TWI707201B - Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device - Google Patents
Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI707201B TWI707201B TW105142694A TW105142694A TWI707201B TW I707201 B TWI707201 B TW I707201B TW 105142694 A TW105142694 A TW 105142694A TW 105142694 A TW105142694 A TW 105142694A TW I707201 B TWI707201 B TW I707201B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- meth
- group
- resin composition
- curable resin
- compound
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/38—Thiocarbonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. xanthates ; i.e. compounds containing -X-C(=X)- groups, X being oxygen or sulfur, at least one X being sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B11/00—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
- C09B11/28—Pyronines ; Xanthon, thioxanthon, selenoxanthan, telluroxanthon dyes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/66—Substances characterised by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/70—Organic dyes or pigments; Optical brightening agents
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Abstract
本發明的課題在於提供著色固化性樹脂組合物、耐熱性優異的濾色器和顯示裝置。本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物包含呫噸(xanthene)化合物(A-1)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)和聚合引發劑(D),其特徵在於,上述呫噸化合物(A-1)為具有陽離子(AXa)和陰離子(AXb)的化合物,陽離子(AXa)具有呫噸骨架,陰離子(AXb)含有選自鎢、鉬、矽和磷中的至少1個元素和氧作為必要元素,上述呫噸骨架為具有取代或未取代的胺磺醯基的呫噸骨架。The subject of the present invention is to provide a colored curable resin composition, a color filter and a display device excellent in heat resistance. The colored curable resin composition of the present invention comprises a xanthene compound (A-1), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D), and is characterized in that the xanthene compound ( A-1) is a compound having a cation (AXa) and an anion (AXb), the cation (AXa) has a xanthene skeleton, and the anion (AXb) contains at least one element selected from tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen as An essential element, the above-mentioned xanthene skeleton is a xanthene skeleton having a substituted or unsubstituted sulfamsulfonyl group.
Description
發明領域 本發明涉及包含呫噸(xanthene)化合物的著色固化性樹脂組合物。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a colored curable resin composition containing a xanthene compound.
發明背景 呫噸化合物被用作為在液晶顯示裝置等各種顯示裝置、固體攝像元件等中含有的濾色器的著色劑。例如,專利文獻1中記載了由式(A1)表示的化合物。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Xanthene compounds are used as coloring agents for color filters contained in various display devices such as liquid crystal display devices, solid-state imaging devices, and the like. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a compound represented by formula (A1).
[化學式1]現有技術文獻 專利文獻[Chemical formula 1] Prior Art Document Patent Document
專利文獻1:日本特開2014-88558號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-88558
發明要解決的課題 在使用以往已知的上述化合物的情況下,得到的濾色器的耐熱性並非能夠充分地滿足需要。 用於解決課題的手段Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the case of using the above-mentioned compounds known in the past, the heat resistance of the color filter obtained is not sufficiently satisfactory. Means to solve the problem
本發明包含以下發明。 [1] 著色固化性樹脂組合物,其為包含呫噸化合物(A-1)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)和聚合引發劑(D)的著色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,上述呫噸化合物(A-1)為具有陽離子(AXa)和陰離子(AXb)的化合物,陽離子(AXa)具有帶有取代或未取代的胺磺醯基的呫噸骨架,陰離子(AXb)含有選自鎢、鉬、矽和磷中的至少1個元素和氧作為必要元素,上述呫噸骨架為具有取代或未取代的胺磺醯基的呫噸骨架。 [2] [1]所述的著色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,具有呫噸骨架的陽離子(AXa)為由式(I)表示的陽離子。The present invention includes the following inventions. [1] A colored curable resin composition, which is a colored curable resin composition containing a xanthene compound (A-1), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D), wherein The above-mentioned xanthene compound (A-1) is a compound having a cation (AXa) and an anion (AXb). The cation (AXa) has a xanthene skeleton with a substituted or unsubstituted sulfamsulfonyl group, and the anion (AXb) contains At least one element of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus and oxygen are essential elements, and the xanthene skeleton is a xanthene skeleton having a substituted or unsubstituted sulfamsulfonyl group. [2] The colored curable resin composition according to [1], wherein the cation (AXa) having a xanthene skeleton is a cation represented by formula (I).
[化學式2] [Chemical formula 2]
[式(I)中,R1a ~R4a 相互獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)可以被-O-、-CO-、-NR11a -、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換,R1a 和R2a 可一起形成含有氮原子的環,R3a 和R4a 可一起形成含有氮原子的環。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為相同的取代基,另外,末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。R6a 和R7a 相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基。ma表示1~5的整數。R9a 和R10a 相互獨立地表示氫原子或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)可以被-O-、-CO-、-NR11a -、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換,R9a 和R10a 可相互結合而形成含有氮原子的3~10元環的雜環。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為相同的取代基,另外,末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。R11a 表示氫原子、碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。] [3] [1]或[2]所述的著色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,陰離子(AXb)為含有鎢作為必要元素的雜多酸或同多酸的陰離子。 [4] [1]~[3]的任一項所述的著色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,陰離子(AXb)為磷鎢酸的陰離子、矽鎢酸的陰離子、或鎢系同多酸的陰離子當中的任一個。 [5] 由[1]~[4]的任一項所述的著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的濾色器。 [6] 顯示裝置,其包含[5]所述的濾色器。 發明的效果[In formula (I), R 1a to R 4a independently represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 10 carbons, or an optionally substituted saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbons. The saturated The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO-, -NR 11a -, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or- NHCO- substitution, R 1a and R 2a can form a ring containing a nitrogen atom together, and R 3a and R 4a can form a ring containing a nitrogen atom together. However, adjacent methylene groups will not be replaced with the same substituent at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups will not be replaced. R 6a and R 7a independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. ma represents an integer from 1 to 5. R 9a and R 10a independently represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced by -O-, -CO -, -NR 11a -, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO- replacement, R 9a and R 10a can be combined with each other to form a 3-10 element containing a nitrogen atom Cyclic heterocycle. However, adjacent methylene groups will not be replaced with the same substituent at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups will not be replaced. R 11a represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbons, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbons. [3] The colored curable resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the anion (AXb) is an anion of a heteropolyacid or an isopolyacid containing tungsten as an essential element. [4] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the anion (AXb) is an anion of phosphotungstic acid, an anion of silicotungstic acid, or a tungsten-based homopolyacid Any of the anions. [5] A color filter formed of the coloring curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4]. [6] A display device including the color filter described in [5]. Effect of invention
本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物由於包含特定的呫噸化合物,因此能夠提供耐熱性優異的濾色器。Since the colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a specific xanthene compound, it can provide a color filter excellent in heat resistance.
具體實施方式 本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物包含呫噸化合物(A-1)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、和聚合引發劑(D)。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a xanthene compound (A-1), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D).
<著色劑(A)> 本發明中的呫噸化合物(A-1)具有陽離子(AXa)和陰離子(AXb),陽離子(AXa)具有呫噸骨架,陰離子(AXb)含有選自鎢、鉬、矽和磷中的至少1個元素和氧作為必要元素,上述呫噸骨架具有取代或未取代的胺磺醯基。通過具有:具有呫噸骨架的陽離子(AXa)、和陰離子(AXb),能夠提高呫噸化合物的耐熱性。<Colorant (A)> The xanthene compound (A-1) in the present invention has a cation (AXa) and an anion (AXb), the cation (AXa) has a xanthene skeleton, and the anion (AXb) contains tungsten, molybdenum, At least one element among silicon and phosphorus and oxygen are essential elements, and the xanthene skeleton has a substituted or unsubstituted sulfasulfonyl group. By having a cation (AXa) and an anion (AXb) having a xanthene skeleton, the heat resistance of the xanthene compound can be improved.
具有呫噸骨架的陽離子(AXa)優選具有取代或未取代的胺磺醯基,更優選為由式(I)表示的陽離子。The cation (AXa) having a xanthene skeleton preferably has a substituted or unsubstituted sulfamethane group, and is more preferably a cation represented by formula (I).
[化學式3] [Chemical formula 3]
[式(I)中, R1a ~R4a 相互獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)可以被-O-、-CO-、-NR11a -、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換,R1a 和R2a 可一起形成含有氮原子的環,R3a 和R4a 可一起形成含有氮原子的環。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為相同的取代基,另外,末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。 R6a 和R7a 相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基。 ma表示1~5的整數。 R9a 和R10a 相互獨立地表示氫原子或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)可以被-O-、-CO-、-NR11a -、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換,R9a 和R10a 可相互結合而形成含有氮原子的3~10元環的雜環。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為相同的取代基,另外,末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。 R11a 表示氫原子、碳數1~20的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。][In formula (I), R 1a to R 4a independently represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or an optionally substituted saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO-, -NR 11a -, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or- NHCO- substitution, R 1a and R 2a can form a ring containing a nitrogen atom together, and R 3a and R 4a can form a ring containing a nitrogen atom together. However, adjacent methylene groups will not be replaced with the same substituent at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups will not be replaced. R 6a and R 7a independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. ma represents an integer from 1 to 5. R 9a and R 10a independently represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced by -O-, -CO -, -NR 11a -, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO- replacement, R 9a and R 10a can be combined with each other to form a 3-10 element containing a nitrogen atom Cyclic heterocycle. However, adjacent methylene groups will not be replaced with the same substituent at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups will not be replaced. R 11a represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbons, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbons. ]
式(I)中,-SO3 - 存在的情況下,其數目為1個。In formula (I), when -SO 3 - exists, its number is one.
作為R1a ~R4a 和R9a ~R11a 中的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,例如可列舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等分支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等碳數3~20的脂環式飽和烴基。 該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)可以被-O-、-CO-、-NR11a -、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-取代。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為相同的取代基,另外,末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。Examples of saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 1a to R 4a and R 9a to R 11a include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, Nonyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecyl, eicosyl and other linear alkyl groups; isopropyl, isobutyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, 2-ethylhexyl and other branches Chain alkyl; cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, tricyclodecyl and other carbon 3-20 alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups. The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be -O-, -CO-, -NR 11a -, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- Or -NHCO- substitution. However, adjacent methylene groups will not be replaced with the same substituent at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups will not be replaced.
作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)被-O-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。Examples of the group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -O- include the following groups (* represents a bonding terminal).
[化學式4] [Chemical formula 4]
作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)被-CO-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。Examples of the group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -CO- include the following groups (* represents a bonding terminal).
[化學式5] [Chemical formula 5]
作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)被-NR11a -替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。Examples of the group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -NR 11a -include the following groups (* represents a bonding terminal).
[化學式6] [Chemical formula 6]
作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)被-OCO-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。Examples of the group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -OCO- include the following groups (* represents a bonding terminal).
[化學式7] [Chemical formula 7]
作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)被-COO-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。Examples of the group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -COO- include the following groups (* represents a bonding terminal).
[化學式8] [Chemical formula 8]
作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)被-OCONH-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。Examples of the group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -OCONH- include the following groups (* represents a bonding terminal).
[化學式9] [Chemical formula 9]
作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)被-NHCOO-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。Examples of the group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -NHCOO- include the following groups (* represents a bonding terminal).
[化學式10] [Chemical formula 10]
作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)被-CONH-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。Examples of the group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -CONH- include the following groups (* represents a bonding terminal).
[化學式11] [Chemical formula 11]
作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)被-NHCO-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。Examples of the group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -NHCO- include the following groups (* represents a bonding terminal).
[化學式12] [Chemical formula 12]
R1a ~R4a 中的該飽和烴基可具有取代基,作為取代基,例如可列舉出碳數6~10的芳香族烴基或鹵素原子。作為R1a ~R4a 的飽和烴基可具有的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基,可列舉出與作為R1a ~R4a 中的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基例示的基團同樣的基團。 作為鹵素原子,可列舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子和碘原子等。 R9a 和R10a 中的該飽和烴基可具有取代基,作為該取代基,例如可列舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子和碘原子等鹵素原子或羥基。The saturated hydrocarbon group in R 1a to R 4a may have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or a halogen atom. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 10 carbon atoms that the saturated hydrocarbon groups of R 1a to R 4a may have include the same groups as those exemplified as the aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 1a to R 4a . group. Examples of halogen atoms include fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, and iodine atoms. The saturated hydrocarbon group in R 9a and R 10a may have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include halogen atoms such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, or a hydroxyl group.
作為R1a 和R2a 一起形成的環、以及R3a 和R4a 一起形成的環,例如可列舉出以下的環。式中,*表示鍵合端。Examples of the ring formed by R 1a and R 2a together and the ring formed by R 3a and R 4a together include the following rings. In the formula, * represents the bonding end.
[化學式13] [Chemical formula 13]
作為R1a ~R4a 中的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基,例如可列舉出苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、丙基苯基和丁基苯基等。 該碳數6~10的芳香族烴基可具有取代基。作為該芳香族烴基可具有的取代基,可列舉出鹵素原子、-R8a 、-OH、-OR8a 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、-SO3 - Z+ 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R8a 、-SR8a 、-SO2 R8a 、-SO3 R8a 和-SO2 NR12a R13a 。這些中,作為取代基,優選-R8a 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、-SO3 - Z+ 和-SO2 NR12a R13a ,更優選-R8a 、-SO3 - Z+ 和-SO2 NR12a R13a 。作為這種情形下的-R8a ,更優選碳數1~10的飽和烴基,進一步優選碳數1~5的烷基。另外,作為這種情形下的-SO3 - Z+ ,優選-SO3 - N+ (R11a )4 。 Z+ 表示+ N(R11a )4 、Na+ 或K+ ,4個R11a 可以相同,也可不同。 R8a 表示可被鹵素原子取代的碳數1~20的飽和烴基。 R12a 和R13a 相互獨立地表示氫原子或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)可以被-O-、-CO-、-NR11a -、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換,R12a 和R13a 可相互結合而形成含有氮原子的3~10元環的雜環。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為相同的取代基,另外,末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 1a to R 4a include phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, mesityl, propylphenyl, and butylphenyl. The aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms may have a substituent. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group may have a substituent group include a halogen atom, -R 8a, -OH, -OR 8a , -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z +, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8a , -SR 8a , -SO 2 R 8a , -SO 3 R 8a and -SO 2 NR 12a R 13a . Among these, as a substituent group, preferably -R 8a, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + and -SO 2 NR 12a R 13a, and more preferably -R 8a, -SO 3 - Z + and -SO 2 NR 12a R 13a . As -R 8a in this case, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is more preferable, and an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms is still more preferable. In addition, as -SO 3 - Z + in this case, -SO 3 - N + (R 11a ) 4 is preferable. Z + represents + N (R 11a ) 4 , Na + or K + , and the four R 11a may be the same or different. R 8a represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom. R 12a and R 13a independently represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent, and the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced by -O-, -CO -, -NR 11a -, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO- replacement, R 12a and R 13a can be combined with each other to form 3~10 elements containing nitrogen atoms Cyclic heterocycle. However, adjacent methylene groups will not be replaced with the same substituent at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups will not be replaced.
作為由R8a 、R12a 和R13a 表示的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,可列舉出與由R1a ~R4a 表示的碳數1~20的飽和烴基相同的基團。 由R12a 和R13a 表示的碳數1~20的飽和烴基可具有取代基,作為該取代基,可列舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子和碘原子等鹵素原子或羥基。Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 8a , R 12a and R 13a include the same groups as the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 1a to R 4a . The saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 12a and R 13a may have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include halogen atoms such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, or a hydroxyl group.
