TWI685156B - Plug connector and electronic device having receptacle connector - Google Patents

Plug connector and electronic device having receptacle connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI685156B
TWI685156B TW104136406A TW104136406A TWI685156B TW I685156 B TWI685156 B TW I685156B TW 104136406 A TW104136406 A TW 104136406A TW 104136406 A TW104136406 A TW 104136406A TW I685156 B TWI685156 B TW I685156B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
plug connector
insulating
shell
cable
end surface
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TW104136406A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201633624A (en
Inventor
F 李托 特倫斯
蘇偉豪
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英屬開曼群島商鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI685156B publication Critical patent/TWI685156B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/621Bolt, set screw or screw clamp
    • H01R13/6215Bolt, set screw or screw clamp using one or more bolts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6275Latching arms not integral with the housing

Abstract

A plug connector includes an insulative housing, a front metal shell, a cable and an insulative shell. The insulative housing has a receiving cavity and two rows of contacts respectively disposed at two sides of the receiving cavity. The front metal shell closely surrounds an outer surface of the insulative housing. The cable electrically connects with the contacts. The insulative shell at least in part surrounds an outer surface of the front metal shell and cable. The insulative shell has a front face and a rear face opposite to the front face. The plug connector has a pair of screws respectively mounted at two sides thereof in a transverse direction.

Description

插頭連接器及具有插座連接器的電子設備 Plug connector and electronic equipment with socket connector

本發明係關於一種插頭連接器及具有插座連接器的電子設備,尤其涉及一種可以正反插的USB Type C連接器。 The invention relates to a plug connector and an electronic device with a socket connector, in particular to a USB Type C connector that can be inserted forward and reverse.

2014年8月11日,USB協會公佈了一種新的電連接器,其插頭連接器能夠正反兩個方向插入對應的插座連接器,該插座連接器能夠傳輸USB2.0及USB3.1訊號,這個連接器命名為USB Type C連接器。根據目前業界報告的新聞,該電連接器後續有較大的發展潛力,各連接器廠商配合系統廠商積極開發中。隨著Type C的廣泛應用,其規格書定義出的具體結構及應用範圍已經不能滿足實際上的範圍。 On August 11, 2014, the USB Association announced a new electrical connector. The plug connector can be inserted into the corresponding socket connector in both directions. The socket connector can transmit USB2.0 and USB3.1 signals. This connector is named USB Type C connector. According to the news in the industry report, the electrical connector has great potential for development in the future, and various connector manufacturers are actively developing with the system manufacturers. With the wide application of Type C, the specific structure and application scope defined in its specification can no longer meet the actual scope.

所以,希望設計一種新的方案以改善上述問題。 Therefore, I hope to design a new solution to improve the above problems.

本發明所要達成之目的係提供一種插頭連接器及具有插座連接器的電子設備,其能保證良好的對接固定。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plug connector and an electronic device with a socket connector, which can ensure good docking and fixing.

為解決上述技術問題,本發明提供一種插頭連接器,其包括絕緣本體、金屬前殼、線纜及絕緣外殼,所述絕緣本體設置有向前貫穿的收容腔及安裝於收容腔豎直兩側的兩排端子,所述金屬前殼緊密的包覆在所述絕緣本體的外表面,所述線纜電性連接上述端子,所述絕緣外殼至少包覆在金屬前殼及線纜的部分外側,絕緣外殼具有前端面及後端面;所述插頭連接器在其橫向兩側安裝有一對螺栓。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a plug connector, which includes an insulating body, a metal front shell, a cable and an insulating shell, the insulating body is provided with a receiving cavity penetrating forward and installed on the vertical sides of the receiving cavity Two rows of terminals, the metal front shell is tightly wrapped on the outer surface of the insulating body, the cable is electrically connected to the above terminals, and the insulating shell is at least wrapped outside the metal front shell and part of the cable , The insulating housing has a front end face and a rear end face; the plug connector is provided with a pair of bolts on both lateral sides thereof.

為解決上述技術問題,本發明還提供一種電子設備,其安裝有插座連接器,所述插座連接器包括插接口及延伸入插接口的對接舌板,對接舌板的兩個相對表面設置有端子及位於兩個相對表面之間的遮蔽板,遮蔽板的橫向兩側具有鎖扣側緣,所述插接口以供對應的插頭連接器以正反兩個方向插入; 所述電子設備在插座連接器的插接口的橫向兩側設置有一對螺孔,所述螺孔與對接舌板在橫向方向上對齊。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides an electronic device installed with a socket connector, the socket connector includes a plug interface and a docking tongue plate extending into the plug interface, two opposite surfaces of the docking tongue plate are provided with terminals And a shielding plate located between the two opposite surfaces, the lateral sides of the shielding plate have locking side edges, and the plug interface is provided for inserting the corresponding plug connector in both positive and negative directions; The electronic device is provided with a pair of screw holes on two lateral sides of the socket of the socket connector, and the screw holes are aligned with the mating tongue plate in the lateral direction.

為解決上述技術問題,本發明還提供一種插頭連接器,其包括位於前端USB Type C插接頭及位於後端的線纜,所述插頭連接器在插接頭的旁側安裝有螺栓,所述螺栓的位置設置成位於插接口的橫向中心線上或者豎直中心線上。 In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention also provides a plug connector, which includes a USB Type C plug connector at the front end and a cable at the rear end. The plug connector is provided with bolts beside the plug connector. The position is set to be on the horizontal center line or vertical center line of the plug interface.

與先前技術相比,本發明具有以下功效:本发明之螺栓结构可以有效保证对接保持力。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects: The bolt structure of the present invention can effectively ensure the butt holding force.

