TWI724070B - Toilet seat device - Google Patents

Toilet seat device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI724070B
TWI724070B TW105139089A TW105139089A TWI724070B TW I724070 B TWI724070 B TW I724070B TW 105139089 A TW105139089 A TW 105139089A TW 105139089 A TW105139089 A TW 105139089A TW I724070 B TWI724070 B TW I724070B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
toilet seat
toilet
radio wave
wave sensor
lid
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TW105139089A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201722331A (en
Inventor
辻田正実
安形壮史
太田祐史
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日商Toto股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
    • A47K13/30Seats having provisions for heating, deodorising or the like, e.g. ventilating, noise-damping or cleaning devices
    • A47K13/305Seats with heating devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/12Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with electromagnetic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V8/00Prospecting or detecting by optical means
    • G01V8/10Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers

Abstract

本發明提供一種馬桶座裝置,其能夠提高對被探測對象的探測精度。具體而言,本發明之馬桶座裝置的特徵為具備:本體部,設置在馬桶的後方上部;馬桶座,被設置成相對於前述本體部可轉動;及電波感測器,設置在前述本體部的內部,透過電波探測人體,在前述馬桶座被放下的狀態下,前述馬桶座覆蓋前述電波感測器,前述電波透過前述馬桶座朝向前述電波感測器的前方放射。 The invention provides a toilet seat device, which can improve the detection accuracy of a detected object. Specifically, the toilet seat device of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a main body part provided on the upper rear part of the toilet; a toilet seat provided to be rotatable with respect to the main body part; and a radio wave sensor provided in the main body part Inside, the human body is detected through radio waves. When the toilet seat is lowered, the toilet seat covers the radio wave sensor, and the radio waves are radiated toward the front of the radio wave sensor through the toilet seat.

Description

馬桶座裝置 Toilet seat device

本發明的形態一般是關於馬桶座裝置。 The aspect of the present invention generally relates to a toilet seat device.

在放置於馬桶上使用的馬桶座裝置中,可以設置用於探測人體等被探測對象的電波感測器。此時,在設置於馬桶後方上部的馬桶座裝置的本體部內部,能夠設置電波感測器。 In the toilet seat device used on the toilet, a radio wave sensor for detecting the human body and other objects to be detected can be provided. At this time, a radio wave sensor can be installed inside the main body of the toilet seat device installed on the upper part of the back of the toilet.

專利文獻1:日本特開2003-102654號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-102654

從設置在本體部內部的電波感測器放射電波時,電波透過馬桶座等朝向前方傳播。此時,有可能發生如下情況,電波因馬桶座等而折射,電波的前進方向發生變化,對被探測對象的探測精度下降。 When radio waves are radiated from a radio wave sensor installed inside the main body, the radio waves propagate forward through the toilet seat or the like. At this time, the following situation may occur. The radio waves are refracted by the toilet seat, etc., and the advancing direction of the radio waves changes, and the detection accuracy of the detected object is reduced.

本發明是基於對這樣的問題的認識而完成的,其目的在於提供一種馬桶座裝置,其能夠提高對被探測對象的探測精度。 The present invention is completed based on the recognition of such problems, and its purpose is to provide a toilet seat device that can improve the detection accuracy of the detected object.

第1發明是一種馬桶座裝置,其特徵為具備:本體部,設置在馬桶的後方上部;馬桶座,被設置成相對於前述本體部可轉動;及電波感測器,設置在前述本體部的內部,透過電波探測人體,在前述馬桶座被放下的狀態下,前述馬桶座覆蓋前述電波感測器,前述電波透過前述馬桶座朝向前述電波感測器的前方放射。 The first invention is a toilet seat device, which is characterized by comprising: a main body provided on the upper rear of the toilet; a toilet seat provided to be rotatable with respect to the main body; and a radio wave sensor provided on the main body. Inside, the human body is detected through radio waves. When the toilet seat is lowered, the toilet seat covers the radio wave sensor, and the radio waves are radiated toward the front of the radio wave sensor through the toilet seat.

根據該馬桶座裝置,由於馬桶座覆蓋電波感測器,因此從電波感測器放射的電波不透過彎曲的馬桶座後端部而朝向電波感測器的前方放射。因此,能夠抑制電波強度在電波感測器的前方下降,電波感測器能夠高精度地探測出被探測對象。 According to this toilet seat device, since the toilet seat covers the radio wave sensor, radio waves radiated from the radio wave sensor are radiated toward the front of the radio wave sensor without passing through the rear end of the curved toilet seat. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the decrease in the intensity of the radio wave in front of the radio wave sensor, and the radio wave sensor can detect the detected object with high accuracy.

第2發明的馬桶座裝置是如第1發明,其中,前述馬桶座在前述馬桶座被放下的狀態下,前述電波所透過的部分的厚度相等。 The toilet seat device of the second invention is the same as in the first invention, wherein the thickness of the portion through which the radio waves pass is equal to the thickness of the toilet seat when the toilet seat is lowered.

根據該馬桶座裝置,能夠抑制向馬桶座射入前後的電波的前進方向之變化。因此,能夠進一步抑制電波強度在電波感測器的前方下降,電波感測器能夠更加高精度地探測出被探測對象。 According to this toilet seat device, it is possible to suppress a change in the advancing direction of radio waves before and after injection into the toilet seat. Therefore, it is possible to further suppress the decrease of the radio wave intensity in front of the radio wave sensor, and the radio wave sensor can detect the detected object with higher accuracy.

第3發明的馬桶座裝置是如第1或第2發明,其中,在前述馬桶座被放下的狀態下,前述電波感測器位於比前述馬桶座所具有的開口的後端部更上方。 The toilet seat device of the third invention is the same as the first or second invention, wherein, in a state where the toilet seat is lowered, the radio wave sensor is located above the rear end of the opening of the toilet seat.

根據該馬桶座裝置,能夠從電波感測器朝著 更下方放射電波。因此,能夠更加高精度地探測出個子矮的孩子、老人等。 According to this toilet seat device, it is possible to move from the radio wave sensor to Radio waves are radiated further down. Therefore, short children, old people, etc. can be detected with higher accuracy.

第4發明的馬桶座裝置是如第1~第3發明中的任意1個發明,其中,還具備設置在前述馬桶座內部且包含金屬的加熱機構,在前述馬桶座被放下的狀態下,前述電波感測器位於比前述加熱機構更上方。 The toilet seat device of the fourth invention is any one of the first to third inventions, and further includes a heating mechanism including metal provided inside the toilet seat, and when the toilet seat is lowered, the The radio wave sensor is located above the heating mechanism.

根據該馬桶座裝置,能夠從電波感測器朝著更下方放射電波。因此,能夠更加高精度地探測出個子矮的孩子、老人等。 According to this toilet seat device, it is possible to radiate radio waves further downward from the radio wave sensor. Therefore, short children, old people, etc. can be detected with higher accuracy.

第5發明的馬桶座裝置是如第1~第4發明中的任意1個發明,其中,還具備將前述馬桶座軸支撐於前述本體部的馬桶座轉動部,前述馬桶座轉動部設置在比前述電波感測器更後方。 The toilet seat device of the fifth invention is any one of the first to fourth inventions, and further includes a toilet seat rotating portion that supports the toilet seat shaft to the body portion, and the toilet seat rotating portion is provided in The aforementioned radio wave sensor is further behind.

根據該馬桶座裝置,在馬桶座被提起的情況下,成為在電波感測器的前方沒有馬桶座存在的狀態。因此,在馬桶座被提起的狀態下,能夠抑制因馬桶座所導致的電波之折射、衰減,能夠更加高精度地探測出被探測對象。 According to this toilet seat device, when the toilet seat is lifted, there is no toilet seat in front of the radio wave sensor. Therefore, in a state where the toilet seat is lifted, the refraction and attenuation of radio waves caused by the toilet seat can be suppressed, and the detected object can be detected with higher accuracy.

第6發明的馬桶座裝置是如第5發明,其中,還具備第1馬桶座補強部,其在前述本體部的上方設置於前述馬桶座內部,位於前述電波感測器的前方,當前述馬桶座的上板向下方變形時,從下方支撐前述上板。 The toilet seat device of the sixth invention is the same as that of the fifth invention, which further includes a first toilet seat reinforcement part, which is provided inside the toilet seat above the body part and located in front of the radio wave sensor. When the upper plate of the seat deforms downward, the upper plate is supported from below.

