TWI725540B - chair - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI725540B
TWI725540B TW108132466A TW108132466A TWI725540B TW I725540 B TWI725540 B TW I725540B TW 108132466 A TW108132466 A TW 108132466A TW 108132466 A TW108132466 A TW 108132466A TW I725540 B TWI725540 B TW I725540B
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axis
unit
base
module
seat back
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TW108132466A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202110365A (en
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邱澤連
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益典工業股份有限公司
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  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Abstract

一種椅子,包含一基柱單元、一椅墊單元、一椅背單元,及一調整單元。該椅墊單元是連接於該基柱單元。該椅背單元是設置於該椅墊單元的上方。該調整單元包括一連接於該基柱單元的基座模組,及一可繞一第一軸線轉動並產生定位地連接於該基座模組的連接模組。該椅背單元是可轉動並產生定位地連接於該連接模組相反於該基座模組的一端。該連接模組能繞該第一軸線相對於該基座模組轉動而使該椅背單元相對於該基柱單元沿一第一軸向在一趨近位置及一遠離位置間移動,所以能調整該椅墊單元前緣至該椅背單元的距離,再藉由調整使該椅背單元相對於該連接模組轉動,能將該椅背單元調整至適合靠抵的角度,因此能供不同身形的使用者乘坐。A chair includes a base column unit, a chair cushion unit, a chair back unit, and an adjustment unit. The chair cushion unit is connected to the base column unit. The seat back unit is arranged above the seat cushion unit. The adjustment unit includes a base module connected to the base column unit, and a connection module that can rotate around a first axis and is connected to the base module in a positional manner. The seat back unit is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting module opposite to the base module in a positionally connected manner. The connecting module can rotate about the first axis relative to the base module so that the seat back unit moves relative to the base column unit along a first axial direction between an approaching position and a distant position, so it can Adjust the distance from the front edge of the seat cushion unit to the seat back unit, and then rotate the seat back unit relative to the connection module by adjusting, so that the seat back unit can be adjusted to a suitable angle for abutment, so it can provide different People with stature ride.

Description

椅子chair

本發明是有關於一種椅子,特別是指一種能調整坐墊前緣至椅背的距離的椅子。The present invention relates to a chair, in particular to a chair capable of adjusting the distance from the front edge of the cushion to the back of the chair.

發育中的兒童的身高與體重的增加速度很快,依據政府資料開放平台,臺灣六歲學童的平均身高為116.7公分,十二歲學童的平均身高為151.5公分,成長幅度為29.8%;六歲學童的平均體重為21.8公斤,十二歲學童的平均體重為46.1公斤,成長幅度更是高達111.5%,顯示發育中的兒童的身形變化幅度相當大。The height and weight of developing children increase rapidly. According to the open platform of government information, the average height of six-year-old school children in Taiwan is 116.7 cm, the average height of twelve-year-old school children is 151.5 cm, and the growth rate is 29.8%; The average weight of school children is 21.8 kg, the average weight of twelve-year-old school children is 46.1 kg, and the growth rate is as high as 111.5%, indicating that the body shape of developing children has changed considerably.

因此,六歲學童及十二歲學童對於椅子的尺寸需求不同。就椅子的坐墊前緣至椅背的距離來說,六歲學童由於身型較小,因此需要的距離較小,而十二歲學童由於身型較大,因此需要的距離較大。然而,一般的椅子僅能調整坐墊相對於地面的高度,而無法調整坐墊前緣至椅背的距離,所以無法適用於不同年齡層的學童。對此,一般父母往往會在學童的成長過程隨著學童的體型添購不同尺寸的椅子,而使用過的椅子由於尺寸太小,通常只能丟棄,如此一來就造成了浪費。Therefore, six-year-old and twelve-year-old children have different requirements for the size of the chair. As far as the distance from the front edge of the seat cushion to the back of the chair is concerned, six-year-old children need a smaller distance due to their smaller body size, while twelve-year-old students need a larger distance due to their larger body size. However, a general chair can only adjust the height of the cushion relative to the ground, but cannot adjust the distance from the front edge of the cushion to the back of the chair, so it cannot be suitable for students of different ages. In this regard, ordinary parents tend to purchase chairs of different sizes during the growth of the schoolchildren according to the size of the schoolchildren, and the used chairs are usually too small because they can only be discarded, which causes waste.

因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種能供不同身形的使用者乘坐的椅子。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a chair that can seat users of different body shapes.

於是,本發明椅子,包含一基柱單元、一椅墊單元、一椅背單元,及一調整單元。Therefore, the chair of the present invention includes a base column unit, a cushion unit, a backrest unit, and an adjustment unit.

該椅墊單元連接於該基柱單元。該椅背單元是設置於該椅墊單元的上方。該調整單元包括一連接於該基柱單元的基座模組,及一可繞一第一軸線轉動並產生定位地連接於該基座模組的連接模組。該椅背單元是可繞一平行該第一軸線的第二軸線轉動並產生定位地連接於該連接模組相反於該基座模組的一端。該連接模組能繞該第一軸線相對於該基座模組轉動而使該椅背單元相對於該基柱單元沿一第一軸向在一趨近位置及一遠離位置間移動。在該趨近位置時,該椅背單元相對鄰近該基柱單元。在該遠離位置時,該椅背單元相對遠離該基柱單元。The chair cushion unit is connected to the base column unit. The seat back unit is arranged above the seat cushion unit. The adjustment unit includes a base module connected to the base column unit, and a connection module that can rotate around a first axis and is connected to the base module in a positional manner. The seat back unit is rotatable around a second axis parallel to the first axis and is positioned and connected to the end of the connecting module opposite to the base module. The connecting module can rotate about the first axis relative to the base module to make the seat back unit move between an approaching position and a distant position relative to the base column unit along a first axis. In the approaching position, the seat back unit is relatively adjacent to the base column unit. In the remote position, the seat back unit is relatively far away from the base column unit.

