TWI680424B - Off-site backup method for processing bills between different financial institutions - Google Patents
Off-site backup method for processing bills between different financial institutions Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一種不同金融機構間處理票據的異地備援方法,包含有:備置資料檔:由一第一金融機構備置複數待處理實體票據,以及備置一票據資料檔;匯入資料檔:將該票據資料檔藉由一第二金融機構的一終端機輸入至一資料庫中;以及磁字的讀取及比對鍵印:藉由該第二金融機構的一閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置對該複數待處理實體票據逐一進行磁字的讀取及辨識,並由該終端機與該票據資料檔進行比對,比對結果相符時,即對該待處理實體票據進行磁字鍵印,使該待處理實體票據具有完整的磁字而成為可使用實體票據;比對結果不符時,該終端機指示該閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置剔退至一固定口袋。An off-site backup method for processing bills between different financial institutions includes: preparing a data file: preparing a plurality of pending physical bills by a first financial institution, and preparing a bill data file; importing a data file: storing the bill data file Input into a database by a terminal of a second financial institution; and magnetic key reading and comparison key printing: the plural is to be processed by a reading classification key printing sorting device of the second financial institution The physical bills are read and identified one by one, and the terminal is compared with the bill data file. When the comparison results match, the magnetic bills are printed on the to-be-processed entity bills to make the to-be-processed entity The ticket has a complete magnetic word and becomes a usable physical ticket; when the comparison result does not match, the terminal instructs the reading classification keyprint sorting device to reject to a fixed pocket.
Description
本發明係與金融機構之票據處理技術有關,特別是指一種不同金融機構間處理票據的異地備援方法。The present invention relates to the bill processing technology of financial institutions, and in particular refers to an offsite backup method for processing bills between different financial institutions.
金融機構,例如銀行,在處理票據時,需要對票據進行磁字(MICR)的鍵印,然而,若是鍵印磁字的設備故障,則金融機構將無法處理票據的磁字鍵印。Financial institutions, such as banks, need to perform magnetic key (MICR) key printing on the bills when processing the bills. However, if the equipment for magnetic key printing is faulty, the financial institutions will not be able to process the magnetic key printing of the bills.
為了解決上述問題,目前已知的做法,是由該金融機構自己準備第二台可以鍵印磁字的設備做為備援設備,此為同一個金融機構中自行準備備援設備,故稱之為同地備援的技術。In order to solve the above problems, the currently known practice is for the financial institution to prepare a second device that can print magnetic characters as a backup device. This is a backup device prepared by the same financial institution. Technology for the same place.
前述之同地備援技術,在金融機構本身停電或兩台鍵印磁字的設備均故障時,仍然會有無法處理票據磁字鍵印的問題。而由於目前並未有不同金融機構之間的備援技術,亦即,目前並未存在異地備援的技術,因此,本案即對此需求進行研究並提出解決此問題之技術手段。The aforementioned same-place backup technology, when the financial institution itself is out of power or the two key-printing equipment are faulty, there is still a problem that the magnetic key-printing of the bill cannot be handled. And because there is currently no backup technology between different financial institutions, that is, there is currently no remote backup technology, so this case is to study this demand and propose technical means to solve this problem.
本發明之主要目的乃在於提供一種不同金融機構間處理票據的異地備援方法,其可提供不同金融機構之間處理票據的備援功能,讓金融機構得以在自己的票據處理系統故障時,仍能維持其票據處理的功能。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an off-site backup method for processing bills between different financial institutions, which can provide a backup function for processing bills between different financial institutions, so that financial institutions can still survive when their own bill processing system fails. Can maintain the function of its bill processing.
