TWI714597B - Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device - Google Patents

Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device Download PDF

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TWI714597B
TWI714597B TW105117978A TW105117978A TWI714597B TW I714597 B TWI714597 B TW I714597B TW 105117978 A TW105117978 A TW 105117978A TW 105117978 A TW105117978 A TW 105117978A TW I714597 B TWI714597 B TW I714597B
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朴昭妍
金兌昱
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南韓商東友精細化工有限公司
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Abstract

本發明的課題在於提供耐溶劑性良好的著色固化性樹脂組合物、彩色濾光片和顯示裝置。所述著色固化性樹脂組合物含有:著色劑(A)、黏合劑樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)和聚合引發劑(D),著色劑(A)是包含由具有色素骨架的陽離子與含有從鎢、鉬、矽和磷組成的組中選擇的至少一種元素和氧的化合物的陰離子構成的化合物的著色劑,黏合劑樹脂(B)是包含下述樹脂(B1)和樹脂(B2)的黏合劑樹脂,(B1)的重均分子量為3,000以上且小於12,000,固體成分換算的酸值為20~200mg-KOH/g,(B2)的重均分子量為12,000以上且100,000以下,固體成分換算的酸值為20~200mg-KOH/g。 The subject of the present invention is to provide a coloring curable resin composition, a color filter, and a display device with good solvent resistance. The colored curable resin composition contains a colorant (A), a binder resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C) and a polymerization initiator (D), and the colorant (A) is composed of a cation having a pigment skeleton A coloring agent with a compound containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and an anion of a compound of oxygen. The binder resin (B) is composed of the following resin (B1) and resin (B2) ), the weight average molecular weight of (B1) is 3,000 or more and less than 12,000, the acid value in terms of solid content is 20~200mg-KOH/g, and the weight average molecular weight of (B2) is 12,000 or more and 100,000 or less, solid The acid value in terms of ingredients is 20~200mg-KOH/g.

Description

著色固化性樹脂組合物、彩色濾光片和顯示裝置 Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device 發明領域 Invention field

本發明涉及著色固化性樹脂組合物、彩色濾光片和顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a coloring curable resin composition, a color filter and a display device.

發明背景 Background of the invention

對於液晶顯示裝置、固體攝像元件等使用了由著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的彩色濾光片。例如,專利文獻1中記載了包含由下式(1-8)表示的化合物和C.I.顏料藍15:6的著色固化性樹脂組合物。 For liquid crystal display devices, solid-state imaging devices, and the like, color filters formed of a coloring curable resin composition are used. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a coloring curable resin composition containing a compound represented by the following formula (1-8) and C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6.

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0003-1
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0003-1

現有技術文獻 Prior art literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:特開第2013-50693號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-50693

發明概要 Summary of the invention

本發明的目的是提供耐溶劑性良好的著色固化性樹脂組合物。 The object of the present invention is to provide a colored curable resin composition having good solvent resistance.

本發明包括以下方案。 The present invention includes the following schemes.

(1)一種著色固化性樹脂組合物,含有:著色劑(A)、黏合劑樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)和聚合引發劑(D),其特徵在於,著色劑(A)是包含由具有色素骨架的陽離子與含有從鎢、鉬、矽和磷組成的組中選擇的至少一種元素和氧的化合物的陰離子構成的化合物的著色劑,黏合劑樹脂(B)是包含下述樹脂(B1)和樹脂(B2)的黏合劑樹脂,(B1)的重均分子量為3,000以上且小於12,000,固體成分換算的酸值為20~200mg-KOH/g,(B2)的重均分子量為12,000以上且100,000以下,固體成分換算的酸值為20~200mg-KOH/g。 (1) A colored curable resin composition comprising: a colorant (A), a binder resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D), characterized in that the colorant (A) is A coloring agent containing a compound composed of a cation having a pigment skeleton and an anion containing a compound of at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus, and oxygen, and the binder resin (B) contains the following resin The binder resin of (B1) and resin (B2), the weight average molecular weight of (B1) is 3,000 or more and less than 12,000, the acid value in terms of solid content is 20~200mg-KOH/g, and the weight average molecular weight of (B2) is From 12,000 to 100,000, the acid value in terms of solid content is 20 to 200 mg-KOH/g.

(2)根據(1)所述的著色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,樹脂(B1)是包含來源於選自由不飽和羧酸和不飽和羧酸酐組成的組中的至少一種的結構單元以及來源於具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體的結構單元的共聚物。 (2) The colored curable resin composition according to (1), wherein the resin (B1) contains a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic anhydride, and a source It is a copolymer of structural units of monomers having a cyclic ether structure with 2 to 4 carbon atoms and ethylenically unsaturated bonds.

(3)根據(1)或(2)所述的著色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,化合物(Aa)是式(A-I)表示的化合物,(化學式2)

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0005-2
(3) The colored curable resin composition according to (1) or (2), wherein the compound (Aa) is a compound represented by formula (AI), (chemical formula 2)
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0005-2

[式(A-I)中,R41~R44各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳數6~20的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳數7~30的芳烷基,該碳數1~20的飽和烴基中,該飽和烴基所包含的氫原子可被取代或未取代的氨基或鹵素原子取代,該飽和烴基的碳數為2~20時,該飽和烴基所包含的亞甲基可被氧原子或-CO-取代。但是,該碳數2~20的飽和烴基中,鄰接的亞甲基不同時被氧原子取代,末端的亞甲基不被氧原子或-CO-取代。R41和R42可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環,R43和R44可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環。 [In formula (AI), R 41 to R 44 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbons, an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 20 carbons, or a substituted carbon number An aralkyl group of 7 to 30. In the saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a substituted or unsubstituted amino group or halogen atom, and the carbon number of the saturated hydrocarbon group is 2 to 20 In this case, the methylene group contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an oxygen atom or -CO-. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent methylene groups are not substituted by oxygen atoms at the same time, and the methylene groups at the terminal are not substituted by oxygen atoms or -CO-. R 41 and R 42 may bond and form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 43 and R 44 may bond and form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.

R47~R54各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、碳數1~8的烷基,構成該烷基的亞甲基可被氧原子或-CO-取代。R48和R52可彼此結合而形成-NH-、-O-、-S-或-SO2-。但是,該烷基中,鄰接的亞甲基不同時被氧原子取代,末端的亞甲基不被氧原子或-CO-取代。 R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, and an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and the methylene group constituting the alkyl group may be substituted with an oxygen atom or -CO-. R 48 and R 52 may be combined with each other to form -NH-, -O-, -S- or -SO 2 -. However, in this alkyl group, adjacent methylene groups are not substituted by oxygen atoms at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups are not substituted by oxygen atoms or -CO-.

環T1表示可具有取代基的碳數3~10的芳香族雜環。 Ring T 1 represents an optionally substituted aromatic heterocyclic ring having 3 to 10 carbon atoms.

[Y]m-表示作為必要元素含有從鎢、鉬、矽和磷組成的組中選擇的至少一種元素和氧的任意m價的陰離子。 [Y] m- represents any m-valent anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen as essential elements.

m表示任意的自然數。] m represents any natural number. ]

(4)一種由(1)至(3)中任一項所述的著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的彩色濾光片。 (4) A color filter formed of the coloring curable resin composition described in any one of (1) to (3).

(5)一種包括(4)所述的彩色滤光片的显示裝置。 (5) A display device including the color filter described in (4).

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物具有良好的耐溶劑性。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention has good solvent resistance.

另外,在本說明書中,在多個構成要素並列示例時,只要沒有特別限定,都是指可以單獨或組合多種使用各要素。 In addition, in this specification, when a plurality of constituent elements are exemplified in parallel, as long as there is no particular limitation, each element can be used alone or in combination of multiple types.

p1:評價為○的圖案的形狀 p1: The shape of the pattern evaluated as ○

p2:評價為△的圖案的形狀 p2: The shape of the pattern evaluated as △

圖1是表示彩色濾光片的截面形狀的簡圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the cross-sectional shape of a color filter.

具體實施方式 Detailed ways

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物含有著色劑(A)、黏合劑樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)和聚合引發劑(D)。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a colorant (A), a binder resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D).

著色劑(A) Colorant (A)

著色劑(A)包含由具有色素骨架的陽離子與含有從鎢、鉬、矽和磷組成的組中選擇的至少一種元素和氧的化合物的陰離子構成的化合物(Aa)(以下,有時稱為化合物(Aa))。著色劑(A)可進一步包含染料(Ab)。 The coloring agent (A) contains a compound (Aa) composed of a cation having a pigment skeleton and an anion of a compound containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as Compound (Aa)). The colorant (A) may further include a dye (Ab).

化合物(Aa) Compound (Aa)

本發明中的色素骨架是指選擇性吸收可見光(波長:400~750nm)而具有固有色的化合物的部分結構,該部分結構中包含用於發現具有固有色的特徵的結構。 The pigment skeleton in the present invention refers to a partial structure of a compound that selectively absorbs visible light (wavelength: 400 to 750 nm) and has an inherent color, and this partial structure includes a structure for discovering characteristics of an inherent color.

構成化合物(Aa)的陽離子所具有的色素骨架可列舉偶氮色素骨架、氧雜蒽色素骨架、吖嗪色素骨架、酞菁色素骨架、吖啶色素骨架、蒽醌色素骨架、方酸菁色素骨架等具有鎓結構的色素骨架;三芳基甲烷骨架;三芳基甲烷骨架的芳香族烴環的一個以上為芳香族雜環的色素骨架等。其中,更優選氧雜蒽色素骨架、三芳基甲烷骨架、三芳基甲烷骨架的芳香族烴環的一個以上為芳香族雜環的色素骨架,進一步優選三芳基甲烷骨架的芳香族烴環的一個以上為芳香族雜環的色素骨架。 The pigment skeleton of the cation constituting the compound (Aa) includes an azo dye skeleton, a xanthene dye skeleton, an azine dye skeleton, a phthalocyanine dye skeleton, an acridine dye skeleton, an anthraquinone dye skeleton, and a squaraine dye skeleton A pigment skeleton having an onium structure; a triarylmethane skeleton; a pigment skeleton in which one or more of the aromatic hydrocarbon rings of the triarylmethane skeleton is an aromatic heterocyclic ring, etc. Among them, more preferably one or more of the xanthene dye skeleton, triarylmethane skeleton, and triarylmethane skeleton of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring is an aromatic heterocyclic dye skeleton, and more preferably one or more of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring of the triarylmethane skeleton It is the pigment skeleton of the aromatic heterocyclic ring.

來源於含有從鎢、鉬、矽和磷組成的組中選擇的至少一種元素和氧的化合物的陰離子優選例如含有鎢的雜多酸陰離子和含有鎢的同多酸陰離子,更優選磷鎢酸陰離子、矽鎢酸陰離子和鎢類同多酸陰離子。 The anion derived from a compound containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen is preferably, for example, a heteropolyacid anion containing tungsten and an isopolyanion containing tungsten, more preferably a phosphotungstic acid anion , Silicotungstate anion and tungsten are similar to polyacid anion.

含有鎢的雜多酸陰離子和含有鎢的同多酸陰離子可列舉凱金型磷鎢酸離子α-[PW12O40]3-、道森型磷鎢酸離子α-[P2W18O62]6-、β-[P2W18O62]6-、凱金型矽鎢酸離子α-[SiW12O40]4-、β-[SiW12O40]4-、γ-[SiW12O40]4-、[P2W17O61]10-、[P2W15O56]12-、[H2P2W12O48]12-、[NAP5W30O110]14-、α-[SiW9O34]10-、γ-[SiW10O36]8-、α-[SiW11O39]8-、β-[SiW11O39]8-、[W6O19]2-、[W10O32]4-、WO4 2-和它們的混合物。 Heteropolyacid anions containing tungsten and homopolyacid anions containing tungsten can include Kaykin type phosphotungstic acid ion α-[PW 12 O 40 ] 3- , Dawson type phosphotungstic acid ion α-[P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , β-[P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , Kaykin-type silicotungstic acid ion α-[SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , β-[SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , γ-[ SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , [P 2 W 17 O 61 ] 10- , [P 2 W 15 O 56 ] 12- , [H 2 P 2 W 12 O 48 ] 12- , [NAP 5 W 30 O 110 ] 14- , α-[SiW 9 O 34 ] 10- , γ-[SiW 10 O 36 ] 8- , α-[SiW 11 O 39 ] 8- , β-[SiW 11 O 39 ] 8- , [W 6 O 19 ] 2- , [W 10 O 32 ] 4- , WO 4 2- and their mixtures.

由具有色素骨架的陽離子與含有從鎢、鉬、矽和磷組成的組中選擇的至少一種元素和氧的化合物的陰離子構成的化合物(Aa)可列舉C.I.顏料紅81、81:1、81:2、81:3、 81:4、81:5、169;C.I.顏料紫1、1:1、1:2、2、2:2等。 The compound (Aa) composed of a cation having a pigment skeleton and an anion of a compound containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen includes CI Pigment Red 81, 81:1, and 81: 2, 81: 3, 81:4, 81:5, 169; C.I. Pigment Violet 1, 1:1, 1:2, 2:2, etc.

此外,由具有三芳基甲烷色素骨架的陽離子與含有從鎢、鉬、矽和磷組成的組中選擇的至少一種元素和氧的化合物的陰離子構成的化合物(Aa)可列舉C.I.顏料藍1、1:1、1:2、1:3、2、2:1、2:2、3、8、9、10、11、12、18、19、24、24:1、53、56、56:1、57、58、59、60、61、62等。 In addition, the compound (Aa) composed of a cation having a triarylmethane pigment skeleton and an anion of a compound containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen includes CI Pigment Blue 1, 1 : 1, 1: 2, 1: 3, 2, 2: 1, 2: 2, 3, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 18, 19, 24, 24: 1, 53, 56, 56: 1 , 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, etc.

化合物(Aa)優選為式(A-I)表示的化合物(以下,也稱為(A-I))。 The compound (Aa) is preferably a compound represented by formula (A-I) (hereinafter also referred to as (A-I)).

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0008-3
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0008-3

[式(A-I)中,R41~R44各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳數6~20的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳數7~30的芳烷基,該碳數1~20的飽和烴基中,該飽和烴基所包含的氫原子可被取代或未取代的氨基或鹵素原子取代,該飽和烴基的碳數為2~20時,該飽和烴基所包含的亞甲基可被氧原子或-CO-取代。但是,該碳數2~20的飽和烴基中,鄰接的亞甲基不同時被氧原子取代,末端的亞甲基不被氧原子或-CO-取代。R41和R42可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環,R43和R44可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環。 [In formula (AI), R 41 to R 44 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbons, an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 20 carbons, or a substituted carbon number An aralkyl group of 7 to 30. In the saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a substituted or unsubstituted amino group or halogen atom, and the carbon number of the saturated hydrocarbon group is 2 to 20 In this case, the methylene group contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an oxygen atom or -CO-. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent methylene groups are not substituted by oxygen atoms at the same time, and the methylene groups at the terminal are not substituted by oxygen atoms or -CO-. R 41 and R 42 may bond and form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 43 and R 44 may bond and form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.

R47~R54各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、碳數1~8的烷基,構成該烷基的亞甲基可被氧原子或-CO-取代。R48和R52可彼此結合而形成-NH-、-O-、-S-或-SO2-。 R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, and an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and the methylene group constituting the alkyl group may be substituted with an oxygen atom or -CO-. R 48 and R 52 may be combined with each other to form -NH-, -O-, -S- or -SO 2 -.

環T1表示可具有取代基的碳數3~10的芳香族雜環。 Ring T 1 represents an optionally substituted aromatic heterocyclic ring having 3 to 10 carbon atoms.

[Y]m-表示含有從鎢、鉬、矽和磷組成的組中選擇的至少一種元素和氧的任意m價的陰離子。 [Y] m- represents any m-valent anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen.

m表示任意的自然數。 m represents any natural number.

另外,一個分子中含有多個由下式表示的陽離子時,它們可具有相同的結構,也可具有不同的結構。 In addition, when multiple cations represented by the following formula are contained in one molecule, they may have the same structure or different structures.

