TWI688343B - Composition for preparing chocolate sauce including allulose and use thereof - Google Patents

Composition for preparing chocolate sauce including allulose and use thereof Download PDF

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TWI688343B
TWI688343B TW107138614A TW107138614A TWI688343B TW I688343 B TWI688343 B TW I688343B TW 107138614 A TW107138614 A TW 107138614A TW 107138614 A TW107138614 A TW 107138614A TW I688343 B TWI688343 B TW I688343B
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weight
parts
composition
chocolate sauce
chocolate
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TW201922109A (en
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孔文熙
邊成倍
鄭東澈
崔鍾珉
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南韓商Cj第一製糖股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/30Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/32Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G1/34Cocoa substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/30Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/56Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor making liquid products, e.g. for making chocolate milk drinks and the products for their preparation, pastes for spreading, milk crumb
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2200/00Function of food ingredients
    • A23V2200/12Replacer
    • A23V2200/132Sugar replacer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2200/00Function of food ingredients
    • A23V2200/20Ingredients acting on or related to the structure
    • A23V2200/208Anticaking agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/60Sugars, e.g. mono-, di-, tri-, tetra-saccharides
    • A23V2250/628Saccharose, sucrose

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a composition for preparing a chocolate sauce, the composition including allulose and a processed cocoa product; a chocolate sauce including the composition; a method of preparing the chocolate sauce, the method including the step of heating and homogenizing the composition for preparing the chocolate sauce; and a method of inhibiting solidification of the spread. The composition for preparing a spread of the present disclosure may include allulose which is a natural sweetener, thereby having excellent properties such as improvement of spreadability and prevention of solidification.

Description

包括阿洛酮糖之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物及其用途 Composition for preparing chocolate sauce including alloxan and its use

本揭示係有關於一種用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,該組成物包括阿洛酮糖及可可加工產品;一種包括該組成物的巧克力醬;一種製備巧克力醬之方法,該方法包括加熱與均化該用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的步驟;及一種抑制巧克力醬固化之方法。 The present disclosure relates to a composition for preparing chocolate sauce, the composition including alloxanose and cocoa processed products; a chocolate sauce including the composition; a method for preparing chocolate sauce, the method including heating and homogenization The steps for preparing the composition for chocolate sauce; and a method for inhibiting the solidification of chocolate sauce.

巧克力醬(糖漿)係巧克力風味的糖漿,通常使用作為各種甜點,諸如冰淇淋、布丁等的頂飾材料,或用來製作熱巧克力或巧克力奶。晚近,因國民所得改良與飲食樣式改變,對甜點興趣的增加,巧克力醬的使用增加,因此對提升其口味或風味的方法或改良其使用容易度的方法之關注倍增。 Chocolate sauce (syrup) is a chocolate flavored syrup, usually used as a topping material for various desserts, such as ice cream, pudding, etc., or for making hot chocolate or chocolate milk. Recently, due to improvements in national income and changes in dietary patterns, interest in desserts has increased, and the use of chocolate sauce has increased, so attention has been focused on ways to improve its taste or flavor or improve its ease of use.

自製造時間起,因衍生自可可粉及可可膏的可可脂,巧克力醬開始迅速地固化,即便於室溫下亦復如此,及因此,巧克力醬的品質劣化。當巧克力醬進行固化時,難以利用泵浦來使用巧克力醬。因此,有使用上容易度降低的問題。 Since the time of manufacture, the chocolate sauce began to solidify rapidly due to cocoa butter derived from cocoa powder and cocoa paste, even at room temperature, and therefore, the quality of the chocolate sauce deteriorated. When the chocolate sauce is solidified, it is difficult to use the pump to use the chocolate sauce. Therefore, there is a problem that the ease of use is reduced.

為了解決此項問題,可使用能够補償物理性質的添加劑,諸如乳化劑等,但如此有對健康造成不良影響的問題。另一個方式係減少可可粉及可可膏的添加量,但如此與消費者想要獨特濃厚豐富的巧克力風味的需求相衝突。為了解決此項問題,韓國專利公開案第10-2017-0027195號揭示致力於改良可可風味的味道之努力,但如此仍不足以解決前述問題。 In order to solve this problem, additives that can compensate for physical properties, such as emulsifiers, etc., can be used, but this has the problem of adversely affecting health. Another way is to reduce the amount of cocoa powder and cocoa paste added, but this conflicts with consumers' desire for a unique rich chocolate flavor. In order to solve this problem, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0027195 discloses efforts to improve the taste of cocoa flavor, but this is still not enough to solve the aforementioned problems.

發明人廣泛進行努力,致力於解決前述問題,及結果,發現一種用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,該組成物包括有效量的阿洛酮糖;及一種包括該組成物的巧克力醬,其可避免於貯存期間硬度與流動性的改變,以防止巧克力醬固化,且可導致低黏度及高流動性,以改良使用容易度,因而改良巧克力醬的整體品質,結果導致獲得本揭示。 The inventors have made extensive efforts to solve the aforementioned problems, and as a result, have found a composition for preparing chocolate sauce, which comprises an effective amount of allulose; and a chocolate sauce comprising the composition, which can Avoid changes in hardness and fluidity during storage to prevent the chocolate paste from solidifying, and can lead to low viscosity and high fluidity to improve ease of use, and thus improve the overall quality of the chocolate paste, resulting in the present disclosure.

本揭示之一目的係提供一種用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,該組成物包括阿洛酮糖及可可加工產品。 An object of the present disclosure is to provide a composition for preparing chocolate sauce, which composition includes alloxan and cocoa processed products.

本揭示之另一目的係提供一種包括該用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的巧克力醬。 Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a chocolate sauce including the composition for preparing chocolate sauce.

本揭示之又另一目的係提供一種製備巧克力醬之方法,該方法包括加熱與均化該用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的步驟。 Yet another object of the present disclosure is to provide a method for preparing chocolate sauce, which includes the steps of heating and homogenizing the composition for preparing chocolate sauce.

本揭示之又另一目的係提供一種抑制巧克力醬固化之方法,該方法包括加熱與均化該用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的步驟 Yet another object of the present disclosure is to provide a method for inhibiting the solidification of chocolate spread, the method including the steps of heating and homogenizing the composition for preparing chocolate spread

第1圖顯示測量的TA值,其表示根據阿洛酮糖之施用率的固化程度(室溫);第2圖顯示測量的TA值,其表示根據阿洛酮糖之施用率的固化程度(冷藏);第3圖顯示測量的TA值,其表示根據脂肪含量的固化程度(室溫);第4圖顯示測量的TA值,其表示根據脂肪含量的固化程度(冷藏);第5圖顯示測量的流動性值,其表示根據阿洛酮糖之施用率的固化程度(室溫);第6圖顯示測量的流動性值,其表示根據阿洛酮糖之施用率的固化程度(冷藏);第7圖顯示測量的流動性值,其表示根據脂肪含量的固化程度(室溫);第8圖顯示測量的流動性值,其表示根據脂肪含量的固化程度(冷藏);第9圖顯示測量的cP值,其表示根據脂肪含量的黏度(室溫);第10圖顯示測量的cP值,其表示根據脂肪含量的黏度(冷藏);第11圖顯示測量的cP值,其表示根據阿洛酮糖之施用率的黏度(室溫);及第12圖顯示測量的cP值,其表示根據阿洛酮糖之施用率的黏度(冷藏)。 Figure 1 shows the measured TA value, which represents the degree of curing (room temperature) according to the application rate of allulose; Figure 2 shows the measured TA value, which represents the degree of curing according to the application rate of allulose ( Refrigerated); Figure 3 shows the measured TA value, which shows the degree of solidification according to fat content (room temperature); Figure 4 shows the measured TA value, which shows the degree of solidification according to fat content (refrigerated); Figure 5 shows The measured fluidity value, which represents the degree of solidification according to the application rate of allulose (room temperature); Figure 6 shows the measured fluidity value, which represents the degree of curing according to the application rate of allulose (refrigerated) Figure 7 shows the measured fluidity value, which shows the degree of solidification according to fat content (room temperature); Figure 8 shows the measured fluidity value, which shows the degree of solidification according to fat content (refrigerated); Figure 9 shows The measured cP value, which represents the viscosity according to the fat content (room temperature); Figure 10 shows the measured cP value, which represents the viscosity according to the fat content (refrigerated); Figure 11 shows the measured cP value, which represents the Viscosity of the application rate of loxulose (room temperature); and Figure 12 shows the measured cP value, which represents the viscosity according to the application rate of allulose (refrigerated).

