TWI695721B - Composition for skin - Google Patents

Composition for skin Download PDF

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TWI695721B
TWI695721B TW103127206A TW103127206A TWI695721B TW I695721 B TWI695721 B TW I695721B TW 103127206 A TW103127206 A TW 103127206A TW 103127206 A TW103127206 A TW 103127206A TW I695721 B TWI695721 B TW I695721B
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composition
skin
oil
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item
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TW201536344A (en
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黛布拉 米契爾
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黛布拉 米契爾
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/98Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin
    • A61K8/987Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin of species other than mammals or birds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/63Arthropods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/63Arthropods
    • A61K35/64Insects, e.g. bees, wasps or fleas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/63Arthropods
    • A61K35/64Insects, e.g. bees, wasps or fleas
    • A61K35/644Beeswax; Propolis; Royal jelly; Honey
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/22Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. ascorbic acid, tocopherol or pyrrolidones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0212Face masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/98Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin
    • A61K8/987Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin of species other than mammals or birds
    • A61K8/988Honey; Royal jelly, Propolis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0014Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/10Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K9/107Emulsions ; Emulsion preconcentrates; Micelles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/06Preparations for care of the skin for countering cellulitis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/08Anti-ageing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/20Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/30Characterized by the absence of a particular group of ingredients

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides a composition suitable for topical skin application comprising isolated queen bee venom. The queen bee venom has been found to be significantly superior for treating skin conditions relative to the normal bee venom. Therefore the invention also provides a method of treatment or prevention of a skin condition, comprising the topical application of the composition onto the skin of a subject afflicted with the skin condition, or at risk of being afflicted with the skin condition. The skin condition could be skin ageing, elastosis, laxity (sagging), rhytids (wrinkles), skin infection, skin damage, skin burn, pain, and muscle tightness, or combinations thereof.

Description

用於肌膚之組成物 Composition for skin

本發明關於肌膚化妝品與治療領域,尤指局部肌膚應用及其用途之組成物。 The invention relates to the field of skin cosmetics and treatment, in particular to compositions for local skin application and uses.

局部乳霜、藥膏及軟膏已持續使用幾個世紀以協助減緩例如灼傷、感染及損傷之肌膚狀況,許多產品也可用於活化老化肌膚或減少皺紋。 Topical creams, ointments and ointments have been used for centuries to help slow down skin conditions such as burns, infections and injuries. Many products can also be used to activate aging skin or reduce wrinkles.

老化肌膚尤其易於損傷或損失彈性。隨著老化,該外部肌膚層(表皮)變薄、變得蒼白而透明,結締組織變化減少肌膚強度及彈性,這個在太陽曝曬區域(日光性彈力組織變性)特別明顯,彈力組織變性通常對花大量時間在戶外的人產生狀似皮革的曬黑外表。隨著老化,皮膚中的血管變得更脆弱,導致挫傷、皮下流血、櫻桃狀血管瘤及類似狀況。皮脂腺隨著老化而產生較少油脂,使它較難保持肌膚濕潤,以致乾燥及發癢。老化肌膚本身也較年輕肌膚更慢修復。受傷的老化肌膚康復係較慢,其促成壓力性潰瘍及感染。 Aging skin is especially prone to damage or loss of elasticity. With aging, the outer skin layer (epidermis) becomes thinner, pale and transparent, and changes in connective tissue reduce the strength and elasticity of the skin. This is particularly noticeable in areas where the sun is exposed (sunlight elastic tissue degeneration). People who spend a lot of time outdoors produce leather-like tanned appearance. As they age, blood vessels in the skin become more fragile, leading to contusions, subcutaneous bleeding, cherry hemangiomas, and similar conditions. Sebaceous glands produce less oil as they age, making it more difficult to keep the skin moist, resulting in dryness and itching. Aging skin itself also repairs more slowly than younger skin. Injured aging skin recovers slowly, which contributes to pressure ulcers and infections.

所認知的抗老化材料之一係蜂毒,另稱為蜜蜂 毒素。該蜂毒係使用於抗皺紋乳霜和面膜中,其中,它被視為一非侵入性除皺技術並涉及注射例如肉毒桿菌毒素劑的美容程序的更自然替代方法。該蜂毒的活性部分係一蛋白質複合混合物,其引起局部發炎並充當一抗凝血劑。該蜂毒係在工蜂腹部內由酸性和鹼性分泌物的混合物中生成,其通常包括約52%的毒液胜肽。蜂毒素係一強抗發炎劑並誘導身體內的皮質醇生成。 One of the anti-aging materials recognized is bee venom, also known as bees toxin. The bee venom is used in anti-wrinkle creams and facial masks, where it is regarded as a non-invasive wrinkle removal technique and involves a more natural alternative to cosmetic procedures such as the injection of botulinum toxin agents. The active part of the bee venom is a protein complex mixture, which causes local inflammation and acts as an anticoagulant. The bee venom is produced in the abdomen of worker bees from a mixture of acidic and alkaline secretions, which usually includes about 52% of venom peptides. Bee toxin is a strong anti-inflammatory agent and induces cortisol production in the body.

本發明一目標係提供一改進組成物來減緩例如肌膚老化及肌膚損傷之肌膚狀況的出現。該組成物尤其可使用於美容應用中,以改善該肌膚外表。 An object of the present invention is to provide an improved composition to slow the appearance of skin conditions such as skin aging and skin damage. The composition can be used especially in cosmetic applications to improve the appearance of the skin.

根據本發明一第一觀點,提供一種適用於局部肌膚應用之組成物,包括分離之女王蜂毒。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition suitable for topical skin application, including isolated queen bee venom.

有利地,已發現到相對於一般蜂毒,該女王蜂毒對於治療肌膚狀況係顯著地優越。 Advantageously, it has been found that this queen bee venom is significantly superior to the treatment of skin conditions compared to general bee venom.

不像一般蜂毒,該女王蜂毒非侵略性毒液。它係使用於保護蜂巢中的蛋及幼蜂,下蛋所在的蜂巢係以女王蜂毒密封以隔離區域性疾病。它具有高含量的天然抗生素和抗發炎的皮質醇。女王蜂毒因為較高的蜂毒肽濃度而具有較一般蜂毒更強的麻痺作用。 Unlike normal bee venom, the queen bee venom is not an aggressive venom. It is used to protect the eggs and young bees in the hive. The hive where the eggs are laid is sealed with queen bee venom to isolate regional diseases. It has a high content of natural antibiotics and anti-inflammatory cortisol. Queen bee venom has a stronger paralysis effect than general bee venom because of the higher bee venom peptide concentration.

如同該名稱所示,該女王蜂毒係在女王蜂腹部內由酸性和鹼性分泌物的混合物中生成。 As the name suggests, the Queen Bee Venom is produced from a mixture of acidic and alkaline secretions in the Queen Bee's belly.

令人驚奇地,已發現到該女王蜂毒產物在抗老化及抗發炎方面具有優良特性。相對於一般蜂毒,它意外 地提供局部肌膚應用更有利的特性。 Surprisingly, it has been found that this queen bee venom product has excellent properties in terms of anti-aging and anti-inflammatory properties. Compared to normal bee venom, it is unexpected Provides more favorable properties for local skin application.

根據本發明另一觀點,提供一種局部敷用至該肌膚的藥性組成物,包括本發明在此之組成物及一製藥上可接受之輔劑或載體。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition for topical application to the skin, including the composition of the present invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant or carrier.