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0009-4
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0009-4

[式中,環T1、R41~R44和R47~R54分別與上述定義相同。] [In the formula, the rings T 1 , R 41 to R 44 and R 47 to R 54 have the same definitions as above. ]

環T1的芳香族雜環可為單環,也可為稠環。 The aromatic heterocyclic ring of ring T 1 may be a single ring or a condensed ring.

環T1的芳香族雜環可含有的取代基可舉出鹵素原子、氰基、可具有取代基的碳數1~20的烷基、可具有取代基的碳數6~20的芳香族烴基、可具有取代基的氨基等。環T1優選包含可具有碳數1~10的烷基等取代基的氨基。 The substituents that the aromatic heterocyclic ring of ring T 1 may contain include halogen atoms, cyano groups, optionally substituted alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. , Amino groups which may have substituents, etc. The ring T 1 preferably contains an amino group which may have a substituent such as an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

其中,環T1的芳香族雜環優選為包含氮原子的芳香族雜環,更優選為包含氮原子的五員環的芳香族雜環。 Among them, the aromatic heterocyclic ring of ring T 1 is preferably an aromatic heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom, and more preferably a five-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom.

進而,環T1特別優選為式(Ab2-y1)表示的環。 Furthermore, the ring T 1 is particularly preferably a ring represented by formula (Ab2-y1).

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0010-7
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0010-7

[R56表示氫原子、碳數1~20的飽和烴基或可具有取代基的芳香族烴基。 [R 56 represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent.

X2表示氧原子、-NR57-或硫原子。 X2 represents an oxygen atom, -NR 57 -or a sulfur atom.

R57表示氫原子或碳數1~10的烷基。 R 57 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

R45和R46各自獨立地為可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基、碳數2~20的烷基,該烷基所包含的亞甲基表示可被氧原子取代的基團、可具有取代基的芳香族烴基、可具有取代基的芳烷基或氫原子。R45和R46可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環。 R 45 and R 46 are each independently an optionally substituted saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbons, an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbons, and the methylene group contained in the alkyl group represents a group that may be substituted by an oxygen atom , An optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, an optionally substituted aralkyl group or a hydrogen atom. R 45 and R 46 may be combined and form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.

但是,鄰接的亞甲基不同時被氧原子取代,且烷基末端的亞甲基不被氧原子取代。 However, the adjacent methylene groups are not substituted by oxygen atoms at the same time, and the methylene group at the end of the alkyl group is not substituted by oxygen atoms.

*表示與碳陽離子結合的原子鍵。] * Indicates the atomic bond to the carbocation. ]

R41~R46和R56表示的碳數1~20的飽和烴基可為直鏈、支鏈和環狀的任一種。直鏈或支鏈的飽和烴基可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等支鏈狀烷基。該飽和烴基優選為碳數1~10,更優選為碳數1~8,進一步優選為碳數1~6。 The saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41 to R 46 and R 56 may be any of linear, branched and cyclic. The linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon groups include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecyl, two Linear alkyl groups such as decaalkyl; branched alkyl groups such as isopropyl, isobutyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, and 2-ethylhexyl. The saturated hydrocarbon group preferably has 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and even more preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

R41~R46和R56表示的環狀的飽和烴基可為單環, 也可為多環。該環狀的飽和烴基可列舉環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、金剛烷基等。該環狀的飽和烴基優選為碳數3~10,更優選碳數6~10。 The cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41 to R 46 and R 56 may be monocyclic or polycyclic. Examples of the cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, and adamantyl. The cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group preferably has 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and more preferably 6 to 10 carbon atoms.

R41~R46和R56的飽和烴基可被取代或未取代的氨基或鹵素原子取代。取代的氨基例如可舉出二甲基氨基、二乙基氨基等烷基氨基。此外,鹵素原子可列舉氟、氯、溴、碘等。此外,鹵素原子為氟原子時,優選為三氟甲基單元、五氟乙基單元、七氟丙基單元等全氟烷基單元。 The saturated hydrocarbon groups of R 41 to R 46 and R 56 may be substituted by substituted or unsubstituted amino groups or halogen atoms. Examples of substituted amino groups include alkylamino groups such as dimethylamino and diethylamino. In addition, examples of the halogen atom include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine. In addition, when the halogen atom is a fluorine atom, it is preferably a perfluoroalkyl unit such as a trifluoromethyl unit, a pentafluoroethyl unit, and a heptafluoropropyl unit.

R47~R54表示的碳數1~8的烷基可列舉作為R41表示的飽和烴基示例的直鏈或支鏈的飽和烴基中的碳數1~8的基團。 The alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbons represented by R 47 to R 54 includes groups having 1 to 8 carbons in the linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon group exemplified by the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41 .

此外,R57表示的碳數1~10的烷基可列舉作為R41表示的飽和烴基示例的直鏈或支鏈的飽和烴基中的碳數1~10的基團。 In addition, the alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms represented by R 57 includes groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon group exemplified by the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41 .

R41~R46表示的飽和烴基(優選烷基)的碳數為2以上時,該飽和烴基(優選烷基)所包含的亞甲基可被氧原子或-CO-取代,優選可被氧原子取代。此外,構成該飽和烴基(優選烷基)的亞甲基之間可插入氧原子。該飽和烴基(優選烷基)的優選碳數為2~10,更優選為2~8。此外,亞甲基被氧原子或-CO-取代時,末端與氧原子或-CO-之間、或者氧原子或-CO-與氧原子或-CO-之間的碳數例如為1~5,優選2~3,更優選2。但是,鄰接的亞甲基不同時被氧原子取代,此外,烷基的末端的亞甲基不被氧原子取代。 When the saturated hydrocarbon group (preferably alkyl group) represented by R 41 to R 46 has 2 or more carbon atoms, the methylene group contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group (preferably alkyl group) may be substituted with an oxygen atom or -CO-, and preferably may be substituted with oxygen Atom substitution. In addition, oxygen atoms may be inserted between the methylene groups constituting the saturated hydrocarbon group (preferably an alkyl group). The saturated hydrocarbon group (preferably an alkyl group) preferably has 2-10 carbon atoms, more preferably 2-8 carbon atoms. In addition, when the methylene group is substituted by an oxygen atom or -CO-, the number of carbons between the terminal and the oxygen atom or -CO-, or between the oxygen atom or -CO- and the oxygen atom or -CO- is, for example, 1 to 5. , Preferably 2~3, more preferably 2. However, adjacent methylene groups are not substituted by oxygen atoms at the same time, and the methylene group at the end of the alkyl group is not substituted by oxygen atoms.

此外,R41~R46和R56表示的可具有取代基的芳香族烴基優選為碳數6~20,更優選碳數6~15,進一步優選碳數 6~12。該芳香族烴基可列舉苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基、三聯苯基等,優選為苯基、萘基、甲苯基、二甲苯基,特別優選苯基。此外,該芳香族烴基可具有1或2以上的取代基,該取代基可列舉氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵素原子;氯甲基、三氟甲基等的碳數1~6的鹵代烷基;甲氧基、乙氧基等的碳數1~6的烷氧基;羥基;氨基磺醯基;甲基磺醯基等的碳數1~6的烷基磺醯基;甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基等的碳數1~6的烷氧基羰基等。 In addition, the optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 41 to R 46 and R 56 preferably has 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 15 carbon atoms, and still more preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms. The aromatic hydrocarbon group includes phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthryl, biphenyl, terphenyl, etc., preferably phenyl, naphthyl, tolyl, xylyl, especially Phenyl is preferred. In addition, the aromatic hydrocarbon group may have 1 or 2 or more substituents. Examples of the substituent include halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom, iodine atom, and bromine atom; and chloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, etc. have a carbon number of 1~ 6 haloalkyl; methoxy, ethoxy and other alkoxy groups with carbon numbers of 1 to 6; hydroxy; aminosulfonyl; methylsulfonyl and other alkylsulfonyl groups with 1 to 6 carbons; C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl groups such as methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl.

R41~R46表示的可具有取代基的芳烷基可列舉作為上述芳香族烴基說明的基團與亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基等的碳數1~5的伸烷基的基團。 The aralkyl groups that may have substituents represented by R 41 to R 46 include the groups described as the above aromatic hydrocarbon groups and alkylene groups having 1 to 5 carbon atoms such as methylene, ethylene, and propylene. Group.

R41和R42結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成的環、R43和R44結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成的環、以及R45和R46結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成的環可列舉吡咯烷環、嗎啉環、哌啶環、哌嗪環等含氮非芳香族4~7員環,優選吡咯烷環、哌嗪環等作為雜原子僅具有一個氮原子的4~7員環。 The ring formed by combining R 41 and R 42 with the nitrogen atom to which they are combined, the ring formed by combining R 43 and R 44 with the nitrogen atom to which they are combined, and the nitrogen atom to which R 45 and R 46 are combined and combined with them The rings formed together include pyrrolidine ring, morpholine ring, piperidine ring, piperazine ring and other nitrogen-containing non-aromatic 4-7 membered rings, preferably pyrrolidine ring, piperazine ring, etc. have only one nitrogen atom as a heteroatom The 4~7 member ring.

其中,R41~R44和R56優選碳數1~20的飽和烴基或可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,更優選各自獨立地為碳數1~8的飽和烴基或下式表示的基團。下式中、*表示與氮原子結合的原子鍵。 Among them, R 41 to R 44 and R 56 are preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbons or an aromatic hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent, and more preferably each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbons or a group represented by the following formula . In the following formula, * represents an atomic bond to a nitrogen atom.

(化學式6)

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0013-8
(Chemical formula 6)
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0013-8

優選地,R45~R46各自獨立地為碳數1~20的飽和烴基、碳數2~20的烷基的碳原子之間插入氧原子的基團、或可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,或者優選R45和R46結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環。更優選地,R45~R46各自獨立地為碳數1~8的飽和烴基、烷氧基烷基或下式表示的基團,或者R45和R46結合並形成作為雜原子僅具有一個氮原子的4~7員環的方式。下式中,*表示與氮原子結合的原子鍵。 Preferably, R 45 to R 46 are each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbons, a group in which an oxygen atom is inserted between the carbon atoms of an alkyl group with 2 to 20 carbons, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent Or it is preferable that R 45 and R 46 are combined and form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are combined. More preferably, R 45 to R 46 are each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group, or a group represented by the following formula, or R 45 and R 46 are combined to form a heteroatom having only one The mode of the 4- to 7-membered ring of the nitrogen atom. In the following formula, * represents an atomic bond to a nitrogen atom.

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0013-9
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0013-9

此外,R47~R54表示的碳數1~8的烷基以及碳數2~8的烷基的亞甲基被氧原子或-CO-取代的基團可示例前述R41~R46對應的基團中選擇的碳數8以下的基團。 In addition, the alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R 47 to R 54 and the group in which the methylene group of the alkyl group with 2 to 8 carbon atoms is substituted with an oxygen atom or -CO- can be exemplified by the aforementioned corresponding to R 41 to R 46 Select a group with 8 or less carbon atoms in the group.

基於容易合成的觀點,R47~R54優選各自獨立地為氫原子、鹵素原子或碳數1~8的烷基,更優選各自獨立地為氫原子、甲基、氟原子或氯原子。 From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, R 47 to R 54 are preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C 1-8 alkyl group, and more preferably each independently are a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom.

式(A-I)的陽離子部分可列舉如下述表1所示的式(A-I-1)表示的陽離子1~陽離子14等。 The cation part of formula (A-I) includes cation 1 to cation 14 represented by formula (A-I-1) shown in Table 1 below.

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0014-10
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0014-10

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0014-11
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0014-11

表1中,Ph1~Ph9是指下式表示的基團。式中、*表示原子鍵。 In Table 1, Ph1 to Ph9 refer to groups represented by the following formula. In the formula, * represents an atomic bond.

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0015-12
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0015-12

其中,式(A-I)的陽離子部分優選為陽離子1~陽離子6、陽離子11~陽離子14,特別優選為陽離子1、陽離子2或陽離子12~陽離子14,最優選為陽離子12。 Among them, the cationic portion of formula (A-I) is preferably cation 1 to cation 6, cation 11 to cation 14, particularly preferably cation 1, cation 2, or cation 12 to cation 14, and most preferably cation 12.

化合物(Aa)可列舉下式表示的化合物。 As the compound (Aa), compounds represented by the following formulae can be mentioned.

(表2)

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0016-13
(Table 2)
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0016-13

(表3)

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0017-14
(table 3)
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0017-14

著色固化性樹脂組合物中的化合物(Aa)的含有率相對於固體成分的總量通常為1質量%以上且70質量%以下,優選5質量%以上且60質量%以下,更優選10質量%以上且60質量%以下,特別優選15質量%以上且50質量%以下。此外,化合物(Aa)的含有率相對於著色劑(A)優選為20質量%以上,更優選40質量%以上,進一步優選60質量%以上,特別優選80質量%以上,優選100質量%以下。前述化合物(Aa)的含有率為上述範圍內時,更容易得到所期望的分光、色濃度。另外,在本說明書中,“固體成分的總量”是指從本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物中除去溶劑的成分 的總計量。固體成分的總量以及與其相對應的各成分的含量例如可通過液相色譜法、氣相色譜法等已知的分析方法進行測定。 The content of the compound (Aa) in the colored curable resin composition relative to the total solid content is usually 1% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass More than and 60% by mass or less, particularly preferably 15% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less. In addition, the content of the compound (Aa) relative to the colorant (A) is preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 40% by mass or more, still more preferably 60% by mass or more, particularly preferably 80% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass or less. When the content of the aforementioned compound (Aa) is within the above range, it is easier to obtain the desired spectral and color density. In addition, in this specification, "the total amount of solid content" refers to the component from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention excluding the solvent The total measurement. The total amount of solid content and the content of each component corresponding to it can be measured by known analysis methods such as liquid chromatography and gas chromatography, for example.

化合物(A-I)可根據特開2015-28121號公報中記載的方法進行製造。 Compound (A-I) can be produced according to the method described in JP 2015-28121 A.

染料(Ab) Dye (Ab)

染料可列舉出例如顯色指數(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)內分類為顏料以外的具有色相的化合物、染色筆記(染織公司)中記載的已知染料。特別優選氧雜蒽染料和偶氮染料(例如單偶氮染料、二偶氮染料、三偶氮染料、金屬絡合鹽偶氮染料等)。 Examples of the dye include compounds having a hue other than pigments classified in the Color Rendering Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists), and known dyes described in Dyeing Notes (Dyeing and Textile Co., Ltd.). Xanthene dyes and azo dyes (for example, monoazo dyes, diazo dyes, trisazo dyes, metal complex salt azo dyes, etc.) are particularly preferred.

前述氧雜蒽染料進一步優選為以下的式(a1-1)表示的化合物(以下也稱為化合物(a1-1))。化合物(a1-1)可為其互變異構體。 The xanthene dye is more preferably a compound represented by the following formula (a1-1) (hereinafter also referred to as a compound (a1-1)). Compound (a1-1) may be its tautomer.

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0018-15
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0018-15

[式(a1-1)中,R1~R4彼此獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基或可具有取代基的碳數6~10的1價的芳香族烴基,該飽和烴基所包含的亞甲基(-CH2-)可被-O-、-CO-或-NR11-取代。R1和R2可一起形成包 含氮原子的環,R3和R4可一起形成包含氮原子的環。 [In formula (a1-1), R 1 to R 4 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbons that may have a substituent, or a 1 to 10 carbons that may have a substituent A valence aromatic hydrocarbon group, the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -O-, -CO- or -NR 11 -. R 1 and R 2 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 3 and R 4 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom.

R5表示-OH、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Z+、-CO2H、-CO2 -Z+、-CO2R8、-SO3R8或-SO2NR9R10R 5 represents -OH, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z +, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 - Z +, -CO 2 R 8, -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 .

R6和R7彼此獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基。 R 6 and R 7 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

m表示0~5的整數。m為2以上時,多個R5可相同或不同。 m represents an integer from 0 to 5. When m is 2 or more, a plurality of R 5 may be the same or different.

A表示0或1的整數。 A represents an integer of 0 or 1.

X表示鹵素原子。 X represents a halogen atom.

Z+表示+N(R11)4、NA+或K+,四個R11可相同或不同。 Z + represents + N(R 11 ) 4 , NA + or K + , and the four R 11 may be the same or different.

