TWI688505B - Baby carriage - Google Patents
Baby carriage Download PDFInfo
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- TWI688505B TWI688505B TW105126643A TW105126643A TWI688505B TW I688505 B TWI688505 B TW I688505B TW 105126643 A TW105126643 A TW 105126643A TW 105126643 A TW105126643 A TW 105126643A TW I688505 B TWI688505 B TW I688505B
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- shaft
- shaped member
- handle
- fixing plate
- stroller
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/20—Handle bars; Handles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/10—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
- B62B9/12—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor involving parts that are adjustable, attachable or detachable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/80—Other vehicles not covered by groups B60Y2200/10 - B60Y2200/60
- B60Y2200/83—Perambulators; Buggies; Strollers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
- Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
一種嬰兒車,其包含:框架本體,具有軸狀構件;及把手,透過軸狀構件可拆卸地安裝於框架本體。把手具有:把手架;固定板,是一種形成有供軸狀構件插入的插入孔之固定板,並以可在限制插入於插入孔之軸狀構件的鎖固位置與解開軸狀構件之限制的解除位置之間移動的方式支撐於把手架;及賦與勢能構件,賦與固定板朝鎖固位置的勢能。 A stroller includes: a frame body having a shaft-shaped member; and a handle, which is detachably mounted on the frame body through the shaft-shaped member. The handle has: a handle frame; a fixing plate, which is a fixing plate formed with an insertion hole into which the shaft-shaped member is inserted, and can be used to lock the position of the shaft-shaped member inserted into the insertion hole and to release the restriction of the shaft-shaped member The movement between the release positions is supported by the handle frame; and the potential energy component is given to the potential energy of the fixed plate toward the locked position.
Description
本發明是關於一種可拆卸把手的嬰兒車,特別是有關於一種在收折時小型化的嬰兒車。 The present invention relates to a stroller with a detachable handle, and particularly to a stroller that is miniaturized when folded.
可折疊之嬰兒車廣為普及。在例如JP2011-063097所揭示之嬰兒車中,可折疊成側視時前腳與把手接近。折疊後之嬰兒車可小型化前後方向之尺寸,以利搬運或收折。 Foldable strollers are widely used. In a stroller such as disclosed in JP2011-063097, the front foot can be folded close to the handle when viewed from the side. The folded stroller can be miniaturized in the front and rear directions to facilitate handling or folding.
但是,在JP2011-063097A所揭示之嬰兒車中,折疊時把手大幅突出,期望進一步縮小上下方向之尺寸。因此,在例如JP8-324437A中,揭示了可調整把手之高度的嬰兒車。JP8-324437A所揭示之嬰兒車,是藉由折疊時使把手滑動並下降,而抑制把手之突出,並且可縮小上下方向之尺寸。 However, in the stroller disclosed in JP2011-063097A, the handle protrudes greatly when folded, and it is desired to further reduce the size in the vertical direction. Therefore, in, for example, JP8-324437A, a stroller with adjustable handle height is disclosed. The stroller disclosed in JP8-324437A suppresses the protrusion of the handle by sliding and lowering the handle when folded, and can reduce the size of the up and down direction.
近來,為提升嬰兒車之運輸效率,追求收折時更加小型化之嬰兒車。然而,即使是JP8-324437A所揭示之嬰兒車,由於滑動機構之構造上的限制,仍無法充分抑制把手之突出,無法充分回應改善運輸效率之需求。 Recently, in order to improve the transportation efficiency of baby carriages, more compact baby carriages have been pursued when folding. However, even the stroller disclosed in JP8-324437A cannot fully restrain the protrusion of the handle due to the limitation of the structure of the sliding mechanism, and cannot fully respond to the demand for improving transportation efficiency.
本發明是考量上述觀點後所作成者,其目的在於以實用性高之態樣提供一種收折時之尺寸小型化的嬰兒車。 The present invention was made in consideration of the above viewpoints, and its object is to provide a compact stroller with a compact size when folded.
本發明之嬰兒車是包含:框架本體,具有軸狀構件; 及把手,透過前述軸狀構件可拆卸地安裝於前述框架本體,且前述把手具有:把手架;固定板,是一種形成有供前述軸狀構件插入的插入孔之固定板,並以可在限制插入於前述插入孔之前述軸狀構件的鎖固位置與解開前述軸狀構件之限制的解除位置之間移動的方式支撐於前述把手架;及賦與勢能構件,賦與前述固定板朝前述鎖固位置的勢能。 The stroller of the present invention includes: a frame body with a shaft-shaped member; And a handle, which is detachably attached to the frame body through the shaft-shaped member, and the handle has: a handle frame; a fixing plate, which is a fixing plate formed with an insertion hole into which the shaft-shaped member is inserted, and can be restricted The locking position of the shaft-shaped member inserted into the insertion hole and the release position to release the restriction of the shaft-shaped member are supported by the handle frame; and a potential energy member is provided to the fixing plate toward the aforesaid The potential energy in the locked position.
