TWI698257B - Water-in-oil emulsified cosmetics - Google Patents

Water-in-oil emulsified cosmetics Download PDF

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TWI698257B
TWI698257B TW106104842A TW106104842A TWI698257B TW I698257 B TWI698257 B TW I698257B TW 106104842 A TW106104842 A TW 106104842A TW 106104842 A TW106104842 A TW 106104842A TW I698257 B TWI698257 B TW I698257B
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oil
water
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嶋田英美
大塚千恵
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日商高絲股份有限公司
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/8105Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A61K8/8117Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic olefines, e.g. polystyrene; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K8/8141Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A61K8/8147Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/891Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
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    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • A61Q1/08Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for cheeks, e.g. rouge
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
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Abstract

一種油包水型乳化化妝料,其包括:將揮發性烴油作為分散媒的丙烯酸烷基酯・苯乙烯共聚物分散液、油溶性樹脂、多元醇、部分交聯型有機聚矽氧烷。A water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic material, which comprises an alkyl acrylate/styrene copolymer dispersion using a volatile hydrocarbon oil as a dispersing medium, an oil-soluble resin, a polyol, and a partially crosslinked organopolysiloxane.

Description

油包水型乳化化妝料Water-in-oil emulsion cosmetics

本發明是有關於一種油包水型乳化化妝料,更詳細而言,本發明是有關於一種二次附著防止效果優異、使用感優異的油包水型乳化化妝料。 The present invention relates to a water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic. More specifically, the present invention relates to a water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic with excellent secondary adhesion prevention effect and excellent use feeling.

自先前以來,油包水型乳化化妝料因可有效率地使油溶性的有效成分,例如潤膚油劑、紫外線吸收劑、油溶性的藥劑等在皮膚上展開,故是用於皮膚外用劑的劑型,且因耐水性高,故特別常用於化妝用化妝料。近年來,因運動需求的提高,故要求一種即便是大量的汗水或皮脂亦不會走樣,可維持美麗的化妝膜的化妝料。另外,對於更年期特有的肌膚困擾的消除的要求急速地提高,其中,迫切期望一種即便是被稱為「潮熱(hotflash)」的突然的大量的出汗,亦不會走樣的化妝料。另外,由於出汗後容易感覺到肌膚的乾燥感,因此於該些耐水性‧耐皮脂性優異的化妝料中,要求一種如兼具保濕感的持續性的化妝膜。 Since the past, water-in-oil emulsified cosmetics can effectively spread oil-soluble active ingredients, such as emollient oils, ultraviolet absorbers, oil-soluble drugs, etc., on the skin, so they are used as external skin agents Because of its high water resistance, it is especially commonly used in cosmetics. In recent years, due to the increasing demand for exercise, there is a demand for a cosmetic that can maintain a beautiful makeup mask without losing the appearance even with a large amount of sweat or sebum. In addition, the demand for the elimination of skin troubles peculiar to menopause is rapidly increasing, and among them, there is an urgent desire for a cosmetic that does not deviate even if it is called a "hotflash" (hotflash), even with sudden large amounts of sweating. In addition, since it is easy to feel the dryness of the skin after sweating, these cosmetics that are excellent in water resistance and sebum resistance require a durable cosmetic film that also has a moisturizing feeling.

自先前以來,油包水型乳化化妝料重要的是耐水性、及由與皮脂混合所引起的色移的防止(二次附著防止效果)等功能,關於如提高該些功能的方法,已進行了各種研究。例如,已知有如下的技術:藉由併用特定的揮發性有機聚矽氧烷、油溶性樹脂、撥水性粉體、水,而提昇塗抹時的展開的輕度、無黏性、二次附 著防止效果、化妝耐久性的技術(參照專利文獻1);或藉由含有(甲基)丙烯酸‧(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物乳液、部分交聯型有機聚矽氧烷聚合物、揮發性矽酮,且實質上不含界面活性劑,而提昇透明性、耐水性、耐皮脂性、潤滑的觸感、保存穩定性的技術(參照專利文獻2);或藉由併用揮發性油劑、不溶解於揮發性油劑中的樹脂、熔點為75℃以上的固態油、糊精脂肪酸酯,而提昇塗抹時的展開的輕度、潤滑度、二次附著防止效果、耐水性、耐油性、化妝耐久性、化妝膜的均勻性的技術(參照專利文獻3)。 In the past, water-in-oil emulsified cosmetics have important functions such as water resistance and prevention of color shift caused by mixing with sebum (secondary adhesion prevention effect). Methods for improving these functions have been implemented. Various studies have been conducted. For example, the following technologies are known: by combining specific volatile organic polysiloxanes, oil-soluble resins, water-repellent powders, and water, the lightness, non-stickiness, and secondary adhesion of the spread during application are improved. Technology for preventing effects and cosmetic durability (refer to Patent Document 1); or by containing (meth)acrylic acid‧(meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester copolymer emulsion, partially crosslinked organopolysiloxane polymer, Volatile silicone, which does not substantially contain surfactants, and improves transparency, water resistance, sebum resistance, lubricating touch, and storage stability (refer to Patent Document 2); or by using volatile oil in combination Resin that does not dissolve in volatile oils, solid oil with a melting point of 75°C or higher, and dextrin fatty acid esters, improve the lightness of spreading, lubricity, secondary adhesion prevention effect, water resistance, Technology for oil resistance, cosmetic durability, and uniformity of cosmetic film (see Patent Document 3).

現有技術文獻 Prior art literature

專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2006-290878號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-290878

專利文獻2:日本專利特開2006-008585號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-008585

專利文獻3:日本專利特開2008-255014號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-255014

但是,於如專利文獻1的技術般,藉由油溶性樹脂來提昇耐水性與二次附著防止效果的技術中,存在如下的課題:因化妝膜變硬,故賦予僵硬之類的負擔感,且伴隨溶媒的揮發而感覺到乾燥感。進而,若為了提高效果而增加樹脂成分,則存在如下的缺點:塗抹時的鋪展變厚重而損害使用感。另外,專利文獻2中所獲得的化妝料因塗膜容易與水融合,故耐水性並不充分,進而伴隨溶媒的揮發而容易感覺到乾燥感。進而,專利文獻3中所獲得 的化妝料存在如下的課題:因高熔點蠟所形成的皮膜硬,故賦予僵硬之類的負擔感,且伴隨溶媒的揮發而感覺到乾燥感。 However, in the technique of improving water resistance and preventing secondary adhesion by using oil-soluble resin like the technique of Patent Document 1, there are the following problems: the cosmetic film becomes hard, giving a burden such as stiffness, In addition, a dry feeling was felt along with the volatilization of the solvent. Furthermore, if the resin component is added in order to improve the effect, there is a disadvantage that spreading during application becomes thick and the feeling of use is impaired. In addition, the cosmetic material obtained in Patent Document 2 has insufficient water resistance because the coating film easily fuses with water, and furthermore, it is easy to feel a dry feeling accompanying the volatilization of the solvent. Furthermore, as obtained in Patent Document 3 The cosmetics have the following problems: because the film formed by the high melting point wax is hard, it gives a sense of burden such as stiffness, and it feels dry with the volatilization of the solvent.

因此,本發明的課題在於提供一種塗抹時的鋪展輕,塗抹後的化妝膜的耐水性與二次附著防止效果優異,並且無僵硬之類的負擔感,進而保濕感的持續亦優異的油包水型乳化化妝料。 Therefore, the subject of the present invention is to provide an oil pack that spreads lightly during application, has excellent water resistance and secondary adhesion prevention effects of the applied cosmetic film, and has no burden of stiffness or the like, and furthermore has an excellent moisturizing feeling. Water-based emulsifying cosmetics.

於所述實際情況下,本發明者等反覆努力研究的結果,發現藉由含有將揮發性烴油作為分散媒的丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物分散液、油溶性樹脂、多元醇、部分交聯型有機聚矽氧烷,可獲得塗抹時的鋪展輕,塗抹後的化妝膜的耐水性與二次附著防止效果優異,並且無僵硬之類的負擔感,進而保濕感的持續亦優異的油包水型乳化化妝料。發現丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物分散液雖然其本身形成被膜,但藉由部分交聯型有機聚矽氧烷對因組合油溶性樹脂而使結合點變得更牢固的被膜賦予柔軟性,耐水性與二次附著防止效果顯著地提昇,對於肌膚的追隨性優異且負擔感極少的化妝膜因多元醇堵塞,抑制肌膚的水分蒸散,而飛躍性地提高保濕感的持續性,從而完成了本發明。 Under the above-mentioned actual conditions, the inventors of the present invention have repeatedly studied hard and found that by containing a volatile hydrocarbon oil as a dispersing medium, a dispersion of an alkyl acrylate·styrene copolymer, an oil-soluble resin, a polyol, and some The cross-linked organopolysiloxane can provide light spreading during application, and the applied cosmetic film has excellent water resistance and secondary adhesion prevention effects, and there is no burden such as stiffness, and the moisturizing feeling is also excellent. Water-in-oil emulsion cosmetics. It was found that although the alkyl acrylate and styrene copolymer dispersion itself forms a film, the partially cross-linked organopolysiloxane imparts flexibility to the film whose bonding point becomes stronger due to the combination of oil-soluble resins. The water resistance and secondary adhesion prevention effect are significantly improved, and the cosmetic film with excellent followability to the skin and minimal burden is clogged by polyols, suppressing the evaporation of skin moisture, and drastically improving the durability of the moisturizing feeling. this invention.

即,本發明是一種油包水型乳化化妝料,其包括以下的成分(A)~成分(D): That is, the present invention is a water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic, which includes the following components (A) to (D):

(A)將揮發性烴油作為分散媒的丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物分散液 (A) Alkyl acrylate·styrene copolymer dispersion using volatile hydrocarbon oil as the dispersing medium

(B)油溶性樹脂 (B) Oil-soluble resin

(C)多元醇 (C) Polyol

(D)部分交聯型有機聚矽氧烷。 (D) Partially cross-linked organopolysiloxane.

本發明是有關於一種塗抹時的鋪展輕,塗抹後的化妝膜的耐水性與二次附著防止效果優異,並且無僵硬之類的負擔感,進而保濕感的持續亦優異的油包水型乳化化妝料。 The present invention relates to a water-in-oil type emulsification that has light spreading during application, excellent water resistance and secondary adhesion prevention effects of the applied cosmetic film, and no burden of stiffness or the like, and furthermore has excellent moisturizing feeling. Cosmetics.

以下,對本發明進行詳細說明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

本發明中所使用的成分(A)是使丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物分散於揮發性烴油中而成的分散液。進行分散的丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物是於INCI名(International Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient labeling names(國際命名法化妝品成分標籤名稱))中,作為苯乙烯‧丙烯酸酯共聚物(STYRENE/ACRYLATES COPOLYMER)來收錄者,可使丙烯酸烷基酯及甲基丙烯酸烷基酯的一種以上與苯乙烯進行聚合而獲得。該些不溶解於揮發性烴油中,具有分散液的形態,通常被稱為非水分散液(NAD=Non Aqua Dispersion,非水乳液亦為相同含義)。丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物並無特別限定,但較佳為以70/30~90/10的質量比計含有丙烯酸烷基酯及甲基丙烯酸烷基酯與苯乙烯者,可較佳地使用數量平均分子量為50000~300000(藉由凝膠滲透層析法所得的聚 苯乙烯換算值)者。若為該範圍,則不溶解於揮發性烴油中,並可保持良好的分散液狀態。另外,樹脂粒子若藉由離心沈澱法所得的平均粒徑為0.1μm~2.0μm,則分散液的黏度變化少,亦難以產生粒子的沈澱而較佳。 The component (A) used in the present invention is a dispersion obtained by dispersing alkyl acrylate·styrene copolymer in volatile hydrocarbon oil. The dispersed alkyl acrylate and styrene copolymer is in INCI name (International Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient labeling names), as styrene and acrylate copolymer (STYRENE/ACRYLATES COPOLYMER) It can be obtained by polymerizing at least one of alkyl acrylate and alkyl methacrylate with styrene. These are insoluble in volatile hydrocarbon oils and have the form of dispersions, and are usually called non-aqueous dispersions (NAD=Non Aqua Dispersion, and non-aqueous emulsions also have the same meaning). The alkyl acrylate·styrene copolymer is not particularly limited, but it is preferably one containing alkyl acrylate and alkyl methacrylate and styrene in a mass ratio of 70/30 to 90/10. The number average molecular weight is 50,000~300,000 (the polymer obtained by gel permeation chromatography) Styrene conversion value). If it is in this range, it will not dissolve in volatile hydrocarbon oil and can maintain a good dispersion state. In addition, if the average particle diameter of the resin particles obtained by the centrifugal precipitation method is 0.1 μm to 2.0 μm, the viscosity of the dispersion is less changed, and precipitation of the particles is also difficult to occur, which is preferable.

用作成分(A)的分散媒的揮發性烴油只要是通常用於化妝料中者,則並無特別限制,例如可列舉常壓下的沸點為260℃以下的烴,異辛烷(2,2,4-三甲基戊烷、2,3-二甲基己烷等)、異十二烷(2,2,4,6,6-五甲基庚烷等)、異十六烷、異二十烷等具有側鏈的烴,異鏈烷烴(isoparaffin),或該些的混合物,使異丁烯、正丁烯等進行聚合或共聚(聚合度較佳為4~6)後,進行氫化而成者等,視需要可使用一種、或將兩種以上組合使用。其中,具有碳數4~18的側鏈的飽和烴油是丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物的分散性亦良好、加快乾燥、藉由揮發來形成牢固的塗膜者,因而更佳。作為該些揮發性烴油的市售品,可列舉:IP Solvent 1620 MU、IP Solvent 2028 MU(均為出光石油化學公司製造),埃索帕(Isoper)(埃索化學公司製造),瑪露卡索爾(Marukasol)R(丸善石油化學公司製造)等。 The volatile hydrocarbon oil used as the dispersing medium of component (A) is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used in cosmetics. For example, hydrocarbons with a boiling point of 260°C or less under normal pressure, isooctane (2 , 2,4-trimethylpentane, 2,3-dimethylhexane, etc.), isododecane (2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylheptane, etc.), isohexadecane , Isoeicosane and other side chain hydrocarbons, isoparaffin, or a mixture of these, after polymerization or copolymerization of isobutylene, n-butene, etc. (polymerization degree is preferably 4~6), then hydrogenation If necessary, one type may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination. Among them, saturated hydrocarbon oils with side chains with 4 to 18 carbons are those that have good dispersibility, quick drying, and volatilization to form a firm coating film, which is better. Commercial products of these volatile hydrocarbon oils include: IP Solvent 1620 MU, IP Solvent 2028 MU (all manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.), Isoper (manufactured by Esso Chemical Co., Ltd.), and Maru Marukasol R (manufactured by Marukasol Petrochemical Company), etc.