本發明之功效在於:藉由設置該連接模組,該連接模組相對於該基座模組轉動時,能帶動該椅背單元相對於該基柱單元沿該第一軸向在該趨近位置及該遠離位置間移動,所以能調整該椅墊單元前緣至該椅背單元的距離,再藉由調整使該椅背單元相對於該連接模組轉動,能將該椅背單元調整至適合靠抵的角度,因此能供不同身形的使用者乘坐。The effect of the present invention is that by providing the connection module, when the connection module rotates relative to the base module, it can drive the chair back unit to approach the base column unit along the first axis. The distance between the position and the remote position can be adjusted so that the distance between the front edge of the cushion unit and the back unit can be adjusted, and the back unit can be adjusted to the back unit by adjusting the rotation of the back unit relative to the connection module. It is suitable for the angle of leaning, so it can be used by users of different body shapes.

參閱圖1、2、3,本發明椅子的一實施例,包含一基柱單元2、一椅墊單元3、一椅背單元4、一調整單元5,及一定位單元6。Referring to FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, an embodiment of the chair of the present invention includes a base column unit 2, a cushion unit 3, a backrest unit 4, an adjustment unit 5, and a positioning unit 6.

定義一第一軸向X、一垂直該第一軸向X的第二軸向Y,及一垂直該第一軸向X與該第二軸向Y的第三軸向Z。A first axis X, a second axis Y perpendicular to the first axis X, and a third axis Z perpendicular to the first axis X and the second axis Y are defined.

該基柱單元2包括一朝上延伸的支柱21,及一連接該支柱21且能被操作沿該支柱21上下移動並產生定位的滑動座22。The pillar unit 2 includes a pillar 21 extending upward, and a sliding seat 22 that is connected to the pillar 21 and can be operated to move up and down along the pillar 21 to generate positioning.

該椅墊單元3是連接於該支柱21。The cushion unit 3 is connected to the pillar 21.

該椅背單元4是設置於該椅墊單元3的上方。The seat back unit 4 is arranged above the seat cushion unit 3.

該調整單元5包括一連接於該滑動座22且能被該滑動座22帶動而沿該支柱21上下移動並產生定位的基座模組51,及一可繞一第一軸線L1轉動並產生定位地連接於該基座模組51的連接模組9。The adjustment unit 5 includes a base module 51 that is connected to the sliding base 22 and can be driven by the sliding base 22 to move up and down along the pillar 21 to generate positioning, and a base module 51 that can rotate around a first axis L1 to generate positioning The ground is connected to the connection module 9 of the base module 51.

參閱圖2、3、4,該椅背單元4是可繞一平行該第一軸線L1的第二軸線L2轉動並產生定位地連接於該連接模組9相反於該基座模組51的一端。Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, the seat back unit 4 is rotatable about a second axis L2 parallel to the first axis L1 and is positioned to be connected to the connecting module 9 opposite to the base module 51. .

該基座模組51具有沿該第一軸線L1間隔設置的一第一接合板7與一第二接合板8。該連接模組9是位於該第一接合板7及該第二接合板8之間。The base module 51 has a first joint plate 7 and a second joint plate 8 spaced apart along the first axis L1. The connection module 9 is located between the first joint plate 7 and the second joint plate 8.

該第一接合板7具有一第一基部71、一沿該第一軸線L1貫穿該第一基部71的第一穿孔72、一能繞該第一軸線L1轉動且能沿該第一軸線L1移動地伸設於該第一穿孔72的調節部73、一露出於該第一基部71外側且連接該調節部73並能帶動該調節部73繞該第一軸線L1轉動的握持部74,及一凹設於該調節部73對應該連接模組9的一面且沿該第一軸線L1延伸的樞槽75。在本實施例中,該第一基部71是由塑膠材料製成。The first joint plate 7 has a first base 71, a first perforation 72 penetrating the first base 71 along the first axis L1, and a first hole 72 that can rotate about the first axis L1 and can move along the first axis L1 An adjusting portion 73 extending from the first through hole 72, a holding portion 74 exposed outside the first base 71 and connected to the adjusting portion 73 and capable of driving the adjusting portion 73 to rotate around the first axis L1, and A pivot groove 75 recessed on the side of the adjusting portion 73 corresponding to the connecting module 9 and extending along the first axis L1. In this embodiment, the first base 71 is made of plastic material.

參閱圖2、5、6,該第一穿孔72具有一相鄰該連接模組9的小孔徑區721、一相反於該小孔徑區721且孔徑大於該小孔徑區721的大孔徑區722,及一連接該小孔徑區721與該大孔徑區722之間的連接區723。Referring to FIGS. 2, 5, and 6, the first through hole 72 has a small aperture area 721 adjacent to the connection module 9 and a large aperture area 722 opposite to the small aperture area 721 and larger than the small aperture area 721. And a connecting area 723 connecting the small aperture area 721 and the large aperture area 722.

該第一基部71具有一界定出該連接區723的靠抵區711,及一環繞界定出該大孔徑區722的環繞區712。該環繞區712形成有一內螺紋713。The first base 71 has an abutting area 711 defining the connecting area 723 and a surrounding area 712 surrounding the large aperture area 722. The surrounding area 712 is formed with an internal thread 713.

該調節部73的外周面形成有一對應該內螺紋713的外螺紋732。An external thread 732 corresponding to the internal thread 713 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the adjustment portion 73.

參閱圖2、3、4,該連接模組9具有一基件91、分別沿該第一軸線L1及該第二軸線L2穿設於該基件91的一第一樞軸92與一第二樞軸93、形成於該基件91且分別繞該第一軸線L1與該第二軸線L2的一第一凹槽94與一第二凹槽95、分別可繞該第一軸線L1與該第二軸線L2轉動且分別可滑動地穿設於該第一凹槽94與該第二凹槽95的一第一轉動軸96與一第二轉動軸97、一樞接於該第一轉動軸96與該第二轉動軸97之間的連桿98,及形成於該基件91且分別對應該第一凹槽94及該第二凹槽95並分別供該第一轉動軸96與該第二轉動軸97可滑移地設置的一第一導引槽99與一第二導引槽90。Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, the connection module 9 has a base 91, a first pivot 92 and a second pivot 92 passing through the base 91 along the first axis L1 and the second axis L2, respectively. The pivot 93, a first groove 94 and a second groove 95 formed on the base member 91 and respectively around the first axis L1 and the second axis L2, can respectively surround the first axis L1 and the second axis L2. A first rotating shaft 96 and a second rotating shaft 97, a first rotating shaft 96 and a second rotating shaft 97, which are pivotally connected to the first rotating shaft 96, respectively slidably pass through the first groove 94 and the second groove 95, with two axes L2 rotating The connecting rod 98 between and the second rotating shaft 97 is formed on the base member 91 and corresponds to the first groove 94 and the second groove 95, respectively, and is provided for the first rotating shaft 96 and the second groove 95, respectively. A first guide groove 99 and a second guide groove 90 are slidably disposed on the rotating shaft 97.

