TWI684466B - Blood absorbent material and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Blood absorbent material and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TWI684466B
TWI684466B TW104103032A TW104103032A TWI684466B TW I684466 B TWI684466 B TW I684466B TW 104103032 A TW104103032 A TW 104103032A TW 104103032 A TW104103032 A TW 104103032A TW I684466 B TWI684466 B TW I684466B
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monomer
blood
monomer material
amine
glycol methyl
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TW201627014A (en
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鍾宜璋
邱逸閎
吳楷銘
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國立高雄大學
仿生生醫有限公司
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Abstract

A blood absorbent material includes a first monomer and a solvent dissolving the first monomer to form a platelet absorbent material. Another blood absorbent material includes a first monomer, a second monomer and a solvent. The first monomer reacts with the second monomer in free-radical polymerization to form a complex polymer. The complex polymer is dissolved in the solvent to produce a platelet absorbent material. In blood isolation, the platelet absorbent material attracts platelets and functional groups of proteins thereof to cause unbalance of the blood for accelerating precipitation and isolation of corpuscles from plasma.

Description

血液吸附材料及其製造方法 Blood adsorption material and its manufacturing method

本發明係關於一種血液吸附材料及其製造方法;特別是關於一種促進血小板〔platelet〕活化的血液吸附材料及其製造方法;更特別是關於一種血液吸附材料及其製造方法適用於製造止血材料、血液分離〔isolation〕材料或促進傷口癒合材料。 The present invention relates to a blood adsorbent material and a manufacturing method thereof; in particular, to a blood adsorbent material that promotes the activation of platelets (platelet) and a manufacturing method thereof; more particularly, to a blood adsorbent material and a manufacturing method thereof suitable for manufacturing hemostatic materials, Blood separation (isolation) materials or materials that promote wound healing.

舉例而言,習用血液分離方法,如中華民國專利公告第I395612號之〝血液分離方法〞發明專利,其揭示一種血液分離方法。該血液分離方法包含:提供一流道、一具有複數孔洞之薄膜及一收集槽,且該流道疊設於該薄膜,該收集槽對應該流道設置於該薄膜之另一側;驅動一血液流動,且於接觸該薄膜時,實質上與該薄膜相對平行移動;於該收集槽收集該血液通過該薄膜之該等孔洞之一血漿。另外,藉由該薄膜阻擋該血液內之血細胞,且該血液之其他部分通過該薄膜之該等孔洞,如此該血液通過該薄膜之該等孔洞之部分為血漿。 For example, conventional blood separation methods, such as the invention patent of the "Blood Separation Method" patent No. I395612 of the Republic of China, disclose a blood separation method. The blood separation method includes: providing a flow channel, a film having a plurality of holes, and a collection groove, and the flow channel is stacked on the film, and the collection groove is corresponding to the flow channel on the other side of the film; driving a blood Flow, and when contacting the membrane, it moves substantially parallel to the membrane; collects the blood in the collection tank through the plasma of the pores of the membrane. In addition, the blood cells in the blood are blocked by the film, and other parts of the blood pass through the holes of the film, so that the part of the blood passing through the holes of the film is plasma.

承上,前述第I395612號之該薄膜具有一第一表面及一第二表面,且該第一表面具有複數弧面。該等孔洞設置於該等弧面之間,且該第二表面對應該等孔洞,具有複數凹陷區。該等孔洞之孔徑範圍為1微米至50微米。該薄膜之材料包括金屬及/或合金。 As mentioned above, the aforementioned film No. I395612 has a first surface and a second surface, and the first surface has a plurality of arc surfaces. The holes are arranged between the arc surfaces, and the second surface corresponds to the holes and has a plurality of concave regions. The pore size of these holes ranges from 1 micron to 50 microns. The material of the film includes metals and/or alloys.

然而,前述第I395612號之該血液分離方法僅採用該薄膜,且該薄膜之孔洞之孔徑範圍為1微米至50微 米。事實上,前述第I395612號利用該薄膜用以阻擋過濾該血液內之血細胞,並利用該薄膜之孔洞允許過濾通過血漿。因此前述第I395612號之該血液分離方法僅適用於分離一般血細胞,其並不適用於分離血小板或血球。因此,習用血液分離裝置及其方法必然存在進一步提供分離血小板及血球之潛在需求。 However, the aforementioned blood separation method No. I395612 only uses the membrane, and the pore size of the pores of the membrane ranges from 1 micron to 50 microns Meter. In fact, the aforementioned No. I395612 uses the membrane to block and filter blood cells in the blood, and uses the pores of the membrane to allow filtration through the plasma. Therefore, the aforementioned blood separation method No. I395612 is only suitable for separating general blood cells, and it is not suitable for separating platelets or blood cells. Therefore, the conventional blood separation device and its method inevitably have the potential to further provide the separation of platelets and blood cells.

另一習用血液分離方法,如中華民國專利公告第M483797號之〝血液分離裝置〞新型專利,其揭示一種血液分離裝置。該血液分離裝置包含一套筒、一內桿組件、一頂蓋及一底蓋。該套筒具有一第一端及一第二端,且分別形成一第一開口及一第二開口。該內桿組件以套接方式同軸設置於該套筒內,且該內桿組件包含一桿體及一槽體相互以螺紋連接。該頂蓋套接封閉該第一開口,而該底蓋套接封閉該第二開口。該底蓋具有一中心通孔,以允許該桿體穿設連接該槽體。該血液分離裝置用以分離富含血小板血漿,可簡便地採用同一裝置完成血液的抽取、離心及特定血液分層之提取。 Another conventional blood separation method, such as the new patent of "Blood Separation Device" of the Republic of China Patent Announcement No. M483797, which discloses a blood separation device. The blood separation device includes a sleeve, an inner rod assembly, a top cover and a bottom cover. The sleeve has a first end and a second end, and respectively forms a first opening and a second opening. The inner rod assembly is coaxially arranged in the sleeve in a sleeve connection manner, and the inner rod assembly includes a rod body and a groove body connected with each other by threads. The top cover is sleeved to close the first opening, and the bottom cover is sleeved to close the second opening. The bottom cover has a central through hole to allow the rod body to penetrate and connect to the groove body. The blood separation device is used to separate platelet-rich plasma, and the same device can be used for blood extraction, centrifugation and specific blood stratification extraction.

