TWI686087B - Image capture device with privacy function - Google Patents
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Description
本發明提供一種影像擷取裝置,特別是一種具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置。 The invention provides an image capturing device, in particular an image capturing device with privacy protection function.
由於科技的發展迅速,市面上具有多種影音產品都是透過攝影或收音而呈現場景情況。特別是在具有聯網之產品上,其攝影或收音之情況皆會透過網路的流通而外流至外部網路,而被遠端之第三方直接觀看或收聽。 Due to the rapid development of technology, there are many audio and video products on the market that present scenes through photography or radio. Especially on the products with Internet connection, the photography or radio will be circulated to the external network through the circulation of the network, and directly watched or listened to by a remote third party.
尤其在視訊功能的通話中,若視訊中忽然有較為隱私的事件產生,在習知技術上僅能通過使用者緊急切斷正在使用的通訊功能。然而此舉在應變上仍然需要有較充足之時間回應,無法在第一時間保護當事者之隱私。此外,當使用者開始緊急切斷通訊時,已經有部分之隱私事件已被拍攝或收音而透過網路傳送至遠端。 Especially in the video function call, if a more private event suddenly occurs in the video, in the conventional technology, only the user can urgently cut off the communication function being used. However, this action still needs more time to respond to the contingency and cannot protect the privacy of the parties in the first place. In addition, when the user starts to cut off the communication urgently, some of the privacy events have been filmed or collected and sent to the remote site through the network.
有鑑於此,本發明提出一種具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置,包含:接收單元,接收訊號;處理單元,電性連接於接收單元,依據訊號分析是否周遭有熟識人員,以決定是否觸發隱私保密機制;及隱私保護單元,電性連接於處理單元,響應隱私保密機制的觸發而致動。 In view of this, the present invention proposes an image capture device with privacy protection function, including: a receiving unit, receiving a signal; a processing unit, electrically connected to the receiving unit, and analyzing whether there are familiar people around the signal according to the signal to determine whether to trigger privacy Confidentiality mechanism; and privacy protection unit, electrically connected to the processing unit, and activated in response to the trigger of the privacy confidentiality mechanism.
其中,本發明更包含儲存單元,電性連接於處理單元,用以 儲存熟識人員之聲紋。 Among them, the present invention further includes a storage unit electrically connected to the processing unit for Store the voiceprint of familiar personnel.
基此,當訊號分析有熟識人員之聲紋時,處理單元觸發隱私保密機制。 Based on this, when the signal analysis has the voiceprint of a familiar person, the processing unit triggers the privacy secrecy mechanism.
此外,本發明更包含輸入單元,電性連接於處理單元,用以驅動處理單元觸發隱私保密機制。 In addition, the present invention further includes an input unit electrically connected to the processing unit to drive the processing unit to trigger the privacy and confidentiality mechanism.
基此,當該訊號分析有熟識人員之聲紋時,輸入單元驅動處理單元觸發隱私保密機制。 Based on this, when the signal analyzes the voiceprint of a familiar person, the input unit drives the processing unit to trigger the privacy secrecy mechanism.
此外,本發明更包含動作偵測單元,電性連接於處理單元,用以偵測周遭是否有活動者。 In addition, the present invention further includes a motion detection unit, which is electrically connected to the processing unit, and is used to detect whether there is an active person around.
基此,當偵測周遭有活動者,且訊號分析有熟識人員之聲紋時,處理單元觸發隱私保密機制。 Based on this, the processing unit triggers the privacy and confidentiality mechanism when detecting surrounding activists and analyzing the voiceprints of familiar personnel in the signal analysis.
或者,當偵測周遭有活動者,輸入單元驅動處理單元觸發隱私保密機制。 Or, when detecting an active person in the vicinity, the input unit drives the processing unit to trigger the privacy and confidentiality mechanism.
再者,本發明更包含計時模組,電性連接於處理單元,隱私保護單元依據計時模組之時段而致動。 Furthermore, the present invention further includes a timing module, which is electrically connected to the processing unit, and the privacy protection unit is activated according to the time period of the timing module.
其中,隱私保護單元更包含遮蔽裝置,用以遮蔽接收單元。 Among them, the privacy protection unit further includes a shielding device for shielding the receiving unit.
再者,隱私保護單元更包含軟體模組,用以模糊化或雜訊化訊號。 Furthermore, the privacy protection unit further includes a software module for blurring or noisy signals.
其中,隱私保護單元更包含干擾雜訊產生模組,用以導入干擾雜訊至訊號。 Among them, the privacy protection unit further includes an interference noise generation module for introducing interference noise to the signal.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據 本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。 The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following embodiments. The content is sufficient for any person skilled in the relevant art to understand and implement the technical content of the present invention, and according to The contents, patent scope and drawings disclosed in this specification can be easily understood by any person skilled in the relevant art to understand the purposes and advantages related to the present invention.