該基件91具有一第一板部911、一沿該第二軸向Y與該第一板部911間隔設置的第二板部912,及連接該第一板部911與該第二板部912之間的環繞板部913。該第一板部911、該第二板部912與該環繞板部913共同配合界定出一供該連桿98伸設的容室914。該第一凹槽94及該第二凹槽95是形成於該第一板部911並連通該容室914。該第一導引槽99與該第二導引槽90是形成於該第二板部912並連通該容室914。The base member 91 has a first plate portion 911, a second plate portion 912 spaced apart from the first plate portion 911 along the second axial direction Y, and connects the first plate portion 911 and the second plate portion 912 between the surrounding plate portion 913. The first plate portion 911, the second plate portion 912 and the surrounding plate portion 913 cooperate to define a chamber 914 for the connecting rod 98 to extend. The first groove 94 and the second groove 95 are formed on the first plate portion 911 and communicate with the chamber 914. The first guiding groove 99 and the second guiding groove 90 are formed on the second plate portion 912 and communicate with the chamber 914.

該第一板部911具有一相對於該第一接合板7的第一端面915。The first plate portion 911 has a first end surface 915 opposite to the first joining plate 7.

該第一樞軸92穿過該基件91的該第一板部911與該第二板部912,並具有二分別位於兩端並露出於該基件91外部且沿該第一軸線L1樞接於該基座模組51的第一樞接部921。該等第一樞接部921中相鄰該第一接合板7的一者是伸設於該樞槽75。The first pivot shaft 92 passes through the first plate portion 911 and the second plate portion 912 of the base member 91, and has two ends respectively exposed outside the base member 91 and pivots along the first axis L1 Connected to the first pivot portion 921 of the base module 51. One of the first pivotal portions 921 adjacent to the first joint plate 7 is extended in the pivot groove 75.

該第二樞軸93穿過該基件91的該第一板部911與該第二板部912,並具有二分別位於兩端並露出於該基件91外部且供該椅背單元4沿該第二軸線L2樞接的第二樞接部931。The second pivot 93 passes through the first plate portion 911 and the second plate portion 912 of the base member 91, and has two ends respectively exposed outside the base member 91 and provided for the seat back unit 4 The second pivotal portion 931 pivotally connected to the second axis L2.

該第一轉動軸96穿過該基件91的該第一凹槽94與該第一導引槽99,並具有二分別位於兩端並露出於該基件91外部且能繞該第一軸線L1轉動地連接該基座模組51的第一轉動部961。The first rotating shaft 96 passes through the first groove 94 and the first guide groove 99 of the base 91, and has two ends respectively exposed outside the base 91 and capable of circling the first axis. L1 is rotatably connected to the first rotating part 961 of the base module 51.

該第二轉動軸97穿過該基件91的該第二凹槽95與該第二導引槽90,並具有二分別位於兩端並露出於該基件91外部且能繞該第二軸線L2轉動地連接該基座模組51的第二轉動部971。在本實施例中,該等第一轉動部961與該等第二轉動部971能同步並分別地繞該第一軸線L1與該第二軸線L2轉動。The second rotating shaft 97 passes through the second groove 95 of the base member 91 and the second guide groove 90, and has two ends respectively exposed outside the base member 91 and capable of circling the second axis. L2 is rotatably connected to the second rotating part 971 of the base module 51. In this embodiment, the first rotating parts 961 and the second rotating parts 971 can rotate synchronously and respectively around the first axis L1 and the second axis L2.

該第一凹槽94是呈圓弧狀且具有一相對鄰近該基柱單元2的第一趨近端941,及一個相反於該第一趨近端941且相對遠離該基柱單元2的第一遠離端942。The first groove 94 is arc-shaped and has a first proximal end 941 relatively adjacent to the base column unit 2 and a second proximal end 941 opposite to the first proximal end 941 and relatively far away from the base column unit 2 One away from the end 942.

該第二凹槽95是呈圓弧狀且具有一相對鄰近該基柱單元2的第二趨近端951,及相反於該第二趨近端951且相對遠離該基柱單元2的第二遠離端952。The second groove 95 is arc-shaped and has a second proximal end 951 relatively adjacent to the base column unit 2 and a second proximal end 951 opposite to the second proximal end 951 and relatively far away from the base column unit 2 Away from the end 952.

該等第一樞接部921與該等第二樞接部931軸設於該基件91。每一第一樞接部921與各自的第一轉動部961、各自的第二轉動部971及各自的第二樞接部931共同構成一個四連桿機構,且每一第一轉動部961與各自的第二轉動部971之間的距離呈固定。The first pivotal portions 921 and the second pivotal portions 931 are axially disposed on the base member 91. Each first pivot portion 921, the respective first pivot portion 961, the respective second pivot portion 971, and the respective second pivot portion 931 jointly form a four-bar linkage mechanism, and each first pivot portion 961 and The distance between the respective second rotating parts 971 is constant.

參閱圖4、7、8,該連接模組9能繞該第一軸線L1相對於該基座模組51轉動而使該椅背單元4相對於該基柱單元2沿該第一軸向X在一趨近位置(見圖7)及一遠離位置(見圖8)間移動。在該趨近位置時,該椅背單元4相對鄰近該基柱單元2,該第一轉動軸96位於該第一趨近端941(見圖4實線位置),且該第二轉動軸97位於該第二趨近端951(見圖4實線位置)。在該遠離位置時,該椅背單元4相對遠離該基柱單元2,該第一轉動軸96位於該第一遠離端942(見圖4假想線位置),且該第二轉動軸97位於該第二遠離端952(見圖4假想線位置)。4, 7, 8, the connection module 9 can rotate about the first axis L1 relative to the base module 51 so that the seat back unit 4 relative to the base column unit 2 along the first axis X Move between an approaching position (see Figure 7) and a distant location (see Figure 8). In the approaching position, the seat back unit 4 is relatively adjacent to the base column unit 2, the first rotating shaft 96 is located at the first approaching end 941 (see the solid line position in FIG. 4), and the second rotating shaft 97 Located at the second approaching end 951 (see the solid line position in Figure 4). In the remote position, the seat back unit 4 is relatively far away from the base column unit 2, the first rotating shaft 96 is located at the first remote end 942 (see the imaginary line position in FIG. 4), and the second rotating shaft 97 is located at the The second remote end 952 (see the imaginary line position in Figure 4).