本發明之嬰兒車中,亦可是:在前述把手架形成有供前述軸狀構件貫通之貫通孔,且前述把手架之前述貫通孔是無論前述固定板位於前述鎖固位置及前述解除位置之任一方之情形下,皆至少部分地面對前述固定板之前述插入孔。 In the stroller of the present invention, the handle frame may be formed with a through hole through which the shaft-shaped member penetrates, and the through hole of the handle frame may be any of the fixed position and the unlocked position In the case of one of them, all face the insertion hole of the fixing plate at least partially.
本發明之嬰兒車中,亦可是:於前述軸狀構件形成有朝該軸狀構件之圓周方向延伸的溝槽,且前述固定板是構成為在前述鎖固位置時,會部分地進入插入於前述插入孔之前述軸狀構件的前述溝槽內。 In the stroller of the present invention, the shaft-shaped member may be formed with a groove extending in the circumferential direction of the shaft-shaped member, and the fixing plate may be configured to partially enter and insert into the locking position The groove of the shaft-shaped member of the insertion hole.
本發明之嬰兒車中,亦可是:前述軸狀構件包含有透過前述溝槽所區分之頭部與基部,且前述頭部是形成為前端較細。 In the stroller of the present invention, the shaft-shaped member may include a head and a base that are distinguished by the groove, and the head may be formed to have a thin front end.
於本發明之嬰兒車,亦可是:前述固定板之前述插入孔包含有:鎖固用區域,當前述固定板位於前述鎖固位置之際,前述鎖固用區域重疊於前述軸狀構件與該軸狀構件之軸方向;及解除用區域,當前述固定板位於前述解除位置之際,前述解除用區域重疊於前述軸狀構件與該軸狀構件之軸方向,且前述鎖固用區域及前述解除用區域是部分地相互重疊,從前述軸狀構件的軸方向觀看時,前述鎖固用區域是小於前述軸狀構件之頭部,且前述解除用區域是大於前述軸狀構件之頭部。 In the stroller of the present invention, the insertion hole of the fixing plate may include a locking area. When the fixing plate is in the locking position, the locking area overlaps the shaft-shaped member and the The axial direction of the shaft-shaped member; and the release area, when the fixing plate is located at the release position, the release area overlaps the axial direction of the shaft-shaped member and the shaft-shaped member, and the locking area and the The release areas partially overlap each other. When viewed from the axial direction of the shaft-shaped member, the locking area is smaller than the head of the shaft-shaped member, and the release area is larger than the head of the shaft-shaped member.
本發明之嬰兒車中,亦可是:前述軸狀構件、前述固定板及前述賦與勢能構件是各設置1個於嬰兒車的左右,且前述左右之軸狀構件是正交於該軸狀構件之軸方向之截面的截面形狀彼此相異。 In the stroller of the present invention, the shaft-shaped member, the fixing plate, and the potential-energy-imparting member may be provided one on each side of the stroller, and the left and right shaft-shaped members may be orthogonal to the shaft-shaped member. The cross-sectional shapes of the cross-sections in the axial direction are different from each other.
本發明之嬰兒車中, 亦可是:前述框架本體是具有分別供前述把手插入的左側之軸狀構件及右側之軸狀構件,且前述左側之軸狀構件及前述右側之軸狀構件是在正交於其軸方向之截面,具有彼此相異之形狀。 In the baby carriage of the present invention, Alternatively, the frame body may have a left shaft member and a right shaft member into which the handle is inserted, and the left shaft member and the right shaft member may have a cross section orthogonal to the axial direction. , With different shapes from each other.
本發明之嬰兒車中,亦可是:於前述把手具有把手架,該把手架包含有左右之前導部、及連結前述左右之前導部的操作部,且於前述把手設置有用以識別前述把手架之左右的記號。 In the stroller of the present invention, the handle may include a handle frame including a left and right front guide portion and an operation portion connecting the left and right front guide portions, and the handle is provided with a handle to identify the handle frame Marks around.
