TWI726469B - Method and device for automatically acquiring status information - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種資訊獲取技術,且特別是有關於一種自動獲取狀態資訊的方法及裝置。The present invention relates to an information acquisition technology, and particularly relates to a method and device for automatically acquiring status information.
電子裝置讓人的生活越來越進步,但是大部分的人對於電子裝置本身的運作並不了解。因此,一旦電子裝置出現錯誤,常常令人不知所措,轉而尋求客服協助。雖然客服能夠為客戶解決問題,但若客戶沒有辦法詳述問題及電子裝置的情形,客服只能導引客戶一步一步測試、操作,找到問題的來源及設定檔的內容,再提出對應的解決方案。在這樣的過程中,往往耗時耗力,不僅常讓客戶精疲力竭,客服也只能在一定時間內解決少量問題。Electronic devices make people's lives more and more advanced, but most people do not understand the operation of electronic devices themselves. Therefore, once an error occurs in the electronic device, it is often at a loss for people to turn to customer service for assistance. Although the customer service can solve the problem for the customer, if the customer cannot describe the problem and the electronic device situation, the customer service can only guide the customer to test and operate step by step, find the source of the problem and the content of the profile, and then propose the corresponding solution . In such a process, it is often time-consuming and labor-intensive, not only often exhausting customers, but also customer service can only solve a few problems within a certain period of time.
本發明提供一種自動獲取狀態資訊的方法及裝置,用以自動獲取裝置的狀態資訊,並提供客戶一個簡單操作的媒介而將所需的資訊傳送至伺服器之中。The present invention provides a method and device for automatically acquiring status information, which is used to automatically acquire the status information of the device, and provides a simple operation medium for customers to send required information to a server.
在本發明的一實施例中,自動獲取狀態資訊的方法具有下列步驟:啟用指定程式碼;響應於指定程式碼被啟用,獲取狀態資訊,其中狀態資訊包括系統資訊及錯誤資訊中的至少一個;以及依據預設模式,將狀態資訊轉變為資訊條碼。In an embodiment of the present invention, the method for automatically obtaining status information has the following steps: activating a specified code; in response to the specified code being activated, obtaining status information, where the status information includes at least one of system information and error information; And according to the default mode, the status information is transformed into an information barcode.
在本發明的一實施例中,自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置具有儲存裝置以及處理器。儲存裝置,儲存指定程式碼。處理器,連接儲存裝置。處理器啟用指定程式碼,響應於指定程式碼被啟用,處理器獲取狀態資訊,其中狀態資訊包括系統資訊及錯誤資訊中的至少一個,處理器依據預設模式,將狀態資訊轉變為資訊條碼。In an embodiment of the present invention, the device for automatically acquiring status information has a storage device and a processor. Storage device to store the specified code. The processor is connected to the storage device. The processor activates the specified code. In response to the specified code being activated, the processor obtains status information, where the status information includes at least one of system information and error information, and the processor converts the status information into an information barcode according to a default mode.
基於上述,本發明所提供自動獲取狀態資訊的方法及裝置能夠自動地擷取系統中的特定的狀態資訊,並將狀態資訊採用廣泛使用的條碼媒介進行儲存。藉此,即使客戶對裝置本身的設定、操作參數都不熟,也可以快速的擷取裝置得狀態資訊,並透過資訊條碼自動回報給客服人員。Based on the above, the method and device for automatically acquiring status information provided by the present invention can automatically capture specific status information in the system, and store the status information using a widely used bar code medium. In this way, even if the customer is not familiar with the settings and operating parameters of the device itself, the status information of the device can be quickly retrieved and automatically reported to the customer service staff through the information bar code.
