TWI680323B - Wide-angle imaging lens, imaging device and electronic device having the same - Google Patents

Wide-angle imaging lens, imaging device and electronic device having the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI680323B
TWI680323B TW107142246A TW107142246A TWI680323B TW I680323 B TWI680323 B TW I680323B TW 107142246 A TW107142246 A TW 107142246A TW 107142246 A TW107142246 A TW 107142246A TW I680323 B TWI680323 B TW I680323B
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lens
wide
image side
angle imaging
object side
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TW107142246A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202020500A (en
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廖陳成
Chen Cheng Liao
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中揚光電股份有限公司
Zhong Yang Technology Co., Ltd
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Priority to TW107142246A priority Critical patent/TWI680323B/en
Priority to CN201910011282.8A priority patent/CN111221100A/en
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Publication of TW202020500A publication Critical patent/TW202020500A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/001Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
    • G02B13/0015Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
    • G02B13/002Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
    • G02B13/004Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having four lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/06Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/18Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration

Abstract

本發明提供一種廣視角成像透鏡組,以及具有此廣視角成像透鏡組之成像裝置及電子裝置。此廣視角成像透鏡組由物側至像側,依序包含一具有負屈折力之第一透鏡,其物側面為凸面及像側面為凹面、一光圈、一具有正屈折力之第二透鏡,其物側面為凸面、一具有正屈折力之第三透鏡,其像側面為凸面、以及一具有負屈折力之第四透鏡,其物側面為凹面及像側面為凸面。當此廣視角成像透鏡組滿足特定條件時,可平衡透鏡屈折力、有效地縮短系統之總長度及修正像差,提供較佳品質之廣視角成像。 The invention provides a wide-angle imaging lens group, and an imaging device and an electronic device having the wide-angle imaging lens group. This wide-angle imaging lens group includes a first lens with a negative refractive power in order from the object side to the image side. The object side is convex and the image side is concave, an aperture, and a second lens with positive refractive power. Its object side is convex, a third lens with positive refractive power, its image side is convex, and a fourth lens with negative refractive power, its object side is concave, and its image side is convex. When this wide-angle imaging lens group meets certain conditions, it can balance the lens's refractive power, effectively shorten the total length of the system, and correct aberrations to provide better-quality wide-angle imaging.

Description

廣視角成像透鏡組及其成像裝置及電子裝置 Wide viewing angle imaging lens group, imaging device and electronic device thereof

本發明係有關於一種廣視角成像裝置,特別是一種可用於可攜式電子裝置、醫療攝影裝置或車用攝影裝置之廣視角成像透鏡組,以及具有此廣視角成像透鏡組之成像裝置及電子裝置。 The invention relates to a wide-view imaging device, in particular to a wide-view imaging lens group which can be used in a portable electronic device, a medical photography device or a car photography device, and an imaging device and an electronic device having the wide-view imaging lens group. Device.

隨著半導體製程技術的進步,使得攝影裝置所需之感光元件(如CCD及CMOS Image Sensor)的尺寸可以縮小並且符合小型化攝影裝置的要求,因此帶動消費性電子產品搭載小型攝影裝置(Miniaturized Camera)以提高產品附加價值的發展趨勢。以可攜式電子裝置如手機為例,因為其便利可攜性,現今的消費者多以手機拍照的方式取代使用傳統數位相機的習慣。然而,消費者對於可攜式電子裝置的要求日益提高,除外型美觀外亦追求體積小及輕量化。因此,此一趨勢使得可攜式電子裝置所搭載之小型攝影裝置必須在整體尺寸上亦進一步小型化,方能容納在外型輕薄短小的電子產品中。 With the advancement of semiconductor manufacturing technology, the size of photosensitive elements (such as CCD and CMOS Image Sensor) required for photographic devices can be reduced and meet the requirements of miniaturized photographic devices. Therefore, consumer electronics products have been equipped with miniaturized cameras. ) To improve the development trend of product added value. Taking a portable electronic device such as a mobile phone as an example, because of its convenience and portability, today's consumers mostly use mobile phones to take pictures to replace the habit of using traditional digital cameras. However, consumers are increasingly demanding portable electronic devices, and they are also seeking for small size and light weight in addition to the beautiful appearance. Therefore, this trend makes it necessary for the small-sized photographic device mounted on the portable electronic device to be further miniaturized in terms of the overall size, so as to be able to be accommodated in light, thin and short electronic products.

