TWI707075B - Drum washing machine - Google Patents

Drum washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI707075B
TWI707075B TW109100767A TW109100767A TWI707075B TW I707075 B TWI707075 B TW I707075B TW 109100767 A TW109100767 A TW 109100767A TW 109100767 A TW109100767 A TW 109100767A TW I707075 B TWI707075 B TW I707075B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cover
main body
operation display
lock
washing machine
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TW109100767A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202020260A (en
Inventor
梶原裕志
川名啟之
神藤健
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日商松下知識產權經營股份有限公司
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
    • D06F34/34Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress characterised by mounting or attachment features, e.g. detachable control panels or detachable display panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

本揭示之滾筒式洗衣機,包含:在前面具有取出、放入洗滌衣物之開口部的本體、及開閉自如地覆蓋本體之開口部的蓋體。進而,本揭示之滾筒式洗衣機還具備配置於蓋體,並具有輸入部及顯示部的操作顯示部。本揭示之滾筒式洗衣機,由於操作顯示部設置於蓋體,因此設置於本體側之開口部可以設置於較習知更高的位置。藉此,對使用者來說可以提供一種提高了衣物之取出作業性的滾筒式洗衣機。 The drum-type washing machine of the present disclosure includes a main body with an opening for taking out and putting in the laundry at the front, and a cover that can open and close the opening of the main body. Furthermore, the drum-type washing machine of the present disclosure further includes an operation display unit which is arranged on the cover and has an input unit and a display unit. In the drum type washing machine of the present disclosure, since the operation display part is arranged on the cover body, the opening part arranged on the body side can be arranged at a higher position than conventional ones. Thereby, it is possible for the user to provide a drum type washing machine with improved workability of taking out clothes.

Description

滾筒式洗衣機 Drum washing machine 發明領域 Invention field

本揭示是有關於一種進行洗衣步驟、洗清步驟、及脫水步驟中至少1個的滾筒式洗衣機。 The present disclosure relates to a drum washing machine that performs at least one of the washing step, the washing step, and the dehydrating step.

發明背景 Background of the invention

過去,這種滾筒式洗衣機在本體之上面前部配置有具備輸入機構及顯示機構的操作顯示部。而且,已經有提出藉將操作顯示部加大,來提高使用者在使用輸入機構輸入洗衣步驟、洗清步驟、及脫水步驟等之種類時的操作性,以及,顯示機構之辨識性(參照專利文獻1)。 In the past, such a drum-type washing machine was provided with an operation display unit including an input mechanism and a display mechanism on the upper and front portion of the main body. Moreover, it has been proposed to enlarge the operation display unit to improve the user's operability when using the input mechanism to input the types of washing steps, washing steps, and dehydration steps, as well as the visibility of the display mechanism (see patent Literature 1).

然而,上述習知的滾筒式洗衣機中,由於操作顯示部配置於上面前部,因此衣物取出用之開口部成為設置於操作顯示部的下方。為此,操作顯示部與設置於本體內部的水槽之間在高度方向上必須有間隔。因此,水槽會成為配置於等同於操作顯示部之高度的較低的位置。其結果,在本體整體已經小型化時,位於本體前面之衣物取出用之開口部的位置已變低,而有衣物之取出作業性變差的問題。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional drum-type washing machine, since the operation display part is arrange|positioned at the upper front part, the opening part for laundry removal is provided below the operation display part. For this reason, there must be an interval in the height direction between the operation display part and the water tank provided inside the main body. Therefore, the water tank is arranged at a low position equal to the height of the operation display part. As a result, when the entire main body has been miniaturized, the position of the opening for taking out the clothes at the front of the main body has been lowered, and there is a problem that the workability of taking out clothes is deteriorated.

先前技術文獻 Prior art literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2012-75685號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-75685

發明概要 Summary of the invention

本揭示是為了解決上述習知之課題而所創建成者,其目的在於提供一種將衣物取出用之開口部的位置提高,可提昇衣物之取出作業性的滾筒式洗衣機。 The present disclosure was created in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its purpose is to provide a drum-type washing machine that improves the position of the opening for taking out the clothes and improves the workability of taking out the clothes.

為解決上述以往之課題,本揭示之滾筒式洗衣機包含:本體,在前面具有取出、放入洗滌衣物之開口部;及蓋體,開閉自如地覆蓋本體之開口部。而且,在蓋體配置具有輸入部及顯示部的操作顯示部。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the past, the drum type washing machine of the present disclosure includes: a main body with an opening for taking out and putting the laundry in the front; and a cover that can open and close the opening of the main body. Furthermore, an operation display unit having an input unit and a display unit is arranged on the cover.

依如此之構成,由於是將操作顯示部設置於蓋體,因此可以將設置於本體側之開口部設置於較以往更高的位置。因此,能提昇衣物之取出作業性。 With such a configuration, since the operation display portion is provided on the cover body, the opening portion provided on the main body side can be provided at a higher position than before. Therefore, the workability of taking out clothes can be improved.

依本揭示之滾筒洗衣機的構成,由於可以將洗滌衣物投入用之開口部設置於較高的位置,因此能提昇洗滌衣物之取出作業性。 According to the structure of the drum washing machine of the present disclosure, since the opening for feeding the laundry can be set at a higher position, the workability of taking out the laundry can be improved.

1、100‧‧‧本體 1, 100‧‧‧ ontology

2‧‧‧水槽 2‧‧‧Sink

3‧‧‧旋轉滾筒 3‧‧‧Rotating drum

4‧‧‧衣物出入口 4‧‧‧Clothing entrance

5‧‧‧前部框體 5‧‧‧Front frame

6、42‧‧‧開口部 6, 42‧‧‧ opening

9‧‧‧蓋體 9‧‧‧Cover body

10‧‧‧透孔 10‧‧‧through hole

11‧‧‧馬達 11‧‧‧Motor

12‧‧‧注水管路 12‧‧‧Water injection pipeline

13‧‧‧排水管路 13‧‧‧Drainage line

14‧‧‧注水閥 14‧‧‧Water injection valve

15‧‧‧排水閥 15‧‧‧Drain valve

16、500‧‧‧操作顯示部 16, 500‧‧‧Operation display

17‧‧‧洗劑投入盒 17‧‧‧Lotion input box

18‧‧‧洗劑投入盒蓋 18‧‧‧Put the lotion into the lid

21‧‧‧上連結構件 21‧‧‧Upper connecting member

22‧‧‧下連結構件 22‧‧‧Lower connecting member

23‧‧‧上臂部 23‧‧‧Upper arm

24‧‧‧上支軸部 24‧‧‧Upper pivot

24a‧‧‧中心軸 24a‧‧‧Central axis

25‧‧‧下臂部 25‧‧‧Lower arm

26‧‧‧下支軸部 26‧‧‧Lower support shaft

27‧‧‧上軸承構件 27‧‧‧Upper bearing component

28‧‧‧下軸承構件 28‧‧‧Lower bearing component

29‧‧‧側壁 29‧‧‧Sidewall

31‧‧‧前面 31‧‧‧Front

32‧‧‧下邊 32‧‧‧Bottom

33‧‧‧窗玻璃 33‧‧‧Window glass

34‧‧‧窗襯墊 34‧‧‧Window liner

35‧‧‧鎖扣 35‧‧‧Lock

36‧‧‧蓋鎖孔 36‧‧‧Cover lock hole

37‧‧‧制動片 37‧‧‧Brake Pad

38‧‧‧突起部 38‧‧‧Protrusion

40‧‧‧下部面板 40‧‧‧Lower panel

41‧‧‧分割間隙 41‧‧‧Separation gap

43‧‧‧罩蓋 43‧‧‧Cover

44‧‧‧上面 44‧‧‧Top

45‧‧‧下面 45‧‧‧below

46、47‧‧‧引線 46、47‧‧‧Lead

48‧‧‧連接件 48‧‧‧Connector

49‧‧‧引線蓋 49‧‧‧Lead cap

49a‧‧‧配合面 49a‧‧‧Mating surface

49b‧‧‧引線收納部 49b‧‧‧Lead receiving part

50‧‧‧蓋 50‧‧‧cover

51‧‧‧蓋背板 51‧‧‧Cover back plate

51a‧‧‧卡合爪 51a‧‧‧Clamping claw

52‧‧‧孔部 52‧‧‧Kongbu

53a‧‧‧鎖扣軸 53a‧‧‧Lock shaft

54‧‧‧鎖扣彈簧 54‧‧‧Lock spring

55‧‧‧握把 55‧‧‧Grip

56‧‧‧握把彈簧 56‧‧‧Grip spring

57‧‧‧連結棒 57‧‧‧Connecting rod

58‧‧‧裝飾板 58‧‧‧Decorative board

59‧‧‧斜面 59‧‧‧Slope

60‧‧‧窗罩 60‧‧‧Window Cover

60a‧‧‧兩側面 60a‧‧‧Two sides

60b、97、98‧‧‧台階部 60b, 97, 98‧‧‧Step

60c‧‧‧卡合孔 60c‧‧‧Snap hole

61‧‧‧外緣 61‧‧‧Outer edge

62‧‧‧內緣 62‧‧‧Inner edge

63‧‧‧夾持部 63‧‧‧Clamping part

64‧‧‧塗裝範圍 64‧‧‧Coating range

65‧‧‧靠近上方側面部 65‧‧‧Close to the upper side

66‧‧‧上面 66‧‧‧top

67‧‧‧操作顯示板 67‧‧‧Operation display panel

68‧‧‧操作顯示基板 68‧‧‧Operation display board

69‧‧‧中間構件 69‧‧‧Intermediate member

70、71、72‧‧‧卡止部 70, 71, 72‧‧‧Locking part

73、76‧‧‧窗框構件 73、76‧‧‧Window frame components

74、75‧‧‧嵌合間隙 74、75‧‧‧Mating gap

77‧‧‧按壓部 77‧‧‧Pressing part

78‧‧‧固定銷 78‧‧‧Fixed pin

79‧‧‧排水過濾器 79‧‧‧Drain filter

80、81‧‧‧軸承部 80、81‧‧‧Bearing department

82‧‧‧透明度高的區域 82‧‧‧Highly transparent area

84、85‧‧‧軸部 84、85‧‧‧Shaft

86‧‧‧凹部 86‧‧‧Concave

88‧‧‧突條 88‧‧‧Protrusions

89‧‧‧左軸部 89‧‧‧Left shaft

90‧‧‧爪部 90‧‧‧Claw

91‧‧‧傾斜肋 91‧‧‧Tilt Rib

92‧‧‧左軸承部 92‧‧‧Left bearing

93‧‧‧傾斜面 93‧‧‧inclined surface

94‧‧‧限制肋 94‧‧‧Limiting rib

95‧‧‧右軸部 95‧‧‧right shaft

96‧‧‧右軸承部 96‧‧‧Right bearing

99‧‧‧拉出部 99‧‧‧Extraction part

a‧‧‧前後方向間隔 a‧‧‧Interval in front and back direction

b‧‧‧寬度方向上的突出量 b‧‧‧The amount of protrusion in the width direction

B‧‧‧範圍 B‧‧‧Scope

C‧‧‧區間 C‧‧‧Interval

F1,F2‧‧‧外力 F1, F2‧‧‧External force

W1‧‧‧蓋體之橫寬尺寸 W1‧‧‧The width of the cover

W2‧‧‧本體之橫寬尺寸 W2‧‧‧The width of the body

W3‧‧‧操作顯示部之縱寬 W3‧‧‧Vertical width of operation display

圖1是本揭示之實施形態的滾筒式洗衣機的整體立體圖。 Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of a drum type washing machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

圖2是打開該滾筒式洗衣機之蓋體後之狀態的整體立體圖。 Fig. 2 is an overall perspective view of the state after opening the cover of the drum-type washing machine.

圖3是顯示該滾筒式洗衣機之縱剖面的圖。 Fig. 3 is a view showing a longitudinal section of the drum-type washing machine.

圖4是卸下該蓋體後之該滾筒式洗衣機的整體立體圖。 Figure 4 is an overall perspective view of the drum-type washing machine with the cover removed.

圖5是顯示該蓋體與該滾筒式洗衣機之本體部的連結部之主要部位立體圖。 Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the main part of the connection between the cover and the main body of the drum-type washing machine.

圖6是顯示該連結部之主要部位立體圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the connecting portion.

圖7是顯示該連結部之周邊構造的主要部位立體圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the main part showing the peripheral structure of the connecting portion.

圖8是引線蓋之立體圖。 Figure 8 is a perspective view of the lead cover.

圖9是顯示該連結部之主要部位立體圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the connecting portion.

圖10是顯示該連結部之周邊構造的主要部位立體圖。 Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the main part showing the peripheral structure of the connecting portion.

圖11是顯示該連結部之主要部位透視立體圖。 Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing the main part of the connecting portion.

圖12是顯示該連結部之主要部位立體圖。 Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the main part of the connecting portion.

圖13是顯示用以顯示該連結部之主要部位剖面的圖。 FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a cross-section of the main part of the connecting portion.

圖14是顯示用以顯示該連結部之主要部位剖面的圖。 Fig. 14 is a diagram showing a cross-section of the main part of the connecting portion.

圖15是顯示操作顯示部之立體圖。 Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing the operation display unit.