成分(A)是使丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物分散於揮發性烴油中而製成分散液者,但除藉由使丙烯酸烷基酯或甲基丙烯酸烷基酯與苯乙烯於揮發性烴油中進行聚合來獲得以外,可使共聚物分散於揮發性烴油中而獲得。於成分(A)中,較佳為含有80質量%~60質量%(以下,僅記作「%」)的丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯 乙烯共聚物,更佳為含有35%~50%,進而更佳為含有40%~50%。若為該範圍,則成分(A)於化妝料中容易均勻地混合。成分(A)可使用作為分散液所市售者,例如可列舉尼賽茨(Nissetsu)U-3700A(日本碳化物(Nippon Carbide)公司製造)等。 Component (A) is made by dispersing alkyl acrylate ‧ styrene copolymer in volatile hydrocarbon oil to make a dispersion, but except by volatilizing alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate and styrene In addition to polymerizing in a volatile hydrocarbon oil, it can be obtained by dispersing the copolymer in a volatile hydrocarbon oil. In the component (A), it is preferable to contain 80% by mass to 60% by mass (hereinafter, only referred to as "%") of alkyl acrylate‧benzene The ethylene copolymer more preferably contains 35% to 50%, and even more preferably 40% to 50%. If it is this range, the component (A) will be easily mixed uniformly in a cosmetic. As the component (A), a commercially available dispersion liquid can be used, and examples thereof include Nissetsu U-3700A (manufactured by Nippon Carbide).

本發明中的成分(A)的含量亦取決於共聚物濃度,並無特別限定,但以固體成分換算計,於化妝料中較佳為0.1%~10%,更佳為0.5%~7.5%,特佳為1%~6%。若為該範圍,則就耐水性與無負擔感更優異的觀點而言較佳。 The content of the component (A) in the present invention also depends on the concentration of the copolymer and is not particularly limited, but in terms of solid content, it is preferably 0.1% to 10% in cosmetics, more preferably 0.5% to 7.5% , Especially preferred is 1%~6%. If it is this range, it is preferable from a viewpoint of more excellent water resistance and unburdened feeling.

本發明中所使用的成分(B)的油溶性樹脂是可溶於揮發性油等油劑中者,且為形成皮膜者。只要是通常用於化妝料中者,則可無特別限制地使用。成分(B)因耐皮脂性優異,並且形成堅硬且牢固的塗膜,故與成分(A)組合含有,而使分散液進行融合所形成的塗膜的結合點變得更牢固,藉此可顯著地提昇二次附著防止效果。具體而言,可列舉萜烯系樹脂、矽酮樹脂、烴樹脂、松香酸系樹脂、乙酸乙烯酯系樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂等,視需要可使用一種、或將兩種以上組合使用。 The oil-soluble resin of the component (B) used in the present invention is one that is soluble in oil agents such as volatile oil, and that forms a film. As long as it is usually used in cosmetics, it can be used without particular limitation. Component (B) has excellent sebum resistance and forms a hard and strong coating film, so it is contained in combination with component (A) to make the bonding points of the coating film formed by fusion of the dispersion stronger, thereby Significantly improve the effect of preventing secondary adhesion. Specifically, terpene-based resins, silicone resins, hydrocarbon resins, rosin acid-based resins, vinyl acetate-based resins, acrylic resins, etc. can be cited, and one type or two or more types may be used in combination as necessary.

其中,就二次附著防止效果更優異的觀點而言,更佳為作為矽酮樹脂的三甲基矽烷氧基矽酸酯、聚甲基倍半矽氧烷、(丙烯酸酯/二甲矽油)共聚物等。作為市售品,可列舉:矽KF-7312J(固體成分為50%,溶媒:環戊矽氧烷,信越化學工業公司製造)、矽KF-9021(固體成分為50%,溶媒:環戊矽氧烷,信越化學工業公司製造)、BY11-018(固體成分為30%,溶媒:環戊矽氧烷, 東麗‧道康寧公司製造)、矽KP-541(固體成分為60%,溶媒:異丙醇,信越化學工業公司製造)、SR-1000(日本邁圖高新材料公司製造)、矽KP-545(固體成分為30%,溶媒:環戊矽氧烷,信越化學工業公司製造)、矽KP-575(固體成分為30%,溶媒:環戊矽氧烷,信越化學工業公司製造)、席爾佛姆撓性樹脂(SILFORM FLEXIBLE RESIN)(日本邁圖高新材料公司製造)、歐巴諾爾(Oppanol)B-100(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造)等。 Among them, from the viewpoint that the secondary adhesion prevention effect is more excellent, more preferred are trimethylsilyloxysilicate, polymethylsilsesquioxane, (acrylate/simethicone) as silicone resin Copolymer etc. Commercially available products include: silicon KF-7312J (50% solid content, solvent: cyclopentasiloxane, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), silicon KF-9021 (solid content 50%, solvent: cyclopentasiloxane Oxyane, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), BY11-018 (30% solid content, solvent: cyclopentasiloxane, Toray Dow Corning Corporation), Silicon KP-541 (60% solid content, solvent: isopropanol, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), SR-1000 (Made in Japan Momentive Advanced Materials), Silicon KP-545 ( Solid content is 30%, solvent: cyclopentasiloxane, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., silicon KP-575 (solid content is 30%, solvent: cyclopentasiloxane, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), Silfer SILFORM FLEXIBLE RESIN (manufactured by Momentive Advanced Materials Co., Ltd.), Oppanol B-100 (manufactured by BASF), etc.

另外,其中就二次附著防止效果更優異的觀點而言,作為成分(B),使包含成分(A):含有環烷基的丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯與成分(B):含有碳數8~12的直鏈或分支的烷基的丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯、及/或(C):於一末端含有自由基聚合性基的有機聚矽氧烷大分子單體的單體進行聚合所獲得的丙烯酸系共聚物亦較佳。 In addition, from the viewpoint that the secondary adhesion prevention effect is more excellent, as the component (B), the component (A): cycloalkyl-containing acrylate and/or methacrylate and the component (B): Acrylate and/or methacrylate of a linear or branched alkyl group with 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and/or (C): an organopolysiloxane macromonomer containing a radical polymerizable group at one end Acrylic copolymers obtained by polymerizing the monomers of are also preferred.

具體而言,所述丙烯酸系共聚物更佳為於構成單體總量中,成分(A)的調配量為50質量%~90質量%,成分(B)及/或(C)的調配量為10質量%~50質量%,且在25℃下至少30質量%溶解於輕質異鏈烷烴中。 Specifically, the acrylic copolymer is more preferably in the total amount of constituent monomers, the blending amount of component (A) is 50% to 90% by mass, and the blending amount of component (B) and/or (C) It is 10% by mass to 50% by mass, and at least 30% by mass is dissolved in light isoparaffins at 25°C.

此處,所謂輕質異鏈烷烴,是指主要包含異鏈烷烴的烴的混合物,具體是指具有側鏈的碳數9~12的飽和烴,且是指於JIS-K2254的蒸餾試驗中95容量%餾出溫度為200℃以下者。 Here, the so-called light isoparaffin refers to a mixture of hydrocarbons mainly containing isoparaffin, specifically refers to a saturated hydrocarbon having a side chain of 9 to 12 carbon atoms, and refers to 95 in the distillation test of JIS-K2254 The volume% distillation temperature is below 200°C.

所述丙烯酸系共聚物較佳為包含成分(A)與成分(B)、包含成分(A)與成分(C)、包含成分(A)與成分(B)及成分 (C),更佳為僅包含成分(A)及成分(B),或僅包含成分(A)、成分(B)及成分(C)。 The acrylic copolymer preferably includes component (A) and component (B), component (A) and component (C), component (A) and component (B), and component (C) It is more preferable to include only component (A) and component (B), or only component (A), component (B), and component (C).

具體而言,所述丙烯酸系共聚物可藉由使成分(A)與成分(B)與成分(C)及視需要的任意成分、或成分(A)與成分(B)及視需要的任意成分、或成分(A)與成分(C)及視需要的任意成分分別於有機溶媒的存在下,且於不存在水的情況下進行聚合而獲得。 Specifically, the acrylic copolymer can be prepared by combining component (A), component (B), component (C), and optional components, or component (A), component (B), and optional components. Component, or component (A) and component (C), and optional components, respectively, are obtained by polymerization in the presence of an organic solvent and in the absence of water.

更具體而言,作為所述丙烯酸系共聚物,可適宜地例示:包含成分(A)與成分(B)、且使50質量份~90質量份的成分(A)與10質量份~50質量份的成分(B)進行聚合而成的丙烯酸系共聚物,或包含成分(A)與成分(C)、且使50質量份~90質量份的成分(A)與10質量份~50質量份的成分(C)進行聚合而成的丙烯酸系共聚物,或包含成分(A)與成分(B)及成分(C)、且使50質量份~90質量份的成分(A)與合計10質量份~50質量份的成分(B)及成分(C)進行聚合而成的丙烯酸系共聚物。 More specifically, as the acrylic copolymer, it is possible to suitably exemplify the component (A) and the component (B), and the component (A) is 50 to 90 parts by mass and 10 to 50 parts by mass. Parts of component (B) are polymerized acrylic copolymer, or containing component (A) and component (C), and 50 to 90 parts by mass of component (A) and 10 to 50 parts by mass Component (C) polymerized acrylic copolymer, or contains component (A), component (B) and component (C), and makes 50 to 90 parts by mass of component (A) and a total of 10 mass An acrylic copolymer obtained by polymerizing the component (B) and the component (C) from parts to 50 parts by mass.

成分(A)的含有環烷基的丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯是親油性的聚合性單體,構成具備形成具有耐水性的透明且堅硬的皮膜的能力的骨架。作為具體例,可列舉丙烯酸環己酯、甲基丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸二環戊酯、甲基丙烯酸二環戊酯、丙烯酸三環癸酯、甲基丙烯酸三環癸酯、丙烯酸三環癸烷酯、甲基丙烯酸三環癸烷酯等,該些可單獨使用一種、或將兩種以上混合使用。 該些之中,尤其甲基丙烯酸環己酯的自由基聚合性良好,產率高,並具有用以形成堅硬的皮膜的適宜的玻璃轉移點,因而特佳。 The cycloalkyl-containing acrylate and/or methacrylate of the component (A) is a lipophilic polymerizable monomer, and constitutes a skeleton having the ability to form a transparent and hard film having water resistance. Specific examples include cyclohexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, dicyclopentyl acrylate, dicyclopentyl methacrylate, tricyclodecyl acrylate, tricyclodecyl methacrylate, tricyclodecyl acrylate Alkyl ester, tricyclodecyl methacrylate, etc., these can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, cyclohexyl methacrylate has good radical polymerizability, high yield, and has a suitable glass transition point for forming a hard film, so it is particularly preferable.

成分(B)的含有碳數8~12的直鏈或分支的烷基的丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯是親油性的聚合性單體,對皮膜賦予柔軟性或附著性,並提高對於輕質異鏈烷烴的溶解性。作為具體例,可列舉丙烯酸辛酯、甲基丙烯酸辛酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、丙烯酸異壬酯、甲基丙烯酸異壬酯、丙烯酸月桂酯、甲基丙烯酸月桂酯等,該些可單獨使用一種、或將兩種以上混合使用。該些之中,較佳為甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、甲基丙烯酸月桂酯,其中,特佳為甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯。 The acrylate and/or methacrylate of component (B) containing a linear or branched alkyl group with 8 to 12 carbon atoms is a lipophilic polymerizable monomer that imparts flexibility or adhesion to the film and improves The solubility of light isoparaffins. Specific examples include octyl acrylate, octyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, isononyl acrylate, isononyl methacrylate, lauryl acrylate, Lauryl methacrylate, etc., these can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate and lauryl methacrylate are preferred, and 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate is particularly preferred.

作為成分(C)的於一末端含有自由基聚合性基的有機聚矽氧烷大分子單體,可列舉經由二價的烴基而將有機聚矽氧烷連結於丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸上的酯化合物,具體而言,可例示下述式(2)的有機聚矽氧烷大分子單體。 As the component (C), the organopolysiloxane macromonomer containing a radical polymerizable group at one end includes an ester in which the organopolysiloxane is linked to acrylic acid or methacrylic acid via a divalent hydrocarbon group. As the compound, specifically, an organopolysiloxane macromonomer of the following formula (2) can be exemplified.

Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0010-1
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0010-1

式中,m為1~10,較佳為1~4,n為0~200的整數,R1表示氫或甲基,R2~R8表示碳數1~5的烷基。 In the formula, m is 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 4, n is an integer of 0 to 200, R 1 represents hydrogen or methyl, and R 2 to R 8 represent an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.

該些可單獨使用一種、或將兩種以上混合使用。 These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

成分(C)的於一末端含有自由基聚合性基的有機聚矽 氧烷大分子單體對皮膜賦予耐水性,並提高對於輕質異鏈烷烴的溶解性。更具體而言,可列舉通式(1)中所示的二甲基聚矽氧烷大分子單體。 Component (C) Organopolysilicon containing a radical polymerizable group at one end The oxane macromonomer imparts water resistance to the film and improves the solubility to light isoparaffins. More specifically, the dimethylpolysiloxane macromonomer shown in the general formula (1) can be cited.

Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0011-2
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0011-2

表示二甲基聚矽氧烷基的重複單元的聚合度n較佳為0~200,更佳為5~150。於聚合度n未滿5的情況下,存在無法獲得充分的耐水性之虞,若超過150,則存在難以獲得透明且均勻的皮膜的情況。 The polymerization degree n of the repeating unit representing the dimethylpolysiloxane group is preferably 0 to 200, more preferably 5 to 150. When the degree of polymerization n is less than 5, there is a possibility that sufficient water resistance cannot be obtained, and when it exceeds 150, it may be difficult to obtain a transparent and uniform film.

作為丙烯酸系共聚物,就提高本發明的效果的意義而言,較佳為僅包含(A)成分及(B)成分者,特佳為使用作為(A)成分的甲基丙烯酸環己酯與作為(B)成分的甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯的(甲基丙烯酸環己酯/甲基丙烯酸乙基己酯)共聚物。 As an acrylic copolymer, in the sense of enhancing the effect of the present invention, it is preferably one containing only the (A) component and (B) component, and it is particularly preferable to use cyclohexyl methacrylate as the (A) component and (B) The (cyclohexyl methacrylate/ethylhexyl methacrylate) copolymer of 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate as the component.

此處,(甲基丙烯酸環己酯/甲基丙烯酸乙基己酯)共聚物中的甲基丙烯酸環己酯與甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯的含有比較佳為0.5:1~5:1,更佳為2:1~5:1,進而更佳為2:1~4:1,特佳為2.5:1~4:1。 Here, the content ratio of cyclohexyl methacrylate and 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate in the (cyclohexyl methacrylate/ethylhexyl methacrylate) copolymer is preferably 0.5:1~5: 1. More preferably 2:1~5:1, even more preferably 2:1~4:1, particularly preferably 2.5:1~4:1.

作為市售品,可列舉互應化學工業公司製造的普拉賽茲(Plascize)L-250。 As a commercially available product, Plascize L-250 manufactured by Inter-Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. can be cited.