另一習用血液分離方法,如中華民國專利公告第M475927號之〝血漿採集裝置〞新型專利,其揭示一種血漿採集裝置。該血漿採集裝置包含一管體、一蓋體、一活塞、一活塞及一推桿。該管體沿一軸向方向依序形成一第一管體部、一管頸部及一第二管體部。該第一管體部具有一第一開口及一外凸緣,而該第二管體部具有一第二開口,且該管頸部連接該第一管體部及第二管體部。該蓋體用以遮蓋該第一開口,而該蓋體具有一內塞部及一外環部,且該內塞部容置於該第一管體部。另外,該外環部與外凸緣相抵,以便該蓋體遮蓋該第一開口。該活塞設於該第二管體部內,以封閉該第二開口。該推桿與活塞對應設置於該第二管體內,且該推桿沿軸向方向滑動相抵該活塞 而進行驅動該活塞,以達成調整血液分層位置。該血漿採集裝置為用於血液分離的離心管裝置,可供以離心方式操作血液分離。 Another conventional blood separation method, such as the new patent for "plasma collection device" No. M475927 of the Republic of China, discloses a plasma collection device. The plasma collection device includes a tube, a cover, a piston, a piston and a push rod. The tube body sequentially forms a first tube body portion, a tube neck portion, and a second tube body portion along an axial direction. The first tube body portion has a first opening and an outer flange, and the second tube body portion has a second opening, and the tube neck is connected to the first tube body portion and the second tube body portion. The cover body is used to cover the first opening, and the cover body has an inner plug portion and an outer ring portion, and the inner plug portion is accommodated in the first tube body portion. In addition, the outer ring portion abuts the outer flange so that the cover body covers the first opening. The piston is disposed in the second tube body portion to close the second opening. The push rod and the piston are correspondingly arranged in the second tube body, and the push rod slides against the piston in the axial direction The piston is driven to adjust the blood stratification position. The plasma collection device is a centrifuge tube device for blood separation, which can be used for centrifugal operation of blood separation.

另一習用血液分離方法,如中華民國專利公告第M466716號之〝分離自體血液濃縮器〞新型專利,其揭示一種分離自體血液濃縮器。該分離自體血液濃縮器包含一上瓶體及一下瓶體。該下瓶體之頂部具有數個對流孔,而該上瓶體之下部具有一旋控環及一隔離板,且利用該旋控環帶動該隔離板,以導通或不導通至該下瓶體之對流孔。該下瓶體之下部設有一旋浮塞及一旋蓋,且利用該旋蓋的調控改變該旋浮塞之高低準位。該上瓶體之頂部選擇套組一封蓋或一筒套,且於該筒套之內部套設有一閥塞。該閥塞之中心設有一柱管,以接組該筒套之中心之管柱。該閥塞之一側另組設一單向閥,且在該筒套之一側另設置一管口或一軟塞。該分離自體血液濃縮器以經梯度離心法,將血液分段離心為血漿層、血小板濃厚血漿〔Platelet Rich Plasma,PRP〕層及血液層。 Another conventional blood separation method, such as the new patent of "Separation Autologous Blood Concentrator" No. M466716 of the Republic of China, discloses a kind of autologous blood concentrator. The autologous blood concentrator includes an upper bottle body and a lower bottle body. The top of the lower bottle body has several convection holes, and the lower part of the upper bottle body has a spin ring and an isolating plate, and the isolating plate is driven by the spin ring to conduct or not conduct to the lower bottle body Convection holes. The lower part of the lower bottle body is provided with a float plug and a screw cap, and the height of the float plug is changed by the adjustment of the screw cap. A cap or a sleeve is selected on the top of the upper bottle body, and a valve plug is sleeved inside the sleeve. A column tube is arranged at the center of the valve plug to connect the column at the center of the sleeve. A check valve is additionally arranged on one side of the valve plug, and a nozzle or a soft plug is further provided on one side of the sleeve. The autologous blood concentrator separates the blood into a plasma layer, a platelet rich plasma [PRP] layer and a blood layer by gradient centrifugation.

然而,前述第M483797號之血液分離裝置、第M475927號之血漿採集裝置及第M466716號之〝分離自體血液濃縮器皆採用旋轉離心方式分離血漿與血小板,且以離心方式分離血漿與血小板具有分離作業時間過長、設備成本過高及重量過重的缺點。 However, the aforementioned blood separation device No. M483797, plasma collection device No. M475927 and "autologous blood concentrator No. M466716" all use rotary centrifugation to separate plasma and platelets, and the separation of plasma and platelets by centrifugation The shortcomings of too long operation time, high equipment cost and excessive weight.

另一習用血小板分離裝置,如中華民國專利公告第515720號之〝血小板採取裝置〞發明專利,其揭示一種血小板分離裝置。該血小板分離裝置包含一離心分離器、一第一通路、一第二通路、一血漿採取袋、一血小板採取袋及一控制器。該離心分離器具有一貯血空間及一轉子,且該貯血空間連通於一流入口及一流出口。依該轉子的旋轉,將由該流入口導入的血液在該貯血空間內以離心 方式分離血漿與血小板。該第一通路將血液送入至該離心分離器,而該第二通路將該離心分離器進行排放,且該第一通路及第二通路連接一血液採取袋。 Another conventional platelet separation device, such as the invention patent for the "platelet taking device" No. 515720 of the Republic of China, discloses a platelet separation device. The platelet separation device includes a centrifugal separator, a first path, a second path, a plasma collection bag, a platelet collection bag, and a controller. The centrifugal separator has a blood storage space and a rotor, and the blood storage space communicates with the first-class inlet and the first-class outlet. According to the rotation of the rotor, the blood introduced from the inlet is centrifuged in the blood storage space Way to separate plasma and platelets. The first passage sends blood into the centrifugal separator, and the second passage discharges the centrifugal separator, and the first passage and the second passage are connected to a blood collection bag.

