TWI684419B - Zipper chain tooth row forming device - Google Patents
Zipper chain tooth row forming device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI684419B TWI684419B TW106125977A TW106125977A TWI684419B TW I684419 B TWI684419 B TW I684419B TW 106125977 A TW106125977 A TW 106125977A TW 106125977 A TW106125977 A TW 106125977A TW I684419 B TWI684419 B TW I684419B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/42—Making by processes not fully provided for in one other class, e.g. B21D53/50, B21F45/18, B22D17/16, B29D5/00
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Abstract
本發明提供一種拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置,能夠減少線圈鏈牙的上腿部的形狀的偏差,提高線圈鏈牙的成形性。拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置(10)的上腿部成形部(60)具有:旋轉軸(61),其相對於心軸(42)大致正交地配置;和圓板狀的旋轉錘(62),其與旋轉軸(61)同心地設置,並按壓捲繞於心軸(42)的單絲(M)來形成階差部(D),旋轉錘(62)的外周面(63)具有:第1傾斜周面(64),其形成於軸向的一側,並朝向軸向的一側縮頸;和第2傾斜周面(65),其形成於軸向的另一側,並朝向軸向的另一側縮頸,通過旋轉錘(62)的第1傾斜周面(64)來形成階差部(D)。The invention provides a fastener element row forming device, which can reduce the deviation of the shape of the upper leg of the coil element and improve the formability of the coil element. The upper leg forming part (60) of the fastener element forming device (10) has a rotating shaft (61) which is arranged approximately orthogonal to the mandrel (42); and a disc-shaped rotating hammer (62) , Which is arranged concentrically with the rotating shaft (61), and presses the monofilament (M) wound around the mandrel (42) to form a stepped portion (D), and the outer peripheral surface (63) of the rotating hammer (62) has: The first inclined peripheral surface (64), which is formed on one side in the axial direction, and necks toward one side in the axial direction; and the second inclined peripheral surface (65), which is formed on the other side in the axial direction, and faces The other side in the axial direction is constricted, and the stepped portion (D) is formed by the first inclined peripheral surface (64) of the rotary hammer (62).
Description
本發明涉及對拉鏈的拉鏈鏈牙列進行成形的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置。The present invention relates to a fastener element forming apparatus for forming fastener element rows of a slide fastener.
作為以往的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置,已知通過經由沿前後方向延伸的棒狀的心軸(mandrel)在芯繩上以線圈狀捲繞單絲來連續地成形線圈鏈牙的裝置,該拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置具備:在兩側隔著心軸而相對地配置的一對螺桿;在上下方向上隔著心軸的基端部而配置的嚙合頭部成形部;和在移送方向上配置於嚙合頭部成形部後方的上腿部成形部,該拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置用於球拍(racket)型的線圈鏈牙的成形(例如,參照專利文獻1)。As a conventional fastener element row forming device, a device for continuously forming a coil element by winding a monofilament in a coil shape on a core rope via a rod-shaped mandrel extending in the front-rear direction is known. The element row forming device includes: a pair of screws arranged oppositely with the mandrel on both sides; an engaging head forming part arranged with the base end of the mandrel in the up-down direction; and arranged in the transfer direction This fastener element row forming device is used for forming a racket-type coil element at the upper leg forming part behind the engaging head forming part (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
而且,上述專利文獻1所記載的上腿部成形部具有旋轉軸、和設在旋轉軸的端部的旋轉錘,旋轉軸相對於心軸大致正交地配置。該旋轉錘形成為截錐形,其傾斜周面按壓線圈鏈牙的上腿部而在上腿部形成階差部。另外,在旋轉錘的傾斜周面上,沿周向交替地形成有平坦部分和以圓弧狀鼓出的圓弧面部分。In addition, the upper leg portion forming part described in Patent Document 1 has a rotating shaft and a rotating weight provided at an end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is arranged substantially orthogonal to the mandrel. The rotary hammer is formed in a truncated cone shape, and the inclined peripheral surface presses the upper leg portion of the coil element to form a stepped portion on the upper leg portion. In addition, on the inclined peripheral surface of the rotary hammer, flat portions and circular arc surface portions bulging in an arc shape are alternately formed in the circumferential direction.
另外,作為其他以往的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置,已知如下裝置:在一對螺桿中的一個螺桿的端部,將其螺桿部的一部分切缺並在該切缺部分上設置上腿部成形部,對豆(beans)型的線圈鏈牙進行成形(例如,參照對比文獻2)。In addition, as other conventional fastener element forming apparatuses, an apparatus is known in which a part of the screw portion is cut at the end of one of a pair of screws and an upper leg is formed at the cut portion Part, forming a bean-type coil element (for example, refer to Comparative Document 2).