為了達成上述目的,本發明提供一種不同金融機構間處理票據的異地備援方法,包含有下列步驟:備置資料檔:由一第一金融機構備置複數待處理實體票據,以及備置一票據資料檔,該票據資料檔內至少具有該複數待處理實體票據的票據號碼、發票銀行、發票人帳號之資訊,各該待處理實體票據上係具有不完整磁字,且該不完整磁字至少包含票據號碼、發票銀行以及發票人帳號其中至少一種資訊;匯入資料檔:將該票據資料檔藉由一第二金融機構的一終端機輸入至一資料庫中;以及磁字的讀取及比對鍵印:藉由該第二金融機構的一閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置對該複數待處理實體票據逐一進行磁字的讀取及辨識,該終端機並將該閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置所讀取及辨識的結果與該資料庫中的該票據資料檔中的資料比對,比對結果相符時,該終端機指示該閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置將該待處理實體票據進行磁字鍵印,使該待處理實體票據具有完整的磁字而成為可使用實體票據,前述完整的磁字至少具有票據號碼、發票銀行、發票人帳號之資訊;比對結果不符時,該終端機指示該閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置剔退至一固定口袋。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a remote backup method for processing bills between different financial institutions, which includes the following steps: preparing a data file: a first financial institution prepares a plurality of pending physical bills, and a bill data file, The bill data file has at least the bill number, invoice bank, and invoicer account information of the plurality of pending entity bills. Each of the pending entity bills has an incomplete magnetic word, and the incomplete magnetic word includes at least the bill number At least one of the following information: the invoice bank and the account of the invoicer; import data file: input the bill data file into a database through a terminal of a second financial institution; and read and compare magnetic characters Printing: The reading and identification of the plurality of to-be-processed physical notes is performed by one magnetic classification of a plurality of to-be-processed physical notes by a reading classification key printing sorting device of the second financial institution, and the terminal reads and reads the reading classification key printing sorting device and The identification result is compared with the data in the ticket data file in the database. When the comparison result matches, the terminal instructs the reading The key-type sorting device magnetically key-prints the to-be-processed physical note, so that the to-be-processed physical note has a complete magnetic word and becomes a usable physical note. The aforementioned complete magnetic word has at least a note number, an invoice bank, and an invoicer. Account information; when the comparison result does not match, the terminal instructs the reading classification keyprint sorting device to reject to a fixed pocket.
藉此,本發明可使第二金融機構提供第一金融機構處理票據的備援功能,讓金融機構得以在自己的票據處理系統故障時,得以尋求其他金融機構的備援協助來維持其票據處理的功能。In this way, the present invention can enable the second financial institution to provide a backup function for the first financial institution to process bills, so that the financial institution can seek the assistance of other financial institutions to maintain its bill processing when its own bill processing system fails. Functions.
為了詳細說明本發明之技術特點所在,茲舉以下之較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如後,其中:In order to explain the technical features of the present invention in detail, the following preferred embodiments are described in conjunction with the drawings as follows, wherein:
如第1圖至第3圖所示,本發明一較佳實施例所提供之一種不同金融機構間處理票據的異地備援方法,主要具有下列步驟:As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a remote backup method for processing bills between different financial institutions provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps:
備置資料檔:如第2圖所示,由一第一金融機構B1,例如銀行,備置複數待處理實體票據11,以及備置一票據資料檔21,該票據資料檔21內至少具有該複數待處理實體票據11的票據號碼、發票銀行、發票人帳號之資訊,各該待處理實體票據11上係具有不完整磁字,且該不完整磁字至少包含票據號碼、發票銀行以及發票人帳號其中至少一種資訊。Prepare a data file: As shown in FIG. 2, a first financial institution B1, such as a bank, prepares a plurality of pending physical notes 11 and a note data file 21, and the bill data file 21 has at least the plurality of pending files. Information of the bill number, invoice bank, and invoicer account number of the physical note 11, each of the pending physical notes 11 has an incomplete magnetic character, and the incomplete magnetic character includes at least the invoice number, the invoice bank, and the invoicer account number. A kind of information.
匯入資料檔:如第3圖所示,將該票據資料檔21藉由一第二金融機構B2的一終端機31輸入至一資料庫DB中。於此步驟中,實際操作時可由該第一金融機構B1派員將該複數待處理實體票據11以及該票據資料檔21攜帶至該第二金融機構B2,再進行票據資料檔21輸入至該資料庫DB的動作。Import data file: As shown in FIG. 3, the bill data file 21 is input into a database DB through a terminal 31 of a second financial institution B2. In this step, during the actual operation, the first financial institution B1 can send a staff member to carry the plurality of pending physical notes 11 and the note data file 21 to the second financial institution B2, and then enter the note data file 21 into the data. Action of library DB.
磁字的讀取及比對鍵印:藉由該第二金融機構B2的一閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置41對該複數待處理實體票據11逐一進行磁字的讀取及辨識,該終端機31並將該閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置41所讀取及辨識的結果與該資料庫DB中的該票據資料檔21中的資料比對,比對結果相符時,該終端機31指示該閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置41將該待處理實體票據11進行磁字鍵印,使該待處理實體票據11具有完整的磁字而成為可使用實體票據12,前述完整的磁字至少具有票據號碼、發票銀行、發票人帳號之資訊;比對結果不符時,該終端機31指示該閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置41剔退至一固定口袋42。Magnetic word reading and comparison key printing: The reading and identification of the plurality of to-be-processed physical notes 11 are performed by one reading classification key printing sorting device 41 of the second financial institution B2. The terminal 31 The result of reading and identification read by the reading classification keyprint sorting device 41 is compared with the data in the document data file 21 in the database DB. When the comparison result matches, the terminal 31 instructs the reading classification key The print sorting device 41 magnetically key-prints the to-be-processed physical note 11 so that the to-be-processed physical note 11 has a complete magnetic word and becomes a usable physical note 12. The complete magnetic word has at least a note number, an invoice bank, Information of the account number of the invoicer; when the comparison result does not match, the terminal 31 instructs the reading classification keyprint sorting device 41 to reject to a fixed pocket 42.