此外,由於消費者對可攜式電子產品的攝影功能要求日漸提高,加上光學鏡頭應用範圍的多樣化發展,例如車用攝影裝置、影像辨識系統、智慧家庭輔助系統及AR/VR娛樂產品等,傳統小型化攝影裝置提供的拍照視角已逐漸不符合消費者之需求,而朝向廣視角化的發展。然而提 高攝影裝置之視角,會使得成像品質解析度下降,且廣視角成像裝置通常在第一片透鏡的位置使用具有負屈折力之透鏡以增加收光範圍,為了修正廣角入射光線造成之像差,需要另外增加鏡片以修正像差,種種因素將使得廣角成像裝置的鏡頭總長度增加。 In addition, consumers are increasingly demanding the photographic functions of portable electronic products, coupled with the diversified development of optical lens applications, such as automotive photography devices, image recognition systems, smart home assistance systems, and AR / VR entertainment products. However, the perspective of taking pictures provided by traditional miniaturized photography devices has gradually failed to meet the needs of consumers, and has been moving towards a wider perspective. However mention A high angle of view of the photographic device will reduce the resolution of the imaging quality, and a wide-angle imaging device usually uses a lens with a negative refractive power at the position of the first lens to increase the light receiving range. In order to correct aberrations caused by wide-angle incident light, Additional lenses are required to correct the aberrations, and various factors will increase the total lens length of the wide-angle imaging device.

是以,如何提供一種小型化的廣視角成像裝置已成為此技術領域之人士亟欲解決之問題。 Therefore, how to provide a miniaturized wide-view imaging device has become a problem that people in this technical field want to solve.

本發明提供一種廣視角成像透鏡組,由物側至像側依序包含:一具有負屈折力之第一透鏡、一光圈、一具有正屈折力之第二透鏡、一具有正屈折力之第三透鏡,及一具有負屈折力之第四透鏡。其中,第一透鏡包含一物側面及一像側面,且第一透鏡之物側面為凸面,第一透鏡之像側面為凹面;第二透鏡包含一物側面及一像側面,且第二透鏡之物側面為凸面;第三透鏡包含一物側面及一像側面,且第三透鏡之像側面為凸面;以及,第四透鏡包含一物側面及一像側面,第四透鏡之物側面為凹面,第四透鏡之像側面為凸面。 The invention provides a wide-angle imaging lens group, which sequentially includes: a first lens with a negative refractive power, an aperture, a second lens with a positive refractive power, and a first lens with a positive refractive power. Three lenses, and a fourth lens with negative refractive power. The first lens includes an object side and an image side, and the object side of the first lens is convex, and the image side of the first lens is concave; the second lens includes an object side and an image side, and the second lens The object side is convex; the third lens includes an object side and an image side, and the image side of the third lens is convex; and the fourth lens includes an object side and an image side, and the object side of the fourth lens is concave, The image side of the fourth lens is convex.

此廣視角成像透鏡組滿足以下條件:0.5<|f1/f2|<1.2;以及0.1<|f/f4|<1.2。 This wide-angle imaging lens group satisfies the following conditions: 0.5 <| f1 / f2 | <1.2; and 0.1 <| f / f4 | <1.2.

其中,f為廣視角成像透鏡組之有效焦距,f1為第一透鏡之焦距,f2為第二透鏡之焦距,f4為第四透鏡之焦距。 Among them, f is the effective focal length of the wide-angle imaging lens group, f1 is the focal length of the first lens, f2 is the focal length of the second lens, and f4 is the focal length of the fourth lens.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中,第一透鏡至第四透鏡於光軸上的厚度分別為CT1、CT2、CT3及CT4,且第一透鏡之像側面與第二透鏡 之物側面在光軸上的距離為AT1,廣視角成像透鏡組滿足以下條件:0.1<AT1/(CT1+CT2+CT3+CT4)<0.42。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the thicknesses of the first lens to the fourth lens on the optical axis are CT1, CT2, CT3, and CT4, respectively, and the image side of the first lens and the second lens The distance of the object side on the optical axis is AT1, and the wide-angle imaging lens group satisfies the following conditions: 0.1 <AT1 / (CT1 + CT2 + CT3 + CT4) <0.42.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中,第一透鏡之物側面及像側面的曲率半徑分別為R1及R2,廣視角成像透鏡組滿足以下條件:1<(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)<2.7。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the curvature radii of the object side and the image side of the first lens are R1 and R2, respectively, and the wide-angle imaging lens group satisfies the following conditions: 1 <(R1 + R2) / (R1-R2) <2.7.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中,第三透鏡之色散係數為V3,第四透鏡之色散係數為V4,廣視角成像透鏡組滿足以下條件:0.2<V4/V3<0.5。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the dispersion coefficient of the third lens is V3, the dispersion coefficient of the fourth lens is V4, and the wide-angle imaging lens group satisfies the following conditions: 0.2 <V4 / V3 <0.5.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中,廣視角成像透鏡組最大視角之一半為HFOV,其滿足以下條件:45度<HFOV<85度。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, one half of the maximum viewing angle of the wide-angle imaging lens group is HFOV, which satisfies the following conditions: 45 degrees <HFOV <85 degrees.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中,第二透鏡之像側面為凸面。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the image side of the second lens is convex.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中,第二透鏡之像側面於遠離光軸處為凹面。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the image side of the second lens is concave at a distance from the optical axis.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中,第二透鏡之像側面為凹面。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the image side of the second lens is concave.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中,第三透鏡之物側面為凸面。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the object side of the third lens is convex.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中,第一透鏡至第四透鏡之該些物側面及該些像側面皆為非球面。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the object sides and the image sides of the first lens to the fourth lens are aspheric surfaces.

