TWI717287B - An u-shaped electric bed - Google Patents
An u-shaped electric bed Download PDFInfo
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- TWI717287B TWI717287B TW109118426A TW109118426A TWI717287B TW I717287 B TWI717287 B TW I717287B TW 109118426 A TW109118426 A TW 109118426A TW 109118426 A TW109118426 A TW 109118426A TW I717287 B TWI717287 B TW I717287B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係與床有關,特別是有關於一種U型曲線電動床。The invention relates to a bed, and particularly relates to a U-shaped curve electric bed.
人每天有1/3左右的時間位於床上,通常床的結構都是在平坦的床上設置較軟的床墊,使用者再直接躺於上方休息。然而,有些使用者在半躺的姿勢閱讀書籍、使用3D產品時,其腰部、背部處於受力不正常之彎曲狀態,日積月累,亦造成椎間盤突出、筋骨不適、肌肉僵硬等問題。People spend about 1/3 of their time on the bed every day. Usually, the structure of the bed is to set a soft mattress on a flat bed, and the user lies directly on it to rest. However, when some users read books and use 3D products in a semi-lying position, their waist and back are in an abnormally curved state, and the accumulation of time will cause problems such as herniated disc, muscle discomfort, and muscle stiffness.
又,抬腿可舒緩腿部痠痛、水腫、促進血液循環等好處。然而,一般的床墊都成平坦狀,當使用者欲抬腿時,需使上半身平躺於床墊上,而下半身的腿部與上半身略呈90度並靠於牆壁上,造成抬腳的不便。In addition, raising the leg can relieve leg soreness, edema, and promote blood circulation. However, ordinary mattresses are flat. When the user wants to lift his legs, he needs to lie his upper body flat on the mattress, while the legs of the lower body are slightly 90 degrees to the upper body and leaning against the wall, causing the foot lift inconvenient.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之U型曲線電動床,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive U-curve electric bed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種U型曲線電動床,可調控彎曲呈U形曲線。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a U-shaped curve electric bed, which can be adjusted to be bent to form a U-shaped curve.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種U型曲線電動床,包括:一床架,其包括一頂面,該床架定義該頂面所面向之方向係為一第一方向;至少一前支撐機構,該至少一前支撐機構供對應人體上半身,該至少一前支撐機構可擺動地設於該床架;至少一後支撐機構,該至少一後支撐機構供對應人體下半身,該至少一後支撐機構可擺動地設於該床架;及一動力機構,連動該至少一前支撐機構及該至少一後支撐機構可分別朝該第一方向擺動遠離該床架而概呈「U」字型。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a U-shaped curved electric bed, including: a bed frame, which includes a top surface, the bed frame defines a direction facing the top surface as a first direction; at least one front support mechanism , The at least one front support mechanism corresponds to the upper body of the human body, the at least one front support mechanism is swingably arranged on the bed frame; at least one rear support mechanism, the at least one rear support mechanism corresponds to the lower body of the human body, the at least one rear support mechanism The bed frame can be swingably arranged; and a power mechanism, in conjunction with the at least one front support mechanism and the at least one rear support mechanism, can swing away from the bed frame in the first direction, respectively, and is generally "U"-shaped.
以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following examples are only used to illustrate the possible implementation aspects of the present invention, but they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and are described first.