參閱圖2、5、6,該定位單元6包括一設置於該第一端面915且環繞該第一軸線L1設置的嵌卡部61,及一設置於該第一接合板7且與該嵌卡部61呈凹凸互補的卡制部62。在本實施例中,該卡制部62是由塑膠材料製成。Referring to Figures 2, 5, and 6, the positioning unit 6 includes an inserting portion 61 arranged on the first end surface 915 and surrounding the first axis L1, and an inserting portion 61 arranged on the first joining plate 7 and interlocking with the insert The portion 61 is a locking portion 62 with complementary concave and convex. In this embodiment, the clamping portion 62 is made of plastic material.

該卡制部62能被操作而沿該第一軸線L1相對於該嵌卡部61在一定位位置(見圖5)與一脫離位置(見圖6)間移動,在該定位位置時,該卡制部62趨近該第一端面915且接觸該嵌卡部61,在該脫離位置時,該卡制部62相對遠離該嵌卡部61。The clamping portion 62 can be operated to move between a positioning position (see FIG. 5) and a disengagement position (see FIG. 6) relative to the inserting portion 61 along the first axis L1. In the positioning position, the The locking portion 62 approaches the first end surface 915 and contacts the inserting portion 61, and in the disengaged position, the locking portion 62 is relatively far away from the inserting portion 61.

以下先概要說明該椅子的使用方式,後續再詳細說明各構成組件在使用的過程中的動作及作動原理。The following first outlines the use of the chair, and then describes in detail the actions and operating principles of each component during use.

當使用者要調整該椅背單元4沿該第一軸向X相對於該基柱單元2的位置時,須先操作使該卡制部62沿該第一軸線L1相對於該嵌卡部61在該脫離位置,使該連接模組9能相對於該第一接合板7繞該第一軸線L1轉動,進而帶動該椅背單元4沿該第一軸向X相對於該基柱單元2移動。而當該椅背單元4抵達預定的位置時,再操作使該卡制部62沿該第一軸線L1相對於該嵌卡部61在該定位位置,可使該連接模組9相對於該第一接合板7不可轉動地產生定位,進而使該椅背單元4沿該第一軸向X相對於該基柱單元2產生定位。When the user wants to adjust the position of the seat back unit 4 relative to the base column unit 2 along the first axis X, the user must first operate to make the locking portion 62 relative to the inserting portion 61 along the first axis L1 In the disengaged position, the connecting module 9 can rotate relative to the first joint plate 7 about the first axis L1, thereby driving the seat back unit 4 to move relative to the base column unit 2 along the first axis X . When the seat back unit 4 reaches the predetermined position, the locking portion 62 is then operated to be at the positioning position relative to the inserting portion 61 along the first axis L1, so that the connecting module 9 can be positioned relative to the first axis L1. A joint plate 7 is non-rotatably positioned so that the seat back unit 4 is positioned relative to the base column unit 2 along the first axis X.

接著,以下詳細說明該卡制部62沿該第一軸線L1相對於該嵌卡部61移動時各構成組件的動作,以進一步說明可使該連接模組9能相對於該第一接合板7繞該第一軸線L1轉動或產生定位的作動原理。Next, the following describes in detail the actions of the components when the locking portion 62 moves relative to the inserting portion 61 along the first axis L1, so as to further explain that the connecting module 9 can be relative to the first joint plate 7. Rotate around the first axis L1 or generate positioning action principle.

當使用者要固定使該連接模組9相對於該第一接合板7不可轉動地產生定位時,需先施力於該握持部74帶動該調節部73繞該第一軸線L1轉動,藉由該內螺紋713與該外螺紋732的咬合使該調節部73沿該第一軸線L1朝向該連接模組9的方向移動。在前述移動的過程中,該調節部73能迫抵該靠抵區711及該卡制部62,由於該第一基部71及該卡制部62是由塑膠材料製成,因此被該調節部73迫抵時會產生彈性變形且朝向該連接模組9移動而抵達該定位位置(見圖6)。在該定位位置時,該卡制部62接觸並迫緊該嵌卡部61,以產生摩擦阻力而使該連接模組9相對於該第一接合板7不可轉動地產生定位。When the user wants to fix the connecting module 9 relative to the first joint plate 7 to be non-rotatably positioned, it is necessary to apply force to the holding portion 74 to drive the adjusting portion 73 to rotate around the first axis L1, by The engagement of the internal thread 713 and the external thread 732 causes the adjustment portion 73 to move along the first axis L1 toward the connection module 9. During the aforementioned movement, the adjusting portion 73 can be pressed against the abutting area 711 and the clamping portion 62. Since the first base portion 71 and the clamping portion 62 are made of plastic materials, the adjustment portion When 73 is pressed, it will be elastically deformed and move toward the connection module 9 to reach the positioning position (see FIG. 6). In the positioning position, the locking portion 62 contacts and presses the inserting portion 61 to generate frictional resistance, so that the connecting module 9 can be positioned non-rotatably relative to the first joining plate 7.