本發明之其他之嬰兒車包含有框架本體、及可拆卸地安裝於前述框架本體之把手。 The other stroller of the present invention includes a frame body and a handle detachably mounted on the frame body.
根據本發明,藉由在自框架本體拆卸把手的狀態下收折,可使收折時之尺寸小型化。另一方面,在組合時,將框架本體之軸狀構件插入把手之固定板之插入孔後,只要利用賦與勢能構件使固定板移動至鎖固位置,即可令把手組裝於框架本體,故實用性亦高。 According to the present invention, by folding with the handle removed from the frame body, the size at the time of folding can be reduced in size. On the other hand, when assembling, after inserting the shaft-shaped member of the frame body into the insertion hole of the fixing plate of the handle, as long as the fixing plate is moved to the locking position by using the potential energy member, the handle can be assembled to the frame body, so Practicality is also high.
1‧‧‧嬰兒車 1‧‧‧Baby carriage
2‧‧‧前輪 2‧‧‧Front wheel
3‧‧‧後輪 3‧‧‧Rear wheel
10‧‧‧框架本體 10‧‧‧frame body
11‧‧‧前腳 11‧‧‧Forefoot
12‧‧‧後腳 12‧‧‧back foot
13‧‧‧扶手 13‧‧‧Handrail
14‧‧‧連桿構件 14‧‧‧Link member
15‧‧‧旋動托架 15‧‧‧Rotating bracket
16‧‧‧安裝銷(軸狀構件) 16‧‧‧Mounting pin (shaft-shaped member)
16a‧‧‧頭部 16a‧‧‧Head
16b‧‧‧基部 16b‧‧‧Base
16c‧‧‧溝槽 16c‧‧‧Groove
16m‧‧‧外輪廓 16m‧‧‧Outer profile
20‧‧‧把手 20‧‧‧handle
21‧‧‧把手架 21‧‧‧handle stand
22‧‧‧前導部 22‧‧‧Leadership
23‧‧‧操作部 23‧‧‧Operation Department
24‧‧‧貫通孔 24‧‧‧Through hole
30‧‧‧安裝件 30‧‧‧Installation
31‧‧‧罩殼 31‧‧‧Hood
31a‧‧‧通孔 31a‧‧‧Through hole
32‧‧‧嵌裝零件 32‧‧‧Embedded parts
32a‧‧‧容納部 32a‧‧‧Accommodation Department
32b‧‧‧前壁 32b‧‧‧Front wall
32c‧‧‧後壁 32c‧‧‧Back wall
32d‧‧‧側壁 32d‧‧‧side wall
32e‧‧‧側壁 32e‧‧‧Side wall
32f‧‧‧上壁 32f‧‧‧Upper wall
33‧‧‧固定板 33‧‧‧Fixed board
33a‧‧‧伸出片 33a‧‧‧Extended piece
34‧‧‧插入孔 34‧‧‧Insert hole
34a‧‧‧鎖固用區域 34a‧‧‧locking area
34b‧‧‧解除用區域 34b‧‧‧ Release area
35‧‧‧彈簧(賦與勢能構件) 35‧‧‧Spring (Positive energy component)
d1‧‧‧前後方向 d1‧‧‧Fore and aft direction
d2‧‧‧上下方向 d2‧‧‧up and down direction
d3‧‧‧寬度方向(橫方向) d3‧‧‧Width direction (horizontal direction)
d4‧‧‧圓周方向 d4‧‧‧Circumferential direction
P1‧‧‧鎖固位置 P1‧‧‧Lock position
P2‧‧‧解除位置 P2‧‧‧release position
X‧‧‧長邊軸(軸方向) X‧‧‧Long axis (axis direction)
1、2、3‧‧‧直徑 1, 2, 3‧‧‧Diameter
圖1是顯示一實施形態之嬰兒車在拆卸座椅之狀態下的立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a stroller according to an embodiment with a seat removed.
圖2是圖1所示之嬰兒車的側面圖。 Fig. 2 is a side view of the stroller shown in Fig. 1.
圖3是顯示圖2所示之嬰兒車在折疊狀態下的側面圖。 3 is a side view showing the stroller shown in FIG. 2 in a folded state.
圖4是放大顯示圖1所示之嬰兒車中,框架本體及把手之安裝構造的立體圖。 4 is an enlarged perspective view showing the mounting structure of a frame body and a handle in the stroller shown in FIG. 1.
圖5是顯示組裝於圖1所示之嬰兒車之把手的正面圖。 5 is a front view showing the handle of the stroller assembled in FIG. 1.