根據本發明另一觀點,提供一種治療或預防肌膚狀況之方法,包括將在此根據本發明之組成物局部敷用於受到該肌膚狀況所苦或具有受到該肌膚狀況所苦風險的主體之肌膚上。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for treating or preventing a skin condition, comprising locally applying the composition according to the present invention to the skin of a subject suffering from or at risk of suffering from the skin condition on.

依據本發明另一個觀點,提供一種在此根據本發明充當一藥劑使用之組成物。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition for use as an agent according to the present invention.

依據本發明另一個觀點,提供一種在此根據本發明使用於治療或預防一肌膚狀況之組成物,該肌膚狀況選自下列中:肌膚老化、彈力組織變性、鬆弛(下垂)、落皮(皺紋)、肌膚感染、肌膚損傷、肌膚灼傷、疼痛、肌肉緊縮,及其結合。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition for treating or preventing a skin condition according to the present invention, the skin condition is selected from the group consisting of skin aging, elastic tissue degeneration, sagging (sag), and peeling (wrinkles) ), skin infections, skin damage, skin burns, pain, muscle tightening, and combinations thereof.

依據本發明另一個觀點,提供一種在此根據本發明之組成物用途為局部敷用於肌膚上。該用途可為美容用途。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition according to the present invention for topical application to the skin. The use can be cosmetic.

依據本發明另一個觀點,提供一種肌膚之美容治療,包括將在此根據本發明之組成物敷用至該肌膚上。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a cosmetic treatment for skin is provided, which includes applying the composition according to the present invention to the skin.

依據本發明另一個觀點,提供一種面膜,包含在此根據本發明之組成物。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a facial mask comprising the composition according to the present invention.

圖1顯示一主體的手臂肌膚在敷用本發明組成物之前和後的相片。 Figure 1 shows photographs of a subject's arm skin before and after applying the composition of the present invention.

本發明的組成物利用女王蜂毒。 The composition of the present invention utilizes queen bee venom.

女王蜂毒包含蜂毒素。蜂毒素係一胜肽,由26個氨基酸所構成。在一女王蜂毒產品中,它正常地會存在有超過50%的位準,比如52%或更多,或者55%或更多,或者60%或更多,例如,它可自55%高至80%。這個相較於通常具有40至50%蜂毒素的一般蜂毒,蜂毒素具有抗菌及抗炎特性。 Queen Bee Venom contains bee toxin. Bee toxin is a peptide consisting of 26 amino acids. In a queen bee venom product, it will normally have a level of more than 50%, such as 52% or more, or 55% or more, or 60% or more, for example, it can be as high as 55% 80%. Compared with the general bee venom, which usually has 40 to 50% bee toxin, bee toxin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.

女王蜂毒也包含蜂毒神精肽(其係一鹼性胜肽,由18個氨基酸所構成)、安度拉平、肥大細胞脫粒肽(MCDP或胜肽401)、透明質酸酶、鎮靜肽、托肽平及普卡胺。 Queen bee venom also contains bee venom sperm peptide (which is a basic peptide, consisting of 18 amino acids), andurapine, mast cell degranulation peptide (MCDP or peptide 401), hyaluronidase, sedative peptide, Toltipin and pikamine.

大體上,儘管女王蜂毒的精確組成物隨著不同區域及蜂巢而變,仍較一般蜂毒具有更多蜂毒素和更多天然抗生素存在。 In general, although the precise composition of the queen bee venom varies with different areas and beehives, it still has more bee toxins and more natural antibiotics than the general bee venom.

在一實施例中,使用於本發明之女王蜂毒係有機,也就是說它係得自於有機蜂蜂巢。 In one embodiment, the queen bee venom used in the present invention is organic, that is, it is derived from an organic bee hive.

本發明組成物可以任何合適形式來提供之,例如,液體、乳霜、凝膠、油脂或軟膏,或類似化妝品基底來提供之。 The composition of the present invention may be provided in any suitable form, for example, liquid, cream, gel, grease or ointment, or similar cosmetic base.

大體上,本發明組成物係局部組成物,其可以各式各樣形式來提供之,包含化妝水、乳液、慕絲、乳清、噴液、氣溶膠、泡沫、棒條、凝膠、乳霜及藥膏,但不限於此。在一實施例中,該組成物係為一噴液或凝膠形式,而在另一實施例中,該組成物係為化妝水、乳液或乳霜形式。 Generally, the composition of the present invention is a partial composition, which can be provided in various forms, including lotion, lotion, mousse, whey, spray, aerosol, foam, stick, gel, milk Creams and ointments, but not limited to this. In one embodiment, the composition is in the form of a liquid spray or gel, while in another embodiment, the composition is in the form of lotion, lotion or cream.

該組成物可為一含水組成物、含油組成物或乳劑組成物。 The composition may be an aqueous composition, an oil-containing composition or an emulsion composition.

該含水組成物範例包含潤膚化妝水、美容精油、含水凝膠及相似物,而該含油組成物範例包含清潔油、含油凝膠及相似物。該乳劑組成物範例包含乳霜、潤膚乳液、防曬化妝水及相似物,其中,乳劑類型水包油乳型膠(o/w)、油包水型乳劑(w/o)及多層型乳劑(例如,w/o/w、o/w/o)。 Examples of the aqueous composition include emollient lotion, beauty oil, water-containing gel and the like, and examples of the oil-containing composition include cleansing oil, oil-containing gel and the like. Examples of the emulsion composition include creams, body lotions, sunscreen lotions, and the like, wherein the emulsion types are oil-in-water emulsions (o/w), water-in-oil emulsions (w/o), and multilayer emulsions. (For example, w/o/w, o/w/o).

該熟知此項技術之人士會了解到一女王蜂係一成年交配女性,其係該一蜜蜂巢或聚落內支配生產的女性。該女王蜂即使不是全部也是該蜂巢內多數蜜蜂的母親。 Those who are familiar with this technology will understand that a queen bee is an adult mating female, which is the female who dominates production in the bee nest or settlement. The queen bee, if not all, is the mother of most bees in the hive.

該組成物可為100%女王蜂毒。替代性地,該組成物可包含例如稀釋液或載體之其它劑量,因此,該組成物會包含小於100%的女王蜂毒。 The composition may be 100% queen bee venom. Alternatively, the composition may contain other doses such as diluent or carrier, therefore, the composition will contain less than 100% Queen Bee Venom.

除非另有所述,本申請書所述全部%量係依重量計。 Unless otherwise stated, all% amounts stated in this application are by weight.

該組成物可包括至少0.1%女王蜂毒。該組成物可包括至少0.2%女王蜂毒,較佳地為0.5%或更多女王蜂 毒,例如,0.6%或更多、0.7%或更多、0.8%或更多或者0.9%或更多。 The composition may include at least 0.1% queen bee venom. The composition may include at least 0.2% queen bee venom, preferably 0.5% or more queen bee Poison, for example, 0.6% or more, 0.7% or more, 0.8% or more, or 0.9% or more.

該組成物可包括至少1%女王蜂毒。該組成物可包括至少5%女王蜂毒或至少10%女王蜂毒,例如,15%或更多、20%或更多、25%或更多、30%或更多、35%或更多、40%或更多或者45%或更多。該組成物可包括至少50%女王蜂毒,例如,55%或更多、60%或更多、65%或更多、70%或更多或者75%或更多。該組成物可包括至少80%女王蜂毒,例如,85%或更多。該組成物可包括至少90%女王蜂毒。 The composition may include at least 1% queen bee venom. The composition may include at least 5% queen bee venom or at least 10% queen bee venom, for example, 15% or more, 20% or more, 25% or more, 30% or more, 35% or more, 40 % Or more or 45% or more. The composition may include at least 50% queen bee venom, for example, 55% or more, 60% or more, 65% or more, 70% or more, or 75% or more. The composition may include at least 80% queen bee venom, for example, 85% or more. The composition may include at least 90% queen bee venom.