作為-OR8a ,例如可列舉出甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基和二十烷氧基等烷氧基等。Examples of -OR 8a include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentoxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy and di Alkoxy groups such as decaalkoxy and the like.
作為-CO2 R8 ,例如可列舉出甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、叔丁氧基羰基、己氧基羰基和二十烷氧基羰基等烷氧基羰基等。Examples of -CO 2 R 8 include alkoxycarbonyl groups such as methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, hexyloxycarbonyl, and eicosyloxycarbonyl.
作為-SR8a ,例如可列舉出甲基硫烷基、乙基硫烷基、丁基硫烷基、己基硫烷基、癸基硫烷基和二十烷基硫烷基等烷基硫烷基等。 作為-SO2 R8a ,例如可列舉出甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基、己基磺醯基、癸基磺醯基和二十烷基磺醯基等烷基磺醯基等。 作為-SO3 R8a ,例如可列舉出甲氧基磺醯基、乙氧基磺醯基、丙氧基磺醯基、叔丁氧基磺醯基、己氧基磺醯基和二十烷氧基磺醯基等烷氧基磺醯基等。Examples of -SR 8a include methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, butylsulfanyl, hexylsulfanyl, decylsulfanyl, and eicosylsulfanyl. Base etc. Examples of -SO 2 R 8a include alkyl sulfonyl groups such as methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, butylsulfonyl, hexylsulfonyl, decylsulfonyl, and eicosylsulfonyl. Sulfonyl and so on. Examples of -SO 3 R 8a include methoxysulfonyl, ethoxysulfonyl, propoxysulfonyl, tert-butoxysulfonyl, hexyloxysulfonyl and eicosane Alkoxysulfonyl such as oxysulfonyl and the like.
作為-SO2 NR12a R13a ,例如可列舉出: 胺磺醯基; N-甲基胺磺醯基、N-乙基胺磺醯基、N-丙基胺磺醯基、N-異丙基胺磺醯基、N-丁基胺磺醯基、N-異丁基胺磺醯基、N-仲丁基胺磺醯基、N-叔丁基胺磺醯基、N-戊基胺磺醯基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,1-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-環戊基胺磺醯基、N-己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-庚基胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,4-二甲基戊基)胺磺醯基、N-辛基胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,5-二甲基己基)胺磺醯基和N-(1,1,2,2-四甲基丁基)胺磺醯基等N-1取代胺磺醯基; N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-乙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-二乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-異丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-叔丁基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-丁基乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-雙(1-甲基丙基)胺磺醯基和N,N-庚基甲基胺磺醯基等N,N-2取代胺磺醯基等。Examples of -SO 2 NR 12a R 13a include: sulfasulfonyl; N-methylsulfasulfonyl, N-ethylsulfasulfonyl, N-propylsulfasulfonyl, and N-isopropyl Sulfonyl, N-Butyl Sulfonyl, N-Isobutyl Sulfonyl, N-sec-Butyl Sulfonyl, N-tert-Butyl Sulfonyl, N-Pentylamine Sulfonyl, N-(1-ethylpropyl)sulfamoyl, N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)sulfamoyl, N-(1,2-dimethylpropyl) Sulfamoyl, N-(2,2-Dimethylpropyl)sulfasulfonyl, N-(1-methylbutyl)sulfasulfonyl, N-(2-methylbutyl)sulfasulfon Acetyl, N-(3-methylbutyl)sulfasulfonyl, N-cyclopentylsulfasulfonyl, N-hexylsulfasulfonyl, N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)amine Sulfonyl, N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)sulfasulfonyl, N-heptylsulfasulfonyl, N-(1-methylhexyl)sulfasulfonyl, N-(1, 4-Dimethylpentyl)sulfasulfonyl, N-octylsulfasulfonyl, N-(2-ethylhexyl)sulfasulfonyl, N-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)sulfonyl N-1 substituted sulfasulfonyl groups such as sulfamate and N-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylbutyl)sulfasulfonyl; N,N-dimethylsulfasulfonyl, N,N- Ethyl methylsulfamate, N,N-diethylsulfamate, N,N-propyl methylsulfamate, N,N-isopropyl methylsulfamate, N, N-tert-Butylmethylsulfasulfonyl, N,N-butylethylsulfasulfonyl, N,N-bis(1-methylpropyl)sulfasulfonyl and N,N-heptylmethylamine Sulfonyl and other N, N-2 substituted sulfamyl and so on.
ma優選為1~4,更優選為1或2。ma is preferably 1 to 4, more preferably 1 or 2.
作為R6a 和R7a 中的碳數1~6的烷基,可列舉出上述列舉的烷基中碳數1~6的烷基。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in R 6a and R 7a include alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms among the alkyl groups listed above.
R12a 和R13a 可以與氮原子一起表示3~10元含氮雜環。作為該雜環,例如可列舉出以下的雜環。式中,*表示鍵合端。R 12a and R 13a may represent a 3- to 10-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring together with the nitrogen atom. Examples of the heterocyclic ring include the following heterocyclic rings. In the formula, * represents the bonding end.
[化學式14] [Chemical formula 14]
作為R11a 中的碳數7~10的芳烷基,可列舉出苄基、苯基乙基和苯基丁基等。Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms in R 11a include benzyl, phenylethyl, and phenylbutyl.
Z+ 優選為+ N(R11a )4 、Na+ 或K+ ,更優選為+ N(R11a )4 。 作為上述+ N(R11a )4 ,優選4個R11a 中至少2個為碳數5~20的1價的飽和烴基。另外,4個R11a 的合計碳數優選為20~80,更優選為20~60。Z + is preferably + N(R 11a ) 4 , Na + or K + , and more preferably + N(R 11a ) 4 . As the above-mentioned + N(R 11a ) 4 , it is preferable that at least two of the four R 11a are monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 5 to 20 carbons. In addition, the total carbon number of the four R 11a is preferably 20 to 80, and more preferably 20 to 60.
作為-SO2 NR9a R10a ,可列舉出與作為-SO2 NR12a R13a 例示的基團同樣的基團。另外,作為R9a 和R10a 可相互結合而形成的含有氮原子的3~10元環的雜環,可列舉出與R12a 和R13a 可以與氮原子一起形成的3~10元含氮雜環同樣的環。As -SO 2 NR 9a R 10a , the same groups as those exemplified as -SO 2 NR 12a R 13a can be mentioned. In addition, as a 3- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom formed by R 9a and R 10a which can be combined with each other, a 3- to 10-membered nitrogen-containing heterocycle that can be formed with a nitrogen atom together with R 12a and R 13a can be mentioned. Ring the same ring.
其中,作為R1a 和R4a ,優選可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基和可具有取代基的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基,更優選可具有取代基的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基。R1a 、R4a 中的飽和烴的碳數優選為1~10,更優選為1~5,進一步優選為1~3,優選不具有取代基。另外,上述芳香族烴基的取代基優選為-R8a 。 作為R2a 和R3a ,優選可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基。R2a 和R3a 中的飽和烴基的碳數優選為1~10,更優選為1~5,進一步優選為1~3,優選不具有取代基。 作為R6a 和R7a ,優選氫原子。 R8a 中的飽和烴基的碳數優選為1~10,更優選為1~5,進一步優選為1~3。 作為R9a 、R10a 、R12a 和R13a ,優選氫原子和碳數1~12的飽和烴基。另外,優選R9a 和R10a 的至少1個為飽和烴基,更優選R9a 和R10a 的兩者為飽和烴基。另外,優選R12a 和R13a 的至少1個為飽和烴基,更優選R12a 和R13a 的兩者為飽和烴基。 作為-SO2 NR9a R10a 、-SO2 NR12a R13a ,優選N-1取代胺磺醯基和N-2取代胺磺醯基。 作為R11a ,優選碳數1~20的飽和烴基。Among them, as R 1a and R 4a , a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbons which may have a substituent and an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbons which may have a substituent are preferable, and a carbon 6 to 10 which may have a substituent is more preferable. 10 aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The carbon number of the saturated hydrocarbon in R 1a and R 4a is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 5, still more preferably 1 to 3, and preferably does not have a substituent. In addition, the substituent of the aforementioned aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably -R 8a . As R 2a and R 3a , a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent is preferable. The carbon number of the saturated hydrocarbon group in R 2a and R 3a is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 5, still more preferably 1 to 3, and preferably does not have a substituent. As R 6a and R 7a , a hydrogen atom is preferable. The carbon number of the saturated hydrocarbon group in R 8a is preferably 1-10, more preferably 1-5, and still more preferably 1-3. As R 9a , R 10a , R 12a and R 13a , a hydrogen atom and a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms are preferable. In addition, it is preferable that at least one of R 9a and R 10a is a saturated hydrocarbon group, and it is more preferable that both of R 9a and R 10a are saturated hydrocarbon groups. In addition, it is preferable that at least one of R 12a and R 13a is a saturated hydrocarbon group, and it is more preferable that both of R 12a and R 13a are saturated hydrocarbon groups. As -SO 2 NR 9a R 10a and -SO 2 NR 12a R 13a , N-1 substituted sulfasulfonyl and N-2 substituted sulfasulfonyl are preferable. As R 11a , a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is preferable.
作為具有呫噸骨架的陽離子(AXa),優選由式(I-1)表示的具有呫噸骨架的陽離子。由式(I-1)表示的陽離子可以為其互變異構體。As the cation (AXa) having a xanthene skeleton, a cation having a xanthene skeleton represented by formula (I-1) is preferable. The cation represented by formula (I-1) may be its tautomer.
[化學式15] [Chemical formula 15]
[式(I-1)中, R1b ~R4b 相互獨立地表示可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)可以被-O-、-CO-、-NR11b -、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換,R1b 和R2b 可以一起形成含有氮原子的環,R3b 和R4b 可以一起形成含有氮原子的環。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為相同的取代基,另外,末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。 R6b 和R7b 相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基。 mb表示0~5的整數。mb為2以上時,多個-SO2 NR9b R10b 可以相同也可不同。 R9b 和R10b 相互獨立地表示氫原子或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)可以被-O-、-CO-、-NR11b -、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換,R9b 和R10b 可相互結合而形成含有氮原子的3~10元環的雜環。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為相同的取代基,另外,末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。 R11b 表示氫原子、碳數1~20的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。][In formula (I-1), R 1b to R 4b independently represent a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent, and the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO-, -NR 11b -, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO- replacement, R 1b and R 2b can form a nitrogen atom Ring, R 3b and R 4b may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom. However, adjacent methylene groups will not be replaced with the same substituent at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups will not be replaced. R 6b and R 7b independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. mb represents an integer from 0 to 5. When mb is 2 or more, the plurality of -SO 2 NR 9b R 10b may be the same or different. R 9b and R 10b independently represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent. The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced by -O-, -CO -, -NR 11b -, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO- replacement, R 9b and R 10b can be combined with each other to form a 3~10 element containing a nitrogen atom Cyclic heterocycle. However, adjacent methylene groups will not be replaced with the same substituent at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups will not be replaced. R 11b represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbons, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbons. ]
R1b ~R11b 和mb的優選形態分別從上述R1a ~R11a 和ma的優選形態中、在不超過R1b ~R11b 和mb的概念的範圍內選擇。Preferred forms of R 1b to R 11b and mb are selected from the above-mentioned preferred forms of R 1a to R 11a and ma, within a range that does not exceed the concept of R 1b to R 11b and mb.
另外,作為具有呫噸骨架的陽離子(AXa),優選由式(I-2)表示的具有呫噸骨架的陽離子。由式(I-2)表示的陽離子可以為其互變異構體。In addition, as the cation (AXa) having a xanthene skeleton, a cation having a xanthene skeleton represented by formula (I-2) is preferable. The cation represented by formula (I-2) may be its tautomer.
[化學式16] [Chemical formula 16]
[式(I-2)中, R1c 和R4c 相互獨立地表示碳數1~4的烷基、碳數1~4的烷基硫烷基或碳數1~4的烷基磺醯基。 p和q相互獨立地表示0~5的整數。p為2以上時,多個R1c 可以相同也可不同,q為2以上時,多個R4c 可以相同也可不同。 R2c 和R3c 相互獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)可以被-O-、-CO-、-NR11c -、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為相同的取代基,另外,末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。 R1c 和R2c 可一起形成含有氮原子的環,R3c 和R4c 可一起形成含有氮原子的環。 R6c 和R7c 相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基。 mc表示0~5的整數。mc為2以上時,多個-SO2 NR9c R10c 可以相同也可不同。 R9c 和R10c 相互獨立地表示氫原子或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2 -)可以被-O-、-CO-、-NR11c -、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換,R9c 和R10c 可相互結合而形成含有氮原子的3~10元環的雜環。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為相同的取代基,另外,末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。 R11c 表示氫原子、碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。][In formula (I-2), R 1c and R 4c independently represent an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbons, an alkylsulfanyl group with 1 to 4 carbons, or an alkylsulfonyl group with 1 to 4 carbons . p and q represent an integer from 0 to 5 independently of each other. When p is 2 or more, the plurality of R 1c may be the same or different, and when q is 2 or more, the plurality of R 4c may be the same or different. R 2c and R 3c independently represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O- , -CO-, -NR 11c -, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO- replacement. However, adjacent methylene groups will not be replaced with the same substituent at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups will not be replaced. R 1c and R 2c can together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 3c and R 4c can together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom. R 6c and R 7c independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. mc represents an integer from 0 to 5. When mc is 2 or more, the plurality of -SO 2 NR 9c R 10c may be the same or different. R 9c and R 10c independently represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent. The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced by -O-, -CO -, -NR 11c -, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO-Replacement, R 9c and R 10c can be combined with each other to form 3~10 elements containing nitrogen atoms Cyclic heterocycle. However, adjacent methylene groups will not be replaced with the same substituent at the same time, and the terminal methylene groups will not be replaced. R 11c represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbons, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbons. ]
R1c ~R4c 、R6c ~R7c 、R9c ~R11c 和mc的優選形態分別從上述R1a ~R11a 、ma和R1a 所示的芳香族烴基可具有的取代基的優選形態中、在不超過R1c ~R4c 、R6c ~R7c 、R9c ~R11c 和mc的概念的範圍內選擇。Preferred forms of R 1c to R 4c , R 6c to R 7c , R 9c to R 11c and mc are selected from the preferred forms of substituents that the aromatic hydrocarbon groups represented by R 1a to R 11a , ma and R 1a may have, respectively , Choose within the range not exceeding the concepts of R 1c ~R 4c , R 6c ~R 7c , R 9c ~R 11c and mc.
作為陽離子(AXa),例如可列舉出由下述式(AXa-I)表示的陽離子。應予說明,表1中,表示為R2A 、R3A 、R10A 的R40 表示碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,優選表示碳數6~12的分支鏈狀烷基,更優選表示2-乙基己基。Examples of the cation (AXa) include a cation represented by the following formula (AXa-I). It should be noted that in Table 1, R 40 represented by R 2A , R 3A , R 10A represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbons, preferably represents a branched chain alkyl group having 6 to 12 carbons, and more preferably Represents 2-ethylhexyl.