200、200a‧‧‧插頭連接器 200, 200a‧‧‧plug connector

208‧‧‧金屬前殼 208‧‧‧Metal front shell

210‧‧‧插接頭 210‧‧‧plug connector

212、902‧‧‧絕緣本體 212、902‧‧‧Insulation body

213‧‧‧通孔 213‧‧‧Through hole

214、903‧‧‧收容腔 214, 903‧‧‧ containment cavity

215‧‧‧安裝槽 215‧‧‧Installation slot

216‧‧‧端子槽 216‧‧‧Terminal slot

220、414‧‧‧端子 220、414‧‧‧Terminal

222‧‧‧接觸部 222‧‧‧Contact

224‧‧‧連接部 224‧‧‧Connection

230‧‧‧內部電路板 230‧‧‧Internal circuit board

236‧‧‧彈性板 236‧‧‧Elastic board

238‧‧‧彈性臂 238‧‧‧Elastic arm

239‧‧‧絕緣薄膜 239‧‧‧Insulating film

240、310、704‧‧‧螺栓 240, 310, 704‧‧‧ bolt

241、318‧‧‧螺紋部 241,318‧‧‧Thread

242‧‧‧把手部 242‧‧‧handle

250‧‧‧鎖扣件 250‧‧‧Lock fastener

252‧‧‧鎖扣頭 252‧‧‧Lock head

254‧‧‧接腳 254‧‧‧pin

260‧‧‧定位件 260‧‧‧Locating parts

262‧‧‧中央槽 262‧‧‧Central slot

264‧‧‧端子孔 264‧‧‧terminal hole

266‧‧‧接腳孔 266‧‧‧pin hole

270‧‧‧線纜整理器 270‧‧‧Cable organizer

272‧‧‧整理器 272‧‧‧ Finisher

280‧‧‧線纜 280‧‧‧Cable

282‧‧‧線芯 282‧‧‧core

286‧‧‧金屬中殼 286‧‧‧Metal shell

288‧‧‧金屬後殼 288‧‧‧Metal back shell

290‧‧‧絕緣前殼 290‧‧‧Insulated front shell

292‧‧‧絕緣後殼 292‧‧‧Insulated back shell

296、702‧‧‧絕緣外殼 296、702‧‧‧Insulation shell

2961、804、907‧‧‧前端面 2961, 804, 907‧‧‧ front face

2962‧‧‧後端面 2962‧‧‧ Rear face

297‧‧‧貫穿孔 297‧‧‧Through hole

298‧‧‧凸塊 298‧‧‧Bump

299‧‧‧傾斜結構 299‧‧‧inclined structure

300‧‧‧靴部 300‧‧‧boots

302‧‧‧收容空間 302‧‧‧ containment space

304‧‧‧貫穿孔 304‧‧‧Through hole

306‧‧‧後壁 306‧‧‧back wall

308‧‧‧開孔 308‧‧‧Opening

312‧‧‧前窄部 312‧‧‧Front narrow

3121‧‧‧錐形面 3121‧‧‧conical surface

314‧‧‧後寬部 314‧‧‧ Rear wide part

316‧‧‧臺階部 316‧‧‧Step

3181‧‧‧膨脹部 3181‧‧‧Expansion

320‧‧‧把手部 320‧‧‧handle

322‧‧‧中間部 322‧‧‧Middle

324‧‧‧限位槽 324‧‧‧ Limit slot

326、328‧‧‧阻擋面 326, 328‧‧‧ blocking surface

400‧‧‧盒狀電子設備 400‧‧‧Box-shaped electronic equipment

402、906‧‧‧螺孔 402, 906‧‧‧ screw hole

410、800、900‧‧‧插座連接器 410, 800, 900 ‧‧‧ socket connector

420、810‧‧‧電路板 420, 810‧‧‧ circuit board

412‧‧‧對接腔 412‧‧‧ Docking chamber

415、904‧‧‧對接舌板 415、904‧‧‧butt tongue plate

416‧‧‧遮蔽板 416‧‧‧Shielding board

418‧‧‧鎖扣側緣 418‧‧‧locking side edge

802‧‧‧插接口 802‧‧‧plug interface

806‧‧‧螺母 806‧‧‧Nut

905‧‧‧金屬殼體 905‧‧‧Metal shell

第一圖係本發明第一實施例的電連接器組合的立體圖,其中插頭連接器與電子設備的插座連接器彼此分離;第二圖係第一圖沿虛線Ⅱ-Ⅱ的剖面圖;第三圖係第一圖中插頭連接器的立體圖;第四圖係第三圖的前視圖;第五圖係第三圖部分分解的立體圖;第六圖係第五圖部分結構進一步分解的立體圖;第七圖係第六圖進一步分解的立體圖;第八圖係第七圖部分結構進一步分解的立體圖;第九圖係第三圖沿虛線Ⅳ-Ⅳ的剖面圖;第十圖係本發明第二實施例的插頭連接器的立體圖;第十一圖係第十圖部分分解的立體圖;第十二圖係第十一圖另一角度的立體圖;第十三圖係第十二圖圖中靴部切除部分結構的立體圖;第十四圖至第十七圖顯示了靴部與螺栓位於前後位置的四個剖面狀態示意圖;第十八圖係第十七圖沿虛線X V Ⅲ-X V Ⅲ的剖面圖;第十九圖係第十七圖沿虛線X I X-X I X的剖面圖;第二十圖係本發明另一實施例的立體圖;第二十一圖係本發明另一實施例的立體圖;及 第二十二圖係本發明另一實施例的立體分解圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the electrical connector combination of the first embodiment of the present invention, in which the plug connector and the socket connector of the electronic device are separated from each other; the second figure is the cross-sectional view of the first figure along the broken line II-II; the third Figure 3 is a perspective view of the plug connector in Figure 1; Figure 4 is a front view of Figure 3; Figure 5 is a partially exploded perspective view of Figure 3; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the structure of Figure 5 further exploded; Seventh figure is a further exploded perspective view of the sixth figure; the eighth figure is a further exploded perspective view of part of the structure of the seventh figure; the ninth figure is the sectional view of the third figure along the broken line IV-IV; the tenth figure is the second embodiment of the present invention The perspective view of the plug connector of the example; the eleventh figure is a partially exploded perspective view of the tenth figure; the twelfth figure is the perspective view of the eleventh figure from another angle; the thirteenth figure is the cutout of the shoe in the twelfth figure A perspective view of part of the structure; Figures 14 to 17 show the four cross-sectional status diagrams of the shoe and the bolt at the front and back positions; Figure 18 is the cross-sectional view of Figure 17 along the dotted line XV Ⅲ-XV Ⅲ; Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 17 along the dotted line XI XX IX; Figure 20 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 21 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 22 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.

