TWI681713B - Calf stand - Google Patents
Calf stand Download PDFInfo
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- TWI681713B TWI681713B TW108104209A TW108104209A TWI681713B TW I681713 B TWI681713 B TW I681713B TW 108104209 A TW108104209 A TW 108104209A TW 108104209 A TW108104209 A TW 108104209A TW I681713 B TWI681713 B TW I681713B
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Abstract
本創作係一種犢牛架,其包含一框架及一浮力結構,框架包含一框體及一網板,網板設於框體內,並將框體區隔形成一飼養空間及一框底空間,框底空間係位於網板下方,浮力結構設於框架底部並位於框底空間中,並用以提供框架浮力,本創作犢牛架能主要係透過浮力結構提供框架浮力,使所述犢牛架在牧場淹水時能藉由所述浮力結構所提供的浮力漂浮於水面上,藉此避免犢牛接觸到水,以避免犢牛因此受寒而生病之問題,此外,飼養人員亦不需進行犢牛架的搬運作業,能減少犢牛受傷的風險。This creation is a calf rack, which includes a frame and a buoyancy structure, the frame includes a frame body and a net plate, the net plate is set in the frame body, and the frame body is divided to form a feeding space and a frame bottom space, The space at the bottom of the frame is located under the net plate, and the buoyancy structure is set at the bottom of the frame and is located in the space at the bottom of the frame, and is used to provide the buoyancy of the frame. The calf rack can mainly provide the buoyancy of the frame through the buoyancy structure, so that the When the pasture is flooded, it can float on the water surface by the buoyancy provided by the buoyancy structure, thereby avoiding the calf from contacting the water, to avoid the problem of the calf being sick due to the cold, and the breeder does not need to calve The handling of cattle racks can reduce the risk of calf injury.
Description
本創作係一種犢牛架,尤指具有漂浮效果之犢牛架。This creation is a calf stand, especially a calf stand with a floating effect.
犢牛於剛出生時,會因為抵抗力較弱,容易受到外部環境的影響而生病或受傷,為了避免外界環境對犢牛造成傷害,牧場的飼養人員會將剛出生的犢牛移至一犢牛架中飼養,以便將犢牛集中照顧,使犢牛能在飼養人員的照顧以及犢牛架的保護下能安全地成長。When the calf is born, it will be sick or injured because of its weak resistance and easy to be affected by the external environment. In order to avoid damage to the calf by the external environment, the pasture's staff will move the newborn calf to a calf Breeding in the cattle rack, so that the calves can be taken care of, so that the calves can grow safely under the care of the breeding staff and the protection of the calf rack.
而台灣地區在夏季時,時常會受到颱風影響而有連日的豪雨,進而導致牧場容易有淹水之情形,然而當牧場淹水時,犢牛會受困於所述犢牛架中,若淹水的水位較高時,水會淹進所述犢牛架,若犢牛浸泡於水中時,犢牛容易因此受寒而生病,導致牧場損失。In summer, Taiwan is often affected by typhoons and there are continuous heavy rains, which makes the pastures prone to flooding. However, when the pastures are flooded, the calves will be trapped in the calf racks. When the water level is high, the water will flood the calf rack. If the calf is immersed in the water, the calf is susceptible to cold and becomes ill, resulting in loss of pasture.
因此,當牧場淹水時,飼養人員必須移動所述犢牛架,然而飼養有犢牛之犢牛架的重量較重,若飼養人員移動所述犢牛架時,必須倚靠外部的起重裝置等進行搬移,不但在操作上較為不便,且在搬移的過程中,可能會造成所述犢牛架內部的犢牛恐慌,使犢牛受傷等問題。Therefore, when the pasture is flooded, the breeder must move the calf rack, but the calf rack with calves is heavier, and if the breeder moves the calf rack, he must lean on the external lifting device Waiting for the move is not only inconvenient in operation, but also may cause problems such as panic of the calf inside the calf rack and injury to the calf during the moving process.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一犢牛架,希藉此改善現今犢牛架在淹水時,犢牛容易受困淹水而受寒生病之問題,以及犢牛架難以移動之問題。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a calf stand, hoping to improve the problem that calves are easily trapped and suffering from cold and illness when the calf stand is flooded, and the problem of the calf stand being difficult to move.
為達成前揭目的,本創作之犢牛架包含: 一框架,其包含一框體及一網板,該框體前側形成至少一開口,該網板係設置於該框體內,該網板將該框體區隔形成一飼養空間及一框底空間,該飼養空間係位於該網板上方並連通所述開口,該框底空間係位於該網板下方;以及 一浮力結構,其係設置於該框架底部並位於該框底空間中,並用以提供該框架浮力。 In order to achieve the purpose of exposing before, the calf stand of this creation includes: A frame, which includes a frame body and a screen plate, at least one opening is formed on the front side of the frame body, the screen plate is disposed in the frame body, the screen plate divides the frame body into a rearing space and a frame bottom space , The feeding space is located above the screen and communicates with the opening, and the space at the bottom of the frame is located below the screen; and A buoyancy structure is disposed at the bottom of the frame and located in the space at the bottom of the frame, and is used to provide the buoyancy of the frame.