上述專利文獻2所記載的上腿部成形部具有與螺桿的軸部一體設置的偏心凸部,該偏心凸部與螺桿的旋轉同步地旋轉,由此偏心凸部的頂端按壓線圈鏈牙的上腿部而在上腿部形成凹陷。 現有技術文獻 專利文獻The upper leg portion forming portion described in Patent Document 2 has an eccentric convex portion integrally provided with the shaft portion of the screw, and the eccentric convex portion rotates in synchronization with the rotation of the screw, whereby the tip of the eccentric convex portion presses the upper portion of the coil element The legs are recessed in the upper legs. Prior Art Literature Patent Literature
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2000−94535號公報 [專利文獻2]中國實用新型登記第2637159號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-94535 [Patent Document 2] Chinese Utility Model Registration No. 2637159
發明要解决的問題 然而,在上述專利文獻1所記載的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置中,形成於線圈鏈牙的上腿部的階差部的形狀存在若干偏差,因此對於線圈鏈牙的成形性具有改善餘地。Problem to be Solved by the Invention However, in the fastener element row forming device described in Patent Document 1, the shape of the stepped portion formed on the upper leg portion of the coil element has a slight deviation, so the formability of the coil element There is room for improvement.
另外,在上述專利文獻2所記載的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置中,是通過偏心凸部間歇地按壓線圈鏈牙的構造,因此若錯過按壓定時則會導致產生線圈鏈牙的成形不良。In addition, in the fastener element row forming apparatus described in the above Patent Document 2, the coil element is intermittently pressed by the eccentric convex portion. Therefore, if the pressing timing is missed, molding failure of the coil element may occur.
本發明是鑒於上述情況而完成的,其目的在於,提供一種拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置,能夠減少線圈鏈牙的上腿部的形狀的偏差,提高線圈鏈牙的成形性。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fastener element row forming device capable of reducing the variation in the shape of the upper leg of a coil element and improving the formability of the coil element.
用於解决問題的方案 本發明的上述目的通過以下結構來實現。 (1)一種拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置,從連續的合成樹脂製的單絲連續地成形線圈狀的拉鏈鏈牙列,其特徵在於,具備:心軸,其以棒狀延伸;一對螺桿,其隔著心軸相對地配置,將捲繞於心軸的單絲維持成線圈狀並移送;嚙合頭部成形部,其在捲繞於心軸的單絲上成形線圈鏈牙的嚙合頭部;和上腿部成形部,其在捲繞於心軸的單絲上成形線圈鏈牙的上腿部,上腿部成形部具有:旋轉軸,其相對於心軸大致正交地配置;和圓板狀的旋轉錘,其與旋轉軸同心地設置,並按壓捲繞於心軸的單絲來形成階差部或凹陷,旋轉錘的外周面具有:第1傾斜周面,其形成於軸向的一側,並朝向軸向的一側縮頸;和第2傾斜周面,其形成於軸向的另一側,並朝向軸向的另一側縮頸,通過旋轉錘的第1傾斜周面來形成階差部或凹陷。 (2)根據(1)所述的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置,其特徵在於,在旋轉錘的外周面上,沿著周向大致等間隔地形成有多個凹部。 (3)根據(2)所述的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置,其特徵在於,凹部形成為圓弧狀。 (4)根據(1)至(3)中任一項所述的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置,其特徵在於,旋轉錘的外周面還具有配置在第1傾斜周面與第2傾斜周面之間且與旋轉軸的軸向平行地形成的平坦周面。Solution to Problem The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following structure. (1) A fastener chain element forming apparatus that continuously shapes a coil-shaped fastener element line from a continuous synthetic resin monofilament, characterized by comprising: a mandrel extending in a rod shape; a pair of screws, It is arranged relative to each other via a mandrel, and maintains the monofilament wound around the mandrel in a coil shape and transfers it; the engaging head forming part forms the engaging head of the coil element on the monofilament wound around the mandrel And an upper leg forming portion, which forms the upper leg portion of the coil element on the monofilament wound around the mandrel, the upper leg forming portion has: a rotating shaft, which is arranged approximately orthogonal to the mandrel; and A disc-shaped rotating hammer is provided concentrically with the rotating shaft, and presses the monofilament wound around the mandrel to form a stepped portion or a depression. The outer peripheral surface of the rotating hammer has: a first inclined peripheral surface formed on the shaft One side, necking toward one side in the axial direction; and a second inclined peripheral surface, which is formed on the other side in the axial direction, and necking toward the other side in the axial direction, by the first inclination of the rotary hammer Steps or depressions are formed around the circumference. (2) The fastener element forming apparatus according to (1), wherein a plurality of recesses are formed at substantially equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary hammer. (3) The fastener element forming apparatus according to (2), wherein the concave portion is formed in an arc shape. (4) The fastener element forming apparatus according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the outer circumferential surface of the rotary hammer further has one of the first inclined circumferential surface and the second inclined circumferential surface A flat peripheral surface formed between and parallel to the axial direction of the rotating shaft.
