TWI718864B - Shower room door structure, and shower room - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a shower room door structure for entering and exiting a shower room that incorporates shower facilities, which enables effective utilization of the internal space of the shower room and facilitates installation of a shower room door structure and shower room of simple structure in all manner of dwellings, wherein two door panels are fitted into the frame of the shower room so as to be capable of sliding past each other, each of these door panels comprises a translucent base material and a door frame into which the base material is fitted, and a lock section is provided on the door frame that can engage with the frame of the shower room.

Description

Door structure for shower room and shower room

The present invention relates to a shower room, especially a door structure for a shower room.

The shower room used for showering has a structure that is formed as a closed space as a wet space, and prevents water from splashing outside when a person takes a shower. The shower room formed as a confined space is equipped with at least shower equipment, ventilating fans, and doors that open and close for people to enter and exit. [Literature Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

Patent Document: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2005-200922

[The problem to be solved by the invention]

As a door for people to enter and exit the shower room, a hinged door that turns by a hinge is generally used. The opening and closing action of this kind of hinge door is that the hinge door enters the inner space of the shower room. A part of the narrow inner space of the shower room is occupied by the hinge door and cannot be effectively used. In particular, when items are placed inside the shower room, the opening and closing action of the hinge door is hindered, and the opening and closing of the hinge door may not be possible.

In recent years, some people have proposed a unitized shower room that can be easily installed in an existing house. The structure of this unitized shower room that can be applied to various residences is what we want. For example, when a shower room is to be installed in a house, the arrangement of doors and shower facilities for letting in and out may differ from house to house. Even if the configuration of this kind of door and/or shower equipment is different in the structure of the house, the structure of the shower room that can be applied is what I want.

The object of the present invention is to provide a shower room door structure and a shower room, which can effectively utilize the internal space of the shower room and can be applied to various houses with a simple structure. [Technical means to solve the problem]

The shower room door structure according to one aspect of the present invention is a shower room door structure for entering and exiting a shower room equipped with shower equipment; The shower room door structure is provided with: two door leaf bodies embedded in the shower room frame in a mutually staggered manner; Each door leaf body has: a light-transmitting base material and a door frame into which the base material is embedded; The door frame is provided with a latch part that can be engaged with the frame body of the shower room.

Furthermore, the shower room according to one aspect of the present invention is a shower room equipped with shower equipment and a door for people to enter and exit; The door is provided with: two door leaf bodies embedded in the frame of the shower room in a mutually staggered manner; The two door leaf bodies respectively have: a light-transmitting base material and a door frame for the base material to be embedded; The door frame is provided with a latch part that can be engaged with the frame body of the shower room. [Effects of the invention]

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a shower room door structure and a shower room, which can effectively utilize the internal space of the shower room and can be applied to various houses with a simple structure.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the shower room door structure and the shower room as the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the structure of the shower room of the present invention is not limited to the structure of the shower room described in the following embodiments, but may also include other sanitary appliances (toilet, bathtub, etc.), and may be included in accordance with the following embodiments The composition of the equivalent technology of the technical thought of the technical characteristics explained.

In addition, the shape, structure, etc. shown in the following embodiment are just an illustration, and do not limit this invention. Among the constituent elements in the following embodiments, constituent elements that are not described in the independent claim that represents the highest concept are explained as arbitrary constituent elements. In addition, the drawings are schematically shown with respective constituent elements as the main components for ease of understanding.

First, at the beginning, the door structure for the shower room of the present invention and various aspects of the shower room are illustrated.

The shower room door structure according to the first aspect of the present invention is a shower room door structure for entering and exiting a shower room equipped with shower equipment; The shower room door structure is provided with: two door leaf bodies embedded in the shower room frame in a mutually staggered manner; Each door leaf body has: a light-transmitting base material and a door frame into which the base material is embedded; The door frame is provided with a latch part that can be engaged with the frame body of the shower room.

The shower room door structure as the first aspect of the above-mentioned structure is a structure that can effectively use the internal space of the shower room, and is a structure that can be applied to various houses with a simple structure.