圖1繪示本發明一實施例自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置的結構示意圖。自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置100至少具有儲存裝置110以及處理器120。儲存裝置110用以儲存自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置100在運作時所需的資料、程式碼。特別是,在此實施利中,儲存裝置110儲存了一指定程式碼。具體而言,指定程式碼可以為硬體或韌體,例如,運行基本輸入輸出系統(Basic Input/Output System,BIOS)的程式碼、運行作業系統的程式碼、運行應用程式的程式碼。本發明並不限制指定程式碼的類型。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for automatically acquiring status information according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
在本實施例中,儲存裝置110可以是任何型態的固定或可移動隨機存取記憶體(Random Access Memory,RAM)、唯讀記憶體(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、快閃記憶體(flash memory)、硬碟(Hard Disk Drive,HDD)、固態硬碟(Solid State Drive,SSD)或類似元件或上述元件的組合,且本發明不限於此。In this embodiment, the
處理器120連接儲存裝置110,並用以執行自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置所需的各類運作。在本實施例中,處理器120例如為,中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),或是其他可程式化之一般用途或特殊用途的微處理器(Microprocessor)、數位信號處理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、可程式化控制器、特殊應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)或其他類似元件或上述元件的組合,本揭露不限於此。The
在本發明的一實施例中,自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置100例如可以手機、筆記型電腦、桌上型電腦、平板電腦、具有處理器120及儲存裝置110的家電產品或任何電子裝置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the
圖2繪示本發明一實施例自動獲取狀態資訊的方法的劉程圖。在此實施例中,自動獲取狀態資訊的方法至少適於圖1所繪示的自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置100,然本發明不限於此。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for automatically acquiring status information according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the method for automatically acquiring status information is at least suitable for the
在步驟S210,處理器120啟用指定程式碼。具體而言,處理器120會在特定的狀態下啟用指定程式碼。以指定程式碼為運行BIOS的程式碼為例,當自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置100被啟用,且處理器120偵測到特定的按鍵被觸發時,啟用指定程式碼。又以指定程式碼為運行作業系統的程式碼為例,當自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置100被啟用,而處理器120在硬體設備開始運作後,自動載入指定程式碼並運行。又以指定程式碼為運行應用程式的程式碼為例,當處理器120偵測到應用程式被觸發,啟用指定程式碼。In step S210, the
在步驟S220,處理器120響應於指定程式碼被啟用,獲取狀態資訊。在本實施例中,狀態資訊包括系統資訊及錯誤資訊中的至少一個。系統資訊包括多筆系統參數,例如為,裝置序號、BIOS版本、啟動模式、裝置健康程度、記憶體讀取的磁區、硬體設備型號(例如,CPU、儲存裝置、顯示卡)、系統日期、系統時間、BIOS登入許可權狀態、是否啟用觸控板、是否允許USB界面關機後充電、初始載入裝置、是否啟用網卡、藍芽介面是否啟用、音訊裝置是否啟用…等。錯誤資訊則包括相應一錯誤發生時的資訊,例如,包括錯誤代碼、錯誤發生時間或其他在錯誤發生時所被記錄下來的資訊。在本發明的一實施例中,倘若狀態資訊包括系統資訊,處理器120會獲取當前的系統參數,以做為系統資訊。倘若狀態資訊包括錯誤資訊,處理器120會讀取系統歷程(Log),並抓取最新一筆的錯誤記錄做為錯誤資訊。開發人員能夠依據實際在解決問題時所需的資料決定獲取的狀態資訊,本發明不以上述範例為限。In step S220, the
在步驟S230,處理器120依據預設模式,將狀態資訊轉變為資訊條碼。詳細而言,預設模式例如為關鍵字庫,處理器120會將獲取的系統參數套入關鍵字庫所定義的關鍵字。舉例來說,倘若關鍵字庫定義的字為裝置序號為ser,BIOS版本為BIOS Ver,啟動模式為Boot Mode,實時時鐘重置為RTC reset,嵌入式控制器重置為EC reset,錯誤位置為err。藉此,在處理器120擷取到狀態資訊時,會依據關鍵字庫,將對應狀態資訊中每一資料值的屬性的關鍵字加入在每一資料值的相鄰位置。舉例來說,在處理器120擷取到裝置序號(Device series number)為34DS104VT8FW,其會依據關鍵字庫對裝置序號的定義為ser,進而將裝置序號的資訊轉變成為ser=34DS104VT8FW。以此類推,處理器120可以依據關鍵字庫進而獲取每一資料值及關鍵字的組合為為ser=34DS104VT8FW BIOS Ver=V1.05,Boot mode= UEFISATA M:AHCI,RTC reset=True,EC reset=False,err=0x18。In step S230, the
