TWI702285B - Treatment solution, method of cleaning substrate and method of manufacturing semiconductor device - Google Patents

Treatment solution, method of cleaning substrate and method of manufacturing semiconductor device Download PDF

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TWI702285B
TWI702285B TW105144075A TW105144075A TWI702285B TW I702285 B TWI702285 B TW I702285B TW 105144075 A TW105144075 A TW 105144075A TW 105144075 A TW105144075 A TW 105144075A TW I702285 B TWI702285 B TW I702285B
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treatment liquid
compound
mass
substrate
cleaning
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TW105144075A
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TW201736591A (en
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吉井朗子
室祐継
高橋智美
清水哲也
高橋智威
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日商富士軟片股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/02Inorganic compounds
    • C11D7/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D7/10Salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/22Organic compounds
    • C11D7/26Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/22Organic compounds
    • C11D7/32Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/22Organic compounds
    • C11D7/34Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02041Cleaning
    • H01L21/02043Cleaning before device manufacture, i.e. Begin-Of-Line process
    • H01L21/02052Wet cleaning only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02041Cleaning
    • H01L21/02079Cleaning for reclaiming
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/302Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
    • H01L21/304Mechanical treatment, e.g. grinding, polishing, cutting
    • C11D2111/22

Abstract

本發明的課題在於提供一種殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能優異、且重複進行溫度環境變化後的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能亦優異的處理液。另外,本發明的課題亦在於提供一種基板的洗淨方法及半導體元件的製造方法。本發明的處理液為半導體元件用處理液,含有選自羥基胺及羥基胺鹽中的至少一種羥基胺化合物、水及防腐蝕劑,且藉由光散射式液中粒子計數器而計數的0.05 μm以上的尺寸的被計數體的數量為每1 ml所述處理液1個~2000個。The subject of the present invention is to provide a treatment solution with excellent residue removal performance and corrosion resistance performance, and also excellent residue removal performance and corrosion resistance performance after repeated temperature environment changes. In addition, the subject of the present invention is also to provide a method for cleaning a substrate and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor element. The processing liquid of the present invention is a processing liquid for semiconductor elements, containing at least one hydroxylamine compound selected from hydroxylamine and hydroxylamine salt, water and an anticorrosive agent, and is counted by a light scattering type liquid particle counter of 0.05 μm or more The number of counted bodies of the size of is 1 to 2000 per 1 ml of the treatment solution.

Description

處理液、基板的洗淨方法及半導體元件的製造方法Processing liquid, method for cleaning substrate, and method for manufacturing semiconductor element

本發明是有關於一種處理液、基板的洗淨方法及半導體元件的製造方法。 The invention relates to a processing solution, a method for cleaning a substrate, and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor element.

電荷耦合元件(Charge-Coupled Device,CCD)、記憶體等半導體元件是使用光微影技術,於基板上形成微細的電子電路圖案來製造。具體而言,藉由於在基板上具有成為配線材料的金屬膜(例如Co、W)、蝕刻停止膜、層間絕緣膜的積層體上形成光阻劑膜,並實施光微影步驟及乾式蝕刻步驟(例如電漿蝕刻處理)而製造半導體元件。 Semiconductor devices such as Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) and memory are manufactured by using photolithography technology to form fine electronic circuit patterns on a substrate. Specifically, a photoresist film is formed on a laminate of a metal film (for example, Co, W), an etching stop film, and an interlayer insulating film as a wiring material on a substrate, and a photolithography step and a dry etching step are performed. (For example, plasma etching treatment) to manufacture a semiconductor element.

另外,視需要進行用以剝離抗蝕劑膜的乾式灰化步驟(例如電漿灰化處理)。 In addition, a dry ashing step (for example, plasma ashing treatment) for peeling off the resist film is performed as necessary.

經過乾式蝕刻步驟的基板於其金屬膜上及/或層間絕緣膜上附著有乾式蝕刻殘渣物等殘渣物。因此,通常進行藉由處理液來去除該些殘渣物的處理。 After the dry etching step, residues such as dry etching residues are attached to the metal film and/or the interlayer insulating film of the substrate. Therefore, the treatment of removing these residues by the treatment liquid is usually performed.

例如,於專利文獻1中揭示有使用包含水、羥基胺鹽化合物 及防腐蝕劑的組成物作為所述處理液(第1發明等)。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses the use of a compound containing water and hydroxylamine salt And a composition of an anticorrosive agent as the treatment liquid (first invention etc.).

[現有技術文獻] [Prior Art Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利第4880416號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 4880416

如上所述,所述處理液有時用於金屬膜上及/或層間絕緣膜上所附著的殘渣物的去除。因此,首先,對於所述處理液要求去除殘渣物的性能(殘渣物去除性能)優異。另外,對於所述處理液亦要求當去除殘渣物時抑制金屬膜或層間絕緣膜的腐蝕的發生(防蝕性能優異)。 As described above, the treatment solution is sometimes used to remove residues attached to the metal film and/or the interlayer insulating film. Therefore, first of all, the above-mentioned treatment liquid is required to have excellent residue removal performance (residue removal performance). In addition, the treatment liquid is also required to suppress the occurrence of corrosion of the metal film or the interlayer insulating film (excellent corrosion resistance) when removing the residue.

另外,所述處理液於不使用時在規定溫度下冷藏保管,於使用時自冷藏保管取出處理液並恢復成室溫來使用。因此,要求即便於重複進行所述溫度環境變化後,處理液的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能亦優異。 In addition, the treatment liquid is refrigerated and stored at a predetermined temperature when not in use, and the treatment liquid is taken out from the refrigerated storage during use and restored to room temperature for use. Therefore, even after repeated changes in the temperature environment, the residue removal performance and corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid are required to be excellent.

然而,本發明者等人參考專利文獻1中記載的方法及組成而製備處理液的結果,瞭解到於重複進行處理液的溫度環境變化後,處理液的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能並不充分。 However, the inventors of the present invention referred to the method and composition described in Patent Document 1 to prepare the treatment liquid, and learned that after repeated changes in the temperature environment of the treatment liquid, the residue removal performance and corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid were insufficient .

因此,本發明的目的在於提供一種殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能優異、且重複進行溫度環境變化後的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能亦優異的處理液。另外,本發明的目的亦在於提供一種基板的洗淨方法及半導體元件的製造方法。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a treatment solution that is excellent in residue removal performance and corrosion resistance, and also excellent in residue removal performance and corrosion resistance after repeated temperature environment changes. In addition, the object of the present invention is also to provide a method for cleaning a substrate and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor element.

本發明者對所述課題進行了努力研究的結果,發現藉由使用含有防腐蝕劑且0.05μm以上的尺寸的被計數體的數量為每1ml處理液1個~2000個的處理液,可獲得所期望的性能,從而完成了本發明。 As a result of diligent research on the above subject, the inventors have found that by using a treatment solution containing an anticorrosive agent and having a size of 0.05 μm or more, the number of counted objects is 1 to 2000 per 1 ml of treatment solution. The desired performance, thus completing the present invention.

即,本發明者發現可藉由以下的構成來解決所述課題。 That is, the inventors of the present invention found that the problem can be solved by the following configuration.

[1]一種處理液,其為半導體元件用處理液,含有選自羥基胺及羥基胺鹽中的至少一種羥基胺化合物、水及防腐蝕劑,且藉由光散射式液中粒子計數器而計數的0.05μm以上的尺寸的被計數體的數量為每1m1所述處理液1個~2000個。 [1] A treatment liquid, which is a treatment liquid for semiconductor elements, contains at least one hydroxylamine compound selected from hydroxylamine and hydroxylamine salts, water, and an anticorrosive agent, and is counted by a light scattering type liquid particle counter The number of counted objects with a size of 0.05 μm or more is 1 to 2000 per 1 ml of the treatment liquid.

[2]如所述[1]所述的處理液,其中所述防腐蝕劑為選自由三唑化合物、含有巰基的化合物、馬來酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、硫代硫酸銨、四甲基胍及沒食子酸酯所組成的群組中的至少一種化合物。 [2] The treatment liquid according to [1], wherein the corrosion inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of triazole compounds, mercapto group-containing compounds, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, ammonium thiosulfate, and tetramethyl At least one compound in the group consisting of guanidine and gallate.

[3]如所述[1]或[2]所述的處理液,其中所述防腐蝕劑包含三唑化合物,所述三唑化合物包含選自苯并三唑、羧基苯并三唑、5-甲基-苯并三唑及三唑中的至少一種化合物。 [3] The treatment liquid according to [1] or [2], wherein the corrosion inhibitor contains a triazole compound, and the triazole compound contains a compound selected from the group consisting of benzotriazole, carboxybenzotriazole, 5- At least one compound of methyl-benzotriazole and triazole.

[4]如所述[1]至[3]中任一項所述的處理液,其中所述防腐蝕劑包含三唑化合物及含有巰基的化合物,所述三唑化合物包含選自苯并三唑、羧基苯并三唑、5-甲基- 苯并三唑及三唑中的至少一種化合物,所述含有巰基的化合物包含選自2-巰基-5-甲基苯并咪唑、3-巰基-1,2-丙二醇、2-巰基噻唑啉、3-(2-胺基苯基硫代)-2-羥基丙基硫醇及3-(2-羥基乙基硫代)-2-羥基丙基硫醇中的至少一種化合物。 [4] The treatment liquid according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the anticorrosive agent includes a triazole compound and a mercapto group-containing compound, and the triazole compound includes a benzotriazole , Carboxybenzotriazole, 5-methyl- At least one compound of benzotriazole and triazole, and the mercapto group-containing compound comprises a compound selected from 2-mercapto-5-methylbenzimidazole, 3-mercapto-1,2-propanediol, 2-mercaptothiazoline, At least one compound of 3-(2-aminophenylthio)-2-hydroxypropyl mercaptan and 3-(2-hydroxyethylthio)-2-hydroxypropyl mercaptan.

[5]如所述[2]至[4]中任一項所述的處理液,其中所述三唑化合物包含5-甲基-苯并三唑。 [5] The treatment liquid according to any one of [2] to [4], wherein the triazole compound contains 5-methyl-benzotriazole.

[6]如所述[1]至[5]中任一項所述的處理液,其中所述防腐蝕劑包含三唑化合物及含有巰基的化合物,所述含有巰基的化合物相對於所述三唑化合物的質量比為0.1~50。 [6] The treatment liquid according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the anticorrosive agent includes a triazole compound and a mercapto group-containing compound, and the mercapto group-containing compound is relative to the triazole The mass ratio of the compound is 0.1-50.

[7]如所述[1]至[6]中任一項所述的處理液,其更含有10質量ppt~10質量ppm的Fe離子。 [7] The treatment liquid according to any one of [1] to [6], which further contains Fe ions in an amount of 10 mass ppt to 10 mass ppm.

[8]如所述[1]至[7]中任一項所述的處理液,其用於洗淨具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板。 [8] The treatment liquid according to any one of [1] to [7], which is used for cleaning and contains Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti , TiN, ZrO x , HfO x and TaO x any one or more metal hard mask substrates.

[9]一種基板的洗淨方法,其包括:處理液製備步驟A,製備如所述[1]至[8]中任一項所述的處理液;以及洗淨步驟B,使用所述處理液,洗淨具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板。 [9] A method for cleaning a substrate, comprising: a treatment liquid preparation step A, preparing the treatment liquid according to any one of [1] to [8]; and a cleaning step B, using the treatment Liquid to clean a substrate with a metal hard mask containing any one or more of Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x and TaO x .

[10]如所述[9]所述的基板的洗淨方法,其更包括: 排液回收步驟C,回收所述洗淨步驟B中所使用的所述處理液的排液;洗淨步驟D,使用所述排液,洗淨重新準備的具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板;以及排液回收步驟E,回收所述洗淨步驟D中所使用的所述排液;且重複實施所述洗淨步驟D與所述排液回收步驟E來重複利用所述排液。 [10] The method for cleaning a substrate according to [9], further comprising: a drain recovery step C, recovering the drain of the treatment liquid used in the washing step B; and a washing step D. Using the draining liquid, clean the newly prepared ones containing Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x and TaO x The metal hard mask substrate; and the drain recovery step E, recovering the drain used in the washing step D; and repeat the washing step D and the drain recovery step E to repeat Use the drainage.

[11]如所述[9]或[10]所述的基板的洗淨方法,其於所述處理液製備步驟A之前,包括自所述羥基胺化合物及所述水的至少一者中去除Fe離子的金屬離子去除步驟F,或者於所述處理液製備步驟A之後且於進行所述洗淨步驟B之前,包括去除所述處理液中的Fe離子的金屬離子去除步驟G。 [11] The method for cleaning a substrate according to [9] or [10], which includes removing from at least one of the hydroxylamine compound and the water before the treatment liquid preparation step A The metal ion removal step F of Fe ions, or after the treatment liquid preparation step A and before the washing step B, includes a metal ion removal step G of removing Fe ions in the treatment liquid.

[12]如所述[9]至[11]中任一項所述的基板的洗淨方法,其於所述處理液製備步驟A之前,包括對所述水進行除電的除電步驟I,或者於所述處理液製備步驟A之後且於進行所述洗淨步驟B之前,包括對所述處理液進行除電的除電步驟J。 [12] The method for cleaning a substrate according to any one of [9] to [11], which includes, before the treatment liquid preparation step A, a neutralization step I of neutralizing the water, or After the processing liquid preparation step A and before the washing step B, a neutralization step J of neutralizing the processing liquid is included.

[13]一種半導體元件的製造方法,其包括利用如所述[1]至[8]中任一項所述的處理液,洗淨具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金 屬硬遮罩的基板的步驟。 [13] A method of manufacturing a semiconductor element, which includes using the treatment liquid as described in any one of [1] to [8] to clean a product containing Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x Step of a substrate with a metal hard mask of any one or more of N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x and TaO x .

如以下所示,根據本發明,可提供一種殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能優異、且重複進行溫度環境變化後的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能亦優異的處理液。另外,根據本發明,亦可提供一種基板的洗淨方法及半導體元件的製造方法。 As shown below, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a treatment solution having excellent residue removal performance and corrosion resistance performance, and also excellent residue removal performance and corrosion resistance performance after repeated temperature environment changes. In addition, according to the present invention, a method for cleaning a substrate and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor element can also be provided.

1:基板 1: substrate

2:金屬膜 2: Metal film

3:蝕刻停止層 3: Etch stop layer

4:層間絕緣膜 4: Interlayer insulating film

5:金屬硬遮罩 5: Metal hard mask

6:孔 6: hole

10:積層物 10: Layers

11:內壁 11: inner wall

11a:剖面壁 11a: section wall

11b:底壁 11b: bottom wall

12:乾式蝕刻殘渣物 12: Dry etching residue

圖1是表示可應用於本發明的基板的洗淨方法的積層物的一例的剖面示意圖。 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a laminate applicable to the substrate cleaning method of the present invention.

以下,對本發明的處理液進行說明。 Hereinafter, the processing liquid of the present invention will be described.

再者,於本發明中,使用「~」來表示的數值範圍是指包含「~」的前後所記載的數值作為下限值及上限值的範圍。 In addition, in the present invention, the numerical range represented by "~" means a range that includes the numerical values described before and after "~" as the lower limit and the upper limit.

另外,於本發明中,1Å(埃)相當於0.1nm。 In addition, in the present invention, 1 Å (Angstrom) corresponds to 0.1 nm.

於本說明書中的基(原子群)的表述中,在無損本發明的效果的範圍內,未記載經取代及未經取代的表述包含不具有取代基的基,並且亦包含具有取代基的基。例如,所謂「烷基」,不僅包含不具有取代基的烷基(未經取代的烷基),亦包含具有取代基的烷基(經取代的烷基)。各化合物的含義亦同樣如此。 In the expression of the group (atom group) in this specification, within the range that does not impair the effect of the present invention, expressions that do not describe substituted and unsubstituted include groups that do not have substituents, and also include groups that have substituents. . For example, the term "alkyl" includes not only an unsubstituted alkyl group (unsubstituted alkyl group) but also a substituted alkyl group (substituted alkyl group). The meaning of each compound is also the same.

另外,所謂本說明書中的「放射線」,例如是指水銀燈的明線光譜、準分子雷射所代表的遠紫外線、極紫外線(EUV(Extreme ultraviolet)光)、X射線、電子束等。 In addition, the "radiation" in this specification refers to, for example, the bright line spectrum of a mercury lamp, the extreme ultraviolet and extreme ultraviolet (EUV (Extreme ultraviolet) light), X-rays, electron beams, etc.

另外,於本說明書中,所謂光是指光化射線或放射線。所謂本說明書中的「曝光」只要無特別說明,則不僅包含利用水銀燈、準分子雷射所代表的遠紫外線、X射線、EUV光等的曝光,而且亦包含利用電子束、離子束等粒子束的描畫。 In addition, in this specification, the term “light” means actinic rays or radiation. Unless otherwise specified, the "exposure" in this specification includes not only exposure using mercury lamps, excimer lasers such as extreme ultraviolet light, X-rays, EUV light, etc., but also using electron beams, ion beams, and other particle beams.的画。 The drawing.

另外,於本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」表示丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯的兩者或任一者,「(甲基)丙烯酸」表示丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸的兩者或任一者。 In addition, in this specification, "(meth)acrylate" means both or either of acrylate and methacrylate, and "(meth)acrylic" means both or either of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid By.

另外,於本說明書中,「單量體」與「單體(monomer)」的含義相同。本說明書中的單量體被區分為寡聚物及聚合物,只要無特別說明,則是指重量平均分子量為2,000以下的化合物。於本說明書中,所謂聚合性化合物,是指具有聚合性官能基的化合物,可為單量體,亦可為聚合物。所謂聚合性官能基,是指參與聚合反應的基。 In addition, in this specification, "single body" and "monomer" have the same meaning. Monomers in this specification are classified into oligomers and polymers, and unless otherwise specified, they refer to compounds having a weight average molecular weight of 2,000 or less. In this specification, the term "polymerizable compound" refers to a compound having a polymerizable functional group, and may be a single body or a polymer. The polymerizable functional group refers to a group that participates in a polymerization reaction.

另外,於本說明書中,當談及「準備」時,是指除對特定的材料進行合成或調合等來準備以外,包含藉由購入等來籌措規定的物質。 In addition, in this specification, when talking about "preparation", it means not only the preparation of specific materials by synthesis or blending, etc., but also the procurement of prescribed substances.

[處理液] [Treatment solution]

本發明的處理液為半導體元件用處理液,含有選自羥基胺及羥基胺鹽中的至少一種羥基胺化合物、水及防腐蝕劑,且藉由光散射式液中粒子計數器而計數的所述處理液中的0.05μm以上的尺寸的被計數體的數量為每1ml所述處理液1個~2000個。 The treatment liquid of the present invention is a treatment liquid for semiconductor devices, which contains at least one hydroxylamine compound selected from hydroxylamine and hydroxylamine salt, water and an anticorrosive agent, and is counted by a light scattering type liquid particle counter The number of counted objects with a size of 0.05 μm or more in the liquid is 1 to 2000 per 1 ml of the treatment liquid.

本發明的處理液的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能優異,重複進行環境溫度變化後的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能亦優異。 The treatment liquid of the present invention has excellent residue removal performance and anti-corrosion performance, and also excellent residue removal performance and anti-corrosion performance after repeated environmental temperature changes.

雖然該原因的詳情目前尚未明確,但大致如以下般推測。 Although the details of this cause are not yet clear, it is roughly estimated as follows.

關於處理液中所含的規定尺寸的被計數體的詳情,將進行後述,但認為本發明的處理液中所含的被計數體為各種固形物(例如有機固形物、無機固形物)或氣泡(例如包含溶存氧的氣泡)等。 The details of the counted body of a predetermined size contained in the treatment liquid will be described later, but the counted body contained in the treatment liquid of the present invention is considered to be various solids (for example, organic solids, inorganic solids) or bubbles (For example, bubbles containing dissolved oxygen) and the like.

