TWI684542B - Safety warning method for safety seat - Google Patents

Safety warning method for safety seat Download PDF

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TWI684542B
TWI684542B TW108111142A TW108111142A TWI684542B TW I684542 B TWI684542 B TW I684542B TW 108111142 A TW108111142 A TW 108111142A TW 108111142 A TW108111142 A TW 108111142A TW I684542 B TWI684542 B TW I684542B
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value
pressure value
seat
preset
pressure
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TW108111142A
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TW202035206A (en
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鍾明忠
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鍾明忠
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Abstract

本發明提供一種安全座椅之安全警示方法,其係取得一第一座椅之一 第一溫度值及一第一壓力值,當其大於預設溫度值及第一預設壓力值時,取得一第二座椅之一第二壓力值,當其小於第二預設壓力值時,計算一第一時間值,當其大於第一預設時間值時,產生第一警報訊號,如前述之數值仍大於其預設值時,再計算一第二時間,並產生一第二警報訊號,達到偵測兒童是否被遺忘在安全座椅上,且座椅上的處理裝置計算時間的變化,並隨時間產生警報訊號之功效。 The invention provides a safety warning method for a safety seat, which obtains one of a first seat The first temperature value and a first pressure value, when it is greater than the preset temperature value and the first preset pressure value, obtain a second pressure value of a second seat, when it is less than the second preset pressure value , Calculate a first time value, when it is greater than the first preset time value, generate a first alarm signal, if the aforementioned value is still greater than its preset value, then calculate a second time, and generate a second alarm The signal can detect whether the child has been forgotten in the safety seat, and the processing device on the seat can calculate the change of time and generate an alarm signal over time.

Description

安全座椅之安全警示方法 Safety warning method for safety seat

本發明是關於一種安全座椅之安全警示方法,尤其係指一種利用溫度及壓力感測兒童是否被遺忘,並隨時間的變化產生不同之警報訊號之警示方法及裝置。 The invention relates to a safety warning method for a safety seat, in particular to a warning method and device that uses temperature and pressure to sense whether a child is forgotten and generates different warning signals with time.

隨著時代演進,現代人多以車輛載具作為通勤及日常生活的移動工具。由於一般車輛皆會於各個座椅設置安全帶,以於乘客乘坐時提供乘客繫上,其係用於汽車緊急剎車或受到衝撞時,避免乘客身體不當移動發生碰撞造成更嚴重的傷害,但由於低年齡的兒童體型較小,無法使用一般配備於車輛的安全帶系統,因此產業界紛紛研發車輛安全座椅,讓小體型兒童於乘坐車輛時,以安全座椅加上車輛安全帶系統,保障兒童於車內的安全性。 With the evolution of the times, modern people mostly use vehicle vehicles as a mobile tool for commuting and daily life. Since ordinary vehicles are provided with seat belts on each seat to provide passengers with a tie when they are riding, it is used for emergency braking or impact of the car to prevent the passengers from improper movement and collision to cause more serious injury, but because The younger children are smaller and cannot use the safety belt system generally equipped in vehicles. Therefore, the industry has developed vehicle safety seats to let small children use the safety seat and the vehicle seat belt system when riding in the vehicle. The safety of children in the car.

近年來時常於新聞媒體報導中聽聞,家長等駕駛人因疏忽大意、急於離開等,當將汽車熄火後即自行下車,未解除兒童安全座椅之鎖扣,將兒童一同帶下車,反而將兒童單獨留在密閉的車輛內,由於兒童缺乏自保的應變能力,當駕駛人及其他乘客離開,讓兒童單獨留在車內時,兒童將會處於高溫密閉的車輛空間內,其會因悶熱等發生熱衰竭,導致休克或死亡,如要避免兒童悶死、熱死於車輛內的事件,除了加強駕駛人及其他乘客的無機意識外,也突顯現有汽車設備急需一種保障低體型兒童乘車安全性及是否留在車輛內之警報裝置。 In recent years, it has often been heard in news media reports that parents and other drivers, due to negligence, eager to leave, etc., got out of the car when the car was turned off, and did not release the lock of the child safety seat. Left alone in a closed vehicle, due to the lack of resilience of children, when the driver and other passengers leave, leaving the child alone in the car, the child will be in a high-temperature closed vehicle space, which will cause sultry heat, etc. Heat exhaustion, resulting in shock or death. To avoid children suffocating and heat dying in vehicles, in addition to strengthening the inorganic awareness of drivers and other passengers, it also highlights the urgent need for existing car equipment to ensure the safety of children with low body size. And whether the alarm device is left in the vehicle.

接續上述,但習知之兒童乘車安全警報裝置,仍有多種缺失,如警報次數只有一次容易使家長忽略該警報訊息,而沒有達到該有的警示效果,或是警報訊號太敏感,時常短暫開啟車門或熄火導致警鈴大響,不但驚嚇車內的兒童也造成諸多不便。 Following the above, but the conventional child safety alarm device still has many kinds of deficiencies. For example, if the number of alarms is only once, it is easy for parents to ignore the alarm message, but the desired warning effect is not achieved, or the alarm signal is too sensitive, and it is often turned on for a short time. Car doors or flameouts cause loud alarm bells, which not only scare children in the car but also cause a lot of inconvenience.

有鑑於此,上述習知技術之缺失,本發明提供一種安全座椅之安全警示方法及裝置,其係利用溫度感測裝置及壓力感測裝置偵測兒童是否被遺忘在安全座椅上,且座椅上的處理裝置計算時間的變化,並隨時間階段性的產生聲音警報訊號或無線警報訊息,以解決存在於習知技術中之該些缺失。 In view of this, the above-mentioned lack of conventional technology, the present invention provides a safety warning method and device for a safety seat, which uses a temperature sensing device and a pressure sensing device to detect whether a child is forgotten on the safety seat, and The processing device on the seat calculates the change in time, and generates an audible alarm signal or a wireless alarm message in stages over time to resolve these deficiencies that exist in the conventional technology.