[較佳實施例之詳細說明] [Detailed description of the preferred embodiment]

本揭示之特定實施方式係描述如下。同時,本文中揭示的實施方式及具體例各自預期可應用至其它揭示的實施方式及具體例中之各 者。因此,本文中描述的各項元素之全部組合皆係落入於本發明之範圍內。又復,本發明之範圍係不欲受如下特定實施方式之描述所限。 Specific embodiments of the present disclosure are described below. Meanwhile, each of the embodiments and specific examples disclosed herein is expected to be applicable to each of the other disclosed embodiments and specific examples. Therefore, all combinations of the elements described herein fall within the scope of the present invention. Again, the scope of the present invention is not intended to be limited by the description of the following specific embodiments.

為了達成前述目的,本揭示之一態樣提供一種用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,該組成物包括阿洛酮糖及可可加工產品。藉由以阿洛酮糖置換全部或部分先前使用之蔗糖(糖),本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物可抑制巧克力醬的固化。 In order to achieve the foregoing objective, one aspect of the present disclosure provides a composition for preparing a chocolate sauce, the composition including alloxanose and cocoa processed products. By replacing all or part of the previously used sucrose (sugar) with alloxan, the composition for preparing chocolate sauce of the present disclosure can suppress the solidification of the chocolate sauce.

如於本文中使用,「巧克力醬」係指於其中醣類(諸如蔗糖等)與可可加工產品(諸如可可粉等)混合的醬汁或糖漿。可可加工產品乃經由加工得自可可樹果實的原料,或經由添加食品或食品添加劑至原料及加工混合物所得的產品。特定言之,可可加工產品可包括可可脂、可可膏、可可粉、或其組合。又復,可可加工產品可包括預定量的脂肪,尤其可可脂。可可加工產品中的脂肪可以適量涵括於用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,及特定言之,以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,該脂肪其含量為0.5至5重量份、0.5至4重量份、0.8至5重量份、0.8至4重量份、1至5重量份、1至4重量份、1.2至5重量份、1.2至4重量份、1.5至4重量份、1.5至3.5重量份、2至4重量份、2至3.5重量份、或2.2至3.2重量份,但非受此所限。 As used herein, "chocolate sauce" refers to a sauce or syrup in which sugars (such as sucrose, etc.) are mixed with cocoa processed products (such as cocoa powder, etc.). Cocoa processed products are products obtained by processing cocoa tree raw materials or by adding food or food additives to the raw materials and processing mixtures. In particular, the cocoa processed product may include cocoa butter, cocoa paste, cocoa powder, or a combination thereof. Again, the cocoa processed product may include a predetermined amount of fat, especially cocoa butter. The fat in the cocoa processed product may be included in the composition used to prepare the chocolate sauce in an appropriate amount, and specifically, based on the total weight of 100 parts by weight of the composition, the content of the fat is 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, 0.5 to 4 parts by weight, 0.8 to 5 parts by weight, 0.8 to 4 parts by weight, 1 to 5 parts by weight, 1 to 4 parts by weight, 1.2 to 5 parts by weight, 1.2 to 4 parts by weight, 1.5 to 4 parts by weight, 1.5 to 3.5 parts by weight Parts, 2 to 4 parts by weight, 2 to 3.5 parts by weight, or 2.2 to 3.2 parts by weight, but not limited thereto.

可可粉之獲得方式係經由壓縮可可,以分離部分或全部的可可脂,及然後乾燥與研磨剩餘部分獲得。可可粉可以適量涵括於用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,及特定言之,以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,其含量為5至40重量份、5至35重量份、5至30重量份、5至25重量份、5至20重量份、8至40重量份、8至35重量份、8至30重量份、8至25重量份、8至20重量份、10至40重量份、10至35重量份、10至30重量份、10至25重量份、 10至20重量份、10至15重量份、或10至12重量份,但非受此所限。 Cocoa powder is obtained by compressing cocoa to separate part or all of the cocoa butter, and then drying and grinding the remainder. Cocoa powder can be appropriately included in the composition used to prepare the chocolate sauce, and specifically, based on the total weight of 100 parts by weight of the composition, its content is 5 to 40 parts by weight, 5 to 35 parts by weight, 5 to 30 parts by weight, 5 to 25 parts by weight, 5 to 20 parts by weight, 8 to 40 parts by weight, 8 to 35 parts by weight, 8 to 30 parts by weight, 8 to 25 parts by weight, 8 to 20 parts by weight, 10 to 40 parts by weight Parts, 10 to 35 parts by weight, 10 to 30 parts by weight, 10 to 25 parts by weight, 10 to 20 parts by weight, 10 to 15 parts by weight, or 10 to 12 parts by weight, but not limited thereto.

可可膏係經由烘烤、去皮、及研磨可可果實獲得。可可膏可以適量涵括於用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,及特定言之,以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,其含量為0.1至10重量份、0.1至9重量份、0.1至8重量份、0.1至7重量份、0.1至6重量份、0.1至5重量份、0.5至10重量份、0.5至9重量份、0.5至8重量份、0.5至7重量份、0.5至6重量份、0.5至5重量份、1至10重量份、1至9重量份、1至8重量份、1至7重量份、1至6重量份、或1至5重量份,但非受此所限。 Cocoa paste is obtained by baking, peeling, and grinding cocoa fruit. Cocoa paste may be included in the composition used to prepare the chocolate sauce in an appropriate amount, and specifically, based on the total weight of 100 parts by weight of the composition, its content is 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, 0.1 to 9 parts by weight, 0.1 to 8 parts by weight, 0.1 to 7 parts by weight, 0.1 to 6 parts by weight, 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, 0.5 to 10 parts by weight, 0.5 to 9 parts by weight, 0.5 to 8 parts by weight, 0.5 to 7 parts by weight, 0.5 to 6 parts by weight Parts, 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, 1 to 10 parts by weight, 1 to 9 parts by weight, 1 to 8 parts by weight, 1 to 7 parts by weight, 1 to 6 parts by weight, or 1 to 5 parts by weight, but not subject to this limit.

可可脂為經由將可可果實去皮,接著壓縮或溶劑萃取所得的脂肪。可可脂可以適量涵括於用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,及特定言之,以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,其含量為0.1至10重量份、0.1至9重量份、0.1至8重量份、0.1至7重量份、0.1至6重量份、0.1至5重量份、0.5至10重量份、0.5至9重量份、0.5至8重量份、0.5至7重量份、0.5至6重量份、0.5至5重量份、1至10重量份、1至9重量份、1至8重量份、1至7重量份、1至6重量份、或1至5重量份,但非受此所限。 Cocoa butter is fat obtained by peeling the cocoa fruit, followed by compression or solvent extraction. Cocoa butter can be appropriately included in the composition used to prepare the chocolate sauce, and in particular, based on the total weight of 100 parts by weight of the composition, its content is 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, 0.1 to 9 parts by weight, 0.1 to 8 parts by weight, 0.1 to 7 parts by weight, 0.1 to 6 parts by weight, 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, 0.5 to 10 parts by weight, 0.5 to 9 parts by weight, 0.5 to 8 parts by weight, 0.5 to 7 parts by weight, 0.5 to 6 parts by weight Parts, 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, 1 to 10 parts by weight, 1 to 9 parts by weight, 1 to 8 parts by weight, 1 to 7 parts by weight, 1 to 6 parts by weight, or 1 to 5 parts by weight, but not subject to this limit.