第一圖至第九圖顯示了第一實施例,其插頭連接器200是用來與設置在盒狀電子設備400中的插座連接器410相對接,實現電訊號的傳輸,本發明插頭連接器與插座連接器為USB Type C連接器,插頭連接器200可以正反兩個方向插入插座連接器410,插頭連接器200在其橫向兩側安裝有一對螺栓,用來跟插座連接器410橫向兩側的螺孔相配合。 The first to ninth figures show the first embodiment. The plug connector 200 is used to interface with the receptacle connector 410 provided in the box-shaped electronic device 400 to realize the transmission of electrical signals. The plug connector of the present invention The socket connector is a USB Type C connector. The plug connector 200 can be inserted into the socket connector 410 in both forward and reverse directions. The plug connector 200 is provided with a pair of bolts on both lateral sides of the plug connector 200. The screw holes on the side fit.

所述插頭連接器200包括位於前端的插接頭210,主要參第八圖,所述插接頭210包括囊狀外形的絕緣本體212及包覆在絕緣本體外表面的金屬前殼208,絕緣本體212設置有一個向前貫穿的收容腔214、在豎直方向上位於收容腔214兩側的上、下排端子槽216、位於收容腔214兩側且橫向貫穿絕緣本體212的安裝槽215及在豎直方向上貫穿絕緣本體上、下側壁的通孔213。上、下端子220分別設置在對應的端子槽216內;每一端子220包括位於前端的接觸部222及位於後端的連接部224,接觸部222延伸入收容腔214而用來跟插座連接器410的端子接觸,連接部224用來安裝在內部電路板230(第七圖清楚可見)。一對金屬彈性板236設置在絕緣本體212的兩個相對外壁面,其上設置有的彈性臂238穿過絕緣本體設置的通孔213而延伸入收容腔214。一對絕緣薄膜239貼置在絕緣本體外壁面及彈性板236,用來絕緣隔離彈性板及端子接觸部與金屬前殼的接觸,避免短路現象發生。一個金屬鎖扣件250呈U型結構,其安裝在絕緣本體設置的U型安裝槽215內,金屬鎖扣件250具有一對位於收容腔214橫向兩側且凸伸入收容腔的鎖扣頭252。一對絕緣定位件260設置在絕緣本體212的後方,其形成有收容內部電路板230前端的中央槽262、複數收容連接部224的端子孔264及收容鎖扣件設置有的接腳254的一對接腳孔266,連接部224及接腳254機械及電性連接內部電路板230的前端。 The plug connector 200 includes a plug connector 210 at the front end, mainly referring to the eighth figure, the plug connector 210 includes a bladder-shaped insulating body 212 and a metal front shell 208 covering the outer surface of the insulating body, the insulating body 212 A receiving cavity 214 that penetrates forward, upper and lower rows of terminal grooves 216 on both sides of the receiving cavity 214 in the vertical direction, mounting grooves 215 on both sides of the receiving cavity 214 and penetrating the insulating body 212 laterally, and vertical The through holes 213 in the vertical direction penetrate the upper and lower side walls of the insulating body. The upper and lower terminals 220 are respectively disposed in the corresponding terminal grooves 216; each terminal 220 includes a contact portion 222 at the front end and a connection portion 224 at the rear end. The contact portion 222 extends into the receiving cavity 214 to be used with the socket connector 410 Is connected to the terminal, and the connecting part 224 is used to be mounted on the internal circuit board 230 (the seventh figure is clearly visible). A pair of metal elastic plates 236 are disposed on two opposite outer wall surfaces of the insulating body 212, and elastic arms 238 provided thereon extend through the through holes 213 provided in the insulating body and extend into the receiving cavity 214. A pair of insulating films 239 are attached to the outer wall surface of the insulating body and the elastic plate 236 to insulate and isolate the contact between the elastic plate and the terminal contact portion and the metal front case to avoid short circuit. A metal locking member 250 has a U-shaped structure and is installed in a U-shaped mounting groove 215 provided in the insulating body. The metal locking member 250 has a pair of locking heads located laterally on both sides of the receiving cavity 214 and protruding into the receiving cavity 252. A pair of insulating positioning members 260 is disposed behind the insulating body 212, which is formed with a central groove 262 for accommodating the front end of the internal circuit board 230, a plurality of terminal holes 264 for accommodating the connecting portion 224, and a pin 254 for accommodating the locking member The pin hole 266, the connecting portion 224 and the pin 254 are mechanically and electrically connected to the front end of the internal circuit board 230.

參第五圖至第七圖,所述插頭連接器200還包括內部電路板230、線纜280、保證插接頭、內部電路板及線纜良好接觸的金屬外殼元件及絕緣外殼元件,以及螺栓240等。下面逐一介紹各個元件的具體結構。內部電路板230安裝在絕緣定位件260的後方,上下排端子與鎖扣件的連接部224與接腳254穿過定位件而焊接在內部電路板230前端設置有的導電片。一條線纜280通過一 個線纜整理器270而焊接在內部電路板230後端設置有的導電片,其中線纜整理器270為兩件式,每一整理器272(標號在圖9)包括前後方向貫穿的複數通孔(未標號),位於線纜整理器270後方的線纜280則包括複數線芯282,線芯穿過對應通孔而機械及電性接觸內部電路板的後端設置有的導電片。當然,也可以省略內部電路板,將線纜與端子接腳直接相焊接。一個金屬中殼286安裝在金屬前殼208的後端而包覆內部電路板230。一個金屬後殼288安裝在金屬中殼286的後端及包圍線纜280的前端。一個絕緣前殼290包覆金屬中殼286,一個絕緣後殼292包覆金屬後殼288,最後一個絕緣外殼296包覆前述的絕緣前殼290、金屬後殼及絕緣後殼292的外側,僅有金屬前殼208裸露在外而形成插接頭210。所述絕緣外殼296設置有一對貫穿孔297,貫穿孔297貫穿絕緣外殼296的前後端,一對螺栓240安裝在貫穿孔297內。參第二圖及第三圖所示,螺栓前端的螺紋部241穿過貫穿孔297而向前凸伸出絕緣外殼296的前端面2961,後端則設置有把手部242,把手部242則向後凸伸出絕緣外殼的後端面2962。所述插接頭210向前凸伸出絕緣外殼296的前端而與對應的插座連接器410相對接。 Referring to the fifth to seventh figures, the plug connector 200 further includes an internal circuit board 230, a cable 280, a metal shell component and an insulating shell component that ensure good contact between the plug connector, the internal circuit board and the cable, and the bolt 240 Wait. The specific structure of each component is introduced one by one below. The internal circuit board 230 is installed behind the insulating positioning member 260, and the connecting portions 224 and the pins 254 of the upper and lower rows of terminals and the locking member pass through the positioning member and are welded to the conductive sheet provided at the front end of the internal circuit board 230. One cable 280 through one A cable organizer 270 and a conductive sheet soldered to the rear end of the internal circuit board 230, wherein the cable organizer 270 is a two-piece type, and each organizer 272 (labeled in FIG. 9) includes a Holes (not labeled), the cable 280 located behind the cable organizer 270 includes a plurality of wire cores 282 that pass through the corresponding through holes and mechanically and electrically contact the conductive sheet provided at the rear end of the internal circuit board. Of course, the internal circuit board can also be omitted, and the cable and the terminal pin can be directly soldered. A metal middle shell 286 is installed at the rear end of the metal front shell 208 to cover the internal circuit board 230. A metal back shell 288 is installed at the rear end of the metal middle shell 286 and the front end surrounding the cable 280. An insulating front shell 290 covers the metal middle shell 286, an insulating back shell 292 covers the metal back shell 288, and a last insulating shell 296 covers the outer sides of the aforementioned insulating front shell 290, metal back shell and insulating back shell 292, only The metal front shell 208 is exposed to form the plug connector 210. The insulating housing 296 is provided with a pair of through holes 297, the through holes 297 penetrate the front and rear ends of the insulating housing 296, and a pair of bolts 240 are installed in the through holes 297. As shown in the second and third figures, the threaded portion 241 at the front end of the bolt passes through the through hole 297 and protrudes forward from the front end surface 2961 of the insulating housing 296, the rear end is provided with a handle portion 242, and the handle portion 242 is rearward The rear end surface 2962 of the insulating housing protrudes. The plug connector 210 protrudes forward from the front end of the insulating housing 296 to be connected to the corresponding socket connector 410.