本發明之一目的在於提供一種安全座椅之安全警示方法,其係取得第一溫度值及壓力值偵測兒童是否被遺忘在安全座椅上,並隨時間的變化產生警報訊號。 An object of the present invention is to provide a safety warning method for a safety seat, which obtains a first temperature value and a pressure value to detect whether a child is forgotten on the safety seat, and generates an alarm signal over time.

本發明之一目的在於提供一種安全座椅之安全警示方法,其係利用第一溫度值、壓力值以及生物特徵訊號偵測兒童是否被遺忘在安全座椅上,並隨時間的變化產生警報訊號。 An object of the present invention is to provide a safety warning method for a safety seat, which uses a first temperature value, a pressure value and a biometric signal to detect whether a child is forgotten on the safety seat, and generates an alarm signal over time .

為達到上述所指稱之各目的與功效,本發明提供一種安全座椅之安全警示方法及裝置,其步驟包含:取得一第一座椅之一第一溫度值以及一第一壓力值;當該第一溫度值大於一預設溫度值以及該第一壓力值大於一第一預設壓力值時,取得一第二座椅之一第二壓力值;當該第二壓力值小於一第二預設壓力值時,計算一第一時間值;當該第一時間值大於一第一預設時間值時,產生一第一警報訊號,利用上述方法達到感測兒童是否被遺忘在安全座椅上,並隨時間的變化產生警報訊號之功效。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes and effects, the present invention provides a safety warning method and device for a safety seat. The steps include: obtaining a first temperature value and a first pressure value of a first seat; When the first temperature value is greater than a preset temperature value and the first pressure value is greater than a first preset pressure value, a second pressure value of a second seat is obtained; when the second pressure value is less than a second preset value When setting the pressure value, a first time value is calculated; when the first time value is greater than a first preset time value, a first alarm signal is generated, and the above method is used to sense whether the child is forgotten on the safety seat , And the effect of generating an alarm signal over time.

本發明之一實施例中,其中取得一第一座椅之一第一溫度值以及一第一壓力值之步驟後更包含步驟:當該第一溫度值小於一預設溫度值以及該第一壓力值小於一第一預設壓力值時,取得該第一座椅之該第一溫度值以及該第一壓力值。 In an embodiment of the invention, the step of obtaining a first temperature value and a first pressure value of a first seat further includes the step of: when the first temperature value is less than a predetermined temperature value and the first When the pressure value is less than a first preset pressure value, the first temperature value and the first pressure value of the first seat are obtained.

本發明之一實施例中,其中當該第一溫度值大於一預設溫度值以及該第一壓力值大於一第一預設壓力值時,取得一第二座椅之一第二壓力值之步驟後更包含步驟:當該第二壓力值大於一第二預設壓力值時,取得該第二座椅之該第二壓力值。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the first temperature value is greater than a preset temperature value and the first pressure value is greater than a first preset pressure value, a second pressure value of a second seat is obtained After the step, the method further includes the step of obtaining the second pressure value of the second seat when the second pressure value is greater than a second predetermined pressure value.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該第一警報訊號係一聲音訊號。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the first alarm signal is an audio signal.

本發明之一實施例中,其中取得一第一座椅之一第一溫度值以及一第一壓力值之步驟後,當該第二壓力值小於一第二預設壓力值時,計算一第一時間值之步驟前更包含步驟:取得該第一座椅之一生物特徵訊號;以及當該第一溫度值大於該預設溫度值、該第一壓力值大於該第一預設壓力值或該生物特徵訊號大於一預設特徵值之其中之二滿足時,取得一第二座椅之一第二壓力值。 In an embodiment of the present invention, after the step of obtaining a first temperature value and a first pressure value of a first seat, when the second pressure value is less than a second preset pressure value, a first The step before a time value further includes the steps of: acquiring a biometric signal of the first seat; and when the first temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, the first pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure value or When two of the biometric signals greater than a predetermined characteristic value are satisfied, a second pressure value of a second seat is obtained.

本發明之一實施例中,其中當該第一時間值大於一第一預設時間值時,產生一第一警報訊號之步驟後更包含步驟:取得該第一座椅之一第二溫度值、該第三壓力值以及取得該第二座椅之一第四壓力值;當該第二溫度值大於該預設溫度值、該第三壓力值大於該第一預設壓力值以及該第四壓力值小於該第二預設壓力值時,計算一第二時間值;以及當該第二時間值大於一第二預設時間值時,產生一第二警報訊號。 In an embodiment of the invention, when the first time value is greater than a first preset time value, the step of generating a first alarm signal further includes the step of: obtaining a second temperature value of the first seat , The third pressure value and obtaining a fourth pressure value of the second seat; when the second temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, the third pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure value and the fourth When the pressure value is less than the second preset pressure value, a second time value is calculated; and when the second time value is greater than a second preset time value, a second alarm signal is generated.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該第二警報訊號係一無線訊號。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the second alarm signal is a wireless signal.

本發明之一實施例中,其中當該第二時間值大於一第二預設時間值時,產生一第二警報訊號之步驟後更包含步驟:取得該第一座椅之 一第三溫度值、該第五壓力值以及取得該第二座椅之一第六壓力值;當該第三溫度值大於該預設溫度值、該第五壓力值大於該第一預設壓力值以及該第六壓力值小於該第二預設壓力值時,計算一第三時間值;以及當該第三時間值大於一第三預設時間值時,產生一第三警報訊號。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the second time value is greater than a second preset time value, the step of generating a second alarm signal further includes the step of: obtaining the first seat A third temperature value, the fifth pressure value and a sixth pressure value of the second seat; when the third temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, the fifth pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure When the value and the sixth pressure value are less than the second preset pressure value, a third time value is calculated; and when the third time value is greater than a third preset time value, a third alarm signal is generated.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該第三警報訊號係一無線訊號。 In an embodiment of the invention, the third alarm signal is a wireless signal.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該第一預設時間值、該第二預設時間值椅及該第三預設時間值之時間總和小於45分鐘。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the total time of the first preset time value, the second preset time value chair, and the third preset time value is less than 45 minutes.