另外,只要是無損本發明的效果的範圍,則(B)成分的丙烯酸系共聚物可含有所述成分(A)~成分(C)以外的聚合 性單體作為構成單體。作為成分(A)~成分(C)以外的聚合性單體,並無特別限定,可列舉:苯乙烯、取代苯乙烯、乙酸乙烯酯、丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、所述以外的丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯、順丁烯二酸酐、順丁烯二酸酯、反丁烯二酸酯、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、乙烯、丙烯、丁二烯、丙烯腈、氟化烯烴、丙烯醯胺、異丁烯醯胺(methacrylamide)、甲基丙烯醯胺(methylacrylamide)、甲基甲基丙烯醯胺、二甲基甲基丙烯醯胺、N-異丙基丙烯醯胺、N-乙烯吡咯啶酮、N-乙烯基乙醯胺、丙烯酸第三丁酯、甲基丙烯酸第三丁酯、甲基丙烯酸羥基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸羥基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯、二甲基胺基乙基甲基丙烯醯胺、2-丙烯醯胺-2-二甲基丙磺酸鹽等。 In addition, as long as it is in a range that does not impair the effect of the present invention, the acrylic copolymer of the component (B) may contain polymerization other than the component (A) to the component (C). Monomers are used as constituent monomers. The polymerizable monomers other than component (A) to component (C) are not particularly limited, and examples include styrene, substituted styrene, vinyl acetate, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, acrylates other than the above, and methacrylic acid. Base acrylate, maleic anhydride, maleate, fumarate, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, ethylene, propylene, butadiene, acrylonitrile, fluorinated olefin, acrylamide , Methacrylamide, methylacrylamide, methyl methacrylamide, dimethyl methacrylamide, N-isopropyl acrylamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylacetamide, tertiary butyl acrylate, tertiary butyl methacrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, hydroxypropyl methacrylate, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, dimethyl Aminoethylmethacrylamide, 2-acrylamide-2-dimethylpropanesulfonate, etc.

作為所述成分(A)~成分(C)或任意成分的調配比例,成分(A)的調配量為構成單體總量的50質量%~90質量%,較佳為50質量%~80質量%。若未滿50質量%,則無法獲得硬度充分的皮膜,另外,若超過90質量%,則對於輕質異鏈烷烴的溶解性變差。所述成分(B)的調配量為構成單體總量的10質量%~50質量%,較佳為15質量%~45質量%。若未滿10質量%,則對於輕質異鏈烷烴的溶解性變差,另外,若超過50質量%,則無法獲得硬度充分的皮膜,並產生黏性或黏著性、膜的不均勻性等缺點。所述成分(C)的調配量為構成單體總量的10質量%~50質量%,較佳為15質量%~45質量%。若未滿10質量%,則對於輕質異鏈烷烴的溶解性變差,若超過50質量%,則無法獲得硬度充 分的皮膜,並產生黏性或黏著性、膜的不均勻性等缺點。另外,關於併用成分(B)與成分(C)的情況,其調配量的合計為10質量%~50質量%,較佳為15質量%~45質量%。若成分(B)與成分(C)的調配量的合計超過50質量%,則無法獲得硬度充分的皮膜,並可看到黏性或黏著性、膜的不均勻性等缺點,若調配量的合計未滿10質量%,則對於輕質異鏈烷烴的溶解性變差。作為所述任意成分的調配量,只要是構成單體總量的30質量%以下的範圍即可,較佳為20質量%以下,例如可調配0.01質量%~10質量%。 As the blending ratio of the components (A) to (C) or optional components, the blending amount of the component (A) is 50% to 90% by mass of the total monomers, preferably 50% to 80% by mass %. If it is less than 50% by mass, a film with sufficient hardness cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 90% by mass, the solubility to light isoparaffins deteriorates. The compounding amount of the component (B) is 10% by mass to 50% by mass of the total monomers, preferably 15% by mass to 45% by mass. If it is less than 10% by mass, the solubility to light isoparaffins will deteriorate. If it exceeds 50% by mass, a film with sufficient hardness will not be obtained, and stickiness or adhesion, film unevenness, etc. will occur. Disadvantages. The compounding amount of the component (C) is 10% by mass to 50% by mass of the total monomers, preferably 15% by mass to 45% by mass. If it is less than 10% by mass, the solubility for light isoparaffins will become poor, and if it exceeds 50% by mass, the hardness cannot be obtained. Divided film, and produce stickiness or adhesion, film unevenness and other shortcomings. In addition, when the component (B) and the component (C) are used in combination, the total blending amount is 10% by mass to 50% by mass, preferably 15% by mass to 45% by mass. If the combined amount of component (B) and component (C) exceeds 50% by mass, a film with sufficient hardness cannot be obtained, and defects such as stickiness, adhesion, and film unevenness may be seen. If the total is less than 10% by mass, the solubility to light isoparaffins deteriorates. The blending amount of the optional component may be in the range of 30% by mass or less of the total monomers, preferably 20% by mass or less, for example, 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass can be adjusted.

所述丙烯酸系共聚物的重量平均分子量並無特別限制,但較佳為1.0×104~2.0×105的範圍者。重量平均分子量是使用四氫呋喃作為溶離液,並藉由使用由直鏈聚苯乙烯標準品所製作的校正曲線及折射率檢測器的液體凝膠滲透層析法(Gel Permeation Chromatography,GPC)來測定。若重量平均分子量為1.0×104以下,則皮膜形成性略差,若為2.0×105以上,則於輕質異鏈烷烴中的溶解黏度高且皮膜的均勻性略差而不佳。 The weight average molecular weight of the acrylic copolymer is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 1.0×10 4 to 2.0×10 5 . The weight average molecular weight is measured by using tetrahydrofuran as the eluent, and by using a calibration curve made of linear polystyrene standards and a refractive index detector using Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC). If the weight average molecular weight is 1.0×10 4 or less, the film formation is slightly inferior, and if it is 2.0×10 5 or more, the solubility viscosity in the light isoparaffin is high and the uniformity of the film is slightly poor.

可將所述成分(A)~成分(C)或視需要的其他任意成分用作構成單體,於有機溶媒的存在下(不存在水的情況下),藉由利用公知的聚合方法的無規聚合來獲得所述丙烯酸系共聚物。雖然無特別限定,但只要於苯甲醯基過氧化物、月桂醯基過氧化物等有機過氧化物,α,α'-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)等偶氮系化合物,過硫酸鉀、過硫酸 銨等過硫酸系聚合起始劑等自由基聚合起始劑的存在下進行聚合即可,可使用溶液聚合法、懸浮聚合法、塊狀聚合法、沈澱聚合法等。該些之中,尤其溶液聚合法容易將所獲得的丙烯酸系共聚物的分子量調整成最佳範圍,故較佳。 The components (A) to (C) or other optional components as needed can be used as constituent monomers in the presence of an organic solvent (in the absence of water), by using a known polymerization method. Regular polymerization to obtain the acrylic copolymer. Although it is not particularly limited, as long as it is organic peroxide such as benzyl peroxide and lauryl peroxide, α,α'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2 ,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile) and other azo compounds, potassium persulfate, persulfate The polymerization may be carried out in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator such as a persulfuric acid polymerization initiator such as ammonium, and a solution polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, a precipitation polymerization method, etc. can be used. Among these, the solution polymerization method is particularly preferable because it is easy to adjust the molecular weight of the obtained acrylic copolymer to the optimum range.

作為所述丙烯酸系共聚物的聚合時所使用的有機溶媒,例如可列舉苯、甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族烴,甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮等酮類,乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯等酯類,異丙醇、乙醇、甲醇等醇類,可使用該些的一種、或將兩種以上組合使用。另外,亦可於輕質異鏈烷烴、異十二烷、異十六烷等鏈烷烴系溶劑中進行聚合。 The organic solvent used in the polymerization of the acrylic copolymer includes, for example, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene, ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, Esters such as butyl acetate and alcohols such as isopropanol, ethanol, methanol, etc., can be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, it can also be polymerized in a paraffinic solvent such as light isoparaffin, isododecane, and isohexadecane.

所述丙烯酸系共聚物的聚合反應溫度只要是通常的自由基聚合起始劑的可使用的溫度範圍,則並無特別限定,但通常於40℃~120℃的範圍內實施。反應時間根據所使用的自由基聚合起始劑、單體的種類、反應溫度而不同,但通常實施2小時~24小時。若聚合時間過短,則殘存單體量多且產率變低而不佳。 The polymerization reaction temperature of the acrylic copolymer is not particularly limited as long as it is within the usable temperature range of a general radical polymerization initiator, but it is usually carried out in the range of 40°C to 120°C. The reaction time varies depending on the radical polymerization initiator used, the type of monomer, and the reaction temperature, but it is usually carried out for 2 hours to 24 hours. If the polymerization time is too short, the amount of residual monomers will be large and the yield will be low and unfavorable.

所述丙烯酸系共聚物亦可維持溶解於反應時的鏈烷烴系溶劑中的狀態,或者視需要利用其他烴或酯、三甘油酯等油劑進行稀釋,或者朝其他油劑進行溶媒置換。此種油溶形態的含有環烷基的丙烯酸系共聚物組成物亦包含於本發明中。另外,可去除溶液的溶媒而將丙烯酸系共聚物作為固體取出,進而亦可藉由使所獲得的丙烯酸系共聚物聚合物溶解於輕質異鏈烷烴中來用作丙烯酸系共聚物溶液。所述丙烯酸系共聚物及其溶液亦可混合兩 種以上來使用。 The acrylic copolymer may maintain the state of being dissolved in the paraffinic solvent during the reaction, or may be diluted with oils such as other hydrocarbons, esters, and triglycerides as necessary, or may be replaced with other oils. Such an oil-soluble form of acrylic copolymer composition containing a cycloalkyl group is also included in the present invention. In addition, the solvent of the solution can be removed and the acrylic copolymer can be taken out as a solid, and the obtained acrylic copolymer polymer can also be used as an acrylic copolymer solution by dissolving the obtained acrylic copolymer polymer in a light isoparaffin. The acrylic copolymer and its solution can also be mixed with two Use more than one species.

另外,作為成分(B),亦可較佳地使用如下的糊精脂肪酸酯,該糊精脂肪酸酯是葡萄糖的平均聚合度為3~150的糊精的脂肪酸酯,且含有相對於所有脂肪酸為多於50mol%、100mol%以下的碳數4~26的分支飽和脂肪酸,以及相對於所有脂肪酸為0mol%以上、未滿50mol%的選自由碳數2~22的直鏈飽和脂肪酸、碳數6~30的直鏈或分支的不飽和脂肪酸、及碳數6~30的環狀的飽和或不飽和脂肪酸所組成的群組中的一種或兩種以上,每單位葡萄糖的脂肪酸的取代度為1.0~3.0。 In addition, as the component (B), the following fatty acid ester of dextrin can also be preferably used. The fatty acid ester of dextrin is a fatty acid ester of dextrin with an average degree of polymerization of glucose of 3 to 150, and contains relative to All fatty acids are more than 50mol%, 100mol% or less branched saturated fatty acids with carbon numbers 4 to 26, and 0 mol% or more and less than 50mol% of all fatty acids are selected from straight chain saturated fatty acids with carbon numbers 2 to 22, One or two or more of the group consisting of straight or branched unsaturated fatty acids with 6 to 30 carbons and cyclic saturated or unsaturated fatty acids with 6 to 30 carbons, substitution of fatty acids per unit of glucose The degree is 1.0~3.0.

適宜的糊精脂肪酸酯是糊精與脂肪酸的酯化物,脂肪酸對於糊精的取代度是每單位葡萄糖為1.0~3.0,較佳為1.2~2.8。若該取代度未滿1.0,則對於液狀油等的溶解溫度高至100℃以上,並產生著色或異常的臭味,而不佳。 Suitable fatty acid esters of dextrin are esters of dextrin and fatty acids, and the degree of substitution of fatty acids for dextrin is 1.0 to 3.0 per unit of glucose, preferably 1.2 to 2.8. If the degree of substitution is less than 1.0, the dissolution temperature for liquid oil or the like will be as high as 100°C or higher, and coloration or abnormal odor will occur, which is not preferable.

適宜的糊精脂肪酸酯具有以下的特性。 Suitable dextrin fatty acid esters have the following characteristics.

1)適宜的糊精脂肪酸酯在與液狀油混合時,液狀油不會膠化。 1) When a suitable dextrin fatty acid ester is mixed with liquid oil, the liquid oil will not gel.

所謂「液狀油不會膠化」,是指當將藉由ASTM D445測定方法所得的40℃下的動黏度為8mm2/s的液態鏈烷烴作為液狀油時,使含有5質量%的適宜的糊精脂肪酸酯的該液態鏈烷烴於100℃下溶解,24小時後於25℃下測定黏度時,黏度為Yamco DIGITAL VISCOMATE黏度計VM-100A(振動式)(山一電機公司製造)的檢測極限以下。再者,於膠化的情況下,可藉由檢測黏度來確認。 The so-called "liquid oil will not gel" means that when a liquid paraffin with a dynamic viscosity of 8 mm 2 /s at 40°C obtained by the ASTM D445 measurement method is used as a liquid oil, it contains 5 mass% The liquid paraffin of suitable dextrin fatty acid ester is dissolved at 100°C, and when the viscosity is measured at 25°C after 24 hours, the viscosity is Yamco DIGITAL VISCOMATE viscometer VM-100A (vibration type) (manufactured by Yamaichi Electric Co.) Below the detection limit. Furthermore, in the case of gelation, it can be confirmed by measuring the viscosity.

2)適宜的糊精脂肪酸酯所形成的皮膜具有特定範圍的黏著 性。 2) The film formed by the appropriate dextrin fatty acid ester has a specific range of adhesion Sex.

當將該糊精脂肪酸酯塗抹於支撐體上,使另一個支撐體自相互分離的狀態進行面接觸後,使該支撐體後退而分離,並以自開始後退至完全分離為止的接觸點上所承受的負荷變化(最大應力值)來表示「黏著性」時,利用400μm厚的敷料器使含有40質量%的該糊精脂肪酸酯的輕質液態異鏈烷烴溶液於玻璃板上成膜,並使用質構儀,例如質構儀TA.XTplus(斯泰伯微系統(Stable Micro Systems)公司製造),將直徑12.5mm的圓柱狀的聚縮醛樹脂(迭爾林(Delrin)(註冊商標)杜邦公司製造)製探針用作探針,對經乾燥的皮膜施加100g的負荷並保持10秒後,以0.5mm/sec分離時的負荷變化,即黏著性為30g~1,000g。 When the dextrin fatty acid ester is applied to the support body, the other support body is brought into surface contact from the state of being separated from each other, the support body is retreated and separated, and the contact point from the beginning of the retreat to the complete separation When the load change (maximum stress value) is used to express the "adhesiveness", a 400μm thick applicator is used to form a light liquid isoparaffin solution containing 40% by mass of the dextrin fatty acid ester on a glass plate , And using a texture analyzer, such as the texture analyzer TA.XTplus (manufactured by Stable Micro Systems), a cylindrical polyacetal resin (Delrin) (registered) with a diameter of 12.5 mm Trademark) The probe made by DuPont Co., Ltd. was used as the probe. After applying a load of 100g to the dried film and keeping it for 10 seconds, the load change at 0.5mm/sec separation, that is, the adhesiveness was 30g~1,000g.

適宜的糊精脂肪酸酯中所使用的糊精較佳為葡萄糖平均聚合度為3~150,特別是10~100的糊精。若葡萄糖平均聚合度為2以下,則所獲得的糊精酯變成蠟狀且對於油劑的溶解性下降。另外,若葡萄糖平均聚合度超過150,則有時會產生糊精酯對於油劑的溶解溫度變高、或溶解性變差等問題。糊精的糖鏈可為直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀的任一種。 The dextrin used in the suitable dextrin fatty acid ester is preferably dextrin with an average degree of glucose polymerization of 3 to 150, especially 10 to 100. If the average degree of glucose polymerization is 2 or less, the obtained dextrin ester becomes waxy and the solubility to the oil agent decreases. In addition, if the average degree of glucose polymerization exceeds 150, problems such as a high dissolution temperature of the dextrin ester with respect to an oil agent and poor solubility may occur. The sugar chain of dextrin may be linear, branched, or cyclic.