參第一圖至第二圖,所述插座連接器410安裝在電路板420上,兩者共同設置在一個盒狀的電子設備400內,插座連接器410包括用來收容插頭連接器200的插接頭210的對接腔412、延伸入對接腔的對接舌板(未標號)、設置在對接舌板的兩個相對表面的上、下排端子,以及埋設在對接舌板內的金屬遮蔽板416。該遮蔽板416在其橫向兩側設置有鎖扣側緣418,用來與插頭連接器的鎖扣頭252相扣持。所述設備400還設置有一對螺孔402,用來供插頭連接器上的螺栓240插入而固定。 Referring to the first to second figures, the socket connector 410 is mounted on the circuit board 420, and the two are arranged together in a box-shaped electronic device 400. The socket connector 410 includes a plug for receiving the plug connector 200 The docking cavity 412 of the joint 210, the docking tongue plate (not labeled) extending into the docking cavity, the upper and lower rows of terminals provided on the two opposite surfaces of the docking tongue plate, and the metal shielding plate 416 embedded in the docking tongue plate. The shielding plate 416 is provided with locking side edges 418 on both sides of the shielding plate 416 for locking with the locking head 252 of the plug connector. The device 400 is also provided with a pair of screw holes 402 for inserting and fixing bolts 240 on the plug connector.

可以理解的是,本實施例通過一對螺栓240與一對螺孔402的配合而將插頭連接器200穩定地固定在插座連接器410,避免不當外力可能導致插頭連接器200自插座連接器410上脫落。如第四圖所示,該對螺栓240在橫向方向上對稱地設置在插接頭210的兩側,即插接頭210與該對螺栓240具有一條共同的中心線,如此依然可以保證插頭連接器200的正反插。需要注意的是,螺栓240的尺寸稍微小於或者等於插接頭210嗎,上述把手部242的尺寸則大於插接頭210,即,所述螺紋部在豎直方向上的尺寸與絕緣本體相同,所述把手部在豎直方向的尺寸大於絕緣本體的尺寸,方便使用者的使用。因為螺栓240位於插接頭210的兩側,螺紋部與鎖扣頭252在橫向方向上大致彼此對齊,即鎖扣頭 252與螺栓240具有一條共同的中心線,如此,可以保證鎖扣頭252與鎖扣側緣418之間的有效固定。對應的,插座連接器410的螺孔402在橫向方向上對稱地位於對接腔412的兩側。 It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the plug connector 200 is stably fixed to the socket connector 410 through the cooperation of a pair of bolts 240 and a pair of screw holes 402, to avoid that improper external force may cause the plug connector 200 to self-receive the socket connector 410 Up off. As shown in the fourth figure, the pair of bolts 240 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the plug connector 210 in the lateral direction, that is, the plug connector 210 and the pair of bolts 240 have a common centerline, so that the plug connector 200 can still be guaranteed The positive and negative inserts. It should be noted that the size of the bolt 240 is slightly smaller than or equal to the plug connector 210, the size of the handle portion 242 is larger than the plug connector 210, that is, the vertical dimension of the threaded portion is the same as the insulating body, The size of the handle in the vertical direction is larger than the size of the insulating body, which is convenient for the user. Since the bolt 240 is located on both sides of the plug connector 210, the threaded portion and the locking head 252 are substantially aligned with each other in the lateral direction, that is, the locking head The 252 and the bolt 240 have a common center line, so that the effective fixing between the locking head 252 and the locking side edge 418 can be ensured. Correspondingly, the screw holes 402 of the receptacle connector 410 are symmetrically located on both sides of the mating cavity 412 in the lateral direction.

第十圖至第十九圖顯示本發明的第二實施例,主要顯示了插頭連接器200a,該插頭連接器200a的結構跟第一實施例大致相同,其插接頭與金屬殼體、絕緣外殼元件結構相同,故與第一實施例採用相同的標號,在此也不再詳細描述。絕緣外殼296的結構大致相同,僅有局部結構跟形狀不同,下面主要介紹不同部分的具體結構。 The tenth to nineteenth figures show the second embodiment of the present invention, which mainly shows the plug connector 200a. The structure of the plug connector 200a is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment. The plug connector is connected to the metal shell and the insulating shell. The element structure is the same, so the same reference numerals are used as in the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail here. The structure of the insulating casing 296 is substantially the same, only the partial structure and shape are different. The specific structure of the different parts is mainly described below.