而當使用者要使該連接模組9能相對於該第一接合板7繞該第一軸線L1轉動時,則需先施力於該握持部74帶動該調節部73繞該第一軸線L1轉動,藉由鬆釋該內螺紋713與該外螺紋732之間的咬合使該調節部73沿該第一軸線L1朝遠離該連接模組9的方向移動。隨著該調節部73逐漸遠離該靠抵區711,該靠抵區711及該卡制部62會利用該第一接合板7及該卡制部62的材質特性而回復成原來的形狀以逐漸遠離該嵌卡部61並抵達該脫離位置(見圖5)。由於在該脫離位置時,該卡制部62相對遠離且不再迫緊該嵌卡部61,因此該連接模組9能相對於該第一接合板7繞該第一軸線L1轉動。When the user wants to enable the connecting module 9 to rotate about the first axis L1 with respect to the first joint plate 7, it is necessary to apply force to the grip portion 74 to drive the adjusting portion 73 around the first axis. The rotation of L1 causes the adjusting portion 73 to move away from the connecting module 9 along the first axis L1 by loosening the engagement between the internal thread 713 and the external thread 732. As the adjusting portion 73 gradually moves away from the abutting area 711, the abutting area 711 and the locking portion 62 will use the material properties of the first joining plate 7 and the locking portion 62 to return to their original shape to gradually Move away from the inserting portion 61 and reach the disengaged position (see FIG. 5). In the disengaged position, the locking portion 62 is relatively far away and no longer tightens the inserting portion 61, so the connecting module 9 can rotate about the first axis L1 relative to the first engaging plate 7.

參閱圖4、7、8,以下接續說明該連接模組9繞該第一軸線L1相對於該基座模組51轉動時各構成組件的動作及作動原理。Referring to FIGS. 4, 7, and 8, the following continues to describe the actions and operating principles of each component when the connecting module 9 rotates about the first axis L1 relative to the base module 51.

當使用者欲操作使該椅背單元4由圖7所示的該趨近位置移動至如圖8所示的該遠離位置時,需操作使該連接模組9相對於該基座模組51沿逆時針方向繞該第一軸線L1轉動,因此能帶動連接於該連接模組9相反於該基座模組51的一端的該椅背單元4逐漸遠離該基柱單元2。When the user wants to move the seat back unit 4 from the approaching position shown in FIG. 7 to the distant position shown in FIG. 8, the user needs to operate the connecting module 9 relative to the base module 51 Rotating around the first axis L1 in a counterclockwise direction, so that the seat back unit 4 connected to the end of the connecting module 9 opposite to the base module 51 can be driven to gradually move away from the base column unit 2.

此外,由於該等第一轉動部961是連接該基座模組51,因此在前述轉動的過程中該第一轉動軸96與該基座模組51之間的相對位置呈固定,該基件91與該第一凹槽94轉動的過程會使該第一轉動軸96由該第一趨近端941(見圖4實線位置)滑移至該第一遠離端942(見圖4假想線位置),而由於該連桿98是樞接於該第一轉動軸96與該第二轉動軸97之間,所以會同步帶動該第二轉動軸97繞該第二軸線L2轉動並由該第二趨近端951(見圖4實線位置)滑移至該第二遠離端952(見圖4假想線位置),再加上該椅背單元4是連接該等第二轉動部971並樞接於該等第二樞接部931,因此該椅背單元4會被該第二轉動軸97帶動而相對於該連接模組9轉動,使該椅背單元4能維持在適合靠抵的角度。In addition, because the first rotating parts 961 are connected to the base module 51, the relative position between the first rotating shaft 96 and the base module 51 is fixed during the aforementioned rotating process, and the base member The rotation of 91 and the first groove 94 will cause the first rotating shaft 96 to slide from the first approaching end 941 (see the solid line position in FIG. 4) to the first away end 942 (see the imaginary line in FIG. 4). Position), and because the connecting rod 98 is pivotally connected between the first rotating shaft 96 and the second rotating shaft 97, it will synchronously drive the second rotating shaft 97 to rotate around the second axis L2 and be driven by the second axis L2. The second approaching end 951 (see the solid line position in FIG. 4) slides to the second far end 952 (see the imaginary line position in FIG. 4), and the seat back unit 4 is connected to the second rotating parts 971 and pivoted Connected to the second pivot portions 931, so the seat back unit 4 is driven by the second rotation shaft 97 to rotate relative to the connecting module 9, so that the seat back unit 4 can be maintained at an angle suitable for abutment .

在上述轉動與移動的過程中,該椅背單元4沿該第三軸向Z相對於該椅墊單元3的高度也會跟著改變,對此,可以藉由操作該滑動座22帶動該基座模組51沿該支柱21上下移動並產生定位,以將該椅背單元4調整至適合的高度。During the above-mentioned rotation and movement, the height of the seat back unit 4 relative to the seat cushion unit 3 along the third axis Z will also change accordingly. For this, the base can be driven by operating the sliding seat 22 The module 51 moves up and down along the pillar 21 and is positioned so as to adjust the seat back unit 4 to a suitable height.

如此一來,藉由該連接模組9相對於該基座模組51轉動時,帶動該椅背單元4相對於該基柱單元2沿該第一軸向X在該趨近位置及該遠離位置間移動,就能調整該椅墊單元3前緣至該椅背單元4的距離,並使該椅背單元4在移動的過程中維持在適合靠抵的角度,以供不同身形的使用者乘坐。In this way, when the connecting module 9 rotates relative to the base module 51, the seat back unit 4 is driven relative to the base column unit 2 along the first axial direction X at the approaching position and the distance By moving between positions, the distance between the front edge of the seat cushion unit 3 and the seat back unit 4 can be adjusted, and the seat back unit 4 can be maintained at a suitable angle during the movement for different body shapes. Ride.

要特別說明的是,在本實施例中,該連接模組9相對於該基座模組51繞該第一軸線L1轉動的過程中,該等第一轉動部961會帶動該等第二轉動部971繞該第二軸線L2轉動,以帶動該椅背單元4繞該第二軸線L2相對於該連接模組9轉動,然而,在其他的實施態樣中,該等第一轉動部961也可以不帶動該等第二轉動部971繞該第二軸線L2轉動,只要該椅背單元4是樞接於該連接模組9且能被操作而調整該椅背單元4相對於該連接模組9的角度,也能達到相同的效果。It should be particularly noted that, in this embodiment, when the connecting module 9 rotates relative to the base module 51 about the first axis L1, the first rotating parts 961 will drive the second rotating parts. The part 971 rotates around the second axis L2 to drive the seat back unit 4 to rotate relative to the connection module 9 around the second axis L2. However, in other embodiments, the first rotating parts 961 are also The second rotating parts 971 may not be driven to rotate around the second axis L2, as long as the seat back unit 4 is pivotally connected to the connecting module 9 and can be operated to adjust the seat back unit 4 relative to the connecting module The angle of 9 can also achieve the same effect.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,是藉由該基件91、該第一凹槽94、該第二凹槽95與該連桿98,使每一第一樞接部921與各自的第一轉動部961、各自的第二轉動部971及各自的第二樞接部931共同構成該四連桿機構,且使每一第一轉動部961與各自的第二轉動部971之間的距離呈固定,然而,在其他的實施態樣中,該連接模組9也可以藉由其他的構成元件與其他的組合方式構成該四連桿機構,而達到相同的目的。It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, the base 91, the first groove 94, the second groove 95 and the connecting rod 98 are used to make each first pivotal portion 921 and its respective The first rotating portion 961, the respective second rotating portion 971, and the respective second pivoting portion 931 together constitute the four-bar linkage mechanism, and each first rotating portion 961 and the respective second rotating portion 971 The distance is fixed. However, in other embodiments, the connection module 9 can also form the four-bar linkage mechanism by other components and other combinations to achieve the same purpose.