於本發明中,推測處理液中所含的規定尺寸的被計數體為處理液的殘渣物去除性能優異者、且重複進行環境溫度變化後的殘渣物去除性能優異者。尤其,有機固形物及包含溶存氧的氣泡作為氧化劑發揮功能,因此推測包含所述種類的被計數體的處理液的殘渣物去除性能更優異。 In the present invention, it is estimated that the counted objects of a predetermined size contained in the treatment liquid are those having excellent residue removal performance of the treatment liquid, and those having excellent residue removal performance after repeated environmental temperature changes. In particular, organic solids and bubbles containing dissolved oxygen function as an oxidizing agent. Therefore, it is estimated that the residue removal performance of the treatment liquid containing the above-mentioned object to be counted is more excellent.

另外,當於處理液中存在固形物作為一種所述被計數體時,包含溶存氧的氣泡附著於固形物而容易殘留於處理液中。由於固形物容易到達殘渣物,因此推測若處理液中包含固形物作為一種被計數體,則變得容易發揮作為附著於固形物的溶存氧的氧化劑的功能。 In addition, when a solid substance is present as a kind of the object to be counted in the treatment liquid, bubbles containing dissolved oxygen adhere to the solid substance and tend to remain in the treatment liquid. Since the solid matter easily reaches the residue, it is presumed that if the solid matter is contained in the treatment liquid as a kind of object to be counted, it becomes easier to function as an oxidizing agent of the dissolved oxygen attached to the solid matter.

如上所述,含有規定數量的規定尺寸的被計數體的處理液的殘渣物去除性能優異。因此,於使用所述處理液而將附著於金屬膜或層間絕緣膜的殘渣物去除時,殘渣物的溶解物以高濃度包含於處理液中。藉此認為可抑制構成金屬膜或層間絕緣膜的成分溶出於處理液中。其結果推測處理液的防蝕性能優異,重複進 行環境溫度變化後的防蝕性能優異。 As described above, the treatment liquid containing a predetermined number of objects of a predetermined size has excellent residue removal performance. Therefore, when the residue attached to the metal film or the interlayer insulating film is removed using the treatment solution, the dissolved substance of the residue is contained in the treatment solution at a high concentration. Therefore, it is considered that the components constituting the metal film or the interlayer insulating film can be prevented from dissolving in the treatment liquid. As a result, it is estimated that the treatment Excellent anti-corrosion performance after environmental temperature changes.

另一方面,本發明者等人瞭解到若被計數體的數量多於2000個,則防蝕性能變得不充分,或者重複進行環境溫度變化後的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能變得不充分。認為防蝕性能變得不充分的原因、及重複進行環境溫度變化後的防蝕性能變得不充分的原因在於附著於金屬膜或層間絕緣膜的被計數體溶出金屬膜或層間絕緣膜中所含的成分的作用變強。另外,認為重複進行環境溫度變化後的殘渣物去除性能變得不充分的原因在於因溫度環境變化的重複而被計數體的數量增加,所增加的被計數體附著於金屬膜及/或層間絕緣膜而成為新的殘渣物。 On the other hand, the inventors of the present invention have learned that if the number of objects to be counted is more than 2,000, the corrosion protection performance becomes insufficient, or the residue removal performance and corrosion protection performance after repeated environmental temperature changes become insufficient. It is believed that the reason for the insufficiency of the corrosion resistance and the insufficiency of the corrosion resistance after repeated environmental temperature changes is that the counted body attached to the metal film or the interlayer insulating film dissolves from the metal film or the interlayer insulating film. The effect of the ingredients becomes stronger. In addition, it is believed that the reason for the insufficient residue removal performance after repeated environmental temperature changes is that the number of objects to be counted increases due to the repetition of temperature environment changes, and the increased objects to be counted adhere to the metal film and/or interlayer insulation The film becomes a new residue.

進而,本發明者等人瞭解到若被計數體的數量為0,則殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能變得不充分,或者重複進行環境溫度變化後的防蝕性能變得不充分。認為殘渣物去除性能變得不充分的原因在於利用被計數體的殘渣物的去除作用未生效。另外,認為防蝕性能變得不充分的原因在於由於殘渣物的溶解物於處理液中變少,因此構成金屬膜或層間絕緣膜的成分容易溶出於處理液中。進而,認為重複進行環境溫度變化後的防蝕性能變得不充分的原因在於環境溫度變化所引起的處理液的防蝕性能下降。 Furthermore, the inventors of the present invention have learned that if the number of objects to be counted is 0, the residue removal performance and the corrosion resistance performance become insufficient, or the corrosion resistance performance after repeated environmental temperature changes becomes insufficient. It is considered that the reason why the residue removal performance becomes insufficient is that the removal effect of the residue by the counted body is not effective. In addition, it is considered that the reason why the corrosion resistance becomes insufficient is that since the dissolved substances of the residues are reduced in the treatment liquid, the components constituting the metal film or the interlayer insulating film are easily dissolved in the treatment liquid. Furthermore, it is considered that the reason why the corrosion protection performance becomes insufficient after repeated environmental temperature changes is due to the degradation of the corrosion protection performance of the treatment liquid caused by the environmental temperature changes.

以下,對處理液中所含的成分及可含有的成分進行說明。 Hereinafter, the components contained in the treatment liquid and the components that can be contained will be described.

<羥基胺化合物> <Hydroxyamine compound>

本發明的處理液含有選自羥基胺及羥基胺鹽中的至少一種羥 基胺化合物。羥基胺化合物促進殘渣物的分解及可溶化,可抑制洗淨對象物的腐蝕。 The treatment liquid of the present invention contains at least one hydroxyl group selected from hydroxylamine and hydroxylamine salt. Base amine compound. The hydroxylamine compound promotes the decomposition and solubilization of the residue, and can suppress the corrosion of the cleaning object.

此處,本發明的處理液的羥基胺及羥基胺鹽中的「羥基胺」是指包含經取代或未經取代的烷基羥基胺等的廣義的羥基胺類,不論何者,均可獲得本申請案的效果。 Here, the "hydroxyamine" in the hydroxylamine and the hydroxylamine salt of the treatment liquid of the present invention refers to a broad sense of hydroxylamines including substituted or unsubstituted alkylhydroxyamines, etc., and any of them can be obtained The effect of the application.

作為羥基胺,並無特別限定,作為較佳的形態,可列舉未經取代的羥基胺及羥基胺衍生物。 The hydroxylamine is not particularly limited, and preferred forms include unsubstituted hydroxylamine and hydroxylamine derivatives.

作為羥基胺衍生物,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:O-甲基羥基胺、O-乙基羥基胺、N-甲基羥基胺、N,N-二甲基羥基胺、N,O-二甲基羥基胺、N-乙基羥基胺、N,N-二乙基羥基胺、N,O-二乙基羥基胺、O,N,N-三甲基羥基胺、N,N-二羧基乙基羥基胺、N,N-二磺乙基羥基胺等。 The hydroxylamine derivative is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include O-methylhydroxylamine, O-ethylhydroxylamine, N-methylhydroxylamine, N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine, and N,O- Dimethylhydroxylamine, N-ethylhydroxylamine, N,N-diethylhydroxylamine, N,O-diethylhydroxylamine, O,N,N-trimethylhydroxylamine, N,N-di Carboxyethylhydroxylamine, N,N-disulfoethylhydroxylamine, etc.

羥基胺的鹽較佳為所述羥基胺的無機酸鹽或有機酸鹽,更佳為Cl、S、N、P等非金屬與氫進行鍵結而成的無機酸的鹽,進而佳為鹽酸、硫酸、硝酸的任一種酸的鹽。 The salt of hydroxylamine is preferably an inorganic or organic acid salt of the hydroxylamine, more preferably a salt of an inorganic acid formed by bonding nonmetals such as Cl, S, N, P and hydrogen with hydrogen, and more preferably hydrochloric acid , Sulfuric acid, nitric acid, any acid salt.

作為用於形成本發明的處理液的羥基胺的鹽,較佳為羥基胺硝酸鹽(亦稱為Hydroxylamine Nitrate,HAN)、羥基胺硫酸鹽(亦稱為Hydroxylamine Sulfate,HAS)、羥基胺鹽酸鹽(亦稱為Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride,HAC)、羥基胺磷酸鹽、N,N-二乙基羥基胺硫酸鹽、N,N-二乙基羥基胺硝酸鹽及該些的混合物。 The salt of hydroxylamine used to form the treatment liquid of the present invention is preferably hydroxylamine nitrate (also called Hydroxylamine Nitrate, HAN), hydroxylamine sulfate (also called Hydroxylamine Sulfate, HAS), and hydroxylamine hydrochloride. Salt (also known as Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride, HAC), hydroxylamine phosphate, N,N-diethylhydroxylamine sulfate, N,N-diethylhydroxyamine nitrate, and mixtures of these.

另外,亦可使用羥基胺的有機酸鹽,可例示:羥基胺檸檬酸鹽、羥基胺草酸鹽、氟化羥基胺等。 In addition, organic acid salts of hydroxylamine can also be used, and examples thereof include hydroxylamine citrate, hydroxylamine oxalate, and fluorinated hydroxylamine.

再者,本發明的處理液亦可為同時含有羥基胺及其鹽的形態。 所述化合物可單獨使用,亦可適宜組合兩種以上來使用。 Furthermore, the treatment liquid of the present invention may also be in a form containing both hydroxylamine and its salt. These compounds may be used alone, or two or more of them may be appropriately used in combination.

所述之中,就可顯著地獲得本申請案所期望的效果的觀點而言,較佳為羥基胺、羥基胺硫酸鹽,更佳為羥基胺硫酸鹽。 Among the above, from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present application can be significantly obtained, hydroxylamine and hydroxylamine sulfate are preferred, and hydroxylamine sulfate is more preferred.

相對於處理液的總質量,羥基胺化合物的含量較佳為0.01質量%~30質量%,更佳為0.1質量%~25質量%,進而佳為1質量%~20質量%。藉由設為所述範圍,可顯著地獲得本申請案所期望的效果。 Relative to the total mass of the treatment liquid, the content of the hydroxylamine compound is preferably 0.01% by mass to 30% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 25% by mass, and still more preferably 1% by mass to 20% by mass. By setting it as said range, the desired effect of this application can be obtained remarkably.

<水> <water>

本發明的處理液含有水作為溶劑。水的含量並無特別限制,相對於處理液整體的質量,通常以20質量%~98質量%而包含,較佳為60質量%~98質量%,更佳為70質量%~95質量%。 The treatment liquid of the present invention contains water as a solvent. The content of water is not particularly limited, and it is usually contained in the range of 20% to 98% by mass, preferably 60% to 98% by mass, and more preferably 70% to 95% by mass relative to the mass of the entire treatment liquid.

作為水,較佳為用於半導體製造的超純水。 As the water, ultrapure water used in semiconductor manufacturing is preferred.

<防腐蝕劑> <Anti-corrosion agent>

本發明的處理液含有防腐蝕劑。防腐蝕劑於去除殘渣物時可抑制金屬膜及層間絕緣膜腐蝕。 The treatment liquid of the present invention contains an anticorrosive agent. The anti-corrosion agent can inhibit the corrosion of the metal film and the interlayer insulating film when removing the residue.

作為防腐蝕劑,就可進一步提高處理液的防蝕性能的觀點而言,較佳為選自由三唑化合物、含有巰基的化合物、馬來酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、硫代硫酸銨、四甲基胍及沒食子酸酯所組成的群組中的至少一種化合物。 As an anti-corrosion agent, from the viewpoint of further improving the anti-corrosion performance of the treatment liquid, it is preferably selected from the group consisting of triazole compounds, mercapto group-containing compounds, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, ammonium thiosulfate, and tetramethyl At least one compound in the group consisting of guanidine and gallate.

防腐蝕劑可單獨使用,亦可組合兩種以上來使用。 The anticorrosive agent can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

該些防腐蝕劑之中,就可進一步提高處理液的防蝕性能的觀 點而言,處理液更佳為含有三唑化合物。三唑化合物具有平面結構,於該平面結構部分附著於金屬膜及層間絕緣膜,因此推測對於金屬膜及層間絕緣膜的附著性優異。藉此,推測處理液的防蝕性能容易得到發揮。 Among these anti-corrosion agents, the anti-corrosion performance of the treatment liquid can be further improved. From a point of view, the treatment liquid more preferably contains a triazole compound. The triazole compound has a planar structure and adheres to the metal film and the interlayer insulating film at the planar structure portion, so it is estimated that the adhesion to the metal film and the interlayer insulating film is excellent. Thereby, it is estimated that the anti-corrosion performance of the treatment liquid is easily exerted.

處理液進而佳為含有三唑化合物及含有巰基的化合物兩者。藉此,進一步提高處理液的防蝕性能且重複進行溫度環境變化後的處理液的防蝕性能變得更良好。推測其原因在於含有巰基的化合物中所含的巰基補充所述三唑化合物的附著力,藉此處理液的防蝕性能容易得到發揮。 It is more preferable that the treatment liquid contains both a triazole compound and a mercapto group-containing compound. Thereby, the corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid is further improved, and the corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid after repeated temperature environment changes becomes better. It is presumed that the reason is that the mercapto group contained in the mercapto group-containing compound supplements the adhesion force of the triazole compound, whereby the anticorrosive performance of the treatment liquid is easily exerted.

作為三唑化合物,例如可列舉:具有苯環結構的三唑化合物(即,苯并三唑化合物)、不具有苯環結構的三唑化合物等。 As a triazole compound, the triazole compound which has a benzene ring structure (namely, a benzotriazole compound), the triazole compound which does not have a benzene ring structure, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為苯并三唑化合物,例如可列舉:苯并三唑(Benzotriazole,BTA)、羧基苯并三唑、1-羥基苯并三唑、5-苯基硫醇-苯并三唑、5-氯苯并三唑、4-氯苯并三唑、5-溴苯并三唑、4-溴苯并三唑、5-氟苯并三唑、4-氟苯并三唑、萘并三唑、甲苯基三唑、5-苯基-苯并三唑、5-硝基苯并三唑、4-硝基苯并三唑、2-(5-胺基-戊基)-苯并三唑、1-胺基-苯并三唑、5-甲基-苯并三唑、苯并三唑-5-羧酸、4-甲基苯并三唑、4-乙基苯并三唑、5-乙基苯并三唑、4-丙基苯并三唑、5-丙基苯并三唑、4-異丙基苯并三唑、5-異丙基苯并三唑、4-正丁基苯并三唑、5-正丁基苯并三唑、4-異丁基苯并三唑、5-異丁基苯并三唑、4-戊基苯并三唑、5-戊基苯并三唑、4-己基苯并三唑、5-己基苯并三唑、5-甲氧基苯并三唑、5-羥基苯并 三唑、二羥基丙基苯并三唑、1-[N,N-雙(2-乙基己基)胺基甲基]-苯并三唑、5-第三丁基苯并三唑、5-(1',1'-二甲基丙基)-苯并三唑、5-(1',1',3'-三甲基丁基)苯并三唑、5-正辛基苯并三唑及5-(1',1',3',3'-四甲基丁基)苯并三唑等。 Examples of benzotriazole compounds include: benzotriazole (BTA), carboxybenzotriazole, 1-hydroxybenzotriazole, 5-phenylthiol-benzotriazole, 5-chloro Benzotriazole, 4-chlorobenzotriazole, 5-bromobenzotriazole, 4-bromobenzotriazole, 5-fluorobenzotriazole, 4-fluorobenzotriazole, naphthotriazole, Tolyltriazole, 5-phenyl-benzotriazole, 5-nitrobenzotriazole, 4-nitrobenzotriazole, 2-(5-amino-pentyl)-benzotriazole, 1-Amino-benzotriazole, 5-methyl-benzotriazole, benzotriazole-5-carboxylic acid, 4-methylbenzotriazole, 4-ethylbenzotriazole, 5- Ethylbenzotriazole, 4-propylbenzotriazole, 5-propylbenzotriazole, 4-isopropylbenzotriazole, 5-isopropylbenzotriazole, 4-n-butyl Benzotriazole, 5-n-butylbenzotriazole, 4-isobutylbenzotriazole, 5-isobutylbenzotriazole, 4-pentylbenzotriazole, 5-pentylbenzotriazole Triazole, 4-hexylbenzotriazole, 5-hexylbenzotriazole, 5-methoxybenzotriazole, 5-hydroxybenzotriazole Triazole, dihydroxypropyl benzotriazole, 1-[N,N-bis(2-ethylhexyl)aminomethyl]-benzotriazole, 5-tertiary butylbenzotriazole, 5 -(1',1'-Dimethylpropyl)-benzotriazole, 5-(1',1',3'-trimethylbutyl)benzotriazole, 5-n-octylbenzo Triazole and 5-(1',1',3',3'-tetramethylbutyl)benzotriazole, etc.

作為不具有苯環結構的三唑化合物,可列舉:三唑(具體而言,1,2,3-三唑及1,2,4-三唑)、3-胺基-1,2,4-三唑、3,5-二胺基-1,2,4-三唑、3-胺基-5-巰基-1,2,4-三唑、1-胺基-1,2,4-三唑、1-胺基-1,2,3-三唑、1-胺基-5-甲基-1,2,3-三唑、3-巰基-1,2,4-三唑、3-巰基-4-甲基-1,2,4-三唑及3-異丙基-1,2,4-三唑等。 Examples of triazole compounds having no benzene ring structure include triazole (specifically, 1,2,3-triazole and 1,2,4-triazole), 3-amino-1,2,4 -Triazole, 3,5-diamino-1,2,4-triazole, 3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole, 1-amino-1,2,4- Triazole, 1-amino-1,2,3-triazole, 1-amino-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazole, 3-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole, 3 -Mercapto-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazole and 3-isopropyl-1,2,4-triazole, etc.

就防蝕性能進一步提高的觀點而言,處理液較佳為包含選自苯并三唑、羧基苯并三唑、5-甲基-苯并三唑及三唑中的至少一種化合物,更佳為包含5-甲基-苯并三唑。 From the viewpoint of further improvement in corrosion resistance, the treatment liquid preferably contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of benzotriazole, carboxybenzotriazole, 5-methyl-benzotriazole and triazole, and more preferably Contains 5-methyl-benzotriazole.

當含有三唑化合物作為防腐蝕劑時,相對於處理液的總質量,三唑化合物的含量較佳為0.001質量%~10質量%,更佳為0.01質量%~5質量%。藉由三唑化合物的含量為所述範圍內,防蝕性能進一步提高。 When a triazole compound is contained as an anticorrosive agent, the content of the triazole compound is preferably 0.001% by mass to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass relative to the total mass of the treatment liquid. When the content of the triazole compound is within the above range, the corrosion resistance is further improved.

作為含有巰基的化合物,例如可列舉:2-巰基-5-甲基苯并咪唑、3-巰基-1,2-丙二醇、2-巰基噻唑啉、3-(2-胺基苯基硫代)-2-羥基丙基硫醇、3-(2-羥基乙基硫代)-2-羥基丙基硫醇、2-巰基苯并噻唑(2-Mercaptobenzothiazole,2-MBT)、1-苯基-5-巰基四唑、5-胺基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-硫醇及2,5-二巰基-1,3-噻二唑抗壞血酸等。 Examples of compounds containing a mercapto group include 2-mercapto-5-methylbenzimidazole, 3-mercapto-1,2-propanediol, 2-mercaptothiazoline, and 3-(2-aminophenylthio) -2-hydroxypropyl mercaptan, 3-(2-hydroxyethylthio)-2-hydroxypropyl mercaptan, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-MBT), 1-phenyl- 5-mercaptotetrazole, 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol and 2,5-dimercapto-1,3-thiadiazole ascorbic acid, etc.

該些含有巰基的化合物之中,處理液較佳為包含選自2- 巰基-5-甲基苯并咪唑、3-巰基-1,2-丙二醇、2-巰基噻唑啉、3-(2-胺基苯基硫代)-2-羥基丙基硫醇及3-(2-羥基乙基硫代)-2-羥基丙基硫醇中的至少一種化合物。 Among the compounds containing mercapto groups, the treatment liquid preferably contains a compound selected from 2- Mercapto-5-methylbenzimidazole, 3-mercapto-1,2-propanediol, 2-mercaptothiazoline, 3-(2-aminophenylthio)-2-hydroxypropyl mercaptan and 3-( At least one compound of 2-hydroxyethylthio)-2-hydroxypropyl mercaptan.