根據該馬桶座裝置,能夠抑制馬桶座變形,能夠降低馬桶座發生破損的可能性。 According to this toilet seat device, deformation of the toilet seat can be suppressed, and the possibility of damage to the toilet seat can be reduced.

第7發明的馬桶座裝置是如第6發明,其中,還具備第2馬桶座補強部,其在前述本體部的上方設置於前述馬桶座內部,位於前述電波感測器的上方及後方,與前述馬桶座的前述上板接觸。 The toilet seat device of the seventh invention is the same as the sixth invention, and further includes a second toilet seat reinforcement part, which is provided inside the toilet seat above the main body part, above and behind the radio wave sensor, and The upper plate of the toilet seat is in contact with each other.

根據該馬桶座裝置,透過馬桶座轉動部轉動馬桶座時,能夠降低馬桶座發生破損的可能性,同時能夠使馬桶座的轉動動作更加穩定。因此,可抑制將馬桶座當做人體而進行誤探測,電波感測器的性能也可穩定。 According to this toilet seat device, when the toilet seat is rotated through the toilet seat rotating portion, the possibility of damage to the toilet seat can be reduced, and the rotation of the toilet seat can be made more stable. Therefore, false detection of the toilet seat as a human body can be suppressed, and the performance of the radio wave sensor can also be stabilized.

第8發明的馬桶座裝置是如第7發明,其中,前述電波感測器通過前述第1馬桶座補強部與前述第2馬桶座補強部之間的區域朝向前方放射前述電波。 The toilet seat device of the eighth invention is the seventh invention, wherein the radio wave sensor radiates the radio wave toward the front through an area between the first toilet seat reinforcement part and the second toilet seat reinforcement part.

根據該馬桶座裝置,即使在設置有第1馬桶座補強部及第2馬桶座補強部的情況下,也能夠抑制電波強度在電波感測器的前方下降,能夠高精度地探測出被探測對象。 According to this toilet seat device, even when the first toilet seat reinforcement part and the second toilet seat reinforcement part are provided, it is possible to prevent the radio wave intensity from falling in front of the radio wave sensor, and it is possible to detect the detected object with high accuracy. .

第9發明的馬桶座裝置是如第5~第8發明中的任意1個發明,其中,還具備:馬桶蓋;馬桶蓋轉動部,將前述馬桶蓋軸支撐於前述本體部;及馬桶蓋補強部,連結於前述馬桶蓋轉動部與前述馬桶蓋,前述馬桶蓋轉動部設置在比前述電波感測器更後方,前述馬桶蓋補強部從前述馬桶蓋轉動部遍及前述電波感測器的上方而設置。 The toilet seat device of the ninth invention is any one of the fifth to eighth inventions, and further includes: a toilet lid; a toilet lid rotating portion for supporting the toilet lid shaft on the main body; and a toilet lid reinforcement Part, connected to the toilet cover rotation part and the toilet cover, the toilet cover rotation part is provided behind the radio wave sensor, and the toilet cover reinforcement part extends from the toilet cover rotation part over the radio wave sensor Set up.

根據該馬桶座裝置,透過馬桶蓋轉動部轉動馬桶蓋時,能夠降低馬桶蓋發生破損的可能性。另外,能 夠使馬桶蓋的轉動動作更加穩定。因此,可抑制將馬桶蓋當做人體而進行誤探測,電波感測器的性能也可穩定。 According to this toilet seat device, when the toilet lid is rotated through the toilet lid rotating portion, the possibility of damage to the toilet lid can be reduced. In addition, can Enough to make the rotation of the toilet lid more stable. Therefore, false detection of the toilet lid as a human body can be suppressed, and the performance of the radio wave sensor can also be stabilized.

第10發明的馬桶座裝置是如第1~第8發明中的任意1個發明,其中,還具備具有光源單元的馬桶蓋,在前述馬桶蓋被關閉的狀態下,前述電波感測器的至少一部分位於比前述光源單元更上方。 The toilet seat device of the tenth invention is any one of the first to eighth inventions, and further includes a toilet lid having a light source unit, and when the toilet lid is closed, at least one of the radio wave sensor A part is located above the aforementioned light source unit.

根據該馬桶座裝置,能夠從電波感測器朝著更下方放射電波。因此,能夠更加高精度地探測出個子矮的孩子、老人等。 According to this toilet seat device, it is possible to radiate radio waves further downward from the radio wave sensor. Therefore, short children, old people, etc. can be detected with higher accuracy.

根據本發明的形態,能夠提供一種馬桶座裝置,其能夠提高對被探測對象的探測精度。 According to the aspect of the present invention, a toilet seat device can be provided, which can improve the detection accuracy of the detected object.

10、10a、10b‧‧‧馬桶座裝置 10, 10a, 10b‧‧‧Toilet seat device

11‧‧‧本體部 11‧‧‧Main body

12‧‧‧馬桶座 12‧‧‧Toilet seat

12a‧‧‧上板 12a‧‧‧Upper board

12b‧‧‧下板 12b‧‧‧Lower board

12c‧‧‧加熱機構 12c‧‧‧Heating mechanism

12d、12e‧‧‧馬桶座補強部 12d、12e‧‧‧Toilet seat reinforcement

13‧‧‧馬桶蓋 13‧‧‧Toilet cover

13a‧‧‧上板 13a‧‧‧Upper board

13b‧‧‧下板 13b‧‧‧Lower board

13c‧‧‧窗口部 13c‧‧‧Window Department

13d‧‧‧光源單元 13d‧‧‧Light source unit

13e‧‧‧馬桶蓋補強部 13e‧‧‧Toilet lid reinforcement

14‧‧‧馬桶 14‧‧‧Toilet

14a‧‧‧盆部 14a‧‧‧Pen

20‧‧‧控制部 20‧‧‧Control Department

21a‧‧‧電磁閥 21a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

21b‧‧‧加熱器 21b‧‧‧Heater

21c‧‧‧排水部 21c‧‧‧Drainage Department

22‧‧‧給水路 22‧‧‧Waterway

23‧‧‧電波感測器 23‧‧‧Radio wave sensor

24a‧‧‧乾燥用風扇 24a‧‧‧Fan for drying

24b‧‧‧乾燥用通道 24b‧‧‧Drying channel

25a‧‧‧除臭用風扇 25a‧‧‧Deodorizing fan

25b‧‧‧除臭用通道 25b‧‧‧Deodorizing channel

26a‧‧‧上部殼 26a‧‧‧Upper shell

26b‧‧‧下部殼 26b‧‧‧Lower shell

27‧‧‧噴嘴 27‧‧‧Nozzle

28‧‧‧馬桶座轉動部 28‧‧‧Toilet seat rotating part

29‧‧‧馬桶蓋轉動部 29‧‧‧Toilet cover rotating part

100‧‧‧沖水馬桶裝置 100‧‧‧Flushing toilet device

EP‧‧‧後端部 EP‧‧‧Back end

OP‧‧‧開口 OP‧‧‧Open

TW‧‧‧電波 TW‧‧‧Radio wave

第1圖是實施形態的沖水馬桶裝置的立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the flush toilet device of the embodiment.

第2圖是將實施形態的沖水馬桶裝置的馬桶座裝置附近放大後的剖視圖。 Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the toilet seat device of the flush toilet device of the embodiment.

第3圖是表示實施形態的本體部的內部結構的俯視圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the internal structure of the main body of the embodiment.

第4圖是表示參考例的馬桶座裝置的剖視圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a toilet seat device of a reference example.

第5圖是將實施形態的第1變形例的沖水馬桶裝置的馬桶座裝置附近放大後的剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the toilet seat device of the flush toilet device according to the first modification of the embodiment.

第6圖是將實施形態的第2變形例的沖水馬桶裝置的馬桶座裝置附近放大後的剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the toilet seat device of the flush toilet device according to the second modification of the embodiment.

以下,參照圖面對本發明的實施形態進行說明。並且,在各圖面中,對同樣的構成要素標注相同的符號並適當省略詳細說明。另外,在本申請說明書中,為了說明發明,雖然使用了“上方”、“下方”、“前方”、“後方”及“左側方”等,但是這些是以由就座於馬桶座的使用者所觀察的情況為基準的。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, in each drawing, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions are appropriately omitted. In addition, in the specification of this application, in order to explain the invention, although "above", "below", "front", "rear", and "left side" are used, these are used by a user sitting on a toilet seat. The observations are benchmarks.