R8表示碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基所包含的氫原子可被鹵素原子取代。 R 8 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom.

R9和R10彼此獨立地表示氫原子或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基所包含的-CH2-可被-O-、-CO-、-NH-或-NR8-取代,R9和R10可彼此結合並形成包含氮原子的3~10員環的雜環。 R 9 and R 10 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and -CH 2 -contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO-,- NH- or -NR 8 -substituted, R 9 and R 10 may be combined with each other to form a 3- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom.

R11表示氫原子、碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。] R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbons, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbons. ]

此外,氧雜蒽染料特別優選為式(a1-2)表示的化合物。 In addition, the xanthene dye is particularly preferably a compound represented by formula (a1-2).

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0019-16
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0019-16

[式(a1-2)中,R21和R22各自獨立地表示碳數1~10的1價 的飽和烴基,該R21、R22的飽和烴基所包含的氫原子可被碳數6~10的芳香族烴基或鹵素原子取代,該芳香族烴基所包含的氫原子可被碳數1~3的烷氧基基取代,前述R21、R22的飽和烴基所包含的-CH2-可被-O-、-CO-或-NR11-取代。 [In formula (a1-2), R 21 and R 22 each independently represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbons, and the hydrogen atoms contained in the saturated hydrocarbon groups of R 21 and R 22 may be replaced by 6 to 6 carbons. 10 is substituted with an aromatic hydrocarbon group or a halogen atom, the hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbons, and the -CH 2 -contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group of R 21 and R 22 may be Replaced by -O-, -CO- or -NR 11 -.

R23和R24彼此獨立地表示碳數1~4的烷基、碳數1~4的烷基巰基(sulfanyl)或碳數1~4的烷基磺醯基。 R 23 and R 24 independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbons, an alkylsulfanyl group having 1 to 4 carbons, or an alkylsulfanyl group having 1 to 4 carbons.

R21和R23可一起形成包含氮原子的環,R22和R24可一起形成包含氮原子的環。 R 21 and R 23 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 22 and R 24 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom.

P和q彼此獨立地表示0~5的整數。P為2以上時,多個R23可相同或不同,q為2以上時,多個R24可相同或不同。 P and q represent an integer of 0-5 independently of each other. When P is 2 or more, multiple R 23 may be the same or different, and when q is 2 or more, multiple R 24 may be the same or different.

R11表示與上述相同的意思。] R 11 represents the same meaning as above. ]

R21和R22中的碳數1~10的1價的飽和烴基可列舉R8中的碳數1~10的基團。 Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbons in R 21 and R 22 include groups having 1 to 10 carbons in R 8 .

可具有取代基的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基可列舉與R1中的基團相同的基團。 Examples of the optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms include the same groups as those in R 1 .

碳數1~3的烷氧基可列舉例如甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基等。 Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, and a propoxy group.

R21和R22優選彼此獨立地為碳數1~3的1價的飽和烴基(例如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基)。 R 21 and R 22 are preferably monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl) independently of each other.

R23和R24中的碳數1~4的烷基可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、異丙基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基等。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 23 and R 24 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, and tert-butyl.

R23和R24中的碳數1~4的烷基巰基可列舉甲基巰基、乙基巰基、丙基巰基、丁基巰基和異丙基巰基等。 Examples of the alkyl mercapto groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 23 and R 24 include methyl mercapto, ethyl mercapto, propyl mercapto, butyl mercapto, and isopropyl mercapto.

R23和R24中的碳數1~4的烷基磺醯基可列舉甲基磺醯 基、乙基磺醯基、丙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基和異丙基磺醯基等。 The alkylsulfonyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 23 and R 24 include methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, propylsulfonyl, butylsulfonyl and isopropylsulfonyl. Wait.

R23和R24優選碳數1~4的烷基,更優選甲基、乙基,進一步優選甲基。 R 23 and R 24 are preferably alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably methyl and ethyl groups, and still more preferably methyl groups.

P和q優選為0~2的整數,優選1或2。 P and q are preferably integers of 0-2, preferably 1 or 2.

它們之中,優選C.I.酸性紅289的磺醯胺化合物、C.I.酸性紅289的季銨鹽、C.I.酸性紫102的磺醯胺化合物、C.I.酸性紫102的季銨鹽。 Among them, the sulfonamide compound of C.I. Acid Red 289, the quaternary ammonium salt of C.I. Acid Red 289, the sulfonamide compound of C.I. Acid Violet 102, and the quaternary ammonium salt of C.I. Acid Violet 102 are preferable.

作為氧雜蒽染料,可列舉例如C.I.酸性紅51(以下省略了C.I.酸性紅的記載內容,僅記載了編號。下同。)、52、87、92、94、388、C.I.酸性紫9、30、C.I.鹼性紅1(羅丹明6G)、2、3、4、8、C.I.鹼性紅10(羅丹明B)、11、C.I.鹼性紫10、11、25、C.I.溶劑紅218、C.I.媒染劑紅27、C.I.雷馬素紅36(玫瑰紅B)、磺基羅丹明G、特開2010-32999號公報中記載的氧雜蒽染料和專利第4492760號公報中記載的氧雜蒽染料等。 Examples of xanthene dyes include CI Acid Red 51 (hereinafter the description of CI Acid Red is omitted, and only the number is described. The same below.), 52, 87, 92, 94, 388, CI Acid Violet 9, 30 , CI Basic Red 1 (Rhodamine 6G), 2, 3, 4, 8, CI Basic Red 10 (Rhodamine B), 11, CI Basic Violet 10, 11, 25, CI Solvent Red 218, CI Mordant Agent Red 27, CI Remazol Red 36 (Rose Red B), Sulorhodamine G, the xanthene dye described in JP 2010-32999 A, the xanthene dye described in Patent No. 4492760, and the like.

其他染料也可使用偶氮染料、噻唑染料、噁嗪染料、酞菁染料、喹酞酮染料等,也可使用各種已知的染料。 As other dyes, azo dyes, thiazole dyes, oxazine dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, quinophthalone dyes, etc. can also be used, and various known dyes can also be used.

偶氮染料例如可列舉:C.I.直接黃(以下省略了C.I.直接黃的記載內容,僅記載了編號)2、33、34、35、39、50、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、109、129、136、141;C.I.直接橙41、46、56、61、64、70、96、97、106、107; C.I.直接紅79、82、83、84、97、98、99、106、107、172、173、176、177、179、181、182、204、207、211、213、218、221、222、232、233、243、246、250;C.I.直接紫47、52、54、60、65、66、79、80、81、82、84、89、90、93、95、96、103、104;C.I.直接藍51、57、71、81、84、85、90、93、94、95、98、100、101、113、149、150、153、160、162、163、164、166、167、170、172、188、192、193、194、196、198、200、207、209、210、212、213、214、222、228、229、237、238、242、243、244、245、247、248、250、251、252、256、257、259、260、268、274、275;C.I.直接綠27、34、37、65、67、68、69、72、77、79、82等;C.I.酸性紅1、3、4、6、8、11、12、14、18、26、27、33、37、53、57、88、106、108、111、114、131、137、138、151、154、158、159、173、184、186、215、257、266、296、337;C.I.酸性橙7、10、12、19、20、22、28、30、52、56、74、127;C.I.酸性紫11、56、58;C.I.酸性黃1、17、18、23、25、36、38、42、44、54、59、72、78、151;C.I.酸性褐2、4、13、248;C.I.酸性藍92、102、113、117等; 例如,C.I.鹼性紅17、22、23、25、29、30、38、39、46、46:1、82;C.I.鹼性橙2、24、25;C.I.鹼性紫18;C.I.鹼性黃15、24、25、32、36、41、73、80;C.I.鹼性褐1;C.I.鹼性藍41、54、64、66、67、129等。 Examples of azo dyes include: CI direct yellow (hereinafter the description of CI direct yellow is omitted, and only the number is described) 2, 33, 34, 35, 39, 50, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 109, 129, 136, 141; CI direct orange 41, 46, 56, 61, 64, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; CI Direct Red 79, 82, 83, 84, 97, 98, 99, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 204, 207, 211, 213, 218, 221, 222, 232 , 233, 243, 246, 250; CI direct purple 47, 52, 54, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104; CI direct Blue 51, 57, 71, 81, 84, 85, 90, 93, 94, 95, 98, 100, 101, 113, 149, 150, 153, 160, 162, 163, 164, 166, 167, 170, 172 , 188, 192, 193, 194, 196, 198, 200, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 228, 229, 237, 238, 242, 243, 244, 245, 247, 248, 250 , 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275; CI Direct Green 27, 34, 37, 65, 67, 68, 69, 72, 77, 79, 82, etc.; CI Acid Red 1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 11, 12, 14, 18, 26, 27, 33, 37, 53, 57, 88, 106, 108, 111, 114, 131, 137, 138, 151, 154, 158, 159, 173, 184, 186, 215, 257, 266, 296, 337; CI Acid Orange 7, 10, 12, 19, 20, 22, 28, 30, 52, 56, 74, 127; CI Acid Violet 11, 56, 58; CI Acid Yellow 1, 17, 18, 23, 25, 36, 38, 42, 44, 54, 59, 72, 78, 151; CI Acid Brown 2, 4, 13, 248; CI Acid Blue 92 , 102, 113, 117, etc.; For example, CI Basic Red 17, 22, 23, 25, 29, 30, 38, 39, 46, 46: 1, 82; CI Basic Orange 2, 24, 25; CI Basic Violet 18; CI Basic Yellow 15, 24, 25, 32, 36, 41, 73, 80; CI Basic Brown 1; CI Basic Blue 41, 54, 64, 66, 67, 129, etc.

前述偶氮染料優選為金屬絡合鹽偶氮染料。金屬絡合鹽偶氮染料是包含偶氮骨架的配體與中心金屬形成絡合物的化合物。中心金屬優選為鉻、鈷、鎳。 The aforementioned azo dye is preferably a metal complex salt azo dye. A metal complex salt azo dye is a compound in which a ligand containing an azo skeleton forms a complex with a central metal. The central metal is preferably chromium, cobalt, or nickel.

金屬絡合鹽偶氮染料更優選為例如下式(a2-1)表示的化合物(以下也稱為化合物(a2-1))。化合物(a2-1)可為其互變異構體。 The metal complex salt azo dye is more preferably, for example, a compound represented by the following formula (a2-1) (hereinafter also referred to as a compound (a2-1)). Compound (a2-1) may be a tautomer.

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0023-17
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0023-17

[式(a2-1)中,R71~R88各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~8的1價的飽和烴基、硝基、-SO2NHR91、-SO3H或-SO2CH3[In formula (a2-1), R 71 to R 88 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a nitro group, -SO 2 NHR 91 , -SO 3 H or -SO 2 CH 3 .

R89和R90各自獨立地表示氫原子、甲基或乙基。 R 89 and R 90 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group.

R91各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~8的1價的飽和烴基、碳數2~15的烷氧基烷基。 R 91 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbons, and an alkoxyalkyl group having 2 to 15 carbons.

A1~A4各自獨立地表示*-O-、*-O-CO-、*-CO-O-。*表 示與M結合的原子鍵。 A 1 to A 4 each independently represent * -O-, * -O-CO-, and * -CO-O-. * Represents the atomic bond bonded to M.

M表示Cr或Co。 M represents Cr or Co.

n表示1~5的整數。 n represents an integer from 1 to 5.

D+表示氫陽離子(hydron)、或1價的金屬陽離子。] D + represents a hydrogen cation (hydron) or a monovalent metal cation. ]

金屬絡合鹽偶氮染料可列舉C.I.溶劑紅125、130;C.I.溶劑黃21和特開2010-170116號公報或特開2011-215572號公報中記載的化合物等。 The metal complex salt azo dyes include C.I. Solvent Red 125, 130; C.I. Solvent Yellow 21, and the compounds described in JP 2010-170116 A or JP 2011-215572 A.

著色劑(A)還可進一步包含顏料(Ac)。 The colorant (A) may further include a pigment (Ac).

顏料例如可列舉顯色指數(The Society of Dyers And Colourists出版)中分類為顏料的顏料(但化合物(Aa)除外),它們可單獨使用或混合兩種以上使用。 Examples of the pigment include pigments classified as pigments in the color rendering index (published by The Society of Dyers And Colourists) (except for the compound (Aa)), and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

具體地,可列舉:C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、129、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、185、194、214等黃色顏料;C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色顏料;C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265等紅色顏料;C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等藍色顏料;C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料;和 C.I.顏料綠7、36、58等綠色顏料。 Specifically, include: CI Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128 , 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 185, 194, 214 and other yellow pigments; CI pigment orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51 , 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 and other orange pigments; CI Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215 , 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265 and other red pigments; CI pigment blue 15, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, 60 and other blue pigments; CI pigment violet 1, 19, 23, Purple pigments such as 29, 32, 36, 38; and C.I. Pigment Green 7, 36, 58 and other green pigments.

顏料(Ac)可通過含有顏料分散劑進行分散處理,得到顏料分散劑均勻地分散在溶液中的顏料分散液。顏料分別單獨分散處理,也可混合多種進行分散處理。 The pigment (Ac) can be dispersed by containing a pigment dispersant to obtain a pigment dispersion in which the pigment dispersant is uniformly dispersed in a solution. The pigments are dispersed separately, or multiple types can be mixed for dispersion treatment.

顏料分散劑可列舉例如陽離子類、陰離子類、非離子類、兩性、聚酯類、聚胺類、丙烯酸類等的顏料分散劑等。這些顏料分散劑可單獨或組合兩種以上使用。顏料分散劑作為商品名可列舉KP(信越化學工業公司製造)、FLOREN(共榮社化學公司製造)、SOLSPERSE(捷利康公司製造)、EFKA(註冊商標)(BASF公司製造)、AJISPER(味之素FINETECHNO公司製造)、DISPERBYK(註冊商標)(BYK公司製造)等。 Examples of the pigment dispersant include cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, acrylic, and other pigment dispersants. These pigment dispersants can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. As the trade name of the pigment dispersant, KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), FLOREN (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), SOLSPERSE (manufactured by Zelikon Corporation), EFKA (registered trademark) (manufactured by BASF Corporation), AJISPER FINETECHNO company), DISPERBYK (registered trademark) (manufactured by BYK company), etc.

著色混合液 Coloring mixture

關於製造本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,優選化合物(Aa)溶解或分散在溶劑中進行混合來調製著色混合液。著色混合液通過混合黏合劑樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引發劑(D)等來調製著色固化性樹脂組合物,能夠進一步提高由該著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的彩色濾光片的耐熱性。 Regarding the production of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, it is preferable that the compound (Aa) is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent and mixed to prepare a colored mixed liquid. The colored mixture is prepared by mixing a binder resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), etc. to prepare a colored curable resin composition, which can further improve the color filter formed from the colored curable resin composition. The heat resistance of the light sheet.

溶劑可使用作為著色固化性樹脂組合物的溶劑(E)可使用的溶劑。溶劑例如為醚酯溶劑,更優選烷基二醇或聚烷基二醇的一個羥基被醚化,剩餘的羥基被酯化的溶劑,可列舉例如丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇 單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯等。它們可單獨或包含多種。 As the solvent, a solvent that can be used as the solvent (E) of the colored curable resin composition can be used. The solvent is, for example, an ether ester solvent. More preferably, one hydroxyl group of the alkyl glycol or polyalkyl glycol is etherified, and the remaining hydroxyl group is esterified, for example, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether ethyl Ester, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol Monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, etc. They can be singly or contain multiple types.

著色混合液中,溶劑的含量相對於化合物(Aa)1質量份例如為1~50質量份,優選2~30質量份,更優選3~10質量份。 In the colored mixed liquid, the content of the solvent is, for example, 1 to 50 parts by mass, preferably 2 to 30 parts by mass, and more preferably 3 to 10 parts by mass relative to 1 part by mass of the compound (Aa).