請參考圖1至7,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之U型曲線電動床1包括一床架10、至少一前支撐機構20、至少一後支撐機構30及一動力機構4。Please refer to Figures 1 to 7, which show a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The U-shaped curve
該床架10包括一頂面11,該床架10定義該頂面11所面向之方向係為一第一方向L1;該至少一前支撐機構20供對應人體上半身,該至少一前支撐機構20可擺動地設於該床架10;該至少一後支撐機構30供對應人體下半身,該至少一後支撐機構30可擺動地設於該床架10;該動力機構4連動該至少一前支撐機構20及該至少一後支撐機構30可分別朝該第一方向L1擺動遠離該床架10而概呈「U」字型。該動力機構4包括一第一動力單元40、一第二動力單元42及一前動力單元43。The
具體地說,各該前支撐機構20包括一第一支撐件21及一與該第一支撐件21相樞接之頭頸支撐件22,該後支撐機構30包括一第二支撐件31及一與該第二支撐件31相樞接之腿部支撐件32,該第一支撐件21及該第二支撐件31分別可擺動地設於該床架10,該第一支撐件21及該第二支撐件31分別呈彎曲口朝該第一方向L1之彎弧狀,該頭頸支撐件22及該腿部支撐件32分別呈直桿狀。藉以,可調控呈U形曲線,以支撐身體成U形,使腿可抬高膝蓋伸直而達到抬腳的效果,並貼合背部、腰部及臀部曲線,提升舒適感並減輕腰部壓力。較佳地,該腿部支撐件32凸設有一後支撐部33,該後支撐部33可抵靠於該床架10,以透過該後支撐部33相對該第二支撐件31向下擺動使該腿部支撐件32可平放於該床架10上,使腿部可平放伸直。Specifically, each of the
該第一動力單元40包括一可線性伸縮移動之第一推桿41,該第一動力單元40連接於該第二支撐件31及該腿部支撐件32,該第一推桿41可伸縮地帶動該腿部支撐件32相對該第二支撐件31樞擺,於本實施例中,該第一動力單元40之該第一推桿41樞設於該第二支撐件31。進一步說明,當該第一推桿41伸長至最長時,於相反於該第一方向L1之一側,該第二支撐件31與該腿部支撐件32之間之夾角大於90度略呈180度,可抬臀並支撐腿部的膝蓋呈打直狀態,以達到抬腿的效果;反之,則漸小;該夾角的範圍大於75度。該第二支撐件31對應一大腿,該腿部支撐件32對應一小腿,收縮該第一推桿41使該第二支撐件31及該腿部支撐件32之間的夾角小於180度時,可支撐腿部呈屈膝狀態;藉以,可依據所欲維持腿部彎曲的程度以調控該第一動力單元40之該第一推桿41的伸縮量。The
該U型曲線電動床1另包括一後轉桿50及至少一後推抵組件60,該後轉桿50可擺動地連接於該床架10,於本實施例中該後轉桿50徑向凸伸一後連接端部51,該後連接端部51樞設(為轉動軸心)於該床架10,各該後推抵組件60設有一連結於該後轉桿50之後連結部61及一位於至少一該後支撐機構30相對下方用以推抵其擺動之後推抵部62,該第二動力單元42另包括一可線性伸縮移動之後推桿421,該第二動力單元42設於該床架10,於本實施例中該第二動力單元42之該後推桿421樞設於該後轉桿50,該後轉桿50受該後推桿421控制作動(伸或縮)而帶動該後推抵部62推抵至少一該後支撐機構30擺動,詳細地說,控制該後推桿421伸長以推抵該後支撐機構30擺動遠離該床架10;反之,則拉動該後支撐機構30擺動靠近該床架10;藉以,支撐力佳且該後支撐機構30與該床架10之間的可調控地擺動角度較大。於本實施例中,該第二支撐件31、該腿部支撐件32及該後推抵部62係同軸相互樞設;如此支撐力佳且結構簡單。The U-shaped curved
該U型曲線電動床1另包括一前轉桿70及至少一前推抵組件80,該前轉桿70可擺動地連接於該床架10,該前轉桿70徑向凸伸一前連接端部71,該前連接端部71樞設(作為樞轉中心)於該床架10,各該前推抵組件80設有一連結於該前轉桿70之前連結部81及一位於至少一該前支撐機構20相對下方用以推抵其擺動之前推抵部82,該前動力單元43另包括一可線性伸縮移動之前推桿431,於本實施例中該前動力單元43之前推桿431樞設於該前轉桿70,該前動力單元43另設於該床架10,該前轉桿70受該前推桿431控制作動而帶動該前推抵部82推抵至少一該前支撐機構20擺動,於本實施例中該前推抵部82樞設於該頭頸支撐件22,藉以提升至少一該前支撐機構20相對該床架10擺動的角度,使該頭頸支撐件22及該第一支撐件21之間的角度呈180度,更提升至少一該前支撐機構20相對該床架10的擺動幅度,支撐頭部及頸部並可支撐背部坐直,利於使用者喝水及看電視且擴大視野。The U-shaped curved
較佳地,該至少一前支撐機構20及該至少一後支撐機構30設於一第二方向L2上,該第二方向L2橫向於該第一方向L1,於該第二方向L2上,該第一動力單元40、該第二動力單元42及該前動力單元43係錯位設置,該第二動力單元42位於該第一動力單元40及該前動力單元43之間。,該第一動力單元40、該第二動力單元42及該前動力單元43分別為一電動缸。Preferably, the at least one