為達到上述所指稱之各目的與功效,本發明提供一種安全座椅之安全警示裝置,其包含:一處理裝置、一溫度感測裝置、一第一壓力感測裝置以及至少一第二壓力感測裝置;該溫度感測裝置電性連接該處理裝置,該溫度感測裝置發出一溫度訊號至該處理裝置;該第一壓力感測裝置電性連接該處理裝置並設置於該溫度感測裝置之一側,該第一壓力感測裝置發出一第一壓力訊號至該處理裝置;該至少一第二壓力感測裝置電性連接該處理裝置,並發出一第二壓力訊號至該處理裝置,利用上述裝達到感測兒童是否被遺忘在安全座椅上,並隨時間的變化產生警報訊號之功效。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives and effects, the present invention provides a safety warning device for a safety seat, which includes: a processing device, a temperature sensing device, a first pressure sensing device, and at least a second pressure sensing device A temperature sensing device; the temperature sensing device is electrically connected to the processing device; the temperature sensing device sends a temperature signal to the processing device; the first pressure sensing device is electrically connected to the processing device and is disposed on the temperature sensing device On one side, the first pressure sensing device sends a first pressure signal to the processing device; the at least one second pressure sensing device is electrically connected to the processing device and sends a second pressure signal to the processing device, The above device is used to sense whether the child is forgotten on the safety seat and generate an alarm signal with the change of time.

本發明之一實施例中,更包含一生物感測裝置,其電性連接該處理裝置,該生物感測裝置發出一生物特徵訊號至該處理裝置。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a bio-sensing device is further included, which is electrically connected to the processing device, and the bio-sensing device sends a biometric signal to the processing device.

本發明之一實施例中,更包含一無線通訊裝,其電性連接該處理裝置。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a wireless communication device is further included, which is electrically connected to the processing device.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該無線通訊裝置係使用藍芽、GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications)或wifi。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the wireless communication device uses Bluetooth, GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) or wifi.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該處理裝置、該溫度感測裝置、該第一壓力感測裝置以及該生物感測裝置設置於一第一座椅。 In an embodiment of the invention, the processing device, the temperature sensing device, the first pressure sensing device, and the biological sensing device are disposed on a first seat.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該至少一第二壓力感測裝置設置於一第二座椅。 In an embodiment of the invention, the at least one second pressure sensing device is disposed on a second seat.

本發明之一實施例中,其中該溫度訊號包含一第一溫度值,該第一壓力訊號包含一第一壓力值,該第二壓力訊號包含一第二壓力值。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the temperature signal includes a first temperature value, the first pressure signal includes a first pressure value, and the second pressure signal includes a second pressure value.

1‧‧‧安全座椅之安全警示裝置 1‧‧‧Safety warning device for safety seat

10‧‧‧第一座椅 10‧‧‧First seat

12‧‧‧溫度感測裝置 12‧‧‧Temperature sensing device

122‧‧‧溫度訊號 122‧‧‧Temperature signal

14‧‧‧第一壓力感測裝置 14‧‧‧First pressure sensing device

142‧‧‧第一壓力訊號 142‧‧‧First pressure signal

16‧‧‧生物感測裝置 16‧‧‧Biological sensing device

162‧‧‧生物特徵訊號 162‧‧‧Biometric signal

18‧‧‧無線通訊裝置 18‧‧‧Wireless communication device

20‧‧‧處理裝置 20‧‧‧Processing device

22‧‧‧無線訊號 22‧‧‧Wireless signal

30‧‧‧第二座椅 30‧‧‧Second seat

32‧‧‧第二壓力感測裝置 32‧‧‧Second pressure sensing device

322‧‧‧第二壓力訊號 322‧‧‧Second pressure signal

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S30‧‧‧步驟 S30‧‧‧Step

第1圖:其為本發明之實施例之步驟示意圖;第2圖:其為本發明之實施例之其他步驟示意圖;第3圖:其為本發明之實施例之裝置示意圖;第4圖:其為本發明之第二實施例之步驟示意圖;以及第5圖:其為本發明之第三實施例之步驟示意圖。 Figure 1: It is a schematic diagram of steps of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2: It is a schematic diagram of other steps of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3: It is a schematic diagram of an apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4: It is a schematic diagram of the steps of the second embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the steps of the third embodiment of the present invention.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明之特徵及所達成之功效有更進一步之瞭解與認識,謹佐以實施例及配合說明,說明如後:本發明提供一種安全座椅之安全警示方法及裝置,其係取得一第一座椅之一第一溫度值及一第一壓力值,當其大於溫度預設值及第一預設壓力值時,取得一第二座椅之一第二壓力值,當其小於第二預設壓力值時,計算一第一時間值,當其大於第一預設時間值時,產生第一警報訊號,進一步,如前述之數值仍大於其預設值時,再計算一第二時間,並產生一第二警報訊號,達到偵測兒童是否被遺忘在安全座椅上,且座椅上的處理裝置計算時間的變化,並隨時間產生警報訊號之功效, 以判斷兒童是否留在車內,因此達到兒童是否於駕駛離開時仍留於安全座椅上之警示功效。 In order for your reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the features of the present invention and the achieved effects, the examples and supporting descriptions are accompanied by the following description: The present invention provides a safety warning method and device for a safety seat, which It obtains a first temperature value and a first pressure value of a first seat. When it is greater than the temperature preset value and the first preset pressure value, it obtains a second pressure value of a second seat. When it is less than the second preset pressure value, a first time value is calculated, when it is greater than the first preset time value, a first alarm signal is generated, and further, if the aforementioned value is still greater than its preset value, then calculate A second time, and a second alarm signal is generated to detect whether the child is forgotten in the safety seat, and the processing device on the seat calculates the time change, and generates the alarm signal over time, In order to judge whether the child stays in the car, the warning function of whether the child remains on the safety seat when driving away is achieved.