於本揭示中,可可加工產品可呈可可粉、可可膏、或其組合的形式,只要以100重量份用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的總重為基準,可可脂係以0.1至10重量份之用量涵括即可。 In the present disclosure, the cocoa processed product may be in the form of cocoa powder, cocoa paste, or a combination thereof, as long as 100 parts by weight of the total weight of the composition used to prepare the chocolate sauce is based, the cocoa butter is 0.1 to 10 parts by weight The amount can be included.

如於本文中使用,阿洛酮糖乃一種蔗糖,其具有C6H12O6之化學式,及180.16分子量,已知小量存在於無花果、葡萄等,及又稱作假果糖。阿洛酮糖乃包括D-阿洛酮糖及L-阿洛酮糖兩者的一種構想。可購買使用市售阿洛酮糖商品,或阿洛酮糖可直接萃取自天然產品,或可藉化學 方法或微生物學方法製備,但非受此所限。阿洛酮糖可呈固相、呈粉末形式、或呈液相使用,及特定言之,呈液相之阿洛酮糖,但非受此所限。又復,阿洛酮糖可以是具有90%或以上之純度(包括以乾固體含量為基準,90%重量比或以上的阿洛酮糖)、95%或以上之純度、98%或以上之純度、或98%至99.5%之純度的阿洛酮糖。 As used herein, allulose is a type of sucrose, which has the chemical formula of C 6 H 12 O 6 and a molecular weight of 180.16, is known to exist in small amounts in figs, grapes, etc., and is also known as pseudofructose. Alloxanose is a concept that includes both D-aloxulose and L-aloxulose. Commercially available alloxanose products can be purchased, or allulose can be directly extracted from natural products, or can be prepared by chemical methods or microbiological methods, but not limited thereto. Alloxanose can be used in solid phase, in powder form, or in liquid phase, and in particular, alloxanose in liquid phase, but not limited thereto. Again, alloxanose may have a purity of 90% or more (including 90% by weight or more of allulose based on dry solids content), a purity of 95% or more, and 98% or more Alloxan with a purity of 98% to 99.5%.

阿洛酮糖可呈阿洛酮糖與其它蔗糖類的混合糖形式涵括。特定言之,阿洛酮糖可呈阿洛酮糖與選自於由下列所組成之組群中之一種或多種蔗糖的混合糖形式:單醣類、雙醣類、寡醣類、糖醇類、及高強度甜味劑,但非受此所限。因此,除了呈粉末、液相、或混合糖形式的阿洛酮糖之外,可進一步包括其它成分,只要其係以適量涵括於本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物中即可。 Allulose can be included in the form of a mixed sugar of allulose and other sucrose. In particular, the allulose can be in the form of a mixed sugar of allulose and one or more sucrose selected from the group consisting of monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, sugar alcohols Class, and high-intensity sweeteners, but not limited by this. Therefore, in addition to the allulose in the form of powder, liquid phase, or mixed sugar, other ingredients may be further included as long as it is included in the composition for preparing chocolate sauce of the present disclosure in an appropriate amount.

阿洛酮糖可以適量涵括於用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,及特定言之,以100重量份用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的總重為基準,其含量為0.1至80重量份、0.1至75重量份、0.1至70重量份、0.1至65重量份、1至80重量份、1至75重量份、1至70重量份、1至65重量份、5至70重量份、5至65重量份、5至60重量份、5至55重量份、5至50重量份、10至70重量份、10至65重量份、10至60重量份、10至55重量份、10至50重量份、12至60重量份、12至55重量份、12至50重量份、12至45重量份、12至40重量份、12至35重量份、12至30重量份、15至50重量份、15至45重量份、15至40重量份、15至35重量份、15至30重量份、20至80重量份、20至70重量份、20至60重量份、或20至50重量份,但非受此所限。 Alloxanose can be appropriately included in the composition for preparing chocolate sauce, and in particular, based on 100 parts by weight of the total weight of the composition for preparing chocolate sauce, its content is 0.1 to 80 parts by weight, 0.1 to 75 parts by weight, 0.1 to 70 parts by weight, 0.1 to 65 parts by weight, 1 to 80 parts by weight, 1 to 75 parts by weight, 1 to 70 parts by weight, 1 to 65 parts by weight, 5 to 70 parts by weight, 5 to 65 parts by weight, 5 to 60 parts by weight, 5 to 55 parts by weight, 5 to 50 parts by weight, 10 to 70 parts by weight, 10 to 65 parts by weight, 10 to 60 parts by weight, 10 to 55 parts by weight, 10 to 50 parts by weight Parts, 12 to 60 parts by weight, 12 to 55 parts by weight, 12 to 50 parts by weight, 12 to 45 parts by weight, 12 to 40 parts by weight, 12 to 35 parts by weight, 12 to 30 parts by weight, 15 to 50 parts by weight, 15 to 45 parts by weight, 15 to 40 parts by weight, 15 to 35 parts by weight, 15 to 30 parts by weight, 20 to 80 parts by weight, 20 to 70 parts by weight, 20 to 60 parts by weight, or 20 to 50 parts by weight, but Not limited by this.

阿洛酮糖與可可加工產品的重量比可以是1:0.1至1:1.2、 1:0.1至1:1、1:0.1至1:0.8、1:0.1至1:0.6、1:0.1至1:0.4、1:0.3至1:1.2、1:0.3至1:1、1:0.3至1:0.8、1:0.3至1:0.6、1:0.3至1:0.4、1:0.5至1、或1:0.5至0.8,但非受此所限。 The weight ratio of allulose to cocoa processed products may be 1:0.1 to 1:1.2, 1:0.1 to 1:1, 1:0.1 to 1:0.8, 1:0.1 to 1:0.6, 1:0.1 to 1 : 0.4, 1: 0.3 to 1: 1.2, 1: 0.3 to 1:1, 1: 0.3 to 1: 0.8, 1: 0.3 to 1: 0.6, 1: 0.3 to 1: 0.4, 1: 0.5 to 1, or 1: 0.5 to 0.8, but not limited by this.

本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物可進一步包括蔗糖或不含蔗糖。 The composition for preparing chocolate sauce of the present disclosure may further include sucrose or no sucrose.

當本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物進一步包括蔗糖時,特定言之,以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,蔗糖及阿洛酮糖之含量可以是30至80重量份、30至75重量份、30至70重量份、30至65重量份、30至60重量份、40至80重量份、40至75重量份、40至70重量份、40至65重量份、40至60重量份、45至80重量份、45至75重量份、45至70重量份、45至65重量份、45至60重量份、45至55重量份、47至53重量份、或50重量份,但此等並非受此所限。 When the composition for preparing chocolate sauce of the present disclosure further includes sucrose, in particular, based on the total weight of 100 parts by weight of the composition, the content of sucrose and allulose may be 30 to 80 parts by weight, 30 To 75 parts by weight, 30 to 70 parts by weight, 30 to 65 parts by weight, 30 to 60 parts by weight, 40 to 80 parts by weight, 40 to 75 parts by weight, 40 to 70 parts by weight, 40 to 65 parts by weight, 40 to 60 parts Parts by weight, 45 to 80 parts by weight, 45 to 75 parts by weight, 45 to 70 parts by weight, 45 to 65 parts by weight, 45 to 60 parts by weight, 45 to 55 parts by weight, 47 to 53 parts by weight, or 50 parts by weight, But these are not limited by this.

當本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物進一步包括蔗糖時,蔗糖與阿洛酮糖之重量比可以是1:0.1至1:10、1:0.1至1:5、1:0.1至1:3、1:0.1至1:1.5、1:0.1至1:1、1:0.2至1:5、1:0.2至1:3、1:0.2至1:1.5、1:0.2至1:1、1:0.25至1:2.5、1:0.25至1:1.5、3:1至1:1、3:1、或1:1,但非受此所限。 When the composition for preparing chocolate sauce of the present disclosure further includes sucrose, the weight ratio of sucrose to alloxanose may be 1:0.1 to 1:10, 1:0.1 to 1:5, 1:0.1 to 1: 3. 1:0.1 to 1:1.5, 1:0.1 to 1:1, 1:0.2 to 1:5, 1:0.2 to 1:3, 1:0.2 to 1:1.5, 1:0.2 to 1:1 1:0.25 to 1:2.5, 1:0.25 to 1:1.5, 3:1 to 1:1, 3:1, or 1:1, but not limited by this.