該前推抵組件80另包括一前支撐部85,該前連結部81包括一第一區段811及一與該第一區段811樞設之第二區段812,該第一區段811與該前轉桿70一體連接,該第二區段812連接於該第一區段811及該前推抵部82之間,該前支撐部85凸設於該前連結部81,該前支撐部85可抵靠於該床架10,令該頭頸支撐件22可平放於該床架10且支撐力佳。The forward pushing
該U型曲線電動床1另包括一輔助組件90,該輔助組件90包括一導引件91及一可徑向分離地沿該導引件91移動之滾輪92,至少一該前支撐機構20及至少一該前推抵組件80其中一者凸設有該導引件91、另一者設有該滾輪92;於本實施例中,至少一該前支撐機構20凸設有該導引件91,至少一該前推抵組件80設有該滾輪92。較佳地,該導引件91為一弧形片,該導引件91的外側設有一弧曲導部911,該滾輪92可沿該弧曲導部911移動,該第一支撐件21得以漸往該至少一後支撐機構30及該第一方向L1的方向被推起;該導引件91由該頭頸支撐件22往該第一支撐件21的方向徑向漸凸,可提升該前支撐機構20相對該床架10的擺動幅度,使身體得以坐挺。The U-shaped curved
該導引件91設有一勾部912,該滾輪92可徑向脫開地被該勾部912勾扣而成同動關係,當該勾部912勾扣該滾輪92時,該第一支撐件21及該頭頸支撐件22可保持固定角度同時相對該床架10下擺至該第一支撐件21停止移動時,該滾輪92便可脫離該勾部912令該頭頸支撐件22可平放於該床架10上,以提供舒適度;反之,該頭頸支撐件22可先被朝該第一方向L1遠離該床架10上推,直到該滾輪92接觸到該勾部912時該第一支撐件21才被一同帶起,頭部先被上推接著身體便被漸進的向上推,以提供舒適度。The guiding
該U型曲線電動床1另設有一墊體單元100,該墊體單元100包括複數板條101及至少一可撓性之連接件102(如軟性鐵片),該複數板條101透過該至少一連接件102而沿一組合方向間隔地連結成一體且具有相同之基準面;該複數板條101沿該至少一前支撐機構20及該至少一後支撐機構30之輪廓排列。以側視觀之,當該至少一前支撐機構20及該至少一後支撐機構30可分別朝該第一方向L1擺動遠離該床架10而概呈「U」字型時,該複數板條101係沿該頭頸支撐件22、該第一支撐件21、該第二支撐件31、該腿部支撐件32之輪廓排列而成「U」字型,以符人體工學,讓使用者可挺身坐體亦可伸直膝蓋抬腿,也就是說,該複數板條101可隨該頭頸支撐件22、該第一支撐件21、該第二支撐件31、該腿部支撐件32之帶動而形變至預定形狀。其中,各該板條101為木頭材質。The U-shaped curved
該床架10另包括一與該頂面11間隔設置之底面12,該底面12朝向該第一方向L1,當至少一該前支撐機構20於一初始位置時,部分該板條101靠於該頂面11,該前支撐部85抵於該底面12,該滾輪92與該導引件91係分離設置,令該頭頸支撐件22可平放於該床架10且支撐力佳。The
具體地說,該至少一前支撐機構20之數量、該至少一後支撐機構30之數量為二,以較均勻地提供支撐力予該墊體單元100。Specifically, the number of the at least one
請參考圖8,其顯示本發明之另一較佳實施例,該導引件91設有一長滑孔913,該長滑孔913呈弧形狀,該輔助組件90另包括一連結組件93,該連結組件93一端樞設於該前推抵組件80且與該滾輪92同軸設置、另一端設有一可滾動地插設於該長滑孔913之滾件931,該長滑孔913可限制該滾件931的運動軌跡,該滾件931會作為支點改變該第一支撐件21及該頭頸支撐件22的施力方向,且該連結組件93可限制該第一支撐件21相對移動地範圍。Please refer to FIG. 8, which shows another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The guiding
1:U型曲線電動床1: U-shaped curve electric bed
10:床架10: Bed frame
11:頂面11: top surface
12:底面12: Bottom
20:前支撐機構20: Front support mechanism
21:第一支撐件21: The first support
22:頭頸支撐件22: head and neck support
30:後支撐機構30: Rear support mechanism
31:第二支撐件31: second support
32:腿部支撐件32: Leg support
33:後支撐部33: Rear support
4:動力機構4: Power mechanism
40:第一動力單元40: The first power unit
41:第一推桿41: first putt
42:第二動力單元42: second power unit
421:後推桿421: back putter
43:前動力單元43: front power unit
431:前推桿431: front putter
50:後轉桿50: rear swivel
51:後連接端部51: Rear connection end
60:後推抵組件60: Push back component
61:後連結部61: Rear connection
70:前轉桿70: Forward lever
71:前連接端部71: Front connection end
80:前推抵組件80: Push forward component
81:前連結部81: Front joint