According to the shower room door structure of the second aspect of the present invention, the two door leaf bodies in the first aspect have been inserted into the shower room frame in a closed state, in a direction relative to the frame body. The center line extending in the vertical direction is a symmetrical position, and the latch may be provided.

According to the third aspect of the shower room door structure of the present invention, the door frames of the two door leaf bodies of the first aspect or the second aspect are in the closed state of the shower room and are in contact with the shower room. A part of the opposite surface of the frame body may form a sealing area.

According to the shower room door structure of the fourth aspect of the present invention, the door frames of the two door leaf bodies of the first aspect or the second aspect are in the closed state of the shower room and are in contact with the shower room. A sealing area and a ventilation area may be formed on the opposite surface of the frame.

According to the shower door structure of the fifth aspect of the present invention, the sealing area of the fourth aspect may be formed above the ventilation area.

The shower booth according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, It is a shower room with shower facilities and a door for people to enter and exit; The door is provided with: two door leaf bodies embedded in the frame of the shower room in a mutually staggered manner; Each door leaf body has: a light-transmitting base material and a door frame into which the base material is embedded; The door frame is provided with a latch part that can be engaged with the frame body of the shower room.

The shower booth of the sixth aspect of the above-mentioned configuration is a configuration that can effectively use the internal space of the shower booth, and is a configuration that can be applied to various houses with a simple configuration.

According to the shower room of the seventh aspect of the present invention, in the two door leaf bodies of the sixth aspect, a door leaf body of one side of the shower space in which the shower device is arranged is formed, and the frame body of the shower room is The door leaf body of the other side can move relative to the frame body of the shower room, and it can also be constructed.

According to the shower booth of the eighth aspect of the present invention, the door frames of the two door leaf bodies of the sixth aspect or the seventh aspect are opposite to the frame body of the shower booth in the closed state of the shower booth A part of the facing surface may form a sealing area.

According to the shower booth of the ninth aspect of the present invention, the door frames of the two door leaf bodies of the sixth aspect or the seventh aspect are opposite to the frame body of the shower booth in the closed state of the shower booth On the facing surface, a sealing area and a ventilation area may be formed.

According to the 10th aspect of the shower room of the present invention, the two door leaf bodies in the 6th aspect or the 7th aspect are embedded in the shower room's frame in a closed state, relative to the frame The center line extending in the vertical direction is a symmetrical position, and the latch part may also be provided.

(Embodiment 1) Hereinafter, the door structure for the shower room and the shower room according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a shower booth 1 according to the first embodiment. In addition, in the description of Embodiment 1, the state of observing the front of the shower booth 1 shown in FIG. 1 is referred to as "right side" and "left side".

As shown in FIG. 1, as the door 2 of the shower room 1 of Embodiment 1, it has the structure in which two door leaf bodies 2A, 2B slide left and right to open and close. That is, the door leaf bodies 2A, 2B of the door are constructed of double sliding doors, and have a structure in which any door leaf body 2A, 2B can move alternately with each other. However, in the door 2 of the shower room 1 shown in Fig. 1, the door leaf body 2B on the right side functions as a non-slidable partition wall in the latched state, while the door leaf body 2A on the left side can be slid left and right (openable and closed) as Open and close the door to function. The two door leaf bodies 2A, 2B have a symmetrical structure as described later, and any door leaf body 2A, 2B has a structure capable of latching the frame 10 of the shower booth 1.

The door leaf bodies 2A and 2B respectively have a four-corner light-transmitting base material (for example, a transparent/translucent tempered glass plate, a resin plate, etc.) 7, and a square surrounding the base material 7 in which the base material 7 is embedded The door frame (for example, aluminum frame, resin frame, etc.) 8 is constructed. The two door leaf bodies 2A and 2B constructed in this way are embedded in the frame body 10 of the shower room 1 fixed to the residential structure in a mutually staggered manner. In this way, the two door bodies 2A, 2B embedded in the frame 10 of the shower room 1 can be slid (opened and closed), and/or can be latched (can be snapped).

As mentioned above, the door leaf bodies 2A and 2B use a light-transmitting base material 7, so light can enter from the outside through the door leaf bodies 2A and 2B, so that the inside of the shower room 1 is bright, and the inside of the shower room 1 can be confirmed from the outside. Someone exists.