[化學式17] [Chemical formula 17]
【表1】 【Table 1】
表1中,Me表示甲基,Et表示乙基,Pr表示正丙基,iPr表示異丙基。Ph1~Ph10意味著由下述式表示的基團,Hc1~Hc4分別為R1A 和R2A 、R3A 和R4A 一起形成含有氮原子的環的情形,對應於Hc1~Hc4各自的環由下述式表示。In Table 1, Me represents a methyl group, Et represents an ethyl group, Pr represents an n-propyl group, and iPr represents an isopropyl group. Ph1~Ph10 means groups represented by the following formula, Hc1~Hc4 are the cases where R 1A and R 2A , R 3A and R 4A together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, corresponding to the respective ring of Hc1~Hc4 Descriptive expression.
[化學式18] [Chemical formula 18]
[化學式19] [Chemical formula 19]
其中,作為陽離子(AXa),優選陽離子(AXa-1)~(AXa-4)、(AXa-27)~(AXa-30)。Among them, cations (AXa) are preferably cations (AXa-1) to (AXa-4), (AXa-27) to (AXa-30).
上述陽離子(AXa)例如能夠通過將由式(II)表示的化合物磺醯胺化而製造。The above-mentioned cation (AXa) can be produced, for example, by sulfaminating the compound represented by formula (II).
[化學式20][式(II)中,R1a ~R4a 、R6a ~R7a 和ma與上述同義。][Chemical formula 20] [In formula (II), R 1a to R 4a , R 6a to R 7a and ma have the same meaning as above. ]
與具有呫噸骨架的陽離子(AXa)組合使用的陰離子(AXb)含有選自鎢、鉬、矽和磷中的至少1個元素和氧作為必要元素,優選地含有鎢和氧作為必要元素。從耐熱性的觀點出發,優選這些陰離子。 作為陰離子(AXb),優選含有鎢作為必要元素的雜多酸或同多酸的陰離子,更優選磷鎢酸、矽鎢酸和鎢系同多酸的陰離子。The anion (AXb) used in combination with the cation (AXa) having a xanthene skeleton contains at least one element selected from tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus and oxygen as essential elements, and preferably contains tungsten and oxygen as essential elements. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, these anions are preferable. As the anion (AXb), heteropolyacid or homopolyacid anions containing tungsten as an essential element are preferable, and anions of phosphotungstic acid, silicotungstic acid, and tungsten homopolyacid are more preferable.
作為含有鎢作為必要元素的雜多酸和同多酸的陰離子,例如可列舉出Keggin型磷鎢酸離子α-[PW12 O40 ]3- 、Dawson型磷鎢酸離子α-[P2 W18 O62 ]6- 、β-[P2 W18 O62 ]6- 、Keggin型矽鎢酸離子α-[SiW12 O40 ]4- 、β-[SiW12 O40 ]4- 、γ-[SiW12 O40 ]4- ,進而,作為其他例子,可列舉出[P2 W17 O61 ]10- 、[P2 W15 O56 ]12- 、[H2 P2 W12 O48 ]12- 、[NaP5 W30 O110 ]14- 、α-[SiW9 O34 ]10- 、γ-[SiW10 O36 ]8- 、α-[SiW11 O39 ]8- 、β-[SiW11 O39 ]8- 、[W6 O19 ]2- 、[W10 O32 ]4- 、WO4 2- 和它們的混合物。Examples of the heteropoly acid and isopoly acid anion containing tungsten as an essential element include Keggin type phosphotungstic acid ion α-[PW 12 O 40 ] 3- and Dawson type phosphotungstic acid ion α-[P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , β-[P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , Keggin-type tungstic acid ion α-[SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , β-[SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , γ- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , and as other examples, [P 2 W 17 O 61 ] 10- , [P 2 W 15 O 56 ] 12- , [H 2 P 2 W 12 O 48 ] 12- , [NaP 5 W 30 O 110 ] 14- , α-[SiW 9 O 34 ] 10- , γ-[SiW 10 O 36 ] 8- , α-[SiW 11 O 39 ] 8- , β-[ SiW 11 O 39 ] 8- , [W 6 O 19 ] 2- , [W 10 O 32 ] 4- , WO 4 2- and their mixtures.
另外,也優選由選自矽和磷中的至少1個元素、和氧組成的陰離子。 作為這樣的由選自矽和磷中的至少1個元素、和氧組成的陰離子,可列舉出SiO3 2- 和PO4 3- 。In addition, an anion composed of at least one element selected from silicon and phosphorus and oxygen is also preferable. Examples of such anions composed of at least one element selected from silicon and phosphorus and oxygen include SiO 3 2- and PO 4 3- .
作為陰離子(AXb),優選Keggin型磷鎢酸離子、Dawson型磷鎢酸離子等磷鎢酸陰離子;Keggin型矽鎢酸離子等矽鎢酸陰離子、[W10 O32 ]4- 等鎢系同多酸陰離子。其中特別優選磷鎢酸陰離子、鎢系同多酸陰離子。Phosphotungstic acid as the anion (AXb), preferably phosphotungstic acid ion Keggin type, Dawson type phosphotungstic acid ion; Keggin-type anion Silicotungstic acid Silicotungstic acid ion, [W 10 O 32] 4-, etc. with tungsten Polyacid anion. Among them, phosphotungstic acid anions and tungsten-based homopolyacid anions are particularly preferred.
作為陰離子(AXb),更優選含有鎢作為必要元素的雜多酸和同多酸的陰離子,進一步優選磷鎢酸的陰離子、矽鎢酸的陰離子和鎢系同多酸的陰離子,更進一步優選[PW12 O40 ]3- 、[P2 W18 O62 ]6- 、[SiW12 O40 ]4- 和[W10 O32 ]4- ,特別優選[PW12 O40 ]3- 和[P2 W18 O62 ]6- 。從耐熱性的觀點出發,可使用含有鎢作為必要元素的雜多酸或同多酸的陰離子。As the anion (AXb), heteropolyacid and homopolyacid anions containing tungsten as an essential element are more preferable, phosphotungstic acid anions, silicotungstic acid anions, and tungsten homopolyacid anions are more preferable, and [ PW 12 O 40 ] 3- , [P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- and [W 10 O 32 ] 4- , particularly preferably [PW 12 O 40 ] 3- and [P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- . From the viewpoint of heat resistance, an anion of a heteropoly acid or homopoly acid containing tungsten as an essential element can be used.
作為化合物(A-I),可列舉出: 上述陽離子(AXa-1)~(AXa-52)中任意的3個陽離子、優選地陽離子(AXa-1)~(AXa-4)和(AXa-27)~(AXa-30)中任意的3個陽離子與陰離子α-[PW12 O40 ]3- 的組合、 上述陽離子(AXa-1)~(AXa-52)中任意的6個陽離子、優選地陽離子(AXa-1)~(AXa-4)和(AXa-27)~(AXa-30)中任意的6個陽離子與陰離子α-[P2 W18 O62 ]6- 的組合、 上述陽離子(AXa-1)~(AXa-52)中任意的4個陽離子、優選地陽離子(AXa-1)~(AXa-4)和(AXa-27)~(AXa-30)中任意的4個陽離子與陰離子α-[SiW12 O40 ]4- 和[W10 O32 ]4- 的組合等。As the compound (AI), three arbitrary cations among the above-mentioned cations (AXa-1) to (AXa-52), preferably cations (AXa-1) to (AXa-4) and (AXa-27) can be cited ~(AXa-30) any combination of 3 cations and anion α-[PW 12 O 40 ] 3- , any 6 cations of the above cations (AXa-1)~(AXa-52), preferably cations (AXa-1)~(AXa-4) and (AXa-27)~(AXa-30) any combination of 6 cations and anions α-[P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , the above cations (AXa -1) Any 4 cations from ~(AXa-52), preferably any 4 cations and anions from cation (AXa-1)~(AXa-4) and (AXa-27)~(AXa-30) α-[SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- and [W 10 O 32 ] 4- combination, etc.
具體地,優選為由下述陽離子(AXa)和陰離子(AXb)組成的化合物(Xa)。Specifically, it is preferably a compound (Xa) composed of the following cation (AXa) and anion (AXb).
【表2】 【Table 2】
呫噸化合物(A-1)例如能夠通過將由式(III)表示的化合物與上述陰離子(Axb)的鹼金屬鹽在溶劑中混合而製造。作為鹼金屬,可列舉出鋰、鈉和鉀。The xanthene compound (A-1) can be produced, for example, by mixing the compound represented by the formula (III) and the alkali metal salt of the anion (Axb) described above in a solvent. Examples of alkali metals include lithium, sodium, and potassium.
[化學式21] [Chemical formula 21]
[式(III)中,R1a ~R4a 、R6a ~R7a 、R9a ~R10a 和ma與上述同義。][In formula (III), R 1a to R 4a , R 6a to R 7a , R 9a to R 10a and ma have the same meaning as above. ]
作為溶劑,可列舉出N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯烷酮、二甲基亞碸、乙腈、醋酸乙酯、甲苯、甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、丙酮、四氫呋喃、二噁烷、水和氯仿。 由式(III)表示的化合物能夠採用公知的方法製造。Examples of solvents include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, toluene, methanol, Ethanol, isopropanol, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, water and chloroform. The compound represented by formula (III) can be produced by a known method.
本發明中,可製備包含上述呫噸化合物(A-1)和溶劑的著色分散液,將得到的著色分散液用於著色固化性樹脂組合物。作為著色分散液中使用的溶劑,能夠使用與後述的溶劑(E)同樣的溶劑。另外,優選在著色分散液中進一步使用顏料分散劑,根據需要可預先包含著色固化性樹脂組合物中使用的樹脂(B)的一部分或全部(優選為一部分)。In the present invention, a colored dispersion containing the xanthene compound (A-1) and a solvent can be prepared, and the obtained colored dispersion can be used for coloring the curable resin composition. As the solvent used in the colored dispersion liquid, the same solvent as the solvent (E) described later can be used. In addition, it is preferable to further use a pigment dispersant in the colored dispersion liquid, and if necessary, part or all (preferably a part) of the resin (B) used in the colored curable resin composition may be contained in advance.
作為著色劑(A),可單獨含有上述呫噸化合物(A-1),但為了調色、即調節分光特性,可進一步包含其他染料(A1)、顏料(P)。As the colorant (A), the xanthene compound (A-1) described above may be contained alone, but for the purpose of toning, that is, to adjust the spectral characteristics, it may further contain other dyes (A1) and pigments (P).
作為染料(A1),可列舉出油溶性染料、酸性染料、鹼性染料、直接染料、媒染染料、酸性染料的胺鹽、酸性染料的磺醯胺衍生物等染料,可列舉出例如色指數(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為染料的化合物、染色筆記(色染社)中記載的公知的染料。另外,根據化學結構,可列舉出偶氮染料、菁染料、三苯基甲烷染料、呫噸染料、酞菁染料、萘醌染料、醌亞胺染料、次甲基染料、偶氮甲鹼染料、方酸染料、吖啶染料、苯乙烯基染料、香豆素染料、喹啉染料及硝基染料等。這些中,優選使用有機溶劑可溶性染料。Examples of the dye (A1) include dyes such as oil-soluble dyes, acid dyes, basic dyes, direct dyes, mordant dyes, amine salts of acid dyes, and sulfonamide derivatives of acid dyes. Examples include color index ( Compounds classified as dyes published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists, and well-known dyes described in the dyeing notes (Sei Dyesha). In addition, according to the chemical structure, azo dyes, cyanine dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, xanthene dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, quinonimine dyes, methine dyes, azomethine dyes, Squaraine dyes, acridine dyes, styryl dyes, coumarin dyes, quinoline dyes and nitro dyes. Among these, organic solvent-soluble dyes are preferably used.