要特別說明的是,在本實施例中,是藉由操作使該卡制部62迫緊該嵌卡部61,使該連接模組9能相對於該第一接合板7不可轉動地產生定位,然而,在其他的實施例中,該卡制部62與該嵌卡部61也可以設計成能互相嵌卡,如此一來只要使該卡制部62接觸該嵌卡部61,也能達到相同的目的。It should be particularly noted that in this embodiment, the clamping portion 62 is operated to press the clamping portion 61 so that the connecting module 9 can be positioned non-rotatably relative to the first joint plate 7. However, in other embodiments, the clamping portion 62 and the inserting portion 61 can also be designed to be interlocked with each other, so as long as the clamping portion 62 contacts the inserting portion 61, it can also achieve Same purpose.

此外,在本實施例中,該定位單元6的該卡制部62是設置於該第一基部71,且第一基部71及該卡制部62是由塑膠材料製成,因此該第一基部71及該卡制部62被該調節部73迫抵時會產生彈性變形而迫緊該嵌卡部61,然而,在其他的實施態樣中,該卡制部62也可以設置於該調節部73,而該第一基部71及該卡制部62則可以由非塑膠材料製成,只要能操作使該調節部73沿該第一軸線L遠離或朝向該連接模組9移動,使該卡制部62遠離或接觸該嵌卡部61,也能達到相同的目的。In addition, in this embodiment, the locking portion 62 of the positioning unit 6 is disposed on the first base 71, and the first base 71 and the locking portion 62 are made of plastic material, so the first base 71 and the locking portion 62 will be elastically deformed when pressed by the adjusting portion 73 to tighten the inserting portion 61. However, in other embodiments, the locking portion 62 may also be provided on the adjusting portion 73, and the first base 71 and the clamping portion 62 can be made of non-plastic materials, as long as the adjustment portion 73 can be operated to move away from or toward the connection module 9 along the first axis L, so that the clamping The controlling part 62 is away from or in contact with the inserting part 61, and the same purpose can also be achieved.

綜上所述,藉由該連接模組9相對於該基座模組51轉動時,帶動該椅背單元4相對於該基柱單元2沿該第一軸向X在該趨近位置及該遠離位置間移動,能調整該椅墊單元3前緣至該椅背單元4的距離,再藉由調整使該椅背單元4相對於該連接模組9轉動,能將該椅背單元4調整至適合靠抵的角度,所以能供不同身形的使用者乘坐,因此確實可達成本發明之目的。In summary, when the connecting module 9 rotates relative to the base module 51, the seat back unit 4 is driven relative to the base column unit 2 along the first axis X at the approaching position and the Move away from the position to adjust the distance between the front edge of the seat cushion unit 3 and the seat back unit 4, and then adjust the seat back unit 4 by rotating the seat back unit 4 relative to the connection module 9 It is suitable for the angle of leaning, so it can be used by users of different body shapes to ride, so the purpose of the invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

2········ 基柱單元 21······· 支柱 22······· 滑動座 3········ 椅墊單元 4········ 椅背單元 5········ 調整單元 51······· 基座模組 6········ 定位單元 61······· 嵌卡部 62······· 卡制部 7········ 第一接合板 71······· 第一基部 711····· 靠抵區 712····· 環繞區 713····· 內螺紋 72······· 第一穿孔 721····· 小孔徑區 722····· 大孔徑區 723····· 連接區 73······· 調節部 732····· 外螺紋 74······· 握持部 75······· 樞槽 8········ 第二接合板 9········ 連接模組 90······· 第二導引槽 91······· 基件     2········ Foundation Column Unit 21······· Pillar 22······· Sliding seat 3········Chair Cushion Unit 4········ Backrest Unit 5········ Adjustment Unit 51······· Base Module 6········ Positioning unit 61······· Card Insertion Department 62······· Card System Department 7········ The first joint plate 71·······The first base 711····· Arrival area 712····· Surrounding Area 713····· Internal thread 72·······The first piercing 721····· Small aperture area 722·····Large Aperture Area 723····· Connection Zone 73·······Adjustment Department 732····· External thread 74······· Grip 75·······Pivot Slot 8········Second Joint Plate 9········ Connection Module 90·······Second guide groove 91·······Baseware To To 911····· 第一板部 912····· 第二板部 913····· 環繞板部 914····· 容室 915····· 第一端面 92······· 第一樞軸 921····· 第一樞接部 93······· 第二樞軸 931····· 第二樞接部 94······· 第一凹槽 941····· 第一趨近端 942····· 第一遠離端 95······· 第二凹槽 951····· 第二趨近端 952····· 第二遠離端 96······· 第一轉動軸 961····· 第一轉動部 97······· 第二轉動軸 971····· 第二轉動部 98······· 連桿 99······· 第一導引槽 L1······· 第一軸線 L2······· 第二軸線 X········ 第一軸向 Y········ 第二軸向 Z········ 第三軸向 911····· First Board Department 912·····Second Board Department 913····· Surrounding Board 914····· Room 915·····The first end face 92·······The First Pivot 921·····The first pivot 93·······Second Pivot 931·····Second pivot 94······· First Groove 941····· First Approaching End 942····· The first far end 95······· Second Groove 951····· Second Approaching End 952·····The second far end 96······· The first rotation axis 961·····The first rotating part 97·······Second Rotation Axis 971····· The second rotating part 98······· Connecting rod 99······· The first guide slot L1······· First axis L2······· Second axis X········ First axis Y········ Second axis Z········ Third axis