請參閱第1圖,其為本發明之實施例之步驟示意圖,如圖所示,本實施例係第一實施例,其係一種安全座椅之安全警示方法及裝置,其步驟包含:步驟S01:取得第一座椅之第一溫度值以及第一壓力值;步驟S02:當第一溫度值大於預設溫度值以及第一壓力值大於第一預設壓力值時,取得第二座椅之第二壓力值;步驟S03:當第二壓力值小於第二預設壓力值時,計算第一時間值;以及步驟S04:當第一時間值大於第一預設時間值時,產生第一警報訊號。 Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of steps of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, this embodiment is the first embodiment, which is a safety warning method and device for a safety seat. The steps include: step S01 : Obtain the first temperature value and the first pressure value of the first seat; Step S02: When the first temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value and the first pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure value, obtain the second seat Second pressure value; step S03: when the second pressure value is less than the second preset pressure value, calculate the first time value; and step S04: when the first time value is greater than the first preset time value, generate a first alarm Signal.

再次參閱第1圖及第3圖,第3圖為本發明之實施例之裝置示意圖,如圖所示,本實施例中,安全座椅之安全警示裝置1包含一處理裝置20電性連接一溫度感測裝置12以及一第一壓力感測裝置14,該溫度感測裝置12發出一溫度訊號122至該處理裝置20,該第一壓力感測裝置14發出一第一壓力訊號144至該處理裝置20,其中該溫度訊號122包含一第一溫度值,該第一壓力訊號142包含一第一壓力值,本實施例更進一步將該溫度感測裝置12以及該第一壓力感測裝置14設置於一第一座椅10,也可將該處理裝置20設置於該第一座椅10,於步驟S01中,取得該第一座椅10之該第一溫度值以及該第一壓力值,其係用於判斷兒童是否於該第一座椅10上,該第一座椅10於較佳實施例中係兒童安全座椅,並位於載具內,但本發明不在此限制,該溫度感測裝置12、該第一壓力感測裝置14以及該處理裝置20可分開設置於載具內,如該溫度 感測裝置12設置於前座的椅背感測後座兒童,該第一壓力感測裝置14設置於後座來感測上方之兒童的重量,而該處理裝置20可為載具之車用電腦。 Referring again to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the device of the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the safety warning device 1 of the safety seat includes a processing device 20 electrically connected to a A temperature sensing device 12 and a first pressure sensing device 14, the temperature sensing device 12 sends a temperature signal 122 to the processing device 20, and the first pressure sensing device 14 sends a first pressure signal 144 to the processing Device 20, wherein the temperature signal 122 includes a first temperature value, and the first pressure signal 142 includes a first pressure value, in this embodiment, the temperature sensing device 12 and the first pressure sensing device 14 are further configured In a first seat 10, the processing device 20 may also be disposed in the first seat 10, and in step S01, the first temperature value and the first pressure value of the first seat 10 are obtained, which It is used to determine whether a child is on the first seat 10. In the preferred embodiment, the first seat 10 is a child safety seat and is located in a carrier, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The temperature sensing The device 12, the first pressure sensing device 14 and the processing device 20 can be separately arranged in the carrier, such as the temperature The sensing device 12 is arranged on the back of the front seat to sense the child in the rear seat. The first pressure sensing device 14 is arranged on the rear seat to sense the weight of the child above, and the processing device 20 may be a vehicle computer for the vehicle .

再次參閱第1圖及第3圖,如圖所示,該處理裝置20電性連接一第二壓力感測裝置32,以接收該第二壓力感測裝置32發出之一第二壓力訊號322,第二壓力訊號322包含一第二壓力值,本實施例更進一步將該第二壓力感測裝置32係設置於一第二座椅30,於步驟S02中,該處理裝置20判斷該第一溫度值以及該第一壓力值,當該第一溫度值大於一預設溫度值以及該第一壓力值大於一第一預設壓力值時,取得該第二座椅30之第二壓力值;本步驟用以判斷其他座位上的乘客(如家長)是否已離開座位,於較佳實施例中,該第二座椅30可為駕駛座或載具內的其他座位,本發明不在此限制。 Referring again to FIGS. 1 and 3, as shown, the processing device 20 is electrically connected to a second pressure sensing device 32 to receive a second pressure signal 322 sent by the second pressure sensing device 32, The second pressure signal 322 includes a second pressure value. In this embodiment, the second pressure sensing device 32 is further disposed on a second seat 30. In step S02, the processing device 20 determines the first temperature Value and the first pressure value, when the first temperature value is greater than a preset temperature value and the first pressure value is greater than a first preset pressure value, the second pressure value of the second seat 30 is obtained; The step is used to determine whether passengers (such as parents) on other seats have left the seats. In a preferred embodiment, the second seat 30 may be a driver's seat or other seats in a vehicle, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

再次參閱第1圖及第3圖,如圖所示,於步驟S03中,該處理裝置20判斷該第二壓力值之大小是否超過一第二預設壓力值,當該第二壓力值小於該第二預設壓力值時,該處理裝置20計算一第一時間值,也就是開始計時。 Referring again to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, as shown in the figure, in step S03, the processing device 20 determines whether the magnitude of the second pressure value exceeds a second preset pressure value, when the second pressure value is less than the At the second preset pressure value, the processing device 20 calculates a first time value, that is, starts timing.

接續上述,於步驟S04中,當該第一時間值大於一第一預設時間值時,該處理裝置20產生一第一警報訊號,並再次取得該第一溫度值、該第一壓力值以及該第二壓力值,且判斷該些數值之大小是否大於或小於其預設值,以進行下一階段之警示步驟;其中,該第一警報訊號係一聲音訊號,如防盜鈴聲,用以引起附近行人的注意。 Following the above, in step S04, when the first time value is greater than a first preset time value, the processing device 20 generates a first alarm signal and obtains the first temperature value, the first pressure value and The second pressure value, and determine whether the magnitudes of the values are greater or less than the preset values for the next stage of the warning step; wherein, the first alarm signal is a sound signal, such as an anti-theft ringtone, used to cause Attention of pedestrians nearby.