811:第一區段811: first section
812:第二區段812: second section
82:前推抵部82: Push Forward
85:前支撐部85: Front support
90:輔助組件90: auxiliary components
91:導引件91: guide
911:弧曲導部911: Curved guide
912:勾部912: hook
913:長滑孔913: Long sliding hole
92:滾輪92: Wheel
93:連結組件93: Link components
931:滾件931: Roll
100:墊體單元100: Pad unit
101:板條101: Slat
102:連接件102: connector
L1:第一方向L1: first direction
L2:第二方向L2: second direction
圖1為本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖。 圖2為本發明一較佳實施例之另一立體圖。 圖3為本發明一較佳實施例之一俯視圖。 圖4為本發明一較佳實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖5為本發明一較佳實施例之局部側視剖面圖。 圖6為本發明一較佳實施例之呈U字型之側視剖面圖。 圖7為本發明一較佳實施例之另一側視剖面圖。 圖8為本發明另一較佳實施例之局部放大圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is another perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a side sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a partial side sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a U-shaped cross-sectional side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is another side sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1:U型曲線電動床 1: U-shaped curve electric bed
10:床架 10: Bed frame
20:前支撐機構 20: Front support mechanism
30:後支撐機構 30: Rear support mechanism
100:墊體單元 100: Pad unit
101:板條 101: Slat
102:連接件 102: connector
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CN105078076A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-11-25 | 平湖市陈达仓储办公设备有限公司 | Electric bed |
TWM553151U (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-21 | Quan Hang Shi | Electric bed |
TWI691323B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-04-21 | 台灣蕾格有限公司 | Bed structure |
TWM603312U (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-11-01 | 廖家宏 | U-shaped curve electric adjustable bed |
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CN105078076A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-11-25 | 平湖市陈达仓储办公设备有限公司 | Electric bed |
TWM553151U (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-21 | Quan Hang Shi | Electric bed |
TWI691323B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-04-21 | 台灣蕾格有限公司 | Bed structure |
TWM603312U (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-11-01 | 廖家宏 | U-shaped curve electric adjustable bed |
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TW202145934A (en) | 2021-12-16 |
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