藉由將該些較佳的含有巰基的化合物與所述三唑化合物(尤其選自苯并三唑、羧基苯并三唑、5-甲基-苯并三唑及三唑中的至少一種化合物)併用,處理液的防蝕性能進一步提高,且重複進行溫度環境變化後的處理液的防蝕性能變得更良好。 By combining these preferred mercapto group-containing compounds with the triazole compound (especially at least one compound selected from benzotriazole, carboxybenzotriazole, 5-methyl-benzotriazole and triazole) ) In combination, the corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid is further improved, and the corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid after repeated temperature environmental changes becomes better.

本發明中的含有巰基的化合物不包含具有巰基及三唑基的化合物。本發明中,具有巰基及三唑基的化合物被分類為所述三唑化合物。 The mercapto group-containing compound in the present invention does not include a compound having a mercapto group and a triazole group. In the present invention, a compound having a mercapto group and a triazole group is classified as the triazole compound.

當包含含有巰基的化合物作為防腐蝕劑時,相對於處理液的總質量,含有巰基的化合物的含量較佳為0.001質量%~10質量%,更佳為0.01質量%~5質量%。藉由含有巰基的化合物的含量為所述範圍內,防蝕性能進一步提高。 When the mercapto group-containing compound is included as the corrosion inhibitor, the content of the mercapto group-containing compound is preferably 0.001% by mass to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass relative to the total mass of the treatment liquid. When the content of the mercapto group-containing compound is within the above range, the corrosion resistance is further improved.

當防腐蝕劑包含所述三唑化合物及所述含有巰基的化合物時,所述含有巰基的化合物相對於三唑化合物的質量比(含有巰基的化合物的含有質量/三唑化合物的含有質量)較佳為0.1~50,更佳為0.1~20,進而佳為0.1~10。藉由所述質量比為所述範圍內,將處理液長期冷藏保存後的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能變得優異。 When the corrosion inhibitor includes the triazole compound and the mercapto group-containing compound, the mass ratio of the mercapto group-containing compound to the triazole compound (the content of the mercapto group-containing compound/the content of the triazole compound) is better It is 0.1-50, more preferably 0.1-20, and still more preferably 0.1-10. When the mass ratio is within the above range, the residue removal performance and corrosion resistance performance after long-term refrigerated storage of the treatment liquid becomes excellent.

相對於處理液的總質量,防腐蝕劑的含量較佳為0.01質量%~5質量%,更佳為0.05質量%~5質量%,進而佳為0.1 質量%~3質量%。藉由防腐蝕劑的含量為所述範圍內,藉由含有防腐蝕劑而進一步發揮所取得的效果。 Relative to the total mass of the treatment liquid, the content of the corrosion inhibitor is preferably 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, and still more preferably 0.1 Mass%~3% by mass. When the content of the anti-corrosion agent is within the above-mentioned range, the effect obtained by containing the anti-corrosion agent is further exhibited.

<被計數體> <counted body>

於本發明中,藉由光散射式液中粒子計數器而計數的0.05μm以上的尺寸的被計數體的數量為每1ml處理液1個~2000個。 In the present invention, the number of objects to be counted with a size of 0.05 μm or more counted by the light scattering type liquid particle counter is 1 to 2000 per 1 ml of the treatment liquid.

此處,本發明的被計數體只要為藉由光散射式液中粒子計數器而以0.05μm以上的尺寸被檢測到者,則並無特別限定。 Here, the object to be counted of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is detected with a size of 0.05 μm or more by a light scattering type liquid particle counter.

所述光散射式液中粒子計數器是對試樣流體(於本發明中為處理液)照射光束而形成粒子檢測區域,以光接收元件接收通過該粒子檢測區域的被計數體所引起的散射光,檢測試樣流體中的被計數體,對被計數體的個數進行計數。 The light scattering type in-liquid particle counter irradiates a sample fluid (processing liquid in the present invention) with a beam of light to form a particle detection area, and uses a light receiving element to receive scattered light caused by an object to be counted passing through the particle detection area , Detect the counted body in the sample fluid, and count the number of counted bodies.

所述光散射式液中粒子計數器除了固形物以外,亦可將包含氣體(溶存氧等)的氣泡等作為被計數體而進行檢測。 In addition to solids, the light-scattering type in-liquid particle counter may detect bubbles or the like containing gas (dissolved oxygen, etc.) as the object to be counted.

推測本發明中的被計數體具體而言為包含於處理液的原料中的雜質(例如塵土、塵埃、有機固形物、無機固形物等固形物)、於處理液的製備中作為污染物而混入的雜質(例如塵土、塵埃、有機固形物、無機固形物等固形物)、處理液的原料中混入的氣泡、處理液的製備中混入的氣泡等。 It is presumed that the object to be counted in the present invention is specifically impurities contained in the raw material of the treatment liquid (such as dust, dust, organic solids, inorganic solids, and other solids), which are mixed as contaminants in the preparation of the treatment liquid Impurities (such as dust, dust, organic solids, inorganic solids, and other solids), bubbles mixed in the raw materials of the treatment liquid, and bubbles mixed in the preparation of the treatment liquid.

作為所述光散射式液中粒子計數器,使用以液中顆粒計數器「KS-18F」(理音(Rion)股份有限公司製造)為基準的裝置。利用光散射式液中粒子計數器的處理液的測定條件如後述實施例一欄中記載般。 As the light scattering type liquid particle counter, a device based on the liquid particle counter "KS-18F" (manufactured by Rion Co., Ltd.) was used. The measurement conditions of the treatment liquid by the light scattering type in-liquid particle counter are as described in the column of Examples described later.

本發明的處理液中所含的0.05μm以上的尺寸的被計數體的數量為1個~2000個,較佳為1個~1000個,更佳為1個~400個,進而佳為1個以上且未滿300個,特佳為1個~100個。 The number of counted objects with a size of 0.05 μm or more contained in the treatment solution of the present invention is 1 to 2000, preferably 1 to 1000, more preferably 1 to 400, and still more preferably 1 Above and less than 300, particularly preferably 1 to 100.

藉由所述被計數體的數量為所述範圍內,處理液的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能優異,重複進行環境溫度變化後的處理液的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能變得優異。 When the number of the counted objects is within the above range, the residue removal performance and corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid are excellent, and the residue removal performance and corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid after repeated environmental temperature changes become excellent.

另一方面,若所述被計數體的數量為0個,則處理液的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能變得不充分,或者重複進行環境溫度變化後的處理液的防蝕性能變得不充分。另外,若所述被計數體的數量變得多於2000個,則處理液的防蝕性能變得不充分,或者重複進行環境溫度變化後的處理液的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能變得不充分。 On the other hand, if the number of the counted bodies is 0, the residue removal performance and the corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid become insufficient, or the corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid after repeated environmental temperature changes becomes insufficient. In addition, if the number of the counted bodies becomes more than 2000, the corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid becomes insufficient, or the residue removal performance and corrosion resistance of the treatment liquid after repeated environmental temperature changes become insufficient .

於本發明中,藉由光散射式液中粒子計數器而計數的被計數體的尺寸為0.05μm以上。 In the present invention, the size of the object to be counted by the light scattering type liquid particle counter is 0.05 μm or more.

被計數的被計數體的尺寸的上限值並無特別限定,通常為10μm以下。再者,對於未滿0.05μm的尺寸的被計數體的檢測伴隨著技術上的困難。 The upper limit of the size of the object to be counted is not particularly limited, but it is usually 10 μm or less. Furthermore, the detection of objects with a size of less than 0.05 μm involves technical difficulties.

本發明的處理液鑒於其使用用途,而較佳為不包含0.1μm以上的粒子(具體而言,雜質等粗大粒子)。藉此,可抑制處理液自身中所含的粗大粒子成為殘渣物。 In view of its intended use, the treatment liquid of the present invention preferably does not contain particles of 0.1 μm or more (specifically, coarse particles such as impurities). This can prevent the coarse particles contained in the treatment liquid itself from becoming residues.

作為粗大粒子的去除方法,例如可列舉後述的過濾等處理。另外,10μm以上的粒子可使用雷射繞射式粒度分佈測定裝置來測 定。 As a method of removing coarse particles, for example, treatment such as filtration described later can be cited. In addition, particles larger than 10μm can be measured using a laser diffraction particle size distribution measuring device. set.

<Fe離子> <Fe ion>

本發明的處理液較佳為含有10質量ppt~10質量ppm的Fe離子。藉此,即便於將處理液長期冷藏保存後使用,處理液的殘渣物去除性能亦優異。推測其原因在於Fe離子作為氧化劑發揮作用,可維持處理液的殘渣物去除性能。 The treatment liquid of the present invention preferably contains Fe ions at 10 mass ppt to 10 mass ppm. Thereby, even if the treatment liquid is used after long-term refrigeration and storage, the residue removal performance of the treatment liquid is excellent. It is presumed that the reason is that Fe ions act as an oxidizing agent and can maintain the residue removal performance of the treatment liquid.

相對於處理液的總質量,Fe離子的含量較佳為10質量ppt~10質量ppm,更佳為10質量ppt~1000質量ppb,進而佳為10質量ppt以上且未滿1000質量ppt。 Relative to the total mass of the treatment liquid, the content of Fe ions is preferably 10 mass ppt to 10 mass ppm, more preferably 10 mass ppt to 1,000 mass ppb, and still more preferably 10 mass ppt or more and less than 1,000 mass ppt.

<其他成分> <Other ingredients>

本發明的處理液亦可含有所述以外的其他成分。作為其他成分,例如可列舉:螯合劑、水溶性有機溶劑、pH調整劑、四級氫氧化銨類及烷醇胺類等。 The treatment liquid of the present invention may contain other components than the above. Examples of other components include chelating agents, water-soluble organic solvents, pH adjusters, quaternary ammonium hydroxides, and alkanolamines.

(螯合劑) (Chelating agent)

處理液亦可包含螯合劑。螯合劑與殘渣物中所包含的經氧化的金屬進行螯合化。因此,藉由添加螯合劑,重複利用性進一步提高。 The treatment liquid may also contain a chelating agent. The chelating agent chelates the oxidized metal contained in the residue. Therefore, by adding a chelating agent, reusability is further improved.

作為螯合劑,並無特別限定,但較佳為聚胺基多羧酸。 The chelating agent is not particularly limited, but is preferably a polyamino polycarboxylic acid.

聚胺基多羧酸是具有多個胺基及多個羧酸基的化合物,例如包含:單-或聚伸烷基聚胺多羧酸、聚胺基烷烴多羧酸、聚胺基烷醇多羧酸及羥基烷基醚聚胺多羧酸。 Polyaminopolycarboxylic acid is a compound having multiple amine groups and multiple carboxylic acid groups, for example, including: mono- or polyalkylene polyamine polycarboxylic acid, polyaminoalkane polycarboxylic acid, polyaminoalkanol Polycarboxylic acid and hydroxyalkyl ether polyamine polycarboxylic acid.

作為較佳的聚胺基多羧酸螯合劑,例如可列舉:丁二胺 四乙酸、二乙三胺五乙酸(Diethylenetriamine Pentaacetic Acid,DTPA)、乙二胺四丙酸、三乙四胺六乙酸、1,3-二胺基-2-羥基丙烷-N,N,N',N'-四乙酸、丙二胺四乙酸、乙二胺四乙酸(Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid,EDTA)、反式-1,2-二胺基環己烷四乙酸、乙二胺二乙酸、乙二胺二丙酸、1,6-六亞甲基-二胺-N,N,N',N'-四乙酸、N,N-雙(2-羥基苄基)乙二胺-N,N-二乙酸、二胺基丙烷四乙酸、1,4,7,10-四氮雜環十二烷-四乙酸、二胺基丙醇四乙酸及(羥基乙基)乙二胺三乙酸。其中,較佳為二乙三胺五乙酸(DTPA)、乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)、反式-1,2-二胺基環己烷四乙酸。該些化合物可單獨調配,或者組合兩種以上來調配。 As a preferred polyamine-based polycarboxylic acid chelating agent, for example, butanediamine Tetraacetic acid, Diethylenetriamine Pentaacetic Acid (DTPA), ethylenediaminetetrapropionic acid, triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-hydroxypropane-N,N,N' ,N'-tetraacetic acid, propylenediaminetetraacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid, EDTA), trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexanetetraacetic acid, ethylenediaminediacetic acid, ethyl Diamine dipropionic acid, 1,6-hexamethylene-diamine-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid, N,N-bis(2-hydroxybenzyl)ethylenediamine-N,N -Diacetic acid, diaminopropanetetraacetic acid, 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-tetraacetic acid, diaminopropanoltetraacetic acid and (hydroxyethyl)ethylenediaminetriacetic acid. Among them, preferred are diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), and trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexanetetraacetic acid. These compounds can be formulated individually or in combination of two or more.

處理液中,相對於本發明的處理液的總質量,螯合劑的含量較佳為0.01質量%~5質量%,更佳為0.01質量%~3質量%。 In the treatment liquid, the content of the chelating agent is preferably 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.01% by mass to 3% by mass relative to the total mass of the treatment liquid of the present invention.

(水溶性有機溶劑) (Water-soluble organic solvent)

本發明的處理液亦可含有水溶性有機溶劑。藉由處理液含有水溶性有機溶劑,可促進添加成分及有機物殘渣物的可溶化,且進一步提高防腐蝕效果。 The treatment liquid of the present invention may also contain a water-soluble organic solvent. Since the treatment liquid contains a water-soluble organic solvent, the solubilization of the added components and organic residues can be promoted, and the anti-corrosion effect can be further improved.

作為水溶性有機溶劑,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:水溶性醇、水溶性酮、水溶性酯及水溶性醚(例如二醇二醚),為了獲得本申請案所期望的效果,可使用該些水溶性有機溶劑的任一者。 The water-soluble organic solvent is not particularly limited. For example, water-soluble alcohols, water-soluble ketones, water-soluble esters, and water-soluble ethers (for example, glycol diethers) can be used. Any of these water-soluble organic solvents.

作為水溶性醇,例如可列舉:烷二醇(例如包含伸烷基二醇)、烷氧基醇(例如包含二醇單醚)、飽和脂肪族一元醇、不飽和非芳香族一元醇及包含環結構的低分子量的醇。 As water-soluble alcohols, for example, alkylene glycols (including alkylene glycols), alkoxy alcohols (including glycol monoethers), saturated aliphatic monohydric alcohols, unsaturated non-aromatic monohydric alcohols, and Low molecular weight alcohol with ring structure.

作為烷二醇,例如可列舉:二醇、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、2,2-二甲基-1,3-二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,2-丁二醇、2,3-丁二醇、頻哪醇及伸烷基二醇。 Examples of alkanediols include diols, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diol, 1,4-butanediol Alcohol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 2,3-butanediol, pinacol and alkylene glycol.

作為伸烷基二醇,例如可列舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、二乙二醇、二丙二醇、三乙二醇及四乙二醇。 Examples of alkylene glycols include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, triethylene glycol, and tetraethylene glycol.

作為烷氧基醇,例如可列舉:3-甲氧基-3-甲基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、1-甲氧基-2-丁醇及水溶性二醇單醚。 Examples of alkoxy alcohols include 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 1-methoxy-2-butanol and water-soluble Glycol monoether.

作為二醇單醚,例如可列舉:乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單正丙基醚、乙二醇單異丙基醚、乙二醇單正丁基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚、三乙二醇單甲基醚、三乙二醇單乙基醚、三乙二醇單丁基醚、1-甲氧基-2-丙醇、2-甲氧基-1-丙醇、1-乙氧基-2-丙醇、2-乙氧基-1-丙醇、丙二醇單-正丙基醚、二丙二醇單甲基醚、二丙二醇單乙基醚、二丙二醇單-正丙基醚、三丙二醇單乙基醚、三丙二醇單甲基醚及乙二醇單苄基醚、二乙二醇單苄基醚。 As the glycol monoether, for example, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether, ethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-n-butyl Base ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, triethyl Glycol monobutyl ether, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, 2-methoxy-1-propanol, 1-ethoxy-2-propanol, 2-ethoxy-1-propanol , Propylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether, tripropylene glycol monoethyl ether, tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether and ethylene glycol mono Benzyl ether, diethylene glycol monobenzyl ether.

作為飽和脂肪族一元醇,例如可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、異丙醇、1-丁醇、2-丁醇、異丁醇、第三丁醇、2-戊醇、第三戊醇及1-己醇。 Examples of saturated aliphatic monohydric alcohols include methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, isobutanol, tertiary butanol, 2-pentanol, and tertiary pentyl alcohol. Alcohol and 1-hexanol.

作為不飽和非芳香族一元醇,例如可列舉:芳基醇、炔丙基醇、2-丁烯基醇、3-丁烯基醇、及4-戊烯-2-醇。 Examples of unsaturated non-aromatic monohydric alcohols include aryl alcohol, propargyl alcohol, 2-butenyl alcohol, 3-butenyl alcohol, and 4-penten-2-ol.

作為包含環結構的低分子量的醇,例如可列舉:四氫糠醇、糠醇及1,3-環戊二醇。 Examples of the low-molecular-weight alcohol containing a ring structure include tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, furfuryl alcohol, and 1,3-cyclopentanediol.

作為水溶性酮,例如可列舉:丙酮(acetone)、丙酮(propanone)、環丁酮、環戊酮、二丙酮醇、2-丁酮、5-己二酮、1,4-環己二酮、3-羥基苯乙酮、1,3-環己二酮及環己酮。 Examples of water-soluble ketones include acetone, propanone, cyclobutanone, cyclopentanone, diacetone alcohol, 2-butanone, 5-hexanedione, and 1,4-cyclohexanedione , 3-hydroxyacetophenone, 1,3-cyclohexanedione and cyclohexanone.

作為水溶性酯,可列舉:乙酸乙酯、乙二醇單乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙酸酯等二醇單酯,以及丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯等二醇單醚單酯。 Examples of water-soluble esters include glycol monoesters such as ethyl acetate, ethylene glycol monoacetate, and diethylene glycol monoacetate, as well as propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and ethylene glycol monomethyl Glycol monoether monoesters such as ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, and ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate.

該些之中,較佳為乙二醇單丁基醚、三(丙二醇)甲基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚。 Among these, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, tris(propylene glycol) methyl ether, and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether are preferable.

水溶性有機溶劑之中,就進一步提高防腐蝕效果的觀點而言,較佳為水溶性醇,更佳為烷二醇、二醇及烷氧基醇,特佳為烷氧基醇。 Among the water-soluble organic solvents, from the viewpoint of further enhancing the anticorrosive effect, water-soluble alcohols are preferred, alkanediols, diols, and alkoxy alcohols are more preferred, and alkoxy alcohols are particularly preferred.

水溶性有機溶劑可單獨使用,亦可適宜組合兩種以上來使用。 The water-soluble organic solvent may be used alone, or two or more of them may be appropriately used in combination.

相對於本發明的處理液的總質量,水溶性有機溶劑的含量較佳為0.1質量%~15質量%,更佳為1質量%~10質量%。 The content of the water-soluble organic solvent is preferably 0.1% by mass to 15% by mass, and more preferably 1% by mass to 10% by mass, relative to the total mass of the treatment liquid of the present invention.

(pH調整劑) (pH adjuster)

本發明的處理液的pH並無特別限定,較佳為羥基胺及羥基胺鹽的共軛酸的pKa以上。藉由為羥基胺及羥基胺鹽的共軛酸的pKa以上,殘渣物去除性能飛躍性地提高。換言之,當於處理液中羥基胺及羥基胺鹽以分子狀態存在的比率多時,可顯著地獲得本發明的效果。例如羥基胺的共軛酸的pKa約為6。 The pH of the treatment liquid of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferably greater than or equal to the pKa of the conjugate acid of hydroxylamine and hydroxylamine salt. With the pKa or higher of the conjugate acid of hydroxylamine and hydroxylamine salt, the residue removal performance is dramatically improved. In other words, when the ratio of hydroxylamine and hydroxylamine salt in a molecular state in the treatment liquid is large, the effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained. For example, the pKa of the conjugate acid of hydroxylamine is about 6.