圖16是卸下操作顯示部及窗框構件後之狀態的該蓋體之主要部位立體圖。 Fig. 16 is a perspective view of the main part of the cover in a state where the operation display portion and the window frame member are removed.

圖17是卸下窗框構件後之狀態的該蓋體之主要部位立體圖。 Fig. 17 is a perspective view of the main part of the cover in a state where the window frame member is removed.

圖18是顯示該蓋部之主要部位立體圖。 Figure 18 is a perspective view showing the main part of the cover.

圖19A是顯示突條之周邊構造的縱剖面的圖。 Fig. 19A is a diagram showing a longitudinal section of the peripheral structure of the protrusion.

圖19B是顯示該蓋體之主要部位縱剖面的圖。 Fig. 19B is a view showing a longitudinal section of the main part of the cover.

圖20是顯示該蓋體之主要零件之分解立體圖。 Fig. 20 is an exploded perspective view showing the main parts of the cover.

圖21是該蓋體之分解立體圖。 Figure 21 is an exploded perspective view of the cover.

圖22是該蓋體之主要部位分解立體圖。 Figure 22 is an exploded perspective view of the main parts of the cover.

圖23是顯示該蓋體之主要部位剖面的圖。 Fig. 23 is a view showing a cross section of the main part of the cover.

圖24是用以說明握把、連結棒、及鎖扣(latch)之俯視圖。 Fig. 24 is a plan view for explaining the grip, the connecting rod, and the latch.

圖25是該蓋體之主要部位立體圖。 Figure 25 is a perspective view of the main part of the cover.

圖26是該蓋體之主要部位立體圖。 Figure 26 is a perspective view of the main parts of the cover.

圖27是顯示握把之周邊構造的立體圖。 Fig. 27 is a perspective view showing the peripheral structure of the grip.

圖28是顯示用以顯示握把之周邊構造的縱剖面的圖。 Fig. 28 is a diagram showing a longitudinal section showing the peripheral structure of the grip.

圖29是下部面板為開放之狀態之該滾筒式洗衣機的立體圖。 Fig. 29 is a perspective view of the drum-type washing machine with the lower panel open.

圖30是顯示該下部面板之連結部的分解立體圖。 Fig. 30 is an exploded perspective view showing the connecting portion of the lower panel.

圖31是顯示該下部面板之連結部的分解立體圖。 Fig. 31 is an exploded perspective view showing the connecting portion of the lower panel.

圖32是顯示該下部管之連結部的組裝狀態之立體圖。 Fig. 32 is a perspective view showing the assembled state of the connecting portion of the lower pipe.

圖33是顯示該下部管之連結部的組裝狀態之俯視圖。 Fig. 33 is a plan view showing the assembled state of the connecting portion of the lower pipe.

圖34是習知之滾筒式洗衣機的整體立體圖。 Fig. 34 is an overall perspective view of a conventional drum-type washing machine.

用以實施發明之形態 The form used to implement the invention

以下,參照附圖來說明本揭示的實施形態。再者,本發明並不受本實施形態所限定。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the present invention is not limited by this embodiment.

圖1是本揭示之實施形態的滾筒式洗衣機的整體立體圖。圖2是打開該滾筒式洗衣機之蓋體時之狀態的整體立體圖。圖3是顯示該滾筒式洗衣機之縱剖面的圖。以下,以圖3所示之方向定義前後方向及上下方向。 Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of a drum type washing machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 2 is an overall perspective view of the state when the cover of the drum-type washing machine is opened. Fig. 3 is a view showing a longitudinal section of the drum-type washing machine. Hereinafter, the front-rear direction and the up-down direction are defined in the directions shown in FIG. 3.

在圖3中,在滾筒式洗衣機之本體1內,水槽2藉未示於圖中之緩衝機構支撐,形成為可搖動之狀態。在水槽2配置有有底圓筒形狀之旋轉滾筒3,令該旋轉滾筒3之旋轉滾筒3的軸心方向由前方側朝後方側向下傾斜地設置且該旋轉滾筒3旋轉自如地配置於水槽2內。水槽2,是在前方側具備相通於旋轉滾筒3之開口端的衣物出入口4。前部框體5,是構成本體1之前面。前部框體5,是在前方具備開口部6。開啟蓋體9,使其呈開放狀態,藉此從開口部6經由衣物出入口4而自旋轉滾筒3內取出洗滌衣物或將洗滌衣物放入該旋轉滾筒3內。 In Fig. 3, in the main body 1 of the drum-type washing machine, the water tank 2 is supported by a buffer mechanism not shown in the figure, and is formed in a shakeable state. A bottomed cylindrical rotating drum 3 is arranged in the water tank 2. The axis of the rotating drum 3 of the rotating drum 3 is inclined downward from the front side to the rear side, and the rotating drum 3 is rotatably arranged in the water tank 2 Inside. The water tank 2 is provided with a clothes inlet 4 communicating with the open end of the rotating drum 3 on the front side. The front frame 5 constitutes the front surface of the main body 1. The front frame body 5 is provided with an opening 6 at the front. The cover 9 is opened to be in an open state, thereby taking out the laundry from the rotating drum 3 through the laundry inlet 4 from the opening 6 or putting the laundry into the rotating drum 3.

在旋轉滾筒3之周面,形成有與水槽2內相通之多數個透孔10。藉安裝於水槽2之背面側的馬達11,驅動旋轉滾筒3而使其往正轉及逆轉方向旋轉。在水槽2配管連接有注水管路12及排水管路13。藉注水閥14及排水閥15之控制,來進行對水槽2內注水以及排水。 A plurality of through holes 10 communicating with the inside of the water tank 2 are formed on the peripheral surface of the rotating drum 3. The motor 11 installed on the back side of the water tank 2 drives the rotating drum 3 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions. A water injection pipe 12 and a drain pipe 13 are connected to the water tank 2 piping. The water filling and draining into the water tank 2 are performed by the control of the water filling valve 14 and the drain valve 15.

在本體1之上部配置有洗劑投入盒17。藉使洗劑投入盒17配置於本體1之側面側,能將水槽2配置於上方。 使用者在運轉前先打開配置於本體1之頂面的洗劑投入盒蓋18。然後,使用者將洗劑及柔軟劑投入洗劑投入盒17中。 A lotion injection box 17 is arranged on the upper part of the main body 1. If the lotion injection box 17 is arranged on the side surface of the main body 1, the water tank 2 can be arranged above. The user first opens the lotion injection box cover 18 arranged on the top surface of the main body 1 before operation. Then, the user puts lotion and softener into the lotion input box 17.

本體1之前部框體5形成為垂直(包括略垂直在內)之平面。在前部框體5支撐蓋體9,使其呈旋轉自如之狀態。蓋體9為矩形(包括略矩形在內),且蓋體9之橫寬尺寸是與本體1之橫寬尺寸相同(包括略相同在內)。蓋體9是構成為,在蓋體9為閉塞之狀態下,蓋體9之上面成為與本體1之上面為同一面(包括略同一面在內),蓋體9之兩側面成為與本體1之兩側面為同一面(包括略同一面在內)。 The front frame 5 of the main body 1 is formed as a vertical (including slightly vertical) plane. The cover body 9 is supported on the front frame body 5 so that it can rotate freely. The cover 9 is rectangular (including a slightly rectangular shape), and the lateral width of the cover 9 is the same as the lateral width of the main body 1 (including slightly the same). The cover 9 is configured such that when the cover 9 is closed, the upper surface of the cover 9 becomes the same surface as the upper surface of the main body 1 (including substantially the same surface), and the two side surfaces of the cover 9 become the same as the upper surface of the main body 1. The two sides are the same (including slightly the same side).

在本體1之前部框體5,於蓋體9之下方位置支撐下部面板40,使其呈旋轉自如之狀態。下部面板40,覆蓋用以過濾來自水槽2之排水的排水過濾器79(參照圖29)。在蓋體9與下部面板40為閉塞狀態下,以蓋體9之前面與下部面板40之前面成為同一面(包括略同一面在內)的方式構成。下部面板40,與蓋體9同樣,橫寬尺寸是與本體1之橫寬尺寸相同(包括略相同在內)。又,使下部面板40之兩側面構成為與本體1之兩側面同一面(包括略同一面在內)。 The front frame 5 of the main body 1 supports the lower panel 40 at a position below the cover 9 so as to be in a freely rotatable state. The lower panel 40 covers a drain filter 79 for filtering the drain from the water tank 2 (refer to FIG. 29). When the lid body 9 and the lower panel 40 are in a closed state, the front face of the lid body 9 and the front face of the lower panel 40 are formed on the same surface (including substantially the same surface). The lower panel 40 is the same as the cover 9 and has the same horizontal width as the main body 1 (including slightly the same). In addition, the two side surfaces of the lower panel 40 are configured to be the same surface (including substantially the same surface) as the two side surfaces of the main body 1.

在蓋體9之上部配置有操作顯示部16。操作顯示部16,包含輸入部及顯示部。使用者依照需要來操作操作顯示部16之輸入部,藉此可進行希望之運轉內容之設定、開始運轉、及暫時停止。又,使用者可以藉由操作顯示部16之顯示部來確認運轉之設定狀態及進行狀態。將操作顯示部16配置於蓋體9之上面,藉此可以由本體1上部取消操作顯示部。藉此,可將水槽2配置於上方,而可提昇對旋轉 滾筒3之洗滌衣物的取出放入作業性。 An operation display unit 16 is arranged on the upper part of the cover 9. The operation display unit 16 includes an input unit and a display unit. The user operates the input unit of the operation display unit 16 as needed, thereby setting the desired operation content, starting operation, and temporarily stopping. In addition, the user can confirm the setting status and progress status of the operation by operating the display unit of the display unit 16. The operation display part 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the cover 9 so that the operation display part can be eliminated from the upper part of the main body 1. Thereby, the water tank 2 can be arranged above, and the rotation The drum 3 is easy to take out and put out the laundry.

打開呈四角形狀(包括略四角形狀在內)之蓋體9,並將洗滌衣物投入旋轉滾筒3內,再操作操作顯示部16,即開始運轉。藉由運轉之開始,開啟注水閥14。然後,對洗劑投入盒17內注入水,一邊將投入洗劑投入盒17中之洗劑沖出,一邊透過注水管路12對水槽2內進行預定量之注水。接著,藉由馬達11驅動旋轉滾筒3而使其旋轉,開始洗衣行程。洗衣行程中之洗滌衣物,藉由旋轉滾筒3之旋轉而在旋轉方向上重複被提起後落下的攪拌動作,進行洗衣。 Open the cover 9 in the quadrangular shape (including the slightly quadrangular shape), put the laundry into the rotating drum 3, and then operate the operation display unit 16 to start the operation. With the start of the operation, the water injection valve 14 is opened. Then, water is injected into the lotion injection box 17, while flushing out the lotion in the lotion injection box 17, a predetermined amount of water is injected into the water tank 2 through the water injection pipe 12. Next, the motor 11 drives the rotating drum 3 to rotate, and the washing process starts. In the washing process, the laundry is washed by the rotation of the rotating drum 3 to repeat the stirring action of being lifted and then dropped in the rotating direction to perform washing.

在所需的洗衣時間之後,排水閥15會打開,使骯髒的洗滌液從排水管路13排出。藉使旋轉滾筒3高速旋轉的脫水動作,將洗滌衣物所含之洗滌液脫水,其後,由注水管路12注水至水槽2內,實施洗清行程。在該洗清行程中,洗滌衣物也會藉旋轉滾筒3之旋轉而重複攪拌動作,來實施洗清。 After the required washing time, the drain valve 15 will be opened to allow the dirty washing liquid to drain from the drain pipe 13. The spinning drum 3 spins at a high speed to dehydrate the washing liquid contained in the laundry. After that, water is injected into the water tank 2 from the water injection pipe 12 to perform a washing process. In this washing process, the washing clothes will also repeat the stirring action by the rotation of the rotating drum 3 to perform washing.

(連結部之說明) (Description of the connection part)

以下,一邊參照圖4到圖14,一邊詳述將蓋體9旋轉自如地支撐於本體1之前部框體5的連結部的構成。 Hereinafter, referring to FIGS. 4 to 14, the structure of the connecting portion that rotatably supports the cover 9 to the front frame 5 of the main body 1 will be described in detail.

如圖4所示,在本體1之前部框體5的左端上部配置有上連結構件21。在前部框體5之左端下部配置有下連結構件22。上連結構件21及下連結構件22是固定於本體1之框構造體(未示於圖中),並貫穿前部框體5而突出於本體1前方。 As shown in FIG. 4, an upper connecting member 21 is arranged on the upper left end of the front frame 5 of the main body 1. A lower connecting member 22 is arranged at the lower left end of the front frame body 5. The upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22 are frame structures (not shown in the figure) fixed to the main body 1 and penetrate the front frame 5 to protrude in front of the main body 1.

如圖5所示,上連結構件21包含朝本體1之前方延 伸的上臂部23。在上臂部23之前端(包括前端附近在內)設置有朝本體1之上方延伸的上支軸部24。如圖6所示,下連結構件22也與上連結構件21同樣,包含朝本體1之前方延伸的下臂部25。在下臂部25之前端(包括前端附近在內)設置有朝本體1之上方延伸的下支軸部26。 As shown in FIG. 5, the upper connecting member 21 includes an extension toward the front of the main body 1. Stretched upper arm 23. At the front end of the upper arm portion 23 (including the vicinity of the front end), an upper support shaft portion 24 extending upward of the main body 1 is provided. As shown in FIG. 6, the lower connecting member 22 also includes a lower arm portion 25 extending toward the front of the main body 1 like the upper connecting member 21. At the front end (including the vicinity of the front end) of the lower arm portion 25 is provided a lower support shaft portion 26 extending upward of the main body 1.