請參閱第2圖,其為本發明之實施例之其他步驟示意圖,如圖所示,本實施例之步驟S04後更進一步包含於步驟: 步驟S05:取得第一座椅之第二溫度值、第三壓力值以及取得第二座椅之第四壓力值;步驟S06:當第二溫度值大於預設溫度值、第三壓力值大於第一預設壓力值以及第四壓力值小於第二預設壓力值時,計算第二時間值;以及步驟S07:當第二時間值大於第二預設時間值時,產生第二警報訊號。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of other steps of the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, after step S04 of this embodiment, it is further included in the steps: Step S05: Obtain the second temperature value and the third pressure value of the first seat and obtain the fourth pressure value of the second seat; Step S06: When the second temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value and the third pressure value is greater than the When a preset pressure value and the fourth pressure value are less than the second preset pressure value, the second time value is calculated; and Step S07: When the second time value is greater than the second preset time value, a second alarm signal is generated.

接續上述,步驟S05中,為判斷兒童是否於第一次警報後被抱走或帶走脫離險境,而再次判斷第一座椅10是否有兒童,因此需取得該第一座椅10之第二溫度值,該第一座椅10之第三壓力值,而後再判斷其他乘客是否於座位上,而取得第二座椅30之第四壓力值。 Following the above, in step S05, in order to determine whether the child was taken away or taken out of danger after the first alarm, it is again determined whether the first seat 10 has a child, so it is necessary to obtain the first seat 10 Two temperature values, the third pressure value of the first seat 10, and then determine whether other passengers are on the seat, and obtain the fourth pressure value of the second seat 30.

接續上述,步驟S06中,當該第二溫度值大於該預設溫度值、該第三壓力值大於該第一預設壓力值以及該第四壓力值小於該第二預設壓力值時,即代表兒童仍在第一座椅10上,而其他乘客不在第二座椅30上已離開,該處理裝置20計算一第二時間值。 Following the above, in step S06, when the second temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, the third pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure value and the fourth pressure value is less than the second preset pressure value, ie The representative child is still on the first seat 10, and the other passengers have left on the second seat 30, the processing device 20 calculates a second time value.

接續上述,於步驟S07中,當該第二時間值大於一第二預設時間值時,該處理裝置20產生一第二警報訊號,其中該第二警報訊號係一無線訊號22,於較佳實施例中,該處理裝置20電性連接一無線通訊裝置18,該無線通訊裝置18也可與該處理裝置20一同設置於該第一座椅10,該無線通訊裝置18可使用藍芽、GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications)或wifi將該第二警報訊號發出,但本發明不在此限制,其也可為其他習知之無線傳訊方式,該第二警報訊號無線發送至行動裝置內提醒家長、乘客,兒童仍於車內,如發送警訊至手機APP。 Following the above, in step S07, when the second time value is greater than a second preset time value, the processing device 20 generates a second alarm signal, wherein the second alarm signal is a wireless signal 22, preferably In the embodiment, the processing device 20 is electrically connected to a wireless communication device 18. The wireless communication device 18 can also be installed in the first seat 10 together with the processing device 20. The wireless communication device 18 can use Bluetooth, GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) or wifi sends the second alarm signal, but the invention is not limited to this, it can also be other conventional wireless communication methods, the second alarm signal is wirelessly sent to the mobile device to remind parents and passengers , Children are still in the car, such as sending a warning signal to the mobile APP.

接續上述,本實施例之,該溫度感測裝置12係使用習知之紅外線溫度感測器,而該第一、二壓力感測裝置12、32係使用習知的壓力感測器(Pressure Sensor),如FlexiForce A201 Sensor,但本案不在此限制。 Following the above, in this embodiment, the temperature sensing device 12 uses a conventional infrared temperature sensor, and the first and second pressure sensing devices 12, 32 use a conventional pressure sensor (Pressure Sensor) , Such as FlexiForce A201 Sensor, but this case is not restricted here.

接續上述,於本實施例之步驟S01後更包含步驟:步驟S08(圖示未畫出):當第一溫度值小於預設溫度值以及第一壓力值小於第一預設壓力值時,取得第一座椅之第一溫度值以及第一壓力值。 Following the above, after step S01 in this embodiment, it further includes steps: step S08 (not shown): when the first temperature value is less than the preset temperature value and the first pressure value is less than the first preset pressure value, obtain The first temperature value and the first pressure value of the first seat.

上述步驟S08係步驟S02之另一狀況,當該第一溫度值小於該預設溫度值以及該第一壓力值小於該第一預設壓力值時,持續監控該第一座椅10之數值而回到步驟S01,也就是取得該第一座椅10之該第一溫度值以及該第一壓力值;上述步驟S08也可應用於步驟S06之該第二溫度值小於該預設溫度值之狀況。 The above step S08 is another condition of step S02. When the first temperature value is less than the preset temperature value and the first pressure value is less than the first preset pressure value, the value of the first seat 10 is continuously monitored and Returning to step S01, that is, obtaining the first temperature value and the first pressure value of the first seat 10; the above step S08 can also be applied to the situation where the second temperature value of step S06 is less than the preset temperature value .

接續上述,本實施例之步驟S02後更包含步驟:步驟S09(圖示未畫出):當第二壓力值大於第二預設壓力值時,取得第二座椅之第二壓力值。 Following the above, step S02 in this embodiment further includes steps: step S09 (not shown in the figure): when the second pressure value is greater than the second preset pressure value, the second pressure value of the second seat is obtained.

上述步驟S09係步驟S03之另一狀況,其係該第二座椅10之該第二壓力值大於該第二預設壓力值時,回到步驟S02持續監控該第二座椅10之該第二壓力值;上述步驟S09也可應用於步驟S06之該第四壓力值小於該第二壓力值之狀況。 The above step S09 is another condition of step S03. When the second pressure value of the second seat 10 is greater than the second preset pressure value, return to step S02 to continuously monitor the second pressure of the second seat 10 Two pressure values; the above step S09 can also be applied to the case where the fourth pressure value in step S06 is less than the second pressure value.