發明效果 根據本發明的拉鏈用連續鏈牙列成形裝置的鏈牙列成形裝置,上腿部成形部具有:旋轉軸,其相對於心軸大致正交地配置;和圓板狀的旋轉錘,其與旋轉軸同心地設置,並按壓捲繞於心軸的單絲來形成階差部或凹陷,旋轉錘的外周面具有:第1傾斜周面,其形成於軸向的一側,並朝向軸向的一側縮頸;和第2傾斜周面,其形成於軸向的另一側,並朝向軸向的另一側縮頸,通過旋轉錘的第1傾斜周面來形成階差部或凹陷,因此,能夠減少線圈鏈牙的上腿部的形狀的偏差,提高線圈鏈牙的成形性。Effect of the Invention According to the element row forming apparatus of the continuous element row forming apparatus for a slide fastener of the present invention, the upper leg forming section has: a rotating shaft that is arranged approximately orthogonal to the mandrel; and a disc-shaped rotating hammer, It is arranged concentrically with the rotating shaft and presses the monofilament wound around the mandrel to form a stepped portion or depression. The outer peripheral surface of the rotating hammer has: a first inclined peripheral surface formed on one side in the axial direction and facing One side in the axial direction is constricted; and the second inclined peripheral surface is formed on the other side in the axial direction and constricts toward the other side in the axial direction, and the stepped portion is formed by rotating the first inclined peripheral surface of the hammer Or, the shape of the upper leg portion of the coil element can be reduced, and the moldability of the coil element can be improved.
以下,基於附圖來詳細說明本發明的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置的各實施方式。此外,在以下的說明中,前側是指相對於圖1的紙面的左側,後側是指相對於圖1的紙面的右側,上側是指相對於圖1的紙面的上側,下側是指相對於圖1的紙面的下側,左側是指相對於圖1的紙面的近前側,右側是指相對於圖1的紙面的裏側。另外,後側是排出所成形的拉鏈鏈牙列的方向。另外,前後方向與將單絲以線圈狀捲繞於芯繩時的軸向平行。另外,前後左右方向相對於水平面平行,上下方向相對於與水平面正交的鉛垂方向(重力方向)平行。Hereinafter, each embodiment of the fastener element forming apparatus of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. In addition, in the following description, the front side refers to the left side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 1, the rear side refers to the right side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 1, the upper side refers to the upper side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 1, and the lower side refers to the opposite side On the lower side of the paper surface in FIG. 1, the left side refers to the front side relative to the paper surface in FIG. 1, and the right side refers to the back side relative to the paper surface in FIG. 1. In addition, the rear side is the direction in which the formed fastener element row is discharged. In addition, the front-back direction is parallel to the axial direction when the monofilament is wound around the core rope in a coil shape. In addition, the front-rear, left-right directions are parallel to the horizontal plane, and the vertical directions are parallel to the vertical direction (gravity direction) orthogonal to the horizontal plane.
(第1實施方式) 首先,參照圖1~圖7來說明本發明的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置的第1實施方式。(First Embodiment) First, a first embodiment of a fastener element molding device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.