對於使化合物(Aa)分散在溶劑中來調製著色混合液,優選使用分散劑。分散劑可使用例如陽離子類、陰離子類、非離子類、兩性、聚酯類、聚胺類、丙烯酸類等已知的顏料分散劑。這些顏料分散劑可單獨或組合兩種以上使用。顏料分散劑可列舉商品名KP(信越化學工業公司製造)、FLOREN(共榮社化學公司製造)、SOLSPERSE(捷利康公司製造)、EFKA(BASF公司製造)、AJISPER(味之素FINETECHNO公司製造)、DISPERBYK(BYK公司製造)等。 It is preferable to use a dispersant for preparing a colored mixed liquid by dispersing the compound (Aa) in a solvent. As the dispersant, for example, known pigment dispersants such as cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, acrylic, etc. can be used. These pigment dispersants can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. As the pigment dispersant, the trade names KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), FLOREN (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), SOLSPERSE (manufactured by Zelikon Co., Ltd.), EFKA (manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd.), AJISPER (manufactured by Ajinomoto FineTechno Co., Ltd.) , DISPERBYK (manufactured by BYK), etc.

該著色混合液中,分散劑的含量相對於化合物(Aa)100質量份例如為1~1000質量份,優選3~100質量份,更優選5~50質量份,特別優選10~30質量份。 The content of the dispersant in the colored mixed liquid is, for example, 1 to 1000 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the compound (Aa), preferably 3 to 100 parts by mass, more preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 10 to 30 parts by mass.

著色劑(A)包含染料(Ab)時,著色混合液可預先包含染料(Ab)的一部分或全部,優選預先包含全部。著色混合液包含染料(Ab)時,染料(Ab)的量相對於化合物(Aa)100質量份例如為0.1~20質量份,優選0.5~10質量份,更優選1~5質量份。 When the colorant (A) contains the dye (Ab), the color mixture may contain a part or all of the dye (Ab) in advance, and preferably contains all of the dye (Ab) in advance. When the coloring mixture contains the dye (Ab), the amount of the dye (Ab) is, for example, 0.1 to 20 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the compound (Aa), preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass, and more preferably 1 to 5 parts by mass.

在將化合物(Aa)分散在溶劑中來調製著色混合液時,著色混合液可預先包含著色固化性樹脂組合物中所含有的黏合劑樹脂(B)的一部分或全部,優選預先包含一部分。通過預先包含黏合劑樹脂(B),能夠進一步改善製作著 色固化性樹脂組合物時的分散穩定性。著色混合液中的黏合劑樹脂(B)的含量相對於化合物(Aa)100質量份例如為1~300質量份,優選10~100質量份,更優選20~70質量份。 When the compound (Aa) is dispersed in a solvent to prepare a colored mixed liquid, the colored mixed liquid may contain a part or all of the binder resin (B) contained in the colored curable resin composition, and preferably contains a part in advance. By including the binder resin (B) in advance, the manufacturing process can be further improved Dispersion stability when color curable resin composition. The content of the binder resin (B) in the color mixture is, for example, 1 to 300 parts by mass, preferably 10 to 100 parts by mass, and more preferably 20 to 70 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the compound (Aa).

著色固化性樹脂組合物中,著色劑(A)的含有率相對於固體成分的總量通常為1質量%以上且80質量%以下,優選5質量%以上且70質量%以下,更優選10質量%以上且70質量%以下,特別優選15質量%以上且65質量%以下。前述著色劑(A)的含有率為上述範圍內時,更容易得到所期望的分光、色濃度。另外,在本說明書中,“固體成分的總量”是指從本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物中除去溶劑的成分的總計量。固體成分的總量以及與其相對應的各成分的含量例如可通過液相色譜法、氣相色譜法等已知的分析方法進行測定。 In the colored curable resin composition, the content of the colorant (A) relative to the total solid content is usually 1% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass % Or more and 70% by mass or less, particularly preferably 15% by mass or more and 65% by mass or less. When the content of the colorant (A) is within the above range, it is easier to obtain the desired spectral and color density. In addition, in this specification, "the total amount of solid content" refers to the total amount of the components from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention except for the solvent. The total amount of solid content and the content of each component corresponding to it can be measured by known analysis methods such as liquid chromatography and gas chromatography, for example.

著色劑(A)包含染料(Ab)時,化合物(Aa)與染料(Ab)的質量比(Aa/Ab)優選為1以上,更優選為2以上,進一步優選為5以上,特別優選為7以上,優選為600以下,更優選300以下,進一步優選100以下,進一步更優選50以下,特別優選為20以下。 When the colorant (A) contains the dye (Ab), the mass ratio (Aa/Ab) of the compound (Aa) to the dye (Ab) is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 2 or more, still more preferably 5 or more, particularly preferably 7 Above, it is preferably 600 or less, more preferably 300 or less, still more preferably 100 or less, still more preferably 50 or less, and particularly preferably 20 or less.

進而,包含顏料(Ac)時,化合物(Aa)與染料(Ac)之比(Aa/Ac)優選為0.1以上,更優選為0.5以上,進一步優選為0.7以上,優選為20以下,更優選10以下,進一步優選8以下。 Furthermore, when the pigment (Ac) is included, the ratio (Aa/Ac) of the compound (Aa) to the dye (Ac) is preferably 0.1 or more, more preferably 0.5 or more, still more preferably 0.7 or more, preferably 20 or less, and more preferably 10 Below, 8 or less is more preferable.

著色劑(A)包含染料(Ab)時,可預先調製包含染料(Ab)的前述著色混合液或包含染料(Ab)和溶劑的混合 液。 When the colorant (A) contains the dye (Ab), the aforementioned coloring mixture containing the dye (Ab) or the mixture containing the dye (Ab) and the solvent can be prepared in advance liquid.

黏合劑樹脂(B) Adhesive resin (B)

黏合劑樹脂(B)沒有特別限定,優選為鹼溶性黏合劑樹脂,更優選具有來源於選自由不飽和羧酸和不飽和羧酸酐組成的組中的至少一種單體(a)(以下有時稱為“(a)”)的結構單元的聚合物。 The binder resin (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably an alkali-soluble binder resin, and more preferably has at least one monomer (a) derived from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic anhydride (hereinafter sometimes It is a polymer of structural units called "(a)").

黏合劑樹脂(B)優選為來源於具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b)(以下有時稱為“(b)”)的結構單元和具體其他結構單元的共聚物。 The binder resin (B) is preferably a structural unit derived from a monomer (b) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b)") having a cyclic ether structure with a carbon number of 2 to 4 and an ethylenically unsaturated bond and the specific Copolymers of other structural units.

其他結構單元可列舉來源於與單體(a)可聚合的單體(c)(但單體(a)和單體(c)不同,以下有時稱為“(c)”)的結構單元、具有烯屬不飽和鍵的結構單元等。 Other structural units may include structural units derived from monomer (c) that is polymerizable with monomer (a) (but monomer (a) and monomer (c) are different, sometimes referred to as "(c)" hereinafter)) , Structural units with ethylenically unsaturated bonds, etc.

(a)可列舉例如丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、o-、m-、P-乙烯基苯甲酸等的不飽和單羧酸;馬來酸、富馬酸、檸康酸、中康酸、衣康酸、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二羧酸等的不飽和二羧酸;甲基-5-降冰片烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基降冰片烯、5,6-二羧基降冰片烯、5-羧基甲基降冰片烯、5-羧基乙基降冰片烯等的含有羧基的二環不飽和化合物;馬來酸酐、檸康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐和 5,6-二羧基降冰片烯酐等不飽和二羧酸酐等的羧酸酐等。 (a) Examples include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-, and P-vinylbenzoic acid; maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid , Itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as dicarboxylic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5- Bicyclic unsaturated compounds containing carboxyl groups such as carboxynorbornene, 5,6-dicarboxynorbornene, 5-carboxymethylnorbornene, 5-carboxyethylnorbornene, etc.; maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride , Itaconic anhydride, 3-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 4-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetra Hydrogen phthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride and Carboxylic anhydrides such as unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides such as 5,6-dicarboxynorbornene anhydride.

琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]、鄰苯二甲酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]等的2元以上的多元羧酸的不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基]酯類;諸如α-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸的在同一分子中含有羥基和羧基的不飽和丙烯酸酯類等。 Succinic acid mono[2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl], phthalic acid mono[2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl] [(Meth)acryloxyalkyl] esters; such as α-(hydroxymeth)acrylic acid and unsaturated acrylates containing hydroxyl and carboxyl groups in the same molecule.

它們之中,從共聚反應性的觀點或鹼水溶液對得到的黏合劑樹脂的溶解性的觀點考慮,優選丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸酐等。 Among them, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, etc. are preferred from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity or the viewpoint of the solubility of the aqueous alkali solution to the obtained binder resin.

(b)是指具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構(例如從環氧乙烷、氧雜環丁烷、和四氫呋喃組成的組中選擇的至少一種)和烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。(b)優選為具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構和(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。 (b) It refers to the cyclic ether structure (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, oxetane, and tetrahydrofuran) having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and the polymerizability of ethylenically unsaturated bonds Compound. (b) It is preferably a monomer having a cyclic ether structure with 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth)acryloxy group.

(b)可列舉具有環氧乙烷基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b1)(以下也稱為“(b1)”)、具有氧雜環丁烷基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b2)(以下也稱為“(b2)”)和具有四氫呋喃基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b3)(以下也稱為“(b3)”)。 (b) Monomers (b1) having oxiranyl groups and ethylenically unsaturated bonds (hereinafter also referred to as "(b1)"), monomers having oxetanyl groups and ethylenically unsaturated bonds can be cited The monomer (b2) (hereinafter also referred to as "(b2)") and the monomer (b3) (hereinafter also referred to as "(b3)") having a tetrahydrofuran group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond.

(b1)可列舉具有直鏈狀或支鏈狀的脂肪族不飽和烴被環氧化的結構的單體(b1-1)(以下也稱為“(b1-1)”)和具有脂環式不飽和烴被環氧化的結構的單體(b1-2)(以下也稱為“(b1-2)”)。 (b1) Examples include monomers (b1-1) having a structure in which linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons are epoxidized (hereinafter also referred to as "(b1-1)") and those having alicyclic Monomer (b1-2) having a structure in which unsaturated hydrocarbons are epoxidized (hereinafter also referred to as "(b1-2)").

(b1-1)優選具有縮水甘油基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體。(b1-1)具體可列舉縮水甘油基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、β-甲基縮水甘油基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、β-乙基縮水甘油基(甲基)丙烯 酸酯、縮水甘油基乙烯基醚、o-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、m-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、P-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-o-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-m-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-P-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油醚氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油醚氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(縮水甘油醚氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油醚氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(縮水甘油醚氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(縮水甘油醚氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(縮水甘油醚氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(縮水甘油醚氧基甲基)苯乙烯和2,4,6-三(縮水甘油醚氧基甲基)苯乙烯。 (b1-1) Preferably, a monomer having a glycidyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond. (b1-1) Specific examples include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, and β-ethylglycidyl (meth)propylene Ester, glycidyl vinyl ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, P-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinylbenzyl Glycidyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-P-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidyl etheroxymethyl)benzene Ethylene, 2,4-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidoxymethyl) Styrene, 2,3,4-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-tris(glycidyl) Glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 3,4,5-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene and 2,4,6-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene.

(b1-2)可列舉單氧化乙烯基環己烯(vinylcyclohexenemonoxide)、1,2-環氧-4-乙烯基環己烷(例如CEL2000(註冊商標);Daicel公司製造)、3,4-環氧環己基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯(例如CYM A400(註冊商標)A400;Daicel公司製造)、3,4-環氧環己基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯(例如CYM M100;Daicel公司製造)、式(1)表示的化合物和式(2)表示的化合物。 (b1-2) Examples include vinylcyclohexenemonoxide (vinylcyclohexenemonoxide), 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, CEL2000 (registered trademark); manufactured by Daicel), 3,4-cyclohexene Oxycyclohexyl methyl (meth) acrylate (for example, CYM A400 (registered trademark) A400; manufactured by Daicel), 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl (meth) acrylate (for example, CYM M100; manufactured by Daicel) ), the compound represented by formula (1) and the compound represented by formula (2).

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0030-19
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0030-19

[式中,Ra和Rb各自獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~4的烷基,該烷基所包含的氫原子可被羥基取代。Xa和Xb各自獨立地表示單鍵、*-Rc-、*-Rc-O-、*-Rc-S-或*-Rc-NH-。 Rc表示碳數1~6的鏈烷二基。*表示與O結合的原子鍵。] [In the formula, R a and R b each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted by a hydroxyl group. X a and X b each independently represent a single bond, * -R c -, * -R c -O-, * -R c -S-, or * -R c -NH-. R c represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. * Represents the atomic bond bonded to O. ]

式(1)表示的化合物和式(2)表示的化合物可分別單獨使用,也可合用式(1)表示的化合物和式(2)表示的化合物。它們合用時,式(1)表示的化合物和式(2)表示的化合物的比率(式(1)表示的化合物:式(2)表示的化合物)以摩爾基準計優選為5:95~95:5,更優選10:90~90:10,進一步優選20:80~80:20。 The compound represented by formula (1) and the compound represented by formula (2) may be used alone, respectively, or the compound represented by formula (1) and the compound represented by formula (2) may be used in combination. When they are used in combination, the ratio of the compound represented by formula (1) and the compound represented by formula (2) (compound represented by formula (1): compound represented by formula (2)) is preferably 5:95 to 95 on a molar basis: 5. More preferably 10:90~90:10, still more preferably 20:80~80:20.

(b2)更優選具有氧雜環丁烷基和(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。(b3)更優選具有四氫呋喃基和(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。 (b2) A monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth)acryloxy group is more preferable. (b3) A monomer having a tetrahydrofuran group and a (meth)acryloxy group is more preferable.

從能夠進一步提高所得的彩色濾光片的耐熱性、耐化學品性等的可靠性的觀點考慮,(b)優選為(b1),從著色固化性樹脂組合物的保存穩定性優異的觀點考慮,(b1)優選為(b1-2)。 From the viewpoint of further improving the reliability of the resulting color filter such as heat resistance and chemical resistance, (b) is preferably (b1), from the viewpoint of excellent storage stability of the colored curable resin composition , (B1) is preferably (b1-2).

(c)可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸仲丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸叔丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十八烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯(該技術領域中的常用名稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯”。此外,也稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯”)、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-8-基酯(該技術領域中的常用名稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯”)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊氧基乙基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸 異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙烯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥丙酯等含羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;馬來酸二乙酯、富馬酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等的二羧酸二酯;降冰片烯、5-甲基降冰片烯、5-乙基降冰片烯等的二環不飽和化合物;N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺等的二羧基醯亞胺化合物;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、m-甲基苯乙烯、P-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、P-甲氧基苯乙烯等的含乙烯基的芳香族化合物;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等的含乙烯基的腈;氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯等的鹵化烴;丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺等的含乙烯基的醯胺;乙酸乙烯酯等的酯;1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯和2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯的二烯等。 (c) Examples include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, sec-butyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, Base)-2-ethylhexyl acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Yl)cyclohexyl acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl (meth)acrylate (commonly used in this technical field) The name is "dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate." In addition, it is also called "tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate"), tricyclo (meth)acrylate [5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decene- 8-yl ester (the common name in this technical field is "dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate"), dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, Adamantyl (meth)acrylate, propylene (meth)acrylate, propargyl (meth)acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, naphthyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, etc. (Meth) acrylate; (meth) acrylates containing hydroxyl groups such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate; diethyl maleate, fumar Dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl acid and diethyl itaconate; dicyclic unsaturated compounds such as norbornene, 5-methylnorbornene, 5-ethylnorbornene, etc.; N-phenyl Dicarboxyimide compounds such as maleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, and N-benzylmaleimide; styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene , P-methylstyrene, vinyl toluene, P-methoxystyrene and other vinyl-containing aromatic compounds; vinyl-containing nitriles such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile; vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride Halogenated hydrocarbons such as ethylene; vinyl-containing amides such as acrylamide and methacrylamide; esters such as vinyl acetate; 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, and 2,3-dimethyl Diene based on 1,3-butadiene, etc.

它們之中,從共聚反應性和耐熱性的觀點考慮,優選含乙烯基的芳香族化合物、二羧基醯亞胺化合物、二環不飽和化合物。具體優選苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺和降冰片烯。 Among them, from the viewpoints of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, vinyl group-containing aromatic compounds, dicarboxylic imine compounds, and bicyclic unsaturated compounds are preferred. Specifically, styrene, vinyl toluene, benzyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl (meth)acrylate, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide and norbornene.