參第十圖至第十二圖所示,所述絕緣外殼296包覆絕緣前殼、金屬後殼及絕緣後殼,金屬前殼則裸露在前端而形成插接頭210。絕緣外殼296在其一個外壁面設置一個凸塊298。跟第一實施例不同的是,本實施例的絕緣外殼296的兩側沒有安裝有螺栓,而是在絕緣外殼296的外側進一步包覆有一個靴部300,該靴部安裝有一對螺栓310,該靴部300可以在前後方向上沿絕緣外殼296滑動,其與螺栓310的配合可以實現本插頭連接器300可以與具有螺孔的插座連接器(具體結構跟第一實施例相同,本處不再詳細描述)對接,也可以與沒有螺孔的插座連接器對接,下文將詳細描述。 Referring to the tenth to twelfth figures, the insulating shell 296 covers the insulating front shell, the metal back shell and the insulating back shell. The metal front shell is exposed at the front end to form the plug connector 210. The insulating shell 296 is provided with a bump 298 on one outer wall surface. Different from the first embodiment, the insulating housing 296 of this embodiment is not installed with bolts on both sides, but is further covered with a shoe portion 300 on the outside of the insulating housing 296, and a pair of bolts 310 are installed on the shoe portion, The shoe 300 can slide along the insulating housing 296 in the front-rear direction, and its cooperation with the bolt 310 can realize that the plug connector 300 can be the same as the socket connector with a screw hole (the specific structure is the same as the first embodiment, and this is not the place (Details will be described in detail). Butt joints can also be docked with socket connectors without screw holes, which will be described in detail below.

繼續參第十圖至第十二圖,所述靴部300設置有一個收容絕緣外殼296的收容空間302及位於收容空間兩側的一對貫穿孔304,貫穿孔304的內側為開放狀而與收容空間302彼此連通,如此可以減小兩個貫穿孔304之間的間距。靴部300在收容空間302的後方一體設置有一個後壁306。在靴部套設在絕緣外殼296後,後壁306位於絕緣外殼296及絕緣後殼的後端;在靴部300向前移動至絕緣外殼的前端時,可以避免靴部300向前過度移動。後壁306設置有一個開孔308,線纜280自該開孔向後延伸。一對螺栓310收容並固定在貫穿孔304內,且在前後方向上可以移動。 Continuing to refer to the tenth to twelfth figures, the shoe 300 is provided with a storage space 302 for accommodating the insulating shell 296 and a pair of through holes 304 located on both sides of the storage space. The receiving spaces 302 communicate with each other, so that the distance between the two through holes 304 can be reduced. The shoe 300 is integrally provided with a rear wall 306 behind the storage space 302. After the boot is sleeved on the insulating case 296, the rear wall 306 is located at the rear end of the insulating case 296 and the rear case; when the boot 300 moves forward to the front end of the insulating case, the boot 300 can be prevented from moving forward excessively. The rear wall 306 is provided with an opening 308 from which the cable 280 extends rearward. A pair of bolts 310 are housed and fixed in the through hole 304, and are movable in the front-rear direction.

參第十三圖,每一貫穿孔304具有前窄部312及後寬部314,兩者之間形成臺階部316,前窄部312在其後部設置有錐形面3121結構。對應的,螺栓310包括位於前端的螺紋部318、位於後端把手部320及在前後方向連接兩者的中間部322,螺紋部318及中間部322主要收容在對應貫穿孔304內,把手部320則始終位於後壁306的後方。如此,在螺栓310向前鎖住靴部300時,把手部320向前緊密地抵壓在後壁306,中間部322則緊密的向前抵壓在臺階部316。 另外一方面,在螺栓310位於後方位置時,所述螺紋部318後部具有的膨脹部3181則向後抵壓在前窄部312的錐形面3121結構。 Referring to FIG. 13, each through hole 304 has a front narrow portion 312 and a rear wide portion 314 with a stepped portion 316 formed therebetween, and the front narrow portion 312 is provided with a tapered surface 3121 structure at the rear portion thereof. Correspondingly, the bolt 310 includes a screw portion 318 at the front end, a handle portion 320 at the rear end, and an intermediate portion 322 connecting the two in the front-rear direction. The screw portion 318 and the intermediate portion 322 are mainly accommodated in the corresponding through holes 304, and the handle portion 320 It is always behind the rear wall 306. In this way, when the bolt 310 locks the shoe part 300 forward, the handle part 320 presses forward tightly against the rear wall 306, and the middle part 322 presses forward tightly against the step part 316. On the other hand, when the bolt 310 is in the rear position, the expansion portion 3181 provided at the rear of the screw portion 318 presses backward against the tapered surface 3121 structure of the front narrow portion 312.

本實施例的靴部300可以沿絕緣外殼296作前後方向在一定範圍內的滑動。為了實現該功能,靴部300的內側面設置有一個限位槽324,絕緣外殼的凸塊298則容納在該限位槽324內。靴部300在前後方向通過凸塊298與限位槽324的配合實現的操作及限制,前端阻擋面326可以有效限制靴部的向後移動,後端阻擋面328傾斜,其與凸塊298的傾斜結構299(參第十九圖)配合,可以方便靴部組裝入外殼。凸塊298也可以設置類似肋條的干涉結構,凹槽則在接近前後位置處設置狹縫,如此肋條與狹縫配合,從而將靴部300在前後兩個位置固定。可以理解的是,在本實施例中,後壁306與絕緣外殼後端的配合而實現防止靴部向前過度偏移的作用,後壁306相當於阻擋面。 The shoe 300 of this embodiment can slide along the insulating housing 296 within a certain range in the front-rear direction. In order to achieve this function, a limiting groove 324 is provided on the inner side of the shoe 300, and the protrusion 298 of the insulating housing is accommodated in the limiting groove 324. The operation and limitation of the shoe 300 in the front-rear direction through the cooperation of the protrusion 298 and the limit groove 324, the front end blocking surface 326 can effectively limit the backward movement of the shoe, and the rear end blocking surface 328 is inclined, which is inclined with the projection 298 The structure 299 (see Figure 19) cooperates to facilitate the assembly of the boot into the housing. The convex block 298 may also be provided with an interference structure like a rib, and the groove is provided with a slit near the front and rear positions, so that the rib and the slit cooperate to fix the shoe 300 at the front and rear positions. It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the rear wall 306 cooperates with the rear end of the insulating housing to prevent the shoe from excessively shifting forward, and the rear wall 306 is equivalent to a blocking surface.