適宜的糊精脂肪酸酯中所使用的脂肪酸是指將碳數4~26的分支飽和脂肪酸的一種或兩種以上作為必需成分,進而可含有選自由碳數2~22的直鏈飽和脂肪酸、碳數6~30的直鏈或分支的不飽和脂肪酸、及碳數6~30的環狀的飽和或不飽和脂肪酸所組成的群組中的一種或兩種以上(以下,當集中表示該些碳數4 ~26的分支飽和脂肪酸以外的脂肪酸時稱為「其他脂肪酸」)者。 The fatty acid used in the suitable dextrin fatty acid ester means that one or two or more of the branched saturated fatty acids having 4 to 26 carbons are used as essential components, and the fatty acids may be selected from straight chain saturated fatty acids having 2 to 22 carbons. One or two or more of the group consisting of straight-chain or branched unsaturated fatty acids with 6 to 30 carbons and cyclic saturated or unsaturated fatty acids with 6 to 30 carbons (hereinafter, collectively refer to these Carbon number 4 Fatty acids other than ~26 branched saturated fatty acids are called "other fatty acids").

於適宜形態中,脂肪酸的組成比例是相對於所有脂肪酸,碳數4~26的分支飽和脂肪酸的一種或兩種以上為多於50mol%、100mol%以下,較佳為55mol%以上、100mol%以下,其他脂肪酸為0mol%以上、未滿50mol%,較佳為0mol%以上、45mol%以下。 In a suitable form, the composition ratio of fatty acids is relative to all fatty acids. One or two or more of branched saturated fatty acids with carbon numbers of 4 to 26 are more than 50mol% and 100mol% or less, preferably 55mol% or more and 100mol% or less , Other fatty acids are 0 mol% or more but less than 50 mol%, preferably 0 mol% or more and 45 mol% or less.

作為適宜形態中所使用的碳數4~26的分支飽和脂肪酸,例如可列舉異丁酸、異戊酸、2-乙基丁酸、乙基甲基乙酸、異庚酸、2-乙基己酸、異壬酸、異癸酸、異十三烷酸、異肉豆蔻酸、異棕櫚酸、異硬脂酸、異花生酸、異二十六烷酸等,可適宜選擇該些的一種來使用、或適宜選擇兩種以上來組合使用。該些之中,較佳為碳數12~22者,特佳為異硬脂酸,並不特別存在結構差異等的限定。 Examples of branched saturated fatty acids with 4 to 26 carbon atoms used in suitable forms include isobutyric acid, isovaleric acid, 2-ethylbutanoic acid, ethyl methyl acetic acid, isoheptanoic acid, and 2-ethylhexyl Acid, isononanoic acid, isodecanoic acid, isotridecanoic acid, isomyristic acid, isopalmitic acid, isostearic acid, isoarachidic acid, isohexadecanoic acid, etc., one of these can be appropriately selected Use, or appropriately select two or more and use them in combination. Among these, those with 12 to 22 carbon atoms are preferred, and isostearic acid is particularly preferred, and there are no particular limitations such as structural differences.

於適宜形態中,所謂異硬脂酸,是指經分支的硬脂酸的一種或兩種以上的混合物。例如5,7,7-三甲基-2-(1,3,3-三甲基丁基)-辛酸可藉由如下方式來製造:藉由異丁烯二聚體的羰化反應來製成碳數9的分支醛,其次藉由該醛的醇醛縮合來製成碳數18的分支不飽和醛,繼而進行氫化、氧化(以下,略記為「醇醛縮合型」),其例如由日產化學工業股份有限公司進行市售。2-庚基十一烷酸可藉由將壬醇供於格爾伯特反應(Guerhet reaction),繼而進行氧化來製造,其例如由三菱化成股份有限公司進行市售,作為分支位置略微不同的類似混合物,由日產化學工業股份有限公 司進行市售,進而,起始醇並非直鏈飽和的二部位甲基分支型亦同樣地由日產化學工業股份有限公司進行市售(以下,概括地略記為「格爾伯特反應型」)。另外,甲基分支異硬脂酸例如是作為油酸的二聚體製造時的副產物所獲得者[例如於「美國油脂化學家協會會志(J.Amer.Oil Chem.Soc.)」,51,522(1974)中有記載],例如可列舉由美國埃默里(Emery)公司等進行市售者(以下,略記為「埃默里型」)。作為埃默里型異硬脂酸的起始物質的二聚酸的進一步的起始物質有時不僅包含油酸,亦包含亞麻油酸、次亞麻油酸等。於本發明中,尤其更佳為該埃默里型。 In a suitable form, the so-called isostearic acid refers to one or a mixture of two or more branched stearic acids. For example, 5,7,7-trimethyl-2-(1,3,3-trimethylbutyl)-octanoic acid can be produced by the following method: Carbon is produced by the carbonylation reaction of isobutylene dimer The branched aldehyde of number 9 is then produced by the aldol condensation of the aldehyde to form a branched unsaturated aldehyde of carbon number 18, followed by hydrogenation and oxidation (hereinafter, abbreviated as "aldol condensation type"), for example by Nissan Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd. is commercially available. 2-heptylundecanoic acid can be produced by supplying nonanol to the Guerhet reaction and then oxidizing it. For example, it is commercially available from Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd. and has slightly different branch positions. Similar mixtures, manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Nissan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. is also commercially available. Furthermore, the two-position methyl branched type whose starting alcohol is not linearly saturated is also commercially available from Nissan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (hereinafter, collectively abbreviated as "Guerbert reaction type") . In addition, methyl branched isostearic acid is obtained, for example, as a by-product in the production of dimers of oleic acid [for example, in "J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc.", It is described in 51,522 (1974)], for example, a commercially available product from Emery, Inc., USA (hereinafter, abbreviated as "Emory type"). The further starting material of the dimer acid which is the starting material of Emory-type isostearic acid may include not only oleic acid but also linoleic acid, hypolinoleic acid, and the like. In the present invention, the Emory type is particularly preferable.

作為適宜形態中所使用的碳數2~22的直鏈飽和脂肪酸,例如可列舉乙酸、辛酸、癸酸、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、花生酸、二十二酸等,可適宜選擇該些的一種來使用、或適宜選擇兩種以上來組合使用。該些之中,較佳為碳數8~22者,特佳為碳數12~22者。 Examples of straight-chain saturated fatty acids with 2 to 22 carbon atoms used in suitable forms include acetic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid, and behenic acid. , One of these may be appropriately selected and used, or two or more may be appropriately selected and used in combination. Among these, those with 8 to 22 carbon atoms are preferred, and those with 12 to 22 carbon atoms are particularly preferred.

作為適宜形態中所使用的碳數6~30的直鏈或分支的不飽和脂肪酸,例如作為單烯不飽和脂肪酸,可列舉順式-4-癸烯酸(obtusilic acid,三椏酸)、9-癸烯酸(caproleic acid)、順式-4-十二烯酸(linderic acid,烏藥酸)、順式-4-十四烯酸(tsuzuic acid,粗租酸)、順式-5-十四烯酸(physeteric acid,抹香鯨酸)、順式-9-十四烯酸(myristoleic acid,肉豆蔻油酸)、順式-6-十六烯酸、順式-9-十六烯酸(palmitoleic acid,棕櫚油酸)、順式-9-十八烯酸(oleic acid,油酸)、反式-9-十八烯酸(反油酸)、順式-11-十八 烯酸(asclepic acid)、順式-11-二十烯酸(gadoleic acid,鱈油酸)、順式-17-二十六烯酸(ximenic acid,西門木烯酸)、順式-21-三十烯酸(lumequeic acid)等,作為多烯不飽和脂肪酸,可列舉山梨酸、亞麻油酸、十六碳三烯酸(hiragoic acid)、石榴酸、次亞麻油酸、γ-次亞麻油酸、十八碳四烯酸、硬脂四烯酸、花生四烯酸、二十碳五烯酸(Eicosapntemacnioc Acid,EPA)、鰶魚酸、二十二碳六烯酸(Decosahexaenoic acid,DHA)、二十四碳六烯酸(nisinic acid,鯡酸)、硬炔酸、還陽參油酸、西門木炔酸等。 As the straight-chain or branched unsaturated fatty acid with 6 to 30 carbon atoms used in the suitable form, for example, as monoethylenically unsaturated fatty acid, cis-4-decenoic acid (obtusilic acid, trisonic acid), 9- Decenoic acid (caproleic acid), cis-4-dodecenoic acid (linderic acid, ursolic acid), cis-4-tetradecenoic acid (tsuzuic acid, crude acid), cis-5-decanoic acid Tetraenoic acid (physeteric acid, sperm cetic acid), cis-9-tetradecenoic acid (myristoleic acid, myristoleic acid), cis-6-hexadecenoic acid, cis-9-hexadecenoic acid ( palmitoleic acid, palmitoleic acid), cis-9-octadecenoic acid (oleic acid, oleic acid), trans-9-octadecenoic acid (elaidic acid), cis-11-octadecanoic acid Asclepic acid (asclepic acid), cis-11-eicosenoic acid (gadoleic acid, codoleic acid), cis-17- hexadecenoic acid (ximenic acid), cis-21- Lumequeic acid and the like. Examples of polyethylenically unsaturated fatty acids include sorbic acid, linoleic acid, hiragoic acid, punicic acid, linolenic acid, and γ-linolenic acid. Acid, stearidonic acid, stearidonic acid, arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid (Eicosapntemacnioc Acid, EPA), catfish acid, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) , Niacinic acid (nisinic acid, herring acid), stearinic acid, yangshen oleic acid, ximenynic acid, etc.

適宜形態中所使用的碳數6~30的環狀的飽和或不飽和脂肪酸是指於基本骨架的至少一部分中具有環狀結構的碳數6~30的飽和或不飽和脂肪酸,例如可列舉:9,10-亞甲基-9-十八烯酸;環戊烯庚酸、環戊烯壬酸、環戊烯十三烯酸、α-環戊基酸、α-環己基酸、α-環戊基乙基酸、α-環己基甲基酸、ω-環己基酸;5(6)-羧基-4-己基-2-環己烯-1-辛酸、錦葵酸、蘋婆酸、環戊烯十一烷酸、大風子酸等。 The cyclic saturated or unsaturated fatty acids with 6 to 30 carbons used in suitable forms refer to saturated or unsaturated fatty acids with 6 to 30 carbons that have a cyclic structure in at least a part of the basic skeleton, for example: 9,10-methylene-9-octadecenoic acid; cyclopentenheptanoic acid, cyclopentenonanoic acid, cyclopentene tridecenoic acid, α-cyclopentyl acid, α-cyclohexyl acid, α- Cyclopentyl ethyl acid, α-cyclohexyl methyl acid, ω-cyclohexyl acid; 5(6)-carboxy-4-hexyl-2-cyclohexene-1-octanoic acid, malvacic acid, malabolic acid, Cyclopentene undecanoic acid, dafengzi acid, etc.

於適宜形態中,作為僅使用分支飽和脂肪酸作為脂肪酸時的糊精脂肪酸酯,例如可列舉以下者等。 In a suitable form, as a dextrin fatty acid ester when only a branched saturated fatty acid is used as a fatty acid, the following etc. are mentioned, for example.

糊精異丁酸酯 Dextrin isobutyrate

糊精乙基甲基乙酸酯 Dextrin ethyl methyl acetate

糊精異庚酸酯 Dextrin Isoheptanoate

糊精2-乙基己酸酯 Dextrin 2-ethylhexanoate

糊精異壬酸酯 Dextrin isononanoate

糊精異癸酸酯 Dextrin isodecanoate

糊精異棕櫚酸酯 Dextrin isopalmitate

糊精異硬脂酸酯 Dextrin Isostearate

糊精異花生酸酯 Dextrin Isarachidate

糊精異二十六烷酸酯 Dextrin isohexadecanoate

糊精(異戊酸/異硬脂酸)酯 Dextrin (Isovaleric Acid/Isostearic Acid) Ester

於適宜形態中,作為使用分支飽和脂肪酸與其他脂肪酸的混合脂肪酸作為脂肪酸時的糊精脂肪酸酯,例如可列舉以下者等。 In a suitable form, as a fatty acid ester of dextrin when a mixed fatty acid of a branched saturated fatty acid and another fatty acid is used as a fatty acid, the following are mentioned, for example.

糊精(異丁酸/辛酸)酯 Dextrin (isobutyric acid/caprylic acid) ester

糊精(2-乙基己酸/辛酸)酯 Dextrin (2-ethylhexanoic acid/caprylic acid) ester

糊精(異花生酸/辛酸)酯 Dextrin (isoarachidic acid/caprylic acid) ester

糊精(異棕櫚酸/辛酸)酯 Dextrin (isopalmitic acid/caprylic acid) ester

糊精(乙基甲基乙酸/月桂酸)酯 Dextrin (ethyl methyl acetate/lauric acid) ester

糊精(2-乙基己酸/月桂酸)酯 Dextrin (2-ethylhexanoic acid/lauric acid) ester

糊精(異庚酸/月桂酸/二十二酸)酯 Dextrin (isoheptanoic acid/lauric acid/behenic acid) ester

糊精(異硬脂酸/肉豆蔻酸)酯 Dextrin (isostearic acid/myristic acid) ester

糊精(異二十六烷酸/肉豆蔻酸)酯 Dextrin (isohexadecanoic acid/myristic acid) ester

糊精(2-乙基己酸/棕櫚酸)酯 Dextrin (2-ethylhexanoic acid/palmitic acid) ester

糊精(異硬脂酸/棕櫚酸)酯 Dextrin (isostearic acid/palmitic acid) ester

糊精(異硬脂酸/異戊酸/棕櫚酸)酯 Dextrin (isostearic acid/isovaleric acid/palmitic acid) ester

糊精(異壬酸/棕櫚酸/己酸)酯 Dextrin (isononanoic acid/palmitic acid/hexanoic acid) ester

糊精(2-乙基己酸/棕櫚酸/硬脂酸)酯 Dextrin (2-ethylhexanoic acid/palmitic acid/stearic acid) ester

糊精(異癸酸/棕櫚酸)酯 Dextrin (isodecanoic acid/palmitic acid) ester

糊精(異棕櫚酸/硬脂酸)酯 Dextrin (isopalmitic acid/stearic acid) ester

糊精(異硬脂酸/花生酸)酯 Dextrin (isostearic acid/arachidic acid) ester

糊精(2-乙基己酸/花生酸)酯 Dextrin (2-ethylhexanoic acid/arachidic acid) ester

糊精(2-乙基丁酸/二十二酸)酯 Dextrin (2-ethylbutyric acid/behenic acid) ester

糊精(異壬酸/亞麻油酸)酯 Dextrin (isononanoic acid/linoleic acid) ester

糊精(異棕櫚酸/花生四烯酸)酯 Dextrin (isopalmitic acid/arachidonic acid) ester

糊精(異棕櫚酸/辛酸/亞麻油酸)酯 Dextrin (isopalmitic acid/caprylic acid/linoleic acid) ester

糊精(異硬脂酸/硬脂酸/油酸)酯 Dextrin (isostearic acid/stearic acid/oleic acid) ester

糊精(異花生酸/棕櫚酸/大風子酸)酯 Dextrin (isoarachidic acid/palmitic acid/galactic acid) ester

繼而,對適宜的糊精脂肪酸酯的製造方法進行說明。 Next, the manufacturing method of a suitable dextrin fatty acid ester is demonstrated.