本發明的處理液較佳為設為pH3~11。為了將處理液的pH 設為所述範圍,理想的是處理液中包含pH調整劑。 The treatment liquid of the present invention is preferably set to pH 3-11. In order to adjust the pH of the treatment solution Within the above range, it is desirable that the treatment liquid contains a pH adjuster.

若處理液的pH為所述範圍內,則腐蝕速度及殘渣物去除性能均更優異。 If the pH of the treatment liquid is within the above range, both the corrosion rate and the residue removal performance are more excellent.

作為pH的測定方法,可使用公知的pH計來測定。 As a measuring method of pH, a well-known pH meter can be used for measurement.

作為pH調整劑,可使用公知者,但通常較佳為不包含金屬離子,例如可列舉:氫氧化銨、單胺類、亞胺類(例如1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一烷-7-烯、1,5-二氮雜雙環[4.3.0]壬-5-烯)、1,4-二氮雜雙環[2.2.2]辛烷、胍鹽類(例如碳酸胍)等,為了獲得本申請案所期望的效果,可使用該些中的任一者。其中,就顯著地獲得本申請案所期望的效果的觀點而言,較佳為氫氧化銨、亞胺類(例如1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一烷-7-烯、1,5-二氮雜雙環[4.3.0]壬-5-烯)。 As the pH adjuster, a well-known one can be used, but it is generally preferable that it does not contain metal ions. For example, ammonium hydroxide, monoamines, and imines (for example, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0] Undecane-7-ene, 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene), 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane, guanidine salts (such as carbonic acid) Guanidine) etc., in order to obtain the desired effect of the present application, any of these can be used. Among them, from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of this application, ammonium hydroxide and imines (for example, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecane-7-ene , 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene).

pH調整劑可單獨使用,亦可適宜組合兩種以上來使用。 The pH adjuster may be used alone, or two or more of them may be appropriately used in combination.

只要可使處理液達成所期望的pH,則pH調整劑的調配量並無特別限定,但通常於處理液中,相對於處理液總質量,理想的是以0.1質量%~5質量%的濃度含有,更理想的是設為0.1質量%~2質量%。 As long as the treatment liquid can achieve the desired pH, the amount of the pH adjuster is not particularly limited, but usually in the treatment liquid, the concentration of 0.1% to 5% by mass relative to the total mass of the treatment liquid is ideal Containing, it is more desirable to be 0.1% by mass to 2% by mass.

(四級氫氧化銨類) (Quaternary ammonium hydroxide)

本發明的處理液亦可含有四級氫氧化銨類。藉由添加四級氫氧化銨類,可進一步提高殘渣物去除性能,除此以外,亦可作為pH調整劑發揮功能。 The treatment liquid of the present invention may also contain quaternary ammonium hydroxides. By adding quaternary ammonium hydroxides, the residue removal performance can be further improved. In addition, it can also function as a pH adjuster.

作為四級氫氧化銨類,較佳為由下述通式(4)所表示的化合 物。 The quaternary ammonium hydroxides are preferably compounds represented by the following general formula (4) Things.

Figure 105144075-A0305-02-0024-1
Figure 105144075-A0305-02-0024-1

(式(4)中,R4A~R4D分別獨立地表示碳數1~6的烷基、碳數1~6的羥基烷基、苄基或芳基)。 (In formula (4), R 4A to R 4D each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons, a benzyl group, or an aryl group).

式(4)中,R4A~R4D分別獨立地表示碳數1~6的烷基(例如甲基、乙基、丁基等)、碳數1~6的羥基烷基(例如羥基甲基、羥基乙基、羥基丁基等)、苄基或芳基(例如苯基、萘基(naphthyl group)、萘基(naphthalene group)等)。其中,較佳為烷基、羥基乙基、苄基。 In formula (4), R 4A ~ R 4D each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (such as methyl, ethyl, butyl, etc.), a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (such as hydroxymethyl , Hydroxyethyl, hydroxybutyl, etc.), benzyl or aryl (for example, phenyl, naphthyl group, naphthalene group, etc.). Among them, alkyl, hydroxyethyl, and benzyl are preferred.

作為由式(4)所表示的化合物,具體而言,較佳為選自由氫氧化四甲基銨、氫氧化四乙基銨、氫氧化四丁基銨、氫氧化三甲基羥基乙基銨、氫氧化甲基三(羥基乙基)銨、氫氧化四(羥基乙基)銨、氫氧化三甲基苄基銨及膽鹼所組成的群組中的至少一種四級氫氧化銨類。其中,於本發明中,更佳為使用選自由氫氧化四甲基銨、氫氧化四乙基銨、氫氧化苄基三甲基銨及膽鹼所組成的群組中的至少一種。四級氫氧化銨類可單獨使用,亦可組合 兩種以上來使用。 As the compound represented by formula (4), specifically, it is preferably selected from tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, and trimethylhydroxyethylammonium hydroxide , At least one quaternary ammonium hydroxide from the group consisting of methyl tris (hydroxyethyl) ammonium hydroxide, tetra (hydroxyethyl) ammonium hydroxide, trimethyl benzyl ammonium hydroxide and choline. Among them, in the present invention, it is more preferable to use at least one selected from the group consisting of tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide, and choline. Quaternary ammonium hydroxide can be used alone or in combination Two or more are used.

處理液中,相對於本發明的處理液的總質量,四級氫氧化銨類的含量較佳為0.1質量%~15質量%,更佳為0.5質量%~10質量%,進而佳為0.5質量%~5質量%。 In the treatment liquid, relative to the total mass of the treatment liquid of the present invention, the content of the quaternary ammonium hydroxide is preferably 0.1% by mass to 15% by mass, more preferably 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass, and still more preferably 0.5% by mass %~5 mass%.

(烷醇胺類) (Alkanolamines)

處理液中,就促進添加成分及有機物殘渣物的可溶化,並且防腐蝕的觀點而言,亦可含有烷醇胺類。 The treatment liquid may also contain alkanolamines from the viewpoint of promoting the solubilization of the additive components and the organic residues and preventing corrosion.

烷醇胺類可為一級胺、二級胺、或三級胺的任一種,較佳為單胺、二胺、或三胺,更佳為單胺。胺的烷醇基較佳為具有1個~5個碳原子。 Alkanolamines may be any one of primary amine, secondary amine, or tertiary amine, preferably monoamine, diamine, or triamine, more preferably monoamine. The alkanol group of the amine preferably has 1 to 5 carbon atoms.

於本發明的處理液中,較佳為由下述式(5)所表示的化合物。 In the treatment liquid of the present invention, a compound represented by the following formula (5) is preferred.

式(5):R1R2-N-CH2CH2-O-R3 Formula (5): R 1 R 2 -N-CH 2 CH 2 -OR 3

(式(5)中,R1及R2分別獨立地表示氫原子、甲基、乙基、羥基乙基,R3分別獨立地表示氫原子、或羥基乙基。其中,式中含有至少1個烷醇基) (In formula (5), R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, and a hydroxyethyl group, and R 3 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, or a hydroxyethyl group. However, the formula contains at least 1 Alkyl)

作為烷醇胺類,具體而言有單乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、第三丁基二乙醇胺、異丙醇胺、2-胺基-1-丙醇、3-胺基-1-丙醇、異丁醇胺、2-胺基-2-乙氧基-丙醇、及亦作為二甘醇胺而為人所知的2-胺基-2-乙氧基-乙醇。烷醇胺類可單獨使用,亦可使用兩種以上的組合。 As alkanolamines, there are specifically monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, tertiary butyldiethanolamine, isopropanolamine, 2-amino-1-propanol, and 3-amino-1-propanol , Isobutanolamine, 2-amino-2-ethoxy-propanol, and 2-amino-2-ethoxy-ethanol also known as diglycolamine. Alkanolamines can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

處理液中,相對於本發明的處理液的總質量,烷醇胺類的含量較佳為0.1質量%~80質量%,更佳為0.5質量%~50質量%,進而佳為0.5質量%~20質量%。 In the treatment liquid, relative to the total mass of the treatment liquid of the present invention, the content of alkanolamines is preferably 0.1% by mass to 80% by mass, more preferably 0.5% by mass to 50% by mass, and still more preferably 0.5% by mass. 20% by mass.

(其他添加劑) (Other additives)

於取得本發明的效果的範圍內,本發明的處理液中亦可含有其他添加劑。作為其他添加劑,例如可列舉:界面活性劑、消泡劑等。 Within the range in which the effects of the present invention are obtained, the treatment liquid of the present invention may contain other additives. Examples of other additives include surfactants, defoamers, and the like.

<套組及濃縮液> <Set and Concentrate>

本發明的處理液亦可設為將其原料分割成多個而成的套組。例如可列舉:準備水中含有羥基胺化合物的液體組成物作為第1液,並準備水中含有其他成分的液體組成物作為第2液的形態。作為其使用例,較佳為將兩液混合來製備處理液,其後,適時地應用於所述處理的形態。有機溶劑等可包含於任一者中。藉此,不會導致由羥基胺化合物或其他成分的分解所引起的液性能的劣化,並可有效地發揮所期望的作用。第1液及第2液中的各成分的含量可基於先前所述的含量,作為混合後的含量來適宜設定。 The treatment liquid of the present invention may also be a set obtained by dividing the raw material into a plurality of pieces. For example, a form in which a liquid composition containing a hydroxylamine compound in water is prepared as the first liquid, and a liquid composition containing other components in water is prepared as the second liquid. As an example of its use, it is preferable to mix the two liquids to prepare a treatment liquid, and thereafter apply it to the form of the treatment in a timely manner. Organic solvents etc. may be contained in any one. This prevents deterioration of liquid performance due to decomposition of the hydroxylamine compound or other components, and can effectively exert the desired effect. The content of each component in the first liquid and the second liquid can be appropriately set as the content after mixing based on the aforementioned content.

另外,處理液亦可作為濃縮液來準備。於此情況下,使用時可利用水進行稀釋而使用。 In addition, the treatment liquid can also be prepared as a concentrated liquid. In this case, it can be diluted with water when used.

<容器> <container>

本發明的處理液(不論是否為套組)只要腐蝕性等不成為問題,則可填充至任意的容器中來保管、搬運,然後使用。作為容器,面向半導體用途,較佳為清潔度高、雜質的溶出少者。作為 可使用的容器,可列舉:愛塞璐化學(Aicello Chemical)(股份)製造的「清潔瓶(Clean Bottle)」系列、兒玉樹脂工業(Kodama Plastics)(股份)製造的「潔淨瓶(Pure Bottle)」等,但並不限定於該些容器。該容器或其收容部的內壁較佳為由與選自由聚乙烯樹脂、聚丙烯樹脂及聚乙烯-聚丙烯樹脂所組成的群組中的一種以上的樹脂不同的樹脂,或實施了防鏽.金屬溶出防止處理的金屬形成。 The processing liquid of the present invention (regardless of whether it is a set or not) can be filled in any container, stored and transported, and then used as long as corrosiveness and the like are not a problem. As the container, for semiconductor applications, one having high cleanliness and less elution of impurities is preferred. As Usable containers include: "Clean Bottle" series manufactured by Aicello Chemical (Co., Ltd.), "Pure Bottle" manufactured by Kodama Plastics (Stock) "Etc., but not limited to these containers. The inner wall of the container or its accommodating portion is preferably made of a resin different from one or more resins selected from the group consisting of polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, and polyethylene-polypropylene resin, or is rust-proof . Metal elution prevents the formation of treated metals.

作為所述不同的樹脂,可特佳地使用氟系樹脂(全氟樹脂)。如此,藉由使用收容部的內壁為氟系樹脂的容器,與使用收容部的內壁為聚乙烯樹脂、聚丙烯樹脂、或聚乙烯-聚丙烯樹脂的容器的情況相比,可抑制乙烯或丙烯的寡聚物的溶出這一不良情況的產生。 As the different resin, a fluorine resin (perfluoro resin) can be particularly preferably used. In this way, by using a container in which the inner wall of the accommodating portion is made of fluorine-based resin, compared with the case of using a container in which the inner wall of the accommodating portion is made of polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, or polyethylene-polypropylene resin, ethylene can be suppressed. Or the elution of propylene oligomers.

作為此種收容部的內壁為氟系樹脂的容器的具體例,例如可列舉:英特格(Entegris)公司製造的氟潔淨(FluoroPure)全氟烷氧基(Perfluoroalkoxy,PFA)複合桶等。另外,亦可使用日本專利特表平3-502677號公報的第4頁等、國際公開第2004/016526號手冊的第3頁等、國際公開第99/46309號手冊的第9頁及第16頁等中所記載的容器。 As a specific example of a container in which the inner wall of such a storage portion is a fluorine-based resin, for example, a FluoroPure (Perfluoroalkoxy, PFA) composite barrel manufactured by Entegris, etc. may be cited. In addition, pages 4 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-502677, etc., page 3 of International Publication No. 2004/016526, etc., and pages 9 and 16 of International Publication No. 99/46309 may also be used. The container described in the page, etc.

<過濾> <filter>

本發明的處理液較佳為以將所述被計數體調整成所期望的數量為目的、或者以去除異物或減少缺陷等為目的,而利用過濾器進行過濾。只要是自先前以來用於過濾用途等者,則可無特別限 定地使用。例如可列舉:聚四氟乙烯(Polytetrafluoroethylene,PTFE)等氟樹脂,尼龍等聚醯胺系樹脂,聚乙烯、聚丙烯(Polypropylene,PP)等聚烯烴樹脂(包含高密度、超高分子量)等的過濾器。該些原材料之中,較佳為聚丙烯(包含高密度聚丙烯)及尼龍。 The treatment liquid of the present invention is preferably filtered with a filter for the purpose of adjusting the number of the objects to be counted to a desired number, or for removing foreign substances or reducing defects. As long as it has been used for filtering purposes, etc., there are no special restrictions Use locally. For example, fluororesins such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyamide resins such as nylon, polyolefin resins (including high density, ultra-high molecular weight) such as polyethylene and polypropylene (PP), etc. filter. Among these raw materials, polypropylene (including high-density polypropylene) and nylon are preferred.

當使用過濾器時,亦可將不同的過濾器加以組合。此時,利用第1種過濾器的過濾可僅進行1次,亦可進行2次以上。當將不同的過濾器加以組合來進行2次以上的過濾時,較佳為第2次以後的孔徑等同於或大於第1次的過濾的孔徑。此處的孔徑可參照過濾器生產商的標稱值。作為市售的過濾器,例如可自日本頗爾(Pall)股份有限公司、愛多邦得科東洋(Advantec Toyo)股份有限公司、日本英特格股份有限公司(原日本密科理(Mykrolis)股份有限公司)或北澤微濾器(Kitz Microfilter)股份有限公司等所提供的各種過濾器中進行選擇。 When using filters, different filters can also be combined. At this time, the filtration with the first type filter may be performed only once, or may be performed two or more times. When different filters are combined to perform filtration two or more times, it is preferable that the pore size after the second time is equal to or larger than the pore size of the first filtration. The pore size here can refer to the nominal value of the filter manufacturer. As commercially available filters, for example, available from Japan Pall Co., Ltd., Advantec Toyo Co., Ltd., Japan Interge Co., Ltd. (formerly Mykrolis, Japan) Co., Ltd. or Kitz Microfilter Co., Ltd. to choose from various filters provided.

第2種過濾器可使用以與所述第1種過濾器相同的材料等所形成的過濾器。 For the second type of filter, a filter formed of the same material as the first type of filter can be used.

例如,利用第1種過濾器的過濾可利用包含處理液的一部分的成分的混合液來進行,於其中混合剩餘的成分而製備處理液,然後進行第2次過濾。 For example, filtration by the first type of filter can be performed using a mixed liquid containing a part of the components of the treatment liquid, the remaining components are mixed therein to prepare the treatment liquid, and then the second filtration is performed.

<金屬濃度> <Metal concentration>

本發明的處理液較佳為作為雜質而包含於液中的除Fe以外的金屬(Na、K、Ca、Cu、Mg、Mn、Li、Al、Cr、Ni及Zn的金 屬元素)的離子濃度均為5ppm以下(較佳為1ppm以下)。尤其,於最頂尖的半導體元件的製造中,因設想需要更高的純度的處理液,因此其金屬濃度更佳為比ppm級更低的值,即ppb級以下,進而佳為ppt級(所述濃度均為質量基準),特佳為實質上不含。 The treatment liquid of the present invention is preferably a metal other than Fe contained in the liquid as an impurity (Na, K, Ca, Cu, Mg, Mn, Li, Al, Cr, Ni and Zn gold The ion concentration of the genus element) is 5 ppm or less (preferably 1 ppm or less). In particular, in the manufacture of top-notch semiconductor devices, because it is assumed that a higher purity treatment liquid is required, the metal concentration is preferably lower than the ppm level, that is, the ppb level or less, and more preferably the ppt level (so The stated concentrations are based on quality), and it is particularly preferred that it contains substantially no.

作為金屬濃度的降低方法,例如可列舉:於製造處理液時所使用的原材料的階段及製備處理液後的階段的至少一個階段中,充分地進行蒸餾或使用離子交換樹脂的過濾。 As a method of reducing the metal concentration, for example, in at least one of the stage of the raw material used in the production of the treatment liquid and the stage after the preparation of the treatment liquid, sufficient distillation or filtration using an ion exchange resin can be cited.

作為金屬濃度的降低方法的其他方法,可列舉:關於收容用於處理液的製造的原材料的「容器」,使用如對收容處理液的容器進行了說明的一項中所示的雜質的溶出少的容器。另外,亦可列舉以金屬成分不自製備處理液時的「配管」等中溶出的方式,對配管內壁施加氟系樹脂的內襯等方法。 As another method of reducing the metal concentration, there can be mentioned: Regarding the "container" that contains the raw materials used in the manufacture of the treatment liquid, the use of the "container" that contains the treatment liquid has less elution of impurities as shown in the section describing the container for the treatment liquid Container. In addition, a method such as applying a fluorine-based resin lining to the inner wall of the pipe so that the metal component does not elute from the "piping" when preparing the treatment liquid or the like can also be cited.

<用途> <Use>

本發明的處理液為半導體元件用處理液。於本發明中,所謂「半導體元件用」,是指於半導體元件的製造時使用。本發明的處理液亦可用於用以製造半導體元件的任一步驟,例如可用於基板上存在的抗蝕劑膜、蝕刻殘渣物、抗反射膜及灰化殘渣物等的處理。 The processing liquid of the present invention is a processing liquid for semiconductor elements. In the present invention, the so-called "semiconductor device use" refers to use in the manufacture of semiconductor devices. The treatment solution of the present invention can also be used in any step for manufacturing semiconductor elements, for example, it can be used in the treatment of resist films, etching residues, anti-reflection films, and ashing residues present on the substrate.

處理液具體而言以如下的形式等使用:附著於金屬膜或層間絕緣膜上的蝕刻殘渣物等殘渣物的去除等中所使用的洗淨液(淋洗液)、圖案形成用的各種抗蝕劑膜的去除中所使用的溶液以及用於將永久膜(例如彩色濾光片、透明絕緣膜、樹脂製的透鏡) 等自半導體基板去除的溶液。再者,永久膜去除後的半導體基板有時會再次用於半導體元件的使用中,因此將永久膜的去除設為包含於半導體元件的製造步驟中。 The treatment liquid is specifically used in the form of a cleaning solution (eluent) used in the removal of residues such as etching residues attached to the metal film or interlayer insulating film, and various types of resists for pattern formation. The solution used in the removal of the etchant film and the permanent film (such as color filters, transparent insulating films, resin lenses) Wait for the solution removed from the semiconductor substrate. Furthermore, the semiconductor substrate from which the permanent film has been removed may be used again in the use of the semiconductor element. Therefore, the removal of the permanent film is included in the manufacturing process of the semiconductor element.

本發明的處理液特佳地用於具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板(以後,亦稱為「帶有遮罩的基板」)的洗淨。 The treatment liquid of the present invention is particularly preferably used for metal hardening materials having any one or more of Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x and TaO x Cleaning of the masked substrate (hereinafter, also referred to as "masked substrate").