本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明椅子的一實施例的一立體組合圖; 圖2是該實施例的一立體分解圖; 圖3是該實施例從另一角度觀看的一立體分解圖; 圖4是該實施例的一連接模組的一右視示意圖; 圖5是沿圖1的線V-V所取得的一剖視圖,說明一卡制部相對於一嵌卡部在一脫離位置; 圖6是一類似圖5的視圖,說明該卡制部相對於該嵌卡部在一定位位置; 圖7是該實施例的一右視圖,說明一椅背單元相對於一基柱單元沿一第一軸向在一遠離位置;及 圖8是一類似圖7的視圖,說明該椅背單元相對於該基柱單元沿該第一軸向在一趨近位置。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a three-dimensional assembly view of an embodiment of the chair of the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the embodiment; Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view of the embodiment viewed from another angle; 4 is a schematic diagram of a right side view of a connection module of the embodiment; Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V of Fig. 1, illustrating a disengagement position of a clamping part relative to a clamping part; Fig. 6 is a view similar to Fig. 5, illustrating a positioning position of the clamping portion relative to the inserting portion; FIG. 7 is a right side view of the embodiment, illustrating a seat back unit at a distance from a base column unit along a first axis; and FIG. 8 is a view similar to FIG. 7, illustrating that the seat back unit is at an approaching position relative to the base column unit along the first axis.

2········ 基柱單元 21······· 支柱 22······· 滑動座 3········ 椅墊單元 4········ 椅背單元 5········ 調整單元 51······· 基座模組 7········ 第一接合板 71······· 第一基部 2········ Foundation Column Unit 21······· Pillar 22······· Sliding seat 3········Chair Cushion Unit 4········ Backrest Unit 5········ Adjustment Unit 51······· Base Module 7········ The first joint plate 71·······The first base 9········ 連接模組 91······· 基件 94······· 第一凹槽 941····· 第一趨近端 95······· 第二凹槽 951····· 第二趨近端 X········ 第一軸向 Z········ 第三軸向 9········ Connection Module 91·······Baseware 94······· First Groove 941····· First Approaching End 95······· Second Groove 951····· Second Approaching End X········ First axis Z········ Third axis

Claims (10)