本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物可進一步包括果糖,但非受此所限。果糖可呈粉末或液體形式。除了果糖之外,液體果糖可進一步包括蔗糖諸如葡萄糖等,但非受此所限。 The composition for preparing chocolate sauce of the present disclosure may further include fructose, but is not limited thereto. Fructose can be in powder or liquid form. In addition to fructose, liquid fructose may further include sucrose such as glucose and the like, but is not limited thereto.

當本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物進一步包括果糖時,特定言之,以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,果糖之含量可以是1至 30重量份、1至25重量份、1至20重量份、1至18重量份、2至25重量份、2至20重量份、2至18重量份、2至16重量份、4至20重量份、4至18重量份、4至16重量份、4至13重量份、4至10重量份、6至20重量份、6至18重量份、6至16重量份、6至13重量份、6至10重量份、8至30重量份、8至25重量份、8至20重量份、6至18重量份、6至16重量份、6至13重量份、或6至10重量份,但非受此所限。 When the composition for preparing chocolate sauce of the present disclosure further includes fructose, specifically, based on the total weight of 100 parts by weight of the composition, the content of fructose may be 1 to 30 parts by weight, 1 to 25 parts by weight, 1 to 20 parts by weight, 1 to 18 parts by weight, 2 to 25 parts by weight, 2 to 20 parts by weight, 2 to 18 parts by weight, 2 to 16 parts by weight, 4 to 20 parts by weight, 4 to 18 parts by weight, 4 to 16 parts by weight, 4 to 13 parts by weight, 4 to 10 parts by weight, 6 to 20 parts by weight, 6 to 18 parts by weight, 6 to 16 parts by weight, 6 to 13 parts by weight, 6 to 10 parts by weight, 8 to 30 parts by weight Parts, 8 to 25 parts by weight, 8 to 20 parts by weight, 6 to 18 parts by weight, 6 to 16 parts by weight, 6 to 13 parts by weight, or 6 to 10 parts by weight, but not limited thereto.

本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物可進一步包括乳化劑、安定劑、酸度調節劑、保藏劑、澱粉、糊精、乾乳(全脂乳、脫脂乳、混合乳、或乳清粉)、可可加工產品、加工糖、鹽、矯味劑、或著色劑,但非受此所限。 The composition for preparing chocolate sauce of the present disclosure may further include emulsifiers, stabilizers, acidity regulators, preservatives, starches, dextrins, and dry milk (whole milk, skim milk, mixed milk, or whey powder) , Cocoa processed products, processed sugar, salt, flavoring agents, or colorants, but not limited by this.

比較不含阿洛酮糖的用於製備巧克力醬之組成物、或包括等量蔗糖替代阿洛酮糖的用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,藉由減少巧克力醬貯存期間的硬度與流動性變化,可防止本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物或巧克力醬的固化,且可減低黏度或增加流動性,因而改良其使用上的容易度。 Comparing the composition for the preparation of chocolate sauce that does not contain allulose, or the composition for preparing the chocolate sauce that includes an equivalent amount of sucrose instead of alloxan sugar, by reducing the hardness and fluidity changes during storage of the chocolate sauce It can prevent the solidification of the composition for preparing chocolate sauce or chocolate sauce of the present disclosure, and can reduce the viscosity or increase the fluidity, thus improving its ease of use.

硬度表示醬料的硬化,而較低硬度指示較少發生固化。本揭示之巧克力醬組成物或包括該組成物之巧克力醬的硬度可以是10g至80g、10g至70g、10g至60g、15g至60g、15g至55g、15g至50g、15g至45g、20g至60g、20g至55g、20g至50g、20g至45g、25g至60g、25g至55g、25g至50g、或25g至45g,但非受此所限。 Hardness indicates hardening of the sauce, while lower hardness indicates less solidification. The hardness of the chocolate sauce composition of the present disclosure or the chocolate sauce including the composition may be 10g to 80g, 10g to 70g, 10g to 60g, 15g to 60g, 15g to 55g, 15g to 50g, 15g to 45g, 20g to 60g , 20g to 55g, 20g to 50g, 20g to 45g, 25g to 60g, 25g to 55g, 25g to 50g, or 25g to 45g, but not limited by this.

流動性表示於流動性測試器(稠度計)中歷時20秒,巧克力醬的移動距離;而流動性愈高,指示愈少發生固化,及使用容易度進一步獲 得改良。本揭示之巧克力醬組成物或包括該組成物之巧克力醬的流動性可以是1cm至20cm、1cm至17cm、1cm至15cm、1cm至10cm、3cm至20cm、3cm至17cm、3cm至15cm、3cm至10cm、5cm至20cm、5cm至17cm、5cm至15cm、或5cm至10cm,但非受此所限。 The fluidity indicates the movement distance of the chocolate sauce in a fluidity tester (consistency meter) for 20 seconds; and the higher the fluidity, the less solidification is indicated, and the ease of use is further improved. The flowability of the chocolate sauce composition of the present disclosure or the chocolate sauce including the composition may be 1 cm to 20 cm, 1 cm to 17 cm, 1 cm to 15 cm, 1 cm to 10 cm, 3 cm to 20 cm, 3 cm to 17 cm, 3 cm to 15 cm, 3 cm to 10cm, 5cm to 20cm, 5cm to 17cm, 5cm to 15cm, or 5cm to 10cm, but not limited thereto.

固化表示液態之物理性質改變成固態之物理性質,及使用硬度或流動性之測量值作為固化狀態的指標。特定言之,相較於貯存早期的巧克力醬,若巧克力醬的硬度減低或其增加比減低,及其流動性增加或其降低比減低,則巧克力醬的固化受到抑制。 Curing means that the physical properties of the liquid state are changed into the physical properties of the solid state, and the measured value of hardness or fluidity is used as an indicator of the curing state. In particular, as compared with chocolate paste in the early stage of storage, if the hardness of the chocolate paste decreases or the increase ratio decreases, and the fluidity increases or the decrease ratio decreases, the solidification of the chocolate sauce is suppressed.

特定言之,與貯存後0週作比較,於室溫(25℃)或於冷藏溫度(5℃)貯存後1週、2週、3週、或4週,本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物或包括該組成物之巧克力醬可具有90%至180%、90%至170%、90%至160%、90%至155%、90%至150%、95%至160%、95%至155%、或95%至150%的硬度;及30%至120%、40%至110%、45%至100%、50%至100%、53%至100%、50%至90%、50%至85%、53%至90%、或53%至85%的流動性,但非受此所限。 In particular, compared to 0 weeks after storage, at room temperature (25°C) or at refrigerated temperature (5°C) for 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks, or 4 weeks after storage, the present disclosure is used to prepare chocolate sauce The composition or the chocolate sauce including the composition may have 90% to 180%, 90% to 170%, 90% to 160%, 90% to 155%, 90% to 150%, 95% to 160%, 95 % To 155%, or 95% to 150% hardness; and 30% to 120%, 40% to 110%, 45% to 100%, 50% to 100%, 53% to 100%, 50% to 90% , 50% to 85%, 53% to 90%, or 53% to 85% of liquidity, but not limited by this.