承上,前述第515720號將該離心分離器經由該第二通路排放血漿至該血漿採取袋,並將該血漿採取袋之血漿經由該第一通路流回該離心分離器,如此由該離心分離器取得血小板。該第一通路具有一送血幫浦,而該第二通路連接於一血小板採取袋。該控制器用以控制該離心分離器之轉子的動作及該送血幫浦的動作。另外在採血時,該控制器可配合經過該第一通路而流入於該離心分離器的血液流入量而改變該轉子的回轉數。 As mentioned above, the aforementioned No. 515720 discharges the plasma from the centrifugal separator to the plasma collection bag through the second passage, and flows the plasma from the plasma collection bag back to the centrifugal separator through the first passage, thus being separated by the centrifuge To obtain platelets. The first path has a blood delivery pump, and the second path is connected to a platelet collection bag. The controller is used to control the operation of the rotor of the centrifugal separator and the operation of the blood supply pump. In addition, during blood collection, the controller can change the number of revolutions of the rotor in accordance with the amount of blood flowing into the centrifugal separator through the first passage.

然而,前述第515720號之該血小板分離裝置採用該轉子以離心方式分離血漿與血小板,且以離心方式分離血漿與血小板具有分離作業時間過長、設備成本過高及重量過重的缺點。 However, the aforementioned platelet separation device No. 515720 uses the rotor to separate plasma and platelets by centrifugation, and the separation of plasma and platelets by centrifugation has the disadvantages of too long separation operation time, high equipment cost and excessive weight.

因此,習用血小板分離裝置及其方法必然存在進一步改良之需求。前述專利公告第I395612號、第M483797號、第M475927號、第M466716號及第515720號僅為本發明技術背景之參考及說明目前技術發展狀態而已,其並非用以限制本發明之範圍。 Therefore, there is inevitably a need for further improvements in conventional platelet separation devices and methods. The aforementioned Patent Announcements No. I395612, No. M483797, No. M475927, No. M466716 and No. 515720 are only a reference to the technical background of the present invention and illustrate the current state of technological development, which is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

有鑑於此,本發明為了滿足上述技術問題及需求,其提供一種血液吸附材料及其製造方法,其利用至少一單體材料製成一血液吸附材料,且在進行分離血液時,該血液吸附材料之單體材料吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基並破壞血液平衡,因而導致加速血球沉降,以加速分離血球及血漿,因此相對於習用血漿與血小板分離方法可大幅提升其分離效率。 In view of this, in order to meet the above technical problems and needs, the present invention provides a blood adsorbent material and a manufacturing method thereof, which uses at least one monomer material to make a blood adsorbent material, and when performing blood separation, the blood adsorbent material The monomer material adsorbs the functional groups of platelets and their proteins and disrupts the blood balance, which leads to accelerated blood cell sedimentation to accelerate the separation of blood cells and plasma. Therefore, the separation efficiency can be greatly improved compared with conventional plasma and platelet separation methods.

本發明之主要目的係提供一種血液吸附材料及其製造方法,其利用至少一單體材料製成一血液吸附材料,且在進行分離血液時,該血液吸附材料之單體材料吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基並破壞血液平衡,因而導致加速血球沉降,以加速分離血球及血漿,以達成分離血小板、血球及血漿之目的。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a blood adsorbent material and a manufacturing method thereof, which uses at least one monomer material to make a blood adsorbent material, and when performing blood separation, the monomer material of the blood adsorbent material adsorbs platelets and proteins The functional group does not disrupt the blood balance, thus leading to accelerated blood cell sedimentation to accelerate the separation of blood cells and plasma, so as to achieve the purpose of separating platelets, blood cells and plasma.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料包含:一第一單體材料,其具吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基,且該第一單體材料促進該血小板釋放生長因子;及至少一有機溶劑,其溶解該第一單體材料,以形成一血小板吸附材料;其中在進行分離血液時,該血小板吸附材料之第一單體材料吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基並破壞血液平衡,因而導致加速血球沉降,以加速分離血球及血漿。 In order to achieve the above object, the blood adsorption material according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: a first monomer material having a functional group for adsorbing platelets and proteins, and the first monomer material promotes the release of growth factors by the platelets; and At least one organic solvent, which dissolves the first monomer material to form a platelet adsorption material; wherein when separating blood, the first monomer material of the platelet adsorption material adsorbs the functional groups of platelets and their proteins and disrupts blood balance , Which leads to accelerated blood cell sedimentation to accelerate the separation of blood cells and plasma.

為了達成上述目的,本發明另一較佳實施例之血液吸附材料包含:一第一單體材料,其具吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基,且該第一單體材料促進該血小板釋放生長因子;一第二單體材料,其具吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基,且該第二單體材料促進該血小板釋放生長因子,將該第一單體材料及第二單體材料進行自由基聚合反應,以生成一複合高分子材料;及至少一有機溶劑,其溶解該複合高分子材料,以形成一血小板吸附材料;其中在進行分離血液時,該血小板吸附材料之複合高分子材料吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基並破壞血液平衡,因而導致加速血球沉降,以加速分離血球及血漿。 In order to achieve the above objective, another preferred embodiment of the blood adsorption material of the present invention includes: a first monomer material having a functional group for adsorbing platelets and proteins, and the first monomer material promotes the release of growth factors by the platelets A second monomer material, which has a functional group that adsorbs platelets and their proteins, and the second monomer material promotes the release of growth factors by the platelets, and free radical polymerization of the first monomer material and the second monomer material Reaction to generate a composite polymer material; and at least one organic solvent, which dissolves the composite polymer material to form a platelet adsorption material; wherein the platelet adsorption material composite polymer material adsorbs platelets and The functional groups of its protein disrupt the blood balance, thus leading to accelerated blood cell sedimentation to accelerate the separation of blood cells and plasma.

本發明較佳實施例之該第一單體材料或第二 單體材料選自一促進血小板吸附單體。 The first monomer material or the second of the preferred embodiment of the present invention The monomer material is selected from a monomer that promotes platelet adsorption.

本發明較佳實施例之該促進血小板吸附單體選自一級胺、二級胺、三級胺、四級胺、帶正電單體或其任意組合物。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the platelet adsorption promoting monomer is selected from primary amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine, quaternary amine, positively charged monomer, or any combination thereof.