預設模式也可以為指定標籤,每一個指定標籤會對應到一種資料屬性。例如,裝置序號為#ser,其他系統資訊為#ref,錯誤資訊為#err。藉此,處理器120會依據狀態資訊中每一資料值的屬性,將指定標籤加入在每一資料值的相鄰位置。因此,每一資料值及指定標籤的組合例如為,#ser=34DS104VT8FW #ref=BIOS:V1.05 Boot mode:UEFISATA M:AHCI RTC reset: True EC reset:False #err=0x18。又或者是,在其他的實施例中,指定標籤也可以將每一個資料的屬性分別列出一個標籤,例如,裝置序號為#ser,BIOS版本為#BIOSVer,啟動模式為#BootMode,實時時鐘重置為#RTCreset,嵌入式控制器重置為#ECreset,錯誤位置為#err,進而形成每一資料值及指定標籤的組合為#ser=34DS104VT8FW #BIOSVer:V1.05 #BootMode:UEFISATA M:AHCI #RTCreset: True #ECreset:False #err=0x18。The default mode can also be designated tags, and each designated tag corresponds to a data attribute. For example, the device serial number is #ser, other system information is #ref, and the error information is #err. In this way, the
又或者是,預設模式可以相應於指定格式,例如,指定格式為依照裝置序號,BIOS版本、啟動模式、實時時鐘重置、嵌入式控制器重置以及錯誤位置的順序排序資料。並且,在每一種類型的資料中間,都會以指定代號(例如「,」)來分隔不同類型的資料。又或者是,每一個預設資料的大小都會對應到指定的位元數。例如,BIOS版本為32位元、啟動模式為16位元、實時時鐘重置為4位元、嵌入式控制器重置為4位元以及錯誤位置為32位元。因此,處理器120所擷取下來的狀態資訊將會以上述指定格式按照順序進行排列。倘若資料的內容大小不足指定位元,則會以空值或0填入空缺中。接著,處理器120再將排列好的狀態資訊形成資訊條碼。Alternatively, the preset mode may correspond to a specified format. For example, the specified format is to sort data in the order of device serial number, BIOS version, boot mode, real-time clock reset, embedded controller reset, and error location. Moreover, in each type of data, a designated code (such as ",") is used to separate different types of data. Or, the size of each preset data will correspond to the specified number of bits. For example, the BIOS version is 32 bits, the boot mode is 16 bits, the real-time clock is reset to 4 bits, the embedded controller is reset to 4 bits, and the error location is 32 bits. Therefore, the status information captured by the
處理器120在依據預設模式調整狀態資訊之後,處理器120會將調整後的狀態資訊(即,每一資料值及關鍵字的組合、每一資料值及指定標籤的組合或者式排列好的狀態資訊)轉變為資訊條碼。舉例來說,處理器120例如但不限於,依據二維條碼編碼演算法,進而將調整後的狀態資訊編碼成二維條碼,以將此二維條碼做為資訊條碼。值得一提的是,在本發明的一實施例中,處理器120會進一步將指定網址(例如,客服網站的網址)加入資訊條碼之中。藉此,當此資訊條碼被讀取時,指定網址會被啟用。並且,狀態資訊被自動填入指定網址的指定欄位之中。After the
詳細來說,在本發明的一實施例中,自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置100還包括另一電子裝置以及一伺服器。電子裝置例如,手機。此電子裝置具有影像獲取元件(例如,攝影機)、通訊裝置(例如,支援各種通訊協定的通訊晶片)以及處理器。伺服器亦具備相似的處理器、通訊裝置,特別是,當電子裝置連線至指定網址時,是由伺服器提供在指定網址中的網路服務。In detail, in an embodiment of the present invention, the
使用者可以透過電子裝置的影像獲取元件掃描資訊條碼,此時,電子裝置的處理器會讀取資訊條碼中的指定網址,並通過自身的通訊裝置連接至指定網址,同時,亦將資訊條碼中夾帶的狀態資訊一併傳送到指定網址。指定網址所屬的伺服器會在接收到狀態資訊時,進一步依據對應的預設模式,進而分析狀態資訊中的關鍵字(Keyword)、指定標籤或者是排列順序,以辨識每一個資料值的屬性。藉此,以將每一個資料值填入對應的指定欄位之中。不僅如此,在通過資訊條碼上傳至指定網站後,由於該些狀態資訊是已經整理,並填入指定欄位之中,伺服器還能夠進一步將蒐集好的狀態資訊進行大數據的分析,以找到常見的問題,甚至可以透過伺服器自動回報解決問題的方法,以節省客服人員地負擔。The user can scan the information barcode through the image acquisition component of the electronic device. At this time, the processor of the electronic device reads the specified URL in the information barcode and connects to the specified URL through its own communication device. At the same time, the information barcode is also included The entrained status information is also sent to the specified URL. When receiving the status information, the server to which the specified URL belongs will further analyze the keywords, specified tags, or arrangement order in the status information according to the corresponding default mode to identify the attributes of each data value. In this way, each data value is filled into the corresponding designated field. Not only that, after uploading to the designated website through the information barcode, because the status information has been sorted and filled in the designated fields, the server can further analyze the collected status information for big data to find Common problems can even be automatically reported through the server to solve the problem, so as to save the burden of customer service staff.