已發現到即使在使用低位準時,該女王蜂毒仍會刺激該主體之肌膚上的正反應。 It has been found that even when using a low level on time, the queen bee venom will still stimulate a positive reaction on the subject's skin.

該組成物可包括高達90%、92%、95%、97%或98%女王蜂毒。在一實施例中,該組成物包括高達99%女王蜂毒或高達99.5%女王蜂毒。 The composition may include up to 90%, 92%, 95%, 97% or 98% queen bee venom. In one embodiment, the composition includes up to 99% queen bee venom or up to 99.5% queen bee venom.

在一實施例中,該組成物可包括介於約0.1%至約99%的女王蜂毒,該組成物可包括介於約0.5%至約99%的女王蜂毒,該組成物可包括介於約1%至約99%的女王蜂毒,該組成物可包括介於約10%至約99%的女王蜂毒,該組成物可包括介於約30%至約99%的女王蜂毒,該組成物可包括介於約50%至約99%的女王蜂毒。 In one embodiment, the composition may include between about 0.1% and about 99% of queen bee venom, the composition may include between about 0.5% and about 99% of queen bee venom, and the composition may include between about 1% to about 99% of queen bee venom, the composition may include between about 10% to about 99% of queen bee venom, the composition may include between about 30% to about 99% of queen bee venom, the composition may be Including queen bee venom ranging from about 50% to about 99%.

在一實施例中,該組成物可包括介於約0.5%至約95%的女王蜂毒,該組成物可包括介於約0.5%至約90%的女王蜂毒,該組成物可包括介於約0.5%至約80%的女王蜂毒,該組成物可包括介於約0.5%至約50%的女王蜂毒。 In an embodiment, the composition may include between about 0.5% and about 95% of queen bee venom, the composition may include between about 0.5% and about 90% of queen bee venom, and the composition may include between about 0.5% to about 80% queen bee venom, the composition may include between about 0.5% to about 50% queen bee venom.

在一實施例中,該組成物可包括介於約1%至約95%的女王蜂毒,該組成物可包括介於約1%至約90%的女王蜂毒,該組成物可包括介於約1%至約80%的女王蜂毒,該組成物可包括介於約1%至約50%的女王蜂毒。 In one embodiment, the composition may include between about 1% and about 95% queen bee venom, the composition may include between about 1% and about 90% queen bee venom, and the composition may include between about 1% to about 80% of queen bee venom, the composition may include between about 1% to about 50% of queen bee venom.

在一實施例中,該組成物可包括介於約5%至約95%的女王蜂毒。 In one embodiment, the composition may include between about 5% and about 95% queen bee venom.

在一實施例中,該組成物可包括介於約10%至約95%的女王蜂毒。 In one embodiment, the composition may include between about 10% and about 95% queen bee venom.

在一實施例中,該組成物可包括介於約15%至約90%的女王蜂毒。 In one embodiment, the composition may include between about 15% and about 90% queen bee venom.

在一實施例中,該組成物可包括介於約20%至約90%的女王蜂毒。 In one embodiment, the composition may include between about 20% and about 90% queen bee venom.

在一實施例中,該組成物包含一或更多稀釋液或載體,這些可選自美容上可接受之稀釋液或載體。 In one embodiment, the composition includes one or more diluents or carriers, which may be selected from cosmetically acceptable diluents or carriers.

該稀釋液或載體可為含油或含蠟及/或含水。 The diluent or carrier may be oily or waxy and/or aqueous.

例如,它可含水且可包括解離子水、淨化水、天然泉水、玫瑰香水或相似物。在一實施例中,解離子水或淨化水被使用。 For example, it may contain water and may include deionized water, purified water, natural spring water, rose perfume, or the like. In one embodiment, deionized water or purified water is used.

該含水稀釋液/載體可為100%水,或者它可包括水以外的成分,包含水溶性潤膚劑、調節劑、抗微生物成分、潤濕劑(例如,甘油)及/或其它水溶性肌膚保養活化成分,但不限於此。 The aqueous diluent/carrier may be 100% water, or it may include ingredients other than water, including water-soluble emollients, conditioners, antimicrobial ingredients, wetting agents (eg, glycerin), and/or other water-soluble skin Maintain active ingredients, but not limited to this.

在另一實施例中,該稀釋液或載體可為含油或含蠟。該油脂可為天然油或合成油,但較佳地為例如一蔬 菜油或一堅果仁油之天然油。該石蠟較佳地係一天然石蠟。 In another embodiment, the diluent or carrier may be oily or waxy. The fat may be natural oil or synthetic oil, but is preferably a vegetable, for example Natural oil of vegetable oil or a nut kernel oil. The paraffin is preferably a natural paraffin.

一或更多油脂及/或一或更多石蠟之結合可被使用。 A combination of one or more fats and/or one or more paraffins can be used.

所提及之液態油包含鱷梨油、山茶花油、黑豆油、火山豆油、玉米油、貂油、橄欖油、科濃加油、蛋黃油、芝麻油、杏仁油、小麥胚芽油、山茶花油、蓖麻油、亞麻仁油、紅花油、葵花油、葡萄籽油、杏仁油、乳果油、甜杏仁油、棉籽油、月見草油、棕櫚油、紫蘇籽油、榛果油、大豆油、花生油、茶油、椰子油、米糠油、油菜籽油、紫苜蓿油、中國木油桐油、日本木油桐油、荷荷芭油、胚芽油、鬼罌粟籽油、南瓜油、黑醋栗油、小米油、大麥油、崑諾阿藜油、黑麥油、石栗油、西蕃蓮油、麝香玫瑰油、三酸甘油酯、三己酸甘油酯及三異棕櫚酸甘油酯。 The mentioned liquid oils include avocado oil, camellia oil, black soybean oil, volcanic soybean oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, cono oil, egg butter, sesame oil, almond oil, wheat germ oil, camellia oil, castor oil , Linseed oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, grape seed oil, almond oil, shea butter, sweet almond oil, cottonseed oil, evening primrose oil, palm oil, perilla seed oil, hazelnut oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, tea oil , Coconut oil, rice bran oil, rapeseed oil, alfalfa oil, Chinese tung oil, Japanese tung oil, jojoba oil, germ oil, ghost poppy seed oil, pumpkin oil, black currant oil, millet oil, barley Oil, Quinoa oil, rye oil, chestnut oil, passionflower oil, musk rose oil, triglyceride, tricaprylic acid ester and triisopalmitic acid glyceride.

所提及之固態油/油脂包含可可油、椰子油、馬油、硬化椰子油、棕櫚油、牛油、羊油、硬化牛油、棕櫚仁油、豬油、日本蠟核油、硬化油、日本蠟、乳果油及硬化蓖麻油。 The mentioned solid oils/fat include cocoa butter, coconut oil, horse oil, hardened coconut oil, palm oil, tallow, goat oil, hardened tallow, palm kernel oil, lard, Japanese wax core oil, hardened oil, Japanese wax, shea butter and hardened castor oil.