根據本發明之一實施例,,其中,廣視角成像透鏡組更滿足以下條件:0.1<|f/f4|<1。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the wide-angle imaging lens group further satisfies the following condition: 0.1 <| f / f4 | <1.

本發明更提供一種成像裝置,其包含如前述之廣視角成像透 鏡組。 The present invention further provides an imaging device including the wide-angle imaging lens as described above. Mirror Group.

本發明進一步提供一種電子裝置,其包含如前述之成像裝置。 The present invention further provides an electronic device including the imaging device as described above.

10、20、30、40、50、60‧‧‧廣視角成像透鏡組 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60‧‧‧ wide-angle imaging lens group

11、21、31、41、51、61‧‧‧第一透鏡 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61‧‧‧ first lens

12、22、32、42、52、62‧‧‧第二透鏡 12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62‧‧‧Second lens

13、23、33、43、53、63‧‧‧第三透鏡 13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, ‧‧‧ third lens

14、24、34、44、54、64‧‧‧第四透鏡 14, 24, 34, 44, 54, 64‧‧‧ Fourth lens

11a、21a、31a、41a、51a、61a‧‧‧第一透鏡之物側面 11a, 21a, 31a, 41a, 51a, 61a ‧‧‧ side of the first lens

11b、21b、31b、41b、51b、61b‧‧‧第一透鏡之像側面 11b, 21b, 31b, 41b, 51b, 61b ‧‧‧ side of the image of the first lens

12a、22a、32a、42a、52a、62a‧‧‧第二透鏡之物側面 12a, 22a, 32a, 42a, 52a, 62a ‧‧‧ the side of the object of the second lens

12b、22b、32b、42b、52b、62b‧‧‧第二透鏡之像側面 12b, 22b, 32b, 42b, 52b, 62b ‧‧‧ side of the image of the second lens

13a、23a、33a、43a、53a、63a‧‧‧第三透鏡之物側面 13a, 23a, 33a, 43a, 53a, 63a ‧‧‧ object side of the third lens

13b、23b、33b、43b、53b、63b‧‧‧第三透鏡之像側面 13b, 23b, 33b, 43b, 53b, 63b ‧‧‧ side of the image of the third lens

14a、24a、34a、44a、54a、64a‧‧‧第四透鏡之物側面 14a, 24a, 34a, 44a, 54a, 64a ‧‧‧ object side of the fourth lens

14b、24b、34b、44b、54b、64b‧‧‧第四透鏡之像側面 14b, 24b, 34b, 44b, 54b, 64b ‧‧‧ the side of the image of the fourth lens

15、25、35、45、55、65‧‧‧濾光元件 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65‧‧‧ filter elements

16、26、36、46、56、66‧‧‧成像面 16, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66‧‧‧‧ imaging surface

17、27、37、47、57、67‧‧‧保護玻璃 17, 27, 37, 47, 57, 67‧‧‧ Protective glass

I‧‧‧光軸 I‧‧‧ Optical axis

ST‧‧‧光圈 ST‧‧‧ aperture

100、200、300、400、500、600‧‧‧電子感光元件 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600‧‧‧ electronic photosensitive elements