<處理液的製造方法> <Method of Manufacturing Treatment Liquid>

關於本發明的處理液,其製造方法並無特別限制。可藉由使用混合機等攪拌機將規定的原料充分混合而加以製造。另外,可使用預先製備成所設定的pH後加以混合的方法、或者於混合後製備成所設定的pH的方法。進而,亦可使用製造包含所述化合物的濃縮液並於使用時進行稀釋而調整成規定的濃度的方法。另外,亦可於將濃縮液稀釋後調整成所設定的pH而加以使用。另外,亦可對濃縮液添加規定量的稀釋用純水,另外亦可於稀釋用純水中添加規定量的濃縮液。 Regarding the treatment liquid of the present invention, its production method is not particularly limited. It can be manufactured by thoroughly mixing predetermined raw materials using a mixer such as a mixer. In addition, a method of preparing to a set pH in advance and then mixing, or a method of preparing to a set pH after mixing can be used. Furthermore, it is also possible to use the method of manufacturing the concentrate containing the said compound, and diluting at the time of use, and adjusting to a predetermined concentration. In addition, it can also be used after diluting the concentrated liquid and adjusting to the set pH. In addition, a predetermined amount of pure water for dilution may be added to the concentrated liquid, or a predetermined amount of concentrated liquid may be added to the pure water for dilution.

本發明的處理液的製造方法較佳為包括用以將於混合規定的原料後藉由光散射式液中粒子計數器而計數的0.05μm以上的尺寸的被計數體的數量設為每1ml為規定數量的步驟。用以將藉由光散射式液中粒子計數器而計數的0.05μm以上的尺寸的被計數體的數量設為規定數量的步驟可藉由如下的方式等實施:使用過濾器來進行過濾等的精製步驟,與此同時或者隨時藉由光 散射式液中粒子計數器而對被計數體的數量進行計數,以處理液中所含的被計數體的數量達到所期望的值的時間點結束處理液的製備。作為本發明的處理液的過濾等精製中使用的過濾器,就可效率良好地去除含有鹼性化合物及水的本發明的處理液中帶負電多的被計數體的方面而言,較佳為帶正電的尼龍製過濾器。 The manufacturing method of the treatment liquid of the present invention preferably includes a method for mixing predetermined raw materials and then counting by a light scattering type in-liquid particle counter to count the number of objects to be counted with a size of 0.05 μm or more per 1 ml. Number of steps. The step to set the number of counted objects with a size of 0.05 μm or more counted by a light scattering type liquid particle counter to a predetermined number can be implemented by the following methods: use a filter to perform purification such as filtration Steps, at the same time or at any time by light The scattering-type liquid particle counter counts the number of objects to be counted, and the preparation of the treatment liquid is completed at the point when the number of objects to be counted contained in the treatment liquid reaches a desired value. As a filter used for purification such as filtration of the treatment liquid of the present invention, in terms of efficiently removing counted objects with high negative charges in the treatment liquid of the present invention containing alkaline compounds and water, it is preferably Positively charged nylon filter.

另外,利用光散射式液中粒子計數器進行的被計數體的計數可利用批次式進行,亦可利用線內式、即將光散射式液中粒子計數器組合至處理液的製造線中而連續地進行計數。 In addition, the counting of objects to be counted by the light-scattering type in-liquid particle counter can be performed in batches, or in-line, that is, the light-scattering type in-liquid particle counter is integrated into the processing liquid production line and continuously Count.

再者,關於通常的處理液,藉由光散射式液中粒子計數器而計數的0.05μm以上的尺寸的被計數體的數量大多情況下為每1ml處理液超過2000個。 In addition, with regard to a normal processing liquid, the number of counted objects with a size of 0.05 μm or more counted by a light scattering type liquid particle counter is often more than 2000 per 1 ml of the processing liquid.

另外,本發明的處理液亦可設為將其原料分割成多個而成的套組。例如可列舉:準備水中含有鹼性化合物的液體組成物作為第1液,並準備水中含有其他成分的液體組成物作為第2液的形態。作為其使用例,較佳為將兩液混合來製備處理液,其後,適時地應用於所述處理的形態。有機溶劑等可包含於任一者中。藉此,不會導致由鹼性化合物或其他成分的分解所引起的液性能的劣化,並可有效地發揮本發明的效果。第1液及第2液中的各成分的含量可基於先前所述的含量,作為混合後的含量來適宜設定。 In addition, the treatment liquid of the present invention may be a set obtained by dividing the raw material into a plurality of pieces. For example, a form in which a liquid composition containing a basic compound in water is prepared as the first liquid, and a liquid composition containing other components in water is prepared as the second liquid. As an example of its use, it is preferable to mix the two liquids to prepare a treatment liquid, and thereafter apply it to the form of the treatment in a timely manner. Organic solvents etc. may be contained in any one. Thereby, the deterioration of the liquid performance caused by the decomposition of the basic compound or other components is not caused, and the effect of the present invention can be effectively exhibited. The content of each component in the first liquid and the second liquid can be appropriately set as the content after mixing based on the aforementioned content.

[基板的洗淨方法] [How to clean the substrate]

本發明的基板的洗淨方法包括:製備所述處理液的處理液製 備步驟A;以及洗淨步驟B,使用所述處理液,洗淨具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板。 The cleaning method of the substrate of the present invention includes: a treatment liquid preparation step A for preparing the treatment liquid; and a washing step B, using the treatment liquid to clean the substrates containing Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x, and TaO x for a metal hard mask substrate.

<洗淨對象物> <Washing object>

本發明的基板的洗淨方法的洗淨對象物只要是具有含有Cu、Co、W、WOx、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板,則並無特別限定。 The cleaning target of the substrate cleaning method of the present invention is any object that contains Cu, Co, W, WO x , AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x, and TaO x . There is no particular limitation on the substrate of more than one metal hard mask.

再者,金屬硬遮罩形成為圖案狀,並具有規定的開口部。 Furthermore, the metal hard mask is formed in a pattern and has a predetermined opening.

另外,本發明的基板的洗淨方法的洗淨對象物例如可列舉:於基板上依次至少具有金屬膜、層間絕緣膜、金屬硬遮罩的積層物。積層物進而具有藉由經過乾式蝕刻步驟等,而以使金屬膜表面露出的方式自金屬硬遮罩的表面(開口部)朝基板形成的孔。 In addition, the cleaning target of the substrate cleaning method of the present invention includes, for example, a laminate having at least a metal film, an interlayer insulating film, and a metal hard mask in this order on the substrate. The laminate further has a hole formed from the surface (opening portion) of the metal hard mask toward the substrate by going through a dry etching step or the like to expose the surface of the metal film.

如上所述的具有孔的積層物的製造方法並無特別限制,通常可列舉如下的方法:將金屬硬遮罩用作遮罩,對依次具有基板、金屬膜、層間絕緣膜及金屬硬遮罩的處理前積層物實施乾式蝕刻步驟,並以金屬膜表面露出的方式對層間絕緣膜進行蝕刻,藉此設置貫穿金屬硬遮罩及層間絕緣膜內的孔。 The manufacturing method of the laminate with holes as described above is not particularly limited. Generally, the following methods can be cited: a metal hard mask is used as a mask, and a substrate, a metal film, an interlayer insulating film, and a metal hard mask are sequentially provided The pre-processed laminate is subjected to a dry etching step, and the interlayer insulating film is etched in a manner that the surface of the metal film is exposed, thereby providing holes penetrating the metal hard mask and the interlayer insulating film.

再者,金屬硬遮罩的製造方法並無特別限制,例如可列舉如下的方法:首先,形成含有規定的成分的金屬膜,並於其上形成規定的圖案的抗蝕劑膜。其次,將抗蝕劑膜用作遮罩來對金屬膜進行蝕刻,而製造金屬硬遮罩。 In addition, the manufacturing method of a metal hard mask is not specifically limited, For example, the following method is mentioned. First, the metal film containing predetermined components is formed, and the resist film of a predetermined pattern is formed on it. Second, the resist film is used as a mask to etch the metal film to produce a metal hard mask.

另外,積層物亦可具有所述層以外的層,例如可列舉:蝕刻停止膜、抗反射層等。 In addition, the laminate may have layers other than the above-mentioned layers, and examples thereof include an etching stop film, an anti-reflection layer, and the like.

將表示作為本發明的基板的洗淨方法的洗淨對象物的積層物的一例的剖面示意圖示於圖1中。 A schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a laminate as a cleaning target object of the substrate cleaning method of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1.

圖1中所示的積層物10於基板1上依次具有金屬膜2、蝕刻停止層3、層間絕緣膜4、金屬硬遮罩5,藉由經過乾式蝕刻步驟等,而於規定位置上形成金屬膜2露出的孔6。即,圖1中所示的洗淨對象物是依次具有基板1、金屬膜2、蝕刻停止層3、層間絕緣膜4及金屬硬遮罩5,且於金屬硬遮罩5的開口部的位置上具有自其表面貫穿至金屬膜2的表面為止的孔6的積層物。孔6的內壁11由包含蝕刻停止層3、層間絕緣膜4及金屬硬遮罩5的剖面壁11a與包含所露出的金屬膜2的底壁11b構成,且附著有乾式蝕刻殘渣物12。 The laminate 10 shown in FIG. 1 sequentially has a metal film 2, an etching stop layer 3, an interlayer insulating film 4, and a metal hard mask 5 on a substrate 1. The metal is formed on a predetermined position by a dry etching step, etc. The hole 6 of the film 2 is exposed. That is, the cleaning object shown in FIG. 1 has the substrate 1, the metal film 2, the etching stop layer 3, the interlayer insulating film 4, and the metal hard mask 5 in this order, and is positioned at the opening of the metal hard mask 5 The laminate has a hole 6 extending from the surface to the surface of the metal film 2. The inner wall 11 of the hole 6 is composed of a cross-sectional wall 11a including an etch stop layer 3, an interlayer insulating film 4, and a metal hard mask 5, and a bottom wall 11b including the exposed metal film 2, and dry etching residue 12 is attached.

本發明的基板的洗淨方法可較佳地用於以去除該些乾式蝕刻殘渣物12為目的的洗淨。即,乾式蝕刻殘渣物12的去除性能優異,且對於洗淨對象物的內壁11(例如金屬膜2等)的防蝕性能亦優異。 The cleaning method of the substrate of the present invention can be preferably used for cleaning for the purpose of removing the dry etching residue 12. That is, the dry etching residue 12 has excellent removal performance, and also has excellent corrosion protection performance for the inner wall 11 (for example, the metal film 2 and the like) of the cleaning target.

另外,亦可對在乾式蝕刻步驟之後進行了乾式灰化步驟的積層物實施本發明的基板的洗淨方法。 In addition, the cleaning method of the substrate of the present invention may be performed on the laminate that has been subjected to the dry ashing step after the dry etching step.

以下,對所述積層物的各層構成材料進行說明。 Hereinafter, the constituent materials of each layer of the laminate will be described.

(金屬硬遮罩) (Metal hard mask)

金屬硬遮罩只要含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、 WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上,則並無特別限定。此處,x、y分別為由x=1~3、y=1~2所表示的數。 The metal hard mask is not particularly limited as long as it contains any one or more of Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x and TaO x . Here, x and y are numbers represented by x=1~3 and y=1~2, respectively.

作為所述金屬硬遮罩的材料,例如可列舉:TiN、WO2、ZrO2Examples of the material of the metal hard mask include TiN, WO 2 , and ZrO 2 .

(層間絕緣膜) (Interlayer insulating film)

層間絕緣膜的材料並無特別限定,例如可列舉:較佳為介電常數k為3.0以下,更佳為2.6以下者。 The material of the interlayer insulating film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include: preferably, the dielectric constant k is 3.0 or less, and more preferably 2.6 or less.

作為具體的層間絕緣膜的材料,可列舉:SiO2、SiOC系材料、聚醯亞胺等有機系聚合物等。 Specific examples of the material of the interlayer insulating film include organic polymers such as SiO 2 , SiOC-based materials, and polyimide.

(蝕刻停止層) (Etch stop layer)

蝕刻停止層的材料並無特別限定。作為具體的蝕刻停止層的材料,可列舉:SiN、SiON、SiOCN系材料、AlOx等金屬氧化物。 The material of the etching stop layer is not particularly limited. Specific examples of the material of the etching stop layer include metal oxides such as SiN, SiON, SiOCN-based materials, and AlO x .

(金屬膜) (Metal film)

作為形成金屬膜的配線材料,並無特別限定,可列舉:金屬、氮化金屬、合金。具體而言,例如可列舉:銅、鈦、鈦-鎢、氮化鈦、鎢、鈷、鉭、鉭化合物、鉻、鉻氧化物、鋁等。就享有本發明的處理液的效果的觀點而言,作為配線材料,尤其理想的是鈷、鎢。 The wiring material forming the metal film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include metals, metal nitrides, and alloys. Specifically, for example, copper, titanium, titanium-tungsten, titanium nitride, tungsten, cobalt, tantalum, tantalum compound, chromium, chromium oxide, aluminum, etc. can be mentioned. From the viewpoint of enjoying the effects of the treatment liquid of the present invention, as the wiring material, cobalt and tungsten are particularly desirable.

(基板) (Substrate)

此處所述的「基板」例如包括:包含單層的半導體基板及包含多層的半導體基板。 The "substrate" mentioned here includes, for example, a semiconductor substrate including a single layer and a semiconductor substrate including multiple layers.

構成包含單層的半導體基板的材料並無特別限定,通常較佳為包含如矽、矽鍺、GaAs般的III-V族化合物,或該些的任意的 組合。 The material constituting the semiconductor substrate comprising a single layer is not particularly limited, and it is usually preferable to include III-V compounds such as silicon, silicon germanium, GaAs, or any of these combination.

當為包含多層的半導體基板時,其構成並無特別限定,例如於所述矽等半導體基板上可具有如金屬線及介電材料般的相互連接結構(interconnect features)等露出的積體電路結構。作為用於相互連接結構的金屬及合金,可列舉:鋁、與銅進行了合金化的鋁、銅、鈦、鉭、鈷、矽、氮化鈦、氮化鉭及鎢,但並不限定於該些金屬及合金。另外,於半導體基板上亦可具有層間電介質層,氧化矽、氮化矽、碳化矽及摻雜有碳的氧化矽等的層。 When it is a semiconductor substrate containing multiple layers, the structure is not particularly limited. For example, the semiconductor substrate such as silicon may have an exposed integrated circuit structure such as interconnect features such as metal wires and dielectric materials. . Examples of metals and alloys used in the interconnection structure include aluminum, aluminum alloyed with copper, copper, titanium, tantalum, cobalt, silicon, titanium nitride, tantalum nitride, and tungsten, but they are not limited to These metals and alloys. In addition, the semiconductor substrate may also have an interlayer dielectric layer, a layer of silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon carbide, and carbon-doped silicon oxide.

以下,分別對處理液製備步驟A、洗淨步驟B進行詳述。 Hereinafter, the treatment liquid preparation step A and the washing step B are respectively described in detail.

(處理液製備步驟A) (Processing solution preparation step A)

處理液製備步驟A是製備所述處理液的步驟。本步驟中所使用的各成分如上所述。 The treatment liquid preparation step A is a step of preparing the treatment liquid. The components used in this step are as described above.

本步驟的程序並無特別限制,例如可列舉如下的方法:於水中添加羥基胺化合物、防腐蝕劑及其他任意的成分,並進行攪拌混合,藉此製備處理液。再者,當向水中添加各成分時,可一次性添加,亦可分成多次來添加。 The procedure of this step is not particularly limited. For example, the following method can be cited: adding a hydroxylamine compound, an anticorrosive agent, and other optional components to water, and stirring and mixing, thereby preparing a treatment liquid. Furthermore, when each component is added to water, it can be added at once, or it can be divided into multiple times and added.

另外,處理液中所含的各成分較佳為使用被分類為半導體級別者、或者被分類為以此為基準的高純度級別者。另外,關於於原材料的時刻雜質多的成分,較佳為使用進行了利用過濾的異物去除、利用離子交換樹脂等的減少離子成分者。 In addition, it is preferable that each component contained in the processing liquid is classified into a semiconductor grade or a high purity grade based on this. In addition, it is preferable to use a component with a large amount of impurities at the time of the raw material that has been subjected to foreign matter removal by filtration, and ion-exchange resin or the like to reduce ion components.

進而,為了使處理液中所含的所述被計數體的數量成為所期望的範圍,較佳為實施所述過濾等處理。 Furthermore, in order to bring the number of the objects to be counted contained in the treatment liquid into a desired range, it is preferable to perform treatment such as the filtration.

(洗淨步驟B) (Washing step B)

作為藉由洗淨步驟B來洗淨的帶有遮罩的基板,可列舉所述積層物,如上所述,可例示實施了乾式蝕刻步驟的形成有孔的積層物。再者,於該積層物中,乾式蝕刻殘渣物附著於孔內。 Examples of the substrate with a mask to be cleaned in the cleaning step B include the above-mentioned laminates. As described above, a laminate with holes formed with a dry etching step can be exemplified. Furthermore, in the laminate, dry etching residues adhered to the holes.

再者,亦可將於乾式蝕刻步驟之後進行了乾式灰化步驟的積層物作為洗淨對象物。 In addition, the laminate that has been subjected to the dry ashing step after the dry etching step may be used as the cleaning target.

使處理液接觸帶有遮罩的基板的方法並無特別限定,例如可列舉:使帶有遮罩的基板浸漬於加入至槽中的處理液中的方法、將處理液噴霧至帶有遮罩的基板上的方法、將處理液倒在帶有遮罩的基板上的方法、或該些的任意的組合。就殘渣物去除性的觀點而言,較佳為使帶有遮罩的基板浸漬於處理液中的方法。 The method of bringing the processing liquid into contact with the masked substrate is not particularly limited, and examples include: a method of immersing the masked substrate in the processing liquid added to the tank, and spraying the processing liquid onto the masked substrate The method on the substrate, the method of pouring the processing liquid on the substrate with the mask, or any combination of these. From the viewpoint of the removability of residues, a method of immersing a substrate with a mask in a processing liquid is preferred.

處理液的溫度較佳為設為90℃以下,更佳為25℃~80℃,進而佳為30℃~75℃,特佳為40℃~65℃。 The temperature of the treatment liquid is preferably set to 90°C or lower, more preferably 25°C to 80°C, further preferably 30°C to 75°C, particularly preferably 40°C to 65°C.

洗淨時間可對應於所使用的洗淨方法及處理液的溫度進行調整。 The washing time can be adjusted according to the washing method used and the temperature of the treatment liquid.

當利用浸漬批次方式(使多片洗淨對象物浸漬於處理槽內來進行處理的批次方式)進行洗淨時,洗淨時間例如為60分鐘以內,較佳為1分鐘~60分鐘,更佳為3分鐘~20分鐘,進而佳為4分鐘~15分鐘。 When washing using the immersion batch method (a batch method in which multiple pieces of washing objects are immersed in a treatment tank to be processed), the washing time is, for example, within 60 minutes, preferably 1 minute to 60 minutes. More preferably, it is 3 minutes to 20 minutes, and still more preferably 4 minutes to 15 minutes.

當利用逐片方式進行洗淨時,洗淨時間例如為10秒~5分鐘,較佳為15秒~4分鐘,更佳為15秒~3分鐘,進而佳為20秒~2分鐘。 When washing is performed in a piece-by-piece manner, the washing time is, for example, 10 seconds to 5 minutes, preferably 15 seconds to 4 minutes, more preferably 15 seconds to 3 minutes, and further preferably 20 seconds to 2 minutes.

進而,為了進一步增進處理液的洗淨能力,亦可使用機械式攪拌方法。 Furthermore, in order to further improve the cleaning ability of the treatment liquid, a mechanical stirring method may also be used.

作為機械式攪拌方法,例如可列舉:使處理液於帶有遮罩的基板上循環的方法、使處理液於帶有遮罩的基板上流過或噴霧的方法、利用超音波或兆聲波來攪拌處理液的方法等。 As a mechanical stirring method, for example, a method of circulating a processing liquid on a substrate with a mask, a method of flowing or spraying a processing liquid on a substrate with a mask, and stirring by ultrasonic or megasonic waves The method of processing liquid, etc.