所提及之石蠟包含蜂蠟、勘地里拉蠟、巴西棕櫚蠟、羊毛脂、乙醯羊毛脂、液體羊毛脂、蔗蠟、脂肪酸異丙羊毛脂、月桂酸己酯、還原羊毛脂、荷荷芭蠟、硬羊毛脂、聚氧乙烯(此後稱之為POE)、羊毛脂醇醚、POE羊毛脂醇醋酸、羊毛脂脂肪酸聚乙二醇及POE氫化羊毛脂醇醚。在一實施例中,該載體未含羊毛脂。 The paraffins mentioned include beeswax, gentiryl wax, carnauba wax, lanolin, acetolanol, liquid lanolin, cane wax, fatty acid isopropyl lanolin, hexyl laurate, reduced lanolin, jojoba Wax, hard lanolin, polyoxyethylene (hereinafter referred to as POE), lanolin alcohol ether, POE lanolin alcohol acetic acid, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene glycol and POE hydrogenated lanolin alcohol ether. In one embodiment, the carrier does not contain lanolin.

所提及之酯類油包含荳蔻酸異丙酯、辛酸十六 烷酯、肉荳蔻酸辛基十二烷酯、棕櫚酸異丙酯、硬脂酸丁酯、月桂酸己酯、肉荳蔻酸肉荳蔻酯、油酸癸酯、己癸基二甲基辛酸酯、乳酸十六烷酯、乳酸肉荳蔻酯、乙醯羊毛脂、異硬脂酸異十六烷酯、12-羥基膽固醇基硬脂酸酯、二-2-乙基己酸乙二醇、二季戊四醇硬脂酸酯、N-烷基二醇單異硬脂肪酸酯、新戊二醇二癸酸酯、二異硬脂醇蘋果酸酯、甘油基二-2-庚基十一酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三-2-乙基己酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三異硬脂酸酯、季戊四醇四-2-乙基己酸酯、三異辛酸甘油酯、三羥甲基丙烷三異硬脂酸酯、辛酸鯨蠟酯、棕櫚酸異辛酯、甘油三(十四酸)酯、三-2-庚基十一酸甘油酯、蓖麻油脂肪酸的甲基酯、油酸脂、單醋酸甘油酯、棕櫚酸-2-庚基十一酯、己二酸二異丙酯、N-月桂醯基-L-谷氨酸-辛基月桂酯、庚基十一醇己二酸酯、乙基己醇癸二酸酯、肉豆蔻酸-2-己基癸酯、棕櫚酸-2-己基癸酯、己二酸-2-己基癸酯、癸二酸二異丙酯及琥珀酸-2-乙基己酯。 The mentioned ester oils include isopropyl myristate, hexadecanoic acid Alkyl esters, octyldodecanyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, hexyl laurate, myristyl myristate, decyl oleate, hexyldecyl dimethyl caprylate , Cetyl Lactate, Myristyl Lactate, Acetyl Lanolin, Isohexadecyl Isostearate, 12-Hydroxycholesteryl Stearate, Di-2-Ethylhexanoic Acid Ethylene Glycol, Di Pentaerythritol stearate, N-alkyl glycol monoisohard fatty acid ester, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, diisostearyl malate, glyceryl di-2-heptyl undecanoate, Trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexanoate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, triisooctanoic acid glyceride, trimethylolpropane triacetate Isostearate, cetyl caprylate, isooctyl palmitate, triglyceride (tetradecanoic acid) ester, tri-2-heptyl undecanoic acid glyceride, methyl ester of castor oil fatty acid, oleate, Glycerol monoacetate, 2-heptyl undecyl palmitate, diisopropyl adipate, N-lauryl-L-glutamic acid-octyl lauryl ester, heptyl undecyl adipate , Ethylhexanol sebacate, myristic acid-2-hexyldecyl ester, palmitic acid-2-hexyldecyl ester, adipic acid-2-hexyldecyl ester, sebacic acid diisopropyl ester and succinic acid- 2-ethylhexyl ester.

所提及之較高脂肪酸包含月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、二十二酸、油酸、12-羥基-硬脂酸、十一碳烯酸、羊毛脂脂肪酸、異硬脂酸、亞麻仁酸及二十碳五烯酸。 The higher fatty acids mentioned include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, 12-hydroxy-stearic acid, undecylenic acid, lanolin fatty acid, isostearic acid Fatty acid, linolenic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid.

所提及之較高直鏈/支鏈醇包含月桂醇、鯨蠟醇、硬脂醇、二十二醇、肉豆蔻醇、油醇、鯨蠟硬脂醇、甘油單異硬脂醚(鯊肝醇)、2-癸基十四醇、羊毛脂醇、膽固醇、植物固醇、己基月桂醇、異硬脂醇、辛基月桂醇。 The higher straight-chain/branched alcohols mentioned include lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, glycerol monoisostearyl ether (shark liver alcohol ), 2-decyltetradecyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol, cholesterol, phytosterol, hexyl lauryl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, octyl lauryl alcohol.

舉例而言,該稀釋液或載體可以含油或含蠟並 選自乳果油、可可油、荷荷芭油、橄欖油、杏仁油、火山豆油、小麥胚芽油、月見草油及相似物。 For example, the diluent or carrier may contain oil or wax and It is selected from the group consisting of shea butter, cocoa butter, jojoba oil, olive oil, almond oil, volcanic soybean oil, wheat germ oil, evening primrose oil and the like.

該組成物可為一水包油型乳劑(o/w)或一油包水型乳劑(w/o)。 The composition may be an oil-in-water emulsion (o/w) or a water-in-oil emulsion (w/o).

在一實施例中,該稀釋液或載體存在有自0至99.9%的量,例如,自0.5至99.5%、或自1至99%、或自2至98%、或自3至97%、或自5至95%。它可以是該稀釋液或載體係存在有自5至90%的量,例如,自10至85%、或自12至80%、或自15至75%、或自20至70%。 In one embodiment, the diluent or carrier is present in an amount of from 0 to 99.9%, for example, from 0.5 to 99.5%, or from 1 to 99%, or from 2 to 98%, or from 3 to 97%, Or from 5 to 95%. It may be that the dilution or carrier system is present in an amount of from 5 to 90%, for example, from 10 to 85%, or from 12 to 80%, or from 15 to 75%, or from 20 to 70%.

除了該女王蜂毒和任何稀釋液/載體外,該組成物還可包括其它選擇性成分。當存在時,本發明組成物的選擇性成分可包含該組成物重量的約0.0001%至約50%;例如,該選擇性成分可為該組成物重量的約0.001%至約40%、或自約0.01%至約30%、或自約0.05%至約20%、或自約0.1%至約15%、或自0.5%至約10%。 In addition to the queen bee venom and any diluent/carrier, the composition may include other optional ingredients. When present, the selective component of the composition of the present invention may comprise from about 0.0001% to about 50% by weight of the composition; for example, the selective component may be from about 0.001% to about 40% by weight of the composition, or from From about 0.01% to about 30%, or from about 0.05% to about 20%, or from about 0.1% to about 15%, or from 0.5% to about 10%.

個人保養品協會的國際美容材料字典和手冊第三版及CTFA美容材料手冊第二版(1992)分別描述肌膚保養工業中常用之廣泛性各式各樣無限定美容與醫藥材料,其係適用於本發明組成物內之選擇性成分。這些材料類範例包含:研磨劑、吸收劑、例如香料、顏料、染料/著色劑之美容成分、包含精油之植物萃取、抗凝結劑、消泡劑、殺菌劑、黏合劑、生物添加劑、緩衝劑、膨脹劑、螯合劑、著色劑、美容收斂劑、美容殺菌劑、變性劑、藥物收斂劑、潤膚劑、外用止痛劑、成膜劑或材料、遮光劑、pH調整劑、 防腐劑、推進劑、還原劑、隔離劑、肌膚冷卻劑、護膚劑、增稠劑/黏性改善劑、維生素類及其結合。 The Personal Care Products Association’s International Beauty Materials Dictionary and Manual, Third Edition and CTFA Beauty Materials Manual, Second Edition (1992) describe the wide variety of unlimited beauty and medical materials commonly used in the skin care industry, which are suitable for Selective ingredients in the composition of the present invention. Examples of these materials include: abrasives, absorbents, cosmetic ingredients such as fragrances, pigments, dyes/colorants, plant extracts containing essential oils, anticoagulants, defoamers, bactericides, adhesives, biological additives, buffers , Swelling agent, chelating agent, coloring agent, cosmetic astringent, cosmetic bactericide, denaturant, drug astringent, emollient, analgesic for external use, film-forming agent or material, sunscreen, pH adjuster, Preservatives, propellants, reducing agents, release agents, skin cooling agents, skin care agents, thickeners/viscosity improvers, vitamins and combinations thereof.