第1圖是實施形態的沖水馬桶裝置的立體圖。具體而言,第1(a)圖表示馬桶座12被放下且馬桶蓋13被關閉的狀態。第1(b)圖表示馬桶座12被放下且馬桶蓋13被打開的狀態。第1(c)圖表示馬桶座12被提起且馬桶蓋13被打開的狀態。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the flush toilet device of the embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 1(a) shows a state in which the toilet seat 12 is lowered and the toilet lid 13 is closed. Figure 1(b) shows a state where the toilet seat 12 is lowered and the toilet lid 13 is opened. Figure 1(c) shows a state where the toilet seat 12 is lifted and the toilet lid 13 is opened.

第2圖是將實施形態的沖水馬桶裝置的馬桶座裝置附近放大後的剖視圖。 Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the toilet seat device of the flush toilet device of the embodiment.

第3圖是表示實施形態的本體部的內部結構的俯視圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the internal structure of the main body of the embodiment.

並且,第3圖中,為了表示本體部11的內部結構,省略了殼26的一部分、馬桶座12及馬桶蓋13。 Moreover, in FIG. 3, in order to show the internal structure of the main body part 11, a part of the shell 26, the toilet seat 12, and the toilet cover 13 are abbreviate|omitted.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,沖水馬桶裝置100具備馬桶座裝置10及馬桶14。馬桶座裝置10被放置在馬桶14上。馬桶座裝置10具備本體部11、馬桶座12、馬桶蓋13、馬桶座轉動部28及馬桶蓋轉動部29。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the flush toilet device 100 includes a toilet seat device 10 and a toilet 14. The toilet seat device 10 is placed on the toilet 14. The toilet seat device 10 includes a main body 11, a toilet seat 12, a toilet cover 13, a toilet seat rotation part 28, and a toilet cover rotation part 29.

本體部11設置在馬桶14的後方上部。本體 部11上設置有馬桶座轉動部28及馬桶蓋轉動部29。透過馬桶座轉動部28將馬桶座12軸支撐於本體部11。另外,透過馬桶蓋轉動部29將馬桶蓋13軸支撐於本體部11。透過驅動馬桶座轉動部28及馬桶蓋轉動部29,從而馬桶座12進行上下動作以及馬桶蓋13進行開閉動作。 The main body 11 is provided on the upper rear part of the toilet 14. Ontology The portion 11 is provided with a toilet seat rotating portion 28 and a toilet lid rotating portion 29. The toilet seat 12 is pivotally supported to the main body 11 through the toilet seat rotating part 28. In addition, the toilet lid 13 is pivotally supported to the main body 11 through the toilet lid rotating portion 29. By driving the toilet seat rotating part 28 and the toilet cover rotating part 29, the toilet seat 12 performs the up and down movement and the toilet cover 13 performs the opening and closing operation.

如第1(a)圖所示,在馬桶蓋13被關閉的狀態下,馬桶座12完全被馬桶蓋13所覆蓋。由此,能夠提高未使用時的沖水馬桶裝置100的美觀性。如第1(b)圖及第1(c)圖所示,馬桶座12在前方具有開口OP,同時向後方延伸而覆蓋上部殼26a。 As shown in FIG. 1(a), in a state where the toilet lid 13 is closed, the toilet seat 12 is completely covered by the toilet lid 13. Thereby, the aesthetics of the flush toilet device 100 when not in use can be improved. As shown in Fig. 1(b) and Fig. 1(c), the toilet seat 12 has an opening OP at the front and extends rearward to cover the upper shell 26a.

如第2圖所示,本體部11具備上部殼26a及下部殼26b。另外,如第3圖所示,本體部11具備設置在被上述上部殼26a及下部殼26b所圍住的空間內的控制部20、電磁閥21a、加熱器21b、排水部21c、給水路22、電波感測器23、乾燥用風扇24a、乾燥用通道24b、除臭用風扇25a、除臭用通道25b及噴嘴27。 As shown in FIG. 2, the main body 11 includes an upper case 26a and a lower case 26b. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the main body portion 11 includes a control portion 20, a solenoid valve 21a, a heater 21b, a drainage portion 21c, and a water supply channel 22 provided in a space enclosed by the upper shell 26a and the lower shell 26b. , Radio wave sensor 23, drying fan 24a, drying duct 24b, deodorizing fan 25a, deodorizing duct 25b, and nozzle 27.

並且,在第1圖~第3圖所示的沖水馬桶裝置100中,下部殼26b設置在馬桶14的內側。而且,在該下部殼26b的內側配置有本體部11所具備的各構成要素,同時這些構成要素被上部殼26a所覆蓋。 In addition, in the flush toilet device 100 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the lower shell 26 b is provided inside the toilet 14. In addition, the components of the main body 11 are arranged inside the lower case 26b, and these components are covered by the upper case 26a.

噴嘴27設置在馬桶座裝置10的橫向中央。噴嘴27構成為可相對於馬桶14的盆部14a進退。噴嘴27在伸出到盆部14a的狀態下,能夠朝著就座於馬桶座12的使用者的局部吐出洗淨水。 The nozzle 27 is provided in the lateral center of the toilet seat device 10. The nozzle 27 is configured to be able to advance and retreat with respect to the bowl 14 a of the toilet 14. The nozzle 27 can spit washing water toward the part of the user seated on the toilet seat 12 in a state in which it extends to the bowl portion 14a.

給水路22連接於沖水馬桶裝置100外部的給水源,向噴嘴27供給洗淨水。給水路22上從上游側開始設置有電磁閥21a、加熱器21b及排水部21c。電磁閥21a對來自上游側的洗淨水向給水路22的流入進行控制。加熱器21b將供給到給水路22的洗淨水加熱到適合局部洗淨的溫度。排水部21c具有未圖示的閥,構成為能夠使供給到給水路22的洗淨水流向盆部14a。 The water supply channel 22 is connected to a water supply source outside the flush toilet device 100 and supplies washing water to the nozzle 27. The water supply channel 22 is provided with a solenoid valve 21a, a heater 21b, and a drain 21c from the upstream side. The solenoid valve 21a controls the inflow of the washing water from the upstream side into the water supply channel 22. The heater 21b heats the washing water supplied to the water supply channel 22 to a temperature suitable for local washing. The drainage part 21c has a valve which is not shown in figure, and is comprised so that the washing water supplied to the water supply channel 22 can flow to the basin part 14a.

除臭用風扇25a透過除臭用通道25b引入馬桶14內部的臭氣,並使臭氣在通過除臭材料之後送出到馬桶14外部。乾燥用風扇24a從馬桶14外部引入空氣,並透過未圖示的加熱器對空氣進行加熱,之後通過乾燥用通道24b將暖風送到使用者的局部。 The deodorizing fan 25a introduces the odor inside the toilet 14 through the deodorizing passage 25b, and sends the odor to the outside of the toilet 14 after passing through the deodorizing material. The drying fan 24a takes in air from the outside of the toilet 14, heats the air with a heater (not shown), and then sends warm air to the user's part through the drying duct 24b.

電波感測器23設置在從馬桶座裝置10的中央稍微偏向左側方的位置。另外,如第2圖所示,電波感測器23位於比噴嘴27更上方,被設置成在上部殼26a與電波感測器23之間沒有其他構件存在。 The radio wave sensor 23 is installed at a position slightly deviated to the left from the center of the toilet seat device 10. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the radio wave sensor 23 is located above the nozzle 27 and is installed so that no other members exist between the upper case 26 a and the radio wave sensor 23.

電波感測器23朝著沖水馬桶裝置100的前方放射電波,探測進入到探測區域內的人體等對象物。另外,電波感測器23利用多普勒效應等能夠探測出對象物的活動(速度、方向等)。電波感測器23例如是利用微波頻帶的微波感測器。由於微波可透過木材、樹脂、陶器等相對電容率比較小的物質,因此電波感測器23能夠透過上部殼26a、馬桶座12及馬桶蓋13等而探測出人體,而且,能夠檢測出該人體的移動狀態(速度)。 The radio wave sensor 23 radiates radio waves toward the front of the flush toilet device 100, and detects objects such as a human body that have entered the detection area. In addition, the radio wave sensor 23 can detect the movement (speed, direction, etc.) of the object using the Doppler effect or the like. The radio wave sensor 23 is, for example, a microwave sensor using a microwave frequency band. Since microwaves can penetrate materials with relatively low permittivity such as wood, resin, and pottery, the radio wave sensor 23 can detect the human body through the upper shell 26a, the toilet seat 12, and the toilet lid 13, and the human body can be detected. The state of movement (speed).