圖6是放大顯示框架本體之安裝銷插入把手之安裝件之狀態的立體圖。 6 is an enlarged perspective view showing a state where the mounting pin of the frame body is inserted into the mounting member of the handle.
圖7是圖6的正面圖。 7 is a front view of FIG. 6.
圖8是圖6的側面圖。 Fig. 8 is a side view of Fig. 6.
圖9是放大顯示圖6所示之框架本體之安裝銷的立體圖。 9 is an enlarged perspective view showing the mounting pin of the frame body shown in FIG. 6.
圖10是顯示圖8所示之安裝件之固定板的圖。 FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a fixing plate of the mounting member shown in FIG. 8.
圖11是顯示使圖8所示之安裝件之固定板移動至解除位置之狀態的側面圖。 FIG. 11 is a side view showing a state where the fixing plate of the mounting member shown in FIG. 8 is moved to the release position.
圖12是顯示框架本體之安裝銷抵接於固定板的樣子的正面圖。 12 is a front view showing how the mounting pins of the frame body abut against the fixing plate.
圖13是顯示左側之安裝銷之其中一例的截面圖。 13 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the mounting pin on the left side.
圖14是顯示右側之安裝銷之其中一例的截面圖。 14 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the mounting pin on the right side.
以下,參照圖1至圖14就一實施形態及其變形例加以說明。圖1及圖2分別顯示一實施形態之嬰兒車1在拆卸座椅之狀態下的立體圖及側面圖。圖3是顯示圖2所示之嬰兒車1在折疊狀態下的側面圖。嬰兒車1是一種折疊式嬰兒車,且折疊狀態下之嬰兒車1是如圖3所示,將前後方向d1及上下方向d2的尺寸小型化。 Hereinafter, an embodiment and its modified examples will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 14. 1 and 2 respectively show a perspective view and a side view of a stroller 1 according to an embodiment with a seat removed. FIG. 3 is a side view showing the stroller 1 shown in FIG. 2 in a folded state. The stroller 1 is a folding stroller, and the stroller 1 in the folded state is as shown in FIG. 3, and the size of the front-rear direction d1 and the vertical direction d2 is reduced.
再者,於本說明書中,對嬰兒車1之「前」、「後」、「上」及「下」之用語,若無特別指示,則意指以乘坐於嬰兒車1之嬰幼兒為基準的「前」、「後」、「上」及「下」。因此,所謂「前後方向d1」,是相當於圖1中連結紙面的左下與右上的方向。而且,只要無特別指示,所謂「前」即是乘坐之嬰幼兒面向的側,圖1的紙面的左下側為「前側」。另一方面,所謂「上下方向d2」是與前後方向d1正交並且與嬰兒車1之接地面正交之方向。因此,當嬰兒車1之接地面為水平面時,所謂「上下方向d2」即是指垂直方向。又,所謂「寬度方向(橫方向)d3」,是與「前後方向d1」及「上下方向d2」中任一方向正交的方向。進而,關於「右」及「左」,亦分別意指以乘坐於嬰兒車1之嬰幼兒為基準的寬度方向d3中的「右」及「左」。 In addition, in this manual, the terms "front", "rear", "upper" and "lower" of the stroller 1, if there is no special instruction, it means that the infants and young children riding in the stroller 1 are the standard "Front", "Back", "Up" and "Down". Therefore, the "front-rear direction d1" is the direction corresponding to the lower left and upper right of the connecting paper in FIG. In addition, as long as there is no special instruction, the so-called "front" refers to the side facing the infants and young children riding, and the lower left side of the paper surface in FIG. On the other hand, the “vertical direction d2” is a direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction d1 and orthogonal to the ground plane of the stroller 1. Therefore, when the ground plane of the stroller 1 is a horizontal plane, the so-called "up and down direction d2" refers to the vertical direction. In addition, the "width direction (lateral direction) d3" is a direction orthogonal to either of the "front-rear direction d1" and the "vertical direction d2". Furthermore, "right" and "left" also mean "right" and "left" in the width direction d3 based on the infant and the child riding in the stroller 1, respectively.