於此,即完成本發明提供一種安全座椅之安全警示方法及裝置之第一實施例,其係利用溫度感測裝置及壓力感測裝置偵測兒童位於第一座椅之第一溫度值即第一壓力值,並判斷兒童是否被遺忘在第一座椅(如安全座椅)上,且處理裝置計算第一、二時間,隨時間產生第一警報訊 號及第二警報訊號,以解決習知技術中警報器只有單一感測方式以及警報只有一次性之缺失。 Here, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a safety warning method and device for a safety seat, which uses a temperature sensing device and a pressure sensing device to detect the first temperature value of a child in the first seat The first pressure value, and determine whether the child is forgotten on the first seat (such as a safety seat) Signal and the second alarm signal, to solve the problem that the alarm device has only a single sensing method and the alarm has only one-time missing in the conventional technology.

請參閱第4圖,其為本發明之第二實施例之步驟示意圖,如圖所示,本實施例是基於第一實施例並將其步驟S02更換為步驟S12、S13,於第二實施例中,其步驟包含:步驟S11:取得第一座椅之第一溫度值以及第一壓力值;步驟S12:取得第一座椅之生物特徵訊號;步驟S13:當第一溫度值大於預設溫度值、第一壓力值大於第一預設壓力值或生物特徵訊號大於預設特徵值之其中之二滿足時,取得第二座椅之第二壓力值;步驟S14:當第二壓力值小於第二預設壓力值時,計算第一時間值;步驟S15:當第一時間值大於第一預設時間值時,產生第一警報訊號;步驟S16:取得第一座椅之第二溫度值、第三壓力值以及取得第二座椅之第四壓力值;步驟S17:當第二溫度值大於預設溫度值、第三壓力值大於第一預設壓力值以及第四壓力值小於第二預設壓力值時,計算第二時間值;以及步驟S18:當第二時間值大於第二預設時間值時,產生第二警報訊號。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of the steps of the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, this embodiment is based on the first embodiment and replaces step S02 with steps S12 and S13 in the second embodiment. The steps include: Step S11: Obtain the first temperature value and the first pressure value of the first seat; Step S12: Obtain the biometric signal of the first seat; Step S13: When the first temperature value is greater than the preset temperature Value, the first pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure value or the biometric signal is greater than the preset characteristic value, two of them are satisfied, the second pressure value of the second seat is obtained; Step S14: when the second pressure value is less than the second When the two preset pressure values are calculated, the first time value is calculated; step S15: when the first time value is greater than the first preset time value, a first alarm signal is generated; step S16: obtaining the second temperature value of the first seat, The third pressure value and the fourth pressure value of the second seat are obtained; Step S17: When the second temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, the third pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure value, and the fourth pressure value is less than the second preset value When the pressure value is set, the second time value is calculated; and Step S18: When the second time value is greater than the second preset time value, a second alarm signal is generated.

再次參閱第3圖及第4圖,如圖所示,於步驟S12中,該處理裝置20電性連接該生物感測裝置16,該生物感測裝置16發出一生物特徵訊號162至該處理裝置20,較佳實施例中,該生物感測裝置16設置於 該第一座椅10,以讓該處理裝置20取得該第一座椅10上兒童之該生物特徵訊號162,其中,該生物感測裝置16係使用習知感測裝置,如TAIWANIOT公司的HC-SR501,其可感測物體之動作,但本發明不在此限制。 Referring again to FIGS. 3 and 4, as shown in the figure, in step S12, the processing device 20 is electrically connected to the bio-sensing device 16, and the bio-sensing device 16 sends out a biometric signal 162 to the processing device 20. In a preferred embodiment, the biological sensing device 16 is provided in The first seat 10 allows the processing device 20 to obtain the biometric signal 162 of the child on the first seat 10, wherein the bio-sensing device 16 is a conventional sensing device such as HC of TAIWANIOT -SR501, which can sense the motion of an object, but the invention is not limited thereto.

接續上述,於步驟S13中,當該第一溫度值大於該預設溫度值、該第一壓力值大於該第一預設壓力值或該生物特徵訊號大於該預設特徵值之其中之二滿足時,取得該第二座椅30之該第二壓力值,其係避免該處理裝置20誤判,相較於第一實施例,本實施例多加一個生物特徵判別之保障,減少誤判的發生,如炎熱的天氣導致載具內之溫度較高,使溫度感測裝置誤判有兒童於座椅上。 Continuing the above, in step S13, when the first temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, the first pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure value, or the biometric signal is greater than the preset feature value, two of them are satisfied At this time, the second pressure value of the second seat 30 is obtained, which prevents the processing device 20 from misjudging. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment adds a biometric discrimination guarantee to reduce the occurrence of misjudgment, such as The hot weather led to a higher temperature in the vehicle, which caused the temperature sensing device to misjudge that a child was on the seat.

本實施例之步驟S11、S14至S18係與上述第一實施例之步驟S1、S3至S7相同之步驟,故不再贅述。 Steps S11, S14 to S18 in this embodiment are the same steps as steps S1, S3 to S7 in the first embodiment described above, so they will not be repeated here.