圖1A為本發明第一實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖1B為本發明第一實施例縱向球差圖。 FIG. 1B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖1C為本發明第一實施例之場曲像差圖。 FIG. 1C is a field curvature aberration diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖1D為本發明第一實施例之畸變像差圖。 FIG. 1D is a distortion aberration diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2A為本發明第二實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組示意圖。 FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖2B為本發明第二實施例之縱向球差圖。 FIG. 2B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖2C為本發明第二實施例之場曲像差圖。 FIG. 2C is a field curvature aberration diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖2D為本發明第二實施例之畸變像差圖。 FIG. 2D is a distortion aberration diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖3A為本發明第三實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組示意圖。 FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖3B為本發明第三實施例之縱向球差圖。 FIG. 3B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖3C為本發明第三實施例之場曲像差圖。 FIG. 3C is a field curvature aberration diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖3D為本發明第三實施例之畸變像差圖。 FIG. 3D is a distortion aberration diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖4A為本發明第四實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組示意圖。 FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖4B為本發明第四實施例之縱向球差圖。 FIG. 4B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖4C為本發明第四實施例之場曲像差圖。 FIG. 4C is a field curvature aberration diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖4D為本發明第四實施例之畸變像差圖。 FIG. 4D is a distortion aberration diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖5A為本發明第五實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組示意圖。 FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖5B為本發明第五實施例之縱向球差圖。 FIG. 5B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖5C為本發明第五實施例之場曲像差圖。 FIG. 5C is a field curvature aberration diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖5D為本發明第五實施例之畸變像差圖。 FIG. 5D is a distortion aberration diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖6A為本發明第六實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組示意圖。 FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

圖6B為本發明第六實施例之縱向球差圖。 FIG. 6B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

圖6C為本發明第六實施例之場曲像差圖。 FIG. 6C is a field curvature aberration diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

圖6D為本發明第六實施例之畸變像差圖。 FIG. 6D is a distortion aberration diagram of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

本發明之廣視角成像透鏡組由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡、光圈、第二透鏡、第三透鏡及第四透鏡。 The wide-angle imaging lens group of the present invention sequentially includes a first lens, a diaphragm, a second lens, a third lens, and a fourth lens from the object side to the image side.

在本發明之實施例中,每一個透鏡皆包含朝向被攝物之一物側面,及朝向成像面之一像側面。每一個物側面及像側面皆包含靠近光軸處之表面區域及遠離光軸處之表面區域。在以下說明內容中,每一透鏡表面之形狀為凸面或凹面,若未明確指明為近軸處或遠離光軸處,則代表其近軸處表面區域之形狀為凸面或凹面。 In the embodiment of the present invention, each lens includes an object side facing an object and an image side facing an imaging surface. Each of the object side and the image side includes a surface area near the optical axis and a surface area far from the optical axis. In the following description, the shape of the surface of each lens is convex or concave. If it is not explicitly specified at the paraxial or far from the optical axis, the shape of the surface area at the paraxial is convex or concave.

本發明之廣視角成像透鏡組之第一透鏡具有負屈折力,其靠近物側之表面(物側面)為凸面,靠近像側之表面(像側面)為凹面。藉此,可接收較大角度範圍的入射光線,提高成像透鏡組之收光範圍。 The first lens of the wide-angle imaging lens group of the present invention has a negative refractive power, and a surface near the object side (object side) is convex, and a surface near the image side (image side) is concave. Thereby, it is possible to receive incident light with a larger angle range, and increase the light receiving range of the imaging lens group.

第二透鏡具有正屈折力,其物側面為凸面。第三透鏡具有正屈折力,其像側面為凸面。藉此,可平衡第一透鏡之負屈折力。光圈設置於第一透鏡與第二透鏡之間,用以減少雜散光。第一透鏡之焦距為f1,第二透鏡之焦距為f2,並滿足下列條件:0.5<|f1/f2|<1.2。藉由適當地配置第一透鏡與第二透鏡之焦距,有助於縮小廣視角成像透鏡組的整體總長度,提高 收光效果。 The second lens has a positive refractive power, and its object side is convex. The third lens has a positive refractive power, and its image side is convex. Thereby, the negative refractive power of the first lens can be balanced. The aperture is disposed between the first lens and the second lens to reduce stray light. The focal length of the first lens is f1, and the focal length of the second lens is f2, and the following conditions are satisfied: 0.5 <| f1 / f2 | <1.2. By appropriately configuring the focal length of the first lens and the second lens, it helps to reduce the overall length of the wide-angle imaging lens group and increase the overall length. Lighting effect.