黏度表示醬的黏性,及較低黏度,指示沾黏性較低及流體性較高,及因此使用容易度進一步改良。本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物或包括該組成物之巧克力醬之黏度可以是1,000cP至8,000cP、1,000cP至7,000cP、1,000cP至6,000cP、1,000cP至5,000cP、1,500cP至8,000cP、1,500cP至7,000cP、1,500cP至6,000cP、1,500cP至5,000cP、1,500cP至4,000cP、2,000cP至7,000cP、2,000cP至6,000cP、2,000cP至5,000cP、2,000cP至4,000cP、2,500cP至6,000cP、2,500cP至5,000cP、或 2,500cP至4,000cP,但非受此所限。 Viscosity means the viscosity of the sauce, and lower viscosity, indicating lower stickiness and higher fluidity, and therefore ease of use is further improved. The viscosity of the composition for preparing the chocolate sauce or the chocolate sauce including the composition of the present disclosure may be 1,000 cP to 8,000 cP, 1,000 cP to 7,000 cP, 1,000 cP to 6,000 cP, 1,000 cP to 5,000 cP, 1,500 cP to 8,000cP, 1,500cP to 7,000cP, 1,500cP to 6,000cP, 1,500cP to 5,000cP, 1,500cP to 4,000cP, 2,000cP to 7,000cP, 2,000cP to 6,000cP, 2,000cP to 5,000cP, 2,000cP to 4,000cP , 2,500cP to 6,000cP, 2,500cP to 5,000cP, or 2,500cP to 4,000cP, but not limited by this.

為了達成前述目的,本揭示之另一態樣提供一種涵括用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的巧克力醬。該巧克力醬係與如前文描述者相同。以100重量份用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的總重為基準,該巧克力醬可包括水之含量為1至50重量份、3至40重量份、5至30重量份、或10至20重量份,但非受此所限。 In order to achieve the foregoing object, another aspect of the present disclosure provides a chocolate spread including a composition for preparing a chocolate spread. The chocolate sauce is the same as described above. Based on 100 parts by weight of the total weight of the composition used to prepare the chocolate sauce, the chocolate sauce may include a water content of 1 to 50 parts by weight, 3 to 40 parts by weight, 5 to 30 parts by weight, or 10 to 20 parts by weight Copies, but not limited by this.

為了達成前述目的,本揭示之又另一態樣提供一種製備巧克力醬之方法,該方法包括加熱與均化該用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的步驟。 In order to achieve the foregoing object, yet another aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for preparing a chocolate sauce, which includes the steps of heating and homogenizing the composition for preparing a chocolate sauce.

根據該製備方法,用於製備巧克力醬之組成物可經加熱;或者屬於該用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的組成分之阿洛酮糖、可可加工產品、及水可以此順序、以相反順序、或同時摻混,隨後接著加熱。又復,於該製備方法中,除了水之外,根據其目的可進一步添加其它組成分。 According to the preparation method, the composition for preparing chocolate sauce can be heated; or the alloxanose, cocoa processed products, and water belonging to the composition for preparing the chocolate sauce can be in this order, in reverse order , Or simultaneously blended, followed by heating. Again, in this preparation method, in addition to water, other components can be further added according to the purpose.

均化表示精細軋碎且均勻分布粒子的處理程序,及均化可使用業界已知方法進行。特定言之,均化可使用均質混合器或均化器進行,但非受此所限。 Homogenization means a process of finely crushing and uniformly distributing particles, and homogenization can be performed using methods known in the industry. In particular, homogenization can be performed using a homomixer or homogenizer, but is not limited thereto.

為了達成前述目的,本揭示之又另一態樣提供一種抑制巧克力醬的固化之方法,該方法包括加熱與均化該用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的步驟。 In order to achieve the foregoing object, yet another aspect of the present disclosure provides a method of inhibiting the solidification of chocolate sauce, the method including the steps of heating and homogenizing the composition for preparing chocolate sauce.

後文中,將參考實施例及實驗例以進一步細節描述本發明。然而,此等實施例及實驗例係僅用於例示目的,及本發明之範圍不預期受此等實施例及實驗例所限。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in further details with reference to examples and experimental examples. However, these examples and experimental examples are for illustrative purposes only, and the scope of the present invention is not intended to be limited by these examples and experimental examples.

實施例1:巧克力醬之製備Example 1: Preparation of chocolate sauce

蔗糖(CJ第一製糖(CJ CheilJedang),98%或以上之純度)、阿洛酮糖(CJ第一製糖,晶體,98%或以上之純度)、可可粉(製造商)、及可可膏(製造商)係以下表1的重量比稱重,及添加至混合容器(不鏽鋼,2升體積)中的純水。至於可可粉,使用包括10至12重量份可可脂(脂肪)的可可粉;及至於可可膏,使用包括54重量份可可脂的可可膏。為了在兩種原料中形成不同的脂肪含量,其係以不同的重量比製備。又復,可可膏及可可粉中涵括的可可脂(脂肪)含量係顯示於表1。 Sucrose (CJ CheilJedang, 98% or higher purity), allulose (CJ CheilJedang, crystal, 98% or higher purity), cocoa powder (manufacturer), and cocoa paste ( (Manufacturer) Weigh the weight ratio in Table 1 below, and add pure water to the mixing vessel (stainless steel, 2 liter volume). As for the cocoa powder, cocoa powder including 10 to 12 parts by weight of cocoa butter (fat) is used; and as for the cocoa paste, cocoa paste including 54 parts by weight of cocoa butter is used. In order to form different fat contents in the two raw materials, they are prepared in different weight ratios. Again, the content of cocoa butter (fat) contained in cocoa paste and cocoa powder is shown in Table 1.

其次,稱重與添加液體果糖(75%(w/w)之乾固體含量,55%(w/w)之果糖純度)、鹽、及矯味劑。就此方面而言,為了校準各種組成物總重的差異,添加乳清粉作為添加劑原料,來將總重調整至100。於其中已添加全部原料的混合物加熱至50℃,以完全溶解固體原料。然後,使用均混器(均化器;普利密(PRIMIX),MARK II型號2.5)於3000rpm歷時10分鐘進行均化,所得混合物之液分置於相同種類的容器內,及於冷藏溫度(5℃)及於室溫溫度(25℃)貯存。 Next, weigh and add liquid fructose (75% (w/w) dry solids content, 55% (w/w) fructose purity), salt, and flavoring agent. In this regard, in order to calibrate the difference in the total weight of various compositions, whey powder is added as an additive raw material to adjust the total weight to 100. The mixture to which all the raw materials have been added is heated to 50°C to completely dissolve the solid raw materials. Then, a homogenizer (homogenizer; PRIMIX, MARK II model 2.5) was used for homogenization at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes, and the liquid fraction of the resulting mixture was placed in the same kind of container at the refrigeration temperature ( 5℃) and store at room temperature (25℃).

Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0012-1
Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0012-1

*其它原料:鹽、矯味劑(巧克力口味)、乳清粉 *Other raw materials: salt, flavoring agent (chocolate flavor), whey powder

*果糖呈16%液體果糖:以100重量份用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的總重為基準,6.6重量份 *Fructose is 16% liquid fructose: based on 100 parts by weight of the total weight of the composition used to prepare the chocolate sauce, 6.6 parts by weight

實施例2:巧克力醬硬度(TA)之測量Example 2: Measurement of chocolate paste hardness (TA)

各自貯存於冷藏溫度(5℃)及室溫溫度(25℃)的比較例1至5及實驗例1至10之巧克力醬,以預定時間間隔測量硬度以根據條件而檢驗其 硬度。質地分析儀(穩定微系統(STABLE MICRO SYSTEMS),TAXT plus)被使用來測量硬度。質地分析儀的分析條件係顯示於下表2。 The chocolate sauces of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 and Experimental Examples 1 to 10, which were stored at a refrigeration temperature (5°C) and a room temperature (25°C), respectively, measured the hardness at predetermined time intervals to check the hardness according to the conditions. A texture analyzer (STABLE MICRO SYSTEMS, TAXT plus) is used to measure hardness. The analysis conditions of the texture analyzer are shown in Table 2 below.