本發明較佳實施例之該第一單體材料或第二單體材料選自一具疏水性基團之單體。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first monomer material or the second monomer material is selected from a monomer having a hydrophobic group.

本發明較佳實施例之該具疏水性基團之單體選自含長碳鏈之單體、二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯、丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯、其同分異構物或其任意組合物。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monomer having a hydrophobic group is selected from a monomer containing a long carbon chain, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate, propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate, its isomers or any combination thereof .

本發明較佳實施例之該第一單體材料為該複合單體材料之0.1至99.9重量百分比。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first monomer material is 0.1 to 99.9 weight percent of the composite monomer material.

本發明較佳實施例之該第二單體材料為該複合單體材料之0.1至99.9重量百分比。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second monomer material is 0.1 to 99.9 weight percent of the composite monomer material.

本發明較佳實施例將該血小板吸附材料製成為一血液分離膠或一血液分離塗料。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the platelet adsorption material is made into a blood separation gel or a blood separation coating.

本發明較佳實施例將一多孔性材料或一微細結構材料塗佈或浸漬於該血小板吸附材料。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a porous material or a fine structure material is coated or impregnated on the platelet adsorbing material.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法包含:製備一第一單體材料;利用至少一有機溶劑溶解該第一單體材料,以形成一單體材料溶液;及利用該單體材料溶液製成一血小板吸附材料,其中該第一單體材料吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基,且該第一單體材料促進該血小板釋放生長因子。 In order to achieve the above object, a method for manufacturing a blood adsorption material according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: preparing a first monomer material; dissolving the first monomer material with at least one organic solvent to form a monomer material solution; and using The monomer material solution is made into a platelet adsorption material, wherein the first monomer material adsorbs the functional groups of platelets and their proteins, and the first monomer material promotes the release of growth factors by the platelets.

為了達成上述目的,本發明另一較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法包含:將一第一單體材料及一第二單體材料進行自由基聚合反應,以生成一複合高分子材料; 將該複合高分子材料進行沉澱純化,以獲得一複合共聚物材料;利用至少一有機溶劑溶解該複合共聚物材料,以形成一複合共聚物材料溶液;及利用該複合共聚物材料溶液製成一血小板吸附材料,其中該血小板吸附材料之複合高分子材料吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基,且該複合高分子材料促進該血小板釋放生長因子。 In order to achieve the above object, a method for manufacturing a blood adsorption material according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: performing radical polymerization on a first monomer material and a second monomer material to generate a composite polymer material; Precipitating and purifying the composite polymer material to obtain a composite copolymer material; using at least one organic solvent to dissolve the composite copolymer material to form a composite copolymer material solution; and using the composite copolymer material solution to make a Platelet adsorption material, wherein the composite polymer material of the platelet adsorption material adsorbs the functional groups of platelets and their proteins, and the composite polymer material promotes the release of growth factors by the platelets.

本發明較佳實施例之該第一單體材料選自一促進血小板吸附單體。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first monomer material is selected from a monomer that promotes platelet adsorption.

本發明較佳實施例之該促進血小板吸附單體選自一級胺、二級胺、三級胺、四級胺、帶正電單體或其任意組合物。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the platelet adsorption promoting monomer is selected from primary amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine, quaternary amine, positively charged monomer, or any combination thereof.

本發明較佳實施例之該第二單體材料選自一具疏水性基團之單體。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second monomer material is selected from a monomer having a hydrophobic group.

本發明較佳實施例之該具疏水性基團之單體選自含長碳鏈之單體、二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯、丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯、其同分異構物或其任意組合物。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monomer having a hydrophobic group is selected from a monomer containing a long carbon chain, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate, propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate, its isomers or any combination thereof .

本發明較佳實施例將該血小板吸附材料製成為一血液分離膠或一血液分離塗料。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the platelet adsorption material is made into a blood separation gel or a blood separation coating.

本發明較佳實施例將一多孔性材料或一微細結構材料塗佈或浸漬於該血小板吸附材料,以製成一血液吸附基材。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a porous material or a fine structure material is coated or impregnated on the platelet adsorption material to make a blood adsorption substrate.

11‧‧‧血小板吸附材料 11‧‧‧ Platelet adsorption material

110‧‧‧微細結構 110‧‧‧fine structure

110a‧‧‧微細結構 110a‧‧‧fine structure

110b‧‧‧微細結構 110b‧‧‧fine structure

110c‧‧‧微細結構 110c‧‧‧fine structure

110d‧‧‧微細結構 110d‧‧‧fine structure

S1‧‧‧步驟 S1‧‧‧Step

S2‧‧‧步驟 S2‧‧‧Step

S3‧‧‧步驟 S3‧‧‧Step

S4‧‧‧步驟 S4‧‧‧Step

第1圖:本發明第一較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法之流程示意圖。 Figure 1: Schematic flow chart of the method for manufacturing the blood adsorbent material according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖:本發明第二較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法之流程示意圖。 Fig. 2: A schematic flow chart of a method for manufacturing a blood adsorption material according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3(a)至3(g)圖:本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料採用各種胺類單體材料之化學結構示意圖。 Figures 3(a) to 3(g): Schematic diagrams of chemical structures of various amine monomer materials used in the blood adsorption material of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖:本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料採用具疏水性基團之單體材料之化學結構示意圖。 Fig. 4: A schematic diagram of the chemical structure of a monomer material with a hydrophobic group used in the blood adsorption material of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖:本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料採用微細結構材料,並形成血小板吸附材料之立體示意圖。 Fig. 5: The blood adsorption material of the preferred embodiment of the present invention uses a fine structure material and forms a schematic perspective view of the platelet adsorption material.

第6(a)至6(d)圖:本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料採用各種微細結構之正視示意圖。 Figures 6(a) to 6(d): a schematic front view of various fine structures of the blood adsorption material of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為了充分瞭解本發明,於下文將舉例較佳實施例並配合所附圖式作詳細說明,且其並非用以限定本發明。 In order to fully understand the present invention, preferred embodiments will be exemplified below and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and they are not intended to limit the present invention.