In addition, the door frame 8 of each of the door leaf bodies 2A and 2B is provided with a handle member 13 which is a handle at the time of opening and closing. The handle member 13 is in the shape of a thin plate extending up and down, and is formed on the inside and outside of the frame extending up and down as the door frame 8 on both ends in the closed state. In the first embodiment, the plate-shaped handle member 13 extending up and down is formed integrally with the door frame 8.

As shown in FIG. 1, in the shower room 1 of Embodiment 1, the water tap 3, the shower pipe 4, the shower head 5, etc. which are a shower facility are provided on the wall surface on the right side. Therefore, in the internal space of the shower room 1, the right side is used as the main shower space. A ventilation fan 6 is provided on the top wall above the shower space.

As described above, in the shower room 1 of Embodiment 1, the right inner space is used as the main shower space, and the left inner space is used as a space for people to enter and exit. Therefore, the door leaf body 2A on the left side functions as an opening and closing door, and the door leaf body 2B on the right side functions as a partition wall that opens and closes the latch.

Fig. 2 (a) and (b) are schematic diagrams showing the door structure in the shower room 1 of the first embodiment, showing a state (closed state) in which the shower room 1 is tightly closed by two door leaf bodies 2A, 2B. Fig. 2(a) is a plan view of the door leaf bodies 2A, 2B viewed from above, and Fig. 2(b) is a front view of the door leaf bodies 2A, 2B. In the closed state shown in FIG. 2, the door leaf body 2A is in an unlatched state that can be opened and closed, and the door leaf body 2B is in a latched state that prohibits opening and closing.

As shown in FIG. 2( b ), the door frame 8 of each of the door leaf bodies 2A and 2B is provided with a latch 9. In the closed state where the shower room 1 is tightly closed by the door leaf bodies 2A, 2B, on both sides of the frame body 10 of the shower room 1, facing each door frame 8 of the left and right frame bodies 10, two latches 9 are provided up and down. In the frame 10 of the shower room 1 in which the two door bodies 2A and 2B have been inserted into the closed state, the latch portion 9 of the door frame 8 is provided at a position symmetrical with respect to the center line of the frame 10 extending in the vertical direction.

The latch portion 9 provided on the door frame 8, and the latch protrusion 12 (refer to FIG. 3) protruding from the door frame 8 toward the frame body 10 can move up and down to engage with the engaging portion 11 provided on the opposing frame body 10 Make a snap. The latch protrusion 12 moves downward, and engages with the recessed portion of the housing 10, that is, the engaging portion 11, thereby forming a latched state.

Fig. 3 is the non-latching state (openable and closable state) of the latching protrusion 12 provided in the latch portion 9 of the door frame 8 and the recessed portion of the frame body 10, namely the engaging portion 11, and the latched state (opening and closing prohibited State) schematic display diagram. Figure 3 shows the non-latched state shown in (a), operating the latch 9 to move to the latched state shown in (b).

In the non-latching state (openable and closable state) shown in Fig. 3(a), the sliding member 9a of the latch portion 9 is in the non-latching position (the lower position in Fig. 3), and the latch protrusion 12 when closed , Although inserted into the inside of the frame 10, it is located at a position that does not engage with the engaging portion 11 inside the frame 10.

In the latched state shown in FIG. 3(b), the sliding member 9a of the latch portion 9 is at the latch position (upper position in FIG. 3), the latch protrusion 12 moves downward, and the front end portion of the latch protrusion 12 The (curved portion) engages with the engaging portion 11 that is a recess formed inside the frame body 10. Therefore, in the latched state shown in FIG. 3(b), the door body (2A/2B) is definitely prohibited from moving relative to the frame body 10, and it is in a non-slip state.

As described above, in the shower room 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a shower facility is provided on the wall on the right side, the right internal space is the main shower space, and the left internal space is a space for people to enter and exit. Therefore, the door leaf body 2A on the left side is used as an openable and closable door, and the door leaf body 2B on the right side is used as a partition wall in the latched state.