具有來源於(a)的結構單元的聚合物例如可通過 在聚合引發劑的存在下使引入聚合物結構單元的單體在溶劑中聚合來製造。溶劑只要是溶解各單體的溶劑即可,本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物的溶劑(E)可列舉後述的溶劑等。 The polymer having the structural unit derived from (a) can be obtained by It is manufactured by polymerizing the monomer introduced into the polymer structural unit in a solvent in the presence of a polymerization initiator. The solvent should just be a solvent which dissolves each monomer, and the solvent (E) of the coloring curable resin composition of this invention can mention the solvent etc. mentioned later.

羧酸酐可列舉(a)中舉出的酸酐等。 Examples of the carboxylic anhydride include the acid anhydrides mentioned in (a).

樹脂可單獨使用,也可組合兩種以上使用。 The resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

黏合劑樹脂(B)的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量優選為3,000以上且100,000以下。分子量在前述範圍內時,塗膜硬度提高,殘膜率高,未曝光部對顯影液的溶解性良好,著色圖案的解析度傾向於提高。黏合劑樹脂(B)的分子量分佈[重均分子量(Mw)/數均分子量(Mn)]優選為1.1~6,更優選1.2~4,進一步優選1.3~3。 The weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene of the binder resin (B) is preferably 3,000 or more and 100,000 or less. When the molecular weight is within the aforementioned range, the hardness of the coating film increases, the residual film rate is high, the solubility of the unexposed portion to the developer is good, and the resolution of the colored pattern tends to increase. The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw)/number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the binder resin (B) is preferably 1.1 to 6, more preferably 1.2 to 4, and still more preferably 1.3 to 3.

黏合劑樹脂(B)的酸值(固體成分換算)優選為20~200mg-KOH/g。酸值是以中和黏合劑樹脂(B)1g所需的氫氧化鉀的量(mg)進行測定的值,例如可通過使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求出。 The acid value (in terms of solid content) of the binder resin (B) is preferably 20 to 200 mg-KOH/g. The acid value is a value measured by the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the binder resin (B), and it can be determined, for example, by titration using an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.

黏合劑樹脂(B)包含下述樹脂(B1)和樹脂(B2)。 The binder resin (B) contains the following resin (B1) and resin (B2).

(B1)的重均分子量為3,000以上且小於12,000,固體成分換算的酸值為20~200mg-KOH/g。 The weight average molecular weight of (B1) is 3,000 or more and less than 12,000, and the acid value in terms of solid content is 20 to 200 mg-KOH/g.

(B2)的重均分子量為12,000以上且100,000以下,固體成分換算的酸值為20~200mg-KOH/g。 The weight average molecular weight of (B2) is 12,000 or more and 100,000 or less, and the acid value in terms of solid content is 20 to 200 mg-KOH/g.

通過包含樹脂(B1)和樹脂(B2),能夠提高耐溶劑性,所得的圖案形狀也良好。 By including resin (B1) and resin (B2), solvent resistance can be improved, and the resulting pattern shape is also good.

樹脂(B1)的重均分子量優選為5,000以上,更優 選為7,000以上,進一步優選為8,000以上,優選為11,000以下。 The weight average molecular weight of the resin (B1) is preferably 5,000 or more, more preferably It is selected to be 7,000 or more, more preferably 8,000 or more, and preferably 11,000 or less.

樹脂(B1)的酸值以固體成分換算優選為50mg-KOH/g以上,更優選為80mg-KOH/g以上,優選為180mg-KOH/g以下,更優選為150mg-KOH/g以下。 The acid value of the resin (B1) is preferably 50 mg-KOH/g or more in terms of solid content, more preferably 80 mg-KOH/g or more, preferably 180 mg-KOH/g or less, and more preferably 150 mg-KOH/g or less.

進而,樹脂(B1)優選為包含來源於選自由不飽和羧酸和不飽和羧酸酐組成的組中的至少一種單體(a)的結構單元以及來源於具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b)的結構單元的聚合物。樹脂(B1)可使用一種或兩種以上的共聚物。 Furthermore, the resin (B1) preferably contains a structural unit derived from at least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride, and a cyclic ether derived from a carbon number of 2 to 4 The structure and the polymer of the structural unit of the ethylenically unsaturated bond monomer (b). As the resin (B1), one kind or two or more kinds of copolymers can be used.

黏合劑樹脂(B)中,樹脂(B1)優選為60質量%以上,更優選70質量%以上,優選為95質量%以下,更優選90質量%以下。 In the binder resin (B), the resin (B1) is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, preferably 95% by mass or less, and more preferably 90% by mass or less.

樹脂(B2)的重均分子量優選為70,000以下,更優選為50,000以下,進一步優選為30,000以下,優選為13,000以上。 The weight average molecular weight of the resin (B2) is preferably 70,000 or less, more preferably 50,000 or less, still more preferably 30,000 or less, and preferably 13,000 or more.

樹脂(B2)的酸值以固體成分換算優選為50mg-KOH/g以上,更優選為80mg-KOH/g以上,優選為180mg-KOH/g以下,更優選為150mg-KOH/g以下。 The acid value of the resin (B2) is preferably 50 mg-KOH/g or more in terms of solid content, more preferably 80 mg-KOH/g or more, preferably 180 mg-KOH/g or less, and more preferably 150 mg-KOH/g or less.

樹脂(B2)優選為至少具有來源於選自由不飽和羧酸和不飽和羧酸酐組成的組中的至少一種單體(a)的結構單元的聚合物,進而優選為具有來源於具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b)的結構單元和/或來源於與單體(a)可聚合的單體(c)的結構單元的共聚物。樹脂(B2) 可使用一種或兩種以上的共聚物。 The resin (B2) is preferably a polymer having at least a structural unit derived from at least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride, and more preferably has a structural unit derived from a monomer having a carbon number of 2 The cyclic ether structure of ~4 and the structural unit of the monomer (b) of the ethylenically unsaturated bond and/or the copolymer derived from the structural unit of the monomer (c) polymerizable with the monomer (a). Resin (B2) One kind or two or more kinds of copolymers can be used.

樹脂(B1)與樹脂(B2)的含量比(B1/B2)以質量基準計優選為1以上,更優選為3以上,進一步優選為5以上,優選為15以下,更優選為10以下,進一步優選為8以下。 The content ratio (B1/B2) of the resin (B1) to the resin (B2) on a mass basis is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 3 or more, still more preferably 5 or more, preferably 15 or less, more preferably 10 or less, and further Preferably it is 8 or less.

此外,來源於前述樹脂(B2)的聚合物(重均分子量為12,000以上且100,000以下)的重均分子量與來源於前述樹脂(B1)的聚合物(重均分子量為3,000以上且小於12,000)的重均分子量之比(B2/B1)優選為1.2以上,更優選為2以上,優選為4以下,更優選為3以下。 In addition, the weight average molecular weight of the polymer (weight average molecular weight of 12,000 or more and 100,000 or less) derived from the aforementioned resin (B2) and the polymer derived from the aforementioned resin (B1) (weight average molecular weight of 3,000 or more and less than 12,000) The weight average molecular weight ratio (B2/B1) is preferably 1.2 or more, more preferably 2 or more, preferably 4 or less, and more preferably 3 or less.

調製上述著色混合液時,可在著色混合液中包含樹脂(B1)與樹脂(B2),優選包含樹脂(B1)。此外,調製上述著色混合液時,在除了來源於著色混合液的黏合劑樹脂(B)以外剩餘的黏合劑樹脂(B)中,優選同時包含樹脂(B1)與樹脂(B2)。 When preparing the above-mentioned coloring mixture, the resin (B1) and the resin (B2) may be contained in the coloring mixture, and the resin (B1) is preferably contained. Moreover, when preparing the said coloring mixture, it is preferable that resin (B1) and resin (B2) are contained in the binder resin (B) remaining except the binder resin (B) derived from a coloring mixture.

樹脂(B1)與樹脂(B2)的總計在黏合劑樹脂(B)中優選為80質量%以上,更優選90質量%以上,進一步優選95質量%以上,特別優選99質量%以上。 The total of the resin (B1) and the resin (B2) in the binder resin (B) is preferably 80% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, still more preferably 95% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 99% by mass or more.

黏合劑樹脂(B)的總含量相對於固體成分的總量優選為7~65質量%,更優選10~60質量%,進一步優選13~60質量%,更進一步優選17~55質量%。黏合劑樹脂(B)的含量在前述範圍內時,著色圖案容易形成,著色圖案的解析度和殘膜率傾向於提高。 The total content of the binder resin (B) relative to the total solid content is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 10 to 60% by mass, still more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and still more preferably 17 to 55% by mass. When the content of the binder resin (B) is within the aforementioned range, the colored pattern is easily formed, and the resolution and residual film rate of the colored pattern tend to increase.

聚合性化合物(C) Polymeric compound (C)

聚合性化合物(C)是通過聚合引發劑產生的活性自由 基和/或酸發生聚合的化合物,例如可列舉具有烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。聚合性化合物(C)優選為具有三個以上的烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物,更優選具有五個或六個烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。聚合性化合物(C)優選具有(甲基)丙烯酸酯結構的化合物。 The polymerizable compound (C) is freely activated by a polymerization initiator Examples of the compound in which the radical and/or acid are polymerized include polymerizable compounds having ethylenically unsaturated bonds. The polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds, and more preferably a polymerizable compound having five or six ethylenically unsaturated bonds. The polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a compound having a (meth)acrylate structure.

具有一個烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物可列舉壬基苯基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙基丙烯酸酯、2-乙基己基卡必醇酯丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯、N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮、上述的(a)、(b)和(c)。具有兩個烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物可列舉乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A的雙(丙烯醯氧基乙基)醚和3-甲基-戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯。具有三個以上烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物可列舉三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性的季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性的二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性的季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性的二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性的季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯和己內酯改性的二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 The polymerizable compound with one ethylenically unsaturated bond includes nonylphenyl carbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl carbitol acrylate, acrylic acid -2-hydroxyethyl, N-vinylpyrrolidone, (a), (b) and (c) above. Examples of polymerizable compounds having two ethylenically unsaturated bonds include ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, and bis(acryloxyethyl) of bisphenol A Ether and 3-methyl-pentanediol di(meth)acrylate. The polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds includes trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, Meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol modified Pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol-modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, caprolactone-modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate and caprolactone-modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate )Acrylate.

它們之中,優選二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯和二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Among them, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate are preferable.

聚合性化合物(C)的重均分子量優選為150以上且2,900以下,更優選250以上且1,500以下。 The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 or more and 2,900 or less, and more preferably 250 or more and 1,500 or less.

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物中的聚合性化合物(C)的含量相對於固體成分的總量通常為1~60質量%,優選5~50質量%,更優選10~40質量%,進一步優選12~37質量%。黏合劑樹脂(B)與聚合性化合物(C)的含量比(黏合劑樹脂(B):聚合性化合物(C))以質量基準計通常為20:80~80:20,優選35:65~80:20。聚合性化合物(C)的含量在前述範圍內時,著色圖案形成時的殘膜率和彩色濾光片的耐化學品性傾向於提高。 The content of the polymerizable compound (C) in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is usually 1-60% by mass, preferably 5-50% by mass, more preferably 10-40% by mass relative to the total solid content, and further It is preferably 12 to 37% by mass. The content ratio of the binder resin (B) to the polymerizable compound (C) (binder resin (B): polymerizable compound (C)) is usually 20:80~80:20, preferably 35:65~ on a mass basis. 80:20. When the content of the polymerizable compound (C) is within the aforementioned range, the residual film rate during the formation of the colored pattern and the chemical resistance of the color filter tend to increase.

聚合引發劑(D) Polymerization initiator (D)

聚合引發劑(D)只要是在光、熱的作用下產生活性自由基、酸等引發聚合的化合物,則沒有特別限制,可使用已知的聚合引發劑。 The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound that generates active radicals or acid to initiate polymerization under the action of light and heat, and known polymerization initiators can be used.

聚合引發劑(D)優選為包含從烷基苯基酮化合物、三嗪化合物、醯基膦氧化物化合物、O-醯基肟化合物和聯咪唑化合物組成的組中選擇的至少一種的聚合引發劑,更優選包含O-醯基肟化合物的聚合引發劑。 The polymerization initiator (D) is preferably a polymerization initiator containing at least one selected from the group consisting of an alkyl phenyl ketone compound, a triazine compound, an phosphine oxide compound, an O-oxime compound, and a biimidazole compound , More preferably a polymerization initiator containing an O-oxime compound.

O-醯基肟化合物可列舉N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)丁-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺 和N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙-1-酮-2-亞胺。可使用IRGACURE OXE01、OXE02(註冊商標)(以上,BASF公司製造)、N-1919、NCI-930(ADEKA公司製造)等的市售品。其中,優選從N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)丁-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺和N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙-1-酮-2-亞胺組成的組中選擇的至少一種,更優選N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺。 O- oxime compounds include N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1-(4 -Phenylthiophenyl)octan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclopentyl-1-one-2 -Imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N -Acetyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxolylmethoxy)benzyl Group}-9H-carbazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9H- Carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine And N-benzyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one -2-imine. Commercial products such as IRGACURE OXE01, OXE02 (registered trademark) (above, manufactured by BASF Corporation), N-1919, NCI-930 (manufactured by ADEKA Corporation), etc. can be used. Among them, preferred are N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylthio Phenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine and N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclopentyl-1-one-2-imine At least one selected from the group of, more preferably N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)oct-1-one-2-imine.

烷基苯基酮化合物可列舉2-甲基-2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲基巰基苯基)丙-1-酮、2-二甲基氨基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-2-苄基丁-1-酮和2-(二甲基氨基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁-1-酮。可使用IRGACURE369、907、379(以上,BASF公司製造)等的市售品。 Alkyl phenyl ketone compounds include 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1-(4-methylmercaptophenyl)propan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholine) Phenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one and 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl) ) Phenyl]butan-1-one. Commercial products such as IRGACURE 369, 907, 379 (above, manufactured by BASF Corporation) can be used.

烷基苯基酮化合物可為2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙-1-酮的低聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮和苄基二甲基縮酮。 The alkyl phenyl ketone compound can be 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)benzene Yl)-1-propanone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, oligomer of 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl)-1-propanone, α,α -Diethoxyacetophenone and benzyl dimethyl ketal.

三嗪化合物可列舉2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪和2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三嗪。 Examples of triazine compounds include 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine and 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)- 6-piperonyl-1,3,5-triazine.

醯基膦氧化物化合物可列舉2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基膦氧化物。可使用IRGACURE819(註冊商標)(BASF公司製造)等的市售品。 Examples of the phosphine oxide compound include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyldiphenylphosphine oxide. Commercial products such as IRGACURE 819 (registered trademark) (manufactured by BASF Corporation) can be used.

聯咪唑化合物具體可列舉2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、特開平6-75372號公報、特開平6-75373號公報、特公昭48-38403號公報、特開昭62-174204號公報、特開平07-010913號公報中記載的化合物和下式表示的化合物等。 Specific examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, JP 6-75372 and JP 6-75373 The compounds described in the gazette, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 48-38403, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 62-174204, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 07-010913, and compounds represented by the following formula.

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0039-20
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0039-20

其他聚合引發劑可列舉苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲醚、苯偶姻乙醚、苯偶姻異丙醚、苯偶姻異丁醚等苯偶姻化合物;二苯甲酮、o-苯甲醯基安息香酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯硫醚、3,3',4,4'-四(叔丁基過氧羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、苄基、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。優選它們與後述的聚合引發助劑(特別是胺類聚合引發助劑)組合使用。 Other polymerization initiators include benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether; benzophenone, o-benzoin Methyl benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzyl-4'-methyl diphenyl sulfide, 3,3',4,4'-tetra(tert-butylperoxycarbonyl) ) Benzophenone compounds such as benzophenone and 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; Quinone compounds such as 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone and camphorquinone; 10-butyl -2-Chloroacridone, benzyl, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compounds, etc. It is preferable to use these in combination with a polymerization initiation aid (especially an amine-based polymerization initiation aid) described later.