作為製造方法,並無特別限定,可採用公知的製法,例如能夠以如下方式製造。 It does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method, A well-known manufacturing method can be used, for example, it can manufacture as follows.

1)使葡萄糖的平均聚合度為3~150的糊精與如下的脂肪酸衍生物進行反應,所述脂肪酸衍生物含有相對於所有脂肪酸衍生物為多於50mol%、100mol%以下的碳數4~26的分支飽和脂肪酸衍生物的一種或兩種以上,以及相對於所有脂肪酸衍生物為0mol%以上、未滿50mol%的選自由碳數2~22的直鏈飽和脂肪酸衍生物、碳數6~30的直鏈或分支的不飽和脂肪酸衍生物、及碳數6~30的環狀的飽和或不飽和脂肪酸衍生物所組成的群組中的一種或兩種以上(以下,當集中表示該些脂肪酸衍生物時稱 為「其他脂肪酸衍生物」)。 1) A dextrin having an average degree of polymerization of glucose of 3 to 150 is reacted with a fatty acid derivative containing more than 50 mol% and 100 mol% or less carbon number 4 to 4 to all fatty acid derivatives. One or two or more of 26 branched saturated fatty acid derivatives, and 0 mol% or more and less than 50 mol% of all fatty acid derivatives selected from straight-chain saturated fatty acid derivatives with carbon numbers 2 to 22, carbon numbers 6 to One or two or more of the group consisting of 30 straight-chain or branched unsaturated fatty acid derivatives and carbon 6-30 cyclic saturated or unsaturated fatty acid derivatives (hereinafter, collectively refer to these Fatty acid derivatives are called As "other fatty acid derivatives").

2)使葡萄糖的平均聚合度為3~150的糊精與碳數4~26的分支飽和脂肪酸衍生物的一種或兩種以上進行反應,繼而使其產物與其他脂肪酸衍生物進行反應。 2) Reacting dextrin with an average degree of polymerization of glucose of 3 to 150 and one or more of branched saturated fatty acid derivatives with 4 to 26 carbon atoms, and then reacting the product with other fatty acid derivatives.

於此情況下,使用相對於所有脂肪酸衍生物為多於50mol%、100mol%以下的碳數4~26的分支飽和脂肪酸衍生物的一種或兩種以上,及相對於所有脂肪酸衍生物為0mol%以上、未滿50mol%的其他脂肪酸衍生物。 In this case, one or two or more of the branched saturated fatty acid derivatives with 4 to 26 carbons that are more than 50 mol% and 100 mol% or less relative to all fatty acid derivatives are used, and 0 mol% relative to all fatty acid derivatives Above and less than 50mol% of other fatty acid derivatives.

於適宜形態中,作為與所述糊精的酯化反應中所使用的脂肪酸衍生物,例如可使用所述脂肪酸的鹵化物、酸酐等。 In a suitable form, as the fatty acid derivative used in the esterification reaction with the dextrin, for example, the halide and acid anhydride of the fatty acid can be used.

於1)及2)的任一情況下,首先均使糊精分散於反應溶媒中,視需要添加觸媒。向其中添加所述脂肪酸的鹵化物、酸酐等來進行反應。於1)的製造法的情況下,將該些酸混合並同時進行添加反應,於2)的製造法的情況下,首先使反應性低的分支飽和脂肪酸衍生物進行反應後,繼而使其他脂肪酸衍生物進行添加反應。 In either case of 1) and 2), first, dextrin is dispersed in a reaction solvent, and a catalyst is added as necessary. The halide of the fatty acid, acid anhydride, etc. are added thereto to perform the reaction. In the case of the production method of 1), these acids are mixed and added at the same time. In the case of the production method of 2), the branched saturated fatty acid derivative with low reactivity is first reacted, and then other fatty acids The derivative undergoes an addition reaction.

於製造時,可採用該些方法中的較佳的方法。反應溶媒可適宜使用二甲基甲醯胺、甲醯胺等甲醯胺系;乙醯胺系;酮系;苯、甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族化合物系;二噁烷等溶劑。作為反應觸媒,可使用吡啶、甲基吡啶等三級胺基化合物等。反應溫度根據原料脂肪酸等而適宜選擇,但較佳為0℃~100℃的溫度。 In manufacturing, the better method among these methods can be used. As the reaction solvent, a formamide series such as dimethylformamide and formamide; an acetamide series; a ketone series; aromatic compound series such as benzene, toluene, and xylene; solvents such as dioxane can be suitably used as the reaction solvent. As the reaction catalyst, tertiary amino compounds such as pyridine and picoline can be used. The reaction temperature is appropriately selected according to the raw material fatty acid, etc., but is preferably a temperature of 0°C to 100°C.

以下記載本發明中的一例的製造例(糊精異硬脂酸(埃默里型)酯的製造例)。 The following describes a production example of an example of the present invention (a production example of dextrin isostearic acid (Emory type) ester).

於70℃下,使平均葡萄糖聚合度為30的糊精21.41g(0.132mol)分散於包含二甲基甲醯胺71g、3-甲基吡啶62g(0.666mol)的混合溶媒中,並歷時30分鐘滴加異硬脂醯氯(埃默里型)120g(0.396mol)。滴加結束後,將反應溫度設為80℃並進行5小時反應。反應結束後,使反應液分散於甲醇中,並將上層去除。利用甲醇對半固體成分進行幾次清洗後,進行乾燥而獲得淡黃色的樹脂狀物質107g。 Disperse 21.41g (0.132mol) of dextrin with an average glucose polymerization degree of 30 in a mixed solvent containing 71g of dimethylformamide and 62g (0.666mol) of 3-methylpyridine at 70°C for 30 120 g (0.396 mol) of isostearyl chloride (Emory type) was added dropwise every minute. After the dropwise addition, the reaction temperature was set to 80°C and the reaction was performed for 5 hours. After the reaction, the reaction liquid was dispersed in methanol, and the upper layer was removed. After washing the semisolid content several times with methanol, it dried to obtain 107 g of a light yellow resin-like substance.

關於所述例中所獲得的樹脂狀物質,根據紅外線(Infrared,IR)光譜,可確認於1000cm-1~1200cm-1的源自糊精的峰值、於1742cm-1的源自酯的峰值、於2800cm-1~3000cm-1的源自烷基的峰值,另外,根據鹼分解後的脂肪酸量與氣相層析法,可確認取代度為2.2,異硬脂酸為60mol%,其他脂肪酸為40mol%(其中,棕櫚酸為10mol%)。 Examples regarding the obtained resinous substance, the infrared (Infrared, IR) spectroscopy, it was confirmed from the peak dextrin 1000cm -1 ~ 1200cm -1, the peak at 1742cm -1 is derived from ester, The peak derived from the alkyl group at 2800cm -1 ~ 3000cm -1 . In addition, according to the amount of fatty acid after alkali decomposition and gas chromatography, it can be confirmed that the degree of substitution is 2.2, isostearic acid is 60 mol%, and other fatty acids are 40mol% (of which palmitic acid is 10mol%).

作為糊精脂肪酸酯的市售品,可列舉尤尼菲爾瑪(Unifilma)HVY(千葉製粉公司製造)等。 Examples of commercially available products of dextrin fatty acid esters include Unifilma HVY (manufactured by Chiba Flour Mills) and the like.

本發明中的成分(B)的含量並無特別限定,但較佳為化妝料中的0.1%~10%,更佳為0.3%~8%,特佳為0.5%~5%。若為該範圍,則就二次附著防止效果更優異的觀點而言較佳。 The content of the component (B) in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1% to 10% in the cosmetics, more preferably 0.3% to 8%, and particularly preferably 0.5% to 5%. If it is this range, it is preferable from a viewpoint that the secondary adhesion prevention effect is more excellent.

本發明中所使用的成分(C)的多元醇只要是通常用於化妝料中者,則可無特別限制地使用,具體而言,可列舉丙二醇、二丙二醇、丁二醇、三丙二醇、辛甘醇、甘油、二甘油、乙二醇、聚乙二醇、己二醇等,視需要可使用一種、或將兩種以上組合使 用。成分(C)藉由與成分(A)組合,而發揮潤滑劑的作用,塗抹時的鋪展變輕,並且因堵塞於塗膜內而抑制肌膚的水分蒸散,可飛躍性地提高保濕感的持續性。其中,三丙二醇(於INCI名中為TRIPROPYLENE GLYCOL或PPG-3)因實現直至停止時均不發黏的輕鬆鋪展,並且肌膚融合性亦優異,故就保濕感的持續性顯著優異的觀點而言更佳。作為市售品,可列舉紐珀爾(Newpol)PP-200(三洋化成工業公司製造)等。 The polyol of the component (C) used in the present invention can be used without particular limitation as long as it is generally used in cosmetics. Specifically, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, and octane can be used. Glycol, glycerin, diglycerin, ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, hexylene glycol, etc., if necessary, one kind or a combination of two or more can be used use. When ingredient (C) is combined with ingredient (A), it acts as a lubricant, spreads lightly when applied, and it is blocked in the coating film to inhibit the evaporation of moisture from the skin, which can dramatically improve the continuity of moisturizing feeling Sex. Among them, tripropylene glycol (TRIPROPYLENE GLYCOL or PPG-3 in the INCI name) realizes easy spreading without stickiness until it stops, and has excellent skin fusion properties. Therefore, from the viewpoint of the persistence of moisturizing feeling Better. As a commercially available product, Newpol PP-200 (manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and the like can be cited.

本發明中的成分(C)的含量並無特別限定,但較佳為1%~30%,更佳為3%~25%,特佳為5%~20%。若為該範圍,則就鋪展的輕度與保濕感的持續更優異的觀點而言較佳。 The content of the component (C) in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1% to 30%, more preferably 3% to 25%, and particularly preferably 5% to 20%. If it is this range, it is preferable from a viewpoint that the lightness of spreading and the continuation of a moisturizing feeling are more excellent.

於本發明的實施形態中,特佳為將作為成分(B)的作為成膜快的樹脂的(甲基丙烯酸環己酯/甲基丙烯酸乙基己酯)共聚物與作為成分(C)的三丙二醇組合使用。 In the embodiment of the present invention, it is particularly preferable to combine the (cyclohexyl methacrylate/ethylhexyl methacrylate) copolymer as the component (B) as a fast film-forming resin and the component (C) Tripropylene glycol is used in combination.

本發明中所使用的成分(D)的部分交聯型有機聚矽氧烷是具有三維交聯結構的有機聚矽氧烷聚合物,只要是通常用於化妝料中者,則可無特別限制地使用。具體而言,可列舉(二甲矽油/乙烯基二甲矽油)交聯聚合物等部分交聯型甲基聚矽氧烷,(二甲矽油/苯基二甲矽油)交聯聚合物等部分交聯型甲基苯基聚矽氧烷,(乙烯基二甲矽油/月桂基二甲矽油)交聯聚合物、(二甲矽油/苯基乙烯基二甲矽油)交聯聚合物等部分交聯型烷基改性矽酮,(月桂基聚二甲基矽烷氧基乙基二甲矽油/雙乙烯基二甲矽油)交聯聚合物等部分交聯型矽酮‧烷基共改性矽酮,(二甲矽油/(PEG-10/15)) 交聯聚合物等部分交聯型聚醚改性矽酮,PEG-15月桂基二甲矽油交聯聚合物等部分交聯型烷基‧聚醚共改性矽酮,(PEG-15/月桂基聚二甲基矽烷氧基乙基二甲矽油)交聯聚合物等部分交聯型矽酮‧烷基‧聚醚共改性矽酮,(二甲矽油/聚甘油-3)交聯聚合物等部分交聯型聚甘油改性矽酮,(月桂基/聚甘油-3)交聯聚合物等部分交聯型烷基‧聚甘油共改性矽酮,(聚甘油基-3/月桂基聚二甲基矽烷氧基乙基二甲矽油)交聯聚合物等部分交聯型矽酮‧烷基‧聚甘油共改性矽酮,(三氟丙基二甲矽油/三氟丙基二乙烯基二甲矽油)交聯聚合物等部分交聯型氟改性矽酮等,視需要可使用一種、或將兩種以上組合使用。 The partially cross-linked organopolysiloxane of component (D) used in the present invention is an organopolysiloxane polymer having a three-dimensional cross-linked structure, and it is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used in cosmetics. To use. Specifically, it can include (Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone) cross-linked polymer and other partially cross-linked methyl polysiloxane, (Dimethicone/Phenyl dimethicone) cross-linked polymer and other parts Cross-linked methyl phenyl polysiloxane, (vinyl dimethicone/lauryl dimethicone) cross-linked polymer, (dimethicone/phenyl vinyl dimethicone) cross-linked polymer and other partially cross-linked Alkyl-modified silicone, (lauryl polydimethylsiloxyethyl simethicone / divinyl simethicone) cross-linked polymer and other partially cross-linked silicone ‧ alkyl co-modified silicone Ketone, (Simethicone/(PEG-10/15)) Partially cross-linked polyether modified silicone such as cross-linked polymer, PEG-15 lauryl simethicone cross-linked polymer and other partially cross-linked alkyl‧polyether co-modified silicone, (PEG-15/laurel (Dimethicone/Polyglycerol-3) cross-linked silicone ‧ alkyl ‧ polyether co-modified silicone, cross-linked polymer Partially cross-linked polyglycerol-modified silicone, (lauryl/polyglycerol-3) cross-linked polymer and other partially cross-linked alkyl ‧ polyglycerol co-modified silicone, (polyglyceryl-3/laurel Base polydimethylsilyloxyethyl simethicone) cross-linked polymer and other partially cross-linked silicone ‧ alkyl ‧ polyglycerin co-modified silicone, (trifluoropropyl dimethyl siloxane/trifluoropropyl Partially cross-linked fluorine-modified silicones such as divinyl dimethicone cross-linked polymers, etc., can be used in one kind or in combination of two or more kinds if necessary.

再者,所謂部分交聯型的聚合物,是指經交聯的聚合物。 In addition, the so-called partially cross-linked polymer refers to a cross-linked polymer.