第十四圖至第十七圖顯示了靴部300、絕緣外殼296與螺栓前後滑動的四個狀態。第十四圖顯示了靴部300位於絕緣外殼296的前端,螺栓300位於靴部的前端,定義上述位置關係為第一前置位置,此時,螺栓的螺紋部318向前凸伸出絕緣外殼296的前端面而位於插接頭210的橫向兩側,其可以插入插座連接器的螺孔(未圖示)。第十五圖中,螺栓310向後滑動至靴部300的後端,靴部則未滑動而依舊保持在絕緣外殼296的前端,定義上述位置關係為第一後置位置,其中螺栓310的螺紋部則位於隱藏在靴部的內部,即螺紋部318未凸伸出靴部的前端面及絕緣外殼的前端面。第十六圖中,靴部300向後滑動至絕緣外殼296的後端,螺紋部318未滑動但因靴部的後滑而裸露在靴部的前端,定位上述位置關係為第二前置位置。第十七圖中,螺栓310向後滑動而隱藏在靴部內,定義所述位置關係為第二後置部。 The fourteenth to seventeenth figures show four states in which the shoe 300, the insulating case 296 and the bolt slide back and forth. The fourteenth figure shows that the shoe 300 is located at the front end of the insulating housing 296, and the bolt 300 is located at the front end of the shoe. The above positional relationship is defined as the first pre-position. At this time, the threaded portion 318 of the bolt projects forward from the insulating housing The front end surface of the 296 is located on both lateral sides of the plug connector 210, and it can be inserted into a screw hole (not shown) of the socket connector. In the fifteenth figure, the bolt 310 slides backward to the rear end of the shoe 300, but the shoe does not slide and remains at the front end of the insulating housing 296, defining the above positional relationship as the first rear position, where the threaded portion of the bolt 310 It is located inside the boot, that is, the threaded portion 318 does not protrude from the front end surface of the boot portion and the front end surface of the insulating case. In the sixteenth figure, the shoe part 300 slides backward to the rear end of the insulating case 296, the screw part 318 does not slide but is exposed at the front end of the shoe part due to the back sliding of the shoe part, and the above-mentioned positional relationship is positioned as the second front position. In the seventeenth figure, the bolt 310 slides backward and is hidden in the boot, defining the positional relationship as the second rear portion.

可以理解的是,若是插頭連接器要插入沒有螺孔的插座連接器時,則將需要兩個動作完成螺栓310及靴部的後移,避免螺栓與插座連接器的干涉,首先將靴部後移至靴部後置的位置,如第十六圖,然後再將螺栓310後滑至螺栓後置的位置。如第十七圖所示,此時,靴部300可以借助其上的肋條等類似干涉結構而實現與絕緣外殼296之間具有一定的固持力,螺紋則借助其上的膨脹部318與錐形面3121而實現與靴部之間具有的固持力。另外,傳統的插頭連接器具有不可動的靴部或者外殼,螺栓的前端螺紋部向前凸伸出絕緣外殼的前端面,如第十四圖所示,這樣則不能與無螺紋孔的插座連接器實現對接。 It can be understood that if the plug connector is to be inserted into the socket connector without a screw hole, two movements will be required to complete the backward movement of the bolt 310 and the shoe, to avoid interference of the bolt and the socket connector, first, the rear of the shoe Move to the rear position of the boot, as shown in Figure 16, and then slide the bolt 310 to the rear position of the bolt. As shown in Figure 17, at this time, the shoe 300 can achieve a certain holding force with the insulating shell 296 by means of ribs and other similar interference structures thereon, and the thread can be tapped by the expansion portion 318 and the taper The surface 3121 realizes the holding force with the shoe. In addition, the traditional plug connector has an immovable shoe or housing, and the front threaded portion of the bolt protrudes forward from the front end surface of the insulating housing, as shown in Figure 14, so it cannot be connected to a socket without a threaded hole To achieve docking.

本實施例的另外一個特點是,貫穿孔304在橫向方向上盡可能進的接近收容空間302,且在橫向方向上與收容空間302彼此貫通,用來降低兩個螺栓之間的間距。此結構的間距可以小至14毫米。第一實施例中的貫穿孔因直接形成在絕緣外殼上,該貫穿孔在橫向方向上密閉結構 Another feature of this embodiment is that the through hole 304 is as close as possible to the receiving space 302 in the lateral direction, and penetrates the receiving space 302 in the lateral direction to reduce the distance between the two bolts. The pitch of this structure can be as small as 14 mm. The through hole in the first embodiment is formed directly on the insulating case, and the through hole is hermetically sealed in the lateral direction

第二十圖顯示了類似於第一實施例的插頭連接器的另一種實施方式,絕緣外殼702配置有一個螺栓704,該螺母大致位於插接頭的豎直中心線上。可以理解的是,安裝有插座連接器的設備上設置有與螺栓704配合的一對螺孔。螺孔分別位於豎直中心線上且位於插接頭的上下一側,如此可以保證插頭連接器可以正反兩個方向插入對應的插座連接器。綜上可以理解的是,螺栓安裝在插接頭的旁側,螺栓的位置可以設置成位於插介面的橫向中心線上,也可以設置成位於豎直中心線上,方便正反兩個方向插接即可。 The twentieth figure shows another embodiment of the plug connector similar to the first embodiment, the insulating housing 702 is provided with a bolt 704, and the nut is located approximately on the vertical center line of the plug connector. It can be understood that, the device installed with the socket connector is provided with a pair of screw holes that cooperate with the bolt 704. The screw holes are respectively located on the vertical center line and on the upper and lower sides of the plug connector, so as to ensure that the plug connector can be inserted into the corresponding socket connector in both directions. It can be understood from the above that the bolt is installed on the side of the plug connector, and the position of the bolt can be set to be on the horizontal center line of the interface, or it can be set on the vertical center line, which is convenient for plugging in both directions. .