並且,微波是基於電波頻率的分類中的一個。一般指波長100微米~1米、頻率300兆赫~3太赫的電波(電磁波)。該範圍的電波包括分米波(UHF)、釐米波(SHF)、毫米波(EHF)、亞毫米波。 In addition, microwaves are one of the classifications based on the frequency of radio waves. Generally refers to radio waves (electromagnetic waves) with a wavelength of 100 microns to 1 meter and a frequency of 300 MHz to 3 terahertz. The radio waves in this range include decimeter waves (UHF), centimeter waves (SHF), millimeter waves (EHF), and submillimeter waves.

控制部20對沖水馬桶裝置100中所包含的各構成要素的動作進行控制。另外,控制部20根據電波感測器23對使用者的探測結果,來進行例如對馬桶蓋13的開閉、馬桶座12的加熱、盆部14a的清洗等。 The control unit 20 controls the operation of each component included in the flush toilet device 100. In addition, the control unit 20 performs, for example, opening and closing of the toilet lid 13, heating of the toilet seat 12, and washing of the bowl portion 14a based on the detection result of the user by the radio wave sensor 23.

在此,再次參照第2圖對本實施形態的馬桶座裝置10更加詳細地進行說明。 Here, the toilet seat device 10 of this embodiment will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 2 again.

馬桶座12具有上板12a及下板12b。上板12a及下板12b之間呈中空結構,在該空間中設置有加熱機構12c。 The toilet seat 12 has an upper plate 12a and a lower plate 12b. A hollow structure is formed between the upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b, and a heating mechanism 12c is provided in the space.

上板12a及下板12b在馬桶座12被放下的狀態下沿著馬桶14的上面及上部殼26a的上面在前後方向上延伸,且連接於設置在電波感測器23後方的馬桶座轉動部28。因此,在馬桶座12被放下的狀態下,電波感測器23被上板12a及下板12b所覆蓋。換言之,上板12a的一部分及下板12b的一部分位於電波感測器23的斜上方及正上方。從而,從電波感測器23放射的電波TW透過上述上板12a及下板12b向沖水馬桶裝置100的前方擴散。 The upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b extend in the front-rear direction along the upper surface of the toilet 14 and the upper surface of the upper shell 26a when the toilet seat 12 is lowered, and are connected to the toilet seat rotating part provided behind the radio wave sensor 23 28. Therefore, in the state where the toilet seat 12 is lowered, the radio wave sensor 23 is covered by the upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b. In other words, a part of the upper plate 12 a and a part of the lower plate 12 b are located diagonally above and directly above the radio wave sensor 23. Therefore, the radio wave TW radiated from the radio wave sensor 23 passes through the upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b and spreads toward the front of the flush toilet device 100.

上板12a及下板12b各自的厚度在電波感測器23的附近(即,從電波感測器23放射的電波TW主要透過的部分)相等。換言之,在電波感測器23的附近, 上板12a的上面與下面平行,下板12b的上面與下面平行。更具體而言,在從電波感測器23放射的電波TW當中最大電波強度的30%以上的電波所透過的區域中,上板12a及下板12b各自的厚度相等。即,在本實施形態的說明中,電波TW所透過的部分的厚度相等是指,在最大電波強度的30%以上的電波所透過的區域中,上板12a及下板12b各自的厚度相等。 The thickness of each of the upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b is the same in the vicinity of the radio wave sensor 23 (that is, the part through which the radio wave TW radiated from the radio wave sensor 23 mainly transmits). In other words, in the vicinity of the radio wave sensor 23, The upper surface of the upper plate 12a is parallel to the lower surface, and the upper surface of the lower plate 12b is parallel to the lower surface. More specifically, in the area through which radio waves of 30% or more of the maximum radio wave intensity among radio waves TW radiated from the radio wave sensor 23 transmit, the thicknesses of the upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b are the same. That is, in the description of the present embodiment, the equal thickness of the portion through which the radio wave TW is transmitted means that the upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b have the same thickness in the area through which radio waves of 30% or more of the maximum radio wave intensity are transmitted.

加熱機構12c例如是包含金屬的感應加熱線圈。當加熱機構12c為感應加熱線圈時,上板12a包含例如SUS430等磁導率較高的發熱體。在第2圖所示的例子中,設置有多個感應加熱線圈,各個感應加熱線圈以圍住開口OP的方式被設置成環狀。當高頻電流在各感應加熱線圈中流動時,在感應加熱線圈的周圍產生磁場。因該磁場而在上板12a的發熱體中有與在感應加熱線圈中流動的電流呈相反方向的渦電流流動,透過因該渦電流而產生的焦耳熱,馬桶座12被加熱。 The heating mechanism 12c is, for example, an induction heating coil containing metal. When the heating mechanism 12c is an induction heating coil, the upper plate 12a includes a heating element with high magnetic permeability such as SUS430. In the example shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of induction heating coils are provided, and each of the induction heating coils is arranged in a ring shape so as to surround the opening OP. When a high-frequency current flows in each induction heating coil, a magnetic field is generated around the induction heating coil. Due to the magnetic field, an eddy current in the opposite direction to the current flowing in the induction heating coil flows in the heating element of the upper plate 12a, and the toilet seat 12 is heated by the Joule heat generated by the eddy current.

電波感測器23被設置成電波感測器23的至少一部分位於比加熱機構12c更上方。即,電波感測器23的至少一部分的上下方向位置與加熱機構12c的上下方向位置相比更處於上側。 The radio wave sensor 23 is installed so that at least a part of the radio wave sensor 23 is located above the heating mechanism 12c. That is, the up-down direction position of at least a part of the radio wave sensor 23 is higher than the up-down direction position of the heating mechanism 12c.

另外,電波感測器23被設置成電波感測器23的至少一部分位於比開口OP的後端部EP更上方。即,電波感測器23的至少一部分的上下方向位置與後端部EP的上下方向位置相比更處於上側。 In addition, the radio wave sensor 23 is provided so that at least a part of the radio wave sensor 23 is located above the rear end EP of the opening OP. That is, the vertical position of at least a part of the radio wave sensor 23 is higher than the vertical position of the rear end EP.

馬桶蓋13具有上板13a及下板13b。上板13a及下板13b之間呈中空結構。下板13b具有窗口部13c,光源單元13d被設置成接近窗口部13c。窗口部13c構成為紫外光可透過,被設置成在馬桶蓋13被關閉的狀態下位於盆部14a的上方。透過在馬桶蓋13被關閉的狀態下從光源單元13d向盆部14a照射紫外線,從而對盆部14a進行殺菌。 The toilet cover 13 has an upper plate 13a and a lower plate 13b. There is a hollow structure between the upper plate 13a and the lower plate 13b. The lower plate 13b has a window portion 13c, and the light source unit 13d is provided close to the window portion 13c. The window portion 13c is configured to be transparent to ultraviolet light, and is provided so as to be located above the bowl portion 14a in a state where the toilet lid 13 is closed. The bowl 14a is sterilized by irradiating ultraviolet rays from the light source unit 13d to the bowl 14a with the toilet lid 13 closed.

上板13a及下板13b各自的厚度在電波感測器23附近相等。換言之,在電波感測器23的附近,上板13a的上面與下面平行,下板13b的上面與下面平行。 The thickness of each of the upper plate 13a and the lower plate 13b is equal in the vicinity of the radio wave sensor 23. In other words, in the vicinity of the radio wave sensor 23, the upper surface of the upper plate 13a is parallel to the lower surface, and the upper surface of the lower plate 13b is parallel to the lower surface.

電波感測器23被設置成電波感測器23的至少一部分位於比光源單元13d更上方。即,電波感測器23的至少一部分的上下方向位置與光源單元13d的上下方向位置相比更處於上側。 The radio wave sensor 23 is provided so that at least a part of the radio wave sensor 23 is located above the light source unit 13d. That is, the vertical position of at least a part of the radio wave sensor 23 is higher than the vertical position of the light source unit 13d.