本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料、其製造方法、其血液分離萃取方法及其裝置適合將全血分離萃取成各種全製品或其相關製品,例如:血球濃厚液、新鮮冷凍血漿、冷凍沉澱品、血小板濃厚液、白血球濃厚液或其相關製品,但其並非用以限制本發明之應用範圍。本發明較佳實施例之血液分離萃取方法及其裝置適合應用於各種醫療科學研究、治療病患〔例如:阿基里斯腱斷裂或治療關節炎〕、醫美產業〔例如:治療禿頭、減少皺紋或增加膠原蛋白層作用〕、醫療復健〔例如:外科手術或植牙手術後重健〕、醫藥製品或其相關產業,但其並非用以限制本發明之應用範圍。 The blood adsorbent material of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, its manufacturing method, its blood separation and extraction method and its device are suitable for the separation and extraction of whole blood into various whole products or related products, such as: thick blood cells, fresh frozen plasma, cryoprecipitate Products, platelet thick liquid, white blood cell thick liquid or related products, but it is not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention. The blood separation and extraction method and device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are suitable for various medical scientific researches, treating patients [eg: Achilles tendon rupture or arthritis treatment], medical beauty industry [eg: treating baldness, reducing wrinkles Or increase the collagen layer effect], medical rehabilitation [for example: rehabilitation after surgery or dental implant surgery], medical products or related industries, but it is not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention.

第1圖揭示本發明第一較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法之流程示意圖,其包含三個主要步驟S1至S3,但其並非用以限定本發明之步驟順序,在不脫離本發明範圍之下,可適當變更、分割、增加、合併或減少本發明較佳實施例之步驟順序。 Fig. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a method for manufacturing a blood adsorbent material according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes three main steps S1 to S3, but it is not intended to limit the sequence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention Below, the sequence of steps of the preferred embodiment of the present invention can be appropriately changed, divided, added, merged or reduced.

請參照第1圖所示,本發明第一較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法包含步驟S1:首先,以適當方式製 備一第一單體材料〔monomer〕。舉例而言,該第一單體材料選自一促進血小板吸附單體、一具疏水性基團之單體或具吸附血小板、其蛋白質之官能基及促進該血小板釋放生長因子之單體材料。 Please refer to FIG. 1, the method for manufacturing a blood adsorbent material according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes step S1: First, the system is prepared in an appropriate manner Prepare a first monomer material [monomer]. For example, the first monomer material is selected from a monomer that promotes the adsorption of platelets, a monomer with a hydrophobic group, or a monomer material that has functional groups for adsorbing platelets and their proteins and promotes the release of growth factors by the platelets.

請再參照第1圖所示,本發明第一較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法包含步驟S2:接著,利用至少一有機溶劑溶解該第一單體材料,以形成一單體材料溶液。舉例而言,該有機溶劑可選自各種有機溶劑或含適當有機溶劑之溶液。 Referring again to FIG. 1, the method for manufacturing a blood adsorbent material according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes step S2: Next, the first monomer material is dissolved with at least one organic solvent to form a monomer material solution. For example, the organic solvent may be selected from various organic solvents or solutions containing suitable organic solvents.

請再參照第1圖所示,本發明第一較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法包含步驟S3:接著,利用該單體材料溶液製成一血小板吸附材料,其中該第一單體材料吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基〔functional group〕,且在該第一單體材料與血液接觸時,可促進該血小板釋放生長因子,因此該血小板吸附材料適合應用於製成止血材料、血液分離材料或促進傷口癒合材料。 Referring again to FIG. 1, the method for manufacturing a blood adsorbent material according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes step S3: Next, a platelet adsorbent material is prepared using the monomer material solution, wherein the first monomer material adsorbs Functional groups of platelets and their proteins, and when the first monomer material is in contact with blood, it can promote the release of growth factors from the platelets. Therefore, the platelet adsorption material is suitable for making hemostatic materials, blood separation materials or Materials that promote wound healing.

請再參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,本發明另一較佳實施例將該血小板吸附材料選擇製成為一血液分離膠或一血液分離塗料。將一多孔性材料〔porous material〕或一微細結構〔micro-structure〕材料選擇塗佈或浸漬於該血小板吸附材料,以製成一血液吸附基材。 Please refer to FIG. 1 again. For example, another preferred embodiment of the present invention selects the platelet adsorption material as a blood separation gel or a blood separation coating. A porous material or a micro-structure material is selectively coated or impregnated into the platelet adsorption material to make a blood adsorption substrate.

第2圖揭示本發明第二較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法之流程示意圖,其包含四個主要步驟S1至S4,但其並非用以限定本發明之步驟順序,在不脫離本發明範圍之下,可適當變更、分割、增加、合併或減少本發明較佳實施例之步驟順序。 FIG. 2 shows a schematic flow chart of a method for manufacturing a blood adsorbent material according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes four main steps S1 to S4, but it is not intended to limit the sequence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention Below, the sequence of steps of the preferred embodiment of the present invention can be appropriately changed, divided, added, merged or reduced.

請參照第2圖所示,本發明第二較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法包含步驟S1:首先,將一第一單體材料及一第二單體材料進行自由基聚合反應,以生成一複 合高分子材料。舉例而言,該第一單體材料為該複合高分子材料之0.1至99.9重量百分比,而該第二單體材料為該複合高分子材料之0.1至99.9重量百分比。本發明另一較佳實施例之血液吸附材料選擇包含一第一單體材料、一第二單體材料及一第三單體材料。 Referring to FIG. 2, the method for manufacturing a blood adsorbent material according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention includes step S1: First, a first monomer material and a second monomer material are subjected to radical polymerization reaction to generate Repeat Combined polymer materials. For example, the first monomer material is 0.1 to 99.9 weight percent of the composite polymer material, and the second monomer material is 0.1 to 99.9 weight percent of the composite polymer material. The blood adsorption material of another preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a first monomer material, a second monomer material and a third monomer material.