第二十一圖顯示了另一種實施例的插座連接器800,插座連接器800安裝在電路板810上,其包括向前延伸出前端面804的插接口802及一對延伸出前端面804的螺母806,螺母806內具有螺孔,螺母806位於插接口802的兩側,用來收容插頭連接器的螺栓。請注意的是,螺母806沿前後方向的長度類似與插接頭的深度,螺母的沿上下方向的週邊尺寸類似於插接頭的高度。如此,整個元件結構相對靈巧。 The twenty-first figure shows a socket connector 800 according to another embodiment. The socket connector 800 is mounted on a circuit board 810 and includes a plug interface 802 extending forward from the front end face 804 and a pair of nuts 806 extending from the front end face 804 The nut 806 has screw holes in it, and the nut 806 is located on both sides of the socket 802 and is used to receive the bolt of the plug connector. Please note that the length of the nut 806 in the front-rear direction is similar to the depth of the plug connector, and the peripheral dimension of the nut in the up-down direction is similar to the height of the plug connector. In this way, the entire device structure is relatively smart.

第二十二圖顯示了另一種插座連接器的實施方式,插座連接器900的絕緣本體902具有兩個在豎直方向上彼此上下間隔一定距離的插接口,上插接口定義有收容腔903,一個對接舌板904向前延伸入收容腔903,下插接口則收容有一個本身完整獨立的連接器。一個金屬殼體905自前向後插入對接腔903以包圍對接舌板904。一對螺孔906設置在對接舌板904的兩側。與前面實施例不同的是,插接口及螺母均位於絕緣本體的前端面907的後方。 The twenty-second figure shows another embodiment of the socket connector. The insulating body 902 of the socket connector 900 has two sockets spaced up and down from each other in the vertical direction. The socket defines a receiving cavity 903. A docking tongue plate 904 extends forward into the receiving cavity 903, and the lower insertion interface receives a complete and independent connector. A metal shell 905 is inserted into the docking cavity 903 from front to back to surround the docking tongue plate 904. A pair of screw holes 906 are provided on both sides of the butt tongue plate 904. Unlike the previous embodiment, the socket and the nut are located behind the front end surface 907 of the insulating body.

綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限定本發明之權利範圍。舉凡所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆仍涵蓋於後附之申請專利範圍內,比如,第二實施方式中的點膠區域為粗糙面及該粗糙面形成等的改進特徵也適用於第一實施方式。 In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent application has been filed in accordance with the law. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. The equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field in accordance with the spirit of the present invention are still covered by the appended patent application. For example, the dispensing area in the second embodiment is a rough surface and The improved features such as rough surface formation are also applicable to the first embodiment.

200‧‧‧插頭連接器 200‧‧‧plug connector

240‧‧‧螺栓 240‧‧‧bolt

296‧‧‧絕緣外殼 296‧‧‧Insulation shell

400‧‧‧電子設備 400‧‧‧Electronic equipment

402‧‧‧螺孔 402‧‧‧Screw hole

410‧‧‧插座連接器 410‧‧‧Socket connector

412‧‧‧對接腔 412‧‧‧ Docking chamber

Claims (9)