本創作犢牛架能在該框架之飼養空間內飼養犢牛,其中,該犢牛架主要係藉由設置於該框架底部之浮力結構,使所述犢牛架在牧場淹水時能藉由所述浮力結構所提供的浮力漂浮於水面上,藉此避免犢牛接觸到水,進而避免犢牛受寒而生病之問題,此外,飼養人員亦不需進行犢牛架的搬運作業,能減少犢牛受傷的風險。The calf rack of the present invention can raise calves in the feeding space of the frame, wherein the calf rack is mainly provided by the buoyancy structure provided at the bottom of the frame, so that the calf rack can pass through when the pasture is flooded The buoyancy provided by the buoyancy structure floats on the water surface, thereby preventing the calves from contacting the water, thereby avoiding the problem of the calves getting cold and getting sick. In addition, the breeding staff does not need to carry the calf racks, which can reduce Risk of calf injury.
其中,該犢牛架能進一步包含複數固定繩,每一固定繩之相對二端形成一第一扣件及一第二扣件,該複數固定繩分別以該第一扣件扣接於該框架之框體,該複數固定繩之第二扣件能扣接於牧場的牛攔或一固定物上,並限位該框架,故當所述犢牛架因牧場淹水而漂浮於水面上時,該犢牛架不易受到水流影響而漂走。Wherein, the calf rack can further include a plurality of fixing ropes, opposite ends of each fixing rope form a first fastener and a second fastener, and the plurality of fixing ropes are respectively fastened to the frame by the first fasteners Frame, the second fastener of the plurality of fixed ropes can be fastened to the cattle barn or a fixed object of the pasture, and limit the frame, so when the calf rack floats on the water surface due to the flooding of the pasture , The calf rack is not easy to drift away due to the influence of water flow.
請參閱圖1至圖5,為本創作犢牛架之數種較佳實施例,其包含一框架10及一浮力結構20a~20d。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, which are several preferred embodiments for creating a calf stand, which includes a
如圖1至圖5所示,該框架10包含一框體11及一網板12,該框體11前側形成至少一開口13,該網板12係設置於該框體11內,該網板12將該框體11區隔形成一飼養空間14及一框底空間15,該飼養空間14係位於該網板12上方並連通所述開口13,該框底空間15係位於該網板12下方。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the
如圖1至圖5所示,該浮力結構20a~20d係設置於該框架10底部並位於該框底空間15中,並用以提供該框架10浮力。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the
其中,如圖1至圖5所示,該浮力結構20a~20d可依據其形態及設置方式區分成多種實施狀態,如圖1至圖4所示,於本創作犢牛架之第一種較佳實施例至第三種較佳實施例中,該浮力結構20a~20c包含複數中空且閉密之管件21以及複數固定件22,該複數固定件22係用以固定該複數管件21,如圖2所示,以本創作犢牛架之第一種較佳實施例為例,該浮力結構20a之管件21係相互設置呈口字型;如圖3所示,以本創作犢牛架之第二種較佳實施例為例,該浮力結構20b之管件21係相互設置呈井字型;如圖4所示,以本創作犢牛架之第三種較佳實施例為例,該浮力結構20c之管件21係相互設置呈工字型。Among them, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the
如圖5所示,於本創作犢牛架之第四種較佳實施例中,該浮力結構20d包含複數氣墊23及複數定位件24,所述氣墊23具有一氣嘴閥231,該複數定位件24係用以固定該複數氣墊23,其中,如圖6、圖7所示,飼養人員能先將外部的充氣裝置連接所述氣墊23的氣嘴閥231,並對所述氣墊23充氣,或是使用如氮氣瓶等能快速充氣的裝置進行所述氣墊23之充氣動作。As shown in FIG. 5, in the fourth preferred embodiment of the calf stand of the present invention, the
此外,如圖1至圖5所示,該犢牛架可進一步包含複數固定繩30,每一固定繩30之相對二端形成一第一扣件31及一第二扣件32,該複數固定繩30分別以該第一扣件31扣接於該框架10之框體11。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the calf rack may further include a plurality of
如圖8所示,以本創作犢牛架之第一種較佳實施例為例,牧場的飼養人員能將犢牛40飼養於該犢牛架之框架10內,該框架10之開口13能讓犢牛40探出頭,使犢牛架能在該框架10之飼養空間14內成長,當有颱風來臨時,飼養人員能將該複數固定繩30之第二扣件32扣接於牧場之棚架或柱子等固定的物件上。As shown in FIG. 8, taking the first preferred embodiment of the calf rack created as an example, the pasture breeder can raise the
由於所述犢牛架之浮力結構20a~20d為密閉且中空的構件,當牧場淹水時,所述浮力結構20a~20d能提供該框架10浮力,並使所述犢牛架連同飼養於該框架10內之犢牛40整體漂浮於水面上,故水不會淹進該犢牛架內,能防止犢牛40被水淹到而受寒生病,此時,該複數固定繩30能限制該框架10之漂流位置,使所述犢牛架不會受到水流影響而漂流至其他位置。Since the
綜上所述,本創作犢牛架能主要係透過該浮力結構20a~20d提供該框架10浮力,使所述犢牛架在牧場淹水時能藉由所述浮力結構20a~20d所提供的浮力漂浮於水面上,藉此避免犢牛40接觸到水,以避免犢牛40因此受寒而生病之問題,此外,飼養人員亦不需進行犢牛架的搬運作業,能減少犢牛受傷的風險。In summary, the calf rack of this creation can mainly provide the buoyancy of the
10‧‧‧框架10‧‧‧Frame
11‧‧‧框體11‧‧‧Frame
12‧‧‧網板12‧‧‧Stencil
13‧‧‧開口13‧‧‧ opening
14‧‧‧飼養空間14‧‧‧ Feeding space
15‧‧‧框底空間15‧‧‧Bottom space
20a~20d‧‧‧浮力結構20a~20d‧‧‧buoyancy structure