請再參照第2圖所示,舉例而言,該第一單體材料及第二單體材料選自一促進血小板吸附單體、一具疏水性基團之單體或具吸附血小板、其蛋白質之官能基及促進該血小板釋放生長因子之單體材料,且該第一單體材料及第二單體材料為不相同單體材料。 Please refer to FIG. 2 again. For example, the first monomer material and the second monomer material are selected from a platelet-adsorbing monomer, a monomer with a hydrophobic group, or a platelet-adsorbing protein and its protein Functional groups and monomer materials that promote the release of growth factors from the platelets, and the first monomer material and the second monomer material are different monomer materials.

請再參照第2圖所示,本發明第二較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法包含步驟S2:接著,選擇於適當一處理裝置內將該複合高分子材料進行化學沉澱及純化〔precipitation and purification〕,以獲得一複合共聚物材料〔composite polymer〕。 Referring again to FIG. 2, the method for manufacturing a blood adsorbent material according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention includes step S2: Next, the composite polymer material is chemically precipitated and purified in an appropriate processing device [precipitation and purification] to obtain a composite copolymer material [composite polymer].

請再參照第2圖所示,本發明第二較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法包含步驟S3:接著,利用至少一有機溶劑溶解該複合共聚物材料,以形成一複合共聚物材料溶液,以便進行後續加工作業,例如:塗佈、浸漬或其它加工作業。 Referring again to FIG. 2, the method for manufacturing a blood adsorbent material according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention includes step S3: Next, the composite copolymer material is dissolved with at least one organic solvent to form a composite copolymer material solution, In order to carry out subsequent processing operations, such as: coating, dipping or other processing operations.

請再參照第2圖所示,本發明第二較佳實施例之血液吸附材料製造方法包含步驟S4:接著,利用該複合共聚物材料溶液製成一血小板吸附材料,例如:血液分離膠、血液分離塗料、止血材料、血液分離材料、促進傷口癒合材料或其它醫療相關材料。 Referring again to FIG. 2, the method for manufacturing a blood adsorbent material according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention includes step S4: Next, a platelet adsorbent material is prepared by using the composite copolymer material solution, for example: blood separation gel, blood Separation coatings, hemostatic materials, blood separation materials, wound healing materials or other medical related materials.

第3(a)至3(g)圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料採用各種胺類單體材料之化學結構示意圖。請參照第1、2及3(a)至3(g)圖所示,該第一單體材料及第二單體材料為為促進血小板吸附單體,其選自一級胺、二級胺、 三級胺、四級胺、帶正電單體或其任意組合物。 Figures 3(a) to 3(g) show schematic diagrams of chemical structures of various amine monomer materials used in the blood adsorption material of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figures 1, 2, and 3(a) to 3(g), the first monomer material and the second monomer material are monomers for promoting platelet adsorption, which are selected from primary amines, secondary amines, Tertiary amine, quaternary amine, positively charged monomer or any combination thereof.

第4圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料採用具疏水性基團之單體材料之化學結構示意圖。請參照第1、2及4圖所示,該第一單體材料選自含長碳鏈之單體、二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯、丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯、其同分異構物或其任意組合物。該具疏水基體之單體為具各種長度碳鏈之柔軟醚基壓克力化合物,且該碳鏈之碳數為0至12個。 FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the chemical structure of a monomer material with a hydrophobic group used in the blood adsorption material according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 4, the first monomer material is selected from a monomer containing a long carbon chain, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate, propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate, its isomers or any of them combination. The monomer with a hydrophobic matrix is a soft ether-based acrylic compound with carbon chains of various lengths, and the carbon number of the carbon chain is 0-12.

第5圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料採用微細結構材料,並形成血小板吸附材料之立體示意圖。本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料採用微細結構材料。請參照第5圖所示,一血小板吸附材料11包含一微細結構110,且該微細結構110形成於一微細結構表面上,以便增加該血小板吸附材料11之吸附血小板面積。該微細結構110具有數奈米尺寸至數百奈米尺寸或數微米。 FIG. 5 shows a schematic perspective view of the blood adsorption material of the preferred embodiment of the present invention using fine-structured materials and forming platelet adsorption material. The blood adsorption material of the preferred embodiment of the present invention uses a fine structure material. Referring to FIG. 5, a platelet adsorption material 11 includes a fine structure 110, and the fine structure 110 is formed on the surface of a fine structure, so as to increase the platelet adsorption area of the platelet adsorption material 11. The fine structure 110 has a size from several nanometers to hundreds of nanometers or several micrometers.

第6(a)至6(d)圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之血液吸附材料採用各種微細結構之正視示意圖,其對應於第5圖。請再參照第6(a)圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例之該血小板吸附材料11包含一微細結構110a具有數個傾斜槽溝,且該數個傾斜槽溝選擇以等間距或不等間距方式相互平行延伸於該微細結構表面上。 Figures 6(a) to 6(d) show front views of various fine structures of the blood adsorption material according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to Figure 5. Please refer to FIG. 6(a) again. For example, the platelet adsorption material 11 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a fine structure 110a having a plurality of inclined grooves, and the plurality of inclined grooves are selected to equal The pitch or unequal pitch extends parallel to each other on the surface of the fine structure.

請參照第6(b)圖所示,本發明另一較佳實施例之該血小板吸附材料11包含一微細結構110b包含數個圓形凸點部或數個圓形凹穴部,且該數個圓形凸點部或數個圓形凹穴部以規則等距或逐漸規則變化不等距方式排列形成一圓凸點陣列或一圓形凹穴陣列於該微細結構表面上。 Please refer to FIG. 6(b). According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the platelet adsorption material 11 includes a fine structure 110b including a plurality of circular convex portions or a plurality of circular concave portions, and the number A plurality of circular convex portions or a plurality of circular concave portions are arranged in a regular equidistant or gradually irregularly changing unequal manner to form a circular convex dot array or a circular concave array on the surface of the fine structure.