具體地,可列舉出C.I.溶劑黃4(以下省略C.I.溶劑黃的記載,只記載序號)、14、15、23、24、38、62、63、68、82、94、98、99、162; C.I.溶劑紅45、49、125、130、218; C.I.溶劑橙2、7、11、15、26、56; C.I.溶劑藍4、5、37、67、70、90; C.I.溶劑綠1、4、5、7、34、35等C.I.溶劑染料、 C.I.酸性黃1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251; C.I.酸性紅1、4、8、14、17、18、26、27、29、31、34、35、37、42、44、50、51、52、57、66、73、87、88、91、92、94、97、103、111、114、129、133、134、138、143、145、150、151、158、176、182、183、195、198、206、211、215、216、217、227、228、249、252、257、258、260、261、266、268、270、274、277、280、281、289、308、312、315、316、339、341、345、346、349、382、383、388、394、401、412、417、418、422、426; C.I.酸性橙6、7、8、10、12、26、50、51、52、56、62、63、64、74、75、94、95、107、108、169、173; C.I.酸性紫6B、7、9、17、19、30、102; C.I.酸性藍1、7、9、15、18、22、29、42、59、60、62、70、72、74、82、83、86、87、90、92、93、100、102、103、104、113、117、120、126、130、131、142、147、151、154、158、161、166、167、168、170、171、184、187、192、199、210、229、234、236、242、243、256、259、267、285、296、315、335; C.I.酸性綠1、3、5、9、16、50、58、63、65、80、104、105、106、109等C.I.酸性染料、 C.I.直接黃2、33、34、35、38、39、43、47、50、54、58、68、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、108、109、129、136、138、141; C.I.直接紅79、82、83、84、91、92、96、97、98、99、105、106、107、172、173、176、177、179、181、182、184、204、207、211、213、218、220、221、222、232、233、234、241、243、246、250; C.I.直接橙26、34、39、41、46、50、52、56、57、61、64、65、68、70、96、97、106、107; C.I.直接紫47、52、54、59、60、65、66、79、80、81、82、84、89、90、93、95、96、103、104; C.I.直接藍1、2、6、8、15、22、25、41、57、71、76、78、80、81、84、85、86、90、93、94、95、97、98、99、100、101、106、107、108、109、113、114、115、117、119、120、137、149、150、153、155、156、158、159、160、161、162、163、164、165、166、167、168、170、171、172、173、188、189、190、192、193、194、195、196、198、199、200、201、202、203、207、209、210、212、213、214、222、225、226、228、229、236、237、238、242、243、244、245、246、247、248、249、250、251、252、256、257、259、260、268、274、275、293; C.I.直接綠25、27、31、32、34、37、63、65、66、67、68、69、72、77、79、82等C.I.直接染料、 C.I.分散黃54、76等C.I.分散染料、 C.I.鹼性紅1、10; C.I.鹼性藍1、3、5、7、9、19、24、25、26、28、29、40、41、54、58、59、64、65、66、67、68; C.I.鹼性綠1等C.I.鹼性染料、 C.I.活性黃2、76、116; C.I.活性橙16; C.I.活性紅36等C.I.活性染料、 C.I.媒染黃5、8、10、16、20、26、30、31、33、42、43、45、56、61、62、65; C.I.媒染紅1、2、4、9、12、14、17、18、19、22、23、24、25、26、27、30、32、33、36、37、38、39、41、43、45、46、48、53、56、63、71、74、85、86、88、90、94、95; C.I.媒染橙3、4、5、8、12、13、14、20、21、23、24、28、29、32、34、35、36、37、42、43、47、48; C.I.媒染紫1、2、4、5、7、14、22、24、30、31、32、37、40、41、44、45、47、48、53、58; C.I.媒染藍1、2、3、7、9、12、13、15、16、19、20、21、22、26、30、31、39、40、41、43、44、49、53、61、74、77、83、84; C.I.媒染綠1、3、4、5、10、15、26、29、33、34、35、41、43、53等C.I.媒染染料、 C.I.還原綠1等C.I.還原染料等。 其中,優選青色染料、紫色染料和紅色染料。 這些染料可單獨使用,也可將2種以上並用。Specifically, CI Solvent Yellow 4 (hereinafter the description of CI Solvent Yellow is omitted, and only the serial number is described), 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 162 can be cited; CI solvent red 45, 49, 125, 130, 218; CI solvent orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56; CI solvent blue 4, 5, 37, 67, 70, 90; CI solvent green 1, 4, 5, 7, 34, 35 and other CI solvent dyes, CI acid yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73 , 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168 ,169,172,177,178,179,184,190,193,196,197,199,202,203,204,205,207,212,214,220,221,228,230,232,235,238 , 240, 242, 243, 251; CI Acid Red 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 73, 87, 88, 91, 92, 94, 97, 103, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 158, 176, 182, 183, 195, 198, 206,211,215,216,217,227,228,249,252,257,258,260,261,266,268,270,274,277,280,281,289,308,312,315,316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349, 382, 383, 388, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426; CI Acid Orange 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52 , 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173; CI Acid Violet 6B, 7, 9, 17, 19, 30, 102; CI Acid Blue 1, 7, 9 , 15, 18, 22, 29, 42, 59, 60, 62, 70, 72, 74, 82, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 93, 100, 102, 103, 104, 113, 117, 120 , 126, 130, 131, 142, 147, 151, 154, 158, 161, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 184, 187, 192, 199, 210, 229, 234, 236, 242, 243, 256, 259, 267, 285, 296, 315, 335; CI Acid Green 1, 3 , 5, 9, 16, 50, 58, 63, 65, 80, 104, 105, 106, 109 and other CI acid dyes, CI direct yellow 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 136, 138, 141; CI direct red 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92 , 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 184, 204, 207, 211, 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233 , 234, 241, 243, 246, 250; CI direct orange 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; CI direct purple 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104; CI direct blue 1, 2, 6, 8, 15, 22, 25, 41, 57, 71, 76, 78, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 90, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 115, 117, 119, 120, 137, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 188, 189, 190, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 225,226,228,229,236,237,238,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251,252,256,257,259,260,268,274,275, 293; CI direct green 25, 27, 31, 32, 34, 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 77, 79, 82 and other CI direct dyes, CI disperse yellow 54, 76 and other CI dispersion Dyes, CI Basic Red 1, 10; CI Basic Blue 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 19, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 40, 41, 54, 58, 59, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68; CI basic dyes such as CI Basic Green 1, CI Reactive Yellow 2, 76, 116; CI Reactive Orange 16; CI Reactive Red 36 and other CI Reactive Dyes, CI Mordant Yellow 5, 8, 10, 16, 20 , 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65; CI mordant red 1, 2, 4, 9, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 45, 46, 48, 53, 56, 63, 71, 74, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95; CI Mordant Orange 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 47, 48; CI Mordant Violet 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 14, 22, 24, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 53, 58; CI Mordant Blue 1, 2, 3 , 7, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 30, 31, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 49, 53, 61, 74, 77, 83, 84 ; CI mordant dyes such as CI mordant green 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 26, 29, 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53, and CI vat dyes such as CI vat green 1. Among them, cyan dyes, violet dyes, and red dyes are preferred. These dyes may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
作為顏料(P),並無特別限定,能夠使用公知的顏料,例如可列舉出在色指數(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為顏料的顏料。 作為顏料,例如可列舉出C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、194、214等黃色顏料; C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色的顏料; C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265等紅色顏料; C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等青色顏料; C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料; C.I.顏料綠7、36、58、59等綠色顏料等。The pigment (P) is not particularly limited, and known pigments can be used. For example, pigments classified as pigments in the color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) can be used. Examples of pigments include CI Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214 and other yellow pigments; CI pigment orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, Orange pigments such as 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73; CI Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216 , 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265 and other red pigments; CI pigment blue 15, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, 60 and other cyan pigments; CI pigment violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32 , 36, 38 and other purple pigments; CI Pigment Green 7, 36, 58, 59 and other green pigments.
對於顏料,根據需要,可實施松香處理、使用了導入了酸性基團或鹼性基團的顏料衍生物等的表面處理、採用高分子化合物等的對顏料表面的接枝處理、採用硫酸微粒化法等的微粒化處理、或者採用用於將雜質除去的有機溶劑、水等的洗淨處理、離子性雜質的採用離子交換法等的除去處理等。優選顏料的粒徑是各自均一的。For pigments, if necessary, rosin treatment, surface treatment using pigment derivatives introduced with acidic or basic groups, etc., grafting treatment to the surface of the pigment using polymer compounds, etc., and micronization with sulfuric acid A micronization treatment such as a method or the like, a washing treatment using an organic solvent, water, etc., for removing impurities, a removal treatment such as an ion exchange method for ionic impurities, and the like. It is preferable that the particle diameters of the pigments are individually uniform.
就顏料而言,通過含有顏料分散劑進行分散處理,能夠製成顏料分散劑在溶液中均勻地分散的狀態的顏料分散液。就顏料而言,可各自單獨地進行分散處理,也可將多種混合進行分散處理。Regarding the pigment, by containing the pigment dispersant and performing the dispersion treatment, it is possible to obtain a pigment dispersion in a state where the pigment dispersant is uniformly dispersed in the solution. Regarding the pigment, the dispersion treatment may be performed individually, or a plurality of types may be mixed and subjected to the dispersion treatment.
作為上述顏料分散劑,例如可列舉出陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性、聚酯系、多胺系、丙烯酸系等的顏料分散劑等。這些顏料分散劑可單獨使用或者將2種以上組合使用。作為颜料分散劑,以商品名表示,可列舉出KP(信越化學工業(株)製造)、FLORENE(共榮社化學(株)製造)、ソルスパース(ゼネカ(株)製造)、EFKA(BASF公司製造)、アジスパー(味之素ファインテクノ(株)製造)、Disperbyk(BYK Chemie公司製造)等。Examples of the above-mentioned pigment dispersant include cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, acrylic, and other pigment dispersants. These pigment dispersants can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. As a pigment dispersant, it is expressed by a trade name, and includes KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), FLORENE (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Ceruspas (manufactured by Zebeka Co., Ltd.), and EFKA (manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd.) ), Ajispa (manufactured by Ajinomoto Fyntec Co., Ltd.), Disperbyk (manufactured by BYK Chemie), etc.
相對於著色劑(A)的總量,上述呫噸化合物(A-1)的含有率通常為1質量%以上且100質量%以下,優選為10質量%以上且100質量%以下。另外,可以為30質量%以上、優選地50質量%以上、更優選地70質量%以上。 包含染料(A1)的情況下,相對於著色劑(A)的總量,染料(A1)的含有率優選為0.5質量%以上且90質量%以下,更優選為40質量%以上且80質量%以下。包含顏料(P)的情況下,相對於著色劑(A)的總量,顏料(P)的含有率優選為1質量%以上且99質量%以下,更優選為1質量%以上且70質量%以下,進一步優選為1質量%以上且50質量%以下。The content of the xanthene compound (A-1) is usually 1% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less, and preferably 10% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less relative to the total amount of the coloring agent (A). In addition, it may be 30% by mass or more, preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more. When the dye (A1) is included, the content of the dye (A1) relative to the total amount of the colorant (A) is preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or more and 80% by mass the following. When the pigment (P) is included, relative to the total amount of the colorant (A), the content of the pigment (P) is preferably 1% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or more and 70% by mass Hereinafter, it is more preferably 1% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less.
相對於固體成分的總量,著色劑(A)的含有率優選為0.1質量%以上且70質量%以下,更優選為0.5質量%以上且60質量%以下,進一步優選為1質量%以上且50質量%以下。如果著色劑(A)的含有率為上述的範圍內,則能夠得到所期望的分光、色濃度。 應予說明,本說明書中“固體成分的總量”是指從本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物中去除了溶劑(E)後的成分的合計量。固體成分的總量和相對於其的各成分的含量例如能夠採用液相色譜或氣相色譜等公知的分析手段測定。The content of the colorant (A) relative to the total solid content is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less, and still more preferably 1% by mass or more and 50% by mass. Less than mass%. If the content of the colorant (A) is within the above-mentioned range, the desired spectral and color density can be obtained. In addition, the "total amount of solid content" in this specification means the total amount of the components after removing the solvent (E) from the coloring curable resin composition of this invention. The total amount of solid content and the content of each component relative to it can be measured by a known analysis means such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography, for example.
<樹脂(B)> 對樹脂(B)並無特別限定,優選為鹼可溶性樹脂,優選為具有來自從不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐中選擇的至少一種單體(a)的結構單元的聚合物。 樹脂(B)優選為具有來自上述單體(a)的結構單元、和來自具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b)、以及可與單體(a)共聚的單體(c)中的至少一者的結構單元的共聚物。 對反應順序並無限定,可以使單體(a)、與單體(b)和(c)中的至少一者同時共聚。另外,使用單體(a)~(c)的全部的情況下,可在使單體(a)與單體(b)共聚後使單體(c)反應,也可在將單體(a)和單體(c)共聚後使單體(b)反應。另外,也可使單體(a)與單體(b)、單體(c)的共聚物反應、進而使羧酸酐反應。<Resin (B)> The resin (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably an alkali-soluble resin, preferably having a structural unit derived from at least one monomer (a) selected from unsaturated carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic anhydride polymer. The resin (B) preferably has a structural unit derived from the above-mentioned monomer (a), a monomer (b) derived from a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and a monomer (b) that can be combined with the monomer ( a) A copolymer of a structural unit of at least one of the copolymerized monomers (c). The reaction sequence is not limited, and monomer (a) and at least one of monomers (b) and (c) can be simultaneously copolymerized. In addition, when using all of the monomers (a) to (c), the monomer (c) may be reacted after the monomer (a) and the monomer (b) are copolymerized, or the monomer (a) ) After copolymerizing with monomer (c), the monomer (b) is reacted. In addition, the monomer (a), the monomer (b), and the copolymer of the monomer (c) may be reacted to further react the carboxylic anhydride.
作為(a),例如可列舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、鄰-、間-、對-乙烯基苯甲酸等不飽和單羧酸; 馬來酸、富馬酸、檸康酸、中康酸、衣康酸、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二羧酸等不飽和二羧酸; 甲基-5-降冰片烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含有羧基的雙環不飽和化合物; 除富馬酸和中康酸以外的上述不飽和二羧酸的酸酐等羧酸酐等。 可列舉出琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、鄰苯二甲酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等2元以上的多元羧酸的不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基]酯類; α-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸這樣的、在同一分子中含有羥基和羧基的不飽和丙烯酸酯類等。 這些中,從共聚反應性的方面、得到的樹脂在鹼水溶液中的溶解性的方面出發,優選丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸酐等。Examples of (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-, and p-vinyl benzoic acid; maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, medium Conic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as phthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5 -Carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5 -Bicyclic unsaturated compounds containing carboxyl groups such as carboxyethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene; carboxylic anhydrides such as anhydrides of the above-mentioned unsaturated dicarboxylic acids other than fumaric acid and mesaconic acid. Examples include succinic acid mono[2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl] ester, phthalic acid mono[2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl] ester, etc. Unsaturated mono[(meth)acryloyloxyalkyl] esters; α-(hydroxymeth)acrylic acid, unsaturated acrylates containing hydroxyl and carboxyl groups in the same molecule. Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, etc. are preferable from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and the solubility of the obtained resin in an aqueous alkali solution.
(b)是指具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構(例如,選自環氧乙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環和四氫呋喃環中的至少1種)和烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。(b)優選具有碳數2~4的環狀醚和(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。(B) Refers to the polymerization of a cyclic ether structure with 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, at least one selected from an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and an ethylenically unsaturated bond Sexual compounds. (B) A monomer having a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth)acryloxy group is preferred.
作為(b),例如可列舉出具有環氧乙基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b1)(以下有時稱為“(b1)”)、具有氧雜環丁基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b2)(以下有時稱為“(b2)”)、具有四氫呋喃基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b3)(以下有時稱為“(b3)”)等。Examples of (b) include monomers (b1) having oxirane groups and ethylenically unsaturated bonds (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1)"), oxetanyl groups and ethylenically unsaturated bonds. The bond monomer (b2) (hereinafter may be referred to as “(b2)”), the monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuran group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter may be referred to as “(b3)”), and the like.
作為(b1),例如可列舉出具有直鏈狀或分支鏈狀的脂肪族不飽和烴被環氧化的結構的單體(b1-1)(以下有時稱為“(b1-1)”)、具有脂環式不飽和烴被環氧化的結構的單體(b1-2)(以下有時稱為“(b1-2)”)。As (b1), for example, a monomer (b1-1) having a structure in which a linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter may be referred to as "(b1-1)") , A monomer (b1-2) having a structure in which an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-2)").
作為(b1-1),優選具有縮水甘油基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體。作為(b1-1),具體地,可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-乙基縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油基乙烯基醚、乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、α-甲基乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯等。As (b1-1), a monomer having a glycidyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond is preferable. Specific examples of (b1-1) include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-methyl glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-ethyl glycidyl (meth)acrylate, and glycidyl Vinyl ether, vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,4-bis(glycidyl) Glyceryloxymethyl)styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,4-tris(glycidyl) Glyceryloxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 3,4,5 -Tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,4,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, etc.
作為(b1-2),可列舉出乙烯基環己烯一氧化物、1,2-環氧-4-乙烯基環己烷(例如,セロキサイド(註冊商標)2000;(株)大賽璐製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,サイクロマー(註冊商標)A400;(株)大賽璐製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,サイクロマー(註冊商標)M100;(株)大賽璐製造)、由式(BI)表示的化合物和由式(BII)表示的化合物等。Examples of (b1-2) include vinylcyclohexene monoxide and 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, Cerocoide (registered trademark) 2000; manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.) , 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl (meth)acrylate (for example, Seikromam (registered trademark) A400; manufactured by Daicel Corporation), 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl (meth)acrylate (For example, Seikromam (registered trademark) M100; manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.), a compound represented by formula (BI), a compound represented by formula (BII), and the like.
