TWI721075B - Beverage supply apparatus and operation method and sterilization method of beverage supply apparatus - Google Patents

Beverage supply apparatus and operation method and sterilization method of beverage supply apparatus Download PDF

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TWI721075B
TWI721075B TW105143395A TW105143395A TWI721075B TW I721075 B TWI721075 B TW I721075B TW 105143395 A TW105143395 A TW 105143395A TW 105143395 A TW105143395 A TW 105143395A TW I721075 B TWI721075 B TW I721075B
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water
carbonated water
carbonated
supply path
carbon dioxide
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TW201730463A (en
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花野泰文
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日商三得利控股股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/04Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
    • B67D1/0406Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers with means for carbonating the beverage, or for maintaining its carbonation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F21/00Dissolving
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/236Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/07Cleaning beverage-dispensing apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/0857Cooling arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/0895Heating arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/23Containers, e.g. vials, bottles, syringes, mail
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/07Cleaning beverage-dispensing apparatus
    • B67D2001/075Sanitising or sterilising the apparatus

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

飲料供給裝置(1),是至少供給碳酸水(60)。且,具備:供給水(50)的水供給路(24)、及供給碳酸氣體的碳酸氣體供給路(32)、及朝從水供給路(24)被供給的水(50)加入從碳酸氣體供給路(32)被供給的碳酸氣體而生成碳酸水(60)並將碳酸水(60)貯留的碳化槽桶(30)、及將碳酸水(60)從碳化槽桶(30)送出的碳酸水送出路(26)、及將水供給路(24)及碳酸水送出路(26)連接的支管路(27)。 The beverage supply device (1) supplies at least carbonated water (60). Furthermore, it is provided with: a water supply path (24) for supplying water (50), a carbon dioxide supply path (32) for supplying carbon dioxide, and water (50) supplied from the water supply path (24) with carbon dioxide The carbon dioxide gas supplied by the supply path (32) generates carbonated water (60) and stores the carbonated water (60) in a carbonization tank (30), and carbonated water (60) is sent from the carbonization tank (30). The water delivery channel (26) and the branch pipeline (27) connecting the water supply channel (24) and the carbonated water delivery channel (26).

Description

飲料供給裝置、飲料供給裝置的運轉方法及殺菌方法 Beverage supply device, operation method and sterilization method of beverage supply device

本發明,是有關於至少將碳酸水作為飲料水供給的飲料供給裝置、及使用此飲料供給裝置的運轉方法。 The present invention relates to a beverage supply device that supplies at least carbonated water as beverage water, and an operating method using the beverage supply device.

可將水及碳酸水各別作為飲料水供給的飲料供給裝置,已知例如,在日本特開平9-267896號公報中,具備:將水貯留的冷水槽桶、及對於從冷水槽桶被供給的水加入碳酸氣體而生成碳酸水的碳化槽桶,從冷水槽桶將水作為飲料水送出,從碳化槽桶將碳酸水作為飲料水送出者。 A beverage supply device that can supply water and carbonated water separately as beverage water is known. For example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-267896, it is equipped with a cold water tank for storing water and a cold water tank for supplying water from the cold water tank. Carbonized water is added to carbon dioxide gas to produce carbonated water in a carbonization tank, the water is sent from the cold water tank as drinking water, and the carbonated water is sent as drinking water from the carbonization tank.

〔習知技術文獻〕 〔Literature technical literature〕 〔專利文獻〕 〔Patent Literature〕

〔專利文獻1〕日本特開平9-267896號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-267896

在這種飲料供給裝置中,無法迴避碳酸某程度從碳化槽桶中的碳酸水逐步地脫出。其結果,沒有所期的碳酸含有量的情況,考慮將該碳酸水丟棄並重新生成碳酸水,但是其中會發生不必要的浪費。且,也已考慮朝碳酸脫出太多的碳酸水直接加入碳酸氣體使包含碳酸,但是無法效率佳地包含碳酸,返回至所期的碳酸含有量為止是困難的。且,一般在飲料供給裝置中有必要進行定期地殺菌,但是將碳化槽桶的裝置構成有效率地利用的殺菌方法未被提案。如此,將碳化槽桶的運轉最佳地進行用的手法尚有改善的餘地。 In this kind of beverage supply device, it is impossible to avoid the gradual release of carbonic acid from the carbonated water in the carbonization tank to a certain extent. As a result, if there is no expected carbonic acid content, it is considered to discard the carbonated water and regenerate carbonated water, but unnecessary waste will occur. In addition, it has been considered that too much carbonated water is added to the carbonated water directly to contain carbonic acid, but carbonic acid cannot be contained efficiently, and it is difficult to return to the desired carbonic acid content. In addition, it is generally necessary to perform regular sterilization in a beverage supply device, but a sterilization method that efficiently utilizes the device configuration of the carbonization tank has not been proposed. In this way, there is still room for improvement in the technique used to optimize the operation of the carbonization tank.

在此,期望實現可進行碳化槽桶的最佳運轉的飲料供給裝置。 Here, it is desired to realize a beverage supply device that can perform optimal operation of the carbonization tank.

本發明的飲料供給裝置,是至少供給碳酸水的飲料供給裝置,具備:供給水的水供給路、及供給碳酸氣體的碳酸氣體供給路、及朝從前述水供給路被供給的前述水加入從前述碳酸氣體供給路被供給的前述碳酸氣體而生成碳酸水並將前述碳酸水貯留的碳化槽桶、及從前述碳化槽桶送出前述碳酸水的碳酸水送出路、及將前述水供給路及前述碳酸水送出路連接的支管路。 The beverage supply device of the present invention is a beverage supply device that supplies at least carbonated water, and includes: a water supply path for supplying water, a carbonated gas supply path for supplying carbon dioxide, and a water supply from the water supplied from the water supply path. The carbon dioxide gas supplied from the carbon dioxide gas supply path generates carbonated water and stores the carbonated water in a carbonization tank barrel, a carbonated water delivery path that sends out the carbonated water from the carbonization tank barrel, and the water supply path and the foregoing Branch pipeline connected to the carbonated water outlet.

依據此構成的話,藉由具有將水供給路及碳 酸水送出路連接的支管路,可以透過碳酸水送出路及支管路及水供給路將碳化槽桶中的碳酸水循環。由此,可以將碳化槽桶中的碳酸水再利用的形式從水供給路將碳酸水再投入碳化槽桶中。其結果,因為可以對於被再投入的碳酸水加入從碳酸氣體供給路被供給的碳酸氣體,所以可以效率佳地包含碳酸。如此,依據本構成的話,即使碳化槽桶中的碳酸水沒有所期的碳酸含有量的情況,也不需要將該碳酸水丟棄,可以再利用,再度效率佳地在碳酸水包含碳酸。 According to this structure, by having a water supply path and carbon The branch pipeline connected to the sour water delivery path can circulate the carbonated water in the carbonization tank through the carbonated water delivery path, the branch pipeline and the water supply path. As a result, the carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel can be reused from the water supply path to refill the carbonated water into the carbonization tank barrel. As a result, the carbonated water supplied from the carbonated gas supply path can be added to the carbonated water to be fed again, so that carbonic acid can be contained efficiently. In this way, according to this structure, even if the carbonated water in the carbonization tank does not have the expected carbonic acid content, the carbonated water does not need to be discarded, and it can be reused, and the carbonated water can be efficiently contained in the carbonated water again.

以下,說明本發明的飲料供給裝置的最佳的態樣。但是,本發明的範圍不藉由以下的最佳的態樣例被限定。 Hereinafter, the best aspect of the beverage supply device of the present invention will be described. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following best mode examples.

1種態樣,是具備將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水加熱的加熱器的話最佳。 One aspect is best if it includes a heater for heating the carbonated water in the carbonization tank.