在一實施例中,除了該女王蜂毒,該組成物還可進一步包括其它蜜蜂產品。其它蜜蜂產品可例如包括蜂蜜(例如,麥蘆卡蜂蜜)、蜂膠、蜂蠟、蜜蜂花粉、蜂王乳或其結合。在一實施例中,蜂蜜、蜂膠及蜂王乳之一或更多係存在於該組成物中。 In one embodiment, in addition to the queen bee venom, the composition may further include other bee products. Other bee products may include, for example, honey (eg, Manuka honey), propolis, beeswax, bee pollen, royal jelly, or a combination thereof. In one embodiment, one or more of honey, propolis and royal jelly are present in the composition.

在一實施例中,該組成物包括一或更多植物萃取。該植物萃取可選自精油、葉萃取、莖幹萃取、花瓣萃取、種子萃取、根部萃取及花粉萃取。 In one embodiment, the composition includes one or more plant extracts. The plant extract can be selected from essential oil, leaf extract, stem extract, petal extract, seed extract, root extract and pollen extract.

在一實施例中,該組成物包括一或更多精油。 In one embodiment, the composition includes one or more essential oils.

該精油可選自羅勒油、月桂油、佛手柑油、黑胡椒油、雪松油、洋甘菊油、肉桂油、香茅油、丹參油、尤加利油、胡蘆巴油、乳香油、天竺葵油、薑油、葡萄柚油、茉莉花油、薰衣草油、檸檬油、檸檬草油、菩提油、甜橙油、馬鬱蘭油、香蜂草油、沒藥油、楝樹油、橙花油、橘子油、廣藿香油、歐薄荷油、松樹油、玫瑰油、玫瑰果籽油、迷迭香油、玫瑰木油、鼠尾草油、檀香油、洋擦木油、留蘭香油、大茴香油、柑橘油、龍蒿油、茶樹油、百里香油、依蘭花油及其結合。 The essential oil may be selected from basil oil, bay oil, bergamot oil, black pepper oil, cedar oil, chamomile oil, cinnamon oil, citronella oil, salvia oil, eucalyptus oil, fenugreek oil, frankincense oil, geranium oil , Ginger oil, grapefruit oil, jasmine oil, lavender oil, lemon oil, lemon grass oil, linden oil, sweet orange oil, marjoram oil, lemon balm oil, myrrh oil, neem oil, neroli oil, orange oil , Patchouli oil, spearmint oil, pine oil, rose oil, rosehip seed oil, rosemary oil, rosewood oil, sage oil, sandalwood oil, linoleum oil, spearmint oil, anise oil, citrus Oil, tarragon oil, tea tree oil, thyme oil, ylang-ylang oil and combinations thereof.

在一實施例中,該精油係選自佛手柑油、雪松油、洋甘菊油、尤加利油、胡蘆巴油、乳香油、天竺葵油、茉莉花油、薰衣草油、檸檬油、馬鬱蘭油、香蜂草油、沒藥油、楝樹油、橙花油、廣藿香油、玫瑰油、玫瑰果籽油、 迷迭香油、鼠尾草油、檀香油、茶樹油、百里香油、依蘭花油及其結合。 In one embodiment, the essential oil is selected from bergamot oil, cedar oil, chamomile oil, eucalyptus oil, fenugreek oil, frankincense oil, geranium oil, jasmine oil, lavender oil, lemon oil, marjoram oil, incense Bee grass oil, myrrh oil, neem oil, neroli oil, patchouli oil, rose oil, rose hip seed oil, Rosemary oil, sage oil, sandalwood oil, tea tree oil, thyme oil, ylang-ylang oil and combinations thereof.

在一實施例中,該精油係選自尤加利油、天竺葵油、薰衣草油、玫瑰油、迷迭香油、茶樹油及其結合。 In one embodiment, the essential oil is selected from eucalyptus oil, geranium oil, lavender oil, rose oil, rosemary oil, tea tree oil, and combinations thereof.

在一實施例中,該組成物包括不是精油的一或更多植物萃取。它可以是得自葉子、莖幹、花瓣、種子、根部及/或花粉之一或更多萃取。例如,它可以是得自植物葉子、莖幹及/或根部之一或更多萃取。 In one embodiment, the composition includes one or more plant extracts that are not essential oils. It can be one or more extracts from leaves, stems, petals, seeds, roots and/or pollen. For example, it may be obtained from one or more extracts of plant leaves, stems and/or roots.

在一實施例中,該植物萃取係取自一植物,該植物選自:洋蘆薈、羅勒、白樺、牛蒡、紫草、洋甘菊(包含德國甘菊)、金盞菊、蒲公英、松果菊、接骨木花、綠茶、茴香、木賊、牛膝草、斗篷草、薰衣草、香蜂草、菩提花、椴樹、甘草、藥蜀葵、蕁麻、奧勒岡葡萄、車前草、石榴、玫瑰、迷迭香、鼠尾草、連翘、蓍草及金縷梅。該萃取可得自該植物的葉子、莖幹、花瓣、種子、根部及/或花粉。例如,它可得自該植物的葉子、莖幹及/或根部。 In one embodiment, the plant extract is taken from a plant selected from the group consisting of: aloe vera, basil, birch, burdock, comfrey, chamomile (including German chamomile), calendula officinalis, dandelion, echinacea, Elderflower, green tea, fennel, equisetum, hyssop, mantle, lavender, lemon balm, linden, linden, licorice, medicinal hollyhock, nettle, oregon grape, plantain, pomegranate, rose, rosemary , Sage, forsythia, yarrow and witch hazel. The extract can be obtained from the leaves, stems, petals, seeds, roots and/or pollen of the plant. For example, it can be obtained from the leaves, stems and/or roots of the plant.

在一實施例中,該植物萃取係取自一植物,該植物選自:洋蘆薈、紫草、洋甘菊(包含德國甘菊)、金盞菊、松果菊、茴香、綠茶、木賊、牛膝草、甘草、藥蜀葵、蕁麻、奧勒岡葡萄、石榴及金縷梅。該萃取可得自該植物的葉子、莖幹、花瓣、種子、根部及/或花粉。例如,它可得自該植物的葉子、莖幹及/或根部。 In one embodiment, the plant extract is taken from a plant selected from the group consisting of aloe, comfrey, chamomile (including German chamomile), calendula, echinacea, fennel, green tea, equisetum, achyranthes Grass, licorice, medicinal hollyhock, nettle, oregon grape, pomegranate and witch hazel. The extract can be obtained from the leaves, stems, petals, seeds, roots and/or pollen of the plant. For example, it can be obtained from the leaves, stems and/or roots of the plant.