請參照第6(c)圖所示,本發明另一較佳實施例之該血小板吸附材料11包含一微細結構110c包含數個橢圓凸點部或數個橢圓凹穴部,且該數個橢圓凸點部或數個 橢圓凹穴部以規則等距或逐漸規則變化不等距方式排列形成一橢圓凸點陣列或一橢圓凹穴陣列於該微細結構表面上。 Please refer to FIG. 6(c). According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the platelet adsorbing material 11 includes a fine structure 110c including elliptical convex portions or elliptical concave portions, and the ellipses Bump part or several The elliptical cavity parts are arranged in a regular equidistant or gradually irregularly changing unequal manner to form an elliptical convex dot array or an elliptical concave cavity array on the surface of the fine structure.

請參照第6(d)圖所示,本發明另一較佳實施例之該血小板吸附材料11包含一微細結構110d包含數個第一槽溝部及數個第二槽溝部,而該第一槽溝部及第二槽溝部相互交叉形成一交叉陣列於該微細結構表面上,且該第一槽溝部及第二槽溝部形成數個垂直柱狀體。 Please refer to FIG. 6(d). According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the platelet adsorption material 11 includes a fine structure 110d including a plurality of first groove grooves and a plurality of second groove grooves, and the first groove The groove portion and the second groove groove portion cross each other to form a cross array on the surface of the microstructure, and the first groove groove portion and the second groove groove portion form a plurality of vertical columnar bodies.

前述較佳實施例僅舉例說明本發明及其技術特徵,該實施例之技術仍可適當進行各種實質等效修飾及/或替換方式予以實施;因此,本發明之權利範圍須視後附申請專利範圍所界定之範圍為準。本案著作權限制使用於中華民國專利申請用途。 The foregoing preferred embodiment only exemplifies the present invention and its technical features, and the technology of this embodiment can still be appropriately implemented with various substantial equivalent modifications and/or replacements; therefore, the scope of the present invention is subject to the appended patent application The scope defined by the scope shall prevail. The copyright in this case is restricted to the use of patent applications in the Republic of China.

Figure 104103032-A0101-11-0002-2
Figure 104103032-A0101-11-0002-2

S1‧‧‧步驟 S1‧‧‧Step

S2‧‧‧步驟 S2‧‧‧Step

S3‧‧‧步驟 S3‧‧‧Step

Claims (10)