如圖1所示,蓋體9為四角形狀(包括略四角形狀在內),蓋體9之橫寬尺寸W1是與本體1之橫寬尺寸W2相等(包括略相等在內)的大小。在蓋體9之閉塞狀態下,是以蓋體9之兩側面與本體1之兩側面成為同一面(包括略同一面在內)的方式構成。 As shown in FIG. 1, the cover 9 has a quadrangular shape (including a substantially quadrangular shape), and the width W1 of the cover 9 is equal to (including slightly equal) the width W2 of the main body 1. In the closed state of the cover body 9, the two side surfaces of the cover body 9 and the two side surfaces of the main body 1 are formed on the same surface (including substantially the same surface).

如圖12所示,將上支軸部24插入締結於蓋體9之上部的上軸承構件27。再者,圖12僅顯示上軸承構件27,並顯示省略蓋體9之狀態。 As shown in FIG. 12, the upper support shaft portion 24 is inserted into the upper bearing member 27 which is joined to the upper portion of the cover 9. Furthermore, FIG. 12 only shows the upper bearing member 27 and shows the state where the cover 9 is omitted.

如圖11所示,將下支軸部26插入締結於蓋體9之下部的下軸承構件28。如此,設置於蓋體9之上部及下邊的2個軸承構件27、28,藉設置於互相遠離之位置的2個上連結構件21與下連結構件22而由下方被支撐。而且,蓋體9會轉動自如地覆蓋本體1之開口部6。 As shown in FIG. 11, the lower support shaft portion 26 is inserted into the lower bearing member 28 which is joined to the lower portion of the cover 9. In this way, the two bearing members 27 and 28 provided on the upper and lower sides of the cover 9 are supported from below by the two upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22 provided at positions away from each other. In addition, the cover 9 rotatably covers the opening 6 of the main body 1.

圖13是顯示蓋體9閉塞之狀態之上連結構件21之周邊構造的剖面的圖。圖14是顯示蓋體9開放之狀態之上連結構件21之周邊構造的剖面的圖。 FIG. 13 is a view showing a cross section of the peripheral structure of the connecting member 21 in a state where the lid body 9 is closed. FIG. 14 is a view showing a cross section of the peripheral structure of the connecting member 21 in a state where the lid body 9 is opened.

上臂部23,是形成為彎曲形狀,以於蓋體9開放的狀態下,使蓋體9之側壁29前端不與前部框體5抵接。又,為了將蓋體9閉塞時之蓋體9的側壁29與前部框體5的前後 方向間隔a(參照圖13),以及,從蓋體9開放之狀態成為閉塞之狀態之旋轉軌跡中之從蓋體9之前面端部76距離側壁29在寬度方向的突出量b(參照圖13)抑制地很小,而將上支軸部24配置於蓋體9之內部,且配置於靠近前面31及側壁29的位置。前後方向間隔a會成為由斜向觀察滾筒式洗衣機時的外觀間隙。藉上述構成,可縮小前後方向間隔a,而可以提昇設計性。又,藉上述構成,可縮小寬度方向之突出量b,而可在設置製品時靠近房子的牆壁設置。藉此,就算在狹窄的場所也能設置。 The upper arm portion 23 is formed in a curved shape so that the front end of the side wall 29 of the cover body 9 does not abut the front frame body 5 when the cover body 9 is opened. Also, in order to close the side wall 29 of the cover 9 and the front and rear of the front frame 5 Directional interval a (refer to FIG. 13), and the amount of protrusion b in the width direction from the front end 76 of the cover 9 from the side wall 29 in the rotation track from the open state to the closed state of the lid 9 (refer to FIG. 13 ) It is suppressed to be small, and the upper pivot portion 24 is arranged inside the cover 9 and is arranged close to the front face 31 and the side wall 29. The interval a in the front-rear direction becomes an apparent interval when the drum-type washing machine is viewed from an oblique direction. With the above configuration, the interval a in the front-rear direction can be reduced, and the design can be improved. Moreover, with the above-mentioned structure, the protrusion b in the width direction can be reduced, and the product can be installed close to the wall of the house when the product is installed. With this, it can be installed even in narrow places.

另一方面,下連結構件22之下臂部25,如圖6所示,並非如上臂部23的彎曲形狀,而是以朝本體1之前方延伸的方式構成。這是因為,如圖9所示,下連結構件22因為由下方支撐蓋體9之下邊32,因此無須放出蓋體之側壁29之轉動軌跡之緣故所致。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, the lower arm portion 25 of the lower connecting member 22 is not formed in the curved shape of the upper arm portion 23 but is configured to extend toward the front of the main body 1. This is because, as shown in FIG. 9, because the lower connecting member 22 supports the lower edge 32 of the cover 9 from below, it is not necessary to release the rotation track of the side wall 29 of the cover.

如圖3所示,當蓋體9閉塞時,使設置於蓋體9之窗玻璃33水封式地抵接安裝於水槽2之窗襯墊(packing)34。藉此,防止了水槽2內之洗滌液洩漏至機外之情況。又,當蓋體9由已開放之狀態成為閉塞之狀態時,如圖2所示,設置於蓋體9之鎖扣35會與設置於本體1之蓋鎖孔36卡合,且在運轉中會被電氣性地鎖住,蓋體9不會被打開。 As shown in FIG. 3, when the lid 9 is closed, the window glass 33 provided on the lid 9 is brought into contact with the window packing 34 installed on the sink 2 in a water-sealed manner. This prevents the washing liquid in the water tank 2 from leaking out of the machine. In addition, when the lid body 9 changes from an opened state to a closed state, as shown in FIG. 2, the lock 35 provided on the lid body 9 engages with the lid lock hole 36 provided on the main body 1, and is in operation It will be electrically locked, and the cover 9 will not be opened.

如圖2所示,當在蓋體9開放時對蓋體9朝下方施加F1之外力時,所施加的荷重藉上連結構件21及下連結構件22而被支撐。因此,上連結構件21及下連結構件22之強度若不充分,上連結構件21及下連結構件22就會變形而使 蓋體9的位置偏移。藉此,在蓋體9閉塞時,蓋體9與窗襯墊(packing)34之水密封將會被破壞。其結果,水槽2內之洗滌液會洩漏至機外,或者,在關閉蓋體9時鎖扣35的位置相對於蓋鎖孔36偏移而有難以關閉蓋體9之虞。 As shown in FIG. 2, when an external force of F1 is applied to the lid 9 downward when the lid 9 is opened, the applied load is supported by the upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22. Therefore, if the strength of the upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22 is insufficient, the upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22 will be deformed and cause The position of the cover 9 is shifted. Thereby, when the cover 9 is closed, the water seal between the cover 9 and the window packing 34 will be broken. As a result, the washing liquid in the water tank 2 may leak to the outside of the machine, or the position of the lock 35 relative to the lid lock hole 36 when the lid 9 is closed may be difficult to close the lid 9.

例如,如過去例之圓形形狀的蓋體中,即使想要使各個連結構件遠離而配置,也無法使各個連結構件遠離蓋體之中心線。因此,為了提高蓋體之連結部分的強度,會將連結構件的厚度增厚,或者,設置補強材等,而需要花費相當大的成本。 For example, in the cover body with a circular shape as in the past example, even if it is desired to arrange the connecting members away from each other, it is impossible to keep the connecting members away from the center line of the cover body. Therefore, in order to increase the strength of the connecting portion of the cover, the thickness of the connecting member is increased, or a reinforcing material is provided, which requires considerable cost.

然而,本實施形態中,藉由將蓋體9作成四角形狀(包括略四角形狀在內),而可以使2個之上連結構件21與下連結構件22互相充分地分開配置。藉此,如圖2所示,當對蓋體9施加外力F1時,可減低作用於上連結構件21與下連結構件22的力量。 However, in this embodiment, by making the cover 9 into a quadrangular shape (including a substantially quadrangular shape), the two upper connecting members 21 and the lower connecting members 22 can be arranged sufficiently apart from each other. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 2, when an external force F1 is applied to the cover 9, the force acting on the upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22 can be reduced.

再者,上連結構件21為彎曲形狀,雖然會擔心相對於向下方向之外力F1變弱,但相對於向下方向之荷重,可藉下連結構件22而以充分之強度來支撐蓋體9。因此,不需要特別之補強對策,即可防止上連結構件21與下連結構件22之變形。藉此,可以防止因蓋體9之位置偏移而發生之洗滌液之漏水,或者,蓋體9之閉塞操作時之操作性的惡化等之弊害。 Furthermore, the upper connecting member 21 has a curved shape. Although there is a concern that the external force F1 will be weaker with respect to the downward direction, the lower connecting member 22 can support the cover 9 with sufficient strength relative to the downward load. . Therefore, no special reinforcement measures are required, and the deformation of the upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22 can be prevented. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the leakage of the washing liquid caused by the positional deviation of the cover 9 and the deterioration of the operability during the closing operation of the cover 9 can be prevented.

又,如圖2所示,可設想在蓋體9開放之狀態下對蓋體9進一步在打開之追開方向上施加F2之外力的情況。當蓋體9全開時,藉由設置於上軸承構件27之制動片37抵接設 置於上連結構件21之突起部38,而形成有追開方向之制動件(參照圖14)。因此,當對於蓋體9在追開方向上施加F2之荷重時,作用於上臂部23之力量的方向會成為圖14中本體1之左方向,亦即,上軸承構件27不易變形的方向。因此,不需要採用增加上連結構件21與下連結構件22之厚度,或者,設置補強構件等之特別的構成而追加成本,即可較簡單地實現堅固的蓋體9之連結構造。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, it is conceivable that a force outside F2 is applied to the lid 9 in the open chase direction while the lid 9 is opened. When the cover 9 is fully opened, the brake pad 37 provided on the upper bearing member 27 abuts the setting The protruding part 38 of the upper connecting member 21 is provided with a stopper in the chase opening direction (refer to FIG. 14). Therefore, when the load of F2 is applied to the cover 9 in the chase opening direction, the direction of the force acting on the upper arm portion 23 will be the left direction of the body 1 in FIG. 14, that is, the direction in which the upper bearing member 27 is not easily deformed. Therefore, there is no need to increase the thickness of the upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22, or to provide a special structure such as a reinforcing member to increase the cost, and the connecting structure of the strong cover 9 can be realized relatively simply.

再者,雖然未示於圖中,但在下連結構件22中亦可與上連結構件21相同地設置追開方向之制動件。藉此,作用於上連結構件21與下連結構件22之力量會分成2個,使得下軸承構件28不易變形。 Furthermore, although not shown in the figure, the lower connecting member 22 may be provided with a stopper in the chase-opening direction similarly to the upper connecting member 21. Thereby, the force acting on the upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22 is divided into two, so that the lower bearing member 28 is not easily deformed.

(滾筒式洗衣機之前面形狀的說明) (Explanation of the front shape of the drum-type washing machine)

如圖1所示,蓋體9為四角形狀(包括略四角形狀在內),且橫寬尺寸W1與本體1之橫寬尺寸W2相等(包括略相等在內)。又,覆蓋收納於本體1之下部之排水過濾器79(參照圖29)的下部面板40之橫寬尺寸,與本體1之橫寬尺寸W2相等(包括略相等在內)。藉此,由製品正面觀察時,滾筒式洗衣機的前面會成為平坦之形狀。又,雖然由滾筒式洗衣機正面看得見蓋體9與下部面板40之分割間隙41,但蓋體9由於只在水平方向上轉動,因此分割間隙41可以控制在5mm以內,不會醒目。再者,下部面板40之下方,藉由不配置零件,且往本體1側凹陷至本體1之前部框體5為止,而構成為使用者的腳可以插入下部面板40之下方。藉此,在洗滌衣物之取出、放入時,能讓使用者站立在更加靠近本 體1的位置來作業。 As shown in FIG. 1, the cover 9 has a quadrangular shape (including a substantially quadrangular shape), and the horizontal width dimension W1 is equal to the horizontal width dimension W2 of the main body 1 (including approximately equal). In addition, the width dimension of the lower panel 40 covering the drain filter 79 (refer to FIG. 29) stored in the lower part of the main body 1 is equal to (including approximately equal) the width dimension W2 of the main body 1. Thereby, when viewed from the front of the product, the front surface of the drum-type washing machine becomes a flat shape. In addition, although the dividing gap 41 between the cover 9 and the lower panel 40 can be seen from the front of the drum-type washing machine, the cover 9 only rotates in the horizontal direction, so the dividing gap 41 can be controlled within 5 mm without being noticeable. Furthermore, the lower part of the lower panel 40 is configured such that the user's feet can be inserted under the lower panel 40 by not arranging parts and recessing to the front frame 5 of the main body 1 side. In this way, when the laundry is taken out and put in, the user can stand closer to the Body 1 position to work.