此外,聚合引發劑(D)優選組合O-醯基肟化合物以及從烷基苯基酮化合物、三嗪化合物、醯基膦氧化物化合物和聯咪唑化合物組成的組中選擇的至少一種(更優選烷基苯基酮化合物)。 In addition, the polymerization initiator (D) preferably combines an O-acetoxime compound and at least one selected from the group consisting of an alkyl phenyl ketone compound, a triazine compound, an phosphine oxide compound, and a biimidazole compound (more preferably Alkyl phenyl ketone compound).

聚合引發劑(D)中,O-醯基肟化合物優選為20質量%以 上,更優選30質量%以上,優選100質量%以下。 In the polymerization initiator (D), the O- oxime compound is preferably 20% by mass or more Above, 30% by mass or more is more preferable, and 100% by mass or less is preferable.

聚合引發劑(D)的含量相對於黏合劑樹脂(B)和聚合性化合物(C)的總量100質量份通常為0.1~40質量份,優選0.1~30質量份,更優選1~30質量份,特別優選1~20質量份。 The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is usually 0.1 to 40 parts by mass, preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 30 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the binder resin (B) and polymerizable compound (C) Parts, particularly preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass.

聚合引發助劑 Polymerization initiator

聚合引發助劑為用於促進由聚合引發劑(D)引發聚合的聚合性化合物(C)的聚合的化合物或敏化劑。本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物包含聚合引發助劑時,通常與聚合引發劑(D)組合使用。 The polymerization initiation assistant is a compound or a sensitizer for accelerating the polymerization of the polymerizable compound (C) which is polymerized by the polymerization initiator (D). When the coloring curable resin composition of the present invention contains a polymerization initiator, it is usually used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D).

聚合引發助劑可列舉胺類聚合引發助劑、烷氧基蒽類聚合引發助劑、噻噸酮類聚合引發助劑和羧酸類聚合引發助劑。 Examples of the polymerization initiation aid include amine polymerization initiation aids, alkoxyanthracene polymerization initiation aids, thioxanthone polymerization initiation aids, and carboxylic acid polymerization initiation aids.

胺類聚合引發助劑可列舉三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺等烷醇胺;N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4'-雙(二甲氨基)二苯甲酮(俗稱:米蚩酮)、4,4'-雙(二乙氨基)二苯甲酮和4,4'-雙(乙基甲基氨基)二苯甲酮,其中,優選4,4'-雙(二乙氨基)二苯甲酮等烷基烷基二苯甲酮。其中,優選烷基氨基二苯甲酮,4,4'-雙(二乙氨基)二苯甲酮。可使用EAB-F(保土谷化學工業公司製造)等市售品。 Amine polymerization initiators include alkanolamines such as triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, and triisopropanolamine; N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)diphenyl methanone (commonly known as: Michler's ketone), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone and 4,4 '- bis (ethylmethylamino) benzophenone, wherein 4,4 Alkylalkyl benzophenones such as'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone. Among them, alkylaminobenzophenone and 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone are preferred. Commercial products such as EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used.

烷氧基蒽類聚合引發助劑可列舉9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽和2-乙基-9,10-二二丁氧基蒽。 Alkoxyanthracene-based polymerization initiators include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl -9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene and 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene.

噻噸酮類聚合引發助劑可列舉2-異丙基噻噸酮、4-異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4-二氯噻噸酮、1-氯-4-丙氧基噻噸酮。 The thioxanthone-based polymerization initiators include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, 1 -Chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone.

羧酸類聚合引發助劑可列舉苯硫基乙酸、甲基苯硫基乙酸和N-苯基甘氨酸。 Examples of the carboxylic acid polymerization initiation aid include thiophenylacetic acid, methylthiophenylacetic acid, and N-phenylglycine.

使用聚合引發助劑時,其含量相對於黏合劑樹脂(B)和聚合性化合物(C)的總量100質量份優選為0.1~30質量份,更優選1~20質量份。聚合引發助劑的含量在此範圍內時,能夠以更高靈敏度形成著色圖案,從而彩色濾光片的生產率傾向於提高。 When a polymerization initiation assistant is used, the content thereof is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, and more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the binder resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). When the content of the polymerization initiation assistant is within this range, a colored pattern can be formed with higher sensitivity, so that the productivity of the color filter tends to increase.

溶劑(E) Solvent (E)

前述著色固化性樹脂組合物可包含溶劑(E)。溶劑(E)沒有限定,可單獨或組合兩種以上使用本領域中常用的溶劑。具體地,可列舉酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-而不含-O-的溶劑)、醚溶劑(分子內包含-O-而不含-COO-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-和-O-的溶劑)、酮溶劑(分子內包含-CO-而不含-COO-的溶劑)、醇溶劑(分子內包含OH而不含-O-、-CO-和-COO-的溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑和二甲亞碸。 The aforementioned colored curable resin composition may contain a solvent (E). The solvent (E) is not limited, and a solvent commonly used in this field can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Specifically, ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- but not -O- in the molecule), ether solvents (solvents containing -O- but not -COO- in the molecule), ether ester solvents (containing -COO- and -O- solvents), ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO- but not -COO- in the molecule), alcohol solvents (containing OH but not -O-, -CO- and -COO in the molecule) -Solvents), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amide solvents and dimethyl sulfide.

酯溶劑可列舉乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、蟻酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、酪酸異丙酯、酪酸乙酯、酪酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、乙酸環己酯和γ-丁內酯。 Ester solvents include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, butyl propionate Ester, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetylacetate, ethyl acetylacetate, cyclohexyl acetate, and γ-butyl Lactone.

醚溶劑可列舉乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚、二丙二醇單甲醚、三丙二醇單甲醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二氧六環、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇甲基乙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、茴香醚。 The ether solvent can include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether, 3-methoxy-1 -Butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, two Ethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole.

醚酯溶劑可列舉甲氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯和丙二醇二乙酸酯。 The ether ester solvent includes methyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2 -Methyl methoxy-2-methylpropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxy Butyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethyl Glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, and propylene glycol diacetate.

酮溶劑可列舉4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮和異二甲基丙酮。 The ketone solvent includes 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, Cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isodimethylacetone.

醇溶劑可列舉丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇和丙三醇。 Examples of the alcohol solvent include butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerol.

芳香族烴溶劑可列舉苯、甲苯、二甲苯和均三甲苯。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene and mesitylene.

醯胺溶劑可列舉N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺和N-甲基吡咯烷酮。 Examples of the amide solvent include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.

這些溶劑可組合兩種以上。 These solvents can combine two or more types.

上述溶劑之中,從塗布性、乾燥性的觀點考慮, 優選1atm下的沸點為120℃以上且210℃以下的有機溶劑。其中,優選丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、環己酮、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺和N-甲基吡咯烷酮,更優選丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、環己酮、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺和N-甲基吡咯烷酮。 Among the above solvents, from the viewpoint of coating properties and drying properties, An organic solvent having a boiling point of 120°C or more and 210°C or less at 1 atm is preferable. Among them, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, 3-ethoxy ethyl propionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether are preferred. Ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, cyclohexanone, N , N-dimethylformamide and N-methylpyrrolidone, more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, cyclohexanone, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, N,N-dimethylformamide and N-methyl Pyrrolidone.

溶劑(E)的含量相對於著色固化性樹脂組合物的總量通常為70~95質量%,優選75~92質量%,更優選75~90質量%。溶劑(E)的含量在上述範圍內,塗布時的平坦性良好,此外,形成彩色濾光片時的色濃度不會不足,因而顯示特性傾向於變得良好。 The content of the solvent (E) is usually 70 to 95% by mass relative to the total amount of the colored curable resin composition, preferably 75 to 92% by mass, and more preferably 75 to 90% by mass. When the content of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating is good, and the color density at the time of forming the color filter is not insufficient, so the display characteristics tend to become good.

流平劑 Leveling agent

前述著色固化性樹脂組合物可包含流平劑。流平劑可列舉有機矽類表面活性劑、氟類表面活性劑和具有氟原子的有機矽類表面活性劑。它們可在側鏈上具有聚合性基團。 The aforementioned colored curable resin composition may contain a leveling agent. The leveling agent includes organosilicon surfactants, fluorine surfactants, and organosilicon surfactants having fluorine atoms. They may have a polymerizable group on the side chain.

有機矽類表面活性劑可列舉在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵的表面活性劑。具體可列舉TORAY SILICONE DC3PA、同SH7PA、同DC11PA、同SH21PA、同SH28PA、同SH29PA、同SH30PA、同SH8400(東麗道康寧公司製造)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信 越化學工業公司製造)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452和TSF4460(邁圖高新材料公司有限製造)。 Examples of the organosilicon surfactant include surfactants having siloxane bonds in the molecule. Specific examples include TORAY SILICONE DC3PA, the same SH7PA, the same DC11PA, the same SH21PA, the same SH28PA, the same SH29PA, the same SH30PA, the same SH8400 (manufactured by Toray Dow Corning), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (trust Yue Chemical Industry Company), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452 and TSF4460 (manufactured by Momentive Advanced Materials Co., Ltd.).

氟類表面活性劑可列舉在分子內具有氟碳鏈的表面活性劑。具體可列舉FLUORAD FC430、同FC431(註冊商標)(住友3M公司製造)、MEGAFACE F142D、同F171、同F172、同F173、同F177、同F183、同F554、同R30、同RS-718-K(註冊商標)(DIC公司製造)、FTOP EF301、同EF303、同EF351、同EF352(註冊商標)(三菱材料電子化成公司製造)、SURFLON S381、同S382、同SC101、同SC105(註冊商標)(旭硝子公司製造)和E5844(Daikin Fine Chemical研究所製造)。 Examples of the fluorine-based surfactant include surfactants having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples include FLUORAD FC430, the same FC431 (registered trademark) (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M), MEGAFACE F142D, the same F171, the same F172, the same F173, the same F177, the same F183, the same F554, the same R30, the same RS-718-K ( Registered trademark) (made by DIC), FTOP EF301, same as EF303, same as EF351, same as EF352 (registered trademark) (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Electronics Co., Ltd.), SURFLON S381, same as S382, same as SC101, same as SC105 (registered trademark) (Asahi Glass Company made) and E5844 (made by Daikin Fine Chemical Research Institute).

具有氟原子的有機矽類表面活性劑可列舉在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵和氟碳鏈的表面活性劑。具體可列舉MEGAFACE R08、同BL 20、同F475、同F477和同F443(註冊商標)(DIC公司製造)。 Examples of the organosilicon surfactant having a fluorine atom include surfactants having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples include MEGAFACE R08, the same BL 20, the same F475, the same F477 and the same F443 (registered trademark) (manufactured by DIC).

流平劑的含量相對於著色固化性樹脂組合物的總量通常為0.0005質量%以上且0.6質量%以下,優選0.001質量%以上且0.5質量%以下,更優選0.001質量%以上且0.2質量%以下,進一步優選0.002質量%以上且0.1質量%以下,特別優選0.005質量%以上且0.07質量%以下。流平劑的含量在上述範圍內時,彩色能夠使濾光片的平坦性變得良好。 The content of the leveling agent relative to the total amount of the colored curable resin composition is usually 0.0005 mass% or more and 0.6 mass% or less, preferably 0.001 mass% or more and 0.5 mass% or less, more preferably 0.001 mass% or more and 0.2 mass% or less , More preferably 0.002 mass% or more and 0.1 mass% or less, particularly preferably 0.005 mass% or more and 0.07 mass% or less. When the content of the leveling agent is within the above range, the color can improve the flatness of the filter.

流平劑的含量相對著色固化性樹脂組合物的固體成分 總量通常為0.001質量%以上且2.0質量%以下,優選0.002質量%以上且1.5質量%以下,更優選0.004質量%以上且1.0質量%以下,進一步優選0.008質量%以上且0.5質量%以下,特別優選0.01質量%以上且0.3質量%以下。 The content of leveling agent is relative to the solid content of the colored curable resin composition The total amount is usually 0.001 mass% or more and 2.0 mass% or less, preferably 0.002 mass% or more and 1.5 mass% or less, more preferably 0.004 mass% or more and 1.0 mass% or less, still more preferably 0.008 mass% or more and 0.5 mass% or less, especially It is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 0.3% by mass or less.

其他成分 Other ingredients

需要時,本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物可包含填充劑、其他高分子化合物、黏附促進劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等本領域已知的添加劑。 If necessary, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain fillers, other polymer compounds, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, light stabilizers, chain transfer agents and other additives known in the art.

著色固化性樹脂組合物的製造方法 Method for producing colored curable resin composition

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物可例如通過混合著色劑(A)、黏合劑樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引發劑(D)、溶劑(E)以及需要時的流平劑、聚合引發助劑和其他成分來調製。加入著色劑(Aa),進而可混合顏料等著色劑。顏料優選預先混合溶劑(E)的一部分或全部,直至顏料的平均粒徑為0.2μm以下,使用球磨機以分散的顏料分散液的狀態使用。此時,根據需要可配合前述顏料分散劑、黏合劑樹脂(B)的一部分或全部。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be, for example, mixed with a colorant (A), a binder resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), a solvent (E), and leveling if necessary. Agent, polymerization initiator and other ingredients. The coloring agent (Aa) is added, and further coloring agents such as pigments can be mixed. The pigment is preferably mixed in advance with a part or all of the solvent (E) until the average particle diameter of the pigment is 0.2 μm or less, and used in the state of a dispersed pigment dispersion using a ball mill. At this time, part or all of the aforementioned pigment dispersant and binder resin (B) can be blended as necessary.

優選用孔徑0.01~10μm左右的過濾器過濾混合後的著色固化性樹脂組合物。 It is preferable to filter the mixed colored curable resin composition with a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 to 10 μm.

彩色濾光片的製造方法 Manufacturing method of color filter

由本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物製造著色圖案的方法可列舉光刻法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中,優選光刻法。光刻法為將著色固化性樹脂組合物塗布在基板上,乾燥並形成著色組合物層,經由光掩模使該著色組合物層曝光、 顯影的方法。在光刻法中,通過在曝光時不使用光掩模和/或不顯影,能夠形成作為上述著色組合物層固化物的著色塗膜。這樣形成的著色圖案、著色塗膜可作為本發明的彩色濾光片。 As a method of producing a colored pattern from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, a photolithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, etc. may be mentioned. Among them, photolithography is preferred. The photolithography method is to apply a colored curable resin composition on a substrate, dry and form a colored composition layer, and expose the colored composition layer through a photomask. Methods of development. In the photolithography method, by not using a photomask and/or not developing during exposure, it is possible to form a colored coating film as a cured product of the colored composition layer. The colored pattern and colored coating film formed in this way can be used as the color filter of the present invention.

製作的彩色濾光片的膜厚可根據目的、用途等適當調節,通常為0.1~30μm,優選0.1~20μm,更優選0.5~6μm。 The film thickness of the produced color filter can be appropriately adjusted according to the purpose, application, etc., and is usually 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, and more preferably 0.5 to 6 μm.

基板可使用玻璃板、黏合劑樹脂板、矽、在前述基板上形成鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等。這些基板上可形成其他彩色濾光片層、黏合劑樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。 The substrate can be a glass plate, an adhesive resin plate, silicon, aluminum, silver, silver/copper/palladium alloy thin film, etc. formed on the aforementioned substrate. Other color filter layers, adhesive resin layers, transistors, circuits, etc. can be formed on these substrates.

利用光刻法形成各顏色的像素可用已知或慣用的裝置、條件進行。例如,能夠如下述一樣進行製作。 The formation of pixels of each color by photolithography can be performed by known or customary equipment and conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows.

首先,將著色固化性樹脂組合物塗布在基板上,通過加熱乾燥(烘乾)和/或減壓乾燥除去溶劑等揮發成分並乾燥,得到平滑的著色組合物層。塗布方法可列舉旋塗法、狹縫式塗布法和狹縫旋塗法。 First, a colored curable resin composition is coated on a substrate, and volatile components such as a solvent are removed by heating and drying (baking) and/or under reduced pressure, and then dried to obtain a smooth colored composition layer. The coating method includes spin coating, slit coating, and slit spin coating.