However, in various houses, there is also a structure in which the shower room 1 is provided with shower equipment on the wall on the left side. Therefore, the left side door body 2A can also be used as a partition wall in the latched state, and the right side door body 2B can be used as a partition wall. It can be used for opening and closing doors that can be opened and closed.

Fig. 4 shows the structure of the door in the shower room 1 of the first embodiment, schematically showing that the door leaf body 2A on the left is an openable and closable door, and the door leaf body 2B on the right side is used as a partition wall in a latched state. In Figure 4, (a) and (b) schematically show the closed state of the shower room 1 tightly closed, (a) is a top view showing the closed state of the door leaf body 2A and the door leaf body 2B, and (b) is a front view showing the closed state . Furthermore, in Figure 4, (c) and (d) schematically show the open state of the shower room 1, (c) is a plan view showing the open state where the door body 2A and the door body 2B overlap, and (d) is the open state. Before view.

On the contrary, FIG. 5 schematically shows that the door leaf body 2A on the left side is used as a partition wall in the latched state, and the door leaf body 2B on the right side is used as an openable and closable door. In FIG. 5, (a) is a plan view showing the closed state of the door leaf body 2A and the door leaf body 2B, and (b) is a front view showing the closed state. Furthermore, in Fig. 5, (c) and (d) schematically show the open state of the shower room 1 with the door leaf body 2B opened, (c) is a plan view of the open state where the door leaf body 2A and the door leaf body 2B overlap, (d) It is the front view of the open state.

As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the shower room door structure of the present invention has a structure that can be applied to various houses with a simple structure, but part of the interior space of the shower room will not be occupied during the opening and closing operations of the door. , The structure that effectively utilizes the narrow and limited internal space.

(Embodiment 2) Next, the shower room door structure and the shower room 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached FIGS. 6 to 8. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the door in the shower room 1 of the second embodiment, showing the state where the shower room 1 is closed by the door 102. FIG. Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are front views of a modification of the shower room door structure according to the second embodiment. In FIGS. 6 to 8, the same reference numerals are given to elements having substantially the same functions and components as those in the first embodiment described above. Furthermore, the opening and closing mechanism and the latch mechanism of the door 102 (door body 102A, 102B) in the second embodiment are the same as the opening and closing mechanism and the latch mechanism of the door 2 (door body 2A, 2B) in the first embodiment. Therefore, the second embodiment will mainly explain the differences from the first embodiment.

Fig. 6(a) is a front view of the door in the shower booth 1 of the second embodiment. The door 102 shown in Fig. 6(a) is composed of two door leaf bodies 102A and 102B similar to the first embodiment, and is provided with a latch portion 9, a handle member 13, and the like. The door 102 of the second embodiment differs from the structure of the first embodiment in that a sealing area S and a ventilation area V are provided between the frame 110 of the shower booth 1 and the door frame 108 of the door 102. The sealing area S and the ventilation area V are formed between the frame body 110 of the shower room 1 and the door frame 108 of the door 102, which extends up and down.

Fig. 6(b) is a schematic view of the b-b section in Fig. 6(a), showing the sealing area S. Fig. 6(c) is a schematic display view of the c-c section in Fig. 6(a), showing the ventilation zone V.

As shown in (b) of FIG. 6, in the frame 110 of the shower booth 1, the right and left frames (the frames on both sides) extending up and down are formed with convex portions 110 a extending up and down. On the other hand, the door frame 108 of the door 102 facing the convex portion 110a is formed with a concave portion 108a extending up and down. The convex portion 110a of the frame body 110 and the concave portion 108a of the door frame 108 are formed to face each other when closed, and a sealing member 114 is arranged in the middle. The sealing member 114 is arranged on the inner surface of the recess 108 a of the door frame 108, and is provided in the upper side area that divides the door frame 108 into two upper and lower sections.

When the door leaf body (102A/102B) of the door 102 is closed tightly, the convex portion 110a of the frame 110 abuts against the sealing member 114, and the sealing member 114 is interposed between the convex portion 110a of the frame 110 and the concave portion 108a of the door frame 108. The state of the time. As a result, the door leaf body (102A/102B) of the door 102 in the closed state becomes the sealing area S of the upper side area with respect to the frame 110 of the shower room 1. Therefore, in the shower booth 1 of the second embodiment, the upper region between the housing 110 and the door 102 is hermetically sealed to prevent the inflow of air from the outside. Therefore, it is avoided that a person taking a shower in the shower room directly feels the flow of air entering through the door 102 and the frame 110.