依據此構成的話,可以藉由加熱器將碳酸水加熱,由此,可以將被加熱的碳酸水透過碳酸水送出路及支管路及水供給路循環。其結果,不是只有碳化槽桶,也可以對於碳酸水送出路及支管路及水供給路加熱殺菌,可以進行將碳化槽桶的裝置構成有效率地利用的殺菌。且,碳酸是藉由將碳酸水加熱從碳酸水脫出,但是如上述,因為可以透過碳酸水送出路及支管路朝碳化槽桶中將碳酸水從水供給路再投入,所以可以再度效率佳地包含碳酸。 According to this configuration, the carbonated water can be heated by the heater, and thereby the heated carbonated water can be circulated through the carbonated water delivery channel, the branch pipeline, and the water supply channel. As a result, not only the carbonization tank, but also the carbonated water delivery path, branch pipe, and water supply path can be heat-sterilized, and the device configuration of the carbonization tank can be sterilized efficiently. In addition, carbonic acid is extracted from carbonated water by heating carbonated water. However, as mentioned above, because carbonated water can be fed into the carbonization tank through the carbonated water outlet and branch pipelines, the carbonated water can be fed from the water supply path again, so the efficiency can be improved again Contains carbonic acid.

1種態樣,是具備將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水冷卻的冷卻器的話最佳。 One aspect is best if it includes a cooler for cooling the carbonated water in the carbonization tank.

依據此構成的話,可以將藉由加熱器被加熱的碳酸水效率佳地冷卻。且,因為碳酸是水溫愈低愈容易被水吸收,所以將碳酸水冷卻後藉由在裝置內將碳酸水循環,可以更效率佳地包含碳酸。 According to this structure, the carbonated water heated by the heater can be cooled efficiently. Moreover, because carbonic acid is easily absorbed by water as the water temperature is lower, the carbonated water can be circulated in the device after the carbonated water is cooled, so that carbonic acid can be contained more efficiently.

本發明的飲料供給裝置的運轉方法,是至少供給碳酸水的飲料供給裝置的運轉方法,前述飲料供給裝置,具備:供給水的水供給路、及供給碳酸氣體的碳酸氣體供給路、及朝從前述水供給路被供給的前述水加入從前述碳酸氣體供給路被供給的前述碳酸氣體而生成碳酸水並將前述碳酸水貯留的碳化槽桶、及從前述碳化槽桶送出前述碳酸水的碳酸水送出路、及將前述水供給路及前述碳酸水送出路連接的支管路,在從前述碳酸氣體供給路將前述碳酸氣體朝前述碳化槽桶供給的狀態下,將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水,通過前述碳酸水送出路及前述支管路及前述水供給路地循環,朝前述碳酸水加入前述碳酸氣體。 The operating method of the beverage supply device of the present invention is a method of operating a beverage supply device that supplies at least carbonated water. The beverage supply device includes: a water supply path for supplying water, a carbon dioxide supply path for supplying carbon dioxide, and a The water supplied from the water supply path is added to the carbonated gas supplied from the carbonated gas supply path to generate carbonated water and the carbonated water is stored in a carbonization tank barrel, and carbonated water is sent from the carbonization tank barrel. The delivery path, and the branch pipe connecting the water supply path and the carbonated water delivery path, in a state where the carbonated gas is supplied from the carbonated gas supply path to the carbonization tank barrel, the carbonic acid in the carbonization tank barrel Water circulates through the carbonated water delivery path, the branch pipeline, and the water supply path, and the carbonated gas is added to the carbonated water.

依據此構成的話,不需要將碳化槽桶中的碳酸水丟棄,可以再利用,再度效率佳地在碳酸水包含碳酸。 According to this structure, the carbonated water in the carbonization tank does not need to be discarded, it can be reused, and the carbonated water contains carbonic acid efficiently again.

本發明的飲料供給裝置的殺菌方法,是至少供給碳酸水的飲料供給裝置的殺菌方法,前述飲料供給裝置,是具備:供給水的水供給路、及供給碳酸氣體的碳酸氣體供給路、及朝從前述水供給路被供給的前述水加入從前述碳酸氣體供給路被供給的前述碳酸氣體而生成碳酸水並將前述碳酸水貯留的碳化槽桶、及從前述碳化槽桶送出 前述碳酸水的碳酸水送出路、及將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水加熱的加熱器、及將前述水供給路及前述碳酸水送出路連接的支管路,在藉由前述加熱器將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水加熱的狀態下,將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水,通過前述碳酸水送出路及前述支管路及前述水供給路地循環,將前述碳化槽桶及前述碳酸水送出路及前述支管路及前述水供給路殺菌。 The method for sterilizing a beverage supply device of the present invention is a method for sterilizing a beverage supply device that supplies at least carbonated water. The beverage supply device includes: a water supply path for supplying water, a carbon dioxide supply path for supplying carbon dioxide, and The water supplied from the water supply path is added to the carbonic acid gas supplied from the carbonic acid gas supply path to generate carbonated water and the carbonization tank barrel for storing the carbonated water, and is sent out from the carbonization tank barrel The carbonated water delivery path of the carbonated water, the heater that heats the carbonated water in the carbonization tank, and the branch pipeline connecting the water supply path and the carbonated water delivery path, the heater is used to While the carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel is heated, the carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel is circulated through the carbonated water delivery path, the branch pipeline and the water supply path, and the carbonization tank barrel and the carbonated water The delivery path, the branch pipeline, and the water supply path are sterilized.

依據此構成的話,不是只有碳化槽桶,也可以對於碳酸水送出路及支管路及水供給路加熱殺菌,可以進行將碳化槽桶的裝置構成有效率地利用的殺菌。 According to this structure, not only the carbonization tank barrel, but also the carbonated water delivery path, branch pipeline, and water supply path can be heat sterilized, and the device configuration of the carbonization tank barrel can be sterilized efficiently.

1種態樣,是在殺菌後,在從前述碳酸氣體供給路將前述碳酸氣體朝前述碳化槽桶供給的狀態下,將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水,通過前述碳酸水送出路及前述支管路及前述水供給路地循環,朝前述碳酸水加入前述碳酸氣體的話最佳。 In one aspect, after the sterilization, the carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel is passed through the carbonated water delivery path and the carbonated water in the state where the carbon dioxide gas is supplied to the carbonization tank barrel from the carbon dioxide gas supply path. The branch pipe and the water supply path circulate, and it is best to add the carbon dioxide gas to the carbonated water.

依據此構成的話,可以在藉由加熱使碳酸脫出碳酸水再度效率佳地包含碳酸。 According to this structure, carbonic acid can be efficiently contained in the carbonated water when the carbonic acid is removed by heating.

1種態樣,是前述飲料供給裝置是進一步具備將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水冷卻的冷卻器,在朝前述碳酸水加入前述碳酸氣體的過程之前,首先藉由前述冷卻器將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水冷卻的話最佳。 In one aspect, the beverage supply device is further provided with a cooler for cooling the carbonated water in the carbonization tank, and before the process of adding the carbonated gas to the carbonated water, the cooler is used to first carbonize the carbonated water. The aforementioned carbonated water in the tank is best for cooling.

因為碳酸是水溫愈低愈容易被水吸收,依據此構成的話,因為將碳酸水冷卻後在裝置內將碳酸水循環,所以可以更效率佳地包含碳酸。 Carbonic acid is easily absorbed by the water as the water temperature is lower. According to this configuration, the carbonated water is circulated in the device after the carbonated water is cooled, so that carbonic acid can be contained more efficiently.