於圖1及圖2所示之嬰兒車1,設置了具有一對前腳11、一對後腳12及一對扶手13的本體框架10,且本體框架10可拆卸地安裝有把手20。各前腳11安裝有前輪2,各後腳12安裝有後輪3。
In the stroller 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a
前腳11之上端部分,是可旋動地連接於配置在對應側(左側或右側)之扶手13的前方部分。同樣地,後腳12之上端部分,是
可旋動地連接於配置在對應側(左側或右側)之扶手13的前方部分。
The upper end portion of the
又,扶手13之後方部分是透過連桿構件14及旋動托架15,連接於配置在對應側(左側或右側)之後腳12的中間部分。
In addition, the rear part of the
把手20是安裝於如上構成所構造之本體框架10。把手20構成為可在圖1所示之背面推壓位置、與圖2所示之對面推壓位置之間搖動。
The
具有如上之全體構成的嬰兒車1是如下所述,可藉由使各構成構件對彼此旋動而折疊。首先,在折疊如圖2所示呈展開狀態的嬰兒車1之際,將配置於後方位置的把手20暫時朝後上方拉高,之後,朝下方壓低。伴隨把手20之動作,連桿構件14及旋動托架15自後腳12離開,且旋動托架15對後腳12朝圖3中順時針方向旋動。又,伴隨該動作,扶手13會對連桿構件14朝圖3中順時針方向旋動。
The stroller 1 having the overall configuration as described above is as follows, and can be folded by rotating the pair of constituent members to each other. First, when the stroller 1 in the unfolded state as shown in FIG. 2 is folded, the
如圖3所示,藉由如此操作,於側面視角中把手20與前腳11會略平行地配置,並且把手20之配置位置降低,而可折疊嬰兒車1。再者,欲將嬰兒車1從折疊狀態展開,只要依循與上述折疊操作相反的步驟即可。
As shown in FIG. 3, in this way, in a side view, the
話說回來,本實施形態之嬰兒車1是為了提升運輸效率,而構成為可藉由自框架本體10拆卸把手20之狀態下進行收折,且可在使用地點利用單鍵操作將把手20安裝於框架本體10。以下,參照圖4至圖11,就框架本體10與把手20之安裝構造加以說明。圖4是放大顯示框架本體10及把手20之安裝構造的立體圖。如圖4所示,安裝銷16自旋動托架15朝寬度方向d3外方突出,且把手20之安裝件30裝設於該安裝銷16。
Having said that, the stroller 1 of the present embodiment is designed to improve transportation efficiency, and is configured to be folded by removing the
圖5中放大顯示把手20。如圖5所示,把手20是在U字形之把手架21之兩端部分別裝入安裝件30而構成。作為構成把手架21之元件,設置有配置於左右之一對前導部22,且一對前導部22之上端彼此由操作部23連結。操作部23是為了使處於展開狀態之嬰兒車1行進,而讓使用者以手操作的部分。在圖示的例子中,直線形之左右之
前導部22的上端間,架設有彎曲之操作部23,且把手架21是大致成形為U字形。
The
各前導部22之端部各安裝有1個安裝件30。安裝件30是用以將把手架21以單鍵操作安裝於框架本體10的零件。圖6至圖8中,放大顯示安裝銷16插入安裝件30之狀態。如圖6至圖8所示,前導部22之端部嵌入有罩殼31,作為構成安裝件30之元件。罩殼31是成形為筒狀,且容納並保護前導部22之端部以及構成安裝件30的其他零件。又,於罩殼31,形成有用以使安裝銷16通過之通孔31a。
One
嵌裝零件32固定於罩殼31內,且固定板33支撐於該嵌裝零件32。嵌裝零件32在罩殼31內的空間中,是設置於比前導部22在寬度方向d3上更外側之位置,且構成為自罩殼31的上緣往下方垂下之板狀零件。嵌裝零件32是嵌合於罩殼31的上緣,且在其垂下之下端設置有朝下方開口的容納部32a。
The embedded
固定板33由下方插入到容納部32a。容納部32a是由如下而區隔:在前後方向上面對面的前壁32b及後壁32c;在寬度方向d3上面對面的一對側壁32d、32e;及位於前壁32b、後壁32c及一對側壁32d、32e上方的上壁32f。區隔容納部32a之該等的壁32b-32f是包圍容納於容納部32a之固定板33的四周,而限制該固定板33的移動範圍。如此,固定板33可朝上下方向d2移動地支撐於嵌裝零件32。換句話說,固定板33是透過罩殼31及嵌裝零件32,而可朝上下方向d2移動地支撐於把手架21。
The fixing
固定板33是用以鎖固安裝銷16的零件。如圖6至圖8所示,固定板33是構成為形成有供安裝銷16插入之插入孔34的板狀零件。尤其在本實施形態中,於把手架21的前導部22亦形成有貫通孔24,且安裝銷16是貫通前導部22之貫通孔24及固定板33之插入孔34雙方。前導部22之貫通孔24及固定板33之插入孔34具有沿著寬度方向d3的長邊軸。
The fixing
圖9中,放大顯示安裝銷16。如圖9所示,作為軸狀構