成分(D)藉由與成分(A)及(B)組合,可對油溶性樹脂賦予柔軟性,並可實現負擔感極少的化妝膜。成分(D)若於油劑中膨潤,則均勻地分散,化妝膜的硬度的改善效果變得更顯著,常作為與油劑的混合物來市售,作為此種市售品,可列舉:KSG-15(固體成分為5%)、KSG-16(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-18(固體成分為10%~20%)、KSG-41A(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-042Z(固體成分為15%~25%)、KSG-210(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-310(固體成分為25%~35%)、KSG-320Z(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-710(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-810(固體成分為25%~35%)、KSG-820Z(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-850Z(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-1510(固體 成分為5%~10%)、KSG-1610(固體成分為15%~20%)、KSG-18A(固體成分為10%~20%)、KSG-016F(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-045Z(固體成分為15%~25%)、KSG-048Z(固體成分為15%~25%)、KSG-240(固體成分為15%~25%)、KSG-320Z(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-350Z(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-360Z(固體成分為30%~40%)、KSG-380Z(固體成分為25%~35%)、KSG-41(固體成分為25%~35%)、KSG-42(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-43(固體成分為25%~35%)、KSG-44(固體成分為25%~35%)、KSG-310(固體成分為25%~35%)、KSG-320(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-330(固體成分為15%~25%)、KSG-340(固體成分為25%~35%)、KSG-340(固體成分為25%~35%)、KSG-710(固體成分為20%~30%)、KSG-51(固體成分為15~25%)(以上,信越化學工業公司製造)等。 By combining the component (D) with the components (A) and (B), softness can be imparted to the oil-soluble resin, and a cosmetic film with minimal burden can be realized. If component (D) swells in an oil agent, it will be uniformly dispersed, and the effect of improving the hardness of the cosmetic film becomes more remarkable. It is often marketed as a mixture with an oil agent. As such a commercial product, KSG -15 (solid content is 5%), KSG-16 (solid content is 20% to 30%), KSG-18 (solid content is 10% to 20%), KSG-41A (solid content is 20% to 30%) ), KSG-042Z (solid content is 15% to 25%), KSG-210 (solid content is 20% to 30%), KSG-310 (solid content is 25% to 35%), KSG-320Z (solid content 20% to 30%), KSG-710 (solid content of 20% to 30%), KSG-810 (solid content of 25% to 35%), KSG-820Z (solid content of 20% to 30%), KSG-850Z (solid content is 20% to 30%), KSG-1510 (solid Composition is 5%~10%), KSG-1610 (solid content is 15%~20%), KSG-18A (solid content is 10%~20%), KSG-016F (solid content is 20%~30%) , KSG-045Z (solid content is 15% to 25%), KSG-048Z (solid content is 15% to 25%), KSG-240 (solid content is 15% to 25%), KSG-320Z (solid content is 20%~30%), KSG-350Z (solid content is 20%~30%), KSG-360Z (solid content is 30%~40%), KSG-380Z (solid content is 25%~35%), KSG -41 (solid content is 25% to 35%), KSG-42 (solid content is 20% to 30%), KSG-43 (solid content is 25% to 35%), KSG-44 (solid content is 25% ~35%), KSG-310 (solid content of 25% to 35%), KSG-320 (solid content of 20% to 30%), KSG-330 (solid content of 15% to 25%), KSG-340 (Solid content is 25% to 35%), KSG-340 (Solid content is 25% to 35%), KSG-710 (Solid content is 20% to 30%), KSG-51 (Solid content is 15 to 25%) ) (Above, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) etc.

於本發明的實施形態中,作為成分(D),特佳為部分交聯型聚甘油改性矽酮、部分交聯型矽酮‧烷基‧聚甘油共改性矽酮,具體而言,較佳為KSG-710、KSG-820Z、KSG-850Z。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the component (D) is particularly preferably partially cross-linked polyglycerin-modified silicone, partially cross-linked silicone‧alkyl‧polyglycerol co-modified silicone, specifically, Preferably it is KSG-710, KSG-820Z, KSG-850Z.

於本發明的實施形態中,作為成分(D),特佳為部分交聯型聚甘油改性矽酮、及/或部分交聯型矽酮‧烷基‧聚甘油共改性矽酮與部分交聯型甲基聚矽氧烷、及/或部分交聯型甲基苯基聚矽氧烷、及/或部分交聯型矽酮‧烷基共改性矽酮的組合,具體而言,較佳為KSG-710、KSG-820Z、KSG-850Z與KSG-15、KSG-1510、KSG-16、KSG-1610、KSG-18A、KSG-19、KSG-016F、KSG-042Z、 KSG-045Z、KSG-048Z的組合。 In the embodiment of the present invention, as component (D), it is particularly preferred to be partially cross-linked polyglycerin-modified silicone, and/or partially cross-linked silicone‧alkyl‧polyglycerol co-modified silicone and part Cross-linked methyl polysiloxane, and/or partially cross-linked methyl phenyl polysiloxane, and/or a combination of partially cross-linked silicone and alkyl co-modified silicone, specifically, Preferably KSG-710, KSG-820Z, KSG-850Z and KSG-15, KSG-1510, KSG-16, KSG-1610, KSG-18A, KSG-19, KSG-016F, KSG-042Z, A combination of KSG-045Z and KSG-048Z.

於本發明的實施形態中,作為成分(D),特佳為部分交聯型聚甘油改性矽酮、及/或部分交聯型矽酮‧烷基‧聚甘油共改性矽酮與部分交聯型聚醚改性矽酮、及/或部分交聯型矽酮‧烷基‧聚醚共改性矽酮的組合,具體而言,較佳為KSG-710、KSG-820Z、KSG-850Z與KSG-210、KSG-240、KSG-320Z、KSG-350Z、KSG-360Z、KSG-380Z的組合。 In the embodiment of the present invention, as component (D), it is particularly preferred to be partially cross-linked polyglycerin-modified silicone, and/or partially cross-linked silicone‧alkyl‧polyglycerol co-modified silicone and part Cross-linked polyether-modified silicone, and/or a combination of partially cross-linked silicone‧alkyl‧polyether co-modified silicone, specifically, preferably KSG-710, KSG-820Z, KSG- The combination of 850Z and KSG-210, KSG-240, KSG-320Z, KSG-350Z, KSG-360Z, KSG-380Z.

本發明中的成分(D)的含量並無特別限定,但較佳為0.1%~5%,更佳為0.2%~4%,特佳為0.5%~3%。若為該範圍,則就可獲得更無負擔感的化妝膜的觀點而言較佳。 The content of the component (D) in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1% to 5%, more preferably 0.2% to 4%, particularly preferably 0.5% to 3%. If it is this range, it is preferable from the viewpoint of obtaining a cosmetic film with less burden.

進而,本發明的油包水型乳化化妝料若含有成分(E)球狀二氧化矽,則可顯著地提高塗抹時的鋪展的輕度,從而較佳。成分(E)只要是通常用於化妝料中者,則可使用任一者,但平均粒徑為1μm~30μm者,較佳為3μm~15μm者就鋪展的良好度更優異的觀點而言更佳。平均粒徑是藉由庫爾特計數器(coulter counter)來求出。作為市售品,可列舉桑斯菲亞(Sunsphere)NP-100(AGC Si-Tech公司製造)等。 Furthermore, if the water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic of the present invention contains the component (E) spherical silica, the degree of spreading at the time of application can be significantly increased, which is preferable. As long as the component (E) is usually used in cosmetics, any one can be used, but the average particle diameter is 1 μm to 30 μm, preferably 3 μm to 15 μm, from the viewpoint of better spreading good. The average particle size is calculated by a coulter counter. As a commercially available product, Sunsphere NP-100 (manufactured by AGC Si-Tech) and the like can be cited.

本發明中的成分(E)的含量並無特別限定,但較佳為0.1%~10%,更佳為0.5%~7%,特佳為1%~5%。若為該範圍,則就鋪展的輕度優異的觀點而言,可獲得更令人滿意者。 The content of the component (E) in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1% to 10%, more preferably 0.5% to 7%, and particularly preferably 1% to 5%. If it is this range, a more satisfactory one can be obtained from the viewpoint that the degree of spreading is excellent.

本發明的油包水型乳化化妝料是將油相設為連續相,並含有水作為分散相者。水的含量並無特別限定,但於化妝料中較 佳為5%~60%,更佳為10%~50%,特佳為15%~40%。 The water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic of the present invention has an oil phase as a continuous phase and water as a dispersed phase. The content of water is not particularly limited, but it is more Preferably, it is 5%~60%, more preferably is 10%~50%, and particularly preferably is 15%~40%.

除所述成分以外,本發明的油包水型乳化化妝料可於不妨礙本發明的效果的範圍內,適宜含有通常用於化妝料中的固體油、半固態油、液體油等油劑,界面活性劑,膠化劑,高分子,著色劑,粉體,紫外線吸收劑,防腐劑,抗菌劑,抗氧化劑,香料,美容成分等。 In addition to the above-mentioned ingredients, the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic of the present invention may suitably contain oil agents such as solid oil, semi-solid oil, and liquid oil that are generally used in cosmetics within a range that does not hinder the effects of the present invention. Surfactants, gelling agents, polymers, colorants, powders, UV absorbers, preservatives, antibacterial agents, antioxidants, fragrances, beauty ingredients, etc.

作為油劑,可列舉:液態鏈烷烴、角鯊烷等液體油,石蠟、地蠟、微晶蠟、聚乙烯蠟、費雪-缺蔔夕(Fischer-Tropsch)蠟等固體油,橄欖油、蓖麻油、荷荷芭油、貂油、澳洲胡桃油等油脂類,異辛酸十六酯、肉豆蔻酸異丙酯、棕櫚酸異丙酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二酯、異壬酸異十三酯、膽固醇脂肪酸酯、N-月桂醯基-L-麩胺酸二(膽固醇基‧二十二基‧辛基十二基)酯等酯類,二甲基聚矽氧烷、環狀矽酮、苯基改性聚矽氧烷、氟改性聚矽氧烷、胺基改性聚矽氧烷、烷基改性聚矽氧烷等矽油等。 As the oil agent, liquid oils such as liquid paraffins and squalane, solid oils such as paraffin wax, ozokerite wax, microcrystalline wax, polyethylene wax, and Fischer-Tropsch wax, olive oil, Castor oil, jojoba oil, mink oil, Australian walnut oil and other fats, cetyl isooctanoate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, octyl dodecyl myristate, isononanoate Triesters, cholesterol fatty acid esters, N-laurinyl-L-glutamic acid di(cholesteryl‧docosyl‧octyldodecyl) esters and other esters, dimethylpolysiloxane, cyclic Silicone, phenyl modified polysiloxane, fluorine modified polysiloxane, amino modified polysiloxane, alkyl modified polysiloxane and other silicone oils.

作為界面活性劑,可列舉:硬脂酸、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、二十二酸、異硬脂酸、油酸、12-羥基硬脂酸、聚12-羥基硬脂酸、脂肪酸皂類、醯基麩胺酸鹽類、烷基磷酸鹽、聚氧伸烷基加成烷基磷酸鹽等陰離子性界面活性劑,烷基胺鹽、烷基四級銨鹽等陽離子性界面活性劑,甘油脂肪酸酯及其烷二醇加成物、丙二醇脂肪酸酯及其烷二醇加成物、脫水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯及其烷二醇加成物、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸烷基改性有機聚矽氧烷、甘油改性有機聚矽氧烷等非離子性界面活性劑等。 Surfactants include: stearic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, poly12-hydroxystearic acid, fatty acid soaps , Anionic surfactants such as glutamine salts, alkyl phosphates, polyoxyalkylene addition alkyl phosphates, cationic surfactants such as alkyl amine salts and alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, Glycerin fatty acid ester and its alkylene glycol adduct, propylene glycol fatty acid ester and its alkylene glycol adduct, sorbitan fatty acid ester and its alkylene glycol adduct, sucrose fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene Non-ionic surfactants such as alkyl-modified organopolysiloxane and glycerin-modified organopolysiloxane.

作為膠化劑,可列舉棕櫚酸糊精、(棕櫚酸/乙基己酸)糊精、硬脂酸菊糖、有機改性膨土、煙霧狀矽酸酐、異硬脂酸鋁、硬脂酸鋅、硬脂酸鎂等,作為高分子,可列舉卡拉膠、三仙膠、甲基纖維素、羥基乙基纖維素、羧基甲基纖維素、羧基乙烯基聚合物、烷基改性羧基乙烯基聚合物、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮等,作為紫外線吸收劑,可列舉桂皮酸衍生物,胺基苯甲酸衍生物,水楊酸衍生物,二苯甲酮衍生物,苯基苯并咪唑衍生物,苯基苯并三唑衍生物等,且可列舉對羥基苯甲酸衍生物、苯氧基乙醇、烷二醇等防腐劑,迷疊香萃取物、洋甘菊萃取物、膠原蛋白、透明質酸、神經醯胺等美容成分等。 Examples of gelling agents include dextrin palmitate, (palmitic acid/ethylhexanoic acid) dextrin, inulin stearate, organically modified bentonite, smoked silicic anhydride, aluminum isostearate, and stearic acid Zinc, magnesium stearate, etc., as the polymer, carrageenan, trixian gum, methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxyvinyl polymer, alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl Base polymers, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, etc. As ultraviolet absorbers, cinnamic acid derivatives, aminobenzoic acid derivatives, salicylic acid derivatives, benzophenone derivatives, phenylbenzene Bisimidazole derivatives, phenylbenzotriazole derivatives, etc., and preservatives such as para-hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives, phenoxyethanol, alkanediol, Rosemary extract, chamomile extract, collagen, Beauty ingredients such as hyaluronic acid and ceramide.

作為著色劑或粉體,根據板狀、紡錘狀、針狀等形狀,煙霧狀、微粒子、顏料級等粒徑,多孔質、無孔質等粒子結構等而無特別限定,可列舉無機粉體類、光輝性粉體類、有機粉體類、色素粉體類、複合粉體類等。具體而言,可列舉紺青、群青、碳黑、碳酸鎂、碳酸鈣、矽酸鋁、矽酸鎂、氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氧化鈰、雲母、絹雲母、滑石、高嶺土、碳化矽、硫酸鋇、氮化硼等無機粉體類,氧氯化鉍、鋁粉末等光輝性粉體類,矽酮粉末、聚乙烯粉末等有機粉體,有機焦油系顏料、有機色素的色澱顏料等色素粉體類,氧化鈦包覆雲母、氧化鐵處理雲母、氧化鐵包覆雲母鈦、有機顏料處理雲母鈦、二氧化矽‧氧化鈦包覆雲母、氧化鈦包覆玻璃粉末、氧化鐵氧化鈦包覆玻璃粉末、含有氧化鈦的二氧化矽、硫酸鋇包覆雲母鈦等複合粉體,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯‧ 鋁‧環氧樹脂積層粉末,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯‧聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯積層膜粉末等,可使用該些的一種或兩種以上,亦可使用氟系化合物、矽酮系化合物、金屬皂、卵磷脂、烴、高級脂肪酸、高級醇、酯、蠟、界面活性劑等的一種或兩種以上對該些實施處理。 Colorants or powders are not particularly limited according to shapes such as plate, spindle, and needle shapes, particle sizes such as smoke, fine particles, and pigment grades, and particle structures such as porous and non-porous. Examples include inorganic powders. Type, bright powder type, organic powder type, pigment powder type, composite powder type, etc. Specifically, cyan, ultramarine, carbon black, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, aluminum silicate, magnesium silicate, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, cerium oxide, mica, sericite, talc, kaolin, silicon carbide, barium sulfate Inorganic powders such as, boron nitride, bright powders such as bismuth oxychloride and aluminum powder, organic powders such as silicone powder, polyethylene powder, organic tar pigments, lake pigments of organic pigments, etc. Body type, titanium oxide coated mica, iron oxide treated mica, iron oxide coated titanium mica, organic pigment treated titanium mica, silicon dioxide‧titanium oxide coated mica, titanium oxide coated glass powder, iron oxide coated with titanium oxide Glass powder, silicon dioxide containing titanium oxide, barium sulfate coated titanium mica and other composite powders, polyethylene terephthalate‧ Aluminum‧Epoxy resin laminated powder, polyethylene terephthalate‧Polymethyl methacrylate laminated film powder, etc. One or two or more of these can be used, as well as fluorine-based compounds and silicone-based compounds , Metal soaps, lecithin, hydrocarbons, higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, esters, waxes, surfactants and other one or two or more of these are treated.