[化學式22] [Chemical formula 22]
[式(BI)和式(BII)中,Ra 和Rb 相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~4的烷基,該烷基中所含的氫原子可以被羥基取代。 Xa 和Xb 相互獨立地表示單鍵、*-Rc -、*-Rc -O-、*-Rc -S-或*-Rc -NH-。 Rc 表示碳數1~6的亞烷基。 *表示與O的鍵合端。][In formula (BI) and formula (BII), R a and R b independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted by a hydroxyl group. X a and X b each independently represents a single bond, * - R c -, * - R c -O -, * - R c -S- or * -R c -NH-. R c represents an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. * Indicates the bonding end with O. ]
作為由式(BI)表示的化合物,可列舉出由式(BI-1)~式(BI-15)當中的任一個表示的化合物等,優選地,可列舉出由式(BI-1)、式(BI-3)、式(BI-5)、式(BI-7)、式(BI-9)或式(BI-11)~式(BI-15)表示的化合物,更優選地,可列舉出由式(BI-1)、式(BI-7)、式(BI-9)或式(BI-15)表示的化合物。As the compound represented by the formula (BI), a compound represented by any one of the formula (BI-1) to the formula (BI-15), etc. can be cited, preferably, the formula (BI-1), Compounds represented by formula (BI-3), formula (BI-5), formula (BI-7), formula (BI-9) or formula (BI-11) ~ formula (BI-15), more preferably, The compounds represented by formula (BI-1), formula (BI-7), formula (BI-9), or formula (BI-15) are listed.
[化學式23] [Chemical formula 23]
[化學式24] [Chemical formula 24]
作為由式(BII)表示的化合物,可列舉出由式(BII-1)~式(BII-15)當中的任一個表示的化合物等,優選地,可列舉出由式(BII-1)、式(BII-3)、式(BII-5)、式(BII-7)、式(BII-9)和式(BII-11)~式(BII-15)表示的化合物,更優選地,可列舉出由式(BII-1)、式(BII-7)、式(BII-9)和式(BII-15)表示的化合物。The compound represented by the formula (BII) includes a compound represented by any one of the formula (BII-1) to the formula (BII-15), etc. Preferably, the compound represented by the formula (BII-1), Compounds represented by formula (BII-3), formula (BII-5), formula (BII-7), formula (BII-9) and formula (BII-11) to formula (BII-15), more preferably, can The compounds represented by formula (BII-1), formula (BII-7), formula (BII-9), and formula (BII-15) are listed.
[化學式25] [Chemical formula 25]
[化學式26] [Chemical formula 26]
由式(BI)表示的化合物和由式(BII)表示的化合物可各自單獨地使用,也可將由式(BI)表示的化合物和由式(BII)表示的化合物並用。將它們並用的情況下,由式(BI)表示的化合物和由式(BII)表示的化合物的含有比率以摩爾基準計,優選為5:95~95:5,更優選為10:90~90:10,進一步優選為20:80~80:20。The compound represented by formula (BI) and the compound represented by formula (BII) may each be used alone, or the compound represented by formula (BI) and the compound represented by formula (BII) may be used in combination. When they are used in combination, the content ratio of the compound represented by the formula (BI) and the compound represented by the formula (BII) on a molar basis is preferably 5:95 to 95:5, more preferably 10:90 to 90 : 10, more preferably 20:80 to 80:20.
作為上述(b2),更優選具有氧雜環丁基和(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。作為(b2),可列舉出3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷和3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷等。As said (b2), the monomer which has an oxetanyl group and a (meth)acryloxy group is more preferable. Examples of (b2) include 3-methyl-3-(meth)acryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-(meth)acryloyloxymethyloxetane Cyclobutane, 3-methyl-3-(meth)acryloyloxyethyloxetane and 3-ethyl-3-(meth)acryloyloxyethyloxetane, etc. .
作為(c),可列舉出例如(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸仲丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸叔丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷-8-基酯(在該技術領域中,作為慣用名,稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊酯”。此外,有時稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯”。)、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷-9-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烯-8-基酯(該技術領域中,作為慣用名,稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊烯酯”。)、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烯-9-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯和(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯; (甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯和(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等含有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯; 馬來酸二乙酯、富馬酸二乙酯和衣康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯; 雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2’-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2’-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-叔-丁氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(叔-丁氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯和5,6-雙(環己氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等雙環不飽和化合物; N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸鹽、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-4-馬來醯亞胺丁酸鹽、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-6-馬來醯亞胺己酸鹽、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺丙酸鹽和N-(9-吖啶基)馬來醯亞胺等二羰基亞胺衍生物; 苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯和對-甲氧基苯乙烯等含有乙烯基的芳香族化合物;(甲基)丙烯腈等含有乙烯基的腈;氯乙烯和偏氯乙烯等鹵代烴;(甲基)丙烯醯胺等含有乙烯基的醯胺;醋酸乙烯酯等酯;1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯和2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等二烯等。 這些中,從共聚反應性和耐熱性的方面出發,優選苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺和雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等。Examples of (c) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, sec-butyl (meth)acrylate, and tert-butyl (meth)acrylate. Ester, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate , (Meth)acrylic acid tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl ester (in this technical field, as a common name, called "(meth)acrylate dicyclopentyl ester". In addition, there are When called "(meth)acrylate tricyclodecyl ester".), (meth)acrylate tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-9-yl ester, (meth)acrylate tricyclo[5.2. 1.0 2,6 ]decene-8-yl ester (in this technical field, it is called "dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate" as a common name.), tricyclic (meth)acrylate [5.2.1.0 2 ,6 ] Decene-9-yl ester, biscyclopentyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, allyl (meth)acrylate, (Meth) acrylates such as propargyl (meth)acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, naphthyl (meth)acrylate and benzyl (meth)acrylate; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate And (meth)acrylates containing hydroxyl groups such as 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate; Dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate and diethyl itaconate; bicyclic [2.2.1]Hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2. 1]Hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methyl Oxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5 ,6-Bis(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6- Dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5- Tert-Butoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept -2-ene, 5,6-bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and 5,6-bis(cyclohexoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept- Bicyclic unsaturated compounds such as 2-ene; N- Phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide benzoate, N- Succinimidyl-4-maleimide butyrate, N-succinimidyl-6-maleimide caproate, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide Dicarbonyl imine derivatives such as amine propionate and N-(9-acridinyl) maleimide; styrene, α-methylstyrene, vinyl toluene and p-methoxystyrene, etc. Vinyl aromatic compounds; vinyl-containing nitriles such as (meth)acrylonitrile; halogenated hydrocarbons such as vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride; vinyl-containing amides such as (meth)acrylamide; vinyl acetate, etc. Esters; Dienes such as 1,3-butadiene, isoprene and 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, styrene, vinyl toluene, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, and N-benzylmaleimide are preferred. Amine and bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, etc.
對聚合引發劑和溶劑等並無特別限定,能夠使用該領域中通常使用的物質。例如,作為聚合引發劑,可列舉出偶氮化合物(2,2’-偶氮二異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)、有機過氧化物(過氧化苯甲醯等),作為溶劑,只要將各單體溶解即可,可列舉出作為本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物的溶劑(E)後述的溶劑等。The polymerization initiator, solvent, etc. are not particularly limited, and those commonly used in this field can be used. For example, as the polymerization initiator, azo compounds (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.), organic peroxides The oxide (benzyl peroxide, etc.) can be a solvent as long as each monomer is dissolved, and the solvent (E) described later as the solvent (E) of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be mentioned.
應予說明,得到的共聚物可直接使用反應後的溶液,也可使用濃縮或稀釋的溶液,還可使用採用再沉澱等方法作為固體取出的產物。特別地,作為該聚合時的溶劑,通過使用本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物中所含的溶劑,能夠將反應後的溶液直接在本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物的製備中使用,因此能夠簡化本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物的製造工序。 另外,根據需要可使用羧酸或羧酸酐與環狀醚的反應催化劑(例如三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚等)和阻聚劑(例如氫醌等)等。 作為羧酸酐,可列舉出馬來酸酐、檸康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐和5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等。羧酸酐的使用量,相對於(a)的使用量1摩爾,優選為0.5~1摩爾。It should be noted that the obtained copolymer may be directly used as a solution after the reaction, or a concentrated or diluted solution may be used, or a product obtained as a solid by a method such as reprecipitation may be used. In particular, as a solvent during the polymerization, by using the solvent contained in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, the reacted solution can be directly used in the preparation of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention. The manufacturing process of the colored curable resin composition of this invention can be simplified. In addition, a reaction catalyst of a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic anhydride and a cyclic ether (for example, tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, etc.), a polymerization inhibitor (for example, hydroquinone, etc.), etc. can be used as necessary. Examples of carboxylic acid anhydrides include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 4-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride Dicarboxylic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride and 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride, etc. . The amount of carboxylic anhydride used is preferably 0.5 to 1 mol relative to 1 mol of the amount of (a) used.
作為樹脂(B),具體地,可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6 ]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂;(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6 ]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6 ]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/乙烯基甲苯共聚物、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷/(甲基)丙烯酸/苯乙烯共聚物等樹脂;(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂;使(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯與(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成而成的樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯與(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成而成的樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯與(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成而成的樹脂等樹脂;使(甲基)丙烯酸與(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯的共聚物反應的樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸與(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯的共聚物反應而成的樹脂等樹脂;使(甲基)丙烯酸與(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯的共聚物反應而成的樹脂進一步與四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐反應而成的樹脂等樹脂等。Specific examples of the resin (B) include 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, and 3,4-epoxy tricyclic (meth)acrylate [ 5.2.1.0 2.6 ] Resins such as decyl ester/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer; glycidyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, glycidyl (meth)acrylate Ester/styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid 3,4-epoxy tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl ester/(meth)acrylic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide Copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid 3,4-epoxy tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl ester/(meth)acrylic acid/vinyltoluene copolymer, 3-methyl-3-(meth)acrylic acid Resins such as oxymethyl oxetane/(meth)acrylic acid/styrene copolymer; benzyl(meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, Resins such as benzyl (meth)acrylate/tricyclodecyl(meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer; make glycidyl (meth)acrylate and benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth) Resin made by addition of acrylic copolymer, resin made by addition of glycidyl (meth)acrylate and tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, made of (A Base) glycidyl acrylate and tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer resins and other resins; make (meth)acrylic acid and (form) (Base) Tricyclodecyl acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate copolymer reaction resin, made of (meth)acrylic acid and tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/styrene/glycidyl (meth)acrylate Resins such as resins formed by the reaction of ester copolymers; resins formed by reacting (meth)acrylic acid and tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate copolymers are further reacted with tetrahydro Resins such as resins formed by the reaction of phthalic anhydride.
樹脂(B)的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量優選為3000~100000,更優選為5000~50000,進一步優選為5000~30000。如果分子量在上述的範圍內,則存在塗膜硬度提高、殘膜率也高、未曝光部對於顯影液的溶解性良好、著色圖案的解析度提高的傾向。 樹脂(B)的分散度[重均分子量(Mw)/數均分子量(Mn)]優選為1.1~6,更優選為1.2~4。The weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene of the resin (B) is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000, and still more preferably 5,000 to 30,000. If the molecular weight is within the above-mentioned range, the hardness of the coating film will increase, the residual film rate will also be high, the solubility of the unexposed part in the developing solution will be good, and the resolution of the colored pattern will tend to increase. The degree of dispersion [weight average molecular weight (Mw)/number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably 1.1 to 6, and more preferably 1.2 to 4.
樹脂(B)的固體成分換算的酸值優選為50~170mg-KOH/g,更優選為50~150mg-KOH/g,進一步優選為50~135mg-KOH/g。其中,酸值是作為中和樹脂(B)1g所需的氫氧化鉀的量(mg)測定的值,例如,能夠通過使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求出。The acid value in terms of solid content of the resin (B) is preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably 50 to 150 mg-KOH/g, and still more preferably 50 to 135 mg-KOH/g. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and it can be determined, for example, by titration using an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.
樹脂(B)的含有率,相對於固體成分的總量,優選為7~65質量%,更優選為13~60質量%,進一步優選為17~55質量%。如果樹脂(B)的含有率在上述的範圍內,能夠形成著色圖案,另外具有著色圖案的解析度和殘膜率提高的傾向。The content of the resin (B) relative to the total solid content is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and still more preferably 17 to 55% by mass. If the content of the resin (B) is within the above range, a colored pattern can be formed, and the resolution of the colored pattern and the residual film rate tend to increase.
<聚合性化合物(C)> 聚合性化合物(C)是能夠利用由聚合引發劑(D)產生的活性自由基和/或酸聚合的化合物,可列舉出例如具有聚合性的烯屬不飽和鍵的化合物等,優選地可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。<Polymerizable compound (C)> The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound that can be polymerized by living radicals and/or acid generated by the polymerization initiator (D), and examples thereof include polymerizable ethylenic unsaturated bonds Among the compounds of, preferably (meth)acrylate compounds are mentioned.
作為具有1個烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物,例如可列舉出壬基苯基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、2-乙基己基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮等、以及上述的(a)、(b)和(c)。Examples of polymerizable compounds having one ethylenically unsaturated bond include nonylphenyl carbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl carbitol acrylate. Ester, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, N-vinylpyrrolidone, etc., and the above (a), (b) and (c).
作為具有2個烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物,例如可列舉1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三甘醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A的雙(丙烯醯氧基乙基)醚和3-甲基戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。As the polymerizable compound having two ethylenically unsaturated bonds, for example, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate Base) acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, bis(acryloxyethyl) ether of bisphenol A, 3-methylpentanediol di(meth)acrylate, etc.
其中,聚合性化合物(C)優選為具有3個以上的烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。作為這樣的聚合性化合物,例如可列舉出三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、乙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯和己內酯改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,優選地可列舉出二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯和二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。Among them, the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. Examples of such polymerizable compounds include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, and dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate. Esters, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa(meth)acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol deca(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol non(meth)acrylate Ester, tris(2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate, glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylic acid Ester, propylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate and caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) (Base) acrylate etc., preferably, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate are mentioned.
聚合性化合物(C)的重均分子量優選為150以上且2900以下,更優選為250以上且1500以下。The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 or more and 2900 or less, and more preferably 250 or more and 1500 or less.
相對於固體成分的總量,聚合性化合物(C)的含有率優選為7~65質量%,更優選為13~60質量%,進一步優選為17~55質量%。 另外,樹脂(B)與聚合性化合物(C)的含量比[樹脂(B):聚合性化合物(C)]以質量基準計,優選為20:80~80:20,更優選為35:65~80:20。 如果聚合性化合物(C)的含量在上述的範圍內,則具有著色圖案形成時的殘膜率及濾色器的耐化學品性提高的傾向。The content of the polymerizable compound (C) relative to the total solid content is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and still more preferably 17 to 55% by mass. In addition, the content ratio of the resin (B) to the polymerizable compound (C) [resin (B): polymerizable compound (C)] on a mass basis is preferably 20:80 to 80:20, more preferably 35:65 ~80:20. If the content of the polymerizable compound (C) is within the above-mentioned range, the residual film rate during the formation of the colored pattern and the chemical resistance of the color filter tend to improve.
<聚合引發劑(D)> 聚合引發劑(D)只要是能夠利用光、熱的作用而產生活性自由基、酸等,引發聚合的化合物,則並無特別限定,能夠使用公知的聚合引發劑。 作為聚合引發劑(D),可列舉出O-醯基肟化合物、烷基苯基酮化合物、聯咪唑化合物、三嗪化合物和醯基氧化膦化合物等。<Polymerization initiator (D)> The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound capable of initiating polymerization by generating living radicals, acids, etc. by the action of light and heat, and known polymerization initiators can be used . Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include O-acyl oxime compounds, alkyl phenyl ketone compounds, biimidazole compounds, triazine compounds, and acyl phosphine oxide compounds.