On the other hand, the door frame 108 is divided into two upper and lower lower areas, as shown in FIG. 6(c), the sealing member 114 is not provided, but is formed between the convex portion 110a of the frame body 110 and the concave portion 108a of the door frame 108了ventilation slit 115. In other words, in the shower booth 1 of the second embodiment, the lower area between the frame 110 and the door 102 forms the ventilation area V. As shown in FIG. As a result, in the shower booth 1 of the second embodiment, the outside air enters from the lower side, and the ventilation is performed by the ventilation fan 6 provided on the ceiling wall. Therefore, the air for ventilating in the shower room 1 enters from the lower side to the upper side and is exhausted, which becomes highly efficient ventilating.

In the closed state of the door 102, the central portion where the door leaf body 102A and the door leaf body 102B overlap are formed substantially seamlessly to prevent air from outside from flowing in.

In addition, in the structure of the shower room 1 of the second embodiment, the door frame 108 is divided up and down, the sealing area S is provided in the upper area, and the ventilation area V is provided in the lower area. This structure has been described, but the present invention is not limited to This composition. For example, the door frame 108 can be divided into 3 up and down, the uppermost area is the sealing area S, the middle area is the ventilation area V, and the lowermost area is the water stop area W that prevents water from flowing out of the shower room 1 to the outside. Furthermore, the size of each area (S, V, W) divided up and down by the upper and lower door frame 108 facing the frame 110 of the shower booth 1 in the closed state is not limited to the same size (upper and lower length) It can also be set appropriately according to the specifications of the shower room 1.

Furthermore, as the sealing member 114, as long as it has a structure interposed between the convex portion 110a of the frame 110 of the shower room 1 and the concave portion 108a of the door frame 108 in the closed state, it may be provided on the convex portion of the frame 110.部110a side. As the sealing member, rubber materials, resin materials, etc., which are elastomers are used.

In the configuration of the second embodiment, the convex portion 110a is formed in the frame 110 of the shower booth 1, and the concave portion 108a is formed in the door frame 108. This example has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and may be applied to the frame. The body forms a concave portion and a convex portion is formed on the door frame, as long as the sealing area S and/or the ventilation area V are formed between the frame body of the shower room and the door frame.

FIGS. 7 and 8 are front views showing modified examples of the arrangement positions of the sealing area S formed between the frame body 110 and the door frame 108 of the shower booth 1 and the ventilation area V. FIG. In the structure of the door 102 shown in FIG. 7, the sealing area S is provided in the middle area between the frame body 110 and the door frame 108, and the ventilation area V is provided in the uppermost area and the lower area. Furthermore, between the frame body 110 and the door frame 108, a water stop area W is formed in the lowermost area. In the shower room 1 constructed in this way, the external air enters from above and below, and exhausts from the ventilation fan on the top wall to prevent the external air from between the frame body 110 and the door leaf body (102A, 102B) from directly blowing into the shower people. Furthermore, the top wall can be ventilated directly from the outside to avoid liquid droplets on the top wall.

In the structure of the door 102 shown in FIG. 8, the sealing area S is provided from the uppermost area of the frame body 110 and the door frame 108 to the lower area, and the ventilation area V is provided in the lower area. In the shower room constructed in this way, the ventilating fan that flows in from below to the outside air flows into the top wall to prevent the air from directly blowing to the person in the shower, and it is constructed to reduce the amount of air trapped in the shower room, so that the ventilation efficiency is improved. A more elevated composition.

As described above, as explained in the embodiment, the shower door structure of the present invention has a simple structure that can be applied to various houses, and is no longer part of the interior space of the shower room occupied by the door during the opening and closing operations of the door. The state is a composition that effectively utilizes the narrow internal space.