從電波感測器23放射的電波通過馬桶座12的加熱機構12c、開口OP的後端部EP及馬桶蓋13的光源單元13d上方而朝著馬桶座裝置10的前方前進。即,電波感測器23的位置及朝向被調整為,從電波感測器23放射的電波通過上述構成要素的上方。 The radio waves radiated from the radio wave sensor 23 pass through the heating mechanism 12 c of the toilet seat 12, the rear end EP of the opening OP, and the light source unit 13 d of the toilet cover 13 to advance toward the front of the toilet seat device 10. That is, the position and orientation of the radio wave sensor 23 are adjusted so that the radio waves radiated from the radio wave sensor 23 pass above the above-mentioned constituent elements.

在此,為了對本實施形態的作用及效果進行說明,使用第4圖對其他馬桶座裝置所具有的問題進行敘述。 Here, in order to explain the function and effect of the present embodiment, the problems of other toilet seat devices will be described using FIG. 4.

第4圖是表示參考例的馬桶座裝置的剖視圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a toilet seat device of a reference example.

在第4圖所示的馬桶座裝置中,馬桶座轉動 部28設置在電波感測器23的前方,馬桶座12的後端部位於電波感測器23的前方。在該馬桶座裝置的情況下,朝著電波感測器23的前方放射的電波TW的一部分射入馬桶座12的後端部,其他一部分則未射入馬桶座12而傳播。此時,射入馬桶座12後端部的電波TW在馬桶座12與空氣的邊界面發生折射。 In the toilet seat device shown in Figure 4, the toilet seat rotates The part 28 is provided in front of the radio wave sensor 23, and the rear end of the toilet seat 12 is in front of the radio wave sensor 23. In the case of this toilet seat device, a part of the radio wave TW radiated toward the front of the radio wave sensor 23 enters the rear end of the toilet seat 12, and the other part does not enter the toilet seat 12 and propagates. At this time, the radio wave TW incident on the rear end of the toilet seat 12 is refracted on the boundary surface between the toilet seat 12 and the air.

馬桶座12的後端部彎曲且其厚度有變化。另外,構成馬桶座12的樹脂等的折射率高於空氣的折射率。因此,如第4圖所示,電波TW的一部分朝著電波感測器23的斜上方前進,其他一部分朝著電波感測器23的斜下方前進。其結果,電波難以朝向電波感測器23的前方放射,產生電波強度較小的區域。當電波強度在電波感測器23的前方較小時,來自人體的反射波的強度下降,電波感測器23無法正確探測出沖水馬桶裝置的使用者的可能性提高。 The rear end of the toilet seat 12 is curved and its thickness varies. In addition, the refractive index of the resin or the like constituting the toilet seat 12 is higher than the refractive index of air. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, a part of the radio wave TW advances obliquely above the radio wave sensor 23, and the other part advances obliquely below the radio wave sensor 23. As a result, it is difficult for the radio waves to radiate toward the front of the radio wave sensor 23, and a region with low radio wave intensity is generated. When the intensity of the electric wave is small in front of the electric wave sensor 23, the intensity of the reflected wave from the human body decreases, and the possibility that the electric wave sensor 23 cannot correctly detect the user of the flush toilet device increases.

與此相對,在本實施形態的馬桶座裝置10的情況下,馬桶座12覆蓋電波感測器23,其後端位於電波感測器23的後方。因此,從電波感測器23放射的電波TW未透過彎曲的後端部,而是向電波感測器23的前方前進。即,根據本實施形態,能夠抑制電波強度在電波感測器23的前方下降,能夠高精度地探測出沖水馬桶裝置的使用者等被探測對象。 On the other hand, in the case of the toilet seat device 10 of this embodiment, the toilet seat 12 covers the radio wave sensor 23, and its rear end is located behind the radio wave sensor 23. As shown in FIG. Therefore, the radio wave TW radiated from the radio wave sensor 23 does not pass through the curved rear end portion, but travels in front of the radio wave sensor 23. That is, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the decrease in the intensity of the radio wave in front of the radio wave sensor 23, and it is possible to detect the detected object such as the user of the flush toilet device with high accuracy.

另外,本實施形態中,馬桶座12的厚度在電波感測器23的附近相等。具體而言,構成馬桶座12的上 板12a及下板12b各自的厚度在電波感測器23的附近相等。在此,假設馬桶座12由樹脂構成時,從電波感測器23放射的電波TW在射入於上板12a及下板12b各自的下面時,根據樹脂相對於空氣的折射率而折射,在射入於各自的上面時,根據空氣相對於樹脂的折射率而折射。此時,當上板12a及下板12b的厚度相等時,在射入於各自的下面時的入射角與在射入於各自的上面時的折射角相等。即,能夠抑制在射入於上板12a及下板12b前後的電波的前進方向之變化。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the thickness of the toilet seat 12 is equal in the vicinity of the radio wave sensor 23. Specifically, constituting the upper part of the toilet seat 12 The thickness of each of the plate 12a and the lower plate 12b is equal in the vicinity of the radio wave sensor 23. Here, assuming that the toilet seat 12 is made of resin, the radio wave TW radiated from the radio wave sensor 23 is refracted according to the refractive index of the resin with respect to the air when it enters the lower surface of the upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b. When it is incident on the upper surface of each, it is refracted according to the refractive index of air with respect to the resin. At this time, when the thicknesses of the upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b are equal, the angle of incidence when incident on the lower surface of each is equal to the angle of refraction when incident on the upper surface of each. That is, it is possible to suppress the change in the traveling direction of the radio waves before and after incident on the upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b.

因此,透過使馬桶座12的厚度在電波感測器23的附近相等,從而能夠更加進一步抑制電波強度在電波感測器23的前方下降,能夠更加高精度地探測出沖水馬桶裝置的使用者等被探測對象。 Therefore, by making the thickness of the toilet seat 12 equal in the vicinity of the radio wave sensor 23, the intensity of the radio wave can be further suppressed from falling in front of the radio wave sensor 23, and the user of the flush toilet device can be detected with higher accuracy. Wait for the detected object.

當馬桶座裝置10具備馬桶蓋13時,與馬桶座12同樣,最好馬桶蓋13的上板13a與下板13b的厚度在電波感測器23的附近相等。透過採用這樣的結構,從而能夠抑制因馬桶蓋13所導致的電波TW的前進方向之變化。 When the toilet seat device 10 is provided with the toilet lid 13, like the toilet seat 12, it is preferable that the thickness of the upper plate 13a and the lower plate 13b of the toilet lid 13 be equal in the vicinity of the radio wave sensor 23. By adopting such a structure, it is possible to suppress the change in the advancing direction of the radio wave TW caused by the toilet lid 13.

另外,由於開口OP的後端部EP彎曲,當電波TW射入時其前進方向發生變化,因此電波感測器23最好以電波TW不透過後端部EP的方式放射電波TW。此時,透過將電波感測器23設置在比後端部EP更上方,從而能夠從電波感測器23朝著更下方放射電波。由此,能夠更加高精度地探測出個子矮的孩子、老人等。 In addition, since the rear end EP of the opening OP is curved and the traveling direction of the radio wave TW changes when the radio wave TW is incident, the radio wave sensor 23 preferably radiates the radio wave TW so that the radio wave TW does not pass through the rear end EP. At this time, by disposing the radio wave sensor 23 above the rear end EP, the radio wave sensor 23 can be radiated further downward. As a result, short children, elderly people, etc. can be detected with higher accuracy.

同樣,電波感測器23最好以電波TW不透過包含金屬的加熱機構12c的方式放射電波TW。之所以這樣,是因為金屬的電容率較低,電波TW難以透過。透過將電波感測器23設置在比加熱機構12c更上方,從而能夠從電波感測器23朝著更下方放射電波。透過這樣,能夠更加高精度地探測出個子矮的孩子、老人等。 Similarly, the radio wave sensor 23 preferably radiates the radio wave TW so that the radio wave TW does not pass through the heating mechanism 12c including metal. The reason for this is that the permittivity of metal is low, and it is difficult for the radio wave TW to pass through. By disposing the radio wave sensor 23 above the heating mechanism 12c, it is possible to radiate radio waves from the radio wave sensor 23 downward. In this way, short children, old people, etc. can be detected with higher accuracy.