上述O-醯基肟化合物為具有由式(d1)表示的部分結構的化合物。以下,*表示鍵合端。The above-mentioned O-acetoxime compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d1). Hereinafter, * represents the bonding end.
[化學式27] [Chemical formula 27]
作為上述O-醯基肟化合物,例如可列舉出N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-□唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-□唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-□唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺和N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-□唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺等。可使用Irgacure OXE01、OXE02(以上為BASF公司製造)、N-1919(ADEKA公司製造)等市售品。其中,O-醯基肟化合物優選為選自N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺和N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺中的至少1種,更優選為N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺。 另外,在聚合引發劑100質量份中,O-醯基肟化合物的含量優選為5質量份以上,更優選為50質量份以上,進一步優選為70質量份以上,更進一步優選為80質量份以上,優選為100質量份以下。Examples of the O-acetoxime compound include N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyl Acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) -3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9H-oxazole- 3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4- Dioxolylmethoxy)benzyl}-9H-oxazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6- (2-Methylbenzyl)-9H-oxazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine and N-benzyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6 -(2-Methylbenzyl)-9H-oxazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure OXE01, OXE02 (manufactured by BASF), and N-1919 (manufactured by ADEKA) can be used. Among them, the O-acyl oxime compound is preferably selected from N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyl oxime Oxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine and N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)- At least one of 3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine, more preferably N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1- Keto-2-imine. In addition, in 100 parts by mass of the polymerization initiator, the content of the O-acetoxime compound is preferably 5 parts by mass or more, more preferably 50 parts by mass or more, still more preferably 70 parts by mass or more, and still more preferably 80 parts by mass or more It is preferably 100 parts by mass or less.
上述烷基苯基酮化合物例如為具有由式(d2)表示的部分結構或由式(d3)表示的部分結構的化合物。這些部分結構中,苯環可具有取代基。The above-mentioned alkyl phenyl ketone compound is, for example, a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d2) or a partial structure represented by formula (d3). In these partial structures, the benzene ring may have a substituent.
[化學式28] [Chemical formula 28]
作為具有由式(d2)表示的部分結構的化合物,例如可列舉出2-甲基-2-嗎啉代-1-(4-甲基硫烷基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)-2-苄基丁烷-1-酮和2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁烷-1-酮等。可使用Irgacure 369、907、379(以上為BASF公司製造)等的市售品。 作為具有由式(d3)表示的部分結構的化合物,例如可列舉出2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮的低聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮和苯偶醯二甲基縮酮等。 從感度方面出發,作為烷基苯基酮化合物,優選具有由式(d2)表示的部分結構的化合物。As the compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d2), for example, 2-methyl-2-morpholino-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)propan-1-one, 2- Dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-2-benzylbutane-1-one and 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl) Methyl]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]butan-1-one and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure 369, 907, and 379 (the above are made by BASF) can be used. As a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d3), for example, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4 -(2-Hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl)propane-1 -Oligomers of ketones, α,α-diethoxy acetophenone and benzyl dimethyl ketal, etc. From the viewpoint of sensitivity, the alkyl phenyl ketone compound is preferably a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d2).
作為聯咪唑化合物,例如可列舉2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑(例如,參照日本特開平6-75372號公報、日本特開平6-75373號公報等。)、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(例如,參照日本特公昭48-38403號公報、日本特開昭62-174204號公報等。)和4,4’,5,5’-位的苯基被烷氧羰基取代的咪唑化合物(例如,參照日本特開平7-10913號公報等)等。其中,優選由下述式表示的化合物和它們的混合物。As the biimidazole compound, for example, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,3-di Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-75372, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-75373, etc.), 2,2'- Bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra (Alkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(dialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2' -Bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(trialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-38403 and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 62- No. 174204, etc.) and imidazole compounds in which the phenyl group at the 4, 4', 5, and 5'-positions is substituted with an alkoxycarbonyl group (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-10913 etc.). Among them, the compounds represented by the following formulas and their mixtures are preferred.
[化學式29] [Chemical formula 29]
作為上述三嗪化合物,例如可列舉出2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪和2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪等。As the triazine compound, for example, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl) Chloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperonyl-1,3,5-tri Oxazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6- [2-(5-Methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl) ) Vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl] -1,3,5-triazine and 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-tri Azine etc.
作為上述醯基氧化膦化合物,可列舉出2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦等。As said acyl phosphine oxide compound, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl diphenyl phosphine oxide etc. are mentioned.
進而,作為聚合引發劑(D),可列舉苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯偶姻異丙基醚和苯偶姻異丁基醚等苯偶姻化合物;二苯甲酮、鄰-苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯基硫醚、3,3’,4,4’-四(叔-丁基過氧羰基)二苯甲酮和2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌和樟腦醌等醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、苯偶醯、苯基乙醛酸甲酯和二茂鈦化合物等。 這些優選與後述的聚合引發助劑(D1)組合使用。Furthermore, as the polymerization initiator (D), benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether can be cited ; Benzophenone, o-benzyl methyl benzoate, 4-phenyl benzophenone, 4-benzyl-4'-methyl diphenyl sulfide, 3,3',4 ,4'-Tetra(tert-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone and 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone and other benzophenone compounds; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethyl Quinone compounds such as anthraquinone and camphorquinone; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzil, methyl phenylglyoxylate and titanocene compounds. These are preferably used in combination with the polymerization initiator (D1) described later.
聚合引發劑(D)優選為包含選自烷基苯基酮化合物、三嗪化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物、O-醯基肟化合物和聯咪唑化合物中的至少一種的聚合引發劑,更優選為包含O-醯基肟化合物的聚合引發劑。The polymerization initiator (D) is preferably a polymerization initiator containing at least one selected from an alkyl phenyl ketone compound, a triazine compound, an phosphine oxide compound, an O-oxime compound, and a biimidazole compound, and is more preferably A polymerization initiator containing an O-oxime compound.
聚合引發劑(D)的含量,相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份,優選為0.1~40質量份,更優選為1~30質量份。The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 to 40 parts by mass, and more preferably 1 to 30 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C).
<聚合引發助劑(D1)> 聚合引發助劑(D1)是用於促進用聚合引發劑引發了聚合的聚合性化合物的聚合的化合物或増感劑。包含聚合引發助劑(D1)的情況下,通常與聚合引發劑(D)組合使用。 作為聚合引發助劑(D1),可列舉出胺化合物、烷氧基蒽化合物、噻噸酮化合物和羧酸化合物等。<Polymerization initiation adjuvant (D1)> The polymerization initiation adjuvant (D1) is a compound or a sensitizer for accelerating the polymerization of a polymerizable compound whose polymerization has been initiated by a polymerization initiator. When the polymerization initiator (D1) is included, it is usually used in combination with the polymerization initiator (D). As the polymerization initiation auxiliary (D1), amine compounds, alkoxyanthracene compounds, thioxanthone compounds, carboxylic acid compounds, and the like can be cited.
作為上述胺化合物,可列舉出三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱米蚩酮)、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮和4,4’-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮等,優選地可列舉出4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。可使用EAB-F(保土穀化學工業(株)製造)等的市售品。Examples of the above-mentioned amine compounds include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and 4-dimethylaminobenzoate. Isoamyl aminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4, 4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as Michler’s ketone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone and 4,4'-bis(ethylmethyl) (Diamino)benzophenone and the like, preferably 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone. Commercial products such as EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.) can be used.
作為上述烷氧基蒽化合物,可列舉9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽和2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽等。Examples of the above-mentioned alkoxyanthracene compound include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, and 2-ethyl- 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene and 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, etc.
作為上述噻噸酮化合物,可列舉出2-異丙基噻噸酮、4-異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4-二氯噻噸酮和1-氯-4-丙氧基噻噸酮等。Examples of the thioxanthone compound include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, and 1 -Chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone, etc.
作為上述羧酸化合物,可列舉出苯基硫烷基醋酸、甲基苯基硫烷基醋酸、乙基苯基硫烷基醋酸、甲基乙基苯基硫烷基醋酸、二甲基苯基硫烷基醋酸、甲氧基苯基硫烷基醋酸、二甲氧基苯基硫烷基醋酸、氯苯基硫烷基醋酸、二氯苯基硫烷基醋酸、N-苯基甘胺酸、苯氧基醋酸、萘硫基醋酸、N-萘基甘胺酸和萘氧基醋酸等。Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include phenylsulfanyl acetic acid, methylphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, ethylphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, methylethylphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, and dimethylphenyl Sulfuryl acetic acid, methoxyphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, dimethoxyphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, chlorophenylsulfanyl acetic acid, dichlorophenylsulfanyl acetic acid, N-phenylglycine , Phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine and naphthoxyacetic acid, etc.
在使用這些聚合引發助劑(D1)的情況下,相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份,聚合引發助劑(D1)的含量優選為0.1~30質量份,更優選為1~20質量份。如果聚合引發助劑(D1)的量在該範圍內,能夠以更高感度形成著色圖案,濾色器的生產率傾向於提高。When these polymerization initiation aids (D1) are used, the content of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and polymerizable compound (C) , More preferably, it is 1-20 mass parts. If the amount of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is within this range, a colored pattern can be formed with higher sensitivity, and the productivity of the color filter tends to increase.
<溶劑(E)> 對溶劑(E)並無特別限定,能夠使用該領域中通常使用的溶劑。例如可列舉出酯溶劑(在分子內包含-COO-、不含-O-的溶劑)、醚溶劑(在分子內包含-O-、不含-COO-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(在分子內包含-COO-和-O-的溶劑)、酮溶劑(在分子內包含-CO-、不含-COO-的溶劑)、醇溶劑(在分子內包含OH、不含-O-、-CO-和-COO-的溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑和二甲基亞碸等。<Solvent (E)> The solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and solvents generally used in this field can be used. For example, ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- and no -O- in the molecule), ether solvents (solvents containing -O- and no -COO- in the molecule), ether ester solvents Solvents containing -COO- and -O-), ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO- and no -COO- in the molecule), alcohol solvents (containing OH in the molecule, no -O-, -CO -And -COO- solvents), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amide solvents and dimethyl sulfide, etc.
作為酯溶劑,可列舉出乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、醋酸乙酯、醋酸正丁酯、醋酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、醋酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯和γ-丁內酯等。Examples of ester solvents include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, pentyl formate, and isoamyl acetate. , Butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, cyclic Hexanol acetate and γ-butyrolactone, etc.
作為醚溶劑,可列舉出乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二甘醇單甲基醚、二甘醇單乙基醚、二甘醇單丁基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單丙基醚、丙二醇單丁基醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二噁烷、二甘醇二甲基醚、二甘醇二乙基醚、二甘醇甲基乙基醚、二甘醇二丙基醚、二甘醇二丁基醚、茴香醚、苯乙醚和甲基茴香醚等。Examples of ether solvents include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethylene glycol Monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3- Methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether , Diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenylethyl ether and methyl anisole, etc.
作為醚酯溶劑,可列舉出甲氧基醋酸甲酯、甲氧基醋酸乙酯、甲氧基醋酸丁酯、乙氧基醋酸甲酯、乙氧基醋酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇單丁基醚乙酸酯和二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯等。Examples of ether ester solvents include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, 3-methoxypropionic acid Methyl ester, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2-methoxypropionic acid Ethyl ester, 2-methoxypropyl propionate, 2-ethoxy methyl propionate, 2-ethoxy ethyl propionate, 2-methoxy-2-methyl propionate, 2- Ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol Monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate and dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, etc.
作為酮溶劑,可列舉出4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮和異佛爾酮等。Examples of the ketone solvent include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2- Pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isophorone, etc.
作為醇溶劑,可列舉出甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇和甘油等。 作為芳香族烴溶劑,可列舉出苯、甲苯、二甲苯和1,3,5-三甲基苯等。 作為醯胺溶劑,可列舉出N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺和N-甲基吡咯烷酮等。Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, and the like. Examples of the amide solvent include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, and the like.
這些溶劑可單獨地使用,也可將2種以上並用。 其中,優選丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二甘醇單甲基醚、二甘醇單乙基醚、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺和N-甲基吡咯烷酮等,更優選丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯和N-甲基吡咯烷酮。These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. Among them, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether are preferred. Alcohol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, etc., more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, Ethyl lactate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate and N-methylpyrrolidone.
相對於著色固化性樹脂組合物的總量,溶劑(E)的含有率優選為70~95質量%,更優選為75~92質量%。換言之,著色固化性樹脂組合物的固體成分優選為5~30質量%,更優選為8~25質量%。如果溶劑(E)的含有率在上述的範圍內,則塗布時的平坦性變得良好,另外形成了濾色器時色濃度不會不足,因此具有顯示特性變得良好的傾向。The content of the solvent (E) is preferably 70 to 95% by mass, and more preferably 75 to 92% by mass relative to the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. In other words, the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is preferably 5 to 30% by mass, and more preferably 8 to 25% by mass. If the content of the solvent (E) is within the above-mentioned range, the flatness at the time of application becomes good, and the color density is not insufficient when the color filter is formed, so there is a tendency for the display characteristics to become good.
<流平劑(F)> 作為流平劑(F),可列舉有機矽系表面活性劑、氟系表面活性劑和具有氟原子的有機矽系表面活性劑等。這些可在側鏈具有聚合性基團。 作為有機矽系表面活性劑,可列舉在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵的表面活性劑等。具體地,可列舉出TORAY SILICONE DC3PA、SH7PA、DC11PA、SH21PA、SH28PA、SH29PA、SH30PA、SH8400(商品名:東麗-道康寧(株)製造)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業(株)製造)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF4446、TSF4452和TSF4460(モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン合同會社製造)等。<Leveling agent (F)> As the leveling agent (F), organosilicon surfactants, fluorine surfactants, organosilicon surfactants having fluorine atoms, and the like can be cited. These may have a polymerizable group in the side chain. Examples of the organosilicon-based surfactant include surfactants having siloxane bonds in the molecule, and the like. Specifically, TORAY SILICONE DC3PA, SH7PA, DC11PA, SH21PA, SH28PA, SH29PA, SH30PA, SH8400 (trade name: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (Manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452, and TSF4460 (manufactured by MOM ティティブ・パフォーマテズンジズパンズ)
作為上述的氟系表面活性劑,可列舉出在分子內具有氟碳鏈的表面活性劑等。具體地,可列舉出フロラード(註冊商標)FC430、FC431(住友3M(株)製造)、メガファック(註冊商標)F142D、F171、F172、F173、F177、F183、F554、R30、RS-718-K(DIC(株)製造)、エフトップ(註冊商標)EF301、EF303、EF351、EF352(三菱マテリアル電子化成(株)製造)、サーフロン(註冊商標)S381、S382、SC101、SC105(旭硝子(株)製造)和E5844((株)ダイキンファインケミカル研究所製造)等。Examples of the above-mentioned fluorine-based surfactants include surfactants having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule, and the like. Specifically, Flourrad (registered trademark) FC430, FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), Megofack (registered trademark) F142D, F171, F172, F173, F177, F183, F554, R30, RS-718-K (Manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.), Eftup (registered trademark) EF301, EF303, EF351, EF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Marmel Electronic Chemicals Co., Ltd.), SFron (registered trademark) S381, S382, SC101, SC105 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) ) And E5844 ((manufactured by Diinkin Fumikalu Research Institute)) and so on.