詳言之,各個樣本以等量體積置於質地分析儀的樣本架內而無空白間隔。隨後,位在距樣本架中各個樣本表面等高(60毫米)的且於恆定力及速度移動的探頭(柱面探頭(Cylinder Probe),P/25),允許可以預定力及速度(1.0毫米/秒的測試速度及後測試速度)移動,以施加壓力至自與樣本表面接觸點算起的60%深度。此時,探頭加壓樣本的最大力被視為硬度(力),及硬度(g)之較高值,指示樣本為較硬。測量的硬度係根據冷藏溫度及室溫貯存條件作比較(表3及4及第1至4圖)。 In detail, each sample is placed in the sample holder of the texture analyzer with an equal volume without a blank space. Subsequently, a probe (Cylinder Probe, P/25) that is at the same height (60 mm) from the surface of each sample in the sample holder and moves at a constant force and speed allows for a predetermined force and speed (1.0 mm /Second test speed and post-test speed) move to apply pressure to a depth of 60% from the point of contact with the sample surface. At this time, the maximum force of the probe pressing the sample is regarded as the hardness (force), and the higher value of the hardness (g) indicates that the sample is harder. The measured hardness is compared according to refrigerated temperature and room temperature storage conditions (Tables 3 and 4 and Figures 1 to 4).

Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0013-2
Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0013-2

Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0014-3
Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0014-3

表3顯示根據阿洛酮糖含量,測量的TA值(室溫)。 Table 3 shows the measured TA value (room temperature) according to the allulose content.

Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0015-4
Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0015-4

表4顯示根據阿洛酮糖含量,測量的TA值(冷藏)。 Table 4 shows the measured TA value (refrigerated) based on the allulose content.

結果,比較例1至5及實驗例1至10製備得的巧克力醬總體顯示,其物理性質與可可脂(脂肪)含量成正比地變硬,及貯存於冷藏溫度及室溫期間,因脂肪隨時間之固化而硬度快速增高。特別,貯存於冷藏溫度期間出現快速固化。 As a result, the chocolate sauces prepared in Comparative Examples 1 to 5 and Experimental Examples 1 to 10 as a whole showed that their physical properties hardened in proportion to the content of cocoa butter (fat), and during storage at refrigeration temperature and room temperature, the fat Time hardens and the hardness increases rapidly. In particular, rapid curing occurs during storage at refrigerated temperatures.

當比較隨阿洛酮糖之含量的物理性質變化時,具有相同脂肪含量的巧克力醬在製備之後即刻顯示相似的硬度,而與阿洛酮糖含量獨立無關,藉添加阿洛酮糖可製備具有物理性質與現有巧克力醬類似的巧克力 醬。特定言之,不含阿洛酮糖的比較例1至5顯示恰在製備之後27.2g至29.0g之硬度,涵括12.5重量份阿洛酮糖的實驗例1至5在製備之後即刻顯示27.3g至29.3g之硬度,及涵括25.0重量份阿洛酮糖的實驗例1至5在製備之後即刻顯示27.7g至30.5g之硬度,指示全部樣本皆顯示相似的硬度。 When comparing the physical properties that vary with the content of allulose, chocolate sauces with the same fat content show similar hardness immediately after preparation, and are independent of the content of allulose, which can be prepared by adding allulose Chocolate sauce with similar physical properties to existing chocolate sauce. In particular, Comparative Examples 1 to 5 without alloxanose showed a hardness of 27.2 g to 29.0 g immediately after preparation, and Experimental Examples 1 to 5 including 12.5 parts by weight of allulose showed 27.3 immediately after preparation The hardness of g to 29.3 g, and the experimental examples 1 to 5 including 25.0 parts by weight of allulose showed a hardness of 27.7 g to 30.5 g immediately after preparation, indicating that all samples showed similar hardness.

然而,確證巧克力醬貯存期間出現的固化,可隨阿洛酮糖的添加,藉著顯著抑制貯存期間的硬度變化而予減緩。特別,於室溫及冷藏溫度兩種貯存條件下,效果係與阿洛酮糖之添加量成正比地改良。 However, it was confirmed that the solidification that occurs during storage of the chocolate spread can be slowed down by significantly suppressing the change in hardness during storage with the addition of allulose. In particular, under two storage conditions, room temperature and refrigerated temperature, the effect is improved in proportion to the amount of allulose added.

特定言之,當於室溫貯存4週時,不含阿洛酮糖的比較例1至5顯示40.3g至46.9g之硬度,指示相對於初始硬度增加了154%。相反地,於相同條件下,涵括12.5重量份阿洛酮糖的實驗例1至5顯示38.6g至45.8g之相對低硬度,指示相對於初始硬度增加了147%。提示相較於比較例1至5的巧克力醬,實驗例1至5的巧克力醬之固化減緩。特別,於相同條件下,涵括25.0重量份阿洛酮糖的實驗例1至5顯示35.8g至44.5g之最低硬度,指示相對於初始硬度增加了139%。提示實驗例6至10的巧克力醬之固化最受抑制。在貯存於冷藏溫度的巧克力醬也觀察得此等結果。比較例1至5顯示42.1g至49.0g之硬度。實驗例1至5顯示41.3g至48.3g之硬度,及實驗例6至10顯示40.5g至46.9g之硬度。如同貯存於室溫者,具有最高阿洛酮糖含量的實驗例6至10,顯示低硬度及低硬度變化率。結果,該等結果提示於室溫及冷藏溫度貯存期間,巧克力醬之固化可藉阿洛酮糖而予延遲。 In particular, when stored at room temperature for 4 weeks, Comparative Examples 1 to 5 without alloxanose showed a hardness of 40.3 g to 46.9 g, indicating a 154% increase relative to the initial hardness. Conversely, under the same conditions, Experimental Examples 1 to 5 including 12.5 parts by weight of allulose showed a relatively low hardness of 38.6 g to 45.8 g, indicating a 147% increase relative to the initial hardness. It is suggested that compared with the chocolate sauces of Comparative Examples 1 to 5, the curing of the chocolate sauces of Experimental Examples 1 to 5 is slowed. In particular, under the same conditions, Experimental Examples 1 to 5 including 25.0 parts by weight of allulose showed a minimum hardness of 35.8 g to 44.5 g, indicating a 139% increase relative to the initial hardness. It is suggested that the curing of the chocolate spreads of Experimental Examples 6 to 10 is most inhibited. These results were also observed in chocolate spreads stored at refrigerated temperatures. Comparative Examples 1 to 5 show hardness of 42.1 g to 49.0 g. Experimental examples 1 to 5 showed hardness of 41.3 g to 48.3 g, and experimental examples 6 to 10 showed hardness of 40.5 g to 46.9 g. As in those stored at room temperature, Experimental Examples 6 to 10 with the highest allulose content showed low hardness and a low rate of change in hardness. As a result, these results suggest that during storage at room temperature and refrigerated temperature, the solidification of the chocolate sauce may be delayed by alloxanose.

該等結果也提示,從巧克力醬之脂肪含量觀點,亦即,可可脂的使用,藉由使用阿洛酮糖,可改良巧克力醬的品質。如前文描述,當巧克力醬具有較高含量的可可脂時,其口味及風味提升,而提供滿足消費 者喜好的產品,但有巧克力醬固化被提升的問題。然而,以上結果提示藉添加阿洛酮糖,可製備具有與現有產品類似硬度的產品,即便其具有高含量之可可脂亦復如此。 These results also suggest that from the viewpoint of the fat content of the chocolate sauce, that is, the use of cocoa butter, the quality of the chocolate sauce can be improved by using allulose. As described above, when the chocolate sauce has a higher content of cocoa butter, its taste and flavor are improved, and a product that satisfies consumer preferences is provided, but there is a problem that the solidification of the chocolate sauce is improved. However, the above results suggest that by adding allulose, products with similar hardness to existing products can be prepared, even if they have a high content of cocoa butter.

特定言之,於不含阿洛酮糖的比較例1至5中,具有1.2%至1.4%脂肪含量的巧克力醬,直到於室溫貯存4週,顯示約40.3g之硬度。確證當以25.0重量份之量涵括阿洛酮糖時,於相同條件下仍維持相同硬度,即便脂肪含量自2.2%增至2.4%亦復如此。 In particular, in Comparative Examples 1 to 5 without alloxanose, the chocolate sauce having a fat content of 1.2% to 1.4%, until stored at room temperature for 4 weeks, showed a hardness of about 40.3 g. It was confirmed that when alloxanose was included in an amount of 25.0 parts by weight, the same hardness was maintained under the same conditions, even if the fat content increased from 2.2% to 2.4%.