件的安裝銷16,是具有沿著寬度方向d3的長邊軸X,並且自旋動托架15朝寬度方向d3外方突出。於安裝銷16形成有朝該安裝銷16之圓周方向d4延伸的溝槽16c,並透過該溝槽16c區分為頭部16a與基部16b。在本實施形態中,溝槽16c是其兩端相繫而成環狀。
In FIG. 9, the mounting
如圖9所示,安裝銷16之基部16b安裝於旋動托架15,且比基部16b在寬度方向d3上更位於外側的頭部16a,是成為自旋動托架15最遠離的前端。頭部16a是隨著朝向寬度方向d3的外方而形成為前端較細。
As shown in FIG. 9, the
圖10中,放大顯示固定板33。如圖10所示,固定板33之插入孔34是包含有部分地相互重疊之鎖固用區域34a與解除用區域34b。鎖固用區域34a及解除用區域34b從圖10所示之方向觀看時,換句話說,從安裝銷16之軸方向X觀看時,具有圓形的輪廓。尤其,鎖固用區域34a的直徑1是小於安裝銷16之頭部16a之直徑3(參照圖8),且解除用區域34b的直徑2是大於安裝銷16之頭部16a之直徑3。即,從圖10所示之方向觀看時,鎖固用區域34a是小於安裝銷16之頭部16a,且解除用區域34b是大於安裝銷16之頭部16a。
In FIG. 10, the fixing
在圖10所示的例子中,鎖固用區域34a是比解除用區域34b在上下方向d2上更位於下方,且固定板33在固定板33之容納部32a內可朝上下方向d2移動。根據如此形態,當固定板33相對地位於上方時,鎖固用區域34a與安裝銷16之頭部16a及前導部22之貫通孔24面對面;當固定板33相對地位於下方時,解除用區域34b與安裝銷16之頭部16a及前導部22之貫通孔24面對面。
In the example shown in FIG. 10, the locking
圖11中,顯示安裝銷16之頭部16a面對插入孔34之解除用區域34b的狀態。如圖11所示,當安裝銷16之頭部16a面對插入孔34之解除用區域34b時,由於頭部16a之直徑比解除用區域34b更小,故可讓該解除用區域34b穿過軸方向X。如此,將安裝銷16之頭部16a可穿過插入孔34之解除用區域34b的固定板33的位置,稱之為解除位置P2。
In FIG. 11, the state where the
另一方面,如圖8所示,當安裝銷16之頭部16a面對插
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, when the
入孔34之鎖固用區域34a時,由於頭部16a之直徑比鎖固用區域34a更大,故無法讓該鎖固用區域34a穿過軸方向X。如此,將安裝銷16之頭部16a無法穿過插入孔34之鎖固用區域34a的固定板33的位置,稱之為鎖固位置P1。於鎖固位置P1,固定板33是形成為部分地進入已插入鎖固用區域34a之安裝銷16的溝槽16c內。
When entering the
又,作為賦與勢能構件的彈簧35,架設在罩殼31的下端與固定板33之間。彈簧35是將固定板33朝向嵌裝零件32之容納部32a內往上方壓緊,換句話說,是賦與固定板33從解除位置P2朝向鎖固位置P1的勢能。又,藉由彈簧35將固定板33朝容納部32a內壓緊,可防止固定板33從容納部32a脫離。再者,在圖示的例子當中,伸出片33a自固定板33的其他部分朝下方伸出,且彈簧35捲繞於該伸出片33a。
In addition, a
其次,就如上構成所構造之把手20安裝於框架本體10之作業,也參照圖12加以說明。圖12是顯示將把手20安裝於框架本體10之作業的過程之一的正面圖。
Next, the operation of attaching the
首先,從圖4所示之狀態,將框架本體10之安裝銷16逐漸插入把手20之安裝件30。如圖12所示,插入之安裝銷16是在通過把手架21之貫通孔24後,往固定板33之插入孔34前進。如同上述,由於固定板33是藉由彈簧35朝鎖固位置P1壓緊,故安裝銷16之頭部16a是面對鎖固用區域34a且準備進入該鎖固用區域34a。然而,由於頭部16a之直徑比鎖固用區域34a更大,故無法通過鎖固用區域34a而抵接於固定板33。
First, from the state shown in FIG. 4, the mounting
在此,安裝銷16之頭部16a,是隨著朝向寬度方向d3外側而形成為前端較細。而且,在來自寬度方向的觀察中,即使是在固定板33位於鎖固位置P1的情形下,頭部16a的中心仍然位於鎖固用區域34a內。因此,若將安裝銷16之頭部16a進一步逐漸壓入固定板33,固定板33會循著頭部16a的形狀而朝下方壓下。之後,若進一步將安裝銷16之頭部16a逐漸壓入固定板33,固定板33會被壓下直到圖11所示之解除位置P2,插入孔34之解除用區域34b會與安裝銷16之頭部16a面對
面。
Here, the
若進一步將頭部16a壓入固定板33,頭部16a會穿過解除用區域34b。如同上述,由於藉由彈簧35賦與固定板33勢能,當頭部16a穿過解除用區域34b的瞬間,彈簧35的彈力被解放,固定板33會被推回鎖固位置P1。藉此,如圖6至圖8所示,固定板33會進入安裝銷16之溝槽16c內,且安裝銷16受到限制。
If the
欲從框架本體10拆卸把手20之際,使用利用者不易拆下之專用的工具將固定板33往上推至解除位置P2後,再將安裝銷16從插入孔34抽出即可。
To remove the