值得一提的是,此自動獲取狀態資訊的方法及裝置也可以被應用在各類型的家電中。舉例來說,倘若掃地機器人發生清潔錯誤的情形,使用者亦可以按下指定按鈕,而使指定程式碼被載入運行,完成自動獲取狀態資訊的方法。並且,掃地機器人會在產生資訊條碼後,自動將資訊條碼上傳至指定網址中。It is worth mentioning that this method and device for automatically acquiring status information can also be applied to various types of home appliances. For example, if a cleaning robot has a cleaning error, the user can also press a designated button to load and run the designated program code, completing the method of automatically obtaining status information. In addition, the sweeping robot will automatically upload the information barcode to the specified URL after generating the information barcode.
綜上所述,本發明所提供自動獲取狀態資訊的方法及裝置能夠自動地擷取系統中的特定的狀態資訊,並將狀態資訊採用廣泛使用的條碼媒介進行儲存。藉此,即使客戶對裝置本身的設定、操作參數都不熟,也可以快速的擷取裝置得狀態資訊,並透過資訊條碼自動回報給客服人員。如此一來,從客戶的角度而言,減少了繁瑣的操作,並消除客戶對科技不熟悉的隔閡感。而對於客服人員而言,其可以立即地得知裝置狀態,迅速地找到問題的所在,以快速找到解決問題的辦法。In summary, the method and device for automatically acquiring status information provided by the present invention can automatically capture specific status information in the system, and store the status information using a widely used bar code medium. In this way, even if the customer is not familiar with the settings and operating parameters of the device itself, the status information of the device can be quickly retrieved and automatically reported to the customer service staff through the information bar code. In this way, from the customer's point of view, cumbersome operations are reduced and customers' sense of unfamiliarity with technology is eliminated. For customer service personnel, they can immediately know the status of the device, quickly find the problem, and quickly find a solution to the problem.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
100:自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置100: A device that automatically obtains status information
110:儲存裝置110: storage device
120:處理器120: processor
S210~S230:步驟S210~S230: steps
圖1繪示本發明一實施例自動獲取狀態資訊的裝置的結構示意圖。 圖2繪示本發明一實施例自動獲取狀態資訊的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for automatically acquiring status information according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for automatically acquiring status information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
S210~S230:步驟 S210~S230: steps
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TW201510716A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-16 | Nuvoton Technology Corp | Apparatus and method for computer debug |
CN107256418A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-10-17 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of approaches to IM, device and control device |
CN107608813A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-19 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method that failure is automatically analyzed based on linux operation system informations |
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