本實施方式的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10將連續的芯繩S及連續的合成樹脂製的單絲M雙方以同步的狀態搬送,通過使用後述的心軸42在芯繩S上捲繞單絲M來連續地成形線圈狀的拉鏈鏈牙列。The fastener
另外,單絲M連續地捲繞於構成拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10的一部分的後述的單絲供給部20的線軸(spool)21。線軸21配置於拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10的前側,單絲M被從拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10的前側朝向後側搬送。而且,單絲M和構成拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10的一部分的後述的卷線部30的芯繩S以同步的狀態被導入至一對螺桿43以後的部分,由此成形出以線圈狀捲繞在芯繩S上的線圈鏈牙E,並從拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10連續地排出拉鏈鏈牙列。此外,拉鏈鏈牙列也被稱為連續鏈牙列。In addition, the monofilament M is continuously wound around a
如圖1所示,拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10具有:供給單絲M的單絲供給部20;一邊將芯繩S向裝置中心部導入一邊在心軸42上以線圈狀捲繞單絲M的卷線部30;和對捲繞在心軸42上的單絲M成形線圈鏈牙E的嚙合頭部H及上腿部La的鏈牙成形部40。As shown in FIG. 1, the fastener
單絲供給部20具備:筒狀的線軸21,其連續地捲繞有單絲M,並使軸心垂直地載置於檯面;錠翼(flyer)22,其以能夠以線軸21的軸心為旋轉中心在水平方向上旋轉的方式支承於線軸21的上端部,將從線軸21導出的單絲M引導到線軸21的軸心的延長線上;和引導輥23,其配置於線軸21的上方,將沿上下方向被導出的單絲M的方向轉換為前後方向並向卷線部30引導。The
卷線部30具備:方形狀的基台31,其載置於檯面;中空方形狀的框架32,其載置並固定於基台31上;前後一對的旋轉體33,其分別具有供單絲M穿插的單絲引導孔33a,並分別配置於框架32的前後壁部;前後一對的單絲引導體34,其與前後的旋轉體33一體地旋轉;芯繩筒管35,其安裝於前側的單絲引導體34的軸心,並連續地捲繞有芯繩S;芯繩引出體36,其將從芯繩筒管35導出的芯繩S向後側的旋轉體33及單絲引導體34引導;和引導支柱37,其立設於單絲供給部20的引導輥23與卷線部30的框架32之間,將單絲M向前側的旋轉體33引導。The
一對旋轉體33通過未圖示的驅動源而彼此同步地被旋轉驅動。在引導支柱37的上端設有用於引導單絲M的單絲引導孔37a。另外,在各單絲引導體34的相面對的外周緣部上分別設有與旋轉體33的單絲引導孔33a分別連通的未圖示的單絲引導孔。由此,通過分別旋轉驅動各旋轉體33,單絲M一邊在裝置前側通過單絲供給部20的線軸21而被抽出,一邊在裝置後側以線圈狀連續地捲繞於鏈牙成形部40的心軸42周圍。此外,引導支柱37的單絲引導孔37a與心軸42的軸心大致同心地形成。The pair of
如圖1~圖5所示,鏈牙成形部40具備:圓錐狀的心軸保持件41,其連結並安裝於卷線部30的後側的旋轉體33的軸心;心軸42,其保持於心軸保持件41,從心軸保持件41的前端朝向後側以棒狀延伸;左右一對的螺桿43,其隔著心軸42而在左右方向上相對地配置,將捲繞於心軸42的單絲M維持成線圈狀並移送;嚙合頭部成形部50,其配置於心軸42的基端部側,在捲繞於心軸42的單絲M上成形線圈鏈牙E的嚙合頭部H;和上腿部成形部60,其配置於嚙合頭部成形部50的後側,在捲繞於心軸42的單絲M上成形線圈鏈牙E的上腿部La。此外,圖4所示的附圖標記Lb為下腿部。另外,卷線部30的旋轉體33、左右一對的螺桿43、嚙合頭部成形部50、及上腿部成形部60的驅動源構成為同一個,彼此同步地被旋轉驅動。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the
如圖4所示,心軸42在其一側面上沿著長度方向(前後方向)形成有用於引導芯繩S的截面矩形狀的芯繩引導槽42a,該心軸42形成為截面大致コ字狀。芯繩引導槽42a沿著心軸42的長度方向從其基端部形成至上腿部成形部60附近。此外,心軸42的上腿部成形部60以後的部分如圖5所示那樣形成為截面大致L字狀。As shown in FIG. 4, the
如圖2~圖5所示,螺桿43具有:螺桿軸44,其通過未圖示的旋轉驅動源而被旋轉驅動;和筒狀的螺桿部45,其與螺桿軸44同心地一體設置,與螺桿軸44同步地旋轉。在螺桿部45的外周面以螺旋狀形成有螺桿槽45a。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the
另外,如圖3所示,右側的螺桿43與左側的螺桿43相比在前後方向上向前側延伸而配置,左右的螺桿43在前後方向上偏置(offset)地配置。通過該偏置配置,確保了單絲M的進入空間。此外,右側的螺桿43是圖3中的上側螺桿且是圖4中的左側螺桿,左側的螺桿43是圖3中的下側螺桿且是圖4中的右側螺桿。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the
另外,如圖2所示,右側的螺桿43的螺桿部45的一部分以留有螺桿軸44的方式沿前後方向被切缺,在該切缺部分上配置有上腿部成形部60。由此,上腿部成形部60不與螺桿43發生干涉地配置。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, a part of the