請參閱第5圖,其為本發明之第三實施例之步驟示意圖,如圖所示,本實施例是基於上述第一實施例,於步驟S07後加上步驟S28、S29以及S30之實施例,其步驟包含:步驟S21:取得第一座椅之第一溫度值以及第一壓力值;步驟S22:當第一溫度值大於預設溫度值以及第一壓力值大於第一預設壓力值時,取得第二座椅之第二壓力值;步驟S23:當第二壓力值小於第二預設壓力值時,計算第一時間值;步驟S24:當第一時間值大於第一預設時間值時,產生第一警報訊號;步驟S25:取得第一座椅之第二溫度值、第三壓力值以及取得第二座椅之第四壓力值; 步驟S26:當第二溫度值大於預設溫度值、第三壓力值大於第一預設壓力值以及第四壓力值小於第二預設壓力值時,計算第二時間值;步驟S27:當第二時間值大於第二預設時間值時,產生第二警報訊號;步驟S28:取得第一座椅之第三溫度值、第五壓力值以及取得第二座椅之第六壓力值;步驟S29:當第三溫度值大於預設溫度值、第五壓力值大於第一預設壓力值以及第六壓力值小於第二預設壓力值時,計算第三時間值;以及步驟S30:當第三時間值大於第三預設時間值時,產生第三警報訊號。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of the steps of the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, this embodiment is based on the above-mentioned first embodiment, and the steps S28, S29, and S30 are added after step S07. The steps include: Step S21: Obtain the first temperature value and the first pressure value of the first seat; Step S22: When the first temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value and the first pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure value To obtain the second pressure value of the second seat; step S23: when the second pressure value is less than the second preset pressure value, calculate the first time value; step S24: when the first time value is greater than the first preset time value , A first alarm signal is generated; step S25: obtaining the second temperature value, the third pressure value of the first seat and the fourth pressure value of the second seat; Step S26: When the second temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, the third pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure value, and the fourth pressure value is less than the second preset pressure value, calculate a second time value; Step S27: When the When the second time value is greater than the second preset time value, a second alarm signal is generated; step S28: obtaining the third temperature value, the fifth pressure value of the first seat and obtaining the sixth pressure value of the second seat; step S29 : When the third temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, the fifth pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure value, and the sixth pressure value is less than the second preset pressure value, calculate a third time value; and Step S30: When the third When the time value is greater than the third preset time value, a third alarm signal is generated.

再次參閱第3圖及第5圖,如圖所示,於步驟S28中,該處理裝置20取得該第一座椅10上兒童之,該第三溫度值、該第五壓力值以及該第六壓力值以判斷兒童是否於該第一座椅10上以及其他乘客是否不在第二座椅30上;於步驟S29中,當該第三溫度值大於該預設溫度值、該第五壓力值大於該第一預設壓力值以及該第六壓力值小於該第二預設壓力值時,計算一第三時間值,也就是開始計時。 Referring again to FIGS. 3 and 5, as shown in the figure, in step S28, the processing device 20 obtains the third temperature value, the fifth pressure value and the sixth value of the child on the first seat 10 Pressure value to determine whether the child is on the first seat 10 and whether other passengers are not on the second seat 30; in step S29, when the third temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, the fifth pressure value is greater than When the first preset pressure value and the sixth pressure value are less than the second preset pressure value, a third time value is calculated, that is, the timing is started.

接續上述,於步驟S30中,當該第三時間值大於一第三預設時間值時,該處理裝置20產生一第三警報訊號(圖示未畫出),其中該第三警報訊號係一無線訊號22,於較佳實施例中,其係利用該第一座椅10包含之該無線通訊裝置18發出,其可使用藍芽、GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications)或wifi,但本發明不在此限制,該第三警報訊號無限發送至遠端裝置,如警察局、消防隊或醫院,以做最後防護;其中 該第一預設時間值、該第二預設時間值椅及該第三預設時間值之時間總和小於45分鐘,以防止兒童流於載具內過久,錯失救援的黃金時間。 Following the above, in step S30, when the third time value is greater than a third preset time value, the processing device 20 generates a third alarm signal (not shown), wherein the third alarm signal is a The wireless signal 22, in the preferred embodiment, is sent by the wireless communication device 18 included in the first seat 10, which can use Bluetooth, GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) or wifi, but the present invention is not Due to this limitation, the third alarm signal is sent to the remote device indefinitely, such as a police station, fire brigade or hospital for final protection; The sum of the time of the first preset time value, the second preset time value chair and the third preset time value is less than 45 minutes to prevent children from flowing in the vehicle for too long and missing the prime time for rescue.

本實施例之步驟S21至S27係與上述第一實施例之步驟S1至S7相同之步驟,故不再贅述,此外,本實施例之步驟S28、S30也可接續於上述第二實施例之步驟S18後,以達更佳之功效。 Steps S21 to S27 in this embodiment are the same as steps S1 to S7 in the first embodiment described above, so they are not repeated here. In addition, steps S28 and S30 in this embodiment can also be continued from the steps in the second embodiment After S18, to achieve better effect.

本發明之一種安全座椅之安全警示裝置已於上述安全座椅之安全警示方法中一同描述說明,故不再贅述。 The safety warning device of the safety seat of the present invention has been described and described together in the safety warning method of the above safety seat, so it will not be repeated here.

綜上所述,本發明提供一種安全座椅之安全警示方法及裝置,其係利用溫度感測裝置及壓力感測裝置偵測兒童位於第一座椅之第一溫度值即第一壓力值,並判斷兒童是否被遺忘在第一座椅(如安全座椅)上,且處理裝置計算第一、二時間,隨時間產生第一警報訊號及第二警報訊號,以解決習知技術中警報器只有單一感測方式以及警報只有一次性之缺失,本發明更加入生物感測裝置減少誤判之發生,以及加入直接報警或聯絡急救單位之警示方式,確保兒童能於熱衰竭危機時獲救。 In summary, the present invention provides a safety warning method and device for a safety seat, which uses a temperature sensing device and a pressure sensing device to detect the first temperature value of the child in the first seat, that is, the first pressure value, And determine whether the child is forgotten on the first seat (such as a safety seat), and the processing device calculates the first and second time, and generates the first alarm signal and the second alarm signal over time to solve the alarm in the conventional technology There is only a single sensing method and the alarm is only one-time missing. The present invention further incorporates a biological sensing device to reduce the occurrence of misjudgments, as well as adding a direct alarm or warning method for contacting emergency units to ensure that children can be rescued in the event of heat failure crisis.

故本發明實為一具有新穎性、進步性及可供產業上利用者,應符合我國專利法專利申請要件無疑,爰依法提出發明專利申請,祈 鈞局早日賜准專利,至感為禱。 Therefore, the present invention is truly novel, progressive and available for industrial use. It should meet the patent application requirements of my country's Patent Law. It is undoubtedly necessary to file an invention patent application in accordance with the law and pray for the early grant of patents.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明一實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍,故舉凡依本發明申請專利範圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 However, the above is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all changes and modifications based on the shape, structure, features and spirit described in the patent application scope of the present invention are cited. All should be included in the patent application scope of the present invention.