實施例3:巧克力醬之流動性的測量Example 3: Measurement of the fluidity of chocolate sauce

各自貯存於冷藏溫度(5℃)及於室溫溫度(25℃)兩者的巧克力醬,以預定間隔時間測量流動性,以檢視其隨條件而定的流動性(表5及6及第5至8圖)。 For chocolate spreads stored at both refrigeration temperature (5°C) and room temperature (25°C), measure the fluidity at predetermined intervals to check their fluidity depending on the conditions (Tables 5 and 6 and 5 To Figure 8).

特定言之,使用稠度計(具有雕刻刻度斜面的儀器)來測量歷經預定時間(20秒),等體積的各個樣本行進的距離(cm),及流動性指示隨著每時間的移動距離(cm)愈長,物理性質愈低及流體性愈佳。 In particular, a consistency meter (an instrument with an engraved scale bevel) is used to measure the distance (cm) traveled by each sample of equal volume over a predetermined time (20 seconds), and the mobility indicator indicates the distance moved by time (cm) ) The longer, the lower the physical properties and the better the fluidity.

Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0018-5
Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0018-5

表5顯示根據阿洛酮糖含量,測量的流動性數值(室溫)。 Table 5 shows the measured fluidity values (room temperature) according to the allulose content.

Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0019-7
Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0019-7

表6顯示根據阿洛酮糖含量,測量的流動性數值(冷藏)。 Table 6 shows the measured fluidity values (refrigerated) based on the allulose content.

結果,比較先前硬度的結果更清楚可知,與可可脂(脂肪)含量成正比地,物理性質變更硬,及於貯存期間隨時間,更快速出現脂肪的固化。相較於不含阿洛酮糖的巧克力醬(比較例1至5),含阿洛酮糖的巧克力醬(實驗例1至10)顯示長的移動距離(cm),指示改良的流動性,其係與阿洛酮糖含量成正比地更為有效。特別,於冷藏溫度貯存後1週,快速出現脂肪的固化,及全部樣本顯示流動性快速減低。與室溫的結果類似,藉由添加阿洛酮糖,固化現象也獲得改良。 As a result, compared with the previous hardness results, it is clearer that the physical properties change harder in proportion to the content of cocoa butter (fat), and the solidification of fat occurs more quickly with time during storage. Compared to the chocolate paste without alloxanose (Comparative Examples 1 to 5), the chocolate paste with alloxanose (Experimental Examples 1 to 10) showed a long moving distance (cm), indicating improved fluidity, It is more effective in proportion to the content of allulose. In particular, one week after storage at refrigerated temperature, solidification of fat quickly occurred, and all samples showed rapid decrease in fluidity. Similar to the results at room temperature, by adding allulose, the curing phenomenon was also improved.

特定言之,比較例1至5顯示13.8cm至14.3cm的初始流動性,但於室溫貯存後4週,流動性快速降至5.0cm至10.5cm。相對於初始值的變化為36.2%至73.4%(平均55%),指示脂肪之固化快速發生。相反地,涵括12.5重量份之實驗例1至5顯示14.8cm至15.8cm之優異初始流動性,但於相同條件下貯存後,流動性降至8.0cm至12.8cm。相對於初始值之變化為54.1%至81.0%(平均68%),指示固化實際上受抑制。又復,涵括25.0重量份之實驗例6至10顯示16cm至16.8cm之最優異初始流動性,但於相同條件下貯存後,流動性維持於10.5cm至15.0cm。相對於初始值之變化為65.6%至89.3%(平均78%),指示脂肪的固化最受抑制。儘管比較例1具有1.2%至1.4%之極低脂肪含量,而實驗例10具有3.2%至3.4%之提高的脂肪含量,但實驗例10維持具有與顯示最高固化程度(貯存後4週時)的比較例1相似的流動性。 In particular, Comparative Examples 1 to 5 showed an initial fluidity of 13.8 cm to 14.3 cm, but the fluidity dropped rapidly from 5.0 cm to 10.5 cm 4 weeks after storage at room temperature. The change from the initial value is 36.2% to 73.4% (average 55%), indicating that the solidification of fat occurs quickly. In contrast, Experimental Examples 1 to 5 including 12.5 parts by weight showed excellent initial fluidity of 14.8 cm to 15.8 cm, but after storage under the same conditions, the fluidity decreased to 8.0 cm to 12.8 cm. The change from the initial value is 54.1% to 81.0% (average 68%), indicating that curing is actually inhibited. Again, experimental examples 6 to 10 including 25.0 parts by weight showed the most excellent initial fluidity of 16 cm to 16.8 cm, but after storage under the same conditions, the fluidity was maintained at 10.5 cm to 15.0 cm. The change from the initial value was 65.6% to 89.3% (average 78%), indicating that the solidification of fat was most inhibited. Although Comparative Example 1 has a very low fat content of 1.2% to 1.4%, and Experimental Example 10 has an increased fat content of 3.2% to 3.4%, Experimental Example 10 remains with and shows the highest degree of solidification (at 4 weeks after storage) The comparative example 1 has similar liquidity.

此等結果指示,相較於現有巧克力醬,涵括阿洛酮糖的巧克力醬顯示改良的流動性,以提升使用容易度。再者,儘管以較高量使用可可脂,但脂肪之固化不會加速,因而提供具有更優異品質的產品。 These results indicate that, compared to existing chocolate sauces, chocolate sauces containing allulose show improved fluidity to improve ease of use. Furthermore, although cocoa butter is used in higher amounts, the solidification of fat will not be accelerated, thus providing products with more excellent quality.

實施例4:巧克力醬之黏度的測量 Example 4: Measurement of viscosity of chocolate sauce

所製備的巧克力醬之黏度經測量以比較硬度及沾黏度與流體性等物理性質(表7)。各個樣本之黏度係使用黏度計測量。 The viscosity of the prepared chocolate sauce was measured to compare the physical properties such as hardness, viscosity and fluidity (Table 7). The viscosity of each sample is measured using a viscometer.

特定言之,比較例1至5及實驗例1至10之樣本藉貯存於室溫(25℃)及冷藏溫度(5℃)歷1週至4週而予穩定化,及然後各自取300克置於燒杯內,及讓黏度計之心軸充分浸沒。含有各個樣本的燒杯置於黏度計下 方,及架設心軸(4號)以50rpm速度施加阻力歷時60秒。就此方面而言,測得的最大阻力值(cP)被視為黏度,及黏度值(cP)愈高,指示物理性質愈硬且愈沾黏,及流體性愈低。 In particular, the samples of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 and Experimental Examples 1 to 10 were stabilized by storing at room temperature (25°C) and refrigeration temperature (5°C) for 1 week to 4 weeks, and then each was taken at 300 grams. Place in the beaker and fully submerge the mandrel of the viscometer. The beaker containing each sample was placed under the viscometer, and a mandrel (No. 4) was set up to apply resistance at 50 rpm for 60 seconds. In this regard, the measured maximum resistance value (cP) is regarded as viscosity, and the higher the viscosity value (cP), the harder and more sticky the physical properties, and the lower the fluidity.

Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0021-8
Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0021-8

Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0022-9
Figure 107138614-A0202-12-0022-9

結果,當貯存於室溫及冷藏溫度時,黏度隨可可脂(脂肪)含量成正比地增高,指示當可可脂含量愈高時,物理性質愈稠厚且愈硬,沾黏性愈高,及流體性愈低。與不含阿洛酮糖之巧克力醬(比較例1至5)作比較,涵括阿洛酮糖之巧克力醬(實驗例1至10)顯示低黏度,指示流體性改良,其係隨阿洛酮糖含量成比例地更有效。特別,當貯存於冷藏溫度時,實驗例1至10之初始黏度(0週)係與比較例1至5相似,但與阿洛酮糖含量成正比地,黏度傾向於隨時間減低,指示巧克力醬的流體性可藉添加阿洛酮糖而予改良。 As a result, when stored at room temperature and refrigerated temperature, the viscosity increased proportionally with the content of cocoa butter (fat), indicating that when the content of cocoa butter is higher, the thicker and harder the physical properties, the higher the stickiness, and The lower the fluidity. Compared with syrup containing no allulose (Comparative Examples 1 to 5), the syrup containing alloxan sugar (Experimental Examples 1 to 10) showed a low viscosity, indicating fluidity improvement. The ketose content is proportionally more effective. In particular, when stored at a refrigerated temperature, the initial viscosity (week 0) of Experimental Examples 1 to 10 is similar to Comparative Examples 1 to 5, but in proportion to the content of allulose, the viscosity tends to decrease with time, indicating chocolate The fluidity of the sauce can be improved by adding allulose.