在一實施例中,該植物萃取係取自一植物,該植物選自:洋蘆薈、紫草、洋甘菊(包含德國甘菊)、金盞菊、 松果菊、茴香、木賊及藥蜀葵。該萃取可得自該植物的葉子、莖幹、花瓣、種子、根部及/或花粉。例如,它可得自該植物的葉子、莖幹及/或根部。 In one embodiment, the plant extract is taken from a plant selected from the group consisting of: Aloe, comfrey, chamomile (including German chamomile), calendula, Echinacea, fennel, equisetum and medicinal hollyhock. The extract can be obtained from the leaves, stems, petals, seeds, roots and/or pollen of the plant. For example, it can be obtained from the leaves, stems and/or roots of the plant.

在一實施例中,該植物萃取係得自金盞菊。尤其,它可為純金盞菊萃取。包含金盞菊刺激一較強治療效果。這個對於具有敏感肌膚的人尤其有用,因在具有一相當低的女王蜂毒濃度下,可獲得該要求效果。 In one embodiment, the plant extract is obtained from calendula officinalis. In particular, it can be extracted from pure calendula officinalis. Contains calendula to stimulate a stronger therapeutic effect. This is especially useful for people with sensitive skin, because with a fairly low concentration of queen bee venom, the desired effect can be obtained.

在一實施例中,該組成物包括一或更多抗氧化劑。 In one embodiment, the composition includes one or more antioxidants.

該抗氧化劑可選自抗壞血酸和其衍生物、異抗壞血酸和其衍生物及生育醇(維生素E形式)和其衍生物。 The antioxidant may be selected from ascorbic acid and its derivatives, isoascorbic acid and its derivatives, and tocopherol (in the form of vitamin E) and its derivatives.

抗壞血酸或其衍生物範例包含抗壞血酸、抗壞血酸鈉、抗壞血酸鉀、抗壞血酸鈣、L-抗壞血酸酯、抗壞血酸磷酸鎂、抗壞血酸磷酸鈉、抗壞血酸硫酸酯、抗壞血酸磷酸鈣鹽、抗壞血酸基-2-葡萄糖苷及相似物。 Examples of ascorbic acid or its derivatives include ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, potassium ascorbate, calcium ascorbate, L-ascorbic acid ester, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, sodium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbic acid sulfate, calcium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl-2-glucoside and the like .

異抗壞血酸或其衍生物範例包含異抗壞血酸或其衍生物,例如,異抗壞血酸、異抗壞血酸鈉、異抗壞血酸鉀、異抗壞血酸鈣、異抗壞血酸磷酸酯、異抗壞血酸硫酸酯及相似物。 Examples of erythorbic acid or its derivatives include erythorbic acid or its derivatives, for example, erythorbic acid, sodium erythorbic acid, potassium erythorbic acid, calcium erythorbic acid, erythorbic acid phosphate, erythorbic acid sulfate, and the like.

一般而言,合適生育醇包含天然存在的維生素E、合成維生素E、對掌異構純粹形式的維生素E(例如,(+)-α-生育醇)、例如醋酸酯類、琥珀酸酯類、亞麻油酯之維生素E衍生物、例如生育酚聚醚-5、生育酚聚醚-10、生育酚聚醚-12、生育酚聚醚-18、生育酚聚醚-50、D-α琥珀酸生育 醇聚二醇酯類之更多水溶形式的維生素E。特定生育醇或其衍生物範例包含α-生育醇、β-生育醇、γ-生育醇、δ-生育醇、醋酸-α-生育醇、菸酸-α-生育醇、亞麻油酸-α-生育醇、琥珀酸-α-生育醇、α-生育三烯醇、β-生育三烯醇、γ-生育三烯醇及δ-生育三烯醇。特別較佳為給予天然存在的維生素E。 In general, suitable tocopherols include naturally occurring tocopherols, synthetic tocopherols, tocopherol in pure form (e.g., (+)-α-tocopherol), such as acetates, succinates, Vitamin E derivatives of linseed oil esters, such as tocopherol-5, tocopherol-10, tocopherol-12, tocopherol-18, tocopherol-50, D-αsuccinic acid Childbirth Vitamin E in more water-soluble form of polyglycol esters. Examples of specific tocopherols or derivatives thereof include α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, acetate-α-tocopherol, niacin-α-tocopherol, linolenic acid-α- Tocopherol, α-tocopheryl succinate, α-tocotrienol, β-tocotrienol, γ-tocotrienol and δ-tocotrienol. Particularly preferred is the administration of naturally occurring vitamin E.

所提及之其它抗氧化劑包含類黃酮(兒茶素、花青素、黃酮、異黃酮、黃烷、黃烷酮及蘆丁)、石炭酸類(綠原酸、鞣花酸、沒食子酸及沒食子酸丙酯)、木酚素類、薑黃素類及香豆素類。 The other antioxidants mentioned include flavonoids (catechins, anthocyanins, flavones, isoflavones, flavans, flavanones, and rutin), carbolic acids (chlorogenic acid, ellagic acid, gallic acid) And propyl gallate), lignans, curcumin and coumarins.

這些組成物係大量包含於某些天然物質萃取內,因此它們可以萃取形式用之。可用之萃取範例包含甘草萃取、胡瓜萃取、雞血籐萃取、黃龍膽(日本龍膽)萃取、章氏老鶴草萃取、膽固醇或其衍生物、中國山楂萃取、芍藥萃取、銀杏萃取、黃芩萃取、胡蘿蔔萃取、土耳其斯坦玫瑰(羅曼那玫瑰)萃取、假含羞草萃取、直立委陵菜萃取、洋香菜萃取、牡丹(牡丹根皮)萃取、木瓜(木瓜花)萃取、香蜂草萃取、硬木(矢車菊)萃取、虎耳草萃取、迷迭香萃取、萵苣萃取、茶萃取(烏龍茶、紅茶、綠茶等)、微生物發酵代謝產品及羅漢果萃取。 These components are contained in large quantities in the extraction of certain natural substances, so they can be used in the form of extraction. Examples of available extracts include licorice extract, courgette extract, heliotrope extract, yellow gentian (Japanese gentian) extract, Zhang's geranium extract, cholesterol or its derivatives, Chinese hawthorn extract, peony extract, ginkgo extract, scutellaria extract , Carrot Extract, Turkestan Rose (Romana Rose) Extract, False Mimosa Extract, Erectus Potentilla Extract, Caraway Extract, Peony (Peony Root Bark) Extract, Papaya (Papaya Flower) Extract, Lemon Balm Extract, Hardwood (Centaurea) Extract, Saxifraga Extract, Rosemary Extract, Lettuce Extract, Tea Extract (Oolong Tea, Black Tea, Green Tea, etc.), Microbial Fermentation Metabolism Products and Luo Han Guo Extract.

該組成物可包括一防腐劑。該組成物可包括選自一族群中任一者之防腐劑,該族群包括苯氧乙醇、水楊酸、山梨酸鉀、乙內醯脲、苯甲醇、苯甲酸鈉、甲醛、氯苯毒、三氯沙、咪唑烷基脲、雙咪唑烷基脲、山梨酸、甲基異噻唑啉酮、去水醋酸鈉、去水醋酸、季銨鹽-15、司拉 氯銨、吡硫翁鋅、焦亞硫酸鈉、2-溴-2-硝基丙烷、傘花醇、聚氨醛雙胍、羥基氯苯胺、亞硫酸鈉、水楊酸鈉、檸檬酸、葡萄柚籽萃取、苦楝油、精油、乳酸及維生素E(生育醇)或其結合。 The composition may include a preservative. The composition may include a preservative selected from any one of the groups including phenoxyethanol, salicylic acid, potassium sorbate, hydantoin, benzyl alcohol, sodium benzoate, formaldehyde, chlorobenzene poison, trichloromethane Losa, imidazolidinyl urea, bisimidazolidinyl urea, sorbic acid, methyl isothiazolinone, dehydrated sodium acetate, dehydrated acetic acid, quaternary ammonium salt-15, Sila Ammonium chloride, zinc pyrithione, sodium metabisulfite, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane, cymenol, polyguanide, hydroxychloroaniline, sodium sulfite, sodium salicylate, citric acid, grapefruit seed extract, neem Oil, essential oil, lactic acid, and vitamin E (tocopherol) or a combination thereof.