同樣,電波感測器23最好在馬桶蓋13被關閉的狀態下,以電波TW不透過光源單元13d的方式放射電波TW。之所以這樣,是因為包含在光源單元13d的電極、發光部等包含金屬,電波TW難以透過。透過將電波感測器23設置在比光源單元13d更上方,從而能夠從電波感測器23朝著更下方放射電波。透過這樣,能夠更加高精度地探測出個子矮的孩子、老人等。 Similarly, the radio wave sensor 23 preferably emits the radio wave TW in a state where the toilet lid 13 is closed so that the radio wave TW does not pass through the light source unit 13d. The reason for this is that the electrodes, light-emitting parts, and the like included in the light source unit 13d contain metal, making it difficult for the radio wave TW to pass through. By disposing the radio wave sensor 23 above the light source unit 13d, it is possible to radiate radio waves from the radio wave sensor 23 downward. In this way, short children, old people, etc. can be detected with higher accuracy.

另外,透過將馬桶座轉動部28設置在比電波感測器23更後方,從而在馬桶座12被提起時,處於在電波感測器23的前方沒有馬桶座12存在的狀態。因此,在馬桶座12被提起的狀態下,能夠抑制因馬桶座12所導致的電波TW之折射、衰減,能夠更加高精度地探測出被探測對象。 In addition, by arranging the toilet seat rotating part 28 behind the radio wave sensor 23, when the toilet seat 12 is lifted, there is no toilet seat 12 in front of the radio wave sensor 23. Therefore, in the state where the toilet seat 12 is lifted, the refraction and attenuation of the radio wave TW caused by the toilet seat 12 can be suppressed, and the detected object can be detected with higher accuracy.

(第1變形例) (First modification)

第5圖是將實施形態的第1變形例的沖水馬桶裝置的馬桶座裝置附近放大後的剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the toilet seat device of the flush toilet device according to the first modification of the embodiment.

代替第2圖所示的馬桶座結構,實施形態的馬桶座裝置也可以具有第5圖所示的馬桶座結構。即,在第2圖所 示的馬桶座裝置10中,從電波感測器23放射的電波TW透過上板12a及下板12b朝向馬桶座裝置10的前方傳播。與此相對,在第5圖所示的馬桶座裝置10a中,雖然在馬桶座12的開口OP周圍設置有上板12a及下板12b,但是在其後方下板12b連結於上板12a,僅上板12a向後方延伸。因此,從電波感測器23放射的電波TW僅透過上板12a向馬桶座裝置10的前方前進。 Instead of the toilet seat structure shown in FIG. 2, the toilet seat device of the embodiment may have the toilet seat structure shown in FIG. 5. That is, in Figure 2 In the illustrated toilet seat device 10, the radio waves TW radiated from the radio wave sensor 23 propagate toward the front of the toilet seat device 10 through the upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b. On the other hand, in the toilet seat device 10a shown in FIG. 5, although the upper plate 12a and the lower plate 12b are provided around the opening OP of the toilet seat 12, the lower plate 12b is connected to the upper plate 12a at the rear, and only The upper plate 12a extends rearward. Therefore, the radio wave TW radiated from the radio wave sensor 23 travels toward the front of the toilet seat device 10 only through the upper plate 12a.

即使在本變形例的馬桶座裝置中,也由於上板12a的厚度在電波感測器23的附近相等,因此能夠向電波感測器23的前方大致相等地放射電波TW,能夠高精度地探測出沖水馬桶裝置的使用者等被探測對象。 Even in the toilet seat device of the present modification, since the thickness of the upper plate 12a is the same in the vicinity of the radio wave sensor 23, the radio wave TW can be radiated substantially equal to the front of the radio wave sensor 23, and the detection can be performed with high accuracy. The user who is out of the flush toilet is the subject to be detected.

(第2變形例) (Second modification)

第6圖是將實施形態的第2變形例的沖水馬桶裝置的馬桶座裝置附近放大後的剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the toilet seat device of the flush toilet device according to the second modification of the embodiment.

相對於第2圖所示的馬桶座裝置10,第6圖所示的第2變形例的馬桶座裝置10b還具備馬桶座補強部12d、馬桶座補強部12e及馬桶蓋補強部13e。 Compared with the toilet seat device 10 shown in FIG. 2, the toilet seat device 10b of the second modification shown in FIG. 6 further includes a toilet seat reinforcement portion 12d, a toilet seat reinforcement portion 12e, and a toilet lid reinforcement portion 13e.

馬桶座補強部12d、12e在馬桶座12的後方設置於下板12b的上面。即,馬桶座補強部12d及馬桶座補強部12e設置在馬桶座12內部,位於上板12a與下板12b之間。 The toilet seat reinforcing parts 12d and 12e are provided on the upper surface of the lower plate 12b behind the toilet seat 12. That is, the toilet seat reinforcement part 12d and the toilet seat reinforcement part 12e are provided inside the toilet seat 12, and are located between the upper board 12a and the lower board 12b.

更具體而言,馬桶座補強部12d在馬桶座12的內部設置於電波感測器23的前方。馬桶座補強部12d的至少一部分的上下方向位置例如與電波感測器23的至 少一部分的上下方向位置相同。馬桶座補強部12e在馬桶座12的內部設置於電波感測器23的上方。 More specifically, the toilet seat reinforcement 12 d is provided in front of the radio wave sensor 23 inside the toilet seat 12. The vertical position of at least a part of the toilet seat reinforcing portion 12d is, for example, the same as that of the radio wave sensor 23. A few of them have the same up and down position. The toilet seat reinforcement part 12e is provided above the radio wave sensor 23 inside the toilet seat 12.

馬桶座補強部12d、12e是例如由樹脂構成的多個突起,與下板12b一體形成。另外,馬桶座補強部12d、12e例如從馬桶座12內部的左側方端部遍及右側方端部連續地被設置。 The toilet seat reinforcement portions 12d and 12e are, for example, a plurality of protrusions made of resin, and are formed integrally with the lower plate 12b. In addition, the toilet seat reinforcement parts 12d and 12e are continuously provided from the left side end part inside the toilet seat 12 to the right side end part, for example.

電波TW通過馬桶座補強部12d與12e之間的區域而被放射。換言之,馬桶座補強部12d、12e並未設置在電波TW實際被放射的範圍內,以便電波TW所透過的部分的馬桶座12厚度相等。透過這樣,即使在設置有馬桶座補強部12d、12e的情況下,也能夠抑制電波強度在電波感測器23的前方下降,能夠高精度地探測出沖水馬桶裝置的使用者等被探測對象。並且,如上所述,電波TW實際放射的範圍是最大電波強度的30%以上的電波所放射的區域。 The radio wave TW is radiated through the area between the toilet seat reinforcement portions 12d and 12e. In other words, the toilet seat reinforcing parts 12d and 12e are not provided in the range where the radio wave TW is actually radiated, so that the thickness of the toilet seat 12 of the portion through which the radio wave TW is transmitted is equal. In this way, even when the toilet seat reinforcements 12d and 12e are provided, it is possible to suppress the radio wave intensity from falling in front of the radio wave sensor 23, and it is possible to accurately detect the detected object such as the user of the flush toilet device. . In addition, as described above, the actual radiation range of the radio wave TW is the area where the radio wave of 30% or more of the maximum radio wave intensity is radiated.

當馬桶座轉動部28設置在比電波感測器23更後方時,與馬桶座轉動部28設置在比電波感測器23更前方時相比,開口OP的後端與馬桶座轉動部28之間的距離變長。即,從下方支撐上板12a的部分彼此之間的距離變長。因此,當沖水馬桶裝置100的使用者就座於馬桶座12時,施加於上板12a的力變大。如果施加於上板12a的力變大,則上板12a有可能發生破損。 When the toilet seat rotating portion 28 is provided behind the radio wave sensor 23, compared with when the toilet seat rotating portion 28 is provided forward of the radio wave sensor 23, the rear end of the opening OP is between the toilet seat rotating portion 28 The distance between them becomes longer. That is, the distance between the parts supporting the upper plate 12a from below becomes longer. Therefore, when the user of the flush toilet device 100 sits on the toilet seat 12, the force applied to the upper plate 12a becomes greater. If the force applied to the upper plate 12a increases, the upper plate 12a may be damaged.