如上所述,根據本實施形態,是包含:框架本體10,具有軸狀構件16;及把手20,透過軸狀構件16可拆卸地安裝於框架本體10,且把手20具有:把手架21;固定板33,是一種形成有供軸狀構件16插入的插入孔34之固定板33,並以可在限制插入於插入孔34之軸狀構件16的鎖固位置P1與解開軸狀構件16之限制的解除位置P2之間移動的方式支撐於把手架21;及賦與勢能構件35,賦與固定板33朝鎖固位置P1的勢能。根據如此形態,藉由在自框架本體10拆卸把手20的狀態下收折,可使收折時之尺寸小型化。另一方面,在組合時,將框架本體10之軸狀構件16插入把手20之固定板33之插入孔34後,只要利用賦與勢能構件35使固定板33移動至鎖固位置P1,即可令把手20組裝於框架本體10,故實用性亦高。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the
又,根據本實施形態,把手架21形成有供軸狀構件16貫通之貫通孔24,且把手架21之貫通孔24是無論固定板33位於鎖固位置P1及解除位置P2之任一方之情形下,皆至少部分地面對固定板33之插入孔34。藉由使軸狀構件16也通過把手架21之貫通孔24,還可藉由高剛性之把手架21承受軸狀構件16。其結果,有助於將把手20穩定地組裝於框架本體10。
Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the
又,根據本實施形態,於軸狀構件16形成有朝該軸狀構件16之圓周方向d4延伸的溝槽16c,且固定板33是在鎖固位置P1
時,形成為部分地進入插入於插入孔34之軸狀構件16的溝槽16c內。若根據此種形態,由於在鎖固位置P1,固定板33部分地進入軸狀構件16的溝槽16c內,故軸狀構件16難以偏離到該軸狀構件16的軸方向X上。藉此,固定板33可更穩定地限制軸狀構件16,結果,有助於將把手20更穩定地組裝於框架本體10。又,藉由溝槽16c延伸為圓環狀,把手20可對框架本體10順暢地搖動。
Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the shaft-shaped
又,根據本實施形態,軸狀構件16是包含有透過溝槽16c所區分之頭部16a與基部16b。基部16b具有固定的直徑(粗細),另一方面頭部16a是朝著前端而形成愈來愈細的形狀。在此情形下,即使事先藉由賦與勢能構件35賦與固定板33朝鎖固位置P1的勢能,在組合時,隨著安裝銷16之頭部16a被壓入固定板33,亦可使固定板33逐漸朝解除位置P2挪動。因此,可容易地將安裝銷16插入於插入孔34。結果,可容易地將把手20組裝於框架本體10,且進一步提升實用性。
Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the shaft-shaped
此外,根據本實施形態,固定板33之插入孔34包含有:鎖固用區域34a,當固定板33位於鎖固位置P1之際,鎖固用區域34a重疊於軸狀構件16與該軸狀構件16之軸方向X;及解除用區域34b,當固定板33位於解除位置P2之際,解除用區域34b重疊於軸狀構件16與該軸狀構件16之軸方向X,且鎖固用區域34a及解除用區域34b是部分地相互重疊,從軸狀構件16的軸方向X觀看時,鎖固用區域34a是小於軸狀構件16之頭部16a,且解除用區域34b是大於軸狀構件16之頭部16a。在此情形下,利用鎖固用區域34a及解除用區域34b之間的大小差異,可將固定板33切換成限制軸狀構件16的狀態、與解放軸狀構件16的狀態。因此,能以簡略的構造實現固定板33,故實用性高。
In addition, according to the present embodiment, the
再者,於上述實施形態中,左右之軸狀構件16以及左右之安裝件30,其每個各自的構件既可是相同的構造,亦可是相異的構造。圖13及圖14中,顯示左右之軸狀構件16構造相異的例子。在
圖13及圖14顯示的例子中,左側之安裝銷16在正交於其軸方向X之截面中,具有多角形,更詳細地說是五角形之形狀,且右側之安裝銷16在正交於其軸方向X之截面中,具有與左側之軸狀構件16相異的多角形,更詳細地說是四角形之形狀。即,在正交於軸方向X之截面中的左右之安裝銷16的外輪廓16m,是彼此未相互重疊地錯開。
Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, each of the left and right shaft-shaped
在此情形下,可避免將把手20左右顛倒地組裝於框架本體10。即,縱使欲將例如安裝在左側之前導部22的安裝件30組裝於右側之安裝銷16,左側之安裝件30之固定板33至插入孔34亦不適用於右側之安裝銷16的形狀,無法左右顛倒地組裝。
In this case, it is possible to avoid assembling the
又,防止將把手20左右顛倒地組裝於框架本體10的手段,不限定於圖13及圖14所示之例,可考慮各種手段。其他例子可舉例如將左右之安裝銷16的大小做成不同的大小,或將左右之安裝銷16的位置做成左右非對稱的方案。
In addition, the means for preventing the
又,除了此種物理上的手段,藉由視覺上的手段防止將把手20左右顛倒地組裝於框架本體10的方案,亦可考慮設置例如用以識別左右的記號。可舉例如在左右之安裝銷16之間以及左右之罩殼31之間施加不同的著色以識別左右,或在左右之旋動托架15之間以及左右之罩殼31之間附加不同的標誌以識別左右等方案。尤其,作為在左右附加不同標誌的例子,可舉藉由刻印或印刷,表示數字或「左右」文字的例子。
Furthermore, in addition to such physical means, by visually preventing the