如圖2及圖4所示,嚙合頭部成形部50具備:配置於心軸42上方的沖模(die)51、配置於心軸42下方的嚙合頭部成形錘52、和使嚙合頭部成形錘52旋轉驅動的驅動軸58。另外,沖模51及嚙合頭部成形錘52配置成在與心軸42之間分別具有線圈鏈牙E的連結部J的保持空間及嚙合頭部H的成形空間。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the engaging
沖模51由未圖示的支承框架支承,在該沖模51與心軸42之間夾持捲繞於心軸42的單絲M中的成為線圈鏈牙E的連結部J的部分。另外,沖模51構成為具有對於在線圈鏈牙E的嚙合頭部H的成形時從嚙合頭部成形錘52承受按壓力而言充分的剛性。The die 51 is supported by a support frame (not shown), and a portion of the monofilament M wound around the
如圖4所示,嚙合頭部成形錘52具有:圓筒狀的旋轉軸53,其軸心與左右方向平行且與心軸42大致正交地配置;和圓板狀的按壓輥54,其與旋轉軸53同心地一體設置,按壓捲繞於心軸42的單絲M。另外,嚙合頭部成形錘52隔著心軸42與沖模51相對地配置。As shown in FIG. 4, the meshing
如圖2及圖5所示,上腿部成形部60具有:旋轉軸61,其相對於心軸42大致正交地配置;和圓板狀的旋轉錘62,其在旋轉軸61的前端與其同心地一體設置,按壓捲繞於心軸42的單絲M而在線圈鏈牙E的上腿部La形成階差部D。另外,上腿部成形部60配置在心軸42的右側。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the upper
如圖5所示,上腿部成形部60的旋轉軸61相對於水平面傾斜且相對於心軸42大致正交地配置。換言之,上腿部成形部60的旋轉軸61相對於由上下方向及左右方向劃分的平面平行、且相對於上下方向及左右方向這兩方交叉地配置。此外,本實施方式的上腿部成形部60適合用於成形球拍型的線圈鏈牙。另外,球拍型的線圈鏈牙是在上腿部La形成有階差部D的線圈鏈牙。As shown in FIG. 5, the
如圖5及圖6所示,旋轉錘62的外周面63具有:第1傾斜周面64,其形成於旋轉軸61的軸向前端側(一側),並朝向軸向前端側縮頸;第2傾斜周面65,其形成於旋轉軸61的軸向基端側(另一側),並朝向軸向基端側縮頸;和平坦周面66,其配置在第1傾斜周面64與第2傾斜周面65之間,與旋轉軸61的軸向平行地形成。此外,也可以不設置平坦周面66。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the outer
另外,如圖5所示,第1傾斜周面64的軸向尺寸(厚度)設定為大於第2傾斜周面65的軸向尺寸,第1傾斜周面64的面積大於第2傾斜周面65。In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the axial dimension (thickness) of the first inclined
另外,如圖5~圖7所示,在旋轉錘62的外周面63上,沿著周向大致等間隔地形成有多個凹部67。該凹部67以外周面63的平坦周面66為中心跨著第1及第2傾斜周面64、65這兩方而形成。另外,凹部67在軸向觀察下形成為圓弧狀。此外,也可以不形成多個凹部67。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, on the outer
在這樣構成的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10中,左右一對的螺桿43通過未圖示的驅動源而被旋轉驅動,由此卷線部30的旋轉體33、嚙合頭部成形部50的嚙合頭部成形錘52、及上腿部成形部60的旋轉錘62同步地以高速被旋轉驅動。通過這些旋轉,從單絲供給部20的線軸21向上方導出的單絲M經由引導輥23而向後側轉換方向。然後,單絲M分別在前後一對的旋轉體33的單絲引導孔33a中穿插而捲繞於向後側延伸的心軸42的周圍。In the fastener
然後,捲繞於心軸42的單絲M通過左右一對的螺桿43的旋轉而以規定齒距間隔成形為線圈狀並向後側移送。在該移送的過程中,單絲M在螺桿槽45a內被限制為螺旋形狀,線圈狀的齒距逐漸增加,線圈鏈牙E在規定的移送距離間以規定齒距排列。Then, the monofilament M wound around the
之後,成形為線圈狀的單絲M首先到達嚙合頭部成形部50,被嚙合頭部成形部50的嚙合頭部成形錘52的按壓輥54的外周面按壓,針對每個線圈鏈牙E成形出嚙合頭部H。After that, the monofilament M formed into a coil shape first reaches the engaging
接著,成形有嚙合頭部H的線圈狀的單絲M通過左右一對的螺桿43而被進一步向後側移送,到達上腿部成形部60。此時,通過上腿部成形部60的旋轉錘62按壓各線圈鏈牙E的上腿部La,在上腿部La形成階差部D。而且,上腿部La的階差部D通過旋轉錘62的第1傾斜周面64而形成。因此,能夠減少線圈鏈牙E的上腿部La的形狀的偏差,提高線圈鏈牙E的成形性。Next, the coil-shaped monofilament M in which the head H is formed is further transported to the rear side by the pair of left and
如以上說明那樣,根據本實施方式的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10,上腿部成形部60的旋轉錘62的外周面63具有第1傾斜周面64和第2傾斜周面65,並通過旋轉錘62的第1傾斜周面64在上腿部La形成階差部D,因此能夠減少線圈鏈牙E的上腿部La的形狀的偏差,提高線圈鏈牙E的成形性。因此,由於能夠均勻地成形各線圈鏈牙E的形狀,所以能夠提高最終生產的拉鏈的拉頭的滑動性。As described above, according to the fastener