一種椅子,包含:一基柱單元;一椅墊單元,連接於該基柱單元;一椅背單元,設置於該椅墊單元的上方;及一調整單元,包括一連接於該基柱單元的基座模組,及一可繞一第一軸線轉動並產生定位地連接於該基座模組的連接模組,該椅背單元是可繞一平行該第一軸線的第二軸線轉動並產生定位地連接於該連接模組相反於該基座模組的一端,該連接模組能繞該第一軸線相對於該基座模組轉動而使該椅背單元相對於該基柱單元沿一第一軸向在一趨近位置及一遠離位置間移動,在該趨近位置時,該椅背單元相對鄰近該基柱單元,在該遠離位置時,該椅背單元相對遠離該基柱單元。 A chair comprising: a base column unit; a chair cushion unit connected to the base column unit; a chair back unit arranged above the chair cushion unit; and an adjustment unit including a base column unit connected to the base column unit The base module, and a connecting module that can rotate around a first axis and is connected to the base module in a positional manner, the seat back unit can rotate around a second axis parallel to the first axis and produce Positionally connected to the end of the connecting module opposite to the base module, the connecting module can rotate about the first axis relative to the base module so that the seat back unit moves along a line relative to the base column unit The first axis moves between an approaching position and a distant position. In the approaching position, the seat back unit is relatively adjacent to the base column unit, and in the distant position, the seat back unit is relatively far away from the base column unit . 如請求項1所述的椅子,其中,該調整單元的該連接模組形成有一沿該第一軸線樞接於該基座模組的第一樞接部、一供該椅背單元沿該第二軸線樞接的第二樞接部,及分別連接該基座模組與該椅背單元且能同步並分別地繞該第一軸線與該第二軸線轉動的一第一轉動部與一第二轉動部,該連接模組相對於該基座模組繞該第一軸線轉動時,該第一轉動部會帶動該第二轉動部繞該第二軸線轉動,以帶動該椅背單元繞該第二軸線相對於該連接模組轉動。 The chair according to claim 1, wherein the connecting module of the adjusting unit is formed with a first pivotal portion pivotally connected to the base module along the first axis, and a first pivotal portion for the seat back unit along the first axis. A second pivoting portion pivotally connected to two axes, and a first rotating portion and a first rotating portion that are respectively connected to the base module and the seat back unit and capable of rotating synchronously and respectively around the first axis and the second axis Two rotating parts. When the connecting module rotates around the first axis relative to the base module, the first rotating part drives the second rotating part to rotate around the second axis to drive the seat back unit to rotate around the second axis. The second axis rotates relative to the connecting module. 如請求項2所述的椅子,其中,該調整單元的該第一樞接 部、該第一轉動部、該第二轉動部及該第二樞接部共同構成一個四連桿機構,且該第一轉動部與該第二轉動部之間的距離呈固定。 The chair according to claim 2, wherein the first pivot of the adjustment unit Part, the first rotating part, the second rotating part, and the second pivoting part together constitute a four-bar linkage mechanism, and the distance between the first rotating part and the second rotating part is fixed. 如請求項3所述的椅子,其中,該調整單元的該連接模組具有一基件、分別沿該第一軸線及該第二軸線穿設於該基件的一第一樞軸與一第二樞軸、形成於該基件且分別繞該第一軸線與該第二軸線的一第一凹槽與一第二凹槽、分別可繞該第一軸線與該第二軸線轉動且分別可滑動地穿設於該第一凹槽與該第二凹槽的一第一轉動軸與一第二轉動軸,及一樞接於該第一轉動軸與該第二轉動軸之間的連桿,該第一樞接部與該第二樞接部軸設於該基件,該第一樞軸具有露出於該基件外部的該第一樞接部,該第二樞軸具有露出於該基件外部的該第二樞接部,該第一轉動軸具有露出於該基件外部的該第一轉動部,該第二轉動軸具有露出於該基件外部的該第二轉動部。 The chair according to claim 3, wherein the connecting module of the adjusting unit has a base member, a first pivot and a first pivot penetrating the base member along the first axis and the second axis, respectively Two pivots, a first groove and a second groove formed on the base member and around the first axis and the second axis, respectively, can rotate around the first axis and the second axis, and can respectively A first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft slidably passing through the first groove and the second groove, and a connecting rod pivotally connected between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft , The first pivot portion and the second pivot portion are axially disposed on the base member, the first pivot has the first pivot portion exposed to the outside of the base member, and the second pivot has the The second pivoting portion outside the base member, the first rotation shaft has the first rotation portion exposed to the outside of the base member, and the second rotation shaft has the second rotation portion exposed to the outside of the base member. 如請求項4所述的椅子,其中,該調整單元的該第一凹槽是呈圓弧狀且具有一相對鄰近該基柱單元的第一趨近端,及一相反於該第一趨近端且相對遠離該基柱單元的第一遠離端,該椅背單元在該趨近位置時,該第一轉動軸位於該第一趨近端,該椅背單元在該遠離位置時,該第一轉動軸位於該第一遠離端。 The chair according to claim 4, wherein the first groove of the adjusting unit is arc-shaped and has a first approaching end relatively adjacent to the base column unit, and a first approaching end opposite to the first approaching end End and relatively far away from the first distal end of the base column unit, when the seat back unit is at the approaching position, the first rotation axis is located at the first approaching end, and when the chair back unit is at the far away position, the first rotation axis is located at the first approaching end; A rotating shaft is located at the first remote end. 如請求項4所述的椅子,其中,該調整單元的該第二凹槽是呈圓弧狀且具有一相對鄰近該基柱單元的第二趨近端,及相反於該第二趨近端且相對遠離該基柱單元的第二 遠離端,該椅背單元在該趨近位置時,該第二轉動軸位於該第二趨近端,該椅背單元在該遠離位置時,該第二轉動軸位於該第二遠離端。 The chair according to claim 4, wherein the second groove of the adjusting unit is arc-shaped and has a second proximal end relatively adjacent to the base column unit, and opposite to the second proximal end And relatively far away from the second At the far end, when the seat back unit is at the approaching position, the second rotation axis is located at the second approaching end, and when the chair back unit is at the far position, the second rotation axis is located at the second far end. 如請求項4所述的椅子,其中,該調整單元的該基件具有一第一板部、一沿一垂直該第一軸向的第二軸向與該第一板部間隔設置的第二板部,及連接該第一板部與該第二板部之間的環繞板部,該第一板部、該第二板部與該環繞板部共同配合界定出一供該連桿伸設的容室,該第一凹槽及該第二凹槽是形成於該第一板部並連通該容室。 The chair according to claim 4, wherein the base member of the adjustment unit has a first plate portion, and a second plate portion spaced apart from the first plate portion along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. The plate portion, and the surrounding plate portion connecting the first plate portion and the second plate portion, the first plate portion, the second plate portion and the surrounding plate portion cooperate to define a connecting rod for extending The first groove and the second groove are formed on the first plate portion and communicate with the container. 如請求項7所述的椅子,其中,該調整單元的該連接模組還具有一第一導引槽及一第二導引槽,該第一導引槽及該第二導引槽是形成於該第二板部且分別對應該第一凹槽及該第二凹槽並分別供該第一轉動軸與該第二轉動軸可滑移地設置。 The chair according to claim 7, wherein the connection module of the adjustment unit further has a first guide groove and a second guide groove, and the first guide groove and the second guide groove are formed The second plate portion corresponds to the first groove and the second groove respectively, and is provided for the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to be slidably arranged. 如請求項7所述的椅子,其中,該調整單元的該基座模組具有沿該第一軸線間隔設置的一第一接合板與一第二接合板,該第一板部具有一相對於該第一接合板的第一端面,該椅子還包含一定位單元,該定位單元包括一設置於該第一端面且環繞該第一軸線設置的嵌卡部,及一設置於該第一接合板且與該嵌卡部呈凹凸互補的卡制部,該卡制部能被操作而沿該第一軸線相對於該嵌卡部在一定位位置與一脫離位置間移動,在該定位位置時,該卡制部趨近該第一端面且接觸該嵌卡部,而使該連接模組相對於該第一接合板不可轉動地產生定位,在該脫離位置時,該卡制 部相對遠離該嵌卡部,該連接模組能相對於該第一接合板繞該第一軸線轉動。 The chair according to claim 7, wherein the base module of the adjustment unit has a first joint plate and a second joint plate spaced apart along the first axis, and the first plate portion has a On the first end surface of the first joint plate, the chair further includes a positioning unit, the positioning unit including an embedding portion disposed on the first end surface and surrounding the first axis, and a first joint plate And the embedding part presents a concave-convex complementary locking part, the locking part can be operated to move between a positioning position and a disengaged position relative to the embedding part along the first axis. In the positioning position, The clamping portion approaches the first end surface and contacts the inserting portion, so that the connecting module is positioned non-rotatably with respect to the first coupling plate. In the disengaged position, the clamping portion The part is relatively far away from the inserting part, and the connection module can rotate about the first axis relative to the first joint plate. 如請求項3所述的椅子,其中,該基柱單元包括一朝上延伸的支柱,及一連接該支柱與該基座模組之間且能被操作而帶動該基座模組沿該支柱上下移動並產生定位的滑動座。 The chair according to claim 3, wherein the base pillar unit includes a pillar extending upward, and a pillar that connects the pillar and the base module and can be operated to drive the base module along the pillar Move up and down to produce a positioning sliding seat.
TW108132466A 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 chair TWI725540B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5318347A (en) * 1992-10-19 1994-06-07 Shin Yeh Enterprise Co., Ltd. Height-adjustable armrest unit for chair
CN1144555C (en) * 1997-10-24 2004-04-07 斯特尔凯斯公司 Synchrotilt chair with adjustable seat, back and energy mechanism
DE10246174A1 (en) * 2002-10-02 2004-04-22 Struppler Associates Design Gmbh Office chair has back which can be pivoted so that its rear surface faces upwards, allowing it to be used as work surface, back being connected to seat by swiveling arm
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