又,如圖1所示,以成為本體1之上面與蓋體9之上面為同一面(包括略同一面在內)的方式構成。藉此,製品之上面成為平坦的形狀,可以提昇設計性。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, it is comprised so that the upper surface of the main body 1 and the upper surface of the cover 9 may be the same surface (including substantially the same surface). Thereby, the top surface of the product becomes a flat shape, which can improve the design.

例如,在如習知例之圓形狀的蓋體時,為了在蓋體關閉時防止蓋體與本體之干涉,而有必要將蓋體周圍與本體之間隙進行某個程度的加寬,並且要將蓋體表面作成由本體突出之形狀。蓋體與本體之干涉,是在蓋體之開關支點與蓋體外周相交的部分最大。一旦欲避開該干涉,就使得蓋體與本體之間隙或落差變大,而要在設計上要將蓋體與本體構成為同一型式會變得很困難。 For example, in the case of a circular lid as in the conventional example, in order to prevent interference between the lid and the main body when the lid is closed, it is necessary to widen the gap between the periphery of the lid and the main body to a certain extent, and The surface of the cover is made into a shape protruding from the body. The interference between the cover and the body is the largest at the intersection of the switch fulcrum of the cover and the outer periphery of the cover. Once the interference is to be avoided, the gap or drop between the cover and the main body will increase, and it becomes difficult to design the cover and the main body into the same type.

本實施形態中,藉由蓋體9之橫寬尺寸W1與本體1之橫寬尺寸W2相等(包括略相等在內),以使本體1之前部框體5會被蓋體9覆蓋。藉此,蓋體9周圍與本體1之分割會消失,可使製品之前面平坦且分割間隙也變少,而可以提昇設計性。 In this embodiment, the lateral width W1 of the cover 9 is equal to the lateral width W2 of the main body 1 (including approximately equal), so that the front frame 5 of the main body 1 is covered by the cover 9. Thereby, the division between the periphery of the cover 9 and the main body 1 disappears, the front surface of the product can be made flat and the division gap can be reduced, and the design can be improved.

又,如圖2所示,在蓋體9打開的狀態下,由於上連結構件21由前部框體5往前方延伸,因此會成為露出。另一方面,下連結構件22隱藏於蓋體9之下邊32而幾乎不會露出(參照圖9)。因此,即使在蓋體9開放之狀態下,也會成為簡潔的外觀,可提昇設計性。在由開口部6取出、放入洗滌衣物時,可設想洗滌衣物之下垂的部分會接觸到下連結構件22附近。在本實施形態中,由於下連結構件22被蓋體9覆蓋,因此可防止洗滌衣物被下連結構件22鉤到。又,可防 止下連結構件22接觸到由洗滌衣物所滴下之水,且可防止下連結構件22被洗滌衣物之洗滌液沾濕而腐蝕。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, in a state where the lid body 9 is opened, the upper connecting member 21 extends forward from the front frame body 5 and therefore becomes exposed. On the other hand, the lower connecting member 22 is hidden in the lower edge 32 of the cover 9 and hardly exposed (refer to FIG. 9). Therefore, even in the state where the cover 9 is opened, it will have a simple appearance, which can improve the design. When the laundry is taken out from the opening 6 and put in, it is conceivable that the sagging part of the laundry will contact the vicinity of the lower connecting member 22. In this embodiment, since the lower connecting member 22 is covered by the cover 9, it is possible to prevent the laundry from being hooked by the lower connecting member 22. Also, preventable The lower connecting member 22 is prevented from contacting the water dripped from the laundry, and the lower connecting member 22 can be prevented from being wetted and corroded by the washing liquid of the laundry.

(針對蓋體9之對本體1的組裝進行說明) (Describe the assembly of the body 1 for the cover 9)

圖5是顯示卸下蓋體9後之狀態之上連結構件21的立體圖。圖6是顯示卸下蓋體9後之狀態之下連結構件22的立體圖。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the connecting member 21 in a state where the cover 9 is removed. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the connecting member 22 in a state where the cover 9 is removed.

如圖5及圖6所示,在將蓋體9安裝於本體1之前的狀態中,上連結構件21及下連結構件22由前部框體5朝前方延伸。又,上支軸部24及下支軸部26朝上方延伸大約10mm。又,如圖7所示,於蓋體9,在對應蓋體9之背面的上連結構件21之位置設有開口部42。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, in a state before the cover 9 is attached to the main body 1, the upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22 extend forward from the front frame 5. In addition, the upper support shaft portion 24 and the lower support shaft portion 26 extend upward by approximately 10 mm. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7, the lid body 9 is provided with an opening 42 at a position corresponding to the upper connecting member 21 on the back surface of the lid body 9.

當蓋體9被安裝於本體1時,在將上連結構件21之上臂部23插入蓋體9的開口部42之後,只要消除力量,蓋體9就會因自體重量而下垂。藉此,上支軸部24會插入上軸承構件27。如此進行,蓋體9以上連結構件21由下方被支撐,並轉動自在地安裝於本體1。再者,下連結構件22由於從下方支撐蓋體9支下邊32,因此不需要插入開口部。亦即,在上連結構件21之上臂部23被插入開口部42的作業過程中,下支軸部26也會插入下軸承部28。如此進行,而實行蓋體9之對本體1的安裝。 When the cover 9 is mounted on the main body 1, after the upper arm portion 23 of the upper connecting member 21 is inserted into the opening 42 of the cover 9, as long as the force is removed, the cover 9 will sag due to its own weight. Thereby, the upper supporting shaft portion 24 is inserted into the upper bearing member 27. In this way, the upper connecting member 21 of the cover 9 is supported from below, and is rotatably attached to the main body 1. In addition, since the lower connecting member 22 supports the lower edge 32 of the cover 9 from below, it is not necessary to insert the opening part. That is, during the operation in which the upper arm portion 23 of the upper connecting member 21 is inserted into the opening portion 42, the lower support shaft portion 26 is also inserted into the lower bearing portion 28. In this way, the installation of the cover 9 to the main body 1 is carried out.

上支軸部24及下支軸部26,由於往上方僅延伸大約10mm,因此將上連結構件21插入開口部42之後,蓋體9因自體重量而往下方移動之距離也不過大約10mm。從而,如同以1個動作就能將蓋體9安裝於本體1,因此可謀求組裝 性之提昇。 Since the upper support shaft portion 24 and the lower support shaft portion 26 extend upward by only about 10 mm, the distance that the lid 9 moves downward due to its own weight after the upper connecting member 21 is inserted into the opening 42 is only about 10 mm. Therefore, the cover 9 can be attached to the main body 1 as if by a single action, so that assembly can be achieved The improvement of sex.

圖10是顯示卸下罩蓋43後之狀態的連結部之周邊構造的立體圖。圖11是本體及蓋體下部之透視立體圖。在上支軸部24及下支軸部26已插入上軸承構件27及下軸承構件28的狀態下,將覆蓋開口部42之罩蓋43安裝於蓋體9。罩蓋43之上面44位於靠近上連結構件21之下面45。藉該構成,可以限制蓋體9之往上方移動的動作,即使蓋體9被往上方提起,也可以防止蓋體9由上連結構件21及下連結構件22脫落。 FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the peripheral structure of the connecting portion in a state where the cover 43 is removed. Figure 11 is a perspective view of the main body and the lower part of the cover. In the state where the upper bearing member 27 and the lower bearing member 28 have been inserted into the upper support shaft portion 24 and the lower support shaft portion 26, the cover 43 covering the opening portion 42 is attached to the cover 9. The upper surface 44 of the cover 43 is located close to the lower surface 45 of the upper connecting member 21. With this configuration, the upward movement of the lid 9 can be restricted, and even if the lid 9 is lifted upward, the lid 9 can be prevented from falling off from the upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22.

如圖1所示,在蓋體9之上面設置有操作顯示部16。來自本體1之引線46與來自操作顯示部16之引線47,藉連接件48而在開口部42內連接(參照圖10)。因此,罩蓋43亦兼具防水地保護引線46及引線47的功能。引線46及引線47是捆起複數條引線而構成。 As shown in FIG. 1, an operation display unit 16 is provided on the upper surface of the cover 9. The lead wire 46 from the main body 1 and the lead wire 47 from the operation display portion 16 are connected in the opening 42 by the connector 48 (refer to FIG. 10). Therefore, the cover 43 also has the function of protecting the lead 46 and the lead 47 waterproofly. The lead 46 and the lead 47 are constructed by bundling a plurality of leads.

來自本體1之引線46,如圖8所示收納於引線蓋49內。在上連結構件21之上臂部23由上連結構件21之下方安裝引線蓋49,而防水性地保護引線46。 The lead wire 46 from the main body 1 is housed in the lead wire cover 49 as shown in FIG. 8. A lead cover 49 is attached to the upper arm portion 23 of the upper connecting member 21 from below the upper connecting member 21 to protect the lead 46 waterproofly.

如圖7及圖8所示,引線蓋49之與上臂部23的配合面49a是作成與上臂部23相同形狀(包含略相同形狀)。引線蓋49在與上臂部23之配合面49a側具備收納來自本體1之引線46的引線收納部49b。在引線收納部49b,配置有按壓收納於引線收納部49b之引線46的按壓部77。於引線收納部49b收納有引線46,並以按壓部77按壓引線46,藉此阻止引線46的移動。在該狀態下,引線蓋49會卡止於上臂部23下 面。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the mating surface 49a of the lead cover 49 with the upper arm portion 23 is formed in the same shape as the upper arm portion 23 (including substantially the same shape). The lead wire cover 49 includes a lead wire accommodating portion 49b that accommodates the lead wire 46 from the main body 1 on the side of the mating surface 49a with the upper arm portion 23. The lead wire accommodating portion 49b is provided with a pressing portion 77 which presses the lead wire 46 accommodated in the lead wire accommodating portion 49b. The lead wire 46 is accommodated in the lead wire accommodating part 49b, and the lead wire 46 is pressed by the pressing part 77, and the movement of the lead wire 46 is prevented. In this state, the lead cover 49 will be locked under the upper arm 23 surface.

在引線蓋49卡止於上臂部23下面的狀態下,於引線46與上臂部23下面之間存在有大約2mm的間隙。由引線收納部49b拉出之引線46,會在蓋體9之開口部42的內部攀爬於上支軸部24之中心軸24a附近(參照圖7)。在開口部42內攀爬之引線46,會在任意之位置(例如前端100mm的位置)以固定銷78卡止於開口部42內。固定銷78,是在由上支軸部24之中心軸24a附近拉開些許距離的位置,將引線46卡止於開口部42內。以固定銷78所固定之引線46的前端部分,是藉由連接件48而在開口部42內與來自操作顯示部16之引線47連接。開口部42藉由罩蓋43卡止於蓋體9而閉塞。 In the state where the lead wire cover 49 is locked to the lower surface of the upper arm portion 23, there is a gap of approximately 2 mm between the lead wire 46 and the lower surface of the upper arm portion 23. The lead wire 46 pulled out from the lead wire receiving portion 49b will climb around the center axis 24a of the upper support shaft portion 24 inside the opening 42 of the cover 9 (refer to FIG. 7). The lead wire 46 climbing in the opening 42 is locked in the opening 42 by a fixing pin 78 at any position (for example, a position of 100 mm from the front end). The fixing pin 78 is at a position that is a little distance apart from the vicinity of the central axis 24 a of the upper support shaft portion 24 to lock the lead wire 46 in the opening 42. The front end portion of the lead wire 46 fixed by the fixing pin 78 is connected to the lead wire 47 from the operation display portion 16 in the opening 42 by the connector 48. The opening 42 is blocked by the cover 43 being locked to the cover 9.

按壓部77是以按壓部77與引線收納部49b底面的距離成為與引線46之半徑為相同尺寸(包括略相同尺寸在內)的方式構成。又,按壓部77配置於上支軸部24之中心軸24a的附近。引線蓋49,具備在按壓部77之附近由引線收納部49b拉出引線46的拉出部99。拉出部99位於中心軸24a之附近。藉此,由引線收納部49b拉出之引線46,在由被彎折的部分到藉固定銷78卡止於開口部42的範圍B(參照圖7),可以使引線46與上支軸部24之中心軸24a容易接近。在由引線46之被彎折的部分到以固定銷78卡止於開口部42內的範圍B,引線46會演變成沒有相對於上支軸部24之中心軸24a成直角(包括略直角在內)的引繞部分。藉蓋體9之開閉,負載於引線46之應力會從對斷線影響大之彎曲方向的集中應力成為扭轉方向的應力,因此可以減低對引線46之斷線的 擔憂。 The pressing portion 77 is configured such that the distance between the pressing portion 77 and the bottom surface of the lead accommodating portion 49b is the same size (including substantially the same size) as the radius of the lead 46. In addition, the pressing portion 77 is arranged in the vicinity of the central axis 24 a of the upper support shaft portion 24. The lead wire cover 49 includes a pull-out portion 99 for drawing the lead wire 46 from the lead wire accommodating portion 49b in the vicinity of the pressing portion 77. The pull-out portion 99 is located near the central axis 24a. Thereby, the lead wire 46 pulled out from the lead wire accommodating portion 49b extends from the bent portion to the range B (refer to FIG. 7) that is locked to the opening 42 by the fixing pin 78, and the lead wire 46 can be connected to the upper pivot The central axis 24a of 24 is easily accessible. In the range B from the bent portion of the lead wire 46 to the fixing pin 78 locked in the opening 42, the lead wire 46 will evolve to not be at right angles (including slightly right angles) with respect to the central axis 24a of the upper support shaft part 24 )'S leading part. With the opening and closing of the cover 9, the stress loaded on the lead wire 46 will change from the concentrated stress in the bending direction, which has a great influence on the wire break, to the stress in the twisting direction. Therefore, the breakage of the lead wire 46 can be reduced. Worry.