一種血液吸附材料,其包含:一第一單體材料,其具吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基,且該第一單體材料具有促進該血小板釋放生長因子功能,且該第一單體材料選自一具疏水性基團之單體為具碳鏈之醚基壓克力化合物,或該第一單體材料選自一級胺、二級胺、三級胺、四級胺或其任意組合物,或該第一單體材料選自二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯或丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯;及至少一有機溶劑,其溶解該第一單體材料,以形成一血小板吸附材料;其中該一級胺、二級胺、三級胺或四級胺之具有化學結構包含具有化學結構(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)、(e)、(f)或(g):
Figure 104103032-A0305-02-0016-1
其中在進行分離血液時,該血小板吸附材料之第一單體 材料吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基並達成破壞血液平衡機制,因而導致加速血球沉降,以加速分離血球及血漿。
A blood adsorption material, comprising: a first monomer material having a functional group for adsorbing platelets and their proteins, and the first monomer material has a function of promoting growth factor release of the platelets, and the first monomer material is selected The monomer with a hydrophobic group is an ether-based acrylic compound with a carbon chain, or the first monomer material is selected from primary amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine, quaternary amine or any combination thereof , Or the first monomer material is selected from dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate or propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate; and at least one organic solvent that dissolves the first monomer material to form a platelet adsorption material; wherein the primary amine, The chemical structure of secondary amine, tertiary amine or quaternary amine includes chemical structure (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) or (g):
Figure 104103032-A0305-02-0016-1
When separating blood, the first monomer material of the platelet adsorbing material adsorbs the functional groups of platelets and proteins and achieves a mechanism of disrupting blood balance, thus leading to accelerated blood cell sedimentation to accelerate the separation of blood cells and plasma.
一種血液吸附材料,其包含:一第一單體材料,其具吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基,且該第一單體材料具有促進該血小板釋放生長因子功能,且該第一單體材料選自一具疏水性基團之單體為具碳鏈之醚基壓克力化合物,或該第一單體材料選自一級胺、二級胺、三級胺、四級胺或其任意組合物,或該第一單體材料選自二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯或丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯;一第二單體材料,其具吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基,且該第二單體材料具有促進該血小板釋放生長因子功能,且該第二單體材料選自一具疏水性基團之單體為具碳鏈之醚基壓克力化合物,或該第二單體材料選自一級胺、二級胺、三級胺、四級胺或其任意組合物,或該第二單體材料選自二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯或丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯,將該第一單體材料及第二單體材料進行自由基聚合反應,以生成一複合高分子材料;及至少一有機溶劑,其溶解該複合高分子材料,以形成一血小板吸附材料;其中該一級胺、二級胺、三級胺或四級胺之具有化學結構包含具有化學結構(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)、(e)、(f)或(g):
Figure 104103032-A0305-02-0018-2
其中在進行分離血液時,該血小板吸附材料之複合高分子材料吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基並達成破壞血液平衡機制,因而導致加速血球沉降,以加速分離血球及血漿。
A blood adsorption material, comprising: a first monomer material having a functional group for adsorbing platelets and their proteins, and the first monomer material has a function of promoting growth factor release of the platelets, and the first monomer material is selected The monomer with a hydrophobic group is an ether-based acrylic compound with a carbon chain, or the first monomer material is selected from primary amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine, quaternary amine or any combination thereof , Or the first monomer material is selected from dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate or propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate; a second monomer material having a functional group that adsorbs platelets and their proteins, and the second monomer material has a promotion The platelet releases the growth factor function, and the second monomer material is selected from a monomer having a hydrophobic group is an ether-based acrylic compound having a carbon chain, or the second monomer material is selected from a primary amine and a second Primary amine, tertiary amine, quaternary amine or any combination thereof, or the second monomer material is selected from dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate or propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate, the first monomer material and the second monomer The material undergoes free radical polymerization to produce a composite polymer material; and at least one organic solvent, which dissolves the composite polymer material to form a platelet adsorption material; wherein the primary amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine or tetra The chemical structure of grade amines includes chemical structures (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) or (g):
Figure 104103032-A0305-02-0018-2
When separating blood, the composite polymer material of the platelet adsorbing material adsorbs the functional groups of platelets and proteins and achieves a mechanism of destroying blood balance, thus leading to accelerated blood cell sedimentation to accelerate the separation of blood cells and plasma.
依申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之血液吸附材料,其中該第一單體材料選自二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯或丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯之其同分異構物或其任意組合物。 The blood adsorption material according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the first monomer material is selected from dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate or its isomer of propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate or any combination thereof. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之血液吸附材料,其中該第二單體材料選自二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯或丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯之同分異構物或其任意組合物。 The blood adsorption material according to item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the second monomer material is selected from dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate or a propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate isomer or any combination thereof. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之血液吸附材料,其中該第一單體材料為該複合單體材料之0.1至99.9重量百分比,而該第二單體材料為該複合單體材料之0.1至99.9重量百分比。 The blood adsorption material according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the first monomer material is 0.1 to 99.9 weight percent of the composite monomer material, and the second monomer material is 0.1 to 99.9 weight percent of the composite monomer material 99.9 weight percent. 一種血液吸附材料製造方法,其包含: 製備一第一單體材料,且該第一單體材料選自一具疏水性基團之單體為具碳鏈之醚基壓克力化合物,或該第一單體材料選自一級胺、二級胺、三級胺、四級胺或其任意組合物,或該第一單體材料選自二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯或丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯;其中該一級胺、二級胺、三級胺或四級胺之具有化學結構包含具有化學結構(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)、(e)、(f)或(g):
Figure 104103032-A0305-02-0019-4
利用至少一有機溶劑溶解該第一單體材料,以形成一單體材料溶液;及利用該單體材料溶液製成一血小板吸附材料,其中該第一單體材料吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基,且該第一單體材料具有促進該血小板釋放生長因子功能,並達成破壞血液平衡機制。
A method for manufacturing blood adsorbent material, comprising: preparing a first monomer material, and the first monomer material is selected from a hydrophobic group-containing monomer is an ether-based acrylic compound having a carbon chain, or the The first monomer material is selected from primary amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine, quaternary amine or any combination thereof, or the first monomer material is selected from dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate or propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate; wherein The chemical structure of the primary amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine or quaternary amine includes chemical structure (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) or (g) :
Figure 104103032-A0305-02-0019-4
Dissolving the first monomer material with at least one organic solvent to form a monomer material solution; and using the monomer material solution to make a platelet adsorption material, wherein the first monomer material adsorbs the functional groups of platelets and their proteins And, the first monomer material has the function of promoting the growth factor release of the platelet, and achieving a mechanism of disrupting blood balance.
一種血液吸附材料製造方法,其包含: 將一第一單體材料及一第二單體材料進行自由基聚合反應,且該第一單體材料及第二單體材料具有促進該血小板釋放生長因子功能,以生成一複合高分子材料,且該第一單體材料選自一具疏水性基團之單體為具碳鏈之醚基壓克力化合物,或該第一單體材料選自一級胺、二級胺、三級胺、四級胺或其任意組合物,或該第一單體材料選自二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯或丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯,且該第二單體材料選自一具疏水性基團之單體為具碳鏈之醚基壓克力化合物,或該第二單體材料選自一級胺、二級胺、三級胺、四級胺或其任意組合物,或該第二單體材料選自二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯或丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯;其中該一級胺、二級胺、三級胺或四級胺之具有化學結構包含具有化學結構(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)、(e)、(f)或(g):
Figure 104103032-A0305-02-0020-5
將該複合高分子材料進行沉澱純化,以獲得一複合共聚 物材料;利用至少一有機溶劑溶解該複合共聚物材料,以形成一複合共聚物材料溶液;及利用該複合共聚物材料溶液製成一血小板吸附材料,且該血小板吸附材料吸附血小板及其蛋白質之官能基並達成破壞血液平衡機制。
A method for manufacturing blood adsorption material, comprising: subjecting a first monomer material and a second monomer material to radical polymerization reaction, and the first monomer material and the second monomer material have a growth factor promoting the release of the platelet Function to generate a composite polymer material, and the first monomer material is selected from a monomer with a hydrophobic group is an ether-based acrylic compound with a carbon chain, or the first monomer material is selected from a first class Amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine, quaternary amine, or any combination thereof, or the first monomer material is selected from dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate or propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate, and the second monomer material is selected from A monomer with a hydrophobic group is an ether-based acrylic compound with a carbon chain, or the second monomer material is selected from a primary amine, a secondary amine, a tertiary amine, a quaternary amine, or any combination thereof, Or the second monomer material is selected from dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate or propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate; wherein the chemical structure of the primary amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine or quaternary amine includes chemical structure (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) or (g):
Figure 104103032-A0305-02-0020-5
Precipitating and purifying the composite polymer material to obtain a composite copolymer material; using at least one organic solvent to dissolve the composite copolymer material to form a composite copolymer material solution; and using the composite copolymer material solution to make a Platelet adsorption material, and the platelet adsorption material adsorbs the functional groups of platelets and their proteins and achieves a mechanism of disrupting blood balance.
依申請專利範圍第6或7項所述之血液吸附材料製造方法,其中該第一單體材料選自二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯或丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯之同分異構物或其任意組合物。 The method for manufacturing a blood adsorption material according to item 6 or 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the first monomer material is selected from dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate or a propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate isomer or any combination thereof . 依申請專利範圍第7項所述之血液吸附材料製造方法,其中該第二單體材料選自二丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯或丙二醇甲醚丙烯酸酯之同分異構物或其任意組合物。 The method for manufacturing a blood adsorption material according to item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the second monomer material is selected from dipropylene glycol methyl ether acrylate or a propylene glycol methyl ether acrylate isomer or any combination thereof. 依申請專利範圍第6或7項所述之血液吸附材料製造方法,其中將一多孔性材料或一微細結構材料塗佈或浸漬於該血小板吸附材料,以製成一血液吸附基材。 The method for manufacturing a blood adsorption material according to item 6 or 7 of the patent application scope, wherein a platelet adsorption material is coated or impregnated with a porous material or a fine structure material to make a blood adsorption substrate.
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