另外,根據本實施方式的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10,在旋轉錘62的外周面63上,沿著周向大致等間隔地形成有多個凹部67,因此能夠進一步減少線圈鏈牙E的上腿部La的形狀的偏差。Further, according to the fastener
另外,根據本實施方式的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10,形成於旋轉錘62的外周面63的凹部67形成為圓弧狀,因此能夠進一步減少線圈鏈牙E的上腿部La的形狀的偏差。In addition, according to the fastener
(第2實施方式) 接下來,參照圖8~圖10說明本發明的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置的第2實施方式。此外,對於與上述第1實施方式相同或等同的部分,在附圖中標注相同或等同的附圖標記並省略或簡化其說明。(Second Embodiment) Next, a second embodiment of the fastener element forming apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10. In addition, for the same or equivalent parts as those in the first embodiment described above, the same or equivalent reference signs are attached to the drawings, and the description thereof is omitted or simplified.
在本實施方式中,取代上述第1實施方式的上腿部成形部60而使用圖8及圖9所示的上腿部成形部70。如圖8及圖9所示,該上腿部成形部70與上述第1實施方式的上腿部成形部60同樣地,具有旋轉軸71和圓板狀的旋轉錘72。此外,本實施方式的上腿部成形部70適合用於成形豆型的線圈鏈牙。另外,豆型的線圈鏈牙是在上腿部La形成有凹陷R的線圈鏈牙。In this embodiment, instead of the upper
如圖9及圖10所示,旋轉錘72的外周面73具有:第1傾斜周面74,其形成於旋轉軸71的軸向前端側(一側),並朝向軸向前端側縮頸;第2傾斜周面75,其形成於旋轉軸71的軸向基端側(另一側),並朝向軸向基端側縮頸;和平坦周面76,其配置在第1傾斜周面74與第2傾斜周面75之間,與旋轉軸71的軸向平行地形成。此外,也可以不設置平坦周面76。As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the outer
另外,如圖9所示,第1傾斜周面74的軸向尺寸(厚度)設定為與第2傾斜周面65的軸向尺寸大致相同,第1傾斜周面64與第2傾斜周面65的面積大致相同。此外,在旋轉錘72的外周面73上也可以設置與上述第1實施方式相同的多個凹部。In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, the axial dimension (thickness) of the first inclined
而且,在本實施方式中,通過上腿部成形部70的旋轉錘72按壓各線圈鏈牙E的上腿部La,而在上腿部La形成凹陷R。而且,上腿部La的凹陷R通過旋轉錘72的第1傾斜周面74而形成。因此,能夠減少線圈鏈牙E的上腿部La的形狀的偏差,提高線圈鏈牙E的成形性。Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the upper leg La of each coil element E is pressed by the
如以上說明那樣,根據本實施方式的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置10,上腿部成形部70的旋轉錘72的外周面73具有第1傾斜周面74和第2傾斜周面75,且通過旋轉錘72的第1傾斜周面74在上腿部La形成凹陷R,因此能夠減少線圈鏈牙E的上腿部La的形狀的偏差,提高線圈鏈牙E的成形性。因此,由於能夠均勻地成形各線圈鏈牙E的形狀,所以能夠提高最終生產的拉鏈的拉頭的滑動性。 其他結構及作用效果與上述第1實施方式是相同的。As described above, according to the fastener
此外,本發明不限定於上述各實施方式所例示的結構,在不脫離本發明的主旨的範圍能夠進行適當變更。 例如,在上述各實施方式中,卷線部的旋轉體、左右一對的螺桿、嚙合頭部成形部、及上腿部成形部的驅動源是同一個,但不限定於此,也可以獨立地設置驅動源。In addition, the present invention is not limited to the structures exemplified in the above-mentioned embodiments, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, in the above-mentioned embodiments, the driving source of the rotating body of the winding part, the pair of left and right screws, the meshing head forming part, and the upper leg forming part are the same, but it is not limited to this, and may be independent Set the drive source.