收納於引線蓋49之區間C(參照圖7)、以及由區間C到以固定銷78卡止於開口部42之部分為止的區間之引線46,即使開閉蓋體9,也不會有應力作用,而不會動。因此,可以排除因附加應力而導致引線46之斷線的擔憂。又,由於呈隱蔽狀態而不顯露於外部,因此可以防止由外部侵入之水或異物等之污物附著所造成之腐蝕、劣化。 The lead wire 46 stored in the section C of the lead cover 49 (refer to FIG. 7) and the section from the section C to the section where the fixing pin 78 is locked to the opening 42 does not have a stress effect even if the cover 9 is opened and closed , Without moving. Therefore, the fear of disconnection of the lead wire 46 due to additional stress can be eliminated. In addition, since it is in a hidden state and not exposed to the outside, it is possible to prevent corrosion and deterioration caused by the adhesion of water or foreign objects that invade from the outside.

再者,引線46及引線47,是綑綁複數條之引線並以膠帶捲繞而構成。再者,引線46及引線47也有設置複數條的情況。由於引繞引線46之開口部42設置於沒有窗玻璃33存在之靠近上方側面部65,因此不需要為了引繞引線46而將窗玻璃33縮小。由於使窗玻璃33水封地抵接於以覆蓋開口部6的方式安裝於水槽2之窗襯墊34(參照圖3),因此窗襯墊34及開口部6都不需要縮小。因此,不會損害到洗滌衣物放入、取出之作業的容易度。 In addition, the lead 46 and the lead 47 are formed by bundling a plurality of leads and winding them with tape. In addition, there are cases where a plurality of lead wires 46 and 47 are provided. Since the opening 42 of the lead wire 46 is provided near the upper side surface 65 where there is no window glass 33, there is no need to reduce the window glass 33 for the lead wire 46. Since the window glass 33 is brought into contact with the window gasket 34 (see FIG. 3) attached to the sink 2 so as to cover the opening 6 in a water-sealed manner, neither the window gasket 34 nor the opening 6 needs to be reduced. Therefore, the ease of putting in and taking out the laundry is not impaired.

罩蓋43之上面44是靠近引線蓋49(參照圖10)。在本實施形態中,由於罩蓋43會與蓋體9一同轉動,因此在蓋體9之開閉動作的過程中為了不使罩蓋43與引線蓋49摩擦,而具有2mm之間隙。藉以上之構成,由於上支軸部24及下支軸部26之卡合寬度有大約10mm,因此即使將蓋體9往上方提起,也可以防止蓋體9由上連結構件21及下連結構件22脫落。於此之上,還可以防止由外部浸入之洗劑等的污物附著於引線46及引線47,而使引線46及引線47腐蝕、劣化之情況。 The upper surface 44 of the cover 43 is close to the lead cover 49 (refer to FIG. 10). In this embodiment, since the cover 43 rotates together with the cover 9, in order not to rub the cover 43 and the lead cover 49 during the opening and closing operations of the cover 9, there is a gap of 2 mm. With the above structure, since the engagement width of the upper shaft portion 24 and the lower shaft portion 26 is approximately 10 mm, even if the cover 9 is lifted upward, the cover 9 can be prevented from being separated from the upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member. 22 fell off. On top of this, it is also possible to prevent dirt such as a lotion immersed from the outside from adhering to the lead 46 and the lead 47, thereby corroding and deteriorating the lead 46 and the lead 47.

(蓋體9之構成的說明) (Description of the composition of the cover 9)

圖20是蓋體9之分解立體圖。以下,根據圖20詳述蓋體9之構成。 FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of the cover 9. Hereinafter, the structure of the cover 9 will be described in detail based on FIG. 20.

蓋50為四角形狀(包括略四角形狀在內),並在中央部具備圓形的孔。在蓋50之背面側締結有與蓋50同樣為四角形狀(包括略四角形狀),且於中央部設有孔部52的蓋背板51。蓋背板51是具有兩側壁及下壁且呈箱型形狀的骨架零件。在蓋背板51與蓋50之間夾持透明之窗玻璃33,以進入蓋背板51之圓形的孔部52。蓋背板51之左上部及左下部締結有上軸承構件27及下軸承構件28。 The cover 50 has a quadrangular shape (including a substantially quadrangular shape), and has a circular hole in the center. On the back side of the cover 50, a cover back plate 51 having a quadrangular shape (including a substantially quadrangular shape) similar to that of the cover 50 and having a hole 52 in the center is formed. The cover back plate 51 is a box-shaped frame part having two side walls and a lower wall. A transparent window glass 33 is clamped between the cover back plate 51 and the cover 50 to enter the circular hole 52 of the cover back plate 51. The upper left part and the lower left part of the cover back plate 51 are formed with an upper bearing member 27 and a lower bearing member 28.

在蓋50之表面側,有一環狀的裝飾板58被嵌入孔中。藉裝飾板58,而在蓋50之表面側形成有研缽狀的斜面59。又,在蓋50之表面側設置有四角形狀(包括略四角形狀在內)之透明的窗罩60。窗罩60在兩側面60a具備複數個卡合孔60c(參照圖22)。形成於蓋背板51之側壁的卡合爪51a會卡合於卡合孔60c,而將窗罩60暫時固定。 On the surface side of the cover 50, a ring-shaped decorative plate 58 is inserted into the hole. With the decorative board 58, a mortar-shaped slope 59 is formed on the surface side of the cover 50. In addition, a transparent window cover 60 having a square shape (including a substantially square shape) is provided on the surface side of the cover 50. The window cover 60 is provided with a plurality of engaging holes 60c on both side surfaces 60a (refer to FIG. 22). The engaging claw 51a formed on the side wall of the cover back plate 51 engages with the engaging hole 60c to temporarily fix the window cover 60.

在窗罩60之兩側面60a於前面側設置有台階部60b(參照圖23)。在蓋體9之兩側面,以覆蓋蓋背板51與窗罩60之側面60a且由上方往下方滑動的方式裝設窗框構件73、76。窗罩60之台階部60b藉窗框構件73、76所覆蓋。由於窗罩60之固定部分被窗框構件73、76覆蓋而隱藏,因此窗罩60會成為構成蓋體9之前面整體的形狀。藉此,蓋體9之前面會成為平坦的形狀,而可以提昇設計性。 Steps 60b are provided on both side surfaces 60a of the window cover 60 on the front side (refer to FIG. 23). On both side surfaces of the cover body 9, window frame members 73 and 76 are installed to cover the cover back plate 51 and the side surface 60a of the window cover 60 and slide from above to below. The step portion 60b of the window cover 60 is covered by the window frame members 73 and 76. Since the fixed portion of the window cover 60 is covered and hidden by the window frame members 73 and 76, the window cover 60 becomes a shape that constitutes the entire front surface of the cover body 9. Thereby, the front surface of the cover 9 becomes a flat shape, and the design can be improved.

窗罩60之前面是成為完全的平坦形狀。窗罩60 之背面,如圖19B所示,與裝飾板58之外緣61在前後方向上抵接。裝飾板58之內緣62會覆蓋透明之窗玻璃33的夾持部63附近。裝飾板58之外緣61與內緣62藉由研缽狀之斜面59而連續。 The front surface of the window cover 60 becomes a completely flat shape. Window cover 60 As shown in FIG. 19B, the back surface of the decorative plate 58 abuts against the outer edge 61 of the decorative plate 58 in the front-rear direction. The inner edge 62 of the decorative board 58 covers the vicinity of the clamping portion 63 of the transparent window glass 33. The outer edge 61 and the inner edge 62 of the decorative board 58 are continuous by a mortar-shaped inclined surface 59.

在窗罩60之背面與窗玻璃33之間設有略圓環形狀的裝飾板58。在窗罩60之背面,以接近裝飾板58之外緣61的方式設有圓筒形狀(包括略圓筒形狀在內)的突條88(參照圖19B)。比窗罩60之背面的突條88直徑更大的範圍,構成塗裝成不透明的塗裝範圍64,且被突條88所包圍的部分則成為透明度高的區域82(參照圖19A及圖19B)。又,裝飾板58是以不同於窗罩60之塗裝範圍64的顏色塗裝或電鍍,而成為通過透明之窗罩60可看見的外觀色。 A decorative plate 58 having a slightly circular ring shape is provided between the back surface of the window cover 60 and the window glass 33. On the back surface of the window cover 60, a cylindrical (including a substantially cylindrical shape) protrusion 88 (see FIG. 19B) is provided so as to approach the outer edge 61 of the decorative panel 58. The area larger than the diameter of the ridges 88 on the back of the window cover 60 constitutes an opaque coating area 64, and the part surrounded by the ridges 88 becomes a highly transparent area 82 (see FIGS. 19A and 19B ). In addition, the decorative plate 58 is painted or electroplated in a color different from the painting range 64 of the window cover 60, and becomes an appearance color that can be seen through the transparent window cover 60.

在本實施形態中,是將本體1作成白色,且窗罩60之背面的塗裝範圍64的塗裝色作成與本體1相同的白色,且將裝飾板58作成電鍍。藉此,可使透明之窗玻璃33的周圍看起來像被環狀之電鍍的裝飾板58包圍,而可以在設計上構成讓人印象深刻的外觀。進而,若將裝飾板58以其他的塗裝色構成時,也可以簡單地進行機型種類的擴展。 In this embodiment, the main body 1 is made white, the painting color of the painting area 64 on the back of the window cover 60 is made the same white as that of the main body 1, and the decorative plate 58 is electroplated. Thereby, the periphery of the transparent window glass 33 can look like it is surrounded by the ring-shaped electroplated decorative plate 58, and an impressive appearance can be constructed in design. Furthermore, if the decorative board 58 is configured with another painting color, the type of model can be easily expanded.

又,蓋50由於是外觀上看不見的零件,也不需要塗裝,因此材質上能使用較低廉且不用擔心被液體洗劑等侵入之樹脂來成形。再者,在進行塗裝時,為確保塗裝之密合性,材質上必須使用價格昂貴的ABS樹脂等。當使用ABS樹脂時,為了使其即使有液體洗劑等之化學藥品附著也不會劣化,必須加入抗藥性成分來調配,使得價格更加 昂貴。 In addition, since the cover 50 is an invisible part and does not need to be painted, it can be molded with a resin that is relatively inexpensive and does not have to worry about being invaded by liquid lotion or the like. Furthermore, when painting, in order to ensure the adhesion of the painting, expensive ABS resin must be used for the material. When ABS resin is used, in order to prevent it from deteriorating even if chemicals such as liquid lotion are attached, it is necessary to add drug-resistant ingredients to blend, making the price more expensive.

例如,當自來水或洗劑等噴濺到蓋體9時,會有水從與嵌合於蓋體9上部的操作顯示部16等之嵌合間隙侵入蓋體9內部之虞。在本實施形態中,由於突條88是接近裝飾板58之外緣61而配置,因此水即使到達突條88之外周,也可以防止水浸入被突條88包圍之透明度高的區域82。而且,可以防止水到達研缽狀之斜面59的表側。由於當水浸入透明度高的區域82,外觀的髒污會損害品質,因此可以作成對外觀之髒污抗污力高的設計。 For example, when tap water, lotion, or the like is splashed on the lid body 9, water may intrude into the lid body 9 from a fitting gap with the operation display portion 16 fitted on the upper part of the lid body 9. In this embodiment, since the ridge 88 is arranged close to the outer edge 61 of the decorative plate 58, even if the water reaches the outer circumference of the ridge 88, it is possible to prevent water from entering the highly transparent area 82 surrounded by the ridge 88. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent water from reaching the front side of the mortar-shaped slope 59. Since water is immersed in the area 82 with high transparency, the appearance of dirt will damage the quality, so it can be designed to have high resistance to the appearance of dirt.

又,窗罩60之背面的突條88也具有使施行塗裝時之遮蔽(masking)作業更容易的效果。一般來說,如果有不可塗裝的區域,必須將其周圍遮蔽以防止塗料的侵入,但該情況下遮蔽作業困難,使成品率變差。在此,藉使遮蔽之治具(JIG)(未示於圖中)抵接突條88,可以用細小的面積確實地進行遮蔽,因此可提昇塗裝的作業性。 In addition, the protruding strip 88 on the back of the window cover 60 also has an effect of facilitating the masking operation at the time of painting. Generally speaking, if there is an area that cannot be painted, it must be shielded to prevent the intrusion of paint. However, in this case, the shielding operation is difficult and the yield is deteriorated. Here, if a masking jig (JIG) (not shown in the figure) abuts the protruding strip 88, it is possible to reliably perform masking with a small area, thereby improving the workability of painting.