S01‧‧‧步驟 S01‧‧‧Step

S02‧‧‧步驟 S02‧‧‧Step

S03‧‧‧步驟 S03‧‧‧Step

S04‧‧‧步驟 S04‧‧‧Step

S05‧‧‧步驟 S05‧‧‧Step

S06‧‧‧步驟 S06‧‧‧Step

S07‧‧‧步驟 S07‧‧‧Step

Claims (9)

一種安全座椅之安全警示方法,其步驟包含:取得一第一座椅之一第一溫度值以及一第一壓力值;當該第一溫度值大於一預設溫度值以及該第一壓力值大於一第一預設壓力值時,取得一第二座椅之一第二壓力值;當該第二壓力值小於一第二預設壓力值時,計算一第一時間值;當該第一時間值大於一第一預設時間值時,產生一第一警報訊號;取得該第一座椅之一第二溫度值、一第三壓力值以及取得該第二座椅之一第四壓力值;當該第二溫度值大於該預設溫度值、該第三壓力值大於該第一預設壓力值以及該第四壓力值小於該第二預設壓力值時,計算一第二時間值;以及當該第二時間值大於一第二預設時間值時,產生一第二警報訊號。 A safety warning method for a safety seat, the steps include: obtaining a first temperature value and a first pressure value of a first seat; when the first temperature value is greater than a preset temperature value and the first pressure value When it is greater than a first preset pressure value, a second pressure value of a second seat is obtained; when the second pressure value is less than a second preset pressure value, a first time value is calculated; when the first When the time value is greater than a first preset time value, a first alarm signal is generated; a second temperature value of the first seat, a third pressure value, and a fourth pressure value of the second seat are obtained When the second temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, the third pressure value is greater than the first preset pressure value and the fourth pressure value is less than the second preset pressure value, a second time value is calculated; And when the second time value is greater than a second preset time value, a second alarm signal is generated. 如請求項1所述之安全座椅之安全警示方法,其中取得一第一座椅之一第一溫度值以及一第一壓力值之步驟後更包含步驟:當該第一溫度值小於一預設溫度值以及該第一壓力值小於一第一預設壓力值時,取得該第一座椅之該第一溫度值以及該第一壓力值。 The safety warning method for a safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining a first temperature value and a first pressure value of a first seat further includes the step of: when the first temperature value is less than a predetermined value When the temperature value and the first pressure value are less than a first preset pressure value, the first temperature value and the first pressure value of the first seat are obtained. 如請求項1所述之安全座椅之安全警示方法,其中當該第一溫度值大於一預設溫度值以及該第一壓力值大於一第一預設壓力值時,取得一第二座椅之一第二壓力值之步驟後更包含步驟:當該第二壓力值大於一第二預設壓力值時,取得該第二座椅之該第二壓力值。 The safety warning method for a safety seat according to claim 1, wherein when the first temperature value is greater than a preset temperature value and the first pressure value is greater than a first preset pressure value, a second seat is obtained After one of the steps of the second pressure value, the method further includes the step of: when the second pressure value is greater than a second preset pressure value, acquiring the second pressure value of the second seat. 如請求項1所述之安全座椅之安全警示方法,其中該第一警報訊號係 一聲音訊號。 The safety warning method for a safety seat as described in claim 1, wherein the first alarm signal is A sound signal. 如請求項1所述之安全座椅之安全警示方法,其中取得一第一座椅之一第一溫度值以及一第一壓力值之步驟後,當該第二壓力值小於一第二預設壓力值時,計算一第一時間值之步驟前更包含步驟:取得該第一座椅之一生物特徵訊號;以及當該第一溫度值大於一預設溫度值、該第一壓力值大於一第一預設壓力值或該生物特徵訊號大於一預設特徵值之其中之二滿足時,取得一第二座椅之一第二壓力值。 The safety warning method for a safety seat according to claim 1, wherein after the step of obtaining a first temperature value and a first pressure value of a first seat, when the second pressure value is less than a second preset For the pressure value, the step before calculating a first time value further includes the steps of: obtaining a biometric signal of the first seat; and when the first temperature value is greater than a preset temperature value, the first pressure value is greater than one When two of the first predetermined pressure value or the biometric signal greater than a predetermined characteristic value are satisfied, a second pressure value of a second seat is obtained. 如請求項1所述之安全座椅之安全警示方法,其中該第二警報訊號係一無線訊號。 The safety warning method for a safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the second alarm signal is a wireless signal. 如請求項1所述之安全座椅之安全警示方法,其中當該第二時間值大於一第二預設時間值時,產生一第二警報訊號之步驟後更包含步驟:取得該第一座椅之一第三溫度值、一第五壓力值以及取得該第二座椅之一第六壓力值;當該第三溫度值大於該預設溫度值、該第五壓力值大於該第一預設壓力值以及該第六壓力值小於該第二預設壓力值時,計算一第三時間值;以及當該第三時間值大於一第三預設時間值時,產生一第三警報訊號。 The safety warning method for a safety seat according to claim 1, wherein when the second time value is greater than a second preset time value, the step of generating a second alarm signal further includes the step of: obtaining the first seat A third temperature value, a fifth pressure value, and a sixth pressure value of the second seat; when the third temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, the fifth pressure value is greater than the first When the set pressure value and the sixth pressure value are less than the second preset pressure value, a third time value is calculated; and when the third time value is greater than a third preset time value, a third alarm signal is generated. 如請求項7所述之安全座椅之安全警示方法,其中該第三警報訊號係一無線訊號。 The safety warning method for a safety seat as described in claim 7, wherein the third alarm signal is a wireless signal. 如請求項7所述之安全座椅之安全警示方法,其中該第一預設時間值、該第二預設時間值椅及該第三預設時間值之時間總和小於45分鐘。 The safety warning method for a safety seat according to claim 7, wherein the sum of the time of the first preset time value, the second preset time value chair and the third preset time value is less than 45 minutes.
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