在本變形例的馬桶座裝置10b中,馬桶座12內部設置有馬桶座補強部12d。透過設置馬桶座補強部 12d,即使在就座時上板12a發生變形的情況下,馬桶座補強部12d也會從下方支撐上板12a,抑制上板12a過度地變形。從而,根據本變形例,即使在為了提高電波感測器23的探測精度而在前後方向上加長馬桶座12的情況下,也能夠降低馬桶座12發生破損的可能性。 In the toilet seat device 10b of this modification, the toilet seat 12 is provided with a toilet seat reinforcement part 12d inside. By installing a toilet seat reinforcement part 12d, even when the upper plate 12a is deformed when sitting, the toilet seat reinforcement 12d supports the upper plate 12a from below, and suppresses the upper plate 12a from being excessively deformed. Therefore, according to this modification, even when the toilet seat 12 is lengthened in the front-rear direction in order to improve the detection accuracy of the radio wave sensor 23, the possibility of damage to the toilet seat 12 can be reduced.

並且,如果馬桶座補強部12d與上板12a接觸,則在使用者就座於馬桶座12時,馬桶座補強部12d上施加有較大的力,馬桶座補強部12d有可能發生破損。因此,最好在上下方向上與上板12a分開而設置馬桶座補強部12d。根據這樣的結構,在利用上板12a支撐使用者的重量的同時,當上板12a發生變形時,能夠利用馬桶座補強部12d從下方支撐上板12a,能夠抑制上板12a過度地變形。另外,最好將馬桶座補強部12d設置成當上板12a向下方變形時不與加熱機構12c接觸。 In addition, if the toilet seat reinforcement part 12d is in contact with the upper plate 12a, when a user sits on the toilet seat 12, a large force is applied to the toilet seat reinforcement part 12d, and the toilet seat reinforcement part 12d may be damaged. Therefore, it is preferable to provide the toilet seat reinforcement part 12d separately from the upper plate 12a in the up-down direction. According to such a structure, while supporting the weight of the user by the upper board 12a, when the upper board 12a deforms, the toilet seat reinforcement part 12d can support the upper board 12a from below, and can suppress the upper board 12a from deforming excessively. In addition, it is preferable to provide the toilet seat reinforcement portion 12d so as not to contact the heating mechanism 12c when the upper plate 12a is deformed downward.

而且,當馬桶座轉動部28設置在比電波感測器23更後方且馬桶座12的前後方向長度變長時,為了轉動馬桶座12所需的力變大,馬桶座12的馬桶座轉動部28附近施加有較大的力。如果馬桶座12的局部施加有較大的力,則馬桶座12有可能發生破損。另外,轉動時,在馬桶座12的馬桶座轉動部28附近有可能變形,馬桶座12的轉動動作有可能變得不穩定。 Furthermore, when the toilet seat rotating part 28 is provided behind the radio wave sensor 23 and the length of the toilet seat 12 in the front-rear direction becomes longer, the force required to rotate the toilet seat 12 becomes greater, and the toilet seat rotating part of the toilet seat 12 A large force is applied near 28. If a large force is applied to a part of the toilet seat 12, the toilet seat 12 may be damaged. In addition, during rotation, the toilet seat 12 may be deformed in the vicinity of the toilet seat rotating portion 28, and the rotation of the toilet seat 12 may become unstable.

關於這一點,在本變形例的馬桶座裝置10b中,馬桶座補強部12e在電波感測器23的上方設置於馬桶座12內部。透過設置馬桶座補強部12e,從而能夠提 高轉動時力所施加的部分的強度,能夠降低馬桶座12發生破損的可能性,同時能夠使馬桶座12的轉動動作更加穩定。因此,可抑制將馬桶座當做人體而進行誤探測,電波感測器的性能也可穩定。 In this regard, in the toilet seat device 10b of the present modification, the toilet seat reinforcing portion 12e is provided in the toilet seat 12 above the radio wave sensor 23. By providing the toilet seat reinforcement part 12e, it is possible to improve The strength of the part applied by the force during high rotation can reduce the possibility of damage to the toilet seat 12 and at the same time make the rotation of the toilet seat 12 more stable. Therefore, false detection of the toilet seat as a human body can be suppressed, and the performance of the radio wave sensor can also be stabilized.

並且,在設置有馬桶座補強部12e的部分,就座時所施加的力小於設置有馬桶座補強部12d的部分。因此,為了有效地提高馬桶座12的馬桶座轉動部28附近的強度,最好將馬桶座補強部12e設置成與上板12a接觸。 In addition, in the portion where the toilet seat reinforcement portion 12e is provided, the force applied when sitting is smaller than the portion where the toilet seat reinforcement portion 12d is provided. Therefore, in order to effectively increase the strength near the toilet seat rotating portion 28 of the toilet seat 12, it is preferable to provide the toilet seat reinforcing portion 12e in contact with the upper plate 12a.

馬桶蓋補強部13e的後端連結於馬桶蓋轉動部29,側端及前端連結於下板13b。因此,當轉動馬桶蓋13時,力通過馬桶蓋補強部13e從馬桶蓋轉動部29傳遞到馬桶蓋13,從而使馬桶蓋13轉動。在第6圖所示的例子中,雖然透過使馬桶蓋補強部13e與馬桶蓋轉動部29一體形成來連結具有各自功能的部分,但是也可以使這些構件分開設置並相互連結。 The rear end of the toilet lid reinforcement part 13e is connected to the toilet lid rotation part 29, and the side end and the front end are connected to the lower plate 13b. Therefore, when the toilet lid 13 is rotated, the force is transmitted from the toilet lid rotating part 29 to the toilet lid 13 through the toilet lid reinforcing part 13e, so that the toilet lid 13 is rotated. In the example shown in FIG. 6, although the toilet lid reinforcing portion 13e and the toilet lid rotating portion 29 are integrally formed to connect the parts having the respective functions, these members may be provided separately and connected to each other.

例如第1(b)圖所示,馬桶蓋補強部13e設置在馬桶蓋13後方的中央。另外,如第6圖所示,在馬桶蓋13被關閉的狀態下,馬桶蓋補強部13e朝著前方延伸且從馬桶蓋轉動部29遍及電波感測器23上方被設置。馬桶蓋補強部13e例如與下板13b一起構成馬桶蓋13下面的一部分。或者,馬桶蓋補強部13e也可以設置在馬桶蓋13內部且連結於上板13a及下板13b當中的至少一方。 For example, as shown in FIG. 1(b), the toilet lid reinforcement 13e is provided in the center behind the toilet lid 13. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, in a state where the toilet lid 13 is closed, the toilet lid reinforcing portion 13 e extends forward and is provided from the toilet lid rotating portion 29 over the radio wave sensor 23. The toilet lid reinforcement 13e forms a part of the lower surface of the toilet lid 13, for example, together with the lower plate 13b. Alternatively, the toilet lid reinforcement 13e may be provided inside the toilet lid 13 and connected to at least one of the upper plate 13a and the lower plate 13b.

馬桶蓋補強部13e的厚度大於下板13b的厚 度。馬桶蓋補強部13e由金屬(例如SUS304)等與馬桶蓋13(上板13a及下板13b)相比強度更高的材料所構成。 The thickness of the toilet lid reinforcement 13e is greater than the thickness of the lower plate 13b degree. The toilet lid reinforcement 13e is made of a material having higher strength than the toilet lid 13 (upper plate 13a and lower plate 13b), such as metal (for example, SUS304).

關於馬桶蓋13,也與馬桶座12同樣,由於馬桶蓋轉動部29設置在電波感測器23的後方,因此在透過馬桶蓋轉動部29轉動馬桶蓋13時,馬桶蓋13的馬桶蓋轉動部29附近施加有較大的力。如果馬桶蓋13的局部施加有較大的力,則馬桶蓋13有可能發生破損。 Regarding the toilet lid 13, similarly to the toilet seat 12, the toilet lid rotation part 29 is provided behind the radio wave sensor 23. Therefore, when the toilet lid 13 is rotated through the toilet lid rotation part 29, the toilet lid rotation part of the toilet lid 13 A large force is applied near 29. If a large force is applied to a part of the toilet lid 13, the toilet lid 13 may be damaged.