作為上述的具有氟原子的有機矽系表面活性劑,可列舉在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵和氟碳鏈的表面活性劑等。具體地,可列舉出メガファック(註冊商標)R08、BL20、F475、F477和F443(DIC(株)製造)等。Examples of the aforementioned organosilicon surfactants having fluorine atoms include surfactants having siloxane bonds and fluorocarbon chains in the molecule. Specifically, Megofack (registered trademark) R08, BL20, F475, F477, F443 (manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.) and the like can be cited.
在含有流平劑(F)的情況下,相對於著色固化性樹脂組合物的總量,流平劑(F)的含有率優選為0.001質量%以上且0.2質量%以下,更優選為0.002質量%以上且0.1質量%以下,進一步優選為0.005質量%以上且0.07質量%以下。如果流平劑(F)的含有率在上述的範圍內,則能夠使濾色器的平坦性變得良好。When the leveling agent (F) is contained, the content of the leveling agent (F) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.002% by mass relative to the total amount of the colored curable resin composition % Or more and 0.1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.005% by mass or more and 0.07% by mass or less. If the content of the leveling agent (F) is within the above-mentioned range, the flatness of the color filter can be improved.
<其他成分> 本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,根據需要,可包含填充劑、其他的高分子化合物、密合促進劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等該技術領域中公知的添加劑。<Other components> The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain fillers, other polymer compounds, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, light stabilizers, chain transfer agents, etc., as required, which are known in the technical field additive.
<著色固化性樹脂組合物的製造方法> 本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,例如能夠通過將著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引發劑(D)、以及根據需要使用的、溶劑(E)、流平劑(F)、聚合引發助劑(D1)及其他成分混合而製備。 呫噸化合物(A-1)以外的著色劑(A)包含顏料(P)的情況下,該顏料(P)優選預先與溶劑(E)的一部分或全部混合,使用珠磨機等分散直至顏料的平均粒徑成為0.2μm以下程度。此時,根據需要可配合上述顏料分散劑、樹脂(B)的一部分或全部。 優選使用孔徑0.01~10μm左右的過濾器將混合後的著色固化性樹脂組合物過濾。<Method for producing colored curable resin composition> The colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by, for example, mixing the colorant (A), the resin (B), the polymerizable compound (C), the polymerization initiator (D), And it is prepared by mixing solvent (E), leveling agent (F), polymerization initiator (D1), and other components used as needed. When the coloring agent (A) other than the xanthene compound (A-1) contains the pigment (P), the pigment (P) is preferably mixed with a part or all of the solvent (E) in advance and dispersed by a bead mill or the like until the pigment The average particle size of the product is about 0.2 μm or less. In this case, part or all of the above-mentioned pigment dispersant and resin (B) can be blended as necessary. It is preferable to filter the mixed colored curable resin composition using a filter with a pore diameter of about 0.01 to 10 μm.
<濾色器的製造方法> 作為由本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物製造著色圖案的方法,可列舉出光刻法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中,優選光刻法。光刻法是將上述著色固化性樹脂組合物塗布於基板,乾燥而形成著色組合物層,經由光掩模將該著色組合物層曝光而顯影的方法。光刻法中,通過在曝光時不使用光掩模和/或不顯影,從而能夠形成作為上述著色組合物層的固化物的著色塗膜。能夠使這樣形成的著色圖案、著色塗膜作為本發明的濾色器。 製作的濾色器的膜厚並無特別限定,能夠根據目的、用途等適當調整,例如為0.1~30μm,優選為0.1~20μm,更優選為0.5~6μm。<The manufacturing method of a color filter> As a method of manufacturing a colored pattern from the coloring curable resin composition of this invention, a photolithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, etc. are mentioned. Among them, photolithography is preferred. The photolithography method is a method of applying the above-mentioned colored curable resin composition to a substrate, drying to form a colored composition layer, and exposing the colored composition layer through a photomask to develop it. In the photolithography method, by not using a photomask and/or not developing during exposure, it is possible to form a colored coating film that is a cured product of the colored composition layer. The colored pattern and colored coating film formed in this way can be used as the color filter of the present invention. The film thickness of the produced color filter is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately adjusted according to the purpose, use, etc., and is, for example, 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, and more preferably 0.5 to 6 μm.
作為基板,可使用玻璃板、樹脂板、矽以及在上述材質的基板上形成了鋁、銀和銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等的產物。在這些基板上可形成另外的濾色器層、樹脂層、電晶體和電路等。As the substrate, glass plates, resin plates, silicon, and products in which aluminum, silver, and silver/copper/palladium alloy thin films are formed on a substrate of the above materials can be used. Additional color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, etc. can be formed on these substrates.
採用光刻法的各色像素的形成能夠在公知或慣用的裝置、條件下進行。例如,能夠如下所述製作。首先,將著色固化性樹脂組合物塗布在基板上,通過加熱乾燥(預烘焙)和/或減壓乾燥,從而將溶劑等揮發成分除去而乾燥,得到平滑的著色組合物層。作為塗布方法,可列舉旋塗法、狹縫塗布法、狹縫和旋轉塗布法等。The formation of pixels of each color by photolithography can be performed under known or customary equipment and conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows. First, the colored curable resin composition is applied on a substrate, and dried by heating (pre-baking) and/or under reduced pressure to remove volatile components such as the solvent and drying to obtain a smooth colored composition layer. As the coating method, a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit and spin coating method, etc. can be cited.
接下來,經由用於形成目標的著色圖案的光掩模對著色組合物層進行曝光。由於能夠對曝光面全體均勻地照射平行光線,進行光掩模與形成了著色組合物層的基板的正確的對位,因此優選使用掩模對準器和步進器等曝光裝置。Next, the coloring composition layer is exposed to light via a photomask for forming the target coloring pattern. Since it is possible to uniformly irradiate the entire exposure surface with parallel light and perform accurate alignment of the photomask and the substrate on which the coloring composition layer is formed, it is preferable to use exposure devices such as a mask aligner and a stepper.
通過使曝光後的著色組合物層與顯影液接觸而顯影,從而在基板上形成著色圖案。通過顯影,著色組合物層的未曝光部在顯影液中溶解而被除去。作為顯影液,例如優選氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉和氫氧化四甲基銨等鹼性化合物的水溶液。顯影方法可以是旋覆浸沒法、浸漬法和噴霧法等的任一種。進而,在顯影時可使基板傾斜任意的角度。顯影後優選進行水洗。 優選對得到的著色圖案進一步進行後烘焙。 能夠使得到的著色圖案作為濾色器而構成。The coloring composition layer after exposure is brought into contact with a developing solution for development, thereby forming a coloring pattern on the substrate. By development, the unexposed part of the coloring composition layer is dissolved and removed in the developer. As the developer, for example, aqueous solutions of alkaline compounds such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, and tetramethylammonium hydroxide are preferred. The development method may be any of the rotary immersion method, dipping method, and spray method. Furthermore, the substrate can be inclined at an arbitrary angle during development. It is preferable to wash with water after development. Preferably, the obtained colored pattern is further post-baked. The resulting colored pattern can be constructed as a color filter.
利用本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,能夠製造耐熱性特別優異的濾色器。該濾色器可用作在顯示裝置(例如,液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)和固體攝像元件中使用的濾色器。 實施例The coloring curable resin composition of the present invention can produce a color filter having particularly excellent heat resistance. This color filter can be used as a color filter used in display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging elements. Example
以下列舉實施例對本發明更具體地說明,但本發明根本上不受下述實施例的限制,在可適合前・後述的主要内容的範圍内適當地加以改變來實施也當然可以,它們都包含在本發明的技術範圍中。應予說明,以下中,只要無特别說明,“份”意味著“質量份”,“%”意味著“質量%”。The following examples are given to illustrate the present invention more specifically, but the present invention is not limited by the following examples at all, and of course it can be implemented with appropriate changes within the scope of the main content described above and below. They all include In the technical scope of the present invention. It should be noted that in the following, unless otherwise specified, "parts" means "parts by mass", and "%" means "% by mass".
(合成例1) 在具備冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入由式(AXa-1)表示的化合物10份、氯仿300份和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺5.7份,在攪拌下邊維持20℃以下,邊滴加亞硫醯氯12.6份,維持5小時使其反應。然後,在攪拌下邊維持在20℃以下,邊滴加N-乙基甲胺6.7份和三乙胺11.5份的混合液。然後,在同溫度下攪拌5小時使其反應。接下來用旋轉蒸發器對得到的反應混合物進行溶劑餾除後,加入少量甲醇,劇烈地攪拌。邊攪拌邊將該混合物加入離子交換水375份的混合液中,使結晶析出。將析出的結晶過濾分離,用離子交換水充分清洗,在60℃下減壓乾燥,得到了由式(AXa-1a)表示的化合物10.7份。(Synthesis example 1) Into a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10 parts of the compound represented by the formula (AXa-1), 300 parts of chloroform, and 5.7 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide were put into the flask, and maintained under stirring Below 20°C, 12.6 parts of sulfite chloride was added dropwise, and the reaction was maintained for 5 hours. Then, while maintaining the temperature below 20°C under stirring, a mixed solution of 6.7 parts of N-ethylmethylamine and 11.5 parts of triethylamine was added dropwise. Then, it was stirred at the same temperature for 5 hours for reaction. Next, after distilling off the solvent of the obtained reaction mixture with a rotary evaporator, a small amount of methanol was added and stirred vigorously. This mixture was added to a mixed solution of 375 parts of ion-exchanged water while stirring to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were separated by filtration, sufficiently washed with ion-exchanged water, and dried under reduced pressure at 60° C. to obtain 10.7 parts of the compound represented by the formula (AXa-1a).
[化學式30] [Chemical formula 30]
由式(AXa-1a)表示的化合物的鑒定 (質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/Z=701.9[M-Cl]+ 確切質量:736.4Identification (mass analysis) of the compound represented by the formula (AXa-1a) Ionization mode=ESI+: m/Z=701.9[M-Cl] + exact mass: 736.4
在由式(AXa-1a)表示的化合物7.3份中加入甲醇400份,在20℃~30℃下攪拌1小時,得到了溶液。在該溶液中加入離子交換水400份,攪拌2小時,得到了溶液(AXa-1aKA)。 另一方面,在磷12鎢酸3氫9.6份中加入離子交換水28.8份,在20℃~30℃下攪拌1小時,接下來,加入甲醇28.8份,攪拌2小時,得到了溶液(AXa-1aKB)。在溶液(AXa-1aKA)中加入溶液(AXa-1aKB),在20℃~30℃下攪拌12小時。通過過濾將生成的沉澱物濾取,用離子交換水200份清洗2次,接下來用甲醇200份清洗2次。將濾取的結晶在60℃下乾燥24小時,得到了由式(AXa-1A)表示的化合物10.2份。400 parts of methanol was added to 7.3 parts of the compound represented by formula (AXa-1a), and it stirred at 20-30 degreeC for 1 hour, and obtained the solution. 400 parts of ion-exchange water was added to this solution, and it stirred for 2 hours, and obtained the solution (AXa-1aKA). On the other hand, 28.8 parts of ion-exchange water was added to 9.6 parts of phospho-12 tungstic acid 3 hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred at 20°C to 30°C for 1 hour. Next, 28.8 parts of methanol was added and stirred for 2 hours to obtain a solution (AXa- 1aKB). Add the solution (AXa-1aKB) to the solution (AXa-1aKA) and stir at 20°C~30°C for 12 hours. The generated precipitate was collected by filtration, washed twice with 200 parts of ion-exchanged water, and then washed twice with 200 parts of methanol. The filtered crystals were dried at 60°C for 24 hours to obtain 10.2 parts of the compound represented by the formula (AXa-1A).
[化學式31] [Chemical formula 31]
(合成例2) 在合成例1中代替N-乙基甲胺而使用2-乙基己胺以外,與合成例1同樣地合成,得到了由式(AXa-2A)表示的化合物10.2份。(Synthesis Example 2) In Synthesis Example 1, except that 2-ethylhexylamine was used instead of N-ethylmethylamine, it was synthesized in the same manner as Synthesis Example 1, and 10.2 parts of the compound represented by the formula (AXa-2A) was obtained.
[化學式32] [Chemical formula 32]
(合成例3) 在具有回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗和攪拌器的燒瓶內,使適量的氮流入而成為氮氣氛,裝入丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯100份,邊攪拌邊加熱到85℃。接下來,在該燒瓶內,使用滴液泵歷時約5小時滴入將甲基丙烯酸19份、丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷-8-基酯和丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷-9-基酯的混合物(含有比以摩爾比表示,為50:50)(商品名“E-DCPA”、株式會社大賽璐製造)171份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯40份中的溶液。另一方面,使用另外的滴液泵歷時約5小時向燒瓶內滴入將聚合引發劑2,2’-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)26份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯120份中的溶液。聚合引發劑的滴入結束後,在同溫度保持約3小時,然後冷卻到室溫,得到了固體成分43.5%的共聚物、樹脂(B-1)的溶液。得到的樹脂(B-1)的重均分子量為8000,分散度為1.98,固體成分換算的酸值為53mg-KOH/g。(Synthesis example 3) In a flask equipped with a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a stirrer, an appropriate amount of nitrogen was flowed into a nitrogen atmosphere, and 100 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was charged and heated to 85 while stirring. ℃. Next, in the flask, 19 parts of methacrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl acrylate and Acrylic acid 3,4-epoxy tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-9-yl ester mixture (content ratio expressed in molar ratio, 50:50) (trade name "E-DCPA", Co., Ltd. Made by Daicel) A solution of 171 parts dissolved in 40 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. On the other hand, 26 parts of polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl by dripping into the flask for about 5 hours using another drip pump. A solution in 120 parts of ether acetate. After the dripping of the polymerization initiator was completed, it was kept at the same temperature for about 3 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a solution of a copolymer and resin (B-1) with a solid content of 43.5%. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained resin (B-1) was 8000, the degree of dispersion was 1.98, and the acid value in terms of solid content was 53 mg-KOH/g.
[化學式33] [Chemical formula 33]
(合成例4) 在具有回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗和攪拌器的燒瓶內,使適量的氮流入而成為氮氣氛,裝入丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯280份,邊攪拌邊加熱到80℃。接下來,在該燒瓶內,使用滴液泵歷時約5小時滴入將丙烯酸38份、丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷-8和9-基酯的混合物(含有比以摩爾比表示,為50:50)(商品名“E-DCPA”、株式會社大賽璐製造)289份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯125份中的溶液。另一方面,使用另外的滴液泵歷時約6小時向燒瓶內滴入將聚合引發劑2,2-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)33份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯235份中的溶液。聚合引發劑的滴入結束後,在同溫度保持約4小時,然後冷卻到室溫,得到了固體成分35.1%的共聚物(樹脂(B-2))。得到的樹脂(B-2)的重均分子量為9200,分散度為2.08,固體成分換算的酸值為77mg-KOH/g。(Synthesis example 4) In a flask equipped with a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a stirrer, an appropriate amount of nitrogen was flowed into a nitrogen atmosphere, 280 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was charged, and heated to 80 parts while stirring. ℃. Next, in the flask, 38 parts of acrylic acid and 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8 and 9-yl ester of acrylic acid were dropped into the flask for about 5 hours using a dropping pump. A solution in which 289 parts of the mixture (the content ratio is represented by a molar ratio of 50:50) (trade name "E-DCPA", manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 125 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. On the other hand, 33 parts of polymerization initiator 2,2-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether by dripping into the flask for about 6 hours using another drip pump. A solution in 235 parts of acetate. After the dripping of the polymerization initiator was completed, it was kept at the same temperature for about 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer (resin (B-2)) with a solid content of 35.1%. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained resin (B-2) was 9,200, the degree of dispersion was 2.08, and the acid value in terms of solid content was 77 mg-KOH/g.