10:水供給源 10: Water supply source

11:水供給部 11: Water Supply Department

20:冷水槽桶 20: cold water tank bucket

21,36:冷卻線圈 21, 36: Cooling coil

21a:電磁閥 21a: Solenoid valve

21b:止回閥 21b: Check valve

22:水送出路 22: The way out the water

22a:電磁閥 22a: Solenoid valve

24:水供給路 24: Water supply road

24a:電磁閥 24a: Solenoid valve

24b:高壓泵 24b: high pressure pump

24c:止回閥 24c: check valve

25:管路用加熱器 25: heater for pipeline

26:碳酸水送出路 26: carbonated water out of the way

26a:電磁閥 26a: Solenoid valve

27:支管路 27: Branch pipeline

30:碳化槽桶 30: Carbonization tank barrel

31:碳酸氣體高壓容器 31: Carbon dioxide gas pressure vessel

32:碳酸氣體供給路 32: Carbon dioxide supply path

32a:電磁閥 32a: Solenoid valve

32b:止回閥 32b: Check valve

33‧‧‧支管路 33‧‧‧branch pipe

33a‧‧‧安全閥 33a‧‧‧Safety valve

34‧‧‧噴霧噴嘴 34‧‧‧Spray nozzle

35‧‧‧水位感測器 35‧‧‧Water level sensor

36‧‧‧冷卻線圈(冷卻器) 36‧‧‧Cooling coil (cooler)

36a‧‧‧電磁閥 36a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

36b‧‧‧止回閥 36b‧‧‧Check valve

37‧‧‧加熱器 37‧‧‧Heater

38‧‧‧第2支管路 38‧‧‧Second pipe

38a‧‧‧電磁閥 38a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

40‧‧‧溫水槽桶 40‧‧‧Warm water tank bucket

41‧‧‧加熱器 41‧‧‧Heater

42‧‧‧第2水供給路 42‧‧‧Second Water Supply Road

43‧‧‧溫水供給路 43‧‧‧Warm water supply road

43a‧‧‧電磁閥 43a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

43b‧‧‧溫水循環泵 43b‧‧‧Warm water circulation pump

44‧‧‧溫水送出路 44‧‧‧Warm Water Delivery Way

44a‧‧‧電磁閥 44a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

50‧‧‧水 50‧‧‧Water

60‧‧‧碳酸水 60‧‧‧Carbonated water

70‧‧‧溫水 70‧‧‧ warm water

〔第1圖〕飲料供給裝置的概略構成圖 [Figure 1] Schematic diagram of the beverage supply device

〔第2圖〕冷水槽桶側殺菌運轉中的飲料供給裝置的說明圖 [Figure 2] An explanatory diagram of the beverage supply device during sterilization operation on the side of the cold water tank

〔第3圖〕冷水槽桶側殺菌運轉中的飲料供給裝置的說明圖 [Figure 3] An explanatory diagram of the beverage supply device during sterilization operation on the side of the cold water tank

〔第4圖〕冷水槽桶側殺菌運轉中的飲料供給裝置的說明圖 [Figure 4] An explanatory diagram of the beverage supply device during sterilization operation on the side of the cold water tank

〔第5圖〕碳化槽桶側殺菌運轉中的飲料供給裝置的說明圖 [Figure 5] An explanatory diagram of the beverage supply device during sterilization operation on the barrel side of the carbonization tank

〔第6圖〕碳化槽桶側殺菌運轉中的飲料供給裝置的說明圖 [Figure 6] An explanatory diagram of the beverage supply device during sterilization operation on the barrel side of the carbonization tank

對於本發明的飲料供給裝置、其運轉方法及殺菌方法的實施例參照圖面進行說明。本實施例的飲料供給裝置,是至少供給碳酸水60。且,具備:供給水50的水供給路24、及供給碳酸氣體的碳酸氣體供給路32、及朝從水供給路24被供給的水50加入從碳酸氣體供給路32被供給的碳酸氣體而生成碳酸水60並將碳酸水60貯留的碳化槽桶30、及將碳酸水60從碳化槽桶30送出的碳酸水送出路26、及將水供給路24及碳酸水送出路26 連接的支管路27。由此,不需要將碳酸水60丟棄,可以再利用,在碳酸水60再度效率佳地包含碳酸。以下,詳細說明本實施例的飲料供給裝置、其運轉方法及殺菌方法。 The embodiments of the beverage supply device, its operation method, and the sterilization method of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The beverage supply device of this embodiment supplies at least 60 carbonated water. In addition, it is provided with: a water supply path 24 for supplying water 50, a carbon dioxide supply path 32 for supplying carbon dioxide, and carbon dioxide supplied from the carbon dioxide supply path 32 is added to the water 50 supplied from the water supply path 24 to produce The carbonated water 60 and the carbonated water 60 are stored in the carbonization tank barrel 30, and the carbonated water delivery path 26 that sends the carbonated water 60 from the carbonization tank barrel 30, and the water supply path 24 and the carbonated water delivery path 26 Connected branch pipeline 27. Therefore, the carbonated water 60 does not need to be discarded and can be reused, and the carbonated water 60 contains carbonic acid again efficiently. Hereinafter, the beverage supply device of the present embodiment, its operation method, and the sterilization method will be described in detail.

〔飲料供給裝置的基本構成〕 〔Basic structure of beverage supply equipment〕

如第1圖所示,本實施例的飲料供給裝置,主要是,具備:水供給源10、及將從水供給源10被供給的水50冷卻貯留的冷水槽桶20、及對於從冷水槽桶20被供給的水50加入碳酸氣體而生成碳酸水的碳化槽桶30、及將冷水槽桶20中的水50的一部分取出並加熱貯留的溫水槽桶40。 As shown in Figure 1, the beverage supply device of this embodiment mainly includes a water supply source 10, a cold water tank 20 for cooling and storing water 50 supplied from the water supply source 10, and a cold water tank The water 50 supplied to the barrel 20 is added with carbon dioxide gas to produce carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel 30, and a part of the water 50 in the cold water tank barrel 20 is taken out and heated and stored in the warm water tank barrel 40.

水供給源10,是將礦泉水等的水50供給至冷水槽桶20者。在本實施例中,雖圖示水供給源10是作為將礦泉水貯留的容器,但是水供給源10是水道等也可以,可將水50朝冷水槽桶20供給的話無特別限定。在本實施例中,水供給源10是被配置於冷水槽桶20的上方,設在水供給源10的底部的水供給部11是與冷水槽桶20連接。且,水50是透過水供給部11從水供給源10朝冷水槽桶20被供給。 The water supply source 10 supplies water 50 such as mineral water to the cold water tank 20. In this embodiment, although the water supply source 10 is shown as a container for storing mineral water, the water supply source 10 may be a water channel or the like, and the water 50 can be supplied to the cold water tank 20 is not particularly limited. In this embodiment, the water supply source 10 is arranged above the cold water tank barrel 20, and the water supply part 11 provided at the bottom of the water supply source 10 is connected to the cold water tank barrel 20. In addition, the water 50 is supplied from the water supply source 10 to the cold water tank 20 by the permeated water supply unit 11.

冷水槽桶20,是將冷水槽桶20中的水50作為冷卻的冷卻器,在其外側面被配置成螺旋狀,具有藉由電磁閥21a的開放而朝內部將冷媒循環的冷卻線圈21。藉由冷卻線圈21將從水供給源10被供給的水50冷卻, 冷水槽桶20是將被冷卻的水50貯留。又,在使用後的冷媒流動的流路的一部分中設置止回閥21b,防止使用後的冷媒逆流。且,冷水槽桶20是具備無圖示的溫度感測器,藉由溫度感測器檢出水50的溫度。冷水槽桶20,是具有從冷水槽桶20將水50作為飲料水送出的水送出路22,藉由設在水送出路22的電磁閥22a的開放操作,可透過水送出路22從冷水槽桶20中提供水50。且,冷水槽桶20,是具有將水50供給至碳化槽桶30用的水供給路24,藉由設在水供給路24的高壓泵24b的運轉,使水50從冷水槽桶20朝碳化槽桶30被供給。又,在水供給路24中的高壓泵24b的碳化槽桶30側中,被插設防止水50及碳酸氣體朝冷水槽桶20側逆流的止回閥24c。 The cold water tank barrel 20 is a cooler that uses the water 50 in the cold water tank barrel 20 as a cooler, is arranged in a spiral shape on its outer surface, and has a cooling coil 21 that circulates the refrigerant inside by opening the solenoid valve 21a. By cooling the water 50 supplied from the water supply source 10 by the cooling coil 21, The cold water tank 20 stores the cooled water 50. In addition, a check valve 21b is provided in a part of the flow path through which the used refrigerant flows to prevent the used refrigerant from flowing backward. In addition, the cold water tank 20 is provided with a temperature sensor (not shown), and the temperature of the water 50 is detected by the temperature sensor. The cold water tank bucket 20 has a water delivery path 22 that sends water 50 as beverage water from the cold water tank bucket 20. By opening the solenoid valve 22a provided in the water delivery path 22, the water delivery path 22 can be passed from the cold water tank. Water 50 is provided in the bucket 20. In addition, the cold water tank barrel 20 has a water supply path 24 for supplying water 50 to the carbonization tank barrel 30, and the water 50 is carbonized from the cold water tank barrel 20 by the operation of the high-pressure pump 24b provided in the water supply path 24 The tank 30 is supplied. Moreover, in the carbonization tank barrel 30 side of the high-pressure pump 24b in the water supply path 24, a check valve 24c that prevents the water 50 and carbon dioxide from flowing back to the cold water tank barrel 20 side is inserted.