藉由上述步驟,第一金融機構B1欲處理的票據可以攜至第二金融機構B2進行處理,並完成為可使用實體票據12,之後即可用來交付給客戶,至於比對結果不符的待處理票據,則可以退回給該第一金融機構B1,或再進行後續處理。由此可知,本發明可提供不同金融機構之間處理票據的備援功能,讓金融機構得以在自己的票據處理系統故障時,仍能維持其票據處理的功能。With the above steps, the bill to be processed by the first financial institution B1 can be carried to the second financial institution B2 for processing, and completed as a usable physical bill 12, which can then be used to deliver to the customer. As for the comparison results that are not processed, The bill can be returned to the first financial institution B1, or it can be subsequently processed. It can be seen from the above that the present invention can provide a backup function for processing bills between different financial institutions, so that financial institutions can maintain their bill processing function when their own bill processing system fails.
須補充說明的是,如第4圖所示,本發明在前述步驟中,針對比對結果不符的待處理票據,還可以再增加一人工確認步驟:以人工方式確認該固定口袋42中的待處理實體票據11並進行後續處理,這個後續處理,可以是再將這些待處理實體票據11送回至該閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置41重新進行讀取及辨識,也可以是將這些待處理實體票據11及該票據資料檔21再另外轉送至第三家金融機構(圖中未示),而以在第三家金融機構進行上述的匯入資料檔步驟及磁字的讀取及比對鍵印步驟,又,也可以直接退回第一金融機構B1重新準備票據。It should be added that, as shown in FIG. 4, in the foregoing steps, the present invention can further add a manual confirmation step to the pending documents that do not match the comparison result: manually confirm the pending in the fixed pocket 42. Process the physical notes 11 and perform subsequent processing. This subsequent processing may be to return the to-be-processed physical notes 11 to the reading classification keyprint sorting device 41 for re-reading and identification, or they may be to-be-processed physical notes. 11 and the note data file 21 are then transferred to a third financial institution (not shown), and the above-mentioned import data file steps and magnetic word reading and comparison keys are performed at the third financial institution. In step, it can also directly return to the first financial institution B1 to prepare the bill again.
此外,於該磁字的讀取及比對鍵印步驟中,對於有發票日或到期日的票據,亦可以藉由該閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置41將該複數可使用實體票據12依其發票日或到期日進行排序。In addition, in the magnetic word reading and comparison key printing steps, for the notes with an invoice date or due date, the plural usable physical notes 12 can also be used according to the reading classification key printing sorting device 41. Sort by invoice date or due date.
綜上可知,本發明除了可以提供不同金融機構之間處理票據的異地備援功能,還能進行人工後續確認以及排序作業,具有優於先前技術的功效。In summary, it can be seen that, in addition to providing a remote backup function for processing bills between different financial institutions, the present invention can also perform manual follow-up confirmation and sequencing operations, which has better effects than the prior art.
11‧‧‧待處理實體票據11‧‧‧ Pending entity bills
12‧‧‧可使用實體票據12‧‧‧ can use physical notes
21‧‧‧票據資料檔21‧‧‧Bill Information File
31‧‧‧終端機31‧‧‧Terminal
41‧‧‧閱讀分類鍵印排序裝置41‧‧‧Reading sorting keyprint sorting device
42‧‧‧固定口袋42‧‧‧ fixed pocket
B1‧‧‧第一金融機構B1‧‧‧First Financial Institution
B2‧‧‧第二金融機構B2‧‧‧Second Financial Institution
DB‧‧‧資料庫DB‧‧‧Database
第1圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之流程圖。 第2圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。 第3圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之另一方塊示意圖。 第4圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之另一流程圖。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a block diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is another block diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is another flowchart of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
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US20070156438A1 (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-07-05 | Popadic Robert P | Ubiquitous imaging device based check image capture |
TWI345730B (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2011-07-21 | Advanced Financial Solutions Inc | Real time financial instrument image exchange system and method |
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TWI345730B (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2011-07-21 | Advanced Financial Solutions Inc | Real time financial instrument image exchange system and method |
US20070156438A1 (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-07-05 | Popadic Robert P | Ubiquitous imaging device based check image capture |
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