本發明的油包水型乳化化妝料可應用於妝前乳、粉底、美容液、防曬化妝料等,較佳為期待本申請案效果的發揮的妝前乳、粉底、BB霜等化妝用化妝料,更佳為粉底。另外,其使用法可列舉藉由手或手指來使用的方法、含浸於粉撲或海綿等中來使用的方法等。另外,其性狀可作為凝膠狀、液狀等各種性狀的化妝料來實施。 The water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetics of the present invention can be applied to makeup primers, foundations, beauty liquids, sunscreen cosmetics, etc., and are preferably makeup primers, foundations, BB creams, etc., which are expected to exert the effects of the application Material, more preferably a foundation. In addition, the method of use includes a method of using with hands or fingers, a method of using it by impregnation in a puff, sponge, or the like. In addition, its properties can be implemented as cosmetics of various properties such as gel and liquid.

實施例 Example

以下列舉實施例來對本發明進行詳細說明。再者,該些並不對本發明進行任何限定。 Examples are listed below to illustrate the present invention in detail. Furthermore, these do not limit the present invention in any way.

實施例1~實施例20及比較例1~比較例5:油包水乳化型粉底(液狀) Example 1 to Example 20 and Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 5: Water-in-oil emulsified foundation (liquid)

製備下述表1中所示的配方的油包水乳化型粉底,並藉由下述的方法來評價耐水性、二次附著防止效果、鋪展的輕度、無負擔感、保濕感的持續。將其結果亦一併示於表1中。 The water-in-oil emulsified foundation of the formula shown in Table 1 below was prepared, and the water resistance, the effect of preventing secondary adhesion, the lightness of spreading, the unburdened feeling, and the continuation of the moisturizing feeling were evaluated by the following methods. The results are also shown in Table 1.

Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0031-3
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0031-3

Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0032-4
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0032-4

* 1:神經醯胺20.2%、(棕櫚酸/乙基己酸)糊精1.8%處理 *1: Ceramide 20.2%, (palmitic acid/ethylhexanoic acid) dextrin 1.8% treatment

* 2:三異硬脂酸異丙基鈦3%,氫二甲矽油5%處理 *2: 3% isopropyl titanium triisostearate, 5% hydrogen simethicone treatment

* 3:席爾佛姆撓性樹脂(SILFORM FLEXIBLE RESIN)(日本邁圖高新材料公司製造) *3: SILFORM FLEXIBLE RESIN (manufactured by Momentive Advanced Materials, Japan)

* 4:尼賽茨(Nissetsu)U-3700A(日本碳化工業公司製造) *4: Nissetsu U-3700A (manufactured by Nippon Carbon & Chemical Corporation)

* 5:矽KSG-710(固體成分為25%,溶媒:二甲矽油,信越化學工業公司製造) *5: Silicon KSG-710 (25% solid content, solvent: simethicone, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

* 6:矽KSG-16(固體成分為25%,溶媒:二甲矽油,信越化學工業公司製造) *6: Silicon KSG-16 (25% solid content, solvent: simethicone, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

* 7:桑斯菲亞(Sunsphere)NP-100(AGC Si-Tech公司製造) *7: Sunsphere NP-100 (manufactured by AGC Si-Tech)

* 8:優多索(Yodosol)GH41F(阿克蘇諾貝爾(Akzo Nobel)公司製造) *8: Yodosol GH41F (manufactured by Akzo Nobel)

* 9:紐珀爾(Newpol)PP-200(三洋化成工業公司製造) *9: Newpol PP-200 (manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd.)

* 30:如下述般製備。 *30: Prepared as follows.

向安裝有回流冷卻器、溫度計、氮氣導入管及攪拌裝置的四口可分離式燒瓶中添加甲基丙烯酸環己酯22.5g、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯7.5g及甲苯70g,導入氮氣而充分地形成氮環境後,增溫至100℃為止,添加AIBN0.15g並進行3小時回流來進行聚合。將甲醇注入至所獲得的反應物中來使丙烯酸系共聚物沈澱析出,濾除沈澱物後,進行真空乾燥而獲得含有環烷基的丙烯酸系共聚物固體成分27.4g。藉由聚苯乙烯換算所得的重量平均分子量為5.0×104Add 22.5 g of cyclohexyl methacrylate, 7.5 g of 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate and 70 g of toluene to a four-neck separable flask equipped with a reflux cooler, thermometer, nitrogen introduction tube and stirring device, and introduce nitrogen After fully forming a nitrogen environment, the temperature was increased to 100°C, 0.15 g of AIBN was added, and refluxing was performed for 3 hours to perform polymerization. Methanol was poured into the obtained reactant to precipitate the acrylic copolymer, and after filtering the precipitate, vacuum drying was performed to obtain 27.4 g of a cycloalkyl group-containing acrylic copolymer solid content. The weight average molecular weight obtained by conversion from polystyrene is 5.0×10 4 .

* 31:酯膠HP(荒川化學工業公司製造) *31: Ester glue HP (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

(製造方法) (Manufacturing method)

A.將成分(1)~成分(9)均勻地分散。 A. Disperse ingredient (1) to ingredient (9) uniformly.

B.對成分(10)~成分(16)、成分(32)~成分(36)進行增溫來均勻地溶解後,添加至A中並均勻地混合。 B. After warming the ingredients (10) to (16), and from the ingredients (32) to (36) to uniformly dissolve them, they are added to A and mixed uniformly.

C.向B中添加成分(17)~成分(24)並均勻地混合。 C. Add ingredient (17) to ingredient (24) to B and mix them uniformly.

D.將成分(25)~成分(31)均勻地混合。 D. Mix ingredients (25) to (31) uniformly.

E.向C中緩慢地添加D,並進行分散乳化。 E. Slowly add D to C, and disperse and emulsify.

F:對E進行脫泡,並填充至容器中。 F: Degas E and fill it into the container.

(評價方法) (Evaluation method)

關於下述i~v的評價項目,分別藉由下述方法來進行評價。 Regarding the following evaluation items of i to v, they were evaluated by the following methods.

(評價項目) (Evaluation item)

i.耐水性 i. Water resistance

ii.二次附著防止效果 ii. Secondary adhesion prevention effect

對專門小組20人塗抹試樣,經過3小時後,關於評價項目i,將用水濡濕的棉花擠壓於肌膚上10秒,並對剝離後的朝棉花上的色移情況進行評價,關於評價項目ii,對利用薄紙(tissue)輕輕按壓後的朝薄紙上的色移情況進行評價。小組各人於下述絕對評價中分5等級進行評價,針對各試樣算出平均值,並藉由下述判定基準來進行判定。 The sample was applied to a panel of 20 people. After 3 hours, the cotton moistened with water was pressed onto the skin for evaluation item i for 10 seconds, and the color shift to the cotton after peeling was evaluated. About the evaluation item ii. Evaluate the color shift on the tissue after lightly pressing with tissue. In the following absolute evaluation, each panelist evaluated in five levels, calculated an average value for each sample, and judged by the following judgment criteria.

<絕對評價基準> <Absolute evaluation criteria>

(評分):(評價) (Rating): (evaluation)

4:非常良好 4: Very good

3:良好 3: good

2:普通 2: Normal

1:差 1: Poor

0:非常差 0: very bad

<判定基準> <Judgment Criteria>

(判定):(評分的平均分) (Judgment): (Average score of score)

◎:超過3.5分:非常良好 ◎: More than 3.5 points: very good

○:超過2.5分、3.5分以下:良好 ○: More than 2.5 points and less than 3.5 points: Good

△:超過1分、2.5分以下:略不良 △: more than 1 point, less than 2.5 points: slightly bad

×:1分以下:不良 ×: 1 point or less: bad

(評價項目) (Evaluation item)

iii.鋪展的輕度 iii. Mild spread

iv.無負擔感 iv. No burden

v.保濕感的持續 v. Continuous moisturizing

對專門小組20人塗抹試樣,iii針對使用時,iv針對剛塗抹之後肌膚是否感覺到僵硬之類的負擔感,v針對塗抹後進行6小時正常的生活後的保濕感,以下述絕對評價基準,分7等級進行評價並加以評分,根據各試樣的小組全員的評分合計算出其平均值,並藉由下述判定基準來進行判定。 The sample was applied to a panel of 20 people, iii for the use, iv for whether the skin feels stiff or burdened immediately after application, v for the moisturizing feeling after 6 hours of normal life after application, based on the following absolute evaluation criteria , Evaluate and score in 7 levels, calculate the average value based on the scores of all the members of the group of each sample, and judge by the following criteria.

<絕對評價基準> <Absolute evaluation criteria>

(評分):(評價) (Rating): (evaluation)

6:非常良好 6: Very good

5:良好 5: good

4:略良好 4: Slightly good

3:普通 3: Normal

2:略差 2: slightly worse

1:差 1: Poor

0:非常差 0: very bad

<判定基準> <Judgment Criteria>

(判定):(評分的平均分) (Judgment): (Average score of score)

◎:超過5分:非常良好 ◎: More than 5 points: very good

○:超過3.5分、5分以下:良好 ○: More than 3.5 points and less than 5 points: Good

△:超過1分、3.5分以下:略不良 △: more than 1 point, less than 3.5 points: slightly bad

×:1分以下:不良 ×: 1 point or less: bad

如根據表1的結果而明確般,與比較例1~比較例5的油包水乳化型粉底相比,本發明的實施例1~實施例20的油包水乳化型粉底於耐水性、二次附著防止效果、鋪展的輕度、無負擔感、保濕感的持續的所有方面均優異。 As is clear from the results of Table 1, compared with the water-in-oil emulsified foundations of Comparative Examples 1 to 5, the water-in-oil emulsified foundations of Examples 1 to 20 of the present invention are more resistant to water The secondary adhesion prevention effect, the lightness of spreading, the unburdened feeling, and the continuation of the moisturizing feeling are excellent in all aspects.

相對於此,於不含成分(A)的比較例1中,因化妝膜的強度弱,故容易走樣,進而因無法抑制肌膚的經時的水分蒸散,故就耐水性、二次附著防止效果、保濕感的持續的觀點而言,無法獲得令人滿意者。 On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1 which does not contain the component (A), the cosmetic film is weak in strength, so it is easy to lose its appearance. Furthermore, the skin cannot be prevented from evaporating moisture over time, so it has water resistance and secondary adhesion prevention effects. From the viewpoint of the continuation of the moisturizing feeling, no satisfactory ones can be obtained.

於使用將水作為分散媒的丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物分散液來代替成分(A)的比較例2中,因化妝膜容易與水融合,故耐 水性欠佳,且塗膜的柔軟性欠缺,故無法追隨肌膚的動作,進而因無法抑制肌膚的經時的水分蒸散,故就耐水性、無負擔感、保濕感的持續的觀點而言,無法獲得令人滿意者。 In Comparative Example 2 using an alkyl acrylate-styrene copolymer dispersion with water as a dispersion medium instead of component (A), the cosmetic film is easily fused with water, so it is resistant The water is not good, and the flexibility of the coating film is insufficient, so it cannot follow the movement of the skin, and furthermore, because the skin's time-dependent moisture evaporation cannot be suppressed, it is not possible in terms of water resistance, unburdened feeling, and continuation of moisturizing feeling. Get a satisfactory one.

於不含成分(B)的比較例3中,因成分(A)進行融合所形成的塗膜的結合點弱,故容易與皮脂融合,二次附著防止效果欠佳。 In Comparative Example 3 that does not contain the component (B), the coating film formed by the fusion of the component (A) has weak bonding points, so it easily fuses with sebum, and the effect of preventing secondary adhesion is not good.

於不含成分(C)的比較例4中,因容易感覺到由成分(A)及成分(B)所產生的鋪展的重量,進而無法抑制肌膚的經時的水分蒸散,故就鋪展的輕度、保濕感的持續的觀點而言並不充分。 In Comparative Example 4 that does not contain component (C), it is easy to feel the spreading weight of component (A) and component (B), and the skin's moisture evaporation over time cannot be suppressed, so the spreading is light The viewpoints of the degree and the continuation of the moisturizing feeling are not sufficient.

於不含成分(D)的比較例5中,容易感覺到由油溶性樹脂所產生的化妝膜的硬度,就無負擔感的觀點而言,無法獲得令人滿意者。 In Comparative Example 5 that does not contain the component (D), the hardness of the cosmetic film due to the oil-soluble resin is easily felt, and it is not satisfactory from the viewpoint of no burden.

於使用作為硬質的樹脂的三甲基矽烷氧基矽酸酯作為成分(B)的實施例14中,不僅於耐水性、二次附著防止效果、鋪展的輕度、無負擔感、保濕感的持續的所有方面均優異,而且對肌膚賦予張力感的效果優異。 In Example 14 using trimethylsilyloxysilicate, which is a hard resin, as the component (B), it is not only excellent in water resistance, secondary adhesion prevention effect, light spreading, no burden, and moisture retention It is excellent in all aspects of continuation, and the effect of imparting tension to the skin is excellent.

於使用富有柔軟性的(丙烯酸酯/二甲矽油)共聚物作為成分(B)的實施例15中,不僅於耐水性、二次附著防止效果、鋪展的輕度、無負擔感、保濕感的持續的所有方面均優異,而且防止眼周圍或口周圍等伴隨表情的動作大的部位中的化妝膜的褶皺的效果優異。 In Example 15 using a flexible (acrylate/simethicone) copolymer as component (B), it is not only good for water resistance, secondary adhesion prevention effect, light spreading, no burden, and moisture retention It is excellent in all aspects of continuity, and the effect of preventing wrinkles of the cosmetic film in areas with large movements accompanying expressions, such as around the eyes or around the mouth, is excellent.

於使用富有光澤的異硬脂酸糊精作為成分(B)的實施例16 中,不僅於耐水性、二次附著防止效果、鋪展的輕度、無負擔感、保濕感的持續的所有方面均優異,而且化妝膜的光澤優異。 For Example 16 using dextrin isostearate with rich gloss as ingredient (B) Among them, it is not only excellent in all aspects of water resistance, secondary adhesion prevention effect, lightness of spreading, unburdened feeling, and continuation of moisturizing feeling, but also excellent gloss of the cosmetic film.

於使用作為成膜快的樹脂的(甲基丙烯酸環己酯/甲基丙烯酸乙基己酯)共聚物作為成分(B)的實施例17、實施例18中,不僅於耐水性、二次附著防止效果、鋪展的輕度、無負擔感、保濕感的持續的所有方面均優異,而且就無塗抹不均並生成均勻的化妝膜的觀點而言優異。 In Example 17 and Example 18 using (cyclohexyl methacrylate/ethylhexyl methacrylate) copolymer as the component (B) as a resin with fast film formation, it is not only good for water resistance and secondary adhesion It is excellent in all aspects of the prevention effect, the lightness of spreading, the feeling of no burden, and the continuation of the moisturizing feeling, and it is excellent in terms of producing a uniform cosmetic film without uneven application.

於使用氫化松香酸季戊四醇作為成分(B)的實施例19中,可知於耐水性、二次附著防止效果、鋪展的輕度、無負擔感、保濕感的持續的所有方面亦均獲得效果。 In Example 19 using hydrogenated rosin acid pentaerythritol as the component (B), it can be seen that all aspects of water resistance, secondary adhesion prevention effect, mildness of spreading, unburdened feeling, and continuation of moisturizing feeling are also obtained.