在一實施例中,該防腐劑可包括甲基氯異噻唑啉酮。 In one embodiment, the preservative may include methylchloroisothiazolinone.

在一實施例中,該組成物未包括對羥基苯甲酸類。 In one embodiment, the composition does not include parabens.

該組成物可選擇性地包括一或更多染料。在一實施例中,該組成物未包含任何添加顏色且它的顏色取自現存其它材料。在另一實施例中,該組成物包含天然著色劑或顏料。 The composition may optionally include one or more dyes. In one embodiment, the composition does not contain any added color and its color is taken from other existing materials. In another embodiment, the composition contains natural colorants or pigments.

該組成物可包括一或更多香料。它可包含例如精油或玫瑰水之其它特性之媒介,也提供一芳香作用。 The composition may include one or more spices. It may contain media with other properties such as essential oils or rose water, and also provides an aromatic effect.

在一實施例中,該香料可為由動物、植物或礦物所衍生而出的一天然香料。範例包含玫瑰萃取、洋甘菊萃取、綠茶芳香劑、薰衣草油、天竺葵油、茉莉花油、佛手柑油、麝香油、依蘭花油、檸烯、芳樟醇、檸檬醛及玫瑰醚。 In one embodiment, the fragrance can be a natural fragrance derived from animals, plants or minerals. Examples include rose extract, chamomile extract, green tea fragrance, lavender oil, geranium oil, jasmine oil, bergamot oil, musk oil, ylang-ylang oil, limonene, linalool, citral and rose ether.

當該組成物係含油時,它可包含油溶性成分。所提及之一些油溶性成分包含維生素E劑、輔酵素Q劑及omega 3油(例如,EPA、DHA、亞麻油酸及其它油類)。 When the composition contains oil, it may contain oil-soluble components. Some of the oil-soluble ingredients mentioned include vitamin E agents, coenzyme Q agents and omega 3 oils (for example, EPA, DHA, linolenic acid and other oils).

該組成物成分可為天然的非合成材料,了解到天然指向存在於自然界或自然產出且未由人類製造或引發 之材料。分離、純化及/或濃縮形式的一天然材料也可視為天然且非合成的。 The composition of the composition can be a natural non-synthetic material. It is understood that natural orientation exists in nature or natural output and is not manufactured or initiated by humans. Of material. A natural material in isolated, purified and/or concentrated form can also be considered natural and non-synthetic.

根據本發明另一觀點,提供有一種用於局部敷用至該肌膚之藥性組成物,包括本發明之組成物及一製藥上可接受之輔劑或載體。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition for topical application to the skin, including the composition of the present invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant or carrier.

根據本發明另一觀點,提供有根據本發明另一觀點,提供有一種治療或預防肌膚狀況之方法,包括將根據本發明之組成物局部敷用於受到該肌膚狀況所苦或具有受到該肌膚狀況所苦風險的主體之肌膚上。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided according to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of treating or preventing a skin condition, comprising topically applying the composition according to the present invention to or suffering from the skin condition On the skin of the subject at risk of suffering.

該肌膚狀況可選自包括肌膚老化、彈力組織變性、鬆弛(下垂)、落皮(皺紋)、肌膚感染、肌膚損傷、肌膚灼傷、疼痛、肌肉緊縮及其結合之族群中。 The skin condition may be selected from the group including skin aging, elastic tissue degeneration, sagging (sagging), falling skin (wrinkles), skin infections, skin damage, skin burns, pain, muscle tightening, and combinations thereof.

在一較佳實施例中,該組成物係使用於一種美容性地治療選自肌膚老化、彈力組織變性、鬆弛(下垂)、落皮(皺紋)及其結合之肌膚狀況的方法。 In a preferred embodiment, the composition is used for a method of cosmetic treatment of skin conditions selected from skin aging, elastic tissue degeneration, sagging (sagging), peeling (wrinkles) and combinations thereof.

依據本發明另一個觀點,提供一種在此根據本發明充當一藥劑使用之組成物。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition for use as an agent according to the present invention.

依據本發明另一個觀點,提供一種在此根據本發明使用於治療或預防一肌膚狀況之組成物,該肌膚狀況選自下列中:肌膚老化、彈力組織變性、鬆弛(下垂)、落皮(皺紋)、肌膚感染、肌膚損傷、肌膚灼傷、疼痛及肌肉緊縮。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition for treating or preventing a skin condition according to the present invention, the skin condition is selected from the group consisting of skin aging, elastic tissue degeneration, sagging (sag), and peeling (wrinkles) ), skin infections, skin damage, skin burns, pain and muscle tightening.

在一較佳實施例中,該組成物係使用於有關治療或預防選自肌膚老化、彈力組織變性、鬆弛(下垂)、落皮(皺紋)及其結合之肌膚狀況中。 In a preferred embodiment, the composition is used in the treatment or prevention of skin conditions selected from skin aging, elastic tissue degeneration, sagging (sag), peeling (wrinkle), and combinations thereof.

依據本發明另一個觀點,提供有一種在此根據本發明之組成物用途為局部敷用於肌膚上。該用途可為美容用途。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition according to the present invention for topical application to the skin. The use can be cosmetic.

依據本發明另一個觀點,提供有一種肌膚之美容治療,包括將在此根據本發明之組成物敷用至該肌膚上。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cosmetic treatment of skin, which includes applying the composition according to the present invention to the skin.

該美容治療可用於減緩或阻止選自肌膚老化、彈力組織變性、鬆弛(下垂)、落皮(皺紋)、肌膚感染、肌膚損傷、肌膚灼傷、疼痛及肌肉緊縮之肌膚狀況的出現。 The cosmetic treatment can be used to slow or prevent the appearance of skin conditions selected from skin aging, elastic tissue degeneration, sagging (sag), peeling (wrinkles), skin infections, skin damage, skin burns, pain and muscle tightening.

在一較佳實施例中,該美容治療係使用於有關減緩或阻止選自肌膚老化、彈力組織變性、鬆弛(下垂)、落皮(皺紋)及其結合之肌膚狀況中。 In a preferred embodiment, the cosmetic treatment is used to slow down or prevent skin conditions selected from skin aging, elastic tissue degeneration, sagging (sag), peeling (wrinkle) and combinations thereof.

根據本發明另一觀點,提供有一種面膜,整合有在此根據本發明之組成物。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a facial mask incorporating the composition according to the present invention herein.

該面膜可包括一乳霜、化妝水或軟膏。 The mask may include a cream, lotion or ointment.

該面膜可以一組成物形式直接敷用至該肌膚以形成一面膜來提供之。該面膜可替代性地以一充滿或浸泡於該組成物中的包裹物形式來提供之,其中,該包裹物係被敷用至該肌膚上。 The mask can be applied directly to the skin as a composition to form a mask. The mask can alternatively be provided in the form of a wrapper filled or soaked in the composition, wherein the wrapper is applied to the skin.

該熟知此項技術之人士會了解到一實施例之選擇性特性或本發明觀點可在適當之處應用至其它實施例或本發明觀點。 Those skilled in the art will understand that the selective characteristics of one embodiment or the present invention can be applied to other embodiments or the present invention where appropriate.