(握把的說明) (Description of the grip)

圖24是用以說明握把、連結棒、及鎖扣之俯視圖,並顯示有將握把55、連結棒57、及鎖扣35組裝到蓋背板51的狀態。再者,並未顯示蓋50。鎖扣35,為確保水密封性,而設於孔部52之中心線上附近。握把55是配置於蓋體9之上部右端部。如此,藉由提高握把55之位置,使用者在打開蓋體9之際也可以不需要彎腰。從而,可以提昇蓋體9之開閉的操作性。 FIG. 24 is a plan view for explaining the grip, the connecting rod, and the lock, and shows a state where the grip 55, the connecting rod 57, and the lock 35 are assembled to the cover back plate 51. Furthermore, the cover 50 is not shown. The lock 35 is arranged near the center line of the hole 52 to ensure water tightness. The grip 55 is arranged at the upper right end of the cover 9. In this way, by raising the position of the grip 55, the user does not need to bend down when opening the lid body 9. Therefore, the operability of opening and closing the lid 9 can be improved.

由於握把55配置於蓋體9之上部,因此握把55與 鎖扣35會成為遠離而配置。因此,在握把55與鎖扣35之間有連結棒57設於其中。握把55朝蓋體9之前面側轉動,握把55之轉動則經由連結棒57而傳達至鎖扣35。然後,鎖扣35會朝蓋體9之寬度方向內側轉動。藉鎖扣35之轉動,鎖扣35與本體1之卡合會鬆開,蓋體9會成為可轉動的狀態。連結棒57是以剛性高的高鋼線材所構成,並藉形成於蓋背板51之軸承部80、81而保持為轉動自如之狀態。又,設置於連結棒57之其中一邊的端部的台階部97抵接握把55,且設置於連結棒57之另一邊的端部的台階部98抵接鎖扣35。 Since the grip 55 is arranged on the upper part of the cover 9, the grip 55 and The lock 35 will be placed away from each other. Therefore, between the grip 55 and the buckle 35, a connecting rod 57 is provided therein. The grip 55 rotates toward the front side of the cover 9, and the rotation of the grip 55 is transmitted to the lock buckle 35 via the connecting rod 57. Then, the lock 35 rotates toward the inner side in the width direction of the cover 9. By the rotation of the lock buckle 35, the engagement between the lock buckle 35 and the main body 1 will be released, and the cover body 9 will be in a rotatable state. The connecting rod 57 is composed of a high-rigidity high-steel wire material, and is maintained in a freely rotatable state by the bearing portions 80 and 81 formed on the cover back plate 51. In addition, the step portion 97 provided at one end of the connecting rod 57 abuts the grip 55, and the step 98 provided at the other end of the connecting rod 57 abuts the buckle 35.

圖25是蓋體之主要部位立體圖,且顯示握把55及連結棒57之安裝狀態。圖26是蓋體之主要部位立體圖,並顯示鎖扣35之安裝狀態。 25 is a perspective view of the main parts of the cover, and shows the installation state of the grip 55 and the connecting rod 57. Fig. 26 is a perspective view of the main parts of the cover and shows the installation state of the lock 35.

在蓋背板51之孔部52的右側之中心線附近,安裝有透過鎖扣軸53a(參照圖7)而轉動自如之鎖扣35。設置有推壓鎖扣35之鎖扣彈簧54。鎖扣35是藉由鎖扣彈簧54而以鎖扣35之卡合爪朝蓋體9之寬度方向外側轉動的方式進行推壓。 In the vicinity of the center line of the right side of the hole 52 of the cover back plate 51, a lock 35 that can rotate freely through a lock shaft 53a (refer to FIG. 7) is installed. A lock spring 54 that pushes the lock 35 is provided. The lock catch 35 is pressed by the lock catch spring 54 such that the engaging claw of the lock catch 35 rotates outward in the width direction of the cover 9.

又,蓋背板51之右側上部的背面側安裝有轉動自如的握把55。握把55藉由握把彈簧56以弱小之推壓力押下至下方(參照圖20)。連結棒57轉動自如地安裝於蓋背板51。設置有彎曲部的連結棒57之其中一邊的端部抵接於鎖扣35,另一邊之端部抵接於握把55,且連結棒57具有將握把55之轉動傳達至鎖扣35的機能。亦即,當使用者在蓋體9為閉塞的狀態下開啟蓋體9時,只要將握把55往蓋體9側拉引,與 設置於本體1側之蓋鎖孔36卡合的鎖扣35之卡合爪會往蓋體9之寬度方向內側轉動,解除卡合狀態而開放。藉此,蓋體9形成為可開放的狀態。再者,鎖扣35及握把55也圖示於由成為蓋體9之背面的蓋背板51側進行觀察的圖2中。 In addition, a rotatable grip 55 is attached to the back side of the upper right side of the cover back plate 51. The grip 55 is pushed down by the grip spring 56 with a weak pushing force (refer to FIG. 20). The connecting rod 57 is rotatably attached to the cover back plate 51. One end of the connecting rod 57 provided with a bent portion abuts against the buckle 35, and the other end abuts against the handle 55, and the connecting rod 57 has a means for transmitting the rotation of the handle 55 to the buckle 35 function. That is, when the user opens the cover 9 with the cover 9 closed, he only needs to pull the handle 55 to the side of the cover 9, and The engaging claw of the lock 35 engaged with the cover lock hole 36 provided on the side of the main body 1 rotates toward the inner width direction of the cover 9 to release the engaged state and open. Thereby, the lid body 9 is formed in an openable state. In addition, the lock 35 and the grip 55 are also shown in FIG. 2 when viewed from the side of the cover back plate 51 that is the back surface of the cover body 9.

當使用者為了開啟蓋體9,而將握把55拉向蓋體9之前面側方向,握把55會以軸部84為中心在蓋體9前面方向轉動,並按壓作為連結棒57之抵接部的台階部97。其結果,連結棒57會以軸承部80、81為中心轉動,並以台階部98按壓鎖扣35。如圖26所示地鎖扣35是以軸部85為中心抵抗鎖扣彈簧54之推壓力而使鎖扣35之卡合爪在蓋體9之本體1方向上轉動,來解除與蓋鎖孔36之卡合。藉此,蓋體9會成為可開放的狀態。 When the user pulls the handle 55 toward the front side of the lid 9 in order to open the lid 9, the handle 55 will rotate in the front direction of the lid 9 with the shaft portion 84 as the center, and press as the connecting rod 57.接部的步部97。 Join the step portion 97. As a result, the connecting rod 57 rotates around the bearing parts 80 and 81 and presses the lock catch 35 with the step part 98. As shown in Figure 26, the lock 35 uses the shaft 85 as the center to resist the urging force of the lock spring 54 to rotate the engaging claw of the lock 35 in the direction of the body 1 of the cover 9 to release the lock hole from the cover. 36 card fits. Thereby, the lid body 9 becomes an openable state.

為了使蓋體9容易開啟,握把55之轉動必須無耗損地傳達至鎖扣35。當握把55與鎖扣35拉開距離配置時,連結握把55與鎖扣35之連結棒57會變長,因此連結棒57會容易產生扭轉變形等,而有連結棒57動作變差之虞。 In order to make the lid 9 easy to open, the rotation of the handle 55 must be transmitted to the lock 35 without loss. When the handle 55 and the lock 35 are arranged at a distance apart, the connecting rod 57 connecting the handle 55 and the lock 35 will become longer, so the connecting rod 57 will be prone to torsion deformation, etc., and the operation of the connecting rod 57 will be worse. Yu.

本實施形態中,連結棒57,例如採用使用於彈簧等之高鋼線材,藉此即使構成為直徑較小(例如直徑3.2mm),也可以獲得充分的剛性。又,由於連結棒57之形狀也可以作成為在兩端部設置台階部97、98的簡單之形狀,因此可以容易加工而價格低廉地進行製造。 In this embodiment, the connecting rod 57 is made of, for example, a high-steel wire used in a spring or the like, so that even if it has a small diameter (for example, a diameter of 3.2 mm), sufficient rigidity can be obtained. In addition, since the shape of the connecting rod 57 can also be made into a simple shape in which the step portions 97 and 98 are provided at both ends, it can be easily processed and manufactured at low cost.

為了使鎖扣35轉動直至蓋體9為可開放狀態為止,連結棒57之轉動角度θ,大約必須為例如θ=20°。當鎖扣彈簧54之推壓力所產生之扭矩T=220Nmm作用時,連結棒 57之扭轉角ψ,可用算式ψ=TxL/(GcIP)導出。 In order to rotate the lock 35 until the lid 9 is in an openable state, the rotation angle θ of the connecting rod 57 must be approximately, for example, θ=20°. When the torque T=220Nmm generated by the pressing force of the lock spring 54 acts, the connecting rod The torsion angle ψ of 57 can be derived from the formula ψ=TxL/(GcIP).

本實施形態中,連結棒57之轉動部的長度L設定為L=242mm;連結棒57之材料即高鋼線材之橫向彈性係數G設定為G=78500N/mm2;連結棒57之剖面極慣性矩(polar moment of inertia of area)IP設定為IP=10.3mm4。此時,由上述算式可將連結棒57之扭轉角ψ趨近於ψ=3.7°左右,只要估計該變形部份來設定握把55之轉動角度即可。 In this embodiment, the length L of the rotating part of the connecting rod 57 is set to L=242mm; the material of the connecting rod 57, that is, the transverse elastic coefficient G of the high-steel wire is set to G=78500N/mm 2 ; the section of the connecting rod 57 is extremely inertial The polar moment of inertia of area IP is set to IP=10.3mm 4 . At this time, the torsion angle ψ of the connecting rod 57 can be approximated to about ψ=3.7° by the above formula, and the rotation angle of the grip 55 can be set by estimating the deformed portion.

如此,若使連結棒57之扭轉角ψ受限於通常的轉動角度θ之大約2成的範圍內時,可將握把55之動作減少,因此可以薄化蓋體9之前後方向的厚度。可將蓋體9薄化的部份,可以作為本體1之有效空間靈活運用。 In this way, if the torsion angle ψ of the connecting rod 57 is limited to a range of about 20% of the normal rotation angle θ, the movement of the grip 55 can be reduced, and therefore the thickness of the cover 9 in the front and rear directions can be thinned. The thinned part of the cover 9 can be used flexibly as the effective space of the main body 1.

又,由於蓋背板51為樹脂成形品,因此會產生成形所造成的翹曲。然而,連結棒57為細長的形狀,即使相對於蓋背板51之高度240mm產生大約2mm的翹曲,連結棒57也會在長邊方向上容易變形,容易適應,而不會對連結棒57之轉動動作形成障礙。 In addition, since the cover back plate 51 is a resin molded product, warpage due to molding occurs. However, the connecting rod 57 has a slender shape. Even if a warpage of about 2 mm occurs relative to the height of 240 mm of the cover back plate 51, the connecting rod 57 is easily deformed in the longitudinal direction and is easy to adapt. The turning action forms an obstacle.

(面對於握把55之本體之說明) (The description of the main body of the grip 55)

圖27是本體與蓋體之上部立體圖,並且顯示關閉蓋體9之狀態的握把55周邊構造。圖28是顯示握把之周邊構造的縱剖面的圖,並且顯示關閉蓋體9之狀態的握把55周邊構造。 FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the upper part of the main body and the cover, and shows the surrounding structure of the grip 55 in a state where the cover 9 is closed. FIG. 28 is a diagram showing a longitudinal section of the peripheral structure of the grip, and shows the peripheral structure of the grip 55 in a state where the lid 9 is closed.

握把55設置於蓋體9之上部的背面側。在與本體1之前方上面的握把55相對之位置設置有凹部86。 The grip 55 is provided on the back side of the upper part of the cover 9. A recess 86 is provided at a position opposite to the grip 55 on the upper front surface of the main body 1.

握把55在蓋體9關閉的狀態下,會成為從前面看 不見,且從上方只能看到一點之程度。藉此,可以在外觀上抑制握把55的存在感。當使用者欲將蓋體9開放而將手搭在握把55時,藉配置於本體1上面之凹部86,來確保用以插入手部之充分的空間。因此,不會損害使用者之使用便利性。凹部86,同樣也是從前面看不見,在外觀上能成為全面具平坦感的設計。又,由上方觀察時,由於可清楚地以目視確認凹部86,因此在開放蓋體9時,可以讓使用者辨識握把55之位置。 When the cover 9 is closed, the grip 55 becomes No, and only a little bit can be seen from above. Thereby, the presence of the grip 55 can be suppressed in appearance. When the user wants to open the cover 9 and put his hand on the grip 55, the recess 86 provided on the upper surface of the main body 1 ensures sufficient space for inserting the hand. Therefore, the convenience of the user will not be impaired. The recess 86 is also invisible from the front, and can be a flat design in appearance. In addition, when viewed from above, since the recessed portion 86 can be clearly visually confirmed, when the lid 9 is opened, the user can recognize the position of the grip 55.

(操作顯示部之構成的說明) (Description of the structure of the operation display)

如圖16所示,在蓋體9之上面66構成有以蓋50與蓋背板51包圍的空間。在該空間中,如圖17所示,由蓋體9之上方嵌入有操作顯示部16。操作顯示部16配置有:例如使用者由上方選擇進行從標準之洗滌到洗清、脫水的「標準行程」、或清洗頑固之污垢的衣物的「加強行程」等之運轉行程的輸入機構即操作部、及使LED(發光二極體)等發光而用可以由上方看得見的方式顯示運轉狀態之表示機構即顯示部。 As shown in FIG. 16, a space surrounded by the cover 50 and the cover back plate 51 is formed on the upper surface 66 of the cover 9. In this space, as shown in FIG. 17, an operation display unit 16 is fitted from above the cover 9. The operation display unit 16 is equipped with: for example, the user selects from above the input mechanism for the operation course from the standard washing to the "standard course" of washing and dewatering, or the "strengthening course" for washing stubbornly dirty clothes. Part, and a display part that is a display mechanism that makes an LED (light emitting diode) emit light to display the operating state in a manner that can be seen from above.