21‧‧‧管件21‧‧‧Pipe fittings
22‧‧‧固定件22‧‧‧Fixed parts
23‧‧‧氣墊23‧‧‧Air cushion
231‧‧‧氣嘴閥231‧‧‧Air nozzle valve
24‧‧‧定位件24‧‧‧Locating parts
30‧‧‧固定繩30‧‧‧fixed rope
31‧‧‧第一扣件31‧‧‧First fastener
32‧‧‧第二扣件32‧‧‧Second fastener
40‧‧‧犢牛40‧‧‧ Calf
圖1:為本創作犢牛架之第一種較佳實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 圖2:為本創作犢牛架之第一種較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。 圖3:為本創作犢牛架之第二種較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。 圖4:為本創作犢牛架之第三種較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。 圖5:為本創作犢牛架之第四種較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。 圖6:為本創作犢牛架之第四種較佳實施例之氣墊充氣前示意圖。 圖7:為本創作犢牛架之第四種較佳實施例之氣墊充氣後示意圖。 圖8:為本創作犢牛架之第一種較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 1: This is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the creation of the calf stand. Figure 2: This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the creation of the calf stand. Figure 3: This is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the second preferred embodiment of the creation of the calf stand. Fig. 4: A three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the third preferred embodiment of the calf stand. Fig. 5: A three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the fourth preferred embodiment of the calf stand. Fig. 6: A schematic diagram of the air cushion before inflating the fourth preferred embodiment of the calf stand. 7 is a schematic diagram of the air cushion after inflating the fourth preferred embodiment of the calf stand. Fig. 8: A schematic view of the use state of the first preferred embodiment of the creation of the calf stand.
10‧‧‧框架 10‧‧‧Frame
11‧‧‧框體 11‧‧‧Frame
12‧‧‧網板 12‧‧‧Stencil
13‧‧‧開口 13‧‧‧ opening
14‧‧‧飼養空間 14‧‧‧ Feeding space
15‧‧‧框底空間 15‧‧‧Bottom space
20a‧‧‧浮力結構 20a‧‧‧buoyancy structure
21‧‧‧管件 21‧‧‧Pipe fittings
22‧‧‧固定件 22‧‧‧Fixed parts
30‧‧‧固定繩 30‧‧‧fixed rope
31‧‧‧第一扣件 31‧‧‧First fastener
32‧‧‧第二扣件 32‧‧‧Second fastener
Claims (6)
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TW108104209A TWI681713B (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Calf stand |
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TW108104209A TWI681713B (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Calf stand |
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TWI681713B true TWI681713B (en) | 2020-01-11 |
TW202029881A TW202029881A (en) | 2020-08-16 |
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TW108104209A TWI681713B (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Calf stand |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201167519Y (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2008-12-24 | 谢伦生 | Synthetic cultivation net cage |
CN203952136U (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-11-26 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | A kind of simple and easy townhouse formula roe hatching device |
CN207185557U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-06 | 广西农垦西江乳业有限公司奶牛场 | Calf rearing elevated bed |
-
2019
- 2019-02-01 TW TW108104209A patent/TWI681713B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201167519Y (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2008-12-24 | 谢伦生 | Synthetic cultivation net cage |
CN203952136U (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-11-26 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | A kind of simple and easy townhouse formula roe hatching device |
CN207185557U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-06 | 广西农垦西江乳业有限公司奶牛场 | Calf rearing elevated bed |
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