(淋洗步驟B2) (Rinse step B2)

本發明的基板的洗淨方法可於洗淨步驟B之後,更包括利用溶劑洗濯帶有遮罩的基板來進行清潔的步驟(淋洗步驟B2)。 The substrate cleaning method of the present invention may further include a step of cleaning the substrate with a mask by using a solvent after the cleaning step B (rinsing step B2).

淋洗步驟B2較佳為緊接於洗淨步驟B後進行,並利用淋洗溶劑洗濯5秒~5分鐘的步驟。淋洗步驟B2可使用所述機械式攪拌方法來進行。 The rinsing step B2 is preferably performed immediately after the washing step B, and a step of washing with a rinsing solvent for 5 seconds to 5 minutes. The rinsing step B2 can be performed using the mechanical stirring method.

作為淋洗溶劑,例如可列舉:去離子(DI:De Ionize)水、甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、N-甲基吡咯啶酮、γ-丁內酯、二甲基亞碸、乳酸乙酯及丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯,但並不限定於該些淋洗溶劑。或者,亦可利用pH>8的水性淋洗液(經稀釋的水性的氫氧化銨等)。 Examples of the rinsing solvent include: deionized (DI: De Ionize) water, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, N-methylpyrrolidone, γ-butyrolactone, dimethylsulfene, ethyl lactate And propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, but not limited to these rinse solvents. Alternatively, an aqueous rinse with pH>8 (diluted aqueous ammonium hydroxide, etc.) can also be used.

作為淋洗溶劑,較佳為氫氧化銨水溶液、DI水、甲醇、乙醇及異丙醇,更佳為氫氧化銨水溶液、DI水及異丙醇,進而佳為氫氧化銨水溶液及DI水。 As the rinse solvent, ammonium hydroxide aqueous solution, DI water, methanol, ethanol and isopropanol are preferred, ammonium hydroxide aqueous solution, DI water and isopropanol are more preferred, and ammonium hydroxide aqueous solution and DI water are more preferred.

作為使淋洗溶劑接觸帶有遮罩的基板的方法,可同樣地應用所述使處理液接觸帶有遮罩的基板的方法。 As a method of contacting the rinsing solvent with the substrate with the mask, the method of contacting the substrate with the mask with the processing liquid described above can be similarly applied.

淋洗步驟B2中的淋洗溶劑的溫度較佳為16℃~27℃。 The temperature of the rinsing solvent in the rinsing step B2 is preferably 16°C to 27°C.

所述處理液亦可用作淋洗步驟B2的淋洗溶劑。 The treatment liquid can also be used as the rinsing solvent in the rinsing step B2.

(乾燥步驟B3) (Drying step B3)

本發明的基板的洗淨方法可於淋洗步驟B2之後具有使帶有遮罩的基板乾燥的乾燥步驟B3。 The substrate cleaning method of the present invention may include a drying step B3 of drying the masked substrate after the rinsing step B2.

作為乾燥方法,並無特別限定。作為乾燥方法,例如可列舉:旋轉乾燥法、使乾性氣體於帶有遮罩的基板上流過的方法、利用如加熱板或紅外線燈般的加熱手段對基板進行加熱的方法、馬蘭葛尼乾燥(marangoni drying)法、羅塔葛尼乾燥(rotagoni drying)法、異丙醇(Isopropyl Alcohol,IPA)乾燥法、或該些的任意的組合。 The drying method is not particularly limited. As the drying method, for example, a spin drying method, a method of flowing a dry gas on a substrate with a mask, a method of heating the substrate with a heating means such as a hot plate or an infrared lamp, and Marangoni drying ( marangoni drying method, rotagoni drying method, isopropyl alcohol (IPA) drying method, or any combination of these.

乾燥時間雖然依存於所使用的特定的方法,但通常較佳為30秒~幾分鐘。 Although the drying time depends on the specific method used, it is usually preferably 30 seconds to several minutes.

(金屬離子去除步驟F、金屬離子去除步驟G) (Metal ion removal step F, metal ion removal step G)

本發明的基板的洗淨方法較佳為於所述處理液製備步驟A之前,包括自羥基胺化合物及水的至少一者中去除Fe離子的金屬離子去除步驟F,或者於所述處理液製備步驟A之後且於進行所述洗淨步驟B之前,包括去除處理液中的Fe離子的金屬離子去除步驟G。 The cleaning method of the substrate of the present invention preferably includes metal ion removal step F for removing Fe ions from at least one of the hydroxylamine compound and water before the preparation step A of the treatment liquid, or the preparation of the treatment liquid After step A and before performing the washing step B, a metal ion removal step G for removing Fe ions in the treatment liquid is included.

較佳為藉由實施所述金屬離子去除步驟F或金屬離子去除步驟G,將用於洗淨步驟B的處理液中的Fe離子的含量相對於處理液的總質量,調整成10質量ppt~10質量ppm。 Preferably, by implementing the metal ion removal step F or the metal ion removal step G, the content of Fe ions in the treatment liquid used in the cleaning step B is adjusted to 10 mass ppt to the total mass of the treatment liquid. 10 mass ppm.

作為金屬離子去除步驟F、金屬離子去除步驟G的具體的方 法,並無特別限定,例如可列舉蒸餾或利用離子交換膜的精製。 As a specific method of metal ion removal step F and metal ion removal step G The method is not particularly limited, and examples include distillation or purification using ion exchange membranes.

藉由先將處理液中的Fe離子的含量調整成所述範圍,於經時後亦可良好地保持處理液的洗淨性能,重複利用性亦優異。另外,藉由適當地調整處理液中的Fe離子的總含量與羥基胺化合物的含量的含有比率,進而處理液的殘渣物去除性能進一步提高,並且重複利用性亦更優異。 By first adjusting the content of Fe ions in the treatment liquid to the above-mentioned range, the cleaning performance of the treatment liquid can be maintained well over time, and the reusability is also excellent. In addition, by appropriately adjusting the content ratio of the total content of Fe ions in the treatment liquid to the content of the hydroxylamine compound, the residue removal performance of the treatment liquid is further improved, and the reusability is also more excellent.

(粗大粒子去除步驟H) (Removal of coarse particles step H)

本發明的基板的洗淨方法較佳為於所述處理液製備步驟A之後且於進行所述洗淨步驟B之前,具有去除處理液中的粗大粒子的粗大粒子去除步驟H。 The substrate cleaning method of the present invention preferably includes a coarse particle removal step H for removing coarse particles in the treatment liquid after the treatment liquid preparation step A and before the washing step B is performed.

藉由減少或去除處理液中的粗大粒子,可減少經過洗淨步驟B後的帶有遮罩的基板上所殘存的粗大粒子的量。其結果,可抑制由帶有遮罩的基板上的粗大粒子所引起的圖案損害,亦可抑制對於裝置的良率下降或可靠性下降的影響。 By reducing or removing the coarse particles in the treatment liquid, the amount of the coarse particles remaining on the masked substrate after the cleaning step B can be reduced. As a result, it is possible to suppress pattern damage caused by coarse particles on the masked substrate, and it is also possible to suppress the influence on the decrease in yield or reliability of the device.

作為用以去除粗大粒子的具體的方法,例如可列舉:使用規定的除粒子徑的除粒子膜對經過處理液製備步驟A的處理液進行過濾精製的方法等。 As a specific method for removing coarse particles, for example, a method of filtering and purifying the treatment liquid that has passed the treatment liquid preparation step A using a particle removal membrane having a predetermined particle diameter.

再者,粗大粒子的定義如上所述。 Furthermore, the definition of coarse particles is as described above.

(除電步驟I、除電步驟J) (Static elimination step I, static elimination step J)

本發明的基板的洗淨方法較佳為於所述處理液製備步驟A之前,包括對水進行除電的除電步驟I,或者於所述處理液製備步驟A之後且於進行所述洗淨步驟B之前,包括對所述處理液進行除 電的除電步驟J。 The cleaning method of the substrate of the present invention preferably includes the neutralization step I of removing electricity before the treatment liquid preparation step A, or after the treatment liquid preparation step A and the cleaning step B Before, including removing the treatment liquid Electricity elimination step J.

本發明的處理液因包含羥基胺化合物,因此具有對金屬進行還原的功能。因此,用以朝帶有遮罩的基板上供給處理液的接液部的材質理想的是對於處理液無金屬溶出的樹脂。所述樹脂因導電率低、且為絕緣性,因此例如當於樹脂製的配管中通入所述處理液時、或者藉由樹脂製的除粒子膜及樹脂製的離子交換樹脂膜進行過濾精製時,存在處理液的帶電電位增加且引起靜電災害之虞。 Since the treatment liquid of the present invention contains a hydroxylamine compound, it has a function of reducing metals. Therefore, the material of the wetted part for supplying the processing liquid to the substrate with the mask is preferably a resin that does not elute metal from the processing liquid. The resin has low electrical conductivity and is insulating, so for example, when the treatment liquid is passed through a resin pipe, or it is filtered and refined by a resin particle removing membrane and a resin ion exchange resin membrane At this time, there is a possibility that the charged potential of the treatment liquid will increase and cause a static electricity disaster.

因此,於本發明的基板的洗淨方法中,較佳為實施所述除電步驟I或除電步驟J來減少處理液的帶電電位。另外,藉由進行除電,可進一步抑制異物(粗大粒子等)朝基板上的附著、或對被處理基板的損害(腐蝕)。 Therefore, in the substrate cleaning method of the present invention, it is preferable to implement the neutralization step I or the neutralization step J to reduce the charged potential of the treatment liquid. In addition, by performing static elimination, it is possible to further suppress adhesion of foreign matter (coarse particles, etc.) to the substrate or damage (corrosion) to the substrate to be processed.

作為除電方法,具體而言,可列舉使水或處理液接觸導電性材料的方法。 As a method of neutralization, specifically, the method of contacting a conductive material with water or a processing liquid is mentioned.

使水或處理液接觸導電性材料的接觸時間較佳為0.001秒~1秒,更佳為0.01秒~0.1秒。 The contact time for the water or the treatment liquid to contact the conductive material is preferably 0.001 second to 1 second, more preferably 0.01 second to 0.1 second.

作為樹脂的具體例,可列舉:高密度聚乙烯(High Density Polyethylene,HDPE)、高密度聚丙烯(PP)、6,6-尼龍、四氟乙烯(Polytetrafluoroethylene,PTFE)、四氟乙烯與全氟烷基乙烯基醚的共聚物(PFA)、聚氯三氟乙烯(Polychlorotrifluoroethylene,PCTFE)、乙烯.氯三氟乙烯共聚物(Ethylene Chlorotrifluoroethylene,ECTFE)、乙烯.四氟乙烯共聚物(Ethylene Tetrafluoroethylene,ETFE)、四氟乙烯.六氟丙烯共聚物(Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene,FEP)等。 Specific examples of resins include: High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), High Density Polypropylene (PP), 6,6-nylon, Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoroethylene Alkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA), polychlorotrifluoroethylene (Polychlorotrifluoroethylene, PCTFE), ethylene. Chlorotrifluoroethylene copolymer (Ethylene Chlorotrifluoroethylene, ECTFE), ethylene. Tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (Ethylene Tetrafluoroethylene, ETFE), tetrafluoroethylene. Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene (FEP) etc.

作為導電性材料,較佳為不鏽鋼、金、鉑、金剛石、玻璃碳等。 As the conductive material, stainless steel, gold, platinum, diamond, glassy carbon, etc. are preferred.

當本發明的處理液為具有重複利用性的組成時,使用本發明的處理液的基板的洗淨方法可再利用洗淨步驟B中所使用的處理液的排液,進而用於其他帶有遮罩的基板的洗淨。 When the treatment liquid of the present invention has a reusable composition, the cleaning method of a substrate using the treatment liquid of the present invention can reuse the drained liquid of the treatment liquid used in the cleaning step B, and then be used for other materials with Cleaning of the substrate of the mask.

當本發明的基板的洗淨方法為再利用處理液的排液的形態時,較佳為包括下述的步驟。 When the substrate cleaning method of the present invention is a form of reusing the treatment liquid for draining, it preferably includes the following steps.

包括:所述處理液製備步驟A;所述洗淨步驟B;排液回收步驟C,回收所述洗淨步驟B中所使用的處理液的排液;洗淨步驟D,使用所回收的處理液的排液,洗淨重新準備的具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板;以及排液回收步驟E,回收所述洗淨步驟D中所使用的處理液的排液;且重複實施所述洗淨步驟D與所述排液回收步驟E。 It includes: the treatment liquid preparation step A; the washing step B; the drain recovery step C, which recovers the drain liquid of the treatment liquid used in the washing step B; the washing step D, the use of the recovered treatment The drain of the liquid, clean the newly prepared metal hardened metals containing any one or more of Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x and TaO x The substrate of the mask; and the drain recovery step E, which recovers the drain of the treatment liquid used in the washing step D; and repeat the washing step D and the drain recovery step E.

於再利用所述排液的形態中,處理液製備步驟A、洗淨步驟B的含義與所述形態中所說明的處理液製備步驟A、洗淨步驟B相同,另外,較佳的形態亦相同。另外,於再利用所述排液 的形態中,較佳為亦具有所述形態中所說明的金屬離子去除步驟F、金屬離子去除步驟G、粗大粒子去除步驟H、除電步驟I、除電步驟J。 In the form of reusing the drain, the meanings of the treatment liquid preparation step A and the cleaning step B are the same as the treatment liquid preparation step A and the cleaning step B described in the form. In addition, the preferred form is also the same. In addition, when reusing the drain In the form, it is preferable to also have the metal ion removal step F, the metal ion removal step G, the coarse particle removal step H, the neutralization step I, and the neutralization step J described in the foregoing configuration.

使用所回收的處理液的排液來實施基板的洗淨的洗淨步驟D的含義與所述形態中的洗淨步驟B相同,較佳的形態亦相同。 The meaning of the cleaning step D in which the substrate is cleaned by using the drained liquid of the recovered treatment liquid is the same as the cleaning step B in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the preferred embodiment is also the same.

排液回收步驟C、排液回收步驟E中的排液回收手段並無特別限定。所回收的排液較佳為於所述除電步驟J中保存在所述樹脂製容器內,此時亦可進行與除電步驟J相同的除電步驟。 The drainage recovery means in the drainage recovery step C and the drainage recovery step E are not particularly limited. The recovered drained liquid is preferably stored in the resin container in the neutralization step J. In this case, the same neutralization step as the neutralization step J may also be performed.

另外,較佳為於排液回收步驟C及排液回收步驟E的至少一個步驟後且於洗淨步驟D之前實施調整所回收的處理液中所含的所述被計數體的數量的步驟。被計數體的數量的調整例如可藉由所回收的處理液的過濾處理等來實施。 In addition, it is preferable to implement the step of adjusting the number of the counted bodies contained in the recovered treatment liquid after at least one of the drained liquid recovery step C and the drained liquid recovery step E and before the washing step D. The adjustment of the number of objects to be counted can be carried out, for example, by filtration treatment of the recovered treatment liquid.

[半導體元件的製造方法] [Method of manufacturing semiconductor element]

本發明的半導體元件的製造方法包括利用所述本發明的處理液,洗淨具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板的洗淨步驟。 The manufacturing method of the semiconductor element of the present invention includes using the treatment liquid of the present invention to clean the materials containing Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x And the cleaning step of the substrate of the metal hard mask of any one or more of TaO x .

本發明的半導體元件的製造方法只要至少包括所述洗淨步驟即可,該洗淨步驟的含義與所述洗淨步驟B相同,另外,較佳的形態亦相同。半導體元件的製造方法可包括洗淨步驟以外的步驟,例如可包括所述淋洗步驟B2及乾燥步驟B3。 The manufacturing method of the semiconductor element of the present invention only needs to include at least the cleaning step, and the meaning of the cleaning step is the same as that of the cleaning step B. In addition, the preferred mode is also the same. The manufacturing method of the semiconductor element may include steps other than the washing step, for example, may include the rinsing step B2 and the drying step B3.

再者,通常於所述洗淨步驟後,在去除變得不需要的金屬硬遮罩後,進而於基板上形成1個以上的追加的電路,或例如實施組裝(例如切割及接合)及封裝(例如晶片密封),而形成半導體晶片等。 Furthermore, usually after the cleaning step, after removing the unnecessary metal hard mask, one or more additional circuits are formed on the substrate, or for example, assembly (such as cutting and bonding) and packaging are performed. (For example, wafer sealing) to form a semiconductor wafer.

作為半導體元件,例如可列舉:快閃記憶體、邏輯裝置等。 Examples of semiconductor elements include flash memory, logic devices, and the like.

[實施例] [Example]

以下,使用實施例對本發明的處理液進行詳細說明。但是,本發明並不限定於此。 Hereinafter, the processing liquid of the present invention will be described in detail using examples. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

<處理液的製備> <Preparation of Treatment Solution>

首先,以第1表及第2表中所示的比例將第1表及第2表中所示的各成分混合而獲得混合液。再者,於第1表及第2表中,所使用的各成分的濃度(質量%)如表中記載般,剩餘部分為水。 First, the components shown in the first table and the second table are mixed in the ratio shown in the first table and the second table to obtain a mixed liquid. In addition, in Table 1 and Table 2, the concentration (mass %) of each component used is as described in the table, and the remainder is water.

此處,第1表及第2表中所示的各成分均使用被分類為半導體級別者、或者被分類為以此為基準的高純度級別者。另外,關於於原料時刻雜質多的成分,進行了利用過濾的異物去除、利用離子交換樹脂等的減少離子成分。 Here, each component shown in Table 1 and Table 2 is classified into a semiconductor grade or a high purity grade based on this. In addition, regarding components with many impurities at the time of the raw materials, foreign matter removal by filtration, ion exchange resins and the like were used to reduce ion components.

另外,關於所使用的水(超純水),使用日本專利特開2011-110515號公報的段落0074~段落0084中記載的方法來加以準備。再者,所述方法是包括金屬離子去除步驟的方法,確認了Fe離子量為1質量ppt以下。再者,Fe離子的含量是藉由感應耦合電漿質量分析裝置(橫河分析系統(Yokogawa Analytical Systems)製造,安捷倫(Agilent)7500cs型)來測定。 In addition, the water (ultrapure water) used was prepared using the method described in paragraph 0074 to paragraph 084 of JP 2011-110515 A. Furthermore, the method is a method including a metal ion removal step, and it was confirmed that the amount of Fe ions was 1 mass ppt or less. In addition, the content of Fe ions was measured by an inductively coupled plasma mass analyzer (manufactured by Yokogawa Analytical Systems, Agilent 7500cs type).

繼而,一邊利用循環過濾來對所獲得的混合液進行精製,一邊使用液中顆粒計數器(理音股份有限公司製造,型號:KS-18F、光源:半導體雷射激發固體雷射(波長532nm、額定輸出功率500mW)、流量:10ml/min),進行1ml混合液中所含的0.05μm以上的尺寸的被計數體的計數。 Then, while purifying the obtained mixed liquid by circulating filtration, an in-liquid particle counter (manufactured by Rion Co., Ltd., model: KS-18F, light source: semiconductor laser excited solid laser (wavelength 532nm, rated output) Power (500mW), flow rate: 10ml/min), and count objects of 0.05 μm or more in size contained in 1ml of the mixed solution.

於混合液中所含的被計數體的數量達到所期望的值的時刻將混合液填充至回收容器(愛塞璐化學製造的清潔瓶)中。如此,將填充至回收容器中的混合液用作實施例及比較例的各處理液。再者,利用所述方法調整的處理液(混合液)中所含的被計數體的尺寸為0.05μm以上且未滿0.1μm。 When the number of objects to be counted contained in the mixed liquid reaches a desired value, the mixed liquid is filled into a recovery container (a clean bottle manufactured by Acelu Chemical). In this way, the mixed liquid filled in the recovery container was used as each treatment liquid of the Examples and Comparative Examples. In addition, the size of the object to be counted contained in the treatment liquid (mixed liquid) adjusted by the method is 0.05 μm or more and less than 0.1 μm.

此處,所述液中顆粒計數器是於利用聚苯乙烯乳膠(Polystyrene Latex,PSL)標準粒子液進行校正後使用。另外,將所計數的被計數體的數量作為「溶液製備日的被計數體的數量」而示於第1表及第2表中。 Here, the in-liquid particle counter is used after calibration with a polystyrene latex (PSL) standard particle liquid. In addition, the number of counted objects is shown in Table 1 and Table 2 as the "number of objects on the solution preparation day".