碳化槽桶30,是透過碳酸氣體供給路32與碳酸氣體高壓容器31連接。藉由插設於碳酸氣體供給路32之間的電磁閥32a的開放操作,使碳酸氣體從碳酸氣體高壓容器31朝碳化槽桶30被供給,藉由無圖示的壓力調整閥調整壓力,使碳化槽桶30內由規定壓力被充滿碳酸氣體的狀態。在碳酸氣體供給路32中的電磁閥32a碳酸氣體高壓容器31側中,被插設有防止碳酸氣體朝碳酸氣體高壓容器31側逆流的止回閥32b。且,在碳酸氣體供給路32中的開閉閥32a的碳化槽桶30側中連接有安全閥33a被插設的支管路33,碳化槽桶30的內壓是規定以上上昇時透過支管路33將碳酸氣體從碳化槽桶30放出,由此將內壓下降以確保安全。 The carbonization tank barrel 30 is connected to the carbon dioxide gas high-pressure vessel 31 through the carbon dioxide gas supply path 32. By opening the solenoid valve 32a inserted between the carbon dioxide supply path 32, carbon dioxide is supplied from the carbon dioxide high-pressure vessel 31 to the carbonization tank 30, and the pressure is adjusted by a pressure regulating valve not shown in the figure to make The inside of the carbonization tank barrel 30 is filled with carbon dioxide gas at a predetermined pressure. The solenoid valve 32a in the carbon dioxide supply path 32 is provided with a check valve 32b that prevents carbon dioxide from flowing back to the carbon dioxide high pressure container 31 side. Furthermore, a branch pipe 33 into which a safety valve 33a is inserted is connected to the carbonization tank barrel 30 side of the on-off valve 32a in the carbon dioxide supply path 32. When the internal pressure of the carbonization tank barrel 30 rises above a predetermined level, the branch pipe 33 will Carbon dioxide gas is discharged from the carbonization tank 30, thereby reducing the internal pressure to ensure safety.

碳化槽桶30是與來自冷水槽桶20的水供給路24連接,朝從水供給路被供給的水50加入從碳酸氣體供給路被供給的碳酸氣體而生成碳酸水50,將碳酸水貯留。更詳細的話,從水供給路24被供給的水50是透過噴霧噴嘴34由霧狀朝碳化槽桶30內被噴霧。從噴霧噴嘴34被噴霧的水50是藉由將碳化槽桶30中的碳酸氣體吸收,而生成碳酸水60。且,碳化槽桶30,是具有從碳化槽桶30將碳酸水60作為飲料水送出的碳酸水送出路26,藉由電磁閥26a的開放,可從碳酸水送出路26提供碳酸水60。因為碳化槽桶30內壓變高,所以將設在碳酸水送出路26的電磁閥26a開放的話,藉由該壓力差,可透過碳酸水送出路26從碳化槽桶30中提供碳酸水60。又,碳酸水送出路26的碳化槽桶30側的端部,是至碳化槽桶30的底部附近,使可以將槽桶內的碳酸水60至上限為止送出。且,碳化槽桶30是具有測量碳酸水60的水位的水位感測器35,水位感測器35是將水位的下降檢出時,高壓泵24b就運轉,水50是朝碳化槽桶30內被噴霧且重新地生成碳酸水60(在第1圖中,顯示藉由電磁閥26a的開放伴隨碳酸水60被取出,水位感測器35是檢出水位的下降,高壓泵24b運轉並重新地生成碳酸水60的狀態)。 The carbonization tank barrel 30 is connected to the water supply path 24 from the cold water tank barrel 20, and the carbonated gas supplied from the carbonated gas supply path is added to the water 50 supplied from the water supply path to generate carbonated water 50, and the carbonated water is stored. In more detail, the water 50 supplied from the water supply path 24 is sprayed into the carbonization tank barrel 30 in a mist form through the spray nozzle 34. The water 50 sprayed from the spray nozzle 34 absorbs the carbonic acid gas in the carbonization tank 30 to produce carbonated water 60. In addition, the carbonization tank barrel 30 has a carbonated water delivery path 26 that sends carbonated water 60 as beverage water from the carbonization tank barrel 30, and the carbonated water 60 can be supplied from the carbonated water delivery path 26 by opening the solenoid valve 26a. Since the internal pressure of the carbonization tank barrel 30 increases, if the solenoid valve 26a provided in the carbonated water delivery path 26 is opened, the carbonated water 60 can be supplied from the carbonization tank barrel 30 through the carbonated water delivery path 26 due to the pressure difference. In addition, the end of the carbonated water delivery path 26 on the carbonization tank barrel 30 side is near the bottom of the carbonization tank barrel 30, so that the carbonated water 60 in the tank barrel can be sent up to the upper limit. In addition, the carbonization tank 30 has a water level sensor 35 that measures the water level of the carbonated water 60. When the water level sensor 35 detects a drop in the water level, the high-pressure pump 24b operates, and the water 50 flows into the carbonization tank 30. The carbonated water 60 is sprayed and regenerated (In Figure 1, it is shown that the carbonated water 60 is taken out by the opening of the solenoid valve 26a, the water level sensor 35 detects the drop in the water level, and the high-pressure pump 24b operates and restarts The state of generating carbonated water 60).

進一步,碳化槽桶30,是作為將碳化槽桶30中的碳酸水60冷卻的冷卻器,在其外側面被配置成螺旋狀,具有藉由電磁閥36a的開放而朝內部將冷媒循環的冷 卻線圈36。又,在使用後的冷媒流動的流路的一部分中設置止回閥36b,防止使用後的冷媒逆流。且,碳化槽桶30,是具備將碳化槽桶30中的碳酸水60加熱的加熱器(相當於碳化槽桶用加熱器)37。又,藉由加熱器37將碳酸水60加熱時,相當量的碳酸會從碳酸水60脫出。因此,藉由在碳酸氣體供給路32中設置第2支管路38,將電磁閥38a開放,將碳酸水60加熱時發生的碳酸會從第2支管路38朝外部放出。 Furthermore, the carbonization tank barrel 30 is a cooler that cools the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank barrel 30. The outer surface of the carbonization tank barrel 30 is arranged in a spiral shape and has a cooling system that circulates the refrigerant inside by opening the solenoid valve 36a. But the coil 36. In addition, a check valve 36b is provided in a part of the flow path through which the used refrigerant flows to prevent the used refrigerant from flowing backward. In addition, the carbonization tank barrel 30 is equipped with a heater (corresponding to a heater for the carbonization tank barrel) 37 for heating the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank barrel 30. In addition, when the carbonated water 60 is heated by the heater 37, a considerable amount of carbonic acid is removed from the carbonated water 60. Therefore, by providing the second branch pipe 38 in the carbon dioxide supply path 32 and opening the solenoid valve 38a, carbonic acid generated when the carbonated water 60 is heated is released from the second branch pipe 38 to the outside.