The present invention has been described in detail in each embodiment to a certain extent, but these configurations are only examples, and the disclosure content of these embodiments should be able to be changed in the details of the configuration. In the present invention, the replacement, combination, and sequence change of the elements in each embodiment can be realized without departing from the scope and idea of the claimed invention. [Industrial Utilization]

The present invention can provide a shower room door structure that can effectively use the internal space of the shower room and can be applied to various residences, and can provide a product with high popularity as a residential device and high market price.

1: shower room 2: door 2A: Door leaf body 2B: Door leaf body 3: water hydrant 4: shower pipe 5: Shower head 6: Ventilation fan 7: Substrate (sheet) 8: door frame 9: Latch part 9a: Sliding member 10: The frame of the shower room 11: The card joint 12: Latch protrusion 13: Handle components 102: door 102A: Door leaf body 102B: Door leaf body 108: door frame 108a: recess 110: The frame of the shower room 110a: convex 114: Sealing member 115: Ventilation slit S: Sealed area V: Ventilation zone W: Waterstop

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a shower booth according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the schematic configuration of the door structure in the shower room of the first embodiment, (a) is a plan view of the door body, and (b) is a front view of the door body. Fig. 3 (a) ~ (b) are schematic diagrams showing the non-latching state (openable and closable state) and the latched state (opening and closing prohibited state) of the latch portion provided in the door frame in the shower room of the first embodiment. Fig. 4 (a) ~ (d) are the display diagrams of the door structure in the shower room of the first embodiment. Figure 5 (a) ~ (d) are the display diagrams of the door structure in the shower room of the first embodiment. Figures 6(a) to (c) are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the door in the shower room according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a front view of a modified example of the shower door structure of the second embodiment. Fig. 8 is a front view of another modified example of the shower door structure of the second embodiment.

1: shower room

2: door

2A: Door leaf body

2B: Door leaf body

3: water hydrant

4: shower pipe

5: Shower head

6: Ventilation fan

7: Substrate (sheet)

8: door frame

9: Latch part

10: The frame of the shower room

13: Handle components

Claims (8)

A shower room door structure for entering and exiting a shower room equipped with shower equipment; the shower room door structure is provided with: two door leaf bodies embedded in the shower room frame in a mutually staggered manner; the two door leaves The bodies respectively have: a light-transmitting base material and a door frame into which the base material is embedded; the door frame is provided with a latch part that can be engaged with the frame of the shower room, wherein each of the two door leaf bodies In the closed state of the shower room, the door frame of the shower room has a sealing area and a ventilation area formed on the surface opposite to the frame of the shower room. The shower room door structure of claim 1, wherein the frame of the shower room in which the two door leaf bodies have been inserted into a closed state is symmetrical with respect to the center line of the frame extending in the vertical direction The position of the latch is provided. For example, the shower room door structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein the respective door frames of the two door leaf bodies form a sealing area on a part of the surface opposite to the shower room frame in the closed state of the shower room . For example, the shower room door structure of claim 1, wherein the sealing area is formed above the ventilation area. A shower room is provided with shower equipment and a door for people to enter and exit; the door is provided with: two door leaf bodies embedded in the frame of the shower room in a mutually staggered manner; the two door leaf bodies respectively have: Translucent substrate and door frame for embedding the substrate; The door frame is provided with a latch that can be engaged with the frame body of the shower room, wherein the respective door frames of the two door leaf bodies are opposite to the frame body of the shower room in the closed state of the shower room On the facing surface, a sealing zone and a ventilation zone are formed. Such as the shower room of claim 5, wherein the two door leaf bodies form a door leaf body on one side of the shower space in which the shower device is arranged, and the door leaf body is engaged with the frame of the shower room to be in a latched state ; The other door leaf body is movable relative to the frame of the shower room, which is constructed in this way. Such as the shower room of claim 5 or 6, wherein the respective door frames of the two door leaf bodies form a sealing area in a part of the surface opposite to the frame of the shower room in the closed state of the shower room. Such as the shower room of claim 5 or 6, wherein, in the frame of the shower room in which the two door leaf bodies have been embedded in a closed state, the center line extending in the vertical direction relative to the frame is symmetrical Position, the latch is provided.

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