在本變形例的馬桶座裝置10b中,設置有馬桶蓋補強部13e,經由馬桶蓋補強部13e透過馬桶蓋轉動部29轉動馬桶蓋13。如上所述,馬桶蓋補強部13e具有與馬桶蓋13相比更高的強度。因此,與透過馬桶蓋轉動部29直接轉動馬桶蓋13時相比,能夠減小施加於馬桶蓋13的力,能夠降低馬桶蓋13發生破損的可能性。另外,馬桶蓋補強部13e如下構成,從馬桶蓋轉動部29遍及電波感測器23上方被設置,馬桶蓋13與馬桶蓋補強部13e的連結部分的面積變大。根據這樣的結構,在轉動馬桶蓋13時,施加於馬桶蓋13與馬桶蓋補強部13e的連結部分的力進一步降低,能夠進一步降低馬桶蓋13發生破損的可能性。另外,可抑制將馬桶蓋當做人體而進行誤探測,電波感測器的性能也可穩定。 In the toilet seat device 10b of this modified example, a toilet lid reinforcement part 13e is provided, and the toilet lid 13 is rotated through the toilet lid rotation part 29 via the toilet lid reinforcement part 13e. As described above, the toilet lid reinforcement 13e has higher strength than the toilet lid 13. Therefore, compared with when the toilet lid 13 is directly rotated through the toilet lid rotation part 29, the force applied to the toilet lid 13 can be reduced, and the possibility of damage to the toilet lid 13 can be reduced. In addition, the toilet lid reinforcement portion 13e is configured as follows. The toilet lid rotation portion 29 is provided over the radio wave sensor 23, and the area of the connection portion between the toilet lid 13 and the toilet lid reinforcement portion 13e is increased. According to such a structure, when the toilet lid 13 is rotated, the force applied to the connection portion of the toilet lid 13 and the toilet lid reinforcing portion 13e is further reduced, and the possibility of damage to the toilet lid 13 can be further reduced. In addition, false detection of the toilet lid as a human body can be suppressed, and the performance of the radio wave sensor can also be stabilized.

以上,對本發明的實施形態進行了說明。但是,本發明並不局限於上述記述的內容。關於前述的實施形態,本領域技術人員追加適當設計變更的發明,只要具 備本發明的特徵,則也包含在本發明的範圍內。例如,馬桶座裝置所具備的各要素的形狀、尺寸、材質、配置、設置形態等並不局限於例示的內容,而是可以進行適當變更。 In the foregoing, the embodiments of the present invention have been described. However, the present invention is not limited to the content described above. Regarding the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can add an invention with appropriate design changes, as long as they have The features of the present invention are also included in the scope of the present invention. For example, the shape, size, material, arrangement, installation form, etc. of each element included in the toilet seat device are not limited to the exemplified content, but can be appropriately changed.

另外,前述的各實施形態所具備的各要素,只要技術上可行,則可進行組合,只要包含本發明的特徵,則對這些進行組合的發明也包含在本發明的範圍內。 In addition, the various elements provided in the foregoing embodiments can be combined as long as they are technically feasible, and as long as the features of the present invention are included, the invention combining these is also included in the scope of the present invention.

12‧‧‧馬桶座 12‧‧‧Toilet seat

13‧‧‧馬桶蓋 13‧‧‧Toilet cover

13c‧‧‧窗口部 13c‧‧‧Window Department

13e‧‧‧馬桶蓋補強部 13e‧‧‧Toilet lid reinforcement

14‧‧‧馬桶 14‧‧‧Toilet

26a‧‧‧上部殼 26a‧‧‧Upper shell

100‧‧‧沖水馬桶裝置 100‧‧‧Flushing toilet device

OP‧‧‧開口 OP‧‧‧Open

Claims (10)

一種馬桶座裝置,其特徵為具備:本體部,設置在馬桶的後方上部;馬桶座,被設置成相對於前述本體部可轉動;及電波感測器,設置在前述本體部的內部,透過電波探測人體,前述馬桶座的後端部,位在前述電波感測器的後方,在前述馬桶座被放下的狀態下,前述馬桶座覆蓋前述電波感測器,前述電波透過前述馬桶座朝向前述電波感測器的前方放射。 A toilet seat device, which is characterized by comprising: a body part arranged at the upper rear part of the toilet; a toilet seat arranged to be rotatable relative to the body part; and a radio wave sensor arranged in the body part to transmit electric waves To detect the human body, the rear end of the toilet seat is located behind the radio wave sensor. When the toilet seat is lowered, the toilet seat covers the radio wave sensor, and the radio waves pass through the toilet seat toward the radio wave. Radiation from the front of the sensor. 如申請專利範圍第1項之馬桶座裝置,其中,前述馬桶座在前述馬桶座被放下的狀態下,前述電波所透過的部分的厚度相等。 For example, the toilet seat device of the first item of the scope of the patent application, wherein the thickness of the portion through which the radio waves pass through the toilet seat is the same when the toilet seat is lowered. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之馬桶座裝置,其中,在前述馬桶座被放下的狀態下,前述電波感測器的至少一部分位於比前述馬桶座所具有的開口的後端部更上方。 Such as the toilet seat device of item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein, in the state where the toilet seat is lowered, at least a part of the radio wave sensor is located above the rear end of the opening of the toilet seat. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之馬桶座裝置,其中,還具備設置在前述馬桶座內部且包含金屬的加熱機構,在前述馬桶座被放下的狀態下,前述電波感測器的至少一部分位於比前述加熱機構更上方。 For example, the toilet seat device of item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application further includes a heating mechanism that is provided inside the toilet seat and contains metal. When the toilet seat is lowered, at least a part of the radio wave sensor is located Higher than the aforementioned heating mechanism. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之馬桶座裝置,其 中,還具備將前述馬桶座軸支撐於前述本體部的馬桶座轉動部,前述馬桶座轉動部設置在比前述電波感測器更後方。 If the toilet seat device of item 1 or 2 is applied for, its In this embodiment, the toilet seat pivot is further provided to support the toilet seat shaft to the main body, and the toilet seat pivot is provided behind the radio wave sensor. 如申請專利範圍第5項之馬桶座裝置,其中,還具備第1馬桶座補強部,其在前述本體部的上方設置於前述馬桶座內部,位於前述電波感測器的前方,當前述馬桶座的上板向下方變形時,從下方支撐前述上板。 For example, the toilet seat device of item 5 of the scope of the patent application further includes a first toilet seat reinforcement part, which is provided in the toilet seat above the main body part and located in front of the radio wave sensor. When the toilet seat When the upper plate is deformed downward, the upper plate is supported from below. 如申請專利範圍第6項之馬桶座裝置,其中,還具備第2馬桶座補強部,其在前述本體部的上方設置於前述馬桶座內部,位於前述電波感測器的上方及後方,與前述馬桶座的前述上板接觸。 For example, the toilet seat device of item 6 of the scope of patent application, which further includes a second toilet seat reinforcement part, which is provided in the toilet seat above the main body part, and is located above and behind the radio wave sensor. The aforementioned upper plate of the toilet seat contacts. 如申請專利範圍第7項之馬桶座裝置,其中,前述電波感測器通過前述第1馬桶座補強部與前述第2馬桶座補強部之間的區域向前方放射前述電波。 For example, the toilet seat device of the seventh item in the scope of patent application, wherein the radio wave sensor radiates the radio wave forward through the area between the first toilet seat reinforcement part and the second toilet seat reinforcement part. 如申請專利範圍第5項之馬桶座裝置,其中,還具備:馬桶蓋;馬桶蓋轉動部,將前述馬桶蓋軸支撐於前述本體部;及馬桶蓋補強部,連結於前述馬桶蓋轉動部與前述馬桶蓋,前述馬桶蓋轉動部設置在比前述電波感測器更後方,前述馬桶蓋補強部從前述馬桶蓋轉動部遍及前述電波感測器的上方而設置。 For example, the toilet seat device of item 5 of the scope of patent application, which further includes: a toilet lid; a toilet lid rotating part for supporting the toilet lid shaft on the body part; and a toilet lid reinforcing part connected to the toilet lid rotating part and In the toilet cover, the toilet cover rotation part is provided behind the radio wave sensor, and the toilet cover reinforcement part is provided from the toilet cover rotation part over the radio wave sensor. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之馬桶座裝置,其中,還具備具有光源單元的馬桶蓋,在前述馬桶蓋被關閉的狀態下,前述電波感測器的至少一部分位於比前述光源單元更上方。 For example, the toilet seat device of item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application further includes a toilet lid with a light source unit, and when the toilet lid is closed, at least a part of the radio wave sensor is located above the light source unit .
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