20‧‧‧把手 20‧‧‧handle
21‧‧‧把手架 21‧‧‧handle stand
22‧‧‧前導部 22‧‧‧Leadership
23‧‧‧操作部 23‧‧‧Operation Department
30‧‧‧安裝件 30‧‧‧Installation
31‧‧‧罩殼 31‧‧‧Hood
31a‧‧‧通孔 31a‧‧‧Through hole
Claims (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0345368U (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-04-26 | ||
TWM252617U (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-12-11 | Jane Sa | A device for removably fitting carrycot seats and carrycots to prams |
CN101417666A (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-04-29 | 哥瑞考儿童产品公司 | Foldable pushcart and foldable baby carriage |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009092151A (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-30 | Tasuko Enterprise:Kk | Ring body provided with a lock mechanism |
NO335333B1 (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-11-17 | Stokke As | Stroller |
CN202879562U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-04-17 | 昆山威凯儿童用品有限公司 | Folding type baby stroller |
CN103921821B (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽省舒城三乐童车有限责任公司 | A kind of blocking device that returns the vehicle to the garage and knock off of baby stroller |
JP6257938B2 (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2018-01-10 | コンビ株式会社 | baby carriage |
-
2015
- 2015-09-18 JP JP2015185342A patent/JP6639168B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-08-19 TW TW105126643A patent/TWI688505B/en active
- 2016-09-12 CN CN201610816652.1A patent/CN107031695B/en active Active
- 2016-09-12 KR KR1020160117038A patent/KR102319131B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0345368U (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-04-26 | ||
TWM252617U (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-12-11 | Jane Sa | A device for removably fitting carrycot seats and carrycots to prams |
CN101417666A (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-04-29 | 哥瑞考儿童产品公司 | Foldable pushcart and foldable baby carriage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107031695B (en) | 2023-03-28 |
CN107031695A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
KR102319131B1 (en) | 2021-10-29 |
KR20170034335A (en) | 2017-03-28 |
JP2017056897A (en) | 2017-03-23 |
JP6639168B2 (en) | 2020-02-05 |
TW201711889A (en) | 2017-04-01 |
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