本發明特定範例Specific examples of the invention

現將本發明實施例更加詳述之,但只是舉例說明。 Now, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail, but only for illustration.

圖1顯示一主體的手臂肌膚在敷用本發明組成物之前和後的相片。 Figure 1 shows photographs of a subject's arm skin before and after applying the composition of the present invention.

範例1-抗老化Example 1-Anti-aging

參考至圖1,包括1wt%女王蜂毒(源自肯亞的有機蜂巢)之約5ml的一配方被敷用至一主體之肌膚中已顯示老化徵兆的區域上。該配方係以乳果油為基底做為載體,同時包含玫瑰和薰衣草精油與麥蘆卡蜂蜜。 Referring to FIG. 1, a formulation including about 5 ml of 1 wt% queen bee venom (derived from Kenya’s organic beehive) is applied to an area of a subject’s skin that has shown signs of aging. The formula is based on shea butter as a carrier, and also contains rose and lavender essential oils and manuka honey.

該配方係每天敷用兩次,持續一星期。治療後,該肌膚明顯可見地看起來更年輕且皺紋減少。 The formula is applied twice a day for one week. After treatment, the skin apparently looked younger and wrinkles decreased.

所得結果相較於以一般蜂毒為基底的配方係有所改善。 The results obtained are improved compared to the formula based on the general bee venom.

範例2-肌膚灼傷Example 2-Skin burns

包括女王蜂毒之約5ml的一配方被敷用至一隻狗的肌膚中因為過度太陽曝曬而意外灼傷之區域上,與範例1相同之配方被使用。 A formula containing approximately 5ml of Queen Bee Venom was applied to the area of a dog’s skin that was accidentally burned due to excessive sun exposure. The same formula as Example 1 was used.

該配方係每天敷用兩次,持續三天。治療後,該灼傷肌膚顯著地已療愈。 The formula is applied twice a day for three days. After treatment, the burned skin was remarkably healed.

所得結果相較於以一般蜂毒為基底的配方係有所改善。 The results obtained are improved compared to the formula based on the general bee venom.

Claims (21)

一種適用於局部肌膚應用之組成物,包括分離之女王蜂毒,其中,該組成物更包括一稀釋液或載體。 A composition suitable for topical skin application, including isolated queen bee venom, wherein the composition further includes a diluent or carrier. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物係一液體、乳霜、凝膠、油脂或軟膏。 The composition according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the composition is a liquid, cream, gel, grease or ointment. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中,該稀釋液或載體係選自含油、含蠟及含水稀釋液或載體。 The composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the diluent or carrier is selected from oil-containing, wax-containing and aqueous diluents or carriers. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物係一乳劑。 The composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition is an emulsion. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物包括至少0.11%女王蜂毒。 The composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition includes at least 0.11% queen bee venom. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物包括至少0.5%女王蜂毒。 The composition according to item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition includes at least 0.5% queen bee venom. 根據申請專利範圍第6項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物包括至少1%女王蜂毒。 The composition according to item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition includes at least 1% queen bee venom. 根據申請專利範圍第7項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物包括至少10%女王蜂毒。 The composition according to item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition includes at least 10% queen bee venom. 根據申請專利範圍第8項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物包括至少50%女王蜂毒。 The composition according to item 8 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition includes at least 50% queen bee venom. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物包括介於約1%至約99%間之女王蜂毒。 The composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition comprises between about 1% and about 99% of queen bee venom. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物進一步包括蜂蜜、蜂膠、蜂蠟、蜂花粉、蜂王乳或其結合。 The composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition further comprises honey, propolis, beeswax, bee pollen, royal jelly or a combination thereof. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物包括選自麥蘆卡蜂蜜、乳果油及精油或其結合之進一步材料。 The composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition includes further materials selected from Manuka honey, shea butter, and essential oil or a combination thereof. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物包括選自由研磨劑、吸收劑、香料、顏料、染料/著色劑、精油、抗凝結劑、消泡劑、殺菌劑、黏合劑、生物添加劑、緩衝劑、膨脹劑、螯合劑、著色劑、美容收斂劑、美容殺菌劑、變性劑、藥物收斂劑、潤膚劑、外用止痛劑、成膜劑或材料、遮光劑、pH調整劑、防腐劑、推進劑、還原劑、隔離劑、肌膚冷卻劑、護膚劑、增稠劑/黏性改善劑、維生素類及其結合所構成族群中之一或更多額外材料。 The composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition includes a compound selected from the group consisting of abrasives, absorbents, fragrances, pigments, dyes/colorants, essential oils, anticoagulants, defoamers, bactericides, and adhesives Agents, biological additives, buffers, bulking agents, chelating agents, colorants, cosmetic astringents, cosmetic bactericides, denaturants, drug astringents, emollients, topical analgesics, film-forming agents or materials, sunscreens, pH Conditioners, preservatives, propellants, reducing agents, release agents, skin cooling agents, skin care agents, thickeners/viscosity improvers, vitamins and combinations of one or more additional materials. 根據申請專利範圍第13項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物包括甲基氯異噻唑啉酮防腐劑。 The composition according to item 13 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition includes methylchloroisothiazolinone preservative. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物未包括對羥基苯甲酸類。 The composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition does not include parahydroxybenzoic acid. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中,該組成物成分為天然的非合成材料。 The composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition component is a natural non-synthetic material. 一種用於局部敷用至該肌膚之醫藥組成物,包括根據申請專利範圍第1項之組成物及一製藥上可接受之輔劑或載體。 A pharmaceutical composition for topical application to the skin, including the composition according to item 1 of the patent application and a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant or carrier. 一種如申請專利範圍第1所述之組成物之用途,其係用於製備用於治療或預防肌膚狀況之一藥劑,透過局部敷用該組成物於受到該肌膚狀況所苦或具有受到該肌膚狀況所苦風險的主體之肌膚上,其中,該肌膚狀況係選自包括肌膚感 染、肌膚損傷、肌膚灼傷、疼痛及肌肉緊縮或其結合之族群中的任一者。 A use of the composition as described in the first patent application, which is used to prepare a medicament for the treatment or prevention of skin conditions. By applying the composition locally, the composition suffers from or suffers from the skin condition The skin of the subject at risk of suffering from the condition, wherein the skin condition is selected from Any one of the groups of skin infections, skin damage, skin burns, pain and muscle tightness or a combination thereof. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,該組成物使用於治療選自由肌膚感染、肌膚損傷、肌膚灼傷、疼痛、肌肉緊縮及其結合所構成族群中之任一狀況。 According to the composition described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the composition is used to treat any condition selected from the group consisting of skin infections, skin damage, skin burns, pain, muscle tightening, and combinations thereof. 一種如申請專利範圍第1所述之組成物之用途,其係用於製備用於治療或預防肌膚狀況之一藥劑,透過局部敷用該組成物於受到該肌膚狀況所苦或具有受到該肌膚狀況所苦風險的主體之肌膚上,其中,該肌膚狀況係選自由肌膚老化、彈力組織變性、鬆弛(下垂)、落皮(皺紋)及其結合所構成之族群。 A use of the composition as described in patent application scope No. 1 for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of skin conditions, the topical application of the composition when suffering from or suffering from the skin condition On the skin of the subject at risk of suffering, the skin condition is selected from the group consisting of skin aging, elastic tissue degeneration, sagging (sag), peeling (wrinkle), and combinations thereof. 一種面膜,係包含有根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物。 A facial mask contains the composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope.
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