接著,著色組合物層被經由用於形成目標著色圖案的光掩模進行曝光。為了能夠對曝光面整體照射均勻的平行光線,或使光掩模與形成著色組合物層的基板適當對準,優選使用掩模對準器和步進機等曝光裝置。通過使曝光後的著色組合物層接觸顯影液進行顯影,在基板上形成著色圖案。通過顯影,使著色組合物層的未曝光部溶解在顯影液中並除去。顯影液優選氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化四甲銨等鹼性化合物的水溶液。顯影方法可為漿法、浸漬法和噴霧法中的任一種。進而,在顯影時可使 基板傾斜任意角度。顯影後優選水洗。 Next, the coloring composition layer is exposed through a photomask for forming a target coloring pattern. In order to be able to irradiate the entire exposure surface with uniform parallel light or to properly align the photomask with the substrate on which the coloring composition layer is formed, exposure devices such as a mask aligner and a stepper are preferably used. By contacting the exposed coloring composition layer with a developing solution for development, a coloring pattern is formed on the substrate. By development, the unexposed part of the colored composition layer is dissolved and removed in the developer. The developer is preferably an aqueous solution of alkaline compounds such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, and tetramethylammonium hydroxide. The development method may be any of a slurry method, a dipping method, and a spray method. Furthermore, when developing The substrate is inclined at any angle. It is preferable to wash with water after development.

優選對所得的著色圖案進一步進行後烘焙。為了賦予各種特性,可進一步對上述處理得到的具有著色圖案、著色塗膜的彩色濾光片進行表面塗層處理。 Preferably, the resulting colored pattern is further post-baked. In order to impart various characteristics, the color filter having a colored pattern and a colored coating film obtained by the above treatment may be further subjected to surface coating treatment.

由本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的彩色濾光片可有利地用作顯示裝置(例如液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子書等)和固體撮像元件的彩色濾光片。 The color filter formed from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be advantageously used as a color filter for display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, e-books, etc.) and solid-state imaging devices.

(實施例) (Example)

以下,利用實施例更詳細說明本發明,但本發明不限於這些實施例,毫無疑問可在上述和下述的主旨範圍內進行適當變更來實施,它們都包含在本發明的技術範圍內。此外,在下述中,只要沒有特別說明,“份”是指“質量份”,“%”是指“質量%”。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail using examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples, and it is undoubtedly possible to implement appropriate changes within the scope of the above and below, and they are all included in the technical scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following, unless otherwise specified, "parts" means "parts by mass", and "%" means "% by mass".

合成例1 Synthesis example 1

以下的反應在氮氣氛下進行。在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中放入N-甲基苯胺(東京化成工業公司製造)15.3份和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺60份後,用冰冷卻混合溶液。在冰冷卻下以30分鐘逐漸加入60%氫化鈉(東京化成工業公司製造)5.7份後,升溫至室溫的同時攪拌1小時。在室溫下將4,4'-二氟二苯甲酮(東京化成工業公司製造)10.4份逐漸少量加入反應液中攪拌24小時。將反應液逐漸少量加入冰水200後,在室溫下放置15小時,利用傾析除去水而得到作為殘渣的黏稠固體。該黏稠固體中加入甲醇60份後,在室溫下攪拌15小時。對析出的固體進行過濾後,用柱色譜法進行 精製。在減壓下以60℃乾燥精製的淡黃色固體,得到9.8份的式(C-I-18)表示的化合物。 The following reactions were carried out in a nitrogen atmosphere. After putting 15.3 parts of N-methylaniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 60 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, the mixed solution was cooled with ice. After 5.7 parts of 60% sodium hydride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was gradually added over 30 minutes under ice cooling, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour while raising the temperature to room temperature. A mixture of 4,4 '- difluoro benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10.4 parts was gradually added in small reaction was stirred for 24 hours. After gradually adding a small amount of ice water 200 to the reaction solution, it was left at room temperature for 15 hours, and water was removed by decantation to obtain a viscous solid as a residue. After adding 60 parts of methanol to this viscous solid, it was stirred at room temperature for 15 hours. After filtering the precipitated solid, it was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow solid was dried at 60°C under reduced pressure to obtain 9.8 parts of the compound represented by the formula (CI-18).

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0048-22
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0048-22

以下的反應在氮氣氛下進行。在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中放入式(B-I-7)表示的化合物8.2份、式(C-I-18)表示的化合物10份和甲苯20份後,接著加入磷醯氯12.2份並在95~100℃下攪拌3小時。接著,將反應混合物冷卻至室溫後,用2-丙醇170份進行稀釋。接著,將稀釋後的反應溶液注入飽和食鹽水300份後,加入甲苯100份並攪拌30分鐘。接著停止攪拌,靜置30分鐘後,分離為有機層和水層。用分液操作除去水層後,用食鹽水300份洗淨有機層。對有機層加入適當量的芒硝並攪拌30分鐘後,過濾並乾燥得到有機層。用蒸發器使所得的有機層除去溶劑,得到青紫色固體。進而在減壓下以60℃乾燥青紫色固體,得到18.4份的式(A-II-18)表示的化合物。 The following reactions were carried out in a nitrogen atmosphere. Put 8.2 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-7), 10 parts of the compound represented by the formula (CI-18), and 20 parts of toluene in a flask with a cooling tube and a stirring device, then add 12.2 parts of phosphonium chloride and Stir at 95~100°C for 3 hours. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it diluted with 170 parts of 2-propanol. Next, after pouring the diluted reaction solution into 300 parts of saturated brine, 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Then, the stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After removing the water layer by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saline. An appropriate amount of Glauber's salt was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, then filtered and dried to obtain an organic layer. The solvent was removed from the obtained organic layer with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. Furthermore, the purple solid was dried at 60°C under reduced pressure to obtain 18.4 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-18).

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0048-23
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0048-23

以下的反應在氮氣氛下進行。在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中放入式(A-II-18)表示的化合物8份、甲醇396份後,在室溫下攪拌30分鐘來調製藍色溶液。接著,對藍色溶液加入水396份後,進而在室溫下攪拌30分鐘得到反應溶液。 The following reactions were carried out in a nitrogen atmosphere. After putting 8 parts of the compound represented by Formula (A-II-18) and 396 parts of methanol in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, it stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and prepared the blue solution. Next, after adding 396 parts of water to the blue solution, it was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes to obtain a reaction solution.

在燒杯中放入水53份,進而在該水中放入凱金型磷鎢酸(Aldrich公司製造)11.8份和甲醇53份,在空氣氣氛下以室溫混合來調製磷鎢酸溶液。 53 parts of water was put in the beaker, and 11.8 parts of Kelkin-type phosphotungstic acid (manufactured by Aldrich) and 53 parts of methanol were put in the water, and mixed at room temperature in an air atmosphere to prepare a phosphotungstic acid solution.

將所得的磷鎢酸溶液以1小時滴入到之前調製的反應溶液中。進而在室溫下攪拌30分鐘後,過濾得到藍色固體。將所得的藍色固體放入甲醇200份中分散1小時後,重複兩次過濾操作。在減壓下以60℃乾燥通過該操作得到的藍色固體,得到17.1份的式(A-I-18)表示的化合物。 The obtained phosphotungstic acid solution was dropped into the previously prepared reaction solution over 1 hour. After further stirring for 30 minutes at room temperature, a blue solid was obtained by filtration. After dispersing the obtained blue solid in 200 parts of methanol for 1 hour, the filtration operation was repeated twice. The blue solid obtained by this operation was dried under reduced pressure at 60°C to obtain 17.1 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-18).

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0049-24
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0049-24

合成例2 Synthesis Example 2

在遮光條件下混合式(1x)表示的化合物20份和N-丙基-2,6-二甲基苯胺(和光純藥工業公司製造)200份,將得到的溶液在110℃下攪拌6小時。將得到的反應液冷卻至室溫 後,加入到水800份、35重量%鹽酸50份的混合液中並在室溫下攪拌1小時後,析出結晶。作為吸引過濾的殘渣獲得析出的結晶後進行乾燥,得到式(1-32)表示的化合物。 20 parts of the compound represented by formula (1x) and 200 parts of N-propyl-2,6-dimethylaniline (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were mixed under shading conditions, and the resulting solution was stirred at 110°C for 6 hours . Cool the resulting reaction solution to room temperature Then, it was added to a mixed solution of 800 parts of water and 50 parts of 35% by weight hydrochloric acid and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and crystals were precipitated. The precipitated crystals are obtained as the residue of suction filtration, and then dried to obtain the compound represented by formula (1-32).

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0050-25
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0050-25

合成例3 Synthesis Example 3

在2-氨基-4-甲基磺醯基-6-硝基苯酚7.5份中加入水65份後,加入氫氧化鈉1.3份,溶解。在冰冷卻下,加入35%亞硝酸鈉(和光純藥工業公司製造)水溶液6.1份,接著逐漸加入35%鹽酸19.4份進行溶解並攪拌2小時,得到包含重氮鹽的懸濁液。接著,緩慢地加入硫酸醯胺(和光純藥工業公司製造)5.6份溶解在水26份中的水溶液,使過剩的亞硝酸鈉失活。 After adding 65 parts of water to 7.5 parts of 2-amino-4-methylsulfonyl-6-nitrophenol, 1.3 parts of sodium hydroxide was added and dissolved. Under ice cooling, 6.1 parts of a 35% sodium nitrite (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) aqueous solution was added, followed by gradually adding 19.4 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid to dissolve and stir for 2 hours to obtain a suspension containing diazonium salt. Next, an aqueous solution of 5.6 parts of amide sulfate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) dissolved in 26 parts of water was slowly added to deactivate excess sodium nitrite.

接著,使3-甲基-1-苯基-5-吡咯啉酮(和光純藥工業公司製造)5.6份懸浮在水70份中,使用氫氧化鈉將PH調節為8.0。這裡,適當地加入10%氫氧化鈉溶液以保持PH在7至7.5的範圍內的同時,以15分鐘滴下前述包含重氮鹽的懸濁液。滴下結束後,進一步攪拌30分鐘得到黃色的懸濁液。攪拌1小時。在減壓下以60℃乾燥過濾得到的黃色固體,獲得式(p-2)表示的化合物11.7份(產率87%)。 Next, 5.6 parts of 3-methyl-1-phenyl-5-pyrrolidone (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was suspended in 70 parts of water, and the pH was adjusted to 8.0 using sodium hydroxide. Here, while appropriately adding 10% sodium hydroxide solution to maintain the pH in the range of 7 to 7.5, the aforementioned suspension containing the diazonium salt is dropped over 15 minutes. After completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes to obtain a yellow suspension. Stir for 1 hour. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dried at 60° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 11.7 parts of the compound represented by formula (p-2) (yield 87%).

(化學式19)

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0051-26
(Chemical formula 19)
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0051-26

將式(p-2)的化合物10份放入二甲基甲醯胺(東京化成工業公司製造)100份中並溶解,加入硫酸鉻(III)銨十二水酯(和光純藥工業公司製造)3.1份、乙酸鈉(和光純藥工業公司製造)1.1份後,加熱回流4.5小時。冷卻至室溫後,將反應溶液注入20%食鹽水1500份,在60℃下乾燥過濾後得到的紅橙色固體,獲得式(z-2)表示的化合物13.6份(產率63%)。 Put 10 parts of the compound of formula (p-2) into 100 parts of dimethylformamide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and dissolve, add chromium(III) ammonium dodecahydrate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) ) 3.1 parts of sodium acetate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) 1.1 parts, and then heated to reflux for 4.5 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 1500 parts of 20% salt water, and the red-orange solid obtained after filtration was dried at 60° C. to obtain 13.6 parts of the compound represented by formula (z-2) (yield 63%).

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0051-27
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0051-27

合成例4 Synthesis Example 4

在具有回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗和攪拌機的燒瓶內通入適量氮氣以置換為氮氣氛,加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯371重量份,攪拌的同時加熱至85℃。接著,以4小時滴入丙烯酸54重量份、丙烯酸-3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-8-基酯和/或丙烯酸-3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-9-基酯的混合物225重量份、乙烯基甲苯(同分異構體混合物)81份、1-甲氧基-2-丙基 乙酸酯80重量份的混合溶液中。另一方面,以5小時滴下聚合引發劑2,2-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30重量份溶解在1-甲氧基-2-丙基乙酸酯160重量份中的溶液。引發劑溶液滴入結束後,保持4小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到B型黏度(23℃)為246mPa‧s、固體成分為37.5%、溶液酸值為43mg-KOH/g的共聚物B1。生成的共聚物的重均分子量Mw為10,600,分散度為2.01。 An appropriate amount of nitrogen gas was introduced into a flask with a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a stirrer to replace the nitrogen atmosphere, 371 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, and the mixture was heated to 85°C while stirring. Then, 54 parts by weight of acrylic acid, acrylic acid-3,4-epoxy tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]dec-8-yl ester and/or acrylic acid-3,4-epoxy tricyclo[ 5.2.1.0 2,6 ] 225 parts by weight of a mixture of dec-9-yl esters, 81 parts by weight of vinyl toluene (isomer mixture), and 80 parts by weight of 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate Mixed solution. On the other hand, 30 parts by weight of the polymerization initiator 2,2-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dropped over 5 hours and dissolved in 160 parts by weight of 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate. In the solution. After dripping the initiator solution, keep it for 4 hours and then cool to room temperature to obtain a copolymer B1 with a type B viscosity (23°C) of 246mPa‧s, a solid content of 37.5%, and an acid value of 43mg-KOH/g. . The weight average molecular weight Mw of the resulting copolymer was 10,600, and the degree of dispersion was 2.01.

合成例5 Synthesis Example 5

在具有回流冷卻管、滴液漏斗和攪拌機的1L的燒瓶內流入適量氮氣而替換為氮氣氛。加入乳酸乙酯141重量份、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯178重量份,攪拌的同時加熱至85℃。接著,以5小時滴入丙烯酸38重量份、丙烯酸-3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-8-基酯和/或丙烯酸-3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-9-基酯的混合物25重量份、環己基馬來醯亞胺137重量份、甲基丙烯酸-2-羥乙酯50重量份、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯338重量份的混合溶液。另一方面,以6小時滴下將2,2-偶氮二異丁腈5重量份溶解在丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯88重量份中的混合溶液。滴入結束後,以相同溫度保持4小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到B型黏度(23℃)為23mPa‧s、固體成分為25.6%、溶液酸值為28mg-KOH/g的共聚物B2。生成的共聚物的重均分子量Mw為8,600,分散度為2.1。 An appropriate amount of nitrogen was poured into a 1-L flask equipped with a reflux cooling tube, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer, and the nitrogen atmosphere was replaced. Add 141 parts by weight of ethyl lactate and 178 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and heat to 85°C while stirring. Next, 38 parts by weight of acrylic acid, acrylic acid-3,4-epoxy tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]dec-8-yl ester and/or acrylic acid-3,4-epoxy tricyclo[ 5.2.1.0 25 parts by weight of mixture of 2,6 ]dec-9-yl ester, 137 parts by weight of cyclohexyl maleimide, 50 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 338 parts by weight of mixed solution. On the other hand, a mixed solution in which 5 parts by weight of 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile was dissolved in 88 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was dropped over 6 hours. After the dripping is finished, keep it at the same temperature for 4 hours and then cool to room temperature to obtain a copolymer B2 with a type B viscosity (23°C) of 23mPa‧s, a solid content of 25.6%, and a solution acid value of 28mg-KOH/g . The weight average molecular weight Mw of the resulting copolymer was 8,600, and the degree of dispersion was 2.1.