10‧‧‧接收單元 10‧‧‧Receiving unit
20‧‧‧處理單元 20‧‧‧ processing unit
30‧‧‧隱私保護單元 30‧‧‧Privacy protection unit
31‧‧‧遮蔽裝置 31‧‧‧Shading device
32‧‧‧軟體模組 32‧‧‧Software module
33‧‧‧干擾雜訊產生模組 33‧‧‧Interference noise generation module
40‧‧‧儲存單元 40‧‧‧storage unit
50‧‧‧輸入單元 50‧‧‧input unit
60‧‧‧動作偵測單元 60‧‧‧Motion detection unit
70‧‧‧計時模組 70‧‧‧ timing module
[圖1]係本發明具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置之示意圖(一)。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram (1) of an image capturing device with privacy protection function of the present invention.
[圖2]係本發明具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置之示意圖(二)。 [Fig. 2] It is a schematic diagram (2) of the image capturing device with privacy protection function of the present invention.
[圖3]係本發明具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置之示意圖(三)。 [FIG. 3] It is a schematic diagram (3) of the image capturing device with privacy protection function of the present invention.
[圖4]係本發明具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置之示意圖(四)。 4 is a schematic diagram (4) of an image capturing device with privacy protection function of the present invention.
[圖5]係本發明具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置之示意圖(五)。 [FIG. 5] It is a schematic diagram (5) of the image capturing device with privacy protection function of the present invention.
請參閱圖1,圖1為本發明具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置之示意圖(一)。本發明之具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置,包含接收單元10、處理單元20及隱私保護單元30。本發明之圖式,其實線代表訊號傳遞及連結關係。虛線代表控制訊號關係及連結關係。
Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram (1) of an image capturing device with privacy protection function of the present invention. The image capturing device with privacy protection function of the present invention includes a receiving
接收單元10較佳地可為一收音麥克風或是一攝影機,其係用以拍攝場景而接收場景之影音訊號,或收錄場景之各種聲音而接收場景之聲音訊號。
The receiving
處理單元20較佳地可為一晶片或處理器,並內建於各式影像語音產品之主機中,而電性連接於接收單元10。而各式影像語音產品之主機設備,其較佳地可為下列各種主機態樣,例如智慧音箱,監控系統或者是語音通訊系統。基此,當接收單元10接收到訊號時,處理單元20即能依據所接收到之訊號分析周遭是否有熟識人員,以決定是否觸發隱私保密機
制。
The
請參閱圖2,圖2為本發明具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置之示意圖(二)。本發明更包含有儲存單元40,其係電性連接於處理單元20而用以儲存熟識人員之聲紋。基此,當接收單元10接收到訊號時,處理單元20即能依據所接收到之訊號與儲存於儲存單元40中之熟識人員之聲紋做比對,若所接收到之訊號與儲存單元40中之聲紋相符合,則處理單元20即能依據所接收到之訊號分析周遭有熟識人員,進而觸發隱私保密機制。
Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram (2) of an image capturing device with privacy protection function of the present invention. The present invention further includes a
請參閱圖3,圖3為本發明具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置之示意圖(三)。本發明更包含有輸入單元50,其係電性連接於處理單元20而用以驅動處理單元20觸發隱私保密機制。進一步來說,本發明之具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置可以透過使用者之自主控制,以決定是否啟動隱私保密機制。當使用者決定啟動隱私保密機制時,透過輸入單元50輸入控制訊號,即可驅動處理單元20觸發隱私保密機制。在此,輸入單元50較佳地可為一實體開關按鍵或一密碼輸入鍵,但本發明並非以此為限。
Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram (3) of an image capturing device with a privacy protection function according to the present invention. The present invention further includes an
在另一實施例中,當接收單元10接收到訊號時,處理單元20即能依據所接收到之訊號與儲存於儲存單元40中之熟識人員之聲紋做比對,若所接收到之訊號與儲存單元40中之聲紋相符合,同樣也可透過輸入單元50輸入控制訊號,來驅動處理單元20觸發隱私保密機制。
In another embodiment, when the
請參閱圖4,圖4為本發明具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置之示意圖(四)。本發明更包含有動作偵測單元60,其係電性連接於處理單元20而用以周遭是否有一活動者。在此,動作偵測單元60較佳地係設置於接收單元10之附近,而用以偵測其周遭之人員活動狀況。基此,動作偵測單
元60較佳地可為硬體設備,例如紅外線感應器,或是軟體設備,例如影像辨識軟體用以辨識出活動者。進一步來說,若是透過影像辨識軟體辨識活動者,則更可預先於儲存單元40中儲存熟識人員之影像,用以與所接收到之影像訊號進行比對而辨識出影像訊號中之活動者是否為熟識人員。
Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram (4) of an image capturing device with privacy protection function of the present invention. The present invention further includes a
在一實施例中,當動作偵測單元60偵測周遭有活動者時,且同時訊號分析有熟識人員之聲紋時,處理單元20即會觸發隱私保密機制。在另一實施例中,當動作偵測單元60偵測周遭有活動者時,則可直接透過使用者自主控制,透過輸入單元50輸入控制訊號,而驅動處理單元20觸發隱私保密機制。
In an embodiment, when the
隱私保護單元30係電性連接於處理單元20,其並響應隱私保密機制的觸發而致動。進一步來說,當處理單元20觸發隱私保密機制時,隱私保護單元30即回應該觸發而有所動作。舉例而言,隱私保護單元30包含有遮蔽裝置31用以遮蔽該接收單元,在此,遮蔽裝置31較佳地係由馬達和格狀或條狀遮罩物疊加組合,當處理單元20觸發隱私保密機制時,遮蔽裝置31能用以遮蔽影像鏡頭(接收單元10),使得影像全黑(完全遮蔽),模糊或變成馬賽克。此外,隱私保護單元30也包含有軟體模組32用以模糊化或雜訊化訊號。當處理單元20觸發隱私保密機制時,其較佳地係透過影像處理軟體,直接對影像訊號進行模糊或馬賽克,或是將白噪音(White Noise)導入影像處理信號,來雜訊化影像訊號。此外,隱私保護單元30更可直接啟動斷訊控制,直接對影像或語音進行電子訊號之關閉。例如,當處理單元20觸發隱私保密機制時,隱私保護單元30即可直接切斷攝影機的影像訊號,或是切斷收音麥克風的聲音訊號,使得接收單元
10無法再進行訊號之傳送與接收。另外,將影音訊號加入雜訊,使其在影像會呈現雪花雜訊畫面及聲音出現干擾的雜音。例如前述用軟體模組32將影像畫面處理成被干擾的雪花畫面。或透過干擾雜訊產生模組33,將產生雜訊,例如白噪音(White Noise)之雜訊訊號,並將此雜訊訊號導入聲音和影像的訊號之中,使得其影像畫面處理成被干擾的雪花畫面,或是聲音將有白噪音之干擾。此外,前述之白噪音(White Noise)更可設定調整參數0%-100%,用以決定將對影像或聲音進行何種程度之雜訊化。
The
請參閱圖5,圖5為本發明具隱私保護功能的影像擷取裝置之示意圖(五)。本發明更包含有計時模組70,其係電性連接於處理單元20而用以執行一時段功能。舉例而言,本發明之隱私保護單元30可依使用者之需求而決定其制動時間,進一步來說,使用者透過計時模組70設定時段功能,使得在所設定的時段中,隱私保護單元30都會被強制啟動,而達到在該時段中能夠自動保護隱私之功能。
Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram (5) of an image capturing device with privacy protection function of the present invention. The present invention further includes a
本發明透過接收單元,接收訊號。處理單元依據訊號分析是否周遭有熟識人員,以決定是否觸發隱私保密機制。及隱私保護單元,電性連接於處理單元,響應隱私保密機制的觸發而致動。解決習知技術上僅能通過使用者緊急切斷正在使用的通訊功能。而能在第一時間保護當事者之隱私。 The invention receives signals through the receiving unit. The processing unit analyzes whether there are familiar people around according to the signal to decide whether to trigger the privacy and confidentiality mechanism. And the privacy protection unit, which is electrically connected to the processing unit and actuated in response to the trigger of the privacy and confidentiality mechanism. In the conventional technology, only the communication function being used can be cut off urgently by the user. And can protect the privacy of the parties in the first time.
雖然本發明的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this art and makes some changes and retouching without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be covered in the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.
10‧‧‧接收單元 10‧‧‧Receiving unit
20‧‧‧處理單元 20‧‧‧ processing unit
30‧‧‧隱私保護單元 30‧‧‧Privacy protection unit
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US20100182447A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2010-07-22 | Panasonic Corporation | Camera device and imaging method |
US20140160157A1 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-12 | Adam G. Poulos | People-triggered holographic reminders |
US20150296170A1 (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for fine-grained control of privacy from image and video recording devices |
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US20100182447A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2010-07-22 | Panasonic Corporation | Camera device and imaging method |
US20140160157A1 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-12 | Adam G. Poulos | People-triggered holographic reminders |
US20150296170A1 (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for fine-grained control of privacy from image and video recording devices |
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