再者,關於第2表中的實施例的處理液,藉由對處理液中所含的羥基胺化合物及溶劑進行精製(金屬離子去除步驟F)、以及對製備後的處理液進行精製(金屬離子去除步驟G)的至少一個時機,將Fe離子濃度調整成所期望的值。 Furthermore, regarding the treatment liquid of the examples in Table 2, the hydroxylamine compound and solvent contained in the treatment liquid are purified (metal ion removal step F), and the prepared treatment liquid is purified (metal At least one timing of the ion removal step G), the Fe ion concentration is adjusted to a desired value.

具體而言,以0.3L/min~0.6L/min的流速於離子交換樹脂膜(日本頗爾股份有限公司製造的伊恩克林(IonKleen)SL製品No.DFA1SRPESW44,膜的表面積為1100cm2,過濾器根數:1根~2根)中通入處理液來調整。 Specifically, the ion exchange resin membrane (IonKleen SL product No. DFA1SRPESW44 manufactured by Japan Pall Co., Ltd.) was applied at a flow rate of 0.3L/min~0.6L/min, and the surface area of the membrane was 1100cm 2 , The number of filters: 1 to 2) is adjusted by passing the treatment liquid into it.

相對於處理液中的處理液總質量的Fe離子的含量是藉由感應耦合電漿質量分析裝置(橫河分析系統製造,安捷倫7500cs型)來測定。 The content of Fe ions relative to the total mass of the treatment solution in the treatment solution was measured by an inductively coupled plasma mass analyzer (manufactured by Yokogawa Analysis System, Agilent 7500cs).

以下表示用於處理液的各種成分。 The various components used in the treatment liquid are shown below.

<水> <water>

超純水 Ultra-pure water

<羥基胺化合物> <Hydroxyamine compound>

HA:羥基胺(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造) HA: Hydroxylamine (manufactured by BASF)

HAS:羥基胺硫酸鹽(巴斯夫公司製造) HAS: Hydroxylamine sulfate (manufactured by BASF)

HAC:羥基胺鹽酸鹽(和光純藥工業公司製造) HAC: Hydroxylamine hydrochloride (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.)

HAN:羥基胺硝酸鹽(西格瑪奧瑞奇(Sigma-Aldrich)公司製造) HAN: Hydroxylamine nitrate (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich)

<防腐蝕劑1、防腐蝕劑2> <Anti-corrosion agent 1, anti-corrosion agent 2>

5M-BTA(5-甲基-1H-苯并三唑,東京化成工業公司製造) 5M-BTA (5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole, manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

BTA(苯并三唑,東京化成工業公司製造) BTA (Benzotriazole, manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

羧基苯并三唑(東京化成工業公司製造) Carboxybenzotriazole (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

鄰苯二甲酸酐(東京化成工業公司製造) Phthalic anhydride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

四甲基胍(東京化成工業公司製造) Tetramethylguanidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

3-(2-胺基苯基硫代)-2-羥基丙基硫醇(東京化成工業公司製造) 3-(2-Aminophenylthio)-2-hydroxypropyl mercaptan (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

3-巰基-1,2-丙二醇(東京化成工業公司製造) 3-mercapto-1,2-propanediol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

<評價試驗> <Evaluation Test>

(殘渣物去除性能的評價) (Evaluation of residue removal performance)

使用所製備的各處理液,進行殘渣物去除性能的評價。再者,於以下的評價中,準備包含作為殘渣物的一種的TiO2的模型膜,評價其蝕刻速率,藉此評價殘渣物去除性能。即,當蝕刻速率高時,可以說殘渣物去除性能優異,當蝕刻速率低時,可以說殘渣物去除性能差。 Using each prepared treatment liquid, the residue removal performance was evaluated. In addition, in the following evaluation, a model film containing TiO 2 as a kind of residue was prepared, and the etching rate was evaluated to evaluate the residue removal performance. That is, when the etching rate is high, it can be said that the residue removal performance is excellent, and when the etching rate is low, it can be said that the residue removal performance is poor.

再者,於Si基板上以1000Å的膜厚設置有包含TiO2的模型膜(TiO2膜)。 Furthermore, a model film (TiO 2 film) containing TiO 2 was provided with a film thickness of 1000 Å on the Si substrate.

(a)溶液製備後24小時以內的殘渣物去除性能的評價 (a) Evaluation of residue removal performance within 24 hours after solution preparation

於製備實施例及比較例的各處理液後24小時以內使用,進行TiO2膜的蝕刻處理。具體而言,將TiO2膜於實施例及比較例的處理液中浸漬5分鐘,基於處理液的浸漬前後的TiO2膜的膜厚差,算出蝕刻速率(Å/min)。 The TiO 2 film was etched within 24 hours after the treatment liquids of the examples and comparative examples were prepared. Specifically, the TiO 2 film was immersed in the treatment solutions of the Examples and Comparative Examples for 5 minutes, and the etching rate (Å/min) was calculated based on the difference in film thickness of the TiO 2 film before and after immersion in the treatment solution.

再者,處理前後的TiO2膜的膜厚是使用橢圓偏光儀(ellipsometry)(分光橢圓偏光儀、商品名「凡斯(Vase)」、日本J.A.沃蘭(J.A.Woollam Japan)公司製造),以測定範圍250nm-1000nm、測定角度70度及75度的條件進行測定。 Furthermore, the film thickness of the TiO 2 film before and after the treatment was measured by using an ellipsometry (spectroscopic ellipsometry, trade name "Vase", manufactured by JA Woollam Japan) The measurement is performed in the range of 250nm-1000nm, and the measurement angle is 70 degrees and 75 degrees.

按照以下的評價基準評價所算出的TiO2膜的蝕刻速率(Etching Rate,ER)。 The calculated etching rate (Etching Rate, ER) of the TiO 2 film was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.

A:5(Å/min)≦ER A: 5(Å/min)≦ER

B:3(Å/min)≦ER<5(Å/min) B: 3(Å/min)≦ER<5(Å/min)

C:1(Å/min)≦ER<3(Å/min) C: 1(Å/min)≦ER<3(Å/min)

D:ER<1(Å/min) D: ER<1(Å/min)

(b)熱循環試驗後的殘渣物去除性能的評價 (b) Evaluation of residue removal performance after thermal cycle test

將各處理液封入至容器(愛塞璐化學製造的清潔瓶)中。繼而,實施如下的熱循環試驗:將於5℃下、12小時的條件下靜置封入有處理液的容器,繼而於30℃下、12小時的條件下靜置封入有處理液的容器作為1個循環,並重複90次。實施例一欄中的熱循環試驗為對應於重複進行溫度環境變化的試驗。 Each treatment liquid was enclosed in a container (a clean bottle manufactured by Acelul Chemical). Then, the following thermal cycle test was performed: the container filled with the treatment liquid was left standing at 5°C for 12 hours, and then the container filled with the treatment liquid was left standing at 30°C for 12 hours as 1 Cycle and repeat 90 times. The thermal cycle test in the column of Examples corresponds to a test in which a temperature environment change is repeated.

使用熱循環試驗後的處理液,以與所述「(a)溶液製備後24小時以內的殘渣物去除性能的評價」相同的順序進行殘渣物去除性能的評價試驗。再者,評價基準與所述「(a)溶液製備後24小時以內的殘渣物去除性能的評價」相同。 Using the treatment solution after the thermal cycle test, the residue removal performance evaluation test was performed in the same procedure as in the "(a) Evaluation of residue removal performance within 24 hours after solution preparation". In addition, the evaluation criteria are the same as the above-mentioned "(a) Evaluation of residue removal performance within 24 hours after solution preparation".

(c)長期冷藏保存後的殘渣物去除性能的評價 (c) Evaluation of residue removal performance after long-term cold storage

關於第2表中記載的各處理液,進行長期冷藏保存後的殘渣物去除性能的評價。 Regarding each treatment liquid described in Table 2, the residue removal performance after long-term refrigeration storage was evaluated.

具體而言,將第2表中記載的各處理液封入至容器(愛塞璐化學製造的清潔瓶)中。繼而,進行將封入有處理液的容器於5℃下靜置6個月的長期冷藏保存。 Specifically, each treatment liquid described in Table 2 was enclosed in a container (a clean bottle manufactured by Acelu Chemical). Then, long-term refrigerated storage in which the container filled with the treatment liquid was allowed to stand at 5°C for 6 months was performed.

使用長期冷藏保存後的處理液,以與所述「(a)溶液製備後24小時以內的殘渣物去除性能的評價」相同的順序進行殘渣物去除性能的評價試驗。再者,評價基準與所述「(a)溶液製備後24小時以內的殘渣物去除性能的評價」相同。 Using the treatment solution after long-term refrigerated storage, the residue removal performance evaluation test was performed in the same procedure as the "(a) Evaluation of residue removal performance within 24 hours after solution preparation". In addition, the evaluation criteria are the same as the above-mentioned "(a) Evaluation of residue removal performance within 24 hours after solution preparation".

(防蝕性能的評價) (Evaluation of anti-corrosion performance)

使用所述製備的各處理液,進行防蝕性能的評價。再者,於以下的評價中,使用包含SiOx的膜(絕緣膜的模型)、包含Co的膜(配線模型,以下亦稱為「Co膜」)、包含Cu的膜(配線模型,以下亦稱為「Cu膜」)、包含W(鎢)的膜(配線模型,以下亦稱為「W膜」)而進行。 Using each of the prepared treatment liquids, the corrosion resistance performance was evaluated. In addition, in the following evaluations, a film containing SiO x (a model of an insulating film), a film containing Co (a wiring model, hereinafter also referred to as "Co film"), and a film containing Cu (a wiring model, also hereinafter also It is called "Cu film") and a film containing W (tungsten) (wiring model, also referred to as "W film" below).

再者,各膜的膜厚為1000Å的膜厚。 In addition, the film thickness of each film is 1000 Å.

(a)溶液製備後24小時以內的防蝕性能的評價 (a) Evaluation of anti-corrosion performance within 24 hours after solution preparation

.SiOx. SiO x film

於製備實施例及比較例的各處理液後24小時以內使用,進行SiOx膜的蝕刻處理。具體而言,將SiOx膜於實施例及比較例的處理液中浸漬10分鐘,基於處理液的浸漬前後的SiOx膜的膜厚差,算出蝕刻速率(Å/min)。 It was used within 24 hours after preparing each treatment liquid of the Examples and Comparative Examples to perform the etching treatment of the SiO x film. Specifically, the SiO x film was immersed in the treatment liquids of the Examples and Comparative Examples for 10 minutes, and the etching rate (Å/min) was calculated based on the difference in film thickness of the SiO x film before and after immersion in the treatment liquid.

再者,處理前後的SiOx膜的膜厚是使用橢圓偏光儀(分光橢圓偏光儀、商品名「凡斯」、日本J.A.沃蘭公司製造),以測定範圍250nm-1000nm、測定角度70度及75度的條件進行測定。 Furthermore, the film thickness of the SiO x film before and after the treatment was measured using an ellipsometer (spectroscopic ellipsometer, trade name "Vance", manufactured by JA Volan, Japan), with a measurement range of 250nm-1000nm, a measurement angle of 70 degrees and The measurement is performed at 75 degrees.

按照以下的評價基準評價所算出的SiOx膜的蝕刻速率(ER)。當蝕刻速率低時,可以說防蝕性能優異,當蝕刻速率高時,可以說防蝕性能差。 The calculated etching rate (ER) of the SiO x film was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. When the etching rate is low, it can be said that the corrosion resistance is excellent, and when the etching rate is high, it can be said that the corrosion resistance is poor.

A:ER≦1(Å/min) A: ER≦1(Å/min)

B:1(Å/min)<ER≦3(Å/min) B: 1(Å/min)<ER≦3(Å/min)

C:3(Å/min)<ER≦6(Å/min) C: 3(Å/min)<ER≦6(Å/min)

D:6(Å/min)<ER≦10(Å/min) D: 6(Å/min)<ER≦10(Å/min)

E:10(Å/min)<ER≦30(Å/min) E: 10(Å/min)<ER≦30(Å/min)

F:30(Å/min)<ER F: 30(Å/min)<ER

.Co膜、Cu膜、W膜 . Co film, Cu film, W film

於製備實施例及比較例的各處理液後24小時以內使用,分別對Co膜、Cu膜、及W膜進行蝕刻處理。具體而言,將各膜於實施例及比較例的處理液中浸漬10分鐘,將處理液的浸漬前後的各膜的片電阻值(Ω/□)的變化量((浸漬後的各膜的片電阻值)-(浸漬前的各膜的片電阻值))換算為膜厚差,算出蝕刻速率(Å/min),藉此進行防蝕性能的評價。 It was used within 24 hours after preparing the respective treatment solutions of the examples and comparative examples, and the Co film, the Cu film, and the W film were etched separately. Specifically, each film was immersed in the treatment solutions of the Examples and Comparative Examples for 10 minutes, and the sheet resistance value (Ω/□) of each film before and after immersion in the treatment solution was changed ((the value of each film after immersion) Sheet resistance value)-(sheet resistance value of each film before immersion)) was converted into a film thickness difference, and an etching rate (Å/min) was calculated to evaluate the corrosion resistance performance.

再者,片電阻值(Ω/□)是使用片電阻測定器(日立國際電氣工程(股)製造,型號:主體VR-120S、四探針探頭KS-TC-200-MT-200g),基於於各膜中流通30mA電流時的電壓值而算出。 Furthermore, the sheet resistance value (Ω/□) is based on a sheet resistance tester (manufactured by Hitachi International Electric Engineering Co., Ltd., model: VR-120S, four-point probe KS-TC-200-MT-200g) The voltage value when a current of 30 mA was passed through each film was calculated.

當蝕刻速率低時,可以說防蝕性能優異,當蝕刻速率高時,可以說防蝕性能差。 When the etching rate is low, it can be said that the corrosion resistance is excellent, and when the etching rate is high, it can be said that the corrosion resistance is poor.

A:ER≦1(Å/min) A: ER≦1(Å/min)

B:1(Å/min)<ER≦3(Å/min) B: 1(Å/min)<ER≦3(Å/min)

C:3(Å/min)<ER≦6(Å/min) C: 3(Å/min)<ER≦6(Å/min)

D:6(Å/min)<ER≦10(Å/min) D: 6(Å/min)<ER≦10(Å/min)

E:10(Å/min)<ER≦30(Å/min) E: 10(Å/min)<ER≦30(Å/min)

F:30(Å/min)<ER F: 30(Å/min)<ER

(b)熱循環試驗後的防蝕性能的評價 (b) Evaluation of anti-corrosion performance after thermal cycle test

將各處理液封入至容器(愛塞璐化學製造的清潔瓶)中。繼而,實施如下的熱循環試驗:將於5℃下、12小時的條件下靜置封入有處理液的容器,繼而於30℃下、12小時的條件下靜置封入有處理液的容器作為1個循環,將其重複90次。 Each treatment liquid was enclosed in a container (a clean bottle manufactured by Acelul Chemical). Then, the following thermal cycle test was performed: the container filled with the treatment liquid was left standing at 5°C for 12 hours, and then the container filled with the treatment liquid was left standing at 30°C for 12 hours as 1 Loop, repeat it 90 times.

使用熱循環試驗後的處理液,以與所述「(a)溶液製備後24小時以內的防蝕性能的評價」相同的順序進行防蝕性能的評價試驗。再者,評價基準亦與所述「(a)溶液製備後24小時以內的防蝕性能的評價」相同。 Using the treatment solution after the thermal cycle test, the corrosion resistance evaluation test was carried out in the same procedure as in the "(a) Evaluation of corrosion resistance performance within 24 hours after solution preparation". In addition, the evaluation criteria are also the same as the above-mentioned "(a) Evaluation of anti-corrosion performance within 24 hours after solution preparation".

(c)長期冷藏保存後的防蝕性能的評價 (c) Evaluation of corrosion resistance after long-term cold storage

關於第2表中記載的各處理液,進行長期冷藏保存後的防蝕性能的評價。 For each treatment liquid described in Table 2, the corrosion resistance performance after long-term cold storage was evaluated.

具體而言,將第2表中記載的各處理液封入至容器(愛塞璐化學製造的清潔瓶)中。繼而,進行將封入有處理液的容器於5℃下靜置6個月的長期冷藏保存。 Specifically, each treatment liquid described in Table 2 was enclosed in a container (a clean bottle manufactured by Acelu Chemical). Then, long-term refrigerated storage in which the container filled with the treatment liquid was allowed to stand at 5°C for 6 months was performed.

使用長期冷藏保存後的處理液,以與所述「(a)溶液製備後24小時以內的防蝕性能的評價」相同的順序進行防蝕性能的評價試驗。再者,評價基準與所述「(a)溶液製備後24小時以內的防蝕性能的評價」相同。 Using the treatment solution after long-term refrigeration storage, the corrosion protection performance evaluation test was performed in the same procedure as the "(a) Evaluation of corrosion protection performance within 24 hours after solution preparation". In addition, the evaluation criteria are the same as the above-mentioned "(a) Evaluation of anti-corrosion performance within 24 hours after solution preparation".

<評價結果> <Evaluation Results>

於第1表及第2表中表示所述評價試驗的結果。 The results of the evaluation test are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.

[表1]

Figure 105144075-A0305-02-0051-2
[Table 1]
Figure 105144075-A0305-02-0051-2

Figure 105144075-A0305-02-0052-3
Figure 105144075-A0305-02-0052-3

可知第1表中所示的實施例的處理液的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能均優異(溶液製備後24小時以內的處理液的評價),且重複進行溫度環境變化後(熱循環試驗後的處理液的評價)的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能優異。 It can be seen that the treatment liquid of the example shown in Table 1 has excellent residue removal performance and anti-corrosion performance (evaluation of the treatment liquid within 24 hours after the preparation of the solution), and after repeated temperature environment changes (after the thermal cycle test) Evaluation of the treatment solution) has excellent residue removal performance and corrosion resistance.

另外,根據實施例1、實施例5、實施例11、實施例13~實施例16的對比,顯示出藉由使用三唑化合物作為防腐蝕劑(實施例1、實施例5、實施例11、實施例13),防蝕性能更優異。另外,根據實施例1、實施例5、實施例11、實施例13的對比,顯示出藉由併用三唑化合物與含有巰基的化合物作為防腐蝕劑(實施例1、實施例5),防蝕性能更優異。另外,根據實施例1與實施例5的對比,根據實施例11與實施例13的對比,顯示出藉由使用三唑化合物中的5-甲基-苯并三唑(實施例1、實施例11),防蝕性能更優異。 In addition, according to the comparison of Example 1, Example 5, Example 11, Example 13 to Example 16, it is shown that the use of triazole compounds as an anticorrosive agent (Example 1, Example 5, Example 11, implementation Example 13), the corrosion resistance is more excellent. In addition, according to the comparison of Example 1, Example 5, Example 11, and Example 13, it is shown that by using a triazole compound and a mercapto group-containing compound as an anticorrosive agent (Example 1, Example 5), the corrosion resistance is better. Excellent. In addition, according to the comparison between Example 1 and Example 5, according to the comparison between Example 11 and Example 13, it is shown that the use of 5-methyl-benzotriazole in the triazole compound (Example 1, Example 11), more excellent corrosion resistance.

另外,根據實施例1與實施例11的對比,根據實施例5與實施例13的對比,顯示出藉由併用三唑化合物與含有巰基的化合物作為防腐蝕劑(實施例1、實施例5),重複進行溫度環境變化後的防蝕性能更優異。 In addition, according to the comparison between Example 1 and Example 11 and the comparison between Example 5 and Example 13, it is shown that by using a triazole compound and a mercapto group-containing compound as a corrosion inhibitor (Example 1, Example 5), The anti-corrosion performance is even better after repeated temperature environment changes.

根據實施例1~實施例3的對比,可知藉由處理液中所含的被計數體的數量為1個/ml~1000個/ml的範圍內(實施例1、實施例2),重複進行溫度環境變化後的殘渣物去除性能更優異。 According to the comparison of Example 1 to Example 3, it can be seen that the number of counted bodies contained in the treatment liquid is within the range of 1 to 1000 pcs/ml (Example 1, Example 2), repeating After the temperature environment changes, the residue removal performance is better.