如圖19B所示,在蓋體9之上面配置有排列、印刷操作部或顯示部之操作顯示板67。圖19B所示,在操作顯示板67之背面側,締結有裝設了觸控開關(tact switch/ALPS註冊商標;一般名稱為tactile switch)、LED、及電子電路等之操作顯示基板68。操作顯示板67與操作顯示基板68之間,夾持有將使用者所從表面所進行之操作傳達至觸控開關,或將LED之發光引導至表面側的中間構件69。如此進行, 而構成如圖15所示之操作顯示部16。 As shown in FIG. 19B, on the upper surface of the cover body 9, an operation display panel 67 for arranging and printing operation parts or display parts is arranged. As shown in FIG. 19B, on the back side of the operation display panel 67, an operation display substrate 68 equipped with a touch switch (tact switch/ALPS registered trademark; general name is tactile switch), LED, and electronic circuit, etc. is concluded. Between the operation display board 67 and the operation display board 68, there is an intermediate member 69 which transmits the operation performed by the user from the surface to the touch switch or guides the light emission of the LED to the surface side. Proceed like this, The operation display unit 16 shown in FIG. 15 is constituted.

例如,如習知例而將蓋體構成圓形時,如圖34所示,操作顯示部500考慮到使用者之操作性、辨識性,一般是配置於本體100之上部前方。 For example, when the cover body is formed into a circular shape as in the conventional example, as shown in FIG. 34, the operation display unit 500 is generally arranged at the upper front part of the main body 100 in consideration of the user's operability and visibility.

然而,如本實施形態,在蓋體9為四角形狀(包刮略四角形狀在內),且橫寬尺寸與本體1之橫寬尺寸相等(包含略相等)之形狀的情況下,可以將操作顯示部16配置於蓋體9之前面上部、蓋體9之上面66、本體1之頂面的前部之任一位置。 However, as in the present embodiment, when the cover 9 has a quadrangular shape (including the scraped quadrangular shape), and the horizontal width is equal to (including slightly equal) the horizontal width of the main body 1, the operation can be The display portion 16 is arranged at any position of the upper part of the front surface of the cover 9, the upper surface 66 of the cover 9, and the front part of the top surface of the main body 1.

例如,如果作成為在蓋體9之前面上部配置操作顯示部16的構成,就會成為在製品之正面出現與操作、顯示相關之複數個顯示。該構成中,要將蓋體9之前面作成為完全平坦的形狀是很困難的。又,儘量減少由正面看得見之嵌合部而作成為簡潔之構造會變得困難。 For example, if the operation display unit 16 is arranged on the upper part of the front face of the lid body 9, a plurality of displays related to operation and display will appear on the front of the product. In this structure, it is difficult to make the front surface of the lid body 9 into a completely flat shape. In addition, it becomes difficult to make a simple structure by minimizing the mating parts visible from the front.

又,當作成為在本體1之頂面前部配置有操作顯示部16之構成時,操作顯示部16會由製品的前面後退約蓋體9之厚度的距離,而使使用者操作或讀取顯示之便利性變差。亦即,使用方便性變差。 In addition, when it is assumed that the operation display portion 16 is arranged on the top front portion of the main body 1, the operation display portion 16 will be retracted from the front surface of the product by a distance of about the thickness of the cover 9 to allow the user to operate or read the display The convenience becomes worse. That is, the ease of use deteriorates.

因此,在本實施形態中,將操作顯示部16配置於蓋體9之上面66。藉由該構成,蓋體9之前面為完全平坦的形狀,並且由正面看得見之嵌合部也可以僅作成為與下部面板40之分割間隙41,而可以實現簡潔的外觀。近年,滾筒式洗衣機也增加了與盥洗台排列放置的情形,在不使用時也可以創造出與其他器材調和之設置空間的設計是眾所 期待的。在本實施形態中,可以利用上述構成之簡潔的外觀,來達到對設置空間之調和。又,在使用者操作操作顯示部16時,由於操作顯示部16配置於最靠近前面,且可以由上方以自然的視線目視確認並進行操作的位置,因此也可以提昇使用方便性。 Therefore, in this embodiment, the operation display portion 16 is arranged on the upper surface 66 of the cover 9. With this configuration, the front surface of the cover 9 has a completely flat shape, and the fitting portion visible from the front can also be used only as the partition gap 41 with the lower panel 40, and a simple appearance can be realized. In recent years, the front-loading washing machine has also been placed in line with the washstand. When not in use, it can also create a design space that is compatible with other equipment. expected. In this embodiment, the concise appearance of the above-mentioned structure can be used to harmonize the installation space. In addition, when the user operates the operation display unit 16, the operation display unit 16 is arranged closest to the front and can be visually confirmed and operated from above with a natural line of sight. Therefore, the ease of use can also be improved.

又,藉由操作顯示部16配置於蓋體9,而可以由本體1上部取消操作顯示部,而可以提高操作顯示部之高度(尺寸)將水槽2配置於上方。藉由將水槽2配置於上方,而可以提昇對旋轉滾筒3之洗滌衣物的取出放入作業性。 Furthermore, by disposing the operation display part 16 on the cover 9, the operation display part can be eliminated from the upper part of the main body 1, and the height (size) of the operation display part can be increased and the water tank 2 can be arranged above. By arranging the water tank 2 above, the workability of taking out and putting the laundry into the rotating drum 3 can be improved.

再者,在該構成中,會產生以引線46及47連接配置有操作顯示部16之蓋體9與配置有馬達11等之電子零件的本體1之間的需要。在本實施形態中,如圖7及圖10所示,是在蓋體9之背面的開口部42,以連接件48來連接來自操作顯示部16之引線47與來自本體1之引線46。藉由該構成,提昇組裝性。又,由於是以罩蓋43、及引線蓋49防水地覆蓋引線,因此可以防止洗劑液之侵入所造成之引線的劣化。 Furthermore, in this configuration, there is a need to connect the cover 9 provided with the operation display portion 16 and the main body 1 provided with electronic components such as the motor 11 by the leads 46 and 47. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, the opening 42 on the back of the cover 9 is connected with the lead wire 47 from the operation display unit 16 and the lead wire 46 from the main body 1 by a connector 48. With this structure, assemblability is improved. In addition, since the lead wire is covered with the cover 43 and the lead wire cover 49 in a waterproof manner, it is possible to prevent deterioration of the lead wire due to the penetration of the lotion liquid.

如圖15所示,在操作顯示部16之下部設有複數個卡止部70。又,如圖16所示,在對應於卡止部70之位置的蓋背板51設有卡止部71。更進一步地,如圖18所示,在蓋50設有卡止部72。再者,圖18是卸下窗罩60之狀態的主要部位立體圖。圖17是操作顯示部16由上方插入蓋體之狀態的主要部位立體圖。在圖17中,複數個卡止部70、71、72位於不會互相卡止的位置,且操作顯示部16位於不會再往下方移動的位置。當操作顯示部16由該位置向左方向(c方 向)移動時,卡止部70與卡止部71及卡止部70與卡止部72會成為卡止狀態,操作顯示部16會落在預定之位置。然後,窗框構件73由上方插入蓋體9之右側壁。藉由窗框構件73限制操作顯示部16往右方向的活動,以防止卡止部70、卡止部71、及卡止部72脫落。 As shown in FIG. 15, a plurality of locking portions 70 are provided under the operation display portion 16. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 16, a locking portion 71 is provided on the cover back plate 51 corresponding to the position of the locking portion 70. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 18, the cover 50 is provided with a locking portion 72. Furthermore, FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the main parts of the state where the window cover 60 is removed. FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the main part of the state where the operation display portion 16 is inserted into the cover from above. In FIG. 17, the plurality of locking portions 70, 71, 72 are located at positions where they cannot be locked with each other, and the operation display portion 16 is located at a position where it cannot move downward. When the operation display part 16 moves from this position to the left direction (c side When moving to), the locking portion 70 and the locking portion 71, and the locking portion 70 and the locking portion 72 will be in a locked state, and the operation display portion 16 will fall at a predetermined position. Then, the window frame member 73 is inserted into the right side wall of the cover 9 from above. The window frame member 73 restricts the rightward movement of the operation display portion 16 to prevent the locking portion 70, the locking portion 71, and the locking portion 72 from falling off.

圖18是卡止部70與卡止部72被卡止,且窗框構件73安裝於蓋體9右側壁之狀態的主要部位立體圖。操作顯示部16之左方向的活動,會藉由卡止部70、卡止部71、及卡止部72而被限制。操作顯示部16之右方向的活動,是藉由窗框構件73而被限制。由於卡止部70、71、72之卡止寬度只要大約5mm就很充分了,因此在由上方插入操作顯示部16後,往左方向之移動量也只要大約5mm即可,使操作顯示部16之對蓋體9的組裝性提昇。 18 is a perspective view of a main part of a state where the locking portion 70 and the locking portion 72 are locked, and the window frame member 73 is attached to the right side wall of the cover 9. The movement of the operation display unit 16 in the left direction is restricted by the locking portion 70, the locking portion 71, and the locking portion 72. The right movement of the operation display unit 16 is restricted by the window frame member 73. Since the locking width of the locking portions 70, 71, 72 is only about 5mm, it is sufficient to insert the operation display portion 16 from above, and the amount of movement in the left direction is only about 5mm, so that the operation display portion 16 The assemblability of the cover 9 is improved.

進而,藉由設置複數個卡止部70、71、72,而將操作顯示部16確實地保持於不會再向下方移動之預定的位置,以防止朝上方浮起。當操作顯示部16朝上方浮起時,如圖19B所示之操作顯示部16與蓋背板51的嵌合間隙74或操作顯示部16與窗罩60之嵌合間隙75會變大。如果嵌合間隙74、75變大,不僅會損壞外觀品質,液體洗劑或污物會由嵌合間隙74、75侵入蓋體9之內部,而會有在操作顯示基板68發生動作不良等問題之虞。因此,藉由將複數個卡止部70、71、72以例如大約100mm間隔之可橫跨整個區域充分抑制浮起的間隔來設置,而可以橫跨整個區域將嵌合間隙74、75抑制地很小。藉此,可提供在設計上十分優越且 可靠性高的操作顯示部16。再者,亦可在蓋體9之左側壁也設置窗框構件73,並藉由塗裝等改變本體1的顏色,而作成賦予了在設計上醒目而令人印象深刻的構成。 Furthermore, by providing a plurality of locking portions 70, 71, 72, the operation display portion 16 is surely held at a predetermined position where it will no longer move downward to prevent it from floating upward. When the operation display portion 16 floats upward, the fitting gap 74 between the operation display portion 16 and the cover back plate 51 or the fitting gap 75 between the operation display portion 16 and the window cover 60 as shown in FIG. 19B increases. If the mating gaps 74 and 75 become larger, not only will the appearance quality be impaired, liquid lotion or dirt will intrude into the cover 9 from the mating gaps 74, 75, and there will be problems such as malfunctioning of the operation display substrate 68. The fear. Therefore, by arranging a plurality of locking portions 70, 71, 72 at intervals of about 100 mm, for example, which can sufficiently suppress floating across the entire area, the fitting gaps 74, 75 can be suppressed across the entire area. Very small. In this way, it can provide very superior design and Reliable operation display unit 16. Furthermore, a window frame member 73 may also be provided on the left side wall of the cover body 9, and the color of the body 1 may be changed by painting or the like to give a striking and impressive structure in design.

操作顯示部16之橫寬與蓋體9之橫寬W1相同,(包括略相同在內),而可以取得較寬敞的空間。另一方面,縱寬W3的尺寸,如圖15所示,只能取得蓋體9的厚度量。而且,蓋體9之厚度,為了確保本體1側之空間,會有想要將其抑制為小型的限制。又,為了使對應複數個運轉行程或選擇按鈕之洗滌時間等的顯示排列地更容易讀取,操作顯示部16會需要某個程度的厚度。上述之複數個卡止部70、71、72,相較於一般之螺栓締結,可以更節省空間之方式保持操作顯示部16。由於藉由締結構件之省空間化可以將操作顯示部16增大,因此可以做到更容易讀取之配置。又,由於即使不進行螺栓締結,也可以藉由窗框構件73來防止操作顯示部16由蓋體9脫落,因此可以將與蓋體9之嵌合間隙抑制地很小。 The horizontal width of the operation display portion 16 is the same as the horizontal width W1 of the cover 9 (including slightly the same), and a relatively large space can be obtained. On the other hand, as for the size of the vertical width W3, as shown in FIG. 15, only the thickness of the cover 9 can be obtained. In addition, the thickness of the cover 9 may be restricted to a small size in order to ensure the space on the main body 1 side. In addition, in order to make it easier to read the display arrangement corresponding to a plurality of operation strokes or the washing time of a selection button, the operation display unit 16 needs a certain thickness. The above-mentioned plural locking parts 70, 71, 72 can hold the operation display part 16 in a more space-saving manner compared to the general bolting. Since the operation display portion 16 can be enlarged by saving the space of the structural member, it is possible to realize a configuration that is easier to read. In addition, even if bolting is not performed, the window frame member 73 can prevent the operation display portion 16 from falling off the cover body 9, so that the fitting gap with the cover body 9 can be kept small.