實施例21:油包水乳化型妝前乳(霜狀) Example 21: Water-in-oil emulsion type makeup primer (cream)

Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0038-5
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0038-5
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0039-6
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0039-6

* 10:KF-6019(信越化學工業公司製造) *10: KF-6019 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

* 11:矽KP-545(固體成分為30%,信越化學工業公司製造) *11: Silicon KP-545 (30% solid content, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

* 12:矽KSG-210(固體成分為25%,信越化學工業公司製造) *12: Silicon KSG-210 (25% solid content, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

* 13:二氧化矽微珠(SILICA MICRO BEAD)BA-1(日揮觸媒化成公司製造) *13: SILICA MICRO BEAD BA-1 (manufactured by Nikkei Catalyzer Kasei)

* 14:岡滋波(Ganzpearl)GMI-0804(岡滋化成(Ganz Chemical)公司製造) *14: Ganzpearl GMI-0804 (manufactured by Ganz Chemical)

(製造方法) (Manufacturing method)

A.將成分(1)~成分(8)均勻地分散。 A. Disperse ingredient (1) to ingredient (8) evenly.

B.對成分(9)~成分(10)進行增溫來均勻地溶解後,添加至A中並均勻地混合。 B. After warming component (9) to component (10) to uniformly dissolve, add to A and mix uniformly.

C.向B中添加成分(11)~成分(21)並均勻地混合。 C. Add component (11) to component (21) to B and mix them uniformly.

D.將成分(22)~成分(27)均勻地混合。 D. Mix the ingredients (22) to (27) uniformly.

E.向C中緩慢地添加D,並進行分散乳化。 E. Slowly add D to C, and disperse and emulsify.

F:對E進行脫泡,並填充至容器中。 F: Degas E and fill it into the container.

本發明的油包水乳化型妝前乳(霜狀)的塗抹時的鋪展輕,塗抹後的化妝膜的耐水性與二次附著防止效果優異,並且無僵硬之類的負擔感,進而保濕感的持續亦優異。 The water-in-oil emulsion type makeup primer (cream-like) of the present invention spreads lightly when applied, and the applied makeup film has excellent water resistance and secondary adhesion prevention effects, and does not have a burden such as stiffness, thereby providing a moisturizing feeling The continuity is also excellent.

實施例22:油包水乳化型防曬化妝料(液狀) Example 22: Water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetics (liquid)

Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0040-7
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0040-7
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0041-8
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0041-8

* 15:矽KF-6015(信越化學工業公司製造) *15: Silicon KF-6015 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

* 16:IP Solvent 2028 MU(出光石油化學公司製造) * 16: IP Solvent 2028 MU (manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Corporation)

* 17:矽KF-7312J(固體成分為50%,溶媒:環戊矽氧烷, 信越化學工業公司製造) *17: Silicon KF-7312J (solid content is 50%, solvent: cyclopentasiloxane, Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

* 18:KSG-18(固體成分為15%,溶媒:二苯基矽烷氧基苯基三甲矽油,信越化學工業公司製造) *18: KSG-18 (15% solid content, solvent: diphenylsilanoxy phenyl trimethicone, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

* 19:桑斯菲亞(Sunsphere)NP-30(AGC Si-Tech公司製造)(製造方法) *19: Sunsphere NP-30 (manufactured by AGC Si-Tech) (manufacturing method)

A.將成分(1)~成分(3)均勻地分散。 A. Disperse ingredients (1) to (3) uniformly.

B.對成分(4)~成分(8)進行增溫來均勻地溶解後,添加至A中並均勻地混合。 B. After warming component (4) to component (8) to dissolve it uniformly, add to A and mix it uniformly.

C.向B中添加成分(9)~成分(16)並均勻地混合。 C. Add component (9) to component (16) to B and mix them uniformly.

D.將成分(17)~成分(24)均勻地混合。 D. Mix component (17)~component (24) evenly.

E.向C中緩慢地添加D,並進行分散乳化。 E. Slowly add D to C, and disperse and emulsify.

F:對E進行脫泡,並填充至容器中。 F: Degas E and fill it into the container.

本發明的油包水乳化型防曬化妝料(液狀)的塗抹時的鋪展輕,塗抹後的化妝膜的耐水性與二次附著防止效果優異,並且無僵硬之類的負擔感,進而保濕感的持續亦優異。 The water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetic (liquid) of the present invention spreads lightly when applied, and the applied cosmetic film has excellent water resistance and secondary adhesion prevention effects, and has no burden such as stiffness, thereby providing a moisturizing feeling The continuity is also excellent.

實施例23:油包水乳化型腮紅(凝膠狀) Example 23: Water-in-oil emulsified blush (gel)

Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0042-9
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0042-9
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0043-10
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0043-10

* 20:SR-1000(日本邁圖高新材料公司製造) *20: SR-1000 (manufactured by Momentive Advanced Materials, Japan)

* 21:尤尼菲爾瑪(Unifilma)HVY(千葉製粉公司製造) *21: Unifilma HVY (manufactured by Chiba Flour Mills)

* 22:與* 4相同的丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物的固體成分50%、分散媒:異十二烷的分散液。如下述般製備。 *22: The same alkyl acrylate and styrene copolymer as *4, with 50% solid content and dispersion medium: isododecane. Prepare as follows.

將(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體與苯乙烯及聚合起始劑添加至分散媒的異十二烷中,進行攪拌來進行聚合。對聚合溶液進行過濾,針對濾物,於減壓下去除單體,而獲得分散媒為異十二烷的分散液。 The (meth)acrylate monomer, styrene, and polymerization initiator are added to the isododecane of the dispersing medium, and the mixture is stirred to perform polymerization. The polymerization solution is filtered, and the filtrate is subjected to the removal of monomers under reduced pressure to obtain a dispersion in which isododecane is the dispersion medium.

* 23:矽KF-6026(信越化學工業公司製造) *23: Silicon KF-6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

* 24:萊歐波(Rheopearl)TL-2(千葉製粉公司製造) *24: Rheopearl TL-2 (manufactured by Chiba Flour Milling Company)

* 25:梅塔香(Metashine)1080RC-R(日本板硝子公司製造),全氟辛基三乙氧基矽烷3%處理 *25: Metashine 1080RC-R (manufactured by Nippon Sheet Glass), 3% perfluorooctyl triethoxysilane treatment

* 26:膨潤土(BENTONE)27V(海名斯(ELEMENTIS)公司製造) *26: Bentonite (BENTONE) 27V (manufactured by ELEMENTIS)

(製造方法) (Manufacturing method)

A.將成分(1)~成分(5)均勻地分散。 A. Disperse ingredient (1) to ingredient (5) uniformly.

B.使成分(6)~成分(8)均勻地溶解後,添加至A中並均勻地混合。 B. After dissolving component (6) to component (8) uniformly, add to A and mix uniformly.

C.向B中添加成分(9)~成分(21)並均勻地混合。 C. Add component (9) to component (21) to B and mix them uniformly.

D.將成分(22)~成分(26)均勻地混合。 D. Mix the ingredients (22) to (26) uniformly.

E.向C中緩慢地添加D,並進行分散乳化。 E. Slowly add D to C, and disperse and emulsify.

F:對E進行脫泡,並填充至容器中。 F: Degas E and fill it into the container.

本發明的油包水乳化型腮紅(凝膠狀)的塗抹時的鋪展輕,塗抹後的化妝膜的耐水性與二次附著防止效果優異,並且無 僵硬之類的負擔感,進而保濕感的持續亦優異。 The water-in-oil emulsified blush (gel-like) of the present invention spreads lightly during application, and has excellent water resistance and secondary adhesion prevention effects of the cosmetic film after application, and no Stiffness and other burdens, and the continuation of moisturizing feeling is also excellent.

實施例24:油包水乳化型防曬化妝料(液狀) Example 24: Water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetics (liquid)

Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0045-11
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0045-11
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0046-12
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0046-12

* 27:KSG-210(固體成分為25%,溶媒:二甲矽油,信越化學工業公司製造) *27: KSG-210 (25% solid content, solvent: simethicone, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

* 28:KSG-43(固體成分為30%,溶媒:三2-乙基己酸甘油酯,信越化學工業公司製造) *28: KSG-43 (30% solid content, solvent: triglyceride 2-ethylhexanoate, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

(製造方法) (Manufacturing method)

A.將成分(1)~成分(3)均勻地分散。 A. Disperse ingredients (1) to (3) uniformly.

B.對成分(4)~成分(11)進行增溫來均勻地溶解後,添加至A中並均勻地混合。 B. After warming component (4) to component (11) to uniformly dissolve, add to A and mix uniformly.

C.向B中添加成分(12)~成分(15)並均勻地混合。 C. Add component (12) to component (15) to B and mix them uniformly.

D.將成分(16)~成分(21)均勻地混合。 D. Mix component (16)~component (21) uniformly.

E.向C中緩慢地添加D,並進行分散乳化。 E. Slowly add D to C, and disperse and emulsify.

F:對E進行脫泡,並填充至容器中。 F: Degas E and fill it into the container.

本發明的油包水乳化型防曬化妝料(液狀)的塗抹時的鋪展輕,塗抹後的化妝膜的耐水性與二次附著防止效果優異,並且無僵硬之類的負擔感,進而保濕感的持續亦優異。 The water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetic (liquid) of the present invention spreads lightly during application, and the applied cosmetic film has excellent water resistance and secondary adhesion prevention effects, and has no burden such as stiffness, and thus provides a moisturizing feeling The continuity is also excellent.

實施例26:油包水乳化型防曬化妝料(固體狀) Example 26: Water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetic (solid)

Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0046-13
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0046-13
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0047-14
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0047-14

(製造方法) (Manufacturing method)

A.將成分(1)~成分(6)均勻地分散。 A. Disperse ingredient (1) to ingredient (6) evenly.

B.使成分(7)~成分(13)均勻地溶解後,添加至A中並均勻地混合。 B. After dissolving component (7) to component (13) uniformly, add to A and mix uniformly.

C.向B中添加成分(14)、成分(15)並均勻地混合。 C. Add component (14) and component (15) to B and mix them uniformly.

D.將成分(16)、成分(17)均勻地混合。 D. Mix component (16) and component (17) uniformly.

E.向C中緩慢地添加D,並進行分散乳化。 E. Slowly add D to C, and disperse and emulsify.

F:向E中添加(18)、(19),加熱至100℃為止並進行混合溶解後,填充至容器中。 F: After adding (18) and (19) to E, heating to 100°C and mixing and dissolving, the container is filled.

本發明的油包水乳化型防曬化妝料(固體狀)的塗抹時的鋪展輕,塗抹後的化妝膜的耐水性與二次附著防止效果優異,並且無僵硬之類的負擔感,進而保濕感的持續亦優異。 The water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetic (solid) of the present invention spreads lightly when applied, and the applied cosmetic film has excellent water resistance and secondary adhesion prevention effects, and has no burden such as stiffness, and thus provides a moisturizing feeling The continuity is also excellent.

實施例26:油包水乳化型防曬化妝料(噴霧狀) Example 26: Water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetics (spray)

Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0048-15
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0048-15
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0049-16
Figure 106104842-A0305-02-0049-16

* 29:KSP-100(信越化學工業公司製造) *29: KSP-100 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

* 32:高德寶(Godd Ball)E-90C(鈴木油脂工業公司製造) *32: Godd Ball E-90C (manufactured by Suzuki Oil Industry Co.)

(製造方法) (Manufacturing method)

A.將成分(1)~成分(5)均勻地分散。 A. Disperse ingredient (1) to ingredient (5) uniformly.

B.使成分(6)~成分(11)均勻地溶解後,添加至A中並均勻地混合。 B. After dissolving component (6) to component (11) uniformly, add to A and mix uniformly.

C.將成分(12)~成分(15)均勻地混合。 C. Mix component (12)~component (15) uniformly.

D.向B中緩慢地添加C,並進行分散乳化。 D. Slowly add C to B, and disperse and emulsify.

E:以成為(原液):(噴射劑)=30:70的方式填充至容器中。 E: Fill the container so as to become (stock solution): (propellant)=30:70.

本發明的油包水乳化型防曬化妝料(噴霧狀)的塗抹時的鋪展輕,塗抹後的化妝膜的耐水性與二次附著防止效果優異,並且無僵硬之類的負擔感,進而保濕感的持續亦優異。 The water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetic (spray form) of the present invention spreads lightly when applied, and the applied cosmetic film has excellent water resistance and secondary adhesion prevention effects, and does not have a burden such as stiffness, thereby providing a moisturizing feeling The continuity is also excellent.

Claims (7)

一種油包水型乳化化妝料,其包括以下的成分(A)~成分(D):(A)將揮發性烴油作為分散媒的丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物分散液(B)油溶性樹脂(C)多元醇(D)部分交聯型有機聚矽氧烷,所述成分(B)為選自三甲基矽烷氧基矽酸酯、聚甲基倍半矽氧烷、(丙烯酸酯/二甲矽油)共聚物、丙烯酸系共聚物、糊精脂肪酸酯及氫化松香酸季戊四醇中的一種或兩種以上,所述成分(C)為選自三丙二醇、二丙二醇及甘油中的一種或兩種以上。 A water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic material, comprising the following components (A) to (D): (A) Alkyl acrylate·styrene copolymer dispersion with volatile hydrocarbon oil as a dispersion medium (B) Oil Soluble resin (C) polyol (D) partially cross-linked organopolysiloxane, the component (B) is selected from trimethylsilyloxysilicate, polymethylsilsesquioxane, (acrylic acid) (Ester/Dimethicone) copolymer, acrylic copolymer, dextrin fatty acid ester and hydrogenated rosin acid pentaerythritol one or more, the component (C) is selected from tripropylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and glycerin One or more than two. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的油包水型乳化化妝料,其中所述成分(C)含有三丙二醇。 The water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic according to the first item of the patent application, wherein the component (C) contains tripropylene glycol. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的油包水型乳化化妝料,其更包括成分(E)球狀二氧化矽。 The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetics described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application further includes ingredient (E) spherical silica. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的油包水型乳化化妝料,其中所述成分(B)為選自聚甲基倍半矽氧烷、(丙烯酸酯/二甲矽油)共聚物、糊精脂肪酸酯、丙烯酸系共聚物及氫化松香酸季戊四醇中的一種或兩種以上。 The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetics according to item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the component (B) is selected from polymethylsilsesquioxane, (acrylate/dimethicone) copolymer One or more of pentaerythritol, dextrin fatty acid ester, acrylic copolymer, and hydrogenated rosin acid. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的油包水型乳化化 妝料,其中所述成分(C)的含量為所述油包水型乳化化妝料的3質量%~25質量%。 Water-in-oil type emulsification as described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application Cosmetics, wherein the content of the component (C) is 3% by mass to 25% by mass of the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetics. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的油包水型乳化化妝料,其中所述成分(A)的含量以固體成分換算計為所述油包水型乳化化妝料的0.1質量%~3質量%。 The water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic material described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the content of the ingredient (A) is 0.1% by mass of the water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic material in terms of solid content ~3% by mass. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的油包水型乳化化妝料,其中所述成分(B)的含量為所述油包水型乳化化妝料的0.1質量%~10質量%。 The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the content of the component (B) is 0.1% by mass to 10% by mass of the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic.
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