溫水槽桶40,是將溫水70作為飲料水貯留用者,且,將冷水槽桶20的溫水殺菌用的溫水70貯留者。且,溫水槽桶40,是具備:將溫水槽桶40中的水加熱的加熱器(相當於溫水槽桶用加熱器)41、將冷水槽桶20中的水50供給至溫水槽桶40的第2水供給路42、將溫水槽桶40中的溫水70供給至冷水槽桶20的溫水供給路43。又,溫水供給路43是具備電磁閥43a及溫水循環泵43b。在溫水槽桶40中,在後述的冷水槽桶20的殺菌處理中,冷水槽桶20中的水50是透過第2水供給路42朝溫水槽桶40被送出,溫水槽桶40中的溫水70是只有將水50收容的分透過溫水供給路43朝冷水槽桶20被送出。且,與其並行藉由加熱器41包含從冷水槽桶20收容的水50將溫水槽桶40中的水(水50及溫水70)加熱。即,可一邊藉由加熱器41將水(水50及溫水70)加熱,一邊透過第2水供給路42及溫水槽桶40及溫水供給路43將冷水槽桶20中的水50循環。藉由將此持續實質 上使冷水槽桶20中的水50是藉由加熱器41被加熱,可以將冷水槽桶20被溫水70充填。如此,溫水槽桶40、加熱器41、第2水供給路42及溫水供給路43,是作為將冷水槽桶20中的水50加熱的冷水槽桶用加熱裝置功能。藉由將冷水槽桶20加熱,可以進行冷水槽桶20的殺菌。且,在本實施例中,因為可以將溫水槽桶40中的溫水70利用在冷水槽桶20中的水50的加熱,所以可以將冷水槽桶20中的水有效率地昇溫。又,溫水槽桶40,是具備從溫水槽桶40將溫水70作為飲料水送出的溫水送出路44,藉由將設在溫水送出路44的電磁閥44a開放,成為可從溫水槽桶40中提供溫水70。 The warm water tank 40 is a person who stores warm water 70 as a beverage water, and stores the warm water 70 for sterilizing the warm water in the cold water tank 20. In addition, the warm water tank barrel 40 is provided with a heater (equivalent to a heater for the warm water tank barrel) 41 for heating the water in the warm water tank barrel 40, and a heater for supplying the water 50 in the cold water tank barrel 20 to the warm water tank barrel 40 The second water supply path 42 supplies the hot water 70 in the hot water tank tub 40 to the hot water supply path 43 of the cold water tank tub 20. In addition, the hot water supply path 43 includes an electromagnetic valve 43a and a hot water circulation pump 43b. In the warm water tank 40, in the sterilization treatment of the cold water tank 20 described later, the water 50 in the cold water tank 20 is sent out to the warm water tank 40 through the second water supply path 42, and the warm water in the warm water tank 40 The water 70 is sent out to the cold water tank 20 through the warm water supply path 43 only when the water 50 is contained. And, in parallel with this, the water (water 50 and warm water 70) in the warm water tank tub 40 (water 50 and warm water 70) is heated by the heater 41 including the water 50 contained in the cold water tank tub 20. That is, while the water (water 50 and warm water 70) is heated by the heater 41, the water 50 in the cold water tank 20 can be circulated through the second water supply path 42 and the warm water tank 40 and the warm water supply path 43. . By continuing to substantively In the above, the water 50 in the cold water tank 20 is heated by the heater 41, and the cold water tank 20 can be filled with warm water 70. In this way, the warm water tank tub 40, the heater 41, the second water supply path 42, and the warm water supply path 43 function as a heating device for the cold water tank tub that heats the water 50 in the cold water tank tub 20. By heating the cold water tank barrel 20, the cold water tank barrel 20 can be sterilized. Moreover, in this embodiment, since the warm water 70 in the warm water tank 40 can be heated by the water 50 in the cold water tank 20, the water in the cold water tank 20 can be heated efficiently. In addition, the warm water tank 40 is provided with a warm water delivery path 44 for delivering warm water 70 as beverage water from the warm water tank 40. By opening the solenoid valve 44a provided in the warm water delivery path 44, the hot water tank is accessible from the hot water tank. Warm water 70 is provided in the bucket 40.

進一步,在本實施例的飲料供給裝置中,設有將水供給路24及碳酸水送出路26連接的支管路27。且,在水供給路24的支管路27的上游側設有電磁閥24a。由此,碳酸水送出路26及支管路27及水供給路24是作為將碳化槽桶30中的碳酸水60循環的循環路功能,在將電磁閥24a關閉的狀態下,藉由將高壓泵24b運轉,通過碳酸水送出路26及支管路27及水供給路24,使碳化槽桶30中的碳酸水60循環。 Furthermore, in the beverage supply device of this embodiment, a branch pipe 27 that connects the water supply path 24 and the carbonated water delivery path 26 is provided. In addition, a solenoid valve 24 a is provided on the upstream side of the branch pipe 27 of the water supply path 24. Thus, the carbonated water delivery path 26, the branch pipe 27, and the water supply path 24 function as a circulation path that circulates the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank 30. With the solenoid valve 24a closed, the high-pressure pump Operation 24b circulates the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank 30 through the carbonated water delivery path 26, the branch pipeline 27, and the water supply path 24.

且在本實施例的飲料供給裝置中,管路用加熱器25是被設置在水供給路24。具體而言各別逐一地被設置在止回閥24c的上游側及下游側。藉由此管路用加熱器25的運轉將水供給路24中的水加熱,可將水供給路24加熱殺菌。 In addition, in the beverage supply device of this embodiment, the pipe heater 25 is provided in the water supply path 24. Specifically, they are provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of the check valve 24c one by one. The water in the water supply path 24 is heated by the operation of the heater 25 for pipes, so that the water supply path 24 can be heat sterilized.

又,飲料供給裝置是具有將無圖示的控制部及無圖示的各種運轉用的開關和正時器,藉由控制部進行對應飲料供給裝置的各部的各開關的操作和正時器的後述的運轉。且,上述的溫度感測器、壓力感測器、水位感測器35的檢出訊號是朝控制部被送出,藉由控制部實行對應其檢出結果的各部的運轉。 In addition, the beverage supply device has a control unit not shown, and switches and timers for various operations not shown. The operation of the switches corresponding to the various parts of the beverage supply device and the timing device are described later by the control unit. Running. In addition, the detection signals of the temperature sensor, pressure sensor, and water level sensor 35 described above are sent to the control unit, and the control unit executes the operation of each unit corresponding to the detection result.

接著,對於此飲料供給裝置的運轉一邊參照圖面,一邊說明。又,在第2~6圖中,將開放狀態中的電磁閥著色。首先,說明使用前的準備運轉。 Next, the operation of this beverage supply device will be described with reference to the drawings. Also, in Figures 2 to 6, the solenoid valve in the open state is colored. First, the preparation operation before use will be explained.

〔準備運轉〕 [Ready to run]

例如,藉由將飲料供給裝置的無圖示的主開關按壓,開始準備運轉。首先,在準備運轉中,水50是從水供給源10朝冷水槽桶20被供給。冷水槽桶20被水50充滿的話由冷卻線圈21開始冷卻,冷水槽桶20中的水50是被冷卻至設定溫度(5~10℃等)為止。且,與水50的供給及冷卻並行,碳酸氣體供給路32的電磁閥32a被開放,朝碳化槽桶30的碳酸氣體的供給被開始,碳酸氣體是直到碳化槽桶30的內壓成為規定值以上為止朝碳化槽桶30被供給。水的溫度愈低,且,碳酸氣體的壓力愈高,對於該水的碳酸氣體的吸收量因為上昇,所以水50被設定至溫度為止冷卻,且,碳化槽桶30的內壓是規定值為止上昇時,高壓泵24b運轉,使被冷卻的水50(水)朝碳化槽桶30內被噴霧。將水50由高壓下供給至充填了碳酸氣 體的碳化槽桶30以外,進一步藉由形成霧狀,使水50與碳酸氣體的接觸面積增加,其結果,有效地生成碳酸水60。且,至規定的水位為止使碳酸水60被生成。且,將電磁閥43a開放,藉由起動溫水循環泵43b,冷水槽桶20中的水50是透過第2水供給路42被供給至溫水槽桶40,溫水槽桶40是由水50被充填的話其後進行加熱器41的加熱。藉由無圖示的溫度感測器使溫度被檢出,規定溫度(例如80℃等)以上為止昇溫的話停止加熱器的加熱並終了準備運轉。 For example, by pressing the main switch (not shown) of the beverage dispenser, the preparatory operation is started. First, in the preparatory operation, the water 50 is supplied from the water supply source 10 to the cold water tank 20. When the cold water tank 20 is filled with water 50, the cooling coil 21 starts cooling, and the water 50 in the cold water tank 20 is cooled to a set temperature (5-10°C, etc.). In addition, in parallel with the supply and cooling of the water 50, the solenoid valve 32a of the carbon dioxide supply path 32 is opened, and the supply of carbon dioxide to the carbonization tank barrel 30 is started until the internal pressure of the carbonization tank barrel 30 reaches a predetermined value. Up to the above, it is supplied to the carbonization tank barrel 30. The lower the temperature of the water and the higher the pressure of carbon dioxide, the carbon dioxide absorption of the water increases, so the water 50 is set to be cooled until the temperature, and the internal pressure of the carbonization tank 30 reaches a predetermined value. When ascending, the high-pressure pump 24 b is operated to spray the cooled water 50 (water) into the carbonization tank 30. Water 50 is supplied from high pressure to filled with carbon dioxide gas In addition to the carbonization tank 30 of the body, the mist is further formed to increase the contact area between the water 50 and the carbon dioxide gas. As a result, the carbonated water 60 is efficiently generated. In addition, carbonated water 60 is produced up to a predetermined water level. Furthermore, the solenoid valve 43a is opened, and by starting the warm water circulation pump 43b, the water 50 in the cold water tank 20 is supplied to the warm water tank 40 through the second water supply path 42, and the warm water tank 40 is filled with water 50 If this is the case, the heater 41 is heated thereafter. The temperature is detected by a temperature sensor (not shown), and if the temperature rises to a predetermined temperature (for example, 80°C, etc.), the heating of the heater is stopped and the preparatory operation is completed.