(下部面板40之說明) (Description of the lower panel 40)

圖29是下部面板40開放之狀態的立體圖。圖30是顯示下部面板40之左側的連結部的立體圖。圖31是顯示下部面板40之右側的連結部的立體圖。圖32是說明下部面板40之左側的連結部之組裝狀態的立體圖。圖33是說明下部面板40之左側的連結部之組裝狀態的立體圖。 FIG. 29 is a perspective view of a state where the lower panel 40 is opened. FIG. 30 is a perspective view showing the connecting portion on the left side of the lower panel 40. FIG. 31 is a perspective view showing the connecting portion on the right side of the lower panel 40. FIG. 32 is a perspective view explaining the assembled state of the connecting portion on the left side of the lower panel 40. FIG. 33 is a perspective view illustrating the assembled state of the connecting portion on the left side of the lower panel 40. FIG.

本體1之前部框體5,在蓋體9之下方位置支撐有下部面板40,且使其呈轉動自如之狀態。本體1之前部框體 5的下部配置有過濾來自水槽2之排水的排水過濾器79。下部面板40覆蓋排水過濾器79。下部面板40具有與本體1之橫寬尺寸W2相等(包括略相等在內)之橫寬尺寸。 The front frame 5 of the main body 1 supports a lower panel 40 at a position below the cover 9 and makes it rotatable. Body 1 front frame A drain filter 79 for filtering the drain from the water tank 2 is arranged at the lower part of 5. The lower panel 40 covers the drainage filter 79. The lower panel 40 has a width dimension equal to (including approximately equal to) the width dimension W2 of the main body 1.

如圖30所示,在下部面板40之左下部朝向下部面板40側面形成有左軸部89。左軸部89,其外形形狀為非圓形狀,並內藏有擋板裝置(未示於圖中)。鄰接左軸部89配置有前端向左軸部89側彎曲之L字狀的爪部90。又,在相對於左軸部89而與爪部90相對的位置,配置有隨著成為下部面板40側面側而漸漸變低的傾斜肋91。 As shown in FIG. 30, a left shaft 89 is formed on the lower left portion of the lower panel 40 facing the side of the lower panel 40. The left shaft portion 89 has a non-circular shape and contains a baffle device (not shown in the figure). Adjacent to the left shaft portion 89, an L-shaped claw portion 90 whose tip is bent toward the left shaft portion 89 is arranged. In addition, at a position facing the claw portion 90 with respect to the left shaft portion 89, an inclined rib 91 that gradually decreases as it becomes the side surface of the lower panel 40 is arranged.

在本體1之前部框體5,設置有讓下部面板40之左軸部89插入的左軸承部92。在左軸承部92的側面形成有隨著成為外側而漸漸向前方突出之傾斜面93。又,在左軸承部92之外側端面突出配置有限制肋94。 The front frame 5 of the main body 1 is provided with a left bearing 92 into which the left shaft 89 of the lower panel 40 is inserted. An inclined surface 93 that gradually protrudes forward as it becomes the outside is formed on the side surface of the left bearing portion 92. In addition, a restriction rib 94 is protrudingly arranged on the outer end surface of the left bearing portion 92.

如圖31所示,在下部面板40之右下部配置有朝左軸部89方向突出之圓柱狀的右軸部95。在本體1之前部框體5,配置有讓右軸部95插入的右軸承部96。 As shown in FIG. 31, a cylindrical right shaft portion 95 protruding in the direction of the left shaft portion 89 is arranged at the lower right portion of the lower panel 40. In the front frame 5 of the main body 1, a right bearing portion 96 into which the right shaft portion 95 is inserted is arranged.

下部面板40之左軸部89與右軸部95分別插入左軸承部92與右軸承部96,且下部面板40向圖30及圖31中左方向滑動。伴隨著下部面板40之滑動,鄰接左軸部89而配置之爪部90會沿著左軸承部92的側面移動,並越過傾斜面93,而卡止於左軸承部92之外側端面。使爪部90卡止於左軸承部92之外側端面,藉此防止下部面板40朝拆卸脫落的方向移動。 The left shaft portion 89 and the right shaft portion 95 of the lower panel 40 are respectively inserted into the left bearing portion 92 and the right bearing portion 96, and the lower panel 40 slides to the left in FIGS. 30 and 31. Along with the sliding of the lower panel 40, the claw portion 90 disposed adjacent to the left shaft portion 89 moves along the side surface of the left bearing portion 92, crosses the inclined surface 93, and is locked to the outer end surface of the left bearing portion 92. The claw portion 90 is locked to the outer end surface of the left bearing portion 92, thereby preventing the lower panel 40 from moving in the detachable and detached direction.

藉由下部面板40轉動而露出排水過濾器79。而且, 藉由排水過濾器79之裝卸,可以除去附著於排水過濾器79之線頭等。 The drainage filter 79 is exposed by the rotation of the lower panel 40. and, By attaching and detaching the drain filter 79, thread and the like attached to the drain filter 79 can be removed.

下部面板40在左軸部89內藏有擋板裝置。藉此,在下部面板40轉動之際,擋板裝置會發揮功能而對左軸部89之旋轉施加阻力,而使開閉速度減慢。藉由減低下部面板40之開閉速度,而可以防止下部面板40之破損,並安全地開閉下部面板40。 The lower panel 40 contains a baffle device in the left shaft portion 89. Thereby, when the lower panel 40 rotates, the baffle device functions to apply resistance to the rotation of the left shaft portion 89, thereby slowing the opening and closing speed. By reducing the opening and closing speed of the lower panel 40, the damage of the lower panel 40 can be prevented, and the lower panel 40 can be opened and closed safely.

下部面板40在開放狀態下,爪部90抵接於限制肋94,而限制下部面板40之轉動。在該狀態下,傾斜肋91會抵接左軸承部92。在下部面板40之轉動被限制的狀態下,更進一步地在使下部面板40轉動的方向上施力時,由於傾斜肋91抵接於左軸承部89,因此下部面板40藉由傾斜肋91而朝圖32中右方向移動。雖然爪部90卡止於左軸承部92之外側端面,但如圖33所示,隨著下部面板40移動,爪部90會以由左軸承部92之外側端面脫落的方式彎曲而變形。當下部面板40更進一步地轉動時,爪部90會變形而由左軸承部83之外側端面脫落。其結果,可以由本體1卸下下部面板40。 When the lower panel 40 is in the open state, the claw portion 90 abuts the restriction rib 94 to restrict the rotation of the lower panel 40. In this state, the inclined rib 91 abuts the left bearing portion 92. In the state where the rotation of the lower panel 40 is restricted, when a force is further applied in the direction to rotate the lower panel 40, since the inclined rib 91 abuts against the left bearing portion 89, the lower panel 40 is formed by the inclined rib 91 Move to the right in Figure 32. Although the pawl portion 90 is locked to the outer end surface of the left bearing portion 92, as shown in FIG. 33, as the lower panel 40 moves, the pawl portion 90 bends and deforms so as to fall off from the outer end surface of the left bearing portion 92. When the lower panel 40 rotates further, the claw portion 90 is deformed and falls off from the outer end surface of the left bearing portion 83. As a result, the lower panel 40 can be removed from the main body 1.

如以上,在本實施形態中,在下部面板40為開放的狀態下,更進一步地在下部面板40開啟之方向上施力時,下部面板40不會破損而將其由本體1卸下。因此,即使因誤用而施加了過度的荷重,也可以防止下部面板40之破損,而可再次安裝。 As described above, in the present embodiment, when the lower panel 40 is opened, when a force is applied in the opening direction of the lower panel 40, the lower panel 40 is removed from the main body 1 without being damaged. Therefore, even if an excessive load is applied due to misuse, damage to the lower panel 40 can be prevented, and it can be installed again.

再者,本實施形態中,雖然蓋體9為四角形狀, 但並不限於此。例如,蓋體9亦可為將其中一部分形成為缺口,或者,將其中一部分形成為膨出之形狀。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, although the cover 9 has a square shape, But it is not limited to this. For example, the cover 9 may have a part formed as a notch, or a part of the cover body 9 may be formed in a bulged shape.

又,雖然於蓋體9之上面配置有操作顯示部16,但並不限於此。例如,操作顯示部16亦可配置於蓋體9之前面上部。 Moreover, although the operation display part 16 is arrange|positioned on the upper surface of the cover 9, it is not limited to this. For example, the operation display unit 16 may be arranged on the upper part of the front surface of the cover 9.

又,本實施形態中,雖然是作成為在本體1之前部框體5的下部配置過濾來自水槽2之排水的排水過濾器79,並以下部面板40覆蓋排水過濾器79的構成,但並不限於此。例如,亦可作成為在本體1之前部框體5的下部配置控制電路等其他之構成零件,並以下部面板覆蓋該構成零件的構成。再者,在這種情況下,依照下部面板所覆蓋之構成零件,亦可作成下部面板不容易開放的構成。 In addition, in this embodiment, although the drainage filter 79 for filtering the drainage from the water tank 2 is arranged at the lower part of the front frame 5 of the main body 1, and the drainage filter 79 is covered with the lower panel 40, it is not Limited to this. For example, it may also be a structure in which other component parts such as a control circuit are arranged at the lower part of the front frame body 5 of the main body 1, and the component parts are covered with a lower panel. Furthermore, in this case, according to the component parts covered by the lower panel, the lower panel can also be made not easy to open.

產業上之可利用性 Industrial availability

如以上,本揭示之滾筒式洗衣機,將衣物取出用之開口部的位置提高,可提昇衣物之取出作業性。 As described above, in the drum type washing machine of the present disclosure, the position of the opening for taking out clothes can be increased, and the workability of taking out clothes can be improved.

1‧‧‧本體 1‧‧‧Ontology

9‧‧‧蓋體 9‧‧‧Cover body

16‧‧‧操作顯示部 16‧‧‧Operation display

18‧‧‧洗劑投入盒蓋 18‧‧‧Put the lotion into the lid

40‧‧‧下部面板 40‧‧‧Lower panel

41‧‧‧分割間隙 41‧‧‧Separation gap

73‧‧‧窗框構件 73‧‧‧Window frame components

W1‧‧‧蓋體之橫寬尺寸 W1‧‧‧The width of the cover

W2‧‧‧本體之橫寬尺寸 W2‧‧‧The width of the body

Claims (3)

一種滾筒式洗衣機,其中具備有: A drum type washing machine, which has: 本體,在前面具有開口部; The main body has an opening on the front; 水槽,設置於前述本體內; The water tank is set in the aforementioned body; 旋轉滾筒,設置於前述水槽內;及 The rotating drum is set in the aforementioned water tank; and 蓋體,開閉自如地覆蓋前述本體之前述開口部, The cover body can open and close the opening of the main body, 前述蓋體,形成為四角形狀,在閉塞之狀態下,構成為前述蓋體之上面成為與前述本體之上面為同一面, The cover body is formed in a quadrangular shape, and in a closed state, the upper surface of the cover body is configured to be the same surface as the upper surface of the main body, 在前述蓋體的上面,配置有具有輸入機構及顯示機構的操作顯示部, On the upper surface of the aforementioned cover, an operation display unit with an input mechanism and a display mechanism is arranged, 前述蓋體,在一邊的側面設置有將前述蓋體支撐為沿水平方向轉動自如的連結構件,並且在與前述一邊的側面相對的另一邊的側面,設置有與設置於前述本體的蓋鎖構件卡合的鎖扣, The cover body is provided with a connecting member that supports the cover body to be freely rotatable in a horizontal direction on one side surface, and a side surface of the other side opposite to the side surface of the one side is provided with a cover lock member provided on the body Snap-on lock, 在前述蓋體上部的前述本體側側面,與前述鎖扣的上方位置的前述本體側面之間,設置有解除前述鎖扣與前述蓋鎖構件之卡合的握把。 A handle for releasing the engagement between the lock catch and the cover lock member is provided between the body side surface of the upper part of the cover body and the body side surface of the upper position of the lock catch. 如請求項1之滾筒式洗衣機,其中在前述本體的對應前述握把之位置,形成有凹部。 Such as the drum-type washing machine of claim 1, wherein a recess is formed in the position of the body corresponding to the handle. 如請求項1或2之滾筒式洗衣機,其中設置有將前述握把的操作傳達至前述鎖扣,並解除前述鎖扣與前述蓋鎖構件之卡合的連結棒。 For example, the drum type washing machine of claim 1 or 2 is provided with a connecting rod that transmits the operation of the handle to the lock and releases the engagement between the lock and the lid lock member.
TW109100767A 2015-09-07 2016-08-02 Drum washing machine TWI707075B (en)

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SG11201800122XA (en) 2018-02-27
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MY194324A (en) 2022-11-28
CN107849788B (en) 2020-05-05
CN107849788A (en) 2018-03-27
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TWI707076B (en) 2020-10-11
JP2017051215A (en) 2017-03-16

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