特定言之,不含阿洛酮糖之比較例1至5顯示於室溫2,000cP至2,672cP之初始黏度,但於貯存後4週,黏度迅速增高至2,564cP至3,704cP。相反地,涵括12.5重量份阿洛酮糖的實驗例1至5及涵括25.0重量份阿洛酮糖的實驗例6至10分別顯示1,536cP至2,808cP及1,528cP至2,980cP的初始黏度,相較於比較例1至5,指示脂肪含量大為影響初始黏度。其於貯存後4週的黏度分別為2,212cP至3,620cP及1,988cP至3,468cP,指示藉添加阿洛酮糖可減低巧克力醬的黏度。 Specifically, Comparative Examples 1 to 5 without alloxanose showed an initial viscosity of 2,000 cP to 2,672 cP at room temperature, but the viscosity rapidly increased to 2,564 cP to 3,704 cP 4 weeks after storage. In contrast, Experimental Examples 1 to 5 including 12.5 parts by weight of allulose and Experimental Examples 6 to 10 including 25.0 parts by weight of alloxan showed initial viscosities of 1,536 cP to 2,808 cP and 1,528 cP to 2,980 cP, respectively. , Compared to Comparative Examples 1 to 5, indicating that the fat content greatly affects the initial viscosity. Its viscosity at 4 weeks after storage was 2,212 cP to 3,620 cP and 1,988 cP to 3,468 cP, indicating that the addition of allulose can reduce the viscosity of the chocolate sauce.

此等結果也提示從巧克力醬之脂肪含量觀點改進產品品質的可能性。 These results also suggest the possibility of improving product quality from the viewpoint of fat content of chocolate sauce.

特定言之,具有1.2%至1.4%脂肪含量之比較例1顯示2,100cP之黏度。在具有與其類似的黏度之巧克力醬中,涵括12.5重量份阿洛酮糖的巧克力醬顯示2,080cP黏度之相似性質,即便脂肪含量增至1.7%至1.9%亦復如此。涵括25.0重量份阿洛酮糖的巧克力醬顯示2,132cP黏度之相似性質,即便脂肪含量增至2.2%至2.4%亦復如此。 In particular, Comparative Example 1 having a fat content of 1.2% to 1.4% showed a viscosity of 2,100 cP. Among chocolate pastes with similar viscosity, chocolate pastes containing 12.5 parts by weight of allulose showed similar properties of 2,080 cP viscosity, even if the fat content was increased to 1.7% to 1.9%. A chocolate spread containing 25.0 parts by weight of allulose showed similar properties of 2,132cP viscosity, even if the fat content increased from 2.2% to 2.4%.

綜上所述,以上結果顯示當以預定量添加阿洛酮糖時,比較現有巧克力醬,巧克力醬之黏度變低。因此,巧克力醬相當柔軟及具有改良之流體性,藉此提升使用容易度。再者,儘管使用更大量的可可脂,可獲得相似的物理性質,因而提供具有更優異品質的產品。 In summary, the above results show that when alloxanose is added in a predetermined amount, the viscosity of the chocolate sauce becomes lower than that of the existing chocolate sauce. Therefore, the chocolate sauce is quite soft and has improved fluidity, thereby improving ease of use. Furthermore, although a larger amount of cocoa butter is used, similar physical properties can be obtained, thus providing products with more excellent quality.

於本說明書中,熟諳技藝人士可完整地瞭解與推論的細節描述皆被刪除。除了文中描述的特定實施例之外,不背離其技術精髓或主要特徵,可能做出更多各異的修改。因此,熟諳技藝人士將瞭解本發明可以與文中特別描述的及例示的不同方式實施。 In this manual, detailed descriptions that can be fully understood and inferred by those skilled in the art are deleted. In addition to the specific embodiments described herein, more various modifications may be made without departing from its technical essence or main features. Therefore, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be implemented in different ways from those specifically described and exemplified herein.

發明功效Invention effect

本揭示之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物可包括阿洛酮糖,其乃天然甜味劑,因而具有優異性質,諸如塗抹性的改良及防止固化。 The composition for preparing chocolate sauce of the present disclosure may include allulose, which is a natural sweetener and thus has excellent properties such as improvement in spreadability and prevention of solidification.

Claims (15)

一種用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,該組成物包含阿洛酮糖及可可加工產品,其中,以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,該可可加工產品的脂肪之含量為1至5重量份。 A composition for preparing chocolate sauce, the composition comprising alloxan and cocoa processed products, wherein the fat content of the cocoa processed product is 1 to 5 parts by weight based on the total weight of 100 parts by weight of the composition Copies. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,該阿洛酮糖之含量為0.1至70重量份。 The composition as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the content of the allulose is 0.1 to 70 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total weight of the composition. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中該阿洛酮糖及可可加工產品係以1:0.1至1:1.2之重量比涵括。 The composition as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the alloxan and cocoa processed products are included in a weight ratio of 1:0.1 to 1:1.2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中該可可加工產品包括可可粉、可可膏、可可脂、或其組合。 The composition as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the cocoa processed product includes cocoa powder, cocoa paste, cocoa butter, or a combination thereof. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之組成物,其中以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,該可可粉之含量為5至40重量份。 The composition as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the content of the cocoa powder is 5 to 40 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total weight of the composition. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之組成物,其中以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,該可可膏之含量為0.1至10重量份。 The composition as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the content of the cocoa paste is 0.1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total weight of the composition. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之組成物,其中以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,該可可脂之含量為0.1至10重量份。 The composition as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the content of the cocoa butter is 0.1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total weight of the composition. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其進一步包含蔗糖。 The composition described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application further contains sucrose. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之組成物,以100重量份組成物之總重為基準,其包含蔗糖及阿洛酮糖之含量為30至80重量份。 The composition as described in item 8 of the patent application, based on the total weight of 100 parts by weight of the composition, contains 30 to 80 parts by weight of sucrose and allulose. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之組成物,其包含1:0.1至1:10之重量比的蔗糖及阿洛酮糖。 The composition as described in item 8 of the patent application scope includes sucrose and allulose in a weight ratio of 1:0.1 to 1:10. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中相較於不包括阿 洛酮糖的用於製備巧克力醬之組成物,該組成物具有減低巧克力醬的硬度、降低其黏度、增加其流動性、與抑制其固化等效果中之一者或多者。 The composition as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application The composition of loxulose for preparing chocolate sauce has one or more of the effects of reducing the hardness of the chocolate sauce, reducing its viscosity, increasing its fluidity, and inhibiting its solidification. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其進一步包含果糖。 The composition described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes fructose. 一種巧克力醬,其包含如申請專利範圍第1至12項中任一項之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物。 A chocolate sauce comprising the composition for preparing a chocolate sauce according to any one of the patent application items 1 to 12. 一種製備巧克力醬之方法,該方法包括加熱與均化如申請專利範圍第1至12項中任一項之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的步驟。 A method for preparing a chocolate sauce, the method includes the steps of heating and homogenizing the composition for preparing a chocolate sauce as described in any of items 1 to 12 of the patent application. 一種抑制巧克力醬固化之方法,該方法包括加熱與均化如申請專利範圍第1至12項中任一項之用於製備巧克力醬之組成物的步驟。 A method for inhibiting the solidification of a chocolate sauce, the method comprising the steps of heating and homogenizing the composition for preparing a chocolate sauce as described in any one of the patent application items 1 to 12.
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