10‧‧‧拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置20‧‧‧單絲供給部21‧‧‧線軸22‧‧‧錠翼23‧‧‧引導輥30‧‧‧卷線部31‧‧‧基台32‧‧‧框架33‧‧‧旋轉體33a‧‧‧單絲引導孔34‧‧‧單絲引導體35‧‧‧芯繩筒管36‧‧‧芯繩引出體37‧‧‧引導支柱37a‧‧‧單絲引導孔40‧‧‧鏈牙成形部41‧‧‧心軸保持件42‧‧‧心軸42a‧‧‧芯繩引導槽43‧‧‧螺桿44‧‧‧螺桿軸45‧‧‧螺桿部45a‧‧‧螺桿槽50‧‧‧嚙合頭部成形部51‧‧‧沖模52‧‧‧嚙合頭部成形錘53‧‧‧旋轉軸54‧‧‧按壓輥58‧‧‧驅動軸60‧‧‧上腿部成形部61‧‧‧旋轉軸62‧‧‧旋轉錘63‧‧‧外周面64‧‧‧第1傾斜周面65‧‧‧第2傾斜周面66‧‧‧平坦周面67‧‧‧凹部70‧‧‧上腿部成形部71‧‧‧旋轉軸72‧‧‧旋轉錘73‧‧‧外周面74‧‧‧第1傾斜周面75‧‧‧第2傾斜周面76‧‧‧平坦周面D‧‧‧階差部E‧‧‧線圈鏈牙H‧‧‧嚙合頭部J‧‧‧連結部La‧‧‧上腿部Lb‧‧‧下腿部M‧‧‧單絲R‧‧‧凹陷S‧‧‧芯繩10‧‧‧ Zipper chain element forming device 20‧‧‧ Monofilament supply part 21‧‧‧ Bobbin 22‧‧‧spindle wings 23‧‧‧Guide roller 30‧‧‧Thread winding part 31‧‧‧‧Abutment 32‧ ‧‧Frame 33‧‧‧Rotary body 33a‧‧‧Single wire guide hole 34‧‧‧Single wire guide body 35‧‧‧Core rope tube 36‧‧‧Core rope lead body 37‧‧‧Guide pillar 37a‧‧ ‧Single thread guide hole 40‧‧‧Element forming part 41‧‧‧Spindle holder 42‧‧‧Spindle 42a‧‧‧Core rope guide groove 43‧‧‧Screw 44‧‧‧Screw shaft 45‧‧‧ Screw part 45a ‧‧‧ Screw groove 50 ‧‧‧ Engagement head forming part 51 ‧ ‧ ‧ Die 52 ‧ ‧ ‧ Engagement head forming hammer 53 ‧ ‧ ‧ Rotary shaft 54 ‧ ‧ ‧ Roller 58 ‧ ‧ ‧ Drive shaft 60 ‧‧‧Upper leg forming part 61‧‧‧Rotating shaft 62‧‧‧Rotating hammer 63‧‧‧‧Peripheral surface 64‧‧‧‧1st inclined circumferential surface 65‧‧‧2nd inclined circumferential surface 66‧‧‧flat circumference Face 67‧‧‧Concave part 70‧‧‧ Upper leg forming part 71‧‧‧Rotating shaft 72‧‧‧Rotating hammer 73‧‧‧Outer peripheral surface 74‧‧‧First inclined peripheral surface 75‧‧‧ Second inclined periphery Surface 76‧‧‧ Flat peripheral surface D‧‧‧ Step difference E‧‧‧ Coil element H‧‧‧ Engagement head J‧‧‧ Connection part La‧‧‧Upper leg Lb‧‧‧Lower leg M ‧‧‧Single wire R‧‧‧Sag S‧‧‧Core rope
圖1是說明本發明的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置的第1實施方式的概略構成圖。 圖2是說明圖1所示的鏈牙成形部的概略側視圖。 圖3是說明圖1所示的一對螺桿的動作的俯視圖。 圖4是說明圖1所示的嚙合頭部成形部的動作的剖視圖。 圖5是說明圖1所示的上腿部成形部的旋轉錘的動作的剖視圖。 圖6是說明圖5所示的旋轉錘的立體圖。 圖7是說明圖6所示的旋轉錘的外周面的主要部分放大立體圖。 圖8是對本發明的拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置的第2實施方式進行說明的旋轉錘的立體圖。 圖9是說明圖8所示的旋轉錘的主要部分放大側視圖。 圖10是說明圖8所示的上腿部成形部的旋轉錘的動作的剖視圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating a first embodiment of a fastener element forming apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic side view illustrating the element forming portion shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a plan view illustrating the operation of the pair of screws shown in Fig. 1. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the operation of the meshing head forming portion shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the operation of the rotary hammer of the upper leg forming portion shown in FIG. 1. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the rotary hammer shown in FIG. 5. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part illustrating the outer peripheral surface of the rotary hammer shown in FIG. 6. 8 is a perspective view of a rotary hammer that describes a second embodiment of the fastener element forming apparatus of the present invention. 9 is an enlarged side view illustrating the main part of the rotary hammer shown in FIG. 8. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the operation of the rotary hammer of the upper leg forming portion shown in FIG. 8.