[化學式34] [Chemical formula 34]
樹脂的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量(MW)和數均分子量(Mn)的測定採用GPC法在以下的條件下進行。 裝置:HLC-8120GPC(東曹(株)製造) 柱:TSK-GELG2000HXL 柱溫度:40℃ 溶劑:THF 流速:1.0mL/min 被檢液固體成分濃度:0.001~0.01質量% 注入量:50μL 檢測器:RI 校正用標準物質:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500 (東曹(株)製造) 將上述得到的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量和數均分子量之比(Mw/Mn)作為分散度。The measurement of the weight average molecular weight (MW) and number average molecular weight (Mn) in terms of polystyrene of the resin was carried out under the following conditions by the GPC method. Device: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.) Column: TSK-GELG2000HXL Column temperature: 40°C Solvent: THF Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min Solid content concentration of the test liquid: 0.001 to 0.01 mass% Injection volume: 50 μL detector : RI standard material for calibration: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE (manufactured by Dongcao (strain) and conversion of the above-mentioned molecular weight), F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, and A-500 The ratio of the number average molecular weight (Mw/Mn) is taken as the degree of dispersion.
[著色固化性樹脂組合物的製備] 實施例1、2、比較例1 將下述表中所示的成分混合,得到了著色固化性樹脂組合物。[Preparation of colored curable resin composition] Examples 1, 2, and Comparative Example 1 The components shown in the following table were mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
【表3】 【table 3】
表中,各成分如以下所述。 染料(A-1):由式(AXa-1A)表示的化合物 染料(A-2):由式(AXa-2A)表示的化合物 染料(A-3):若丹明B(東京化成工業(株)製造) 樹脂(B):樹脂(B-1)(固體成分換算) 聚合性化合物(C):二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標 ) DPHA;日本化藥(株)製造) 聚合引發劑(D):N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(Irgacure(註冊商標 )OXE-01;BASF公司製造;O-醯基肟化合物) 溶劑(E-1):丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 溶劑(E-2):丙二醇單甲基醚 溶劑(E-3):乳酸乙酯 溶劑(E-4):二甲基甲醯胺 流平劑(F):メガファック(註冊商標)F554(DIC(株)製造)In the table, each component is as follows. Dye (A-1): Compound represented by formula (AXa-1A) Dye (A-2): Compound represented by formula (AXa-2A) Dye (A-3): Rhodamine B (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd.) Resin (B): Resin (B-1) (in terms of solid content) Polymerizable compound (C): Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) Polymerization initiation Agent (D): N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine (Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE-01; manufactured by BASF ; O-Acetyl oxime compound) Solvent (E-1): Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate solvent (E-2): Propylene glycol monomethyl ether solvent (E-3): Ethyl lactate solvent (E-4 ): Dimethylformamide leveling agent (F): Megofack (registered trademark) F554 (manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.)
[圖案的形成] 在2英寸見方的玻璃基板(イーグルXG;康寧公司製造)上採用旋塗法塗布著色感光性組合物後,在100℃下預烘焙3分鐘,得到了組合物層。冷却後,使形成了組合物層的玻璃基板與石英玻璃製光掩模的間隔成為100μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;トプコン(株)製造)在大氣氣氛下、以150mJ/cm2 的曝光量(365nm基准)進行光照射。作為光掩模,使用形成了100μm線和間隙圖案的光掩模。光照射後,將上述塗膜在包含非離子系表面活性劑0.12%和氫氧化鉀0.04%的水系顯影液中在23℃下浸漬顯影80秒,水洗後,在烘箱中、220℃下進行20分鐘後烘焙,得到了圖案。[Pattern formation] After applying the colored photosensitive composition to a 2-inch square glass substrate (Icer XG; manufactured by Corning Incorporated) by a spin coating method, it was pre-baked at 100° C. for 3 minutes to obtain a composition layer. After cooling, the gap between the glass substrate on which the composition layer was formed and the quartz glass photomask was 100 μm, and the exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by Topcon Co., Ltd.) was used to expose at 150 mJ/cm 2 in an air atmosphere. The amount of light (365nm reference) is irradiated. As the photomask, a photomask formed with a pattern of 100 μm lines and gaps was used. After light irradiation, the above-mentioned coating film was immersed and developed in an aqueous developer containing 0.12% of nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide at 23°C for 80 seconds. After washing with water, it was carried out in an oven at 220°C for 20 seconds. Bake in minutes and get the pattern.
[耐熱性評價] 在上述圖案的形成中,進行光照射時沒有經由光掩模以外,與上述同樣地得到了塗膜。使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;OLYMPUS公司製造)測定了得到的塗膜的色度。接著,將相同的塗膜在230℃下加熱了20分鐘後,使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;OLYMPUS公司製造)再次測定了色度,求出加熱前後的塗膜的色差(ΔEab*)。由實施例1和2的著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的塗膜的色差(ΔEab*)分別為4.5和3.8。另外,由比較例1的著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的塗膜的色差(ΔEab*)為80.1。由此可知,由本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的塗膜和圖案的耐熱性優異。[Evaluation of heat resistance] In the formation of the above-mentioned pattern, a coating film was obtained in the same manner as described above except that the photomask was not passed through the light irradiation. The chromaticity of the obtained coating film was measured using a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by OLYMPUS). Next, after heating the same coating film at 230°C for 20 minutes, the chromaticity was measured again using a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by OLYMPUS), and the color difference (ΔEab*) of the coating film before and after heating was determined. ). The color difference (ΔEab*) of the coating films formed from the colored curable resin compositions of Examples 1 and 2 were 4.5 and 3.8, respectively. In addition, the color difference (ΔEab*) of the coating film formed from the coloring curable resin composition of Comparative Example 1 was 80.1. From this, it can be seen that the coating film and pattern formed from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention have excellent heat resistance.
比較例2 (分散液的製作) 稱量10.0份的顏料紅81、分散劑DISPERBYK-LPN6919 (固體成分38%的丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯溶液)10.5份、作為分散樹脂的(樹脂B-2)的丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯溶液(固體成分35%)5.7份、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯163.7份後,裝入0.4μm的氧化鋯珠粒300份,使用塗料調理器(LAU公司製造)振盪3小時,製作分散液。Comparative Example 2 (Preparation of Dispersion Liquid) Weighed 10.0 parts of Pigment Red 81, dispersant DISPERBYK-LPN6919 (Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate Solution with 38% Solid Content) 10.5 parts, as a dispersion resin (Resin B- 2) After 5.7 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate solution (35% solid content) and 163.7 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 300 parts of 0.4μm zirconia beads are filled, and a paint conditioner ( LAU Corporation) shaken for 3 hours to prepare a dispersion.
(著色固化性樹脂組合物的製作) 將上述分散液: 15份; 鹼可溶性樹脂(B):樹脂(B-1)(固體成分換算) 1.0份; 聚合性化合物(C):二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標 ) DPHA;日本化藥(株)製造) 2.0份; 聚合引發劑(D):N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(Irgacure(註冊商標 )OXE-01;BASF公司製造;O-醯基肟化合物) 0.3份; 溶劑(E):丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 18份; 流平劑(H):聚醚改性矽油(固體成分換算) (TORAY SILICONE SH8400;东麗道康寧(株)製造) 0.09份 混合,得到了著色固化性樹脂組合物。(Preparation of colored curable resin composition) The above dispersion: 15 parts; alkali-soluble resin (B): Resin (B-1) (solid content) 1.0 parts; polymerizable compound (C): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate Ester (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) octyl octyl group (2-phenylmethyl thioalkyl) (D) 2-phenyl-methyl thiol group; polymerization initiator (D) 2.0 parts -1-Ketone-2-imine (Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE-01; manufactured by BASF; O-amino oxime compound) 0.3 copies; solvent (E): propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 18 copies Leveling agent (H): Polyether modified silicone oil (solid content conversion) (TORAY SILICONE SH8400; manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), mixed with 9 copies.
採用與實施例1、2和比較例1同樣的方法評價了耐熱性,結果色差(ΔEab*)為17.7。 產業上的可利用性The heat resistance was evaluated by the same method as in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example 1. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab*) was 17.7. Industrial availability
如果使用本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,則能夠提供具有良好的耐熱性的濾色器。該濾色器可用作在顯示裝置(例如,液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)和固體攝像元件中使用的濾色器。If the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is used, a color filter having good heat resistance can be provided. This color filter can be used as a color filter used in display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging elements.
(無)(no)
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016009261 | 2016-01-20 | ||
JP2016-009261 | 2016-01-20 | ||
JP2016-217221 | 2016-11-07 | ||
JP2016217221A JP6943558B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-11-07 | Color curable resin composition, color filter, and display device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201736956A TW201736956A (en) | 2017-10-16 |
TWI707201B true TWI707201B (en) | 2020-10-11 |
Family
ID=59394556
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW105142694A TWI707201B (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-12-22 | Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6943558B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102114951B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN106990672A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI707201B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3444290A1 (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-02-20 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Indicator system |
JP7283887B2 (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2023-05-30 | 保土谷化学工業株式会社 | Coloring composition containing salt-forming compound comprising xanthene cationic dye and anionic dye, colorant for color filter, and color filter |
JP7312015B2 (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | 東友ファインケム株式会社 | Colored curable resin composition |
WO2020170944A1 (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-27 | 住友化学株式会社 | Colored curable resin composition, color filter, and display device |
JP7527929B2 (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2024-08-05 | 保土谷化学工業株式会社 | Xanthene dye, coloring composition containing the dye, colorant for color filter, and color filter |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011037195A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-03-31 | 東洋インキ製造株式会社 | Coloring composition and color filter |
TW201303385A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-16 | Jsr Corp | Color filter, liquid crystal display device, and method for fabricating color filter |
WO2014123124A1 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-14 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Colorant dispersion liquid, manufacturing method for colorant dispersion liquid, colored resin composition for color filter, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic light-emitting display device |
TW201437289A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-10-01 | Dnp Fine Chemicals Co Ltd | Color resin composition for color filter, color material dispersion liquid, color filter, liquid crystal display device and organic light emitting display device |
TW201512776A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-04-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Colored curable resin composition |
TW201537295A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-10-01 | Chi Mei Corp | Blue photosensitive resin composition for color filter and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001081348A (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-03-27 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | Colored photosensitive composition |
JP5251329B2 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2013-07-31 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Blue coloring composition for color filter, color filter, and color display device |
JP5493381B2 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2014-05-14 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Coloring composition for color filter and color filter using the same |
JP2011186043A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-22 | Dic Corp | Blue pigment for color filter, and color filter |
JP5962042B2 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2016-08-03 | 住友化学株式会社 | Colored curable resin composition |
JP2012233033A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-11-29 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | Salt for dye |
JP5953754B2 (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2016-07-20 | 住友化学株式会社 | Colored curable resin composition |
JP5482878B2 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2014-05-07 | Jsr株式会社 | Colorant, coloring composition, color filter and display element |
JP2013205834A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-07 | Fujifilm Corp | Colored curable composition, color filter and method for producing color filter, and image display device |
TW201411282A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-03-16 | Jsr Corp | Coloring composition, color filter and display element |
TWI628218B (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2018-07-01 | 東友精細化工有限公司 | Colored curable resin composition |
JP5895925B2 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2016-03-30 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Non-aqueous dispersant, color material dispersion for color filter, color filter, liquid crystal display device and organic light emitting display device |
JP6256126B2 (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2018-01-10 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Color material dispersion composition, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic light emitting display device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-07 JP JP2016217221A patent/JP6943558B2/en active Active
- 2016-12-22 TW TW105142694A patent/TWI707201B/en active
- 2016-12-27 KR KR1020160179977A patent/KR102114951B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2017
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201710043560.9A patent/CN106990672A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011037195A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-03-31 | 東洋インキ製造株式会社 | Coloring composition and color filter |
TW201303385A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-16 | Jsr Corp | Color filter, liquid crystal display device, and method for fabricating color filter |
WO2014123124A1 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-14 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Colorant dispersion liquid, manufacturing method for colorant dispersion liquid, colored resin composition for color filter, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic light-emitting display device |
TW201437289A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-10-01 | Dnp Fine Chemicals Co Ltd | Color resin composition for color filter, color material dispersion liquid, color filter, liquid crystal display device and organic light emitting display device |
TW201512776A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-04-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Colored curable resin composition |
TW201537295A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-10-01 | Chi Mei Corp | Blue photosensitive resin composition for color filter and application thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR102114951B1 (en) | 2020-05-25 |
JP6943558B2 (en) | 2021-10-06 |
TW201736956A (en) | 2017-10-16 |
CN106990672A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
KR20170087401A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
JP2017128708A (en) | 2017-07-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI707001B (en) | Colored curable resin composition | |
TWI709618B (en) | Color dispersion | |
TWI733945B (en) | Colored curable resin composition, color filter formed from the colored curable resin composition and display device including the color filter | |
TWI707201B (en) | Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device | |
TWI726998B (en) | Colored curable resin composition, color filter and liquid crystal display device | |
TWI738797B (en) | Compound, colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device | |
TWI696889B (en) | Colored curable resin composition, color filter and liquid crystal display device | |
TWI610134B (en) | Colored photosensitive resin composition | |
TWI716505B (en) | Compound, coloring composition, color filter and display device | |
TWI770053B (en) | Colored curable resin composition, color filter, and display device | |
TW201726818A (en) | Novel compound, coloring dispersion, colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device consisting of rings and onium nitrogen atom and other anions | |
TWI746612B (en) | Compound, coloring composition, fiber material, color filter and display device | |
JP6588254B2 (en) | Colored curable resin composition, color filter, and liquid crystal display device | |
JP2017016099A (en) | Coloring curable resin composition, color filter and display device | |
TWI745479B (en) | Colored composition, colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device | |
TWI716503B (en) | Novel cyanine compound, coloring curable resin composition containing the same, color filter and display device containing the same | |
TW202035572A (en) | Colored curable resin composition, color filter, and display device | |
TWI794147B (en) | Compound, colored curable resin composition, color filter and liquid crystal display device | |
TWI815989B (en) | Colored curable resin compositions, color filters, display elements and solid-state imaging elements | |
JP7497998B2 (en) | Colored curable resin composition, color filter and solid-state imaging device | |
TWI708772B (en) | Compound, colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device | |
KR20210030340A (en) | Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device | |
TW202106820A (en) | Colored curable resin composition | |
TW202204327A (en) | Phenothiazinyl compound and curable resin composition containing the same having excellent light resistance | |
WO2020100646A1 (en) | Colored curable resin composition |