合成例6 Synthesis Example 6

在具有回流冷卻管、滴液漏斗和攪拌機的1L的燒瓶內流入適量氮氣而替換為氮氣氛。加入二乙二醇乙基甲基乙 酸酯300份,攪拌的同時加熱至85℃。接著,以5小時將丙烯酸54份、丙烯酸-3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-8-基酯和/或丙烯酸-3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-9-基酯的混合物(含有比以摩爾比計為50:50)306重量份和2,2-偶氮(2,4-二甲基戊腈)24份溶解在二乙二醇乙基甲基乙酸酯316份中的溶液滴入燒瓶內。滴入結束後,在85℃下保持4小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到共聚物(樹脂B3)。樹脂B3的固體成分為37.0%,B型黏度計(23℃)下測定的黏度為88mPa‧s。樹脂B3的重均分子量為7,500,以固體成分換算的酸值為91mg-KOH/g,分子量分佈為1.93。樹脂B3具有以下結構單元。 An appropriate amount of nitrogen was poured into a 1-L flask equipped with a reflux cooling tube, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer, and the nitrogen atmosphere was replaced. Add 300 parts of diethylene glycol ethyl methyl acetate, and heat to 85°C while stirring. Next, 54 parts of acrylic acid, acrylic acid-3,4-epoxy tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]dec-8-yl ester and/or acrylic acid-3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2. 1.0 2,6 ]dec-9-yl ester mixture (content ratio is 50:50 in molar ratio) 306 parts by weight and 24 parts of 2,2-azo (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) are dissolved in The solution in 316 parts of diethylene glycol ethyl methyl acetate was dropped into the flask. After completion of the dripping, it was kept at 85°C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer (resin B3). The solid content of resin B3 is 37.0%, and the viscosity measured under the B-type viscometer (23℃) is 88mPa‧s. The weight average molecular weight of the resin B3 was 7,500, the acid value in terms of solid content was 91 mg-KOH/g, and the molecular weight distribution was 1.93. Resin B3 has the following structural units.

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0053-28
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0053-28

對於前述黏合劑樹脂聚合物的重均分子量(Mw)和數均分子量(Mn)的測定,利用GPC法以以下的條件進行。 The measurement of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the aforementioned binder resin polymer was performed under the following conditions by the GPC method.

裝置:K2479(島津製作所製造) Device: K2479 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation)

柱:SHIMADZU Shim-Pack GPC-80M Column: SHIMADZU Shim-Pack GPC-80M

柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40℃

溶劑;THF(四氫呋喃) Solvent; THF (tetrahydrofuran)

被檢測液體濃度:25mg/mL(溶劑:THF) Concentration of tested liquid: 25mg/mL (solvent: THF)

流速:1.0mL/min Flow rate: 1.0mL/min

檢測器:RI Detector: RI

校正用標準物質:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(東曹公司製造) Standard materials for calibration: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)

上述得到的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量和數均分子量之比為分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)。 The ratio of the weight average molecular weight and the number average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene obtained above is the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn).

實施例1~5和比較例1、2 Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2

以表4~5所示的組成混合各成分而得到著色固化性樹脂組合物。 Each component was mixed with the composition shown in Tables 4 to 5, and the colored curable resin composition was obtained.

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0054-29
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0054-29

表5

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0055-30
table 5
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0055-30

另外,在表4~5中、各成分表示如下。此外,黏合劑樹脂(B)以固體成分換算的質量份表示。 In addition, in Tables 4 to 5, each component is shown as follows. In addition, the binder resin (B) is expressed in parts by mass in terms of solid content.

著色劑(A);1-1:式(1-32)表示的化合物 Coloring agent (A); 1-1: compound represented by formula (1-32)

著色劑(A);1-2:式(z-2)表示的化合物 Coloring agent (A); 1-2: compound represented by formula (z-2)

著色劑(A);A1-1:式(A-I-18)表示的化合物 Coloring agent (A); A1-1: compound represented by formula (A-I-18)

著色劑(A);A1-2:C.I.顏料藍15:6 Coloring agent (A); A1-2: C.I. Pigment Blue 15: 6

著色劑(A);A1-3:C.I.顏料紅254 Coloring agent (A); A1-3: C.I. Pigment Red 254

著色劑(A);A1-4:C.I.顏料藍1 Coloring agent (A); A1-4: C.I. Pigment Blue 1

著色劑(A);A1-5:C.I.顏料紅81 Coloring agent (A); A1-5: C.I. Pigment Red 81

分散劑:(BYK(註冊商標)-LNP6919(BYK公司製造)) Dispersant: (BYK (registered trademark)-LNP6919 (manufactured by BYK))

黏合劑樹脂(B);(B-1):黏合劑樹脂(B-1) Binder resin (B); (B-1): Binder resin (B-1)

黏合劑樹脂(B);(B-2):黏合劑樹脂(B-2) Binder resin (B); (B-2): Binder resin (B-2)

黏合劑樹脂(B);(B-3):黏合劑樹脂(B-3) Binder resin (B); (B-3): Binder resin (B-3)

黏合劑樹脂(B);(B-4):甲基丙烯酸與甲基丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物(甲基丙烯酸單元與甲基丙烯酸苄酯單元之比(摩爾比)為35:65,酸值為135mg-KOH/g,聚乙烯換算的重均分子量為25,000)(但混合時,使用固體成分為34%的丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯溶液)。 Binder resin (B); (B-4): Copolymer of methacrylic acid and benzyl methacrylate (the ratio of methacrylic acid unit to benzyl methacrylate unit (molar ratio) is 35:65, acid value It is 135 mg-KOH/g, and the weight average molecular weight in terms of polyethylene is 25,000) (However, when mixing, a propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate solution with a solid content of 34% was used).

聚合性化合物(C);(C-1):二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥公司製造) Polymerizable compound (C); (C-1): Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

聚合引發劑(D);(D-1):N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACUREOXE 01;BASF公司製造;肟化合物) Polymerization initiator (D); (D-1): N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACUREOXE 01; manufactured by BASF; Oxime compound)

溶劑(E);(E-1):丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 Solvent (E); (E-1): propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

溶劑(E);(E-2):丙二醇單甲醚 Solvent (E); (E-2): propylene glycol monomethyl ether

溶劑(E);(E-3):雙丙酮醇 Solvent (E); (E-3): Diacetone alcohol

表面活性劑(F);(F-1):聚醚改性的矽油(TORAY SILICONE SH8400;東麗道康寧公司製造) Surfactant (F); (F-1): polyether modified silicone oil (TORAY SILICONE SH8400; manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Corporation)

著色圖案的製作 Coloring pattern production

用旋塗法將著色固化性樹脂組合物塗布在5cm方形的玻璃基板(EAGLE 2000;康寧公司製造)上後,將其放置於加熱板上、在100℃的溫度下烘乾3分鐘,形成著色組合物層。放冷後,使形成該著色組合物層的基板與石英玻璃製光掩模的間隔為80μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;拓普康公司製造)在大氣氣氛下以35mJ/cm2的曝光量(365nm基準)對著色組合物層進行光照射。光掩模使用形成50μm線寬/間隔圖案的光掩模。將光照射後的著色組合物層在25℃浸漬於顯影液(以質量分率計分別包含0.05%的氫氧化鉀和0.2%的丁基萘磺酸鈉的水溶液)中顯影60秒,水洗後,在230℃的加熱爐中烘焙30分鐘,得到著色圖案。 After coating the colored curable resin composition on a 5 cm square glass substrate (EAGLE 2000; manufactured by Corning Corporation) by spin coating, it was placed on a hot plate and dried at 100°C for 3 minutes to form a colored The composition layer. After leaving to cool, the space between the substrate on which the coloring composition layer was formed and the quartz glass photomask was 80 μm, and the exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by Topcon) was exposed at 35 mJ/cm 2 in an atmospheric atmosphere. The amount (365nm standard) is irradiated with light to the coloring composition layer. The photomask used a photomask that formed a 50 μm line width/space pattern. The light-irradiated coloring composition layer is immersed in a developer (an aqueous solution containing 0.05% potassium hydroxide and 0.2% sodium butyl naphthalene sulfonate in mass fractions) at 25° C. for development for 60 seconds. After washing with water , Bake in a heating oven at 230°C for 30 minutes to obtain a colored pattern.

膜厚測定 Film thickness measurement

對於得到的著色圖案,使用膜厚測定裝置(DEKTAK3;日本真空技術公司製造)測定膜厚。結果示於表6中。 For the obtained colored pattern, the film thickness was measured using a film thickness measuring device (DEKTAK3; manufactured by Nippon Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.). The results are shown in Table 6.

色度評價 Chromaticity evaluation

對於得到的著色圖案,使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;奧林巴斯公司製造)測定分光,使用C光源的特性函數測定CIE的XYZ座標系中的xy色度座標(x、y)和明度Y。結果示於表6中。 For the obtained coloring pattern, use a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by Olympus) to measure the spectroscopy, and use the characteristic function of the C light source to measure the xy chromaticity coordinates (x, y) in the XYZ coordinate system of CIE And lightness Y. The results are shown in Table 6.

著色塗膜的製作 Production of colored coating film

用旋塗法將著色固化性樹脂組合物塗布在5cm方形的玻璃基板(EAGLE 2000;康寧公司製造)上後,在100℃的溫度下烘乾3分鐘,形成著色組合物層。放冷後,使形成該著 色組合物層的基板與石英玻璃製光掩模的間隔為80μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;拓普康公司製造)在大氣氣氛下以35mJ/cm2的曝光量(365nm基準)對著色組合物層進行光照射。光掩模使用形成50μm線寬/間隔圖案的光掩模。在230℃的加熱爐中烘焙30分鐘,得到著色塗膜。 The colored curable resin composition was coated on a 5 cm square glass substrate (EAGLE 2000; manufactured by Corning Corporation) by a spin coating method, and then dried at a temperature of 100° C. for 3 minutes to form a colored composition layer. After leaving to cool, the space between the substrate on which the coloring composition layer was formed and the quartz glass photomask was 80 μm, and the exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by Topcon) was exposed at 35 mJ/cm 2 in an atmospheric atmosphere. The amount (365nm standard) is irradiated with light to the coloring composition layer. The photomask used a photomask that formed a 50 μm line width/space pattern. It was baked in a heating oven at 230°C for 30 minutes to obtain a colored coating film.

耐溶劑性評價 Solvent resistance evaluation

用測色機(OSP-SP-200;奧林巴斯公司製造)測定所得著色塗膜的色度。接著,將得到的著色塗膜在保存在23℃的大過剩量的N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮中浸漬30分鐘,同樣測定浸漬後的著色塗膜的色度。 The chromaticity of the obtained colored coating film was measured with a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by Olympus). Next, the obtained colored coating film was immersed in a large excess amount of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone stored at 23°C for 30 minutes, and the chromaticity of the colored coating film after immersion was measured in the same manner.

實施例1至5的著色塗膜的色差△Eab*為3以下,認為幾乎沒有發生色相變化,作為彩色濾光片表現出良好特性。結果示於表6中。 The color difference ΔEab* of the colored coating films of Examples 1 to 5 is 3 or less, and it is considered that there is almost no change in hue, and it is considered that it exhibits good characteristics as a color filter. The results are shown in Table 6.

著色圖案形狀評價 Color pattern shape evaluation

對於所得的著色圖案,使用掃描型電子顯微鏡(S-4000;日立高技術公司製造)觀察形狀。如果是圖1的(p1)所示的形狀(即順錐形),則為○,如果是(p2)所示的形狀則為△。為(p1)所示的形狀時,著色圖案上層壓無機膜時,傾向於難以發生龜裂或剝離。結果示於表6中。 With respect to the resulting colored pattern, the shape was observed using a scanning electron microscope (S-4000; manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Co., Ltd.). If it is the shape shown in (p1) of FIG. 1 (that is, a forward taper), it is ○, and if it is the shape shown in (p2), it is Δ. In the shape shown in (p1), when an inorganic film is laminated on a colored pattern, cracks or peeling tend to be hard to occur. The results are shown in Table 6.

Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0058-31
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0058-31
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0059-32
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0059-32

工業實用性 Industrial applicability

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物具有良好的耐溶劑性。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention has good solvent resistance.

Claims (5)

一種著色固化性樹脂組合物,含有:著色劑(A)、黏合劑樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)和聚合引發劑(D),其特徵在於,著色劑(A)是包含由具有色素骨架的陽離子與含有從鎢、鉬、矽和磷組成的組中選擇的至少一種元素和氧的化合物的陰離子構成的化合物(Aa)的著色劑,黏合劑樹脂(B)是包含下述樹脂(B1)和樹脂(B2)的黏合劑樹脂,(B1)的重均分子量為3,000以上且小於12,000,固體成分換算的酸值為20~200mg-KOH/g,(B2)的重均分子量為12,000以上且100,000以下,固體成分換算的酸值為20~200mg-KOH/g,樹脂(B2)和樹脂(B1)的重量平均分子量的比(B2/B1)為125/53以上且3以下。 A colored curable resin composition comprising: a colorant (A), a binder resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C) and a polymerization initiator (D), characterized in that the colorant (A) is composed of The coloring agent of the compound (Aa) composed of the cation of the pigment skeleton and the anion of the compound containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen, and the binder resin (B) contains the following resin The binder resin of (B1) and resin (B2), the weight average molecular weight of (B1) is 3,000 or more and less than 12,000, the acid value in terms of solid content is 20~200mg-KOH/g, and the weight average molecular weight of (B2) is 12,000 or more and 100,000 or less, the acid value in terms of solid content is 20 to 200 mg-KOH/g, and the ratio (B2/B1) of the weight average molecular weight of the resin (B2) and the resin (B1) is 125/53 or more and 3 or less. 如請求項1之著色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,樹脂(B1)是包含來源於選自由不飽和羧酸和不飽和羧酸酐組成的組中的至少一種的結構單元以及來源於具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體的結構單元的共聚物。 The colored curable resin composition of claim 1, wherein the resin (B1) is a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic anhydride, and is derived from having a carbon number of 2 A copolymer of cyclic ether structure of ~4 and structural unit of monomer with ethylenic unsaturated bond. 如請求項1或2之著色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,化合物(Aa)是式(A-I)表示的化合物,(化學式1)
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0061-33
式(A-I)中,R41~R44各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳數6~20的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳數7~30的芳烷基,該碳數1~20的飽和烴基中,該飽和烴基所包含的氫原子可被取代或未取代的氨基或鹵素原子取代,該飽和烴基的碳數為2~20時,該飽和烴基所包含的亞甲基可被氧原子或-CO-取代,但是該碳數2~20的飽和烴基中,鄰接的亞甲基不同時被氧原子取代,末端的亞甲基不被氧原子或-CO-取代,R41和R42可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環,R43和R44可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環,R47~R54各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、碳數1~8的烷基,構成該烷基的亞甲基可被氧原子或-CO-取代,R48和R52可彼此結合而形成-NH-、-O-、-S-或-SO2-,但是該烷基中,鄰接的亞甲基不同時被氧原子取代,末端的亞甲基不被氧原子或-CO-取代,環T1表示可具有取代基的碳數3~10的芳香族雜環,[Y]m-表示作為必要元素含有從鎢、鉬、矽和磷組成的組中選擇的至少一種元素和氧的任意m價的陰離子,m表示1以上的任意的自然數。
The colored curable resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the compound (Aa) is a compound represented by formula (AI), (chemical formula 1)
Figure 105117978-A0305-02-0061-33
In the formula (AI), R 41 to R 44 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbons, an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 20 carbons, or a substituted carbon number 7 ~30 aralkyl group, in the saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a substituted or unsubstituted amino group or halogen atom, when the saturated hydrocarbon group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms , The methylene group contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by an oxygen atom or -CO-, but in the saturated hydrocarbon group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent methylene groups are not substituted by oxygen atoms at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups are not Substituted by oxygen atom or -CO-, R 41 and R 42 can combine and form a ring with their combined nitrogen atom, R 43 and R 44 can combine and form a ring with their combined nitrogen atom, R 47 ~R 54 Each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, the methylene group constituting the alkyl group may be substituted by an oxygen atom or -CO-, and R 48 and R 52 may be combined with each other And form -NH-, -O-, -S- or -SO 2 -, but in the alkyl group, adjacent methylene groups are not substituted by oxygen atoms at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups are not replaced by oxygen atoms or -CO- Substitution, ring T 1 represents an aromatic heterocyclic ring with a carbon number of 3 to 10 that may have a substituent, [Y] m- represents an essential element containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and Any m-valent anion of oxygen, and m represents an arbitrary natural number of 1 or more.
一種由如請求項1至3中任一項之著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的彩色濾光片。 A color filter formed of the coloring curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 一種包括如請求項4之彩色濾光片的顯示裝置。 A display device including the color filter as claimed in claim 4.
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