10‧‧‧拉鏈鏈牙列成形裝置 10‧‧‧Zipper chain forming device
20‧‧‧單絲供給部 20‧‧‧Monofilament supply department
21‧‧‧線軸 21‧‧‧spool
22‧‧‧錠翼 22‧‧‧Ingot wings
23‧‧‧引導輥 23‧‧‧Guide roller
30‧‧‧卷線部 30‧‧‧Reeling Department
31‧‧‧基台 31‧‧‧Abutment
32‧‧‧框架 32‧‧‧Frame
33‧‧‧旋轉體 33‧‧‧rotating body
33a‧‧‧單絲引導孔 33a‧‧‧Monofilament guide hole
34‧‧‧單絲引導體 34‧‧‧Monofilament guide
35‧‧‧芯繩筒管 35‧‧‧core rope bobbin
36‧‧‧芯繩引出體 36‧‧‧Core rope lead-out
37‧‧‧引導支柱 37‧‧‧Guiding pillar
37a‧‧‧單絲引導孔 37a‧‧‧Monofilament guide hole
40‧‧‧鏈牙成形部 40‧‧‧Chain forming section
41‧‧‧心軸保持件 41‧‧‧Spindle holder
42‧‧‧心軸 42‧‧‧mandrel
43‧‧‧螺桿 43‧‧‧screw
50‧‧‧嚙合頭部成形部 50‧‧‧ Engagement head forming part
60‧‧‧上腿部成形部 60‧‧‧Upper leg shaping section
M‧‧‧單絲 M‧‧‧monofilament
Claims (6)
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CN201710440134.9A CN109008090B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Zipper teeth forming device |
??201710440134.9 | 2017-06-12 |
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TW201902384A TW201902384A (en) | 2019-01-16 |
TWI684419B true TWI684419B (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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CN109591338A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-09 | 青岛正沃机械设备科技有限公司 | Slide fastener shaping apparatus |
CN109512101A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-03-26 | 青岛正沃机械设备科技有限公司 | Slide fastener coupling element molding assembly and slide fastener shaping apparatus |
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TW477682B (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2002-03-01 | Ykk Corp | Method and apparatus for manufacturing slide fastener continuous element row |
JP4746040B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2011-08-10 | ハネウェル・インターナショナル・インコーポレーテッド | Display with bright backlight |
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FR2137636B1 (en) * | 1971-05-08 | 1974-10-25 | Yoshida Kogyo Kk | |
CN85104322A (en) * | 1985-06-07 | 1987-01-14 | 卡尔·F·内格勒标准机械制造标准机械制造股份公司 | The device of convolving zipper continuous helix teeth |
CN2385869Y (en) * | 1999-08-04 | 2000-07-05 | 陈邦岸 | Improved of filament guiding device for chain forming machine |
CN2485069Y (en) * | 2001-05-08 | 2002-04-10 | 东力精机工业股份有限公司 | Improvement of coil making device of zipper shaper |
CN2569607Y (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-09-03 | 陈宏安 | String tooth forming device of slider fastener shaper |
CN2637159Y (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2004-09-01 | 张志忠 | Shaping screw stem for manufacturing nylon sprocket |
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2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN202111312539.7A patent/CN113827000B/en active Active
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201710440134.9A patent/CN109008090B/en active Active
- 2017-08-02 TW TW106125977A patent/TWI684419B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW477682B (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2002-03-01 | Ykk Corp | Method and apparatus for manufacturing slide fastener continuous element row |
JP4746040B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2011-08-10 | ハネウェル・インターナショナル・インコーポレーテッド | Display with bright backlight |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN113827000A (en) | 2021-12-24 |
CN109008090B (en) | 2021-11-26 |
CN113827000B (en) | 2022-11-18 |
TW201902384A (en) | 2019-01-16 |
CN109008090A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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