一種插頭連接器,其可以正反兩個方向插入一插座連接器,所述插頭連接器包括絕緣本體、金屬前殼、線纜及絕緣外殼,所述絕緣本體設置有向前貫穿的收容腔及安裝於收容腔豎直兩側的兩排端子,所述金屬前殼緊密的包覆在所述絕緣本體的外表面,所述線纜電性連接上述端子,所述絕緣外殼至少包覆在金屬前殼及線纜的部分外側,絕緣外殼具有前端面及後端面且所述金屬前殼向前凸伸出所述絕緣外殼的前端面而形成插接頭;其中所述插頭連接器在其橫向兩側安裝有一對螺栓,所述插接頭與所述一對螺栓在橫向方向上具有共同的中心線;所述絕緣外殼設置有一對貫穿孔,所述貫穿孔貫穿所述絕緣外殼的前端面及後端面,所述螺栓分別安裝在所述貫穿孔內;所述螺栓包括位於前端的螺紋部及位於後端的把手部,所述螺紋部穿過所述絕緣外殼的前端面而始終凸伸出所述絕緣外殼的前端面,且所述螺栓的尺寸大於所述前端面處貫穿孔的尺寸;所述把手部則向後凸伸出所述絕緣外殼的後端面且把手部的尺寸大於所述後端面處貫穿孔的尺寸。 A plug connector can be inserted into a socket connector in two directions, the plug connector includes an insulating body, a metal front shell, a cable and an insulating shell, the insulating body is provided with a receiving cavity that penetrates forward and Two rows of terminals installed on the vertical sides of the receiving cavity, the metal front shell is tightly covered on the outer surface of the insulating body, the cable is electrically connected to the above terminals, and the insulating shell is at least covered with metal The outer part of the front shell and the cable, the insulating shell has a front end surface and a rear end surface, and the metal front shell protrudes forward from the front end surface of the insulating shell to form a plug connector; wherein the plug connector has two A pair of bolts are installed on the side, the plug connector and the pair of bolts have a common center line in the lateral direction; the insulating housing is provided with a pair of through holes, the through holes penetrate the front end surface and the rear of the insulating housing The end surface, the bolts are respectively installed in the through holes; the bolts include a threaded portion at the front end and a handle portion at the rear end, the threaded portion passes through the front end surface of the insulating housing and always protrudes from the The front end face of the insulating case, and the size of the bolt is larger than the size of the through hole at the front end face; the handle part protrudes rearward from the rear end face of the insulating case and the handle part is larger than the rear end face The size of the through hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之插頭連接器,其中所述插頭連接器包括鎖扣件,所述鎖扣件包括一對位於收容腔橫向兩側且凸伸入收容腔的鎖扣頭,所述鎖扣頭與螺栓在橫向方向上彼此對齊。 The plug connector as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the plug connector includes a locking member, and the locking member includes a pair of locking heads located on two lateral sides of the receiving cavity and protruding into the receiving cavity, The locking head and the bolt are aligned with each other in the lateral direction. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之插頭連接器,其中所述插座連接器包括插介面及延伸入插介面的對接舌板,所述對接舌板的兩個相對表面設置有端子及位於兩個相對表面之間的遮蔽板,遮蔽板的橫向兩側具有鎖扣側緣,所述插座連接器在其橫向兩側的外側設置有一對用來與螺栓互配的螺孔,所述螺孔與對接舌板在橫向方向上對齊。 The plug connector as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the socket connector includes a plug interface and a butt tongue plate extending into the plug interface, two opposite surfaces of the butt tongue plate are provided with terminals and located on two The shielding plate between the opposite surfaces, the lateral sides of the shielding plate have locking side edges, and the socket connector is provided with a pair of screw holes on the outer sides of the lateral sides for interlocking with the bolts. The butt tongue plates are aligned in the lateral direction. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之插頭連接器,其中所述螺紋部在豎直方向上的尺寸與絕緣本體相同,所述把手部在豎直方向的尺寸大於絕緣本體的尺寸。 The plug connector as described in item 3 of the patent application range, wherein the vertical dimension of the threaded portion is the same as the insulating body, and the vertical dimension of the handle portion is larger than the size of the insulating body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之插頭連接器,其中所述絕緣本體的後端設置有內部電路板及線纜整理器,上述線纜穿過線纜整理器而焊接在內部電路板的後端,所述兩排端子焊接在內部電路板的前端。 The plug connector as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the rear end of the insulating body is provided with an internal circuit board and a cable organizer, the cable passes through the cable organizer and is soldered behind the internal circuit board End, the two rows of terminals are soldered to the front end of the internal circuit board. 一種插頭連接器,其可以正反兩個方向插入一插座連接器,所述插頭連接器包括絕緣本體、金屬前殼、線纜及絕緣外殼,所述絕緣本體設置有向前貫穿的收容腔及安裝於收容腔豎直兩側的兩排端子,所述金屬前殼緊密地包覆在所述絕緣本體的外表面,所述線纜電性連接上述端子,所述絕緣外殼至少包覆在金屬前殼及線纜的部分外側,絕緣外殼具有前端面及後端面且所述金屬前殼向前凸伸出所述絕緣外殼的前端面而形成插接頭;所述插頭連接器在其橫向兩側安裝有一對螺栓;其中所述插頭連接器包括套設在所述絕緣外殼的靴部,所述靴部沿絕緣外殼作前後移動,所述靴部在其橫向兩側分別設置前後貫穿的貫穿孔,所述螺栓安裝在所述貫穿孔內且沿靴部作前後移動。 A plug connector can be inserted into a socket connector in two directions, the plug connector includes an insulating body, a metal front shell, a cable and an insulating shell, the insulating body is provided with a receiving cavity that penetrates forward and Two rows of terminals installed on the vertical sides of the receiving cavity, the metal front shell is tightly covered on the outer surface of the insulating body, the cable is electrically connected to the above terminals, and the insulating shell is at least covered with metal The outer part of the front shell and the cable, the insulating shell has a front end surface and a rear end surface, and the metal front shell protrudes forward to protrude from the front end surface of the insulating shell to form a plug connector; the plug connector is on both lateral sides A pair of bolts are installed; wherein the plug connector includes a shoe portion sleeved on the insulating housing, the shoe portion moves forward and backward along the insulating housing, and the shoe portion is provided with through holes penetrating back and forth on both lateral sides thereof , The bolt is installed in the through hole and moves forward and backward along the shoe portion. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之插頭連接器,其中所述貫穿孔具有前窄部及後寬部以及在兩者之間形成的臺階部,所述前窄部在其後部設置有錐形面結構;所述螺紋部與把手部之間連接有中間部;所述螺紋部後部設置有與錐形面結構配合以起前後限位作用的膨脹部。 The plug connector according to item 6 of the patent application range, wherein the through hole has a front narrow portion and a rear wide portion and a step portion formed therebetween, the front narrow portion is provided with a tapered shape at the rear portion thereof Surface structure; an intermediate portion is connected between the threaded portion and the handle portion; the rear portion of the threaded portion is provided with an expansion portion that cooperates with the tapered surface structure to function as a front and rear limit. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之插頭連接器,其中所述靴部的內側面設置有限位槽,所述絕緣外殼設置有容納在限位槽內的凸塊,所述凸塊與限位槽的配合實現前後方向的限位。 The plug connector as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the inner side surface of the shoe is provided with a limiting groove, and the insulating housing is provided with a convex block accommodated in the limiting groove, the convex block and the limiting position The cooperation of the groove realizes the limit in the front and back directions. 一種插頭連接器,其包括絕緣本體、金屬前殼、線纜及絕緣外殼,所述絕緣本體設置有向前貫穿的收容腔及安裝於收容腔豎直兩側的兩排端子,所述金屬前殼緊密地包覆在所述絕緣本體的外表面,所 述線纜電性連接上述端子,所述絕緣外殼至少包覆在金屬前殼及線纜的部分外側,絕緣外殼具有前端面及後端面且所述金屬前殼向前凸伸出所述絕緣外殼的前端面而形成插接頭;其中,所述插頭連接器在所述插接頭的旁側安裝有一螺栓,所述螺栓的位置設置成位於插接口的者豎直中心線上;所述螺栓包括位於前端的螺紋部及位於後端的把手部,所述螺紋部穿過所述絕緣外殼的前端面而始終凸伸出所述絕緣外殼的前端面,且所述螺栓的尺寸大於所述前端面處貫穿孔的尺寸;所述把手部則向後凸伸出所述絕緣外殼的後端面且把手部的尺寸大於所述後端面處貫穿孔的尺寸。 A plug connector includes an insulating body, a metal front shell, a cable and an insulating shell. The insulating body is provided with a receiving cavity penetrating forward and two rows of terminals installed on the vertical sides of the receiving cavity. The shell is tightly wrapped on the outer surface of the insulating body, so The cable is electrically connected to the above-mentioned terminal, the insulating shell covers at least a part of the outer side of the metal front shell and the cable, the insulating shell has a front end surface and a rear end surface, and the metal front shell protrudes forward from the insulating shell Forming a plug connector; wherein, the plug connector is installed with a bolt on the side of the plug connector, and the position of the bolt is set on the vertical center line of the plug interface; the bolt includes the front end Threaded portion and a handle portion at the rear end, the threaded portion penetrates the front end surface of the insulating housing and always protrudes from the front end surface of the insulating housing, and the size of the bolt is larger than the through hole at the front end surface The size of the handle part protrudes rearwardly of the rear end face of the insulating housing and the size of the handle part is larger than the size of the through hole at the rear end face.
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US62/077,166 2014-11-07
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CN110190461A (en) 2019-08-30
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CN105591235A (en) 2016-05-18
CN110190461B (en) 2020-07-28

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