〔通常運轉〕 [Normal operation]

準備運轉的終了後,進入通常運轉狀態,例如藉由將水供給用的開關按壓就可從水送出路22提供水50,藉由將碳酸水供給用的開關按壓就可從碳酸水送出路26提供碳酸水60,藉由將溫水供給用的開關按壓就可從溫水送出路44提供溫水70。且,在通常運轉狀態中,冷水槽桶20內的水50、和碳化槽桶30內的碳酸水60、溫水槽桶40內的溫水70是被維持在規定溫度範圍的方式對應無圖示的溫度感測器的檢出的溫度隨時進行冷卻線圈21、36的冷卻和加熱器41的加熱。且,為了防止碳酸水60的碳酸脫出,碳化槽桶30中的內壓是被維持在規定壓力範圍的方式以無圖示壓力調整閥朝碳化槽桶30中進行碳酸氣體的供給。 After the preparatory operation is finished, it enters the normal operation state. For example, by pressing the switch for water supply, water 50 can be supplied from the water outlet 22, and by pressing the switch for carbonated water supply, the carbonated water outlet 26 can be supplied. The carbonated water 60 is provided, and the warm water 70 can be provided from the warm water delivery path 44 by pressing the switch for the warm water supply. In addition, in the normal operating state, the water 50 in the cold water tank 20, the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank 30, and the warm water 70 in the warm water tank 40 are maintained within a predetermined temperature range. Not shown. The temperature detected by the temperature sensor of the cooling coils 21, 36 is cooled and the heater 41 is heated at any time. In addition, in order to prevent the carbonic acid from the carbonated water 60 from being released, the internal pressure in the carbonization tank barrel 30 is maintained within a predetermined pressure range, and carbon dioxide gas is supplied to the carbonization tank barrel 30 with a pressure regulating valve not shown.

且例如在規定的開關被操作等的必要時,再 度進行朝碳化槽桶30中的碳酸水60加入碳酸的運轉。具體而言,在從碳酸氣體供給路32將碳酸氣體朝碳化槽桶30供給的狀態下,且,在將電磁閥24a關閉的狀態下,將高壓泵24b運轉。由此,將碳化槽桶30中的碳酸水60,通過碳酸水送出路26及支管路27及水供給路24地循環,再度朝碳酸水60加入碳酸氣體。藉由如此,可以效率佳地在碳酸水60包含碳酸。 And for example, when necessary when the specified switch is operated, etc., The operation of adding carbonic acid to the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank 30 is performed at a high temperature. Specifically, in a state where carbon dioxide gas is supplied from the carbon dioxide gas supply path 32 to the carbonization tank barrel 30, and the solenoid valve 24a is closed, the high-pressure pump 24b is operated. Thus, the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank barrel 30 is circulated through the carbonated water delivery path 26, the branch pipe 27, and the water supply path 24, and the carbonated water 60 is added with carbonate gas again. In this way, carbonic acid can be efficiently contained in the carbonated water 60.

〔殺菌運轉〕 〔Sterilization operation〕

控制部,是預先由正時器由決定的時間間隔定期地進行殺菌運轉。具體而言,控制部,是實行可切換:使用作為冷水槽桶用加熱裝置的溫水槽桶40、加熱器41、第2水供給路42及溫水供給路43及管路用加熱器25進行加熱殺菌的冷水槽桶側殺菌運轉、及使用加熱器37加熱殺菌的碳化槽桶側殺菌運轉,殺菌運轉是進行冷水槽桶側殺菌運轉及碳化槽桶側殺菌運轉。且,控制部,是將冷水槽桶側殺菌運轉由比碳化槽桶側殺菌運轉更高頻率實行。因為碳酸水60一般具有抑制菌的繁殖的作用,所以與冷水槽桶20側相比,碳化槽桶30側的殺菌的頻率可減少。又,設置各殺菌運轉用的開關,藉由開關操作進行各殺菌運轉也可以。首先,使用第2~4圖說明冷水槽桶側殺菌運轉。 The control unit periodically performs the sterilization operation at intervals determined by the timer in advance. Specifically, the control unit is switchable: using the warm water tank 40 as a heating device for the cold water tank, the heater 41, the second water supply path 42, the warm water supply path 43, and the heater 25 for the pipeline. The sterilization operation on the barrel side of the cold water tank for heat sterilization and the sterilization operation on the barrel side of the carbonization tank for heat sterilization using the heater 37 are performed by the barrel side sterilization operation of the cold water tank and the barrel side sterilization operation of the carbonization tank. In addition, the control unit executes the sterilization operation on the barrel side of the cold water tank at a higher frequency than the sterilization operation on the barrel side of the carbonization tank. Since carbonated water 60 generally has an effect of inhibiting the propagation of bacteria, the frequency of sterilization on the side of the carbonization tank 30 can be reduced compared to the side of the cold water tank 20. In addition, a switch for each sterilization operation may be provided, and each sterilization operation may be performed by operation of the switch. First, the sterilization operation on the barrel side of the cold water tank will be explained using Figures 2 to 4.

〔冷水槽桶側殺菌運轉〕 〔Sterilization operation on the side of the cold water tank〕

在冷水槽桶側殺菌運轉中,首先如第2圖所示,溫水供給路43的電磁閥43a是被開放,藉由起動溫水循環泵43b,溫水70是從溫水槽桶40朝冷水槽桶20被送出,水50是從冷水槽桶20朝溫水槽桶40被送出。且,加熱器41也同時運轉,同時藉由加熱器41將包含從冷水槽桶20收容的水50使溫水槽桶40中的水被加熱。由此,在冷水槽桶20及溫水槽桶40之間水(水50及溫水70)是藉由加熱器41一邊被加熱一邊循環,伴隨此實質上冷水槽桶20中的水50是藉由加熱器41被加熱,使冷水槽桶20中的水溫上昇。且,將管路用加熱器25運轉,將水供給路24中的水50加熱。又,此時,如通常運轉所說明,因為碳化槽桶30是為了防止碳酸水60的碳酸脫出而被保持於高的內壓,所以從水供給路24中被加熱的水50不會朝碳化槽桶30內流過來。藉由將此運轉某程度進行,如第3圖所示,冷水槽桶20及水供給路24中的水溫是充分地上昇(例如80℃)。且,藉由將此狀態一定時間保持,進行冷水槽桶20及水供給路24的加熱殺菌。殺菌後,是如第4圖所示,將加熱器41及管路用加熱器25停止,在冷卻線圈21內將冷媒循環使冷水槽桶20中的溫水70冷卻。又,對於水供給路24是自然冷卻。由此,冷水槽桶側殺菌運轉就終了。如此,在本實施例的飲料供給裝置中,成為也可對於朝碳化槽桶30供給水50的水供給路24進行殺菌。 In the cold water tank side sterilization operation, first, as shown in Figure 2, the solenoid valve 43a of the warm water supply path 43 is opened. By starting the warm water circulation pump 43b, the warm water 70 flows from the warm water tank 40 to the cold water tank. The tub 20 is sent out, and the water 50 is sent out from the cold water tank 20 to the warm water tank 40. In addition, the heater 41 also operates at the same time, and at the same time, the water 50 contained in the cold water tank 20 is heated by the heater 41 to heat the water in the warm water tank 40. As a result, the water (water 50 and warm water 70) between the cold water tank 20 and the warm water tank 40 is circulated while being heated by the heater 41, and with this, the water 50 in the cold water tank 20 is essentially borrowed Heated by the heater 41, the temperature of the water in the cold water tank 20 rises. In addition, the heater 25 for pipes is operated to heat the water 50 in the water supply path 24. Also, at this time, as explained in the normal operation, the carbonization tank barrel 30 is maintained at a high internal pressure to prevent the carbonated water 60 from escaping, so the water 50 heated from the water supply path 24 will not flow toward The inside of the carbonization tank barrel 30 flows. By performing this operation to some extent, as shown in Fig. 3, the water temperature in the cold water tank 20 and the water supply path 24 is sufficiently increased (for example, 80°C). And, by maintaining this state for a certain period of time, heat sterilization of the cold water tank 20 and the water supply path 24 is performed. After the sterilization, as shown in FIG. 4, the heater 41 and the pipe heater 25 are stopped, and the refrigerant is circulated in the cooling coil 21 to cool the warm water 70 in the cold water tank 20. In addition, the water supply path 24 is naturally cooled. This completes the sterilization operation on the side of the cold water tank. In this way, in the beverage supply device of the present embodiment, the water supply path 24 that supplies the water 50 to the carbonization tank 30 can also be sterilized.

