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the base of FIG. 5 after the adjustment is completed. FIG. 5 illustrates the adjustment process of the base 100 when the
接著請參照圖7及圖8,圖7為本發明一實施例之支承架130的示意圖;圖8為圖7的前視圖。支承架130具有向承載區101凸出的凸肋131,凸肋131用於承抵底板140。凸肋131的上表面並形成為向承載區101的方向傾斜向上的斜坡(請參照圖8)。凸肋131的上表面所形成的斜坡可收集自承載區101洩漏下來的液體等洩漏物,而不易讓洩漏物自承載區下方漏出。
Next, please refer to FIGS. 7 and 8. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a supporting
接著請參照圖9,為本發明一實施例之收集封裝裝置與籠子結合的示意圖。支承架130上可具有複數孔133,一部分的該等孔133用於供籠子500的底部的插設,以對籠子進行基本穩固。此外,另一部分的該等孔133則是供
籠子500的複數扣接環510上的插銷511插設,藉由扣環510的彎曲及兩點(籠子與支承架130上的孔133)之間的扣合,可讓收集封裝裝置與籠子之間有更加穩定的固接效果。進一步地,在前端供給模組200及末端封裝模組300的兩側還可藉由裝飾板250、360的配置,來對收集封裝裝置提供更豐富的變化與組合。
Next, please refer to FIG. 9, which is a schematic diagram of a collection and packaging device combined with a cage according to an embodiment of the present invention. The supporting
接著請同時參照圖9及圖10,圖10為本發明一實施例之收集封裝裝置的底部示意圖。基座100的一端可附加有一輪組113,基座100的另一端的底部則可內凹而呈現出一把手部125。如圖10的示例,輪組113位於前端供給模組200的底部,把手部125位於末端封裝模組的底部。藉此,收集封裝裝置可如行李箱般,輕易地抬起與移動。再進一步地,基座100的把手部125的相反側,可再設置一凹陷部123,凹陷部123可供使用者更穩固地握持,此外,凹陷部123也可用來使封裝片體可產生翹曲(使用者用手指向凹陷部123按壓,即可令封裝片體翹起),進而便於插拉封裝片體。
Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 at the same time. FIG. 10 is a bottom view of a collection and packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention. A
接著請同時參照圖11至圖13,圖11為本發明一實施例之裁切單元的放大示意圖;圖12為圖11之裁切單元於第一狀態下的示意圖;圖13為圖11之裁切單元於第二狀態下的示意圖。裁切單元350包括:一導引座351、一彈性元件353及一刀具部355。導引座351可滑動地設於導引架353。彈性元件353抵頂於導引座351與刀具部355之間。刀具部355於內部設有繞固定軸心旋轉的一刀體356,刀具部355可活動地設於導引座351上,並藉由彈性元件353的抵頂而使刀具部355與導引座351間具有一可伸縮行程,其中,於刀具部355受彈性元件353的抵頂而被抬升時,刀體356的底緣高於或等於導引座351的底緣。如圖12及圖13的差異,圖13係使用者以手施加P的壓力於刀具部355上,可由圖13中明確得知刀體356的底緣與導引座351的底緣之間的差異,而透過手施加壓力
時,刀體356才會以較低位置地去切割封裝片體,進而提供更周全的安全防禦。
Next, please refer to FIGS. 11 to 13 at the same time. FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the cutting unit of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the cutting unit of FIG. 11 in the first state; FIG. 13 is the cutting of FIG. 11 A schematic diagram of the cutting unit in the second state. The
無論是前端供給模組200的前端活動蓋230,或是末端封裝模組300的末端活動蓋,其蓋體皆可為呈現出曲率的弧形片體。這個弧形片體在此曲率下的曲率半徑所形成圓周上,占有1/4圓周至1/2圓周之間的長度,較佳為5/12圓周的長度。此種蓋體的配置可令其自身的重量在滑動過程中提供一種自我定位的功能,亦即,當使用者輕易地撥動蓋體到一個程度時,蓋體的配重就會帶動蓋體本身開始滑動,直至一端抵靠承載區側或非承載區側。換言之,基於此種蓋體,亦可配置為,當裁切單元被滑動至對應於限位部時,末端活動蓋始能維持著不抵靠該承載區的狀態,否則,當裁切單元未被滑動至對應於限位部時,因蓋體跨過中心軸的部分不夠多(受限於裁切單元的阻擋),蓋體本身的配重就無法讓其維持在不抵靠該承載區的狀態。
Whether it is the front end
綜合上述,末端活動蓋與裁切單元間的配置關係,末端活動蓋與承載區間的配置關係,這些配置關係可藉由簡單的結構,達到操作便利又可導引使用者去依循一定的步驟來完成待收集物的收集與封裝的收集封裝裝置,也讓收集封裝的程序變得簡易又快速。 In summary, the configuration relationship between the end movable cover and the cutting unit, and the configuration relationship between the end movable cover and the load-bearing section. These configuration relationships can be easily operated and guide users to follow certain steps through a simple structure. The collection and packaging device that completes the collection and packaging of the objects to be collected also makes the collection and packaging process simple and fast.
本發明實施例所示例的收集封裝裝置也適用於寵物便盆的應用,讓寵物的排泄物的清潔工作,變得簡易又快速,封裝後的排泄物更不會有異味的散發,此外,如果有需要的話,被封裝起來的寵物排泄物,也能直接提交給相關單位進行檢驗、視察等,進而提供了更多樣化的應用及便利性。 The collection and packaging device exemplified in the embodiment of the present invention is also suitable for pet potty applications, making the cleaning of pet excrement easier and faster, and the encapsulated excrement will not emit any peculiar smell. In addition, if there is If necessary, the encapsulated pet excrement can also be directly submitted to relevant units for inspection and inspection, thereby providing more diversified applications and convenience.
本發明在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本發明,而不應解讀為限制本發明之範圍。應注 意的是,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本發明之範疇內。因此,本發明之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present invention has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment above, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiment is only used to describe the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Should be noted It is intended that all changes and substitutions equivalent to this embodiment should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the patent application.
100:基座 100: Pedestal
101:承載區 101: Carrying area
200:前端供給模組 200: Front-end supply module
300:末端封裝模組 300: End package module
Claims (21)
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103832619A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-04 | 朱振西 | Automatic conveying film sticking machine |
TWI636726B (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-10-01 | 高蘭厤 | Collection and packaging device, waste collection and packaging container for pets with collection and packaging device, pet nest, countertop equipment, and desktop equipment for children |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103832619A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-04 | 朱振西 | Automatic conveying film sticking machine |
TWI636726B (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-10-01 | 高蘭厤 | Collection and packaging device, waste collection and packaging container for pets with collection and packaging device, pet nest, countertop equipment, and desktop equipment for children |
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