根據實施例1~實施例3的對比,顯示出藉由處理液中所含的被計數體的數量為1個/ml~1000個/ml的範圍內(實施例1、 實施例2),防蝕性能更優異,處理液中所含的被計數體的數量為1個/ml~100個/ml的範圍內(實施例1),防蝕性能特別優異。 According to the comparison of Examples 1 to 3, it is shown that the number of counted bodies contained in the treatment liquid is in the range of 1/ml~1000/ml (Example 1, Example 2), the anti-corrosion performance is more excellent, the number of counted bodies contained in the treatment solution is in the range of 1 piece/ml-100 pieces/ml (Example 1), the anti-corrosion performance is particularly excellent.

第2表中所示的實施例的處理液均顯示出殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能優異(溶液製備後24小時以內的處理液的評價)。 The treatment liquids of the examples shown in Table 2 all showed excellent residue removal performance and anti-corrosion performance (evaluation of the treatment liquid within 24 hours after the preparation of the solution).

再者,雖未於第2表中示出,但確認了第2表中所示的實施例的處理液的重複進行溫度環境變化後(熱循環試驗後的處理液的評價)的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能優異。 In addition, although it is not shown in the second table, it was confirmed that the residues of the treatment liquid of the example shown in the second table were removed after repeated temperature environment changes (evaluation of the treatment liquid after the thermal cycle test) Excellent performance and corrosion resistance.

另外,如第2表的評價結果般,根據實施例17~實施例24的對比,顯示出藉由處理液中所含的Fe離子濃度為10質量ppt~10質量ppm的範圍內(實施例17、實施例18、實施例20、實施例21、實施例22、實施例24),長期冷藏保存後的殘渣物去除性能優異。另外,顯示出藉由處理液中所含的Fe離子濃度為10質量ppt~1000質量ppb的範圍內(實施例17、實施例18、實施例21、實施例22),長期冷藏保存後的殘渣物去除性能優異。進而,顯示出藉由處理液中所含的Fe離子濃度為10質量ppt以上且未滿1000質量ppt的範圍內(實施例17、實施例21),長期冷藏保存後的殘渣物去除性能進一步提高。根據該結果,即便為在製作處理液後對該處理液應用去除金屬離子的步驟的情況,亦可期待同樣的效果。 In addition, as shown in the evaluation results in Table 2, the comparison of Example 17 to Example 24 shows that the Fe ion concentration contained in the treatment liquid is within the range of 10 mass ppt to 10 mass ppm (Example 17 , Example 18, Example 20, Example 21, Example 22, Example 24), the residue removal performance after long-term refrigeration storage is excellent. In addition, it is shown that the concentration of Fe ions contained in the treatment solution is within the range of 10 mass ppt to 1,000 mass ppb (Example 17, Example 18, Example 21, and Example 22), and the residue after long-term cold storage Excellent removal performance. Furthermore, it was shown that when the concentration of Fe ions contained in the treatment solution was 10 mass ppt or more and less than 1,000 mass ppt (Example 17, Example 21), the residue removal performance after long-term cold storage was further improved . Based on this result, even in the case of applying a metal ion removal step to the processing liquid after the processing liquid is produced, the same effect can be expected.

根據實施例25~實施例29的對比,顯示出藉由含有巰基的化合物相對於處理液中作為防腐蝕劑而含有的三唑化合物的含有比例(質量比)(含有巰基的化合物的質量/三唑化合物的質量)為 0.1~50的範圍內(實施例26、實施例27、實施例28),長期冷藏保存後的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能進一步提高。另外,顯示出藉由所述含有比例為0.1~20的範圍內(實施例26、實施例27),長期冷藏保存後的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能進一步提高。進而,顯示出藉由所述含有比例為0.1~10的範圍內(實施例26),長期冷藏保存後的殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能進一步提高。 According to the comparison of Examples 25 to 29, the content ratio (mass ratio) of the compound containing mercapto group to the triazole compound contained in the treatment liquid as an anticorrosion agent (mass ratio of the compound containing mercapto group/triazole The mass of the compound) is Within the range of 0.1-50 (Example 26, Example 27, and Example 28), the residue removal performance and corrosion resistance performance after long-term refrigeration storage are further improved. In addition, it was shown that by having the content ratio in the range of 0.1 to 20 (Example 26 and Example 27), the residue removal performance and corrosion resistance performance after long-term refrigerated storage were further improved. Furthermore, it was shown that when the content ratio was in the range of 0.1 to 10 (Example 26), the residue removal performance and corrosion resistance performance after long-term cold storage were further improved.

另外,雖未於表中示出,但可確認實施例的處理液均對含有AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx、TaOx的任一者的金屬硬遮罩顯示出優異的殘渣物去除性能。 In addition, although not shown in the table, it can be confirmed that the treatment liquids of the examples are all hard to metals containing any of AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x , and TaO x The mask shows excellent residue removal performance.

另一方面,比較例1的處理液不含有防腐蝕劑,因此顯示出防蝕性能差(溶液製備後24小時以內的處理液的評價)。 On the other hand, the treatment liquid of Comparative Example 1 did not contain an anticorrosive agent, and therefore showed poor corrosion resistance (evaluation of the treatment liquid within 24 hours after the solution was prepared).

比較例2的處理液不含有規定的被計數體,因此顯示出殘渣物去除性能及防蝕性能差(溶液製備後24小時以內的處理液的評價)、重複進行溫度環境變化後(熱循環試驗後的處理液的評價)的防蝕性能變得不充分。 The treatment solution of Comparative Example 2 did not contain the specified object, so it showed poor residue removal performance and corrosion resistance (evaluation of the treatment solution within 24 hours after the solution was prepared), after repeated temperature environment changes (after thermal cycle test) The corrosion protection performance of the evaluation of the treatment liquid becomes insufficient.

<除電評價> <Evaluation of Static Elimination>

針對實施例5及實施例6的處理液,利用經接地的材質SUS316進行除電、且將浸漬時間設為20分鐘,除此以外,以同樣方式進行溶液製備後24小時以內的殘渣物去除性能的評價、溶液製備後24小時以內的防蝕性能(Co膜、W膜、SiOx膜)的各種評價。 Regarding the treatment solutions of Example 5 and Example 6, the grounded material SUS316 was used to neutralize electricity and the immersion time was set to 20 minutes. Except for this, the same method was used to determine the residue removal performance within 24 hours after the solution was prepared. Evaluation, various evaluations of corrosion resistance (Co film, W film, SiO x film) within 24 hours after solution preparation.

關於評價的結果,針對任一種處理液,當經過所述除電 步驟時以及不經過所述除電步驟時,殘渣物去除性能均未發生變化。另一方面,關於Co膜的防蝕性能、W膜的防蝕性能、SiOx膜的防蝕性能的各種評價,相較於不經過除電步驟時,經過除電步驟時獲得了防蝕性能更優異的結果。 Regarding the results of the evaluation, for any of the treatment liquids, the residue removal performance did not change when it passed through the neutralization step and when it did not. On the other hand, the various evaluations of the anti-corrosion performance of the Co film, the anti-corrosion performance of the W film, and the anti-corrosion performance of the SiO x film have achieved better results in the anti-corrosion performance after the anti-static step than when the anti-static step is passed.

根據該結果,可知藉由經過除電步驟,處理液的防蝕性能更優異。 From this result, it can be seen that the anticorrosive performance of the treatment liquid is more excellent by passing through the neutralization step.

<重複利用試驗> <Reuse Test>

使用實施例1的處理液連續進行25次溶液製備後24小時以內的殘渣物去除性能的評價中記載的操作。此時,每次對所述膜中的一片進行處理時不變更處理液,而使25片所述膜一片一片地浸漬於相同的處理液中。 Using the treatment liquid of Example 1, the operation described in the evaluation of the residue removal performance within 24 hours after the solution preparation was continuously performed 25 times. At this time, each time one of the films was processed, the treatment liquid was not changed, and 25 of the films were immersed in the same treatment liquid one by one.

其後,將實施例1的處理液回收至槽中,再次進行溶液製備後24小時以內的殘渣物去除性能的評價。將該一連串的處理設為重複利用試驗(殘渣物去除性能)。 Thereafter, the treatment liquid of Example 1 was recovered in the tank, and the residue removal performance within 24 hours after the preparation of the solution was evaluated again. This series of treatments is referred to as a reuse test (residue removal performance).

另外,關於實施例3、實施例17及實施例20的處理液,亦進行與實施例1的處理液同樣的重複利用試驗(殘渣物去除性能)。 In addition, with regard to the treatment liquids of Example 3, Example 17, and Example 20, the same reuse test (residue removal performance) as the treatment liquid of Example 1 was also performed.

另外,使用實施例1的處理液連續進行25次溶液製備後24小時以內的防蝕性能(僅實施Co膜、W膜、SiOx膜)的評價中記載的操作。此時,每次對所述膜中的一片進行處理時不變更處理液,而使25片所述膜一片一片地浸漬於相同的處理液中。 In addition, the treatment liquid of Example 1 was used to continuously perform the operations described in the evaluation of the corrosion protection performance (only the Co film, the W film, and the SiO x film) within 24 hours after the solution preparation was performed 25 times. At this time, each time one of the films was processed, the treatment liquid was not changed, and 25 of the films were immersed in the same treatment liquid one by one.

其後,將實施例1的處理液回收至槽中,再次進行溶液製備後24小時以內的防蝕性能(僅實施Co膜、W膜、SiOx膜)的評 價。將該一連串的處理設為重複利用試驗(防蝕性能)。 Thereafter, the treatment liquid of Example 1 was recovered in the tank, and the corrosion resistance performance (only the Co film, W film, and SiO x film) was evaluated within 24 hours after the solution preparation. This series of treatments is referred to as a reuse test (anti-corrosion performance).

另外,關於實施例3、實施例17及實施例20的處理液,亦進行與實施例1的處理液同樣的重複利用試驗(防蝕性能)。 In addition, with respect to the treatment liquids of Example 3, Example 17, and Example 20, the same repeated use test (corrosion resistance) as the treatment liquid of Example 1 was also performed.

重複利用試驗的評價的結果可知:於實施例1、實施例17的處理液中,當進行了重複利用試驗時、以及不進行重複利用試驗時,溶液製備後24小時以內的殘渣物去除性能的評價及溶液製備後24小時以內的防蝕性能(Co膜、W膜、SiOx膜)的各種評價相同。 The results of the evaluation of the reuse test showed that in the treatment solutions of Example 1 and Example 17, when the reuse test was performed, and when the reuse test was not performed, the residue removal performance within 24 hours after the solution was prepared The evaluation and various evaluations of the corrosion resistance (Co film, W film, SiO x film) within 24 hours after the solution preparation are the same.

另一方面,於實施例3的處理液中,當進行了重複利用試驗時,殘渣物去除性能與Co膜的防蝕性能為「B」,除此以外,獲得了與不進行重複利用試驗時相同的結果。 On the other hand, in the treatment solution of Example 3, when the repeated use test was performed, the residue removal performance and the corrosion resistance of the Co film were "B". Otherwise, the same results as when the repeated use test was not performed were obtained. the result of.

另外,於實施例20的處理液中,當進行了重複利用試驗時,殘渣物去除性能與Co膜及W膜的防蝕性能為「B」,除此以外,獲得了與不進行重複利用試驗時相同的結果。 In addition, in the treatment solution of Example 20, when the reuse test was performed, the residue removal performance and the corrosion resistance of the Co film and the W film were "B". In addition, the results obtained when the reuse test was not performed The same result.

根據該結果可知:本發明的處理液即便當重複對基板進行處理時,亦可抑制性能的下降,重複利用性優異。 From this result, it can be seen that the processing liquid of the present invention can suppress performance degradation even when the substrate is repeatedly processed, and is excellent in reusability.

1‧‧‧基板 1‧‧‧Substrate

2‧‧‧金屬膜 2‧‧‧Metal film

3‧‧‧蝕刻停止層 3‧‧‧Etching stop layer

4‧‧‧層間絕緣膜 4‧‧‧Interlayer insulation film

5‧‧‧金屬硬遮罩 5‧‧‧Metal hard mask

6‧‧‧孔 6‧‧‧Hole

10‧‧‧積層物 10‧‧‧Layer

11‧‧‧內壁 11‧‧‧Inner wall

11a‧‧‧剖面壁 11a‧‧‧Section Wall

11b‧‧‧底壁 11b‧‧‧Bottom wall

12‧‧‧乾式蝕刻殘渣物 12‧‧‧Dry etching residue

Claims (12)

一種處理液,其為半導體元件用處理液,含有選自羥基胺及羥基胺鹽中的至少一種羥基胺化合物、水及防腐蝕劑,且藉由光散射式液中粒子計數器而計數的0.05μm以上的尺寸的被計數體的數量為每1ml所述處理液50個~1600個,其中相對於所述處理液的總質量,所述羥基胺化合物的含量為0.01質量%~30質量%,相對於所述處理液的總質量,所述防腐蝕劑的含量為0.01質量%~5質量%,所述防腐蝕劑為選自由三唑化合物、含有巰基的化合物、馬來酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、硫代硫酸銨、四甲基胍及沒食子酸酯所組成的群組中的至少一種化合物。 A treatment liquid, which is a treatment liquid for semiconductor elements, contains at least one hydroxylamine compound selected from hydroxylamine and hydroxylamine salt, water, and an anticorrosive agent, and is counted by a light scattering type liquid particle counter of 0.05 μm or more The number of counted bodies of the size of is 50 to 1600 per 1 ml of the treatment liquid, wherein the content of the hydroxylamine compound is 0.01% by mass to 30% by mass relative to the total mass of the treatment liquid, relative to The total mass of the treatment liquid, the content of the anti-corrosion agent is 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass, and the anti-corrosion agent is selected from the group consisting of triazole compounds, compounds containing mercapto groups, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, and sulfur At least one compound in the group consisting of ammonium sulfate, tetramethylguanidine and gallate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的處理液,其中所述防腐蝕劑包含三唑化合物,所述三唑化合物包含選自苯并三唑、羧基苯并三唑、5-甲基-苯并三唑及三唑中的至少一種化合物。 The treatment liquid according to the first item of the patent application, wherein the corrosion inhibitor comprises a triazole compound, and the triazole compound comprises a compound selected from benzotriazole, carboxybenzotriazole, 5-methyl-benzotriazole At least one compound of azole and triazole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的處理液,其中所述防腐蝕劑包含三唑化合物及含有巰基的化合物,所述三唑化合物包含選自苯并三唑、羧基苯并三唑、5-甲基-苯并三唑及三唑中的至少一種化合物,所述含有巰基的化合物包含選自2-巰基-5-甲基苯并咪唑、3- 巰基-1,2-丙二醇、2-巰基噻唑啉、3-(2-胺基苯基硫代)-2-羥基丙基硫醇及3-(2-羥基乙基硫代)-2-羥基丙基硫醇中的至少一種化合物。 The treatment liquid according to the first item of the patent application, wherein the anticorrosive agent comprises a triazole compound and a compound containing a mercapto group, and the triazole compound comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of benzotriazole, carboxybenzotriazole, 5-methyl At least one compound selected from the group consisting of 2-mercapto-benzotriazole and triazole, and the mercapto-containing compound includes 2-mercapto-5-methylbenzimidazole, 3- Mercapto-1,2-propanediol, 2-mercaptothiazoline, 3-(2-aminophenylthio)-2-hydroxypropyl mercaptan and 3-(2-hydroxyethylthio)-2-hydroxyl At least one compound in propyl mercaptan. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的處理液,其中所述三唑化合物包含5-甲基-苯并三唑。 The treatment liquid according to the first item of the patent application, wherein the triazole compound contains 5-methyl-benzotriazole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的處理液,其中所述防腐蝕劑包含三唑化合物及含有巰基的化合物,所述含有巰基的化合物相對於所述三唑化合物的質量比為0.1~50。 The treatment liquid according to the first item of the patent application, wherein the anticorrosive agent includes a triazole compound and a mercapto group-containing compound, and the mass ratio of the mercapto group-containing compound to the triazole compound is 0.1-50. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的處理液,其更含有10質量ppt~10質量ppm的Fe離子。 The treatment liquid described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further contains Fe ions of 10 mass ppt to 10 mass ppm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的處理液,其用於洗淨具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板,此處,x、y分別為由x=1~3、y=1~2所表示的數。 The treatment liquid described in the first item of the scope of patent application, which is used for cleaning and contains Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x and TaO x is any one or more of a metal hard mask substrate, where, x, y, respectively by x = 1 ~ 3, y = 1 to 2 representation. 一種基板的洗淨方法,其包括:處理液製備步驟A,製備如申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項所述的處理液;以及洗淨步驟B,使用所述處理液,洗淨具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板,此處,x、y分別為由x=1~3、y=1~2所表示的數。 A method for cleaning a substrate, comprising: a treatment liquid preparation step A, preparing the treatment liquid as described in any one of items 1 to 7 in the scope of the patent application; and a cleaning step B, using the treatment liquid, Wash the substrate with a metal hard mask containing any one or more of Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x and TaO x , where, x and y are numbers represented by x=1~3 and y=1~2 respectively. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的基板的洗淨方法,其更包 括:排液回收步驟C,回收所述洗淨步驟B中所使用的所述處理液的排液;洗淨步驟D,使用所述排液,洗淨重新準備的具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板,此處,x、y分別為由x=1~3、y=1~2所表示的數;以及排液回收步驟E,回收所述洗淨步驟D中所使用的所述排液;且重複實施所述洗淨步驟D與所述排液回收步驟E來重複利用所述排液。 The method for cleaning a substrate as described in item 8 of the scope of the patent application further includes: a drain recovery step C, recovering the drain of the treatment liquid used in the cleaning step B; and a cleaning step D, Use the drain to clean the newly prepared metals containing any one or more of Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x and TaO x Hard mask substrate, where x and y are numbers represented by x=1~3 and y=1~2 respectively; and the drain recovery step E, which recovers all used in the cleaning step D The drain; and repeat the washing step D and the drain recovery step E to reuse the drain. 如申請專利範圍第8項或第9項所述的基板的洗淨方法,其於所述處理液製備步驟A之前,包括自所述羥基胺化合物及所述水的至少一者中去除Fe離子的金屬離子去除步驟F,或者於所述處理液製備步驟A之後且於進行所述洗淨步驟B之前,包括去除所述處理液中的Fe離子的金屬離子去除步驟G。 The method for cleaning a substrate as described in item 8 or item 9 of the scope of patent application, which includes removing Fe ions from at least one of the hydroxylamine compound and the water before the treatment liquid preparation step A The metal ion removal step F of the treatment liquid, or after the treatment liquid preparation step A and before the washing step B, includes a metal ion removal step G of removing Fe ions in the treatment liquid. 如申請專利範圍第8項或第9項所述的基板的洗淨方法,其於所述處理液製備步驟A之前,包括對所述水進行除電的除電步驟I,或者於所述處理液製備步驟A之後且於進行所述洗淨步驟B之前,包括對所述處理液進行除電的除電步驟J。 The method for cleaning a substrate as described in item 8 or item 9 of the scope of the patent application includes, before the treatment liquid preparation step A, the electricity removal step I of removing electricity from the water, or the preparation of the treatment liquid After step A and before performing the washing step B, a neutralization step J of neutralizing the treatment liquid is included. 一種半導體元件的製造方法,其包括利用如申請專利 範圍第1項至第7項中任一項所述的處理液,洗淨具有含有Cu、Co、W、AlOx、AlN、AlOxNy、WOx、Ti、TiN、ZrOx、HfOx及TaOx的任一種以上的金屬硬遮罩的基板的步驟,此處,x、y分別為由x=1~3、y=1~2所表示的數。A method for manufacturing a semiconductor element, which includes using the treatment liquid as described in any one of items 1 to 7 of the scope of the patent application to clean the materials containing Cu, Co, W, AlO x , AlN, AlO x N y , WO x , Ti, TiN, ZrO x , HfO x, and TaO x for the steps of a substrate with a metal hard mask. Here, x and y are respectively x=1~3, y=1~2 The number represented.
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