〔碳化槽桶側殺菌運轉〕 [Sterilization operation on the barrel side of the carbonization tank]

在碳化槽桶側殺菌運轉中,首先,將碳酸氣體供給路32的電磁閥32a關閉將碳酸氣體的供給遮斷之後,將加熱器37運轉將碳酸水60加熱。又,此時,因為相當量的碳酸是成為從碳酸水60脫出,所以將電磁閥38a開放,將發生的碳酸氣體從第2支管路38朝外部放出。且,碳酸水60某程度昇溫的話,在藉由加熱器37將碳化槽桶30中的碳酸水60加熱的狀態下,且,在將電磁閥24a關閉的狀態下,將高壓泵24b運轉。由此,將碳化槽桶30中的被加熱的碳酸水60(溫水70),通過碳酸水送出路26及支管路27及水供給路24地循環。藉由將此規定時間持續將碳化槽桶30及碳酸水送出路26及支管路27及水供給路24加熱殺菌。 In the carbonization tank barrel side sterilization operation, first, the solenoid valve 32a of the carbon dioxide supply path 32 is closed to block the supply of carbon dioxide, and then the heater 37 is operated to heat the carbonated water 60. In addition, at this time, since a considerable amount of carbonic acid is extracted from the carbonated water 60, the solenoid valve 38a is opened, and the generated carbonic acid gas is discharged from the second branch pipe 38 to the outside. When the carbonated water 60 is heated to a certain degree, the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank 30 is heated by the heater 37 and the solenoid valve 24a is closed, and the high-pressure pump 24b is operated. Thereby, the heated carbonated water 60 (warm water 70) in the carbonization tank barrel 30 is circulated through the carbonated water delivery path 26, the branch pipe 27, and the water supply path 24. By continuously heating and sterilizing the carbonization tank barrel 30, the carbonated water delivery path 26, the branch pipe 27, and the water supply path 24 for this predetermined time.

殺菌後,是將加熱器37及高壓泵24b停止,在冷卻線圈36內藉由將冷媒循環使冷卻線圈36將碳化槽桶20中的碳酸水60(溫水70)冷卻。在殺菌後,藉由加熱碳化槽桶30中的碳酸水60因為是成為碳酸脫出的狀態,所以在碳化槽桶20中的碳酸水60被冷卻之後,再度進行朝碳酸水60加入碳酸的運轉。具體而言,在將電磁閥32a開放從碳酸氣體供給路32將碳酸氣體朝碳化槽桶30供給的狀態下,且,在將電磁閥24a關閉的狀態下,將高壓泵24b運轉。由此,將碳化槽桶30中的碳酸水60,通過碳酸水送出路26及支管路27及水供給路24地循環,再度朝碳酸水60加入碳酸氣體。由此,碳化槽桶 側殺菌運轉就終了。如此,在本實施例的飲料供給裝置中,不是只有碳化槽桶30,也可以對於碳酸水送出路26及支管路27及水供給路24加熱殺菌,可以進行將碳化槽桶30的裝置構成有效率地利用的殺菌。且,碳酸雖是藉由將碳酸水60加熱而從碳酸水60脫出,但是可以再度效率佳地包含碳酸。 After the sterilization, the heater 37 and the high-pressure pump 24b are stopped, and the cooling coil 36 cools the carbonated water 60 (warm water 70) in the carbonization tank barrel 20 by circulating a refrigerant in the cooling coil 36. After the sterilization, by heating the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank 30, the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank 20 is cooled, because the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank 20 is cooled, and the operation of adding carbonic acid to the carbonated water 60 is performed again. . Specifically, in a state where the solenoid valve 32a is opened to supply carbon dioxide from the carbon dioxide supply path 32 to the carbonization tank barrel 30, and the solenoid valve 24a is closed, the high-pressure pump 24b is operated. Thus, the carbonated water 60 in the carbonization tank barrel 30 is circulated through the carbonated water delivery path 26, the branch pipe 27, and the water supply path 24, and the carbonated water 60 is added with carbonate gas again. As a result, the carbonization tank barrel The side sterilization operation is over. In this way, in the beverage supply device of this embodiment, not only the carbonization tank 30, but also the carbonated water delivery path 26, the branch pipe 27, and the water supply path 24 can be heat sterilized, and the device that can perform the carbonization tank 30 is configured as follows: Sterilization for efficient use. In addition, although carbonic acid is extracted from the carbonated water 60 by heating the carbonated water 60, it can contain carbonic acid again efficiently.

〔其他的實施例〕 [Other embodiments]

在上述的實施例中說明了,可從冷水槽桶20及碳化槽桶30及溫水槽桶40,各別提供水50及碳酸水60及溫水70的飲料供給裝置的例。但是,本發明的實施例不限定於此。例如,可提供只有具備只有碳化槽桶30的碳酸水60的飲料供給裝置也可以,且,除了碳酸水60以外提供其他的飲料也可以。 In the foregoing embodiment, an example of a beverage supply device that can supply water 50, carbonated water 60, and warm water 70 from the cold water tank 20, the carbonization tank 30, and the warm water tank 40, respectively, has been described. However, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a beverage supply device having only carbonated water 60 provided with only the carbonization tank 30 may be provided, and other beverages other than carbonated water 60 may be provided.

其他應可理解,本說明書所揭示的實施例皆只是例示,不是藉由那些限定本發明的範圍。且可以容易地理解,本行業者的話,在未脫出本發明的範圍內,可適宜改變。因此,被在未脫出本發明的範圍內改變的別的實施例,當然也被包含於本發明的範圍。 It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed in this specification are only examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. And it can be easily understood that those skilled in the art can be appropriately changed without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, other embodiments that are changed without departing from the scope of the present invention are of course also included in the scope of the present invention.

〔產業上的可利用性〕 [Industrial availability]

本發明,是例如至少可以利用於可供給碳酸水的飲料供給裝置。 The present invention can be used, for example, at least in a beverage supply device capable of supplying carbonated water.

10‧‧‧水供給源 10‧‧‧Water supply source

11‧‧‧水供給部 11‧‧‧Water Supply Department

20‧‧‧冷水槽桶 20‧‧‧Cold water tank bucket

21‧‧‧冷卻線圈 21‧‧‧Cooling coil

21a‧‧‧電磁閥 21a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

21b‧‧‧止回閥 21b‧‧‧Check valve

22‧‧‧水送出路 22‧‧‧Water Outlet

22a‧‧‧電磁閥 22a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

24‧‧‧水供給路 24‧‧‧Water Supply Road

24a‧‧‧電磁閥 24a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

24b‧‧‧高壓泵 24b‧‧‧High pressure pump

24c‧‧‧止回閥 24c‧‧‧Check valve

25‧‧‧管路用加熱器 25‧‧‧Pipe heater

25‧‧‧管路用加熱器 25‧‧‧Pipe heater

26‧‧‧碳酸水送出路 26‧‧‧Carbonated water delivery route

26a‧‧‧電磁閥 26a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

27‧‧‧支管路 27‧‧‧Pipe

27a‧‧‧電磁閥 27a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

30‧‧‧碳化槽桶 30‧‧‧Carbonization tank

31‧‧‧碳酸氣體高壓容器 31‧‧‧Carbon gas high pressure vessel

32‧‧‧碳酸氣體供給路 32‧‧‧Carbon dioxide supply path

32a‧‧‧電磁閥 32a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

32b‧‧‧止回閥 32b‧‧‧Check valve

33‧‧‧支管路 33‧‧‧branch pipe

33a‧‧‧安全閥 33a‧‧‧Safety valve

34‧‧‧噴霧噴嘴 34‧‧‧Spray nozzle

35‧‧‧水位感測器 35‧‧‧Water level sensor

36‧‧‧冷卻線圈(冷卻器) 36‧‧‧Cooling coil (cooler)

36a‧‧‧電磁閥 36a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

36b‧‧‧止回閥 36b‧‧‧Check valve

37‧‧‧加熱器 37‧‧‧Heater

38‧‧‧第2支管路 38‧‧‧Second pipe

38a‧‧‧電磁閥 38a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

40‧‧‧溫水槽桶 40‧‧‧Warm water tank bucket

41‧‧‧溫水槽桶用加熱器 41‧‧‧Warm water tank heater

42‧‧‧第2水供給路 42‧‧‧Second Water Supply Road

43‧‧‧溫水供給路 43‧‧‧Warm water supply road

43a‧‧‧電磁閥 43a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

43b‧‧‧溫水循環泵 43b‧‧‧Warm water circulation pump

44‧‧‧溫水送出路 44‧‧‧Warm Water Delivery Way

44a‧‧‧電磁閥 44a‧‧‧Solenoid valve

50‧‧‧水 50‧‧‧Water

70‧‧‧溫水 70‧‧‧ warm water

Claims (7)

一種飲料供給裝置,是至少供給碳酸水的飲料供給裝置,具備:供給水的水供給路、及供給碳酸氣體的碳酸氣體供給路、及朝從前述水供給路被供給的前述水加入從前述碳酸氣體供給路被供給的前述碳酸氣體而生成碳酸水並將前述碳酸水貯留的碳化槽桶、及從前述碳化槽桶送出前述碳酸水的碳酸水送出路、及將前述水供給路及前述碳酸水送出路連接的支管路、及將前述水供給路加熱的管路用加熱器。 A beverage supply device is a beverage supply device that supplies at least carbonated water, and includes a water supply path for supplying water, a carbonated gas supply path for supplying carbon dioxide, and the addition of carbonated water to the water supplied from the water supply path. The carbon dioxide gas supplied by the gas supply path generates carbonated water and stores the carbonated water, a carbonated water delivery path for sending out the carbonated water from the carbonization tank bucket, and the water supply path and the carbonated water The branch pipe connected to the delivery path and the pipe heater for heating the aforementioned water supply path. 如申請專利範圍第1項的飲料供給裝置,其中,具備將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水加熱的加熱器。 Such as the beverage supply device of the first item in the scope of patent application, which includes a heater for heating the carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項的飲料供給裝置,其中,具備將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水冷卻的冷卻器。 For example, the beverage supply device of item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application includes a cooler for cooling the carbonated water in the carbonization tank. 一種運轉方法,是至少供給碳酸水的飲料供給裝置的運轉方法,前述飲料供給裝置,具備:供給水的水供給路、及供給碳酸氣體的碳酸氣體供給路、及朝從前述水供給路被供給的前述水加入從前述碳酸氣體供給路被供給的前述碳酸氣體而生成碳酸水並將前述碳 酸水貯留的碳化槽桶、及從前述碳化槽桶送出前述碳酸水的碳酸水送出路、及將前述水供給路及前述碳酸水送出路連接的支管路、及將前述水供給路加熱的管路用加熱器,在從前述碳酸氣體供給路將前述碳酸氣體朝前述碳化槽桶供給的狀態下,將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水,通過前述碳酸水送出路及前述支管路及前述水供給路地循環,朝前述碳酸水加入前述碳酸氣體。 An operating method is a method of operating a beverage supply device that supplies at least carbonated water. The beverage supply device includes: a water supply path for supplying water, a carbon dioxide supply path for supplying carbon dioxide, and a direction that is supplied from the water supply path. The aforementioned water is added to the aforementioned carbon dioxide gas supplied from the aforementioned carbon dioxide gas supply path to generate carbonated water and the aforementioned carbon A carbonization tank barrel for storing acid water, a carbonated water delivery path for sending out the carbonated water from the carbonization tank barrel, a branch pipe connecting the water supply path and the carbonated water delivery path, and a pipe for heating the water supply path The road heater, in a state where the carbon dioxide gas is supplied from the carbon dioxide gas supply path to the carbonization tank barrel, passes the carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel through the carbonated water delivery path and the branch pipeline and the water The supply path circulates, and the carbon dioxide gas is added to the carbonated water. 一種殺菌方法,是至少供給碳酸水的飲料供給裝置的殺菌方法,前述飲料供給裝置,具備:供給水的水供給路、及供給碳酸氣體的碳酸氣體供給路、及朝從前述水供給路被供給的前述水加入從前述碳酸氣體供給路被供給的前述碳酸氣體而生成碳酸水並將前述碳酸水貯留的碳化槽桶、及從前述碳化槽桶送出前述碳酸水的碳酸水送出路、及將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水加熱的加熱器、及將前述水供給路及前述碳酸水送出路連接的支管路、及將前述水供給路加熱的管路用加熱器,在藉由前述加熱器將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水加熱的狀態下,將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水,通過前述 碳酸水送出路及前述支管路及前述水供給路地循環,將前述碳化槽桶及前述碳酸水送出路及前述支管路及前述水供給路殺菌。 A sterilization method is a sterilization method of a beverage supply device that supplies at least carbonated water, the beverage supply device includes: a water supply path for supplying water, a carbon dioxide supply path for supplying carbon dioxide, and a direction supplied from the water supply path The water is added to the carbon dioxide supplied from the carbon dioxide supply path to generate carbonated water and the carbonated water is stored in the carbonization tank barrel, and the carbonated water delivery path for sending the carbonated water from the carbonization tank barrel, and the The heater for heating the carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel, the branch pipe connecting the water supply path and the carbonated water delivery path, and the heater for the pipe heating the water supply path are provided by the heater While heating the carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel, pass the carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel through the The carbonated water delivery path, the branch pipeline, and the water supply path circulate to sterilize the carbonization tank barrel, the carbonated water delivery path, the branch pipeline, and the water supply path. 如申請專利範圍第5項的殺菌方法,其中,在殺菌後,在從前述碳酸氣體供給路將前述碳酸氣體朝前述碳化槽桶供給的狀態下,將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水,通過前述碳酸水送出路及前述支管路及前述水供給路地循環,朝前述碳酸水加入前述碳酸氣體。 For example, the sterilization method of claim 5, wherein after sterilization, the carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel is passed through the carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel in a state where the carbon dioxide gas is supplied from the carbon dioxide gas supply path to the carbonization tank barrel. The carbonated water delivery path, the branch pipeline, and the water supply path circulate, and the carbonated gas is added to the carbonated water. 如申請專利範圍第6項的殺菌方法,其中,前述飲料供給裝置是進一步具備將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水冷卻的冷卻器,在朝前述碳酸水加入前述碳酸氣體的過程之前,首先藉由前述冷卻器將前述碳化槽桶中的前述碳酸水冷卻。 For example, the sterilization method of claim 6, wherein the beverage supply device is further equipped with a cooler for cooling the carbonated water in the carbonization tank, and before the process of adding the carbonated gas to the carbonated water, first borrow The carbonated water in the carbonization tank barrel is cooled by the cooler.
TW105143395A 2016-01-05 2016-12-27 Beverage supply apparatus and operation method and sterilization method of beverage supply apparatus TWI721075B (en)

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