第四透鏡具有負屈折力,其物側面為凹面,其像側面為凸面。藉由第一透鏡及第四透鏡具有負屈折力,以及第二透鏡及第三透鏡具有正屈折力之設計,可以有效擴大視場角及矯正場曲。其中,廣視角成像透鏡組之有效焦距為f,第四透鏡之焦距為f4,並滿足下列條件:0.1<|f/f4|<1.2。較佳地,廣視角成像透鏡組滿足以下條件:0.1<|f/f4|<1。藉由適當地配置廣視角成像透鏡組之有效焦距與第四透鏡之焦距間之比例,可有助於修正像散。 The fourth lens has a negative refractive power, and its object side is concave and its image side is convex. By designing the first lens and the fourth lens to have a negative refractive power, and the second lens and the third lens to have a positive refractive power, the field angle and the field curvature can be effectively enlarged. The effective focal length of the wide-angle imaging lens group is f, and the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, and the following conditions are satisfied: 0.1 <| f / f4 | <1.2. Preferably, the wide-angle imaging lens group satisfies the following condition: 0.1 <| f / f4 | <1. By appropriately configuring the ratio between the effective focal length of the wide-angle imaging lens group and the focal length of the fourth lens, it is possible to help correct astigmatism.

第一透鏡之像側面與第二透鏡之物側面在光軸上之間隔距離為AT1,第一透鏡至第四透鏡於光軸上的厚度分別為CT1、CT2、CT3及CT4,其可滿足下列條件:0.1<AT1/(CT1+CT2+CT3+CT4)<0.42。藉此,可避免第一透鏡之彎曲度或外徑過大,及有效地修正畸變。 The distance between the image side of the first lens and the object side of the second lens on the optical axis is AT1, and the thicknesses of the first to fourth lenses on the optical axis are CT1, CT2, CT3, and CT4, which can meet the following Conditions: 0.1 <AT1 / (CT1 + CT2 + CT3 + CT4) <0.42. Thereby, the curvature or the outer diameter of the first lens can be prevented from being too large, and the distortion can be effectively corrected.

第一透鏡物側面之曲率半徑為R1,其像側面之曲率半徑為R1,其可滿足下列條件:1<(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)<2.7。藉此,可避免第一透鏡之彎曲度或外徑過大,以及有效地修正像差。 The curvature radius of the object side of the first lens is R1, and the curvature radius of its image side is R1, which can satisfy the following conditions: 1 <(R1 + R2) / (R1-R2) <2.7. Thereby, the curvature or the outer diameter of the first lens can be prevented from being too large, and the aberration can be effectively corrected.

第三透鏡之色散係數為V3,第四透鏡之色散係數為V4,其可滿足下列條件:0.2<V4/V3<0.5。藉此,可以有效地修正廣視角成像透鏡組的色差。 The dispersion coefficient of the third lens is V3, and the dispersion coefficient of the fourth lens is V4, which can satisfy the following conditions: 0.2 <V4 / V3 <0.5. Thereby, the chromatic aberration of the wide-angle imaging lens group can be effectively corrected.

廣視角成像透鏡組之最大視角的一半為HFOV(Half Field of View),其滿足下列條件:45度<HFOV<85度。 Half of the maximum viewing angle of the wide-angle imaging lens group is HFOV (Half Field of View), which satisfies the following conditions: 45 degrees <HFOV <85 degrees.

〈第一實施例〉 <First Embodiment>

圖1A為本發明第一實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之示意圖。圖1B為本發明第一實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之縱向球差圖(Longitudinal Spherical Aberration)。圖1C為本發明第一實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之場曲(Field Curve)像差圖。圖1D為本發明第一實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之畸變(Distortion)像差圖。 FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram (Longitudinal Spherical Aberration) of the wide-angle imaging lens group according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1C is a Field Curve aberration diagram of the wide-angle imaging lens group according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1D is a distortion aberration diagram of the wide-angle imaging lens group according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

如圖1A所示,第一實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組10自物側至像側依序包含一第一透鏡11、光圈ST、第二透鏡12、第三透鏡13、第四透鏡14、濾光元件15及成像面16。其中,所述物側為靠近待攝物之一側,而像側為靠近成像面16之一側;於成像面16之一側可設置一保護玻璃(Cover Glass)17。此廣視角成像透鏡組10更可搭配一電子感光元件100(設置於成像面16上),以構成一廣視角成像裝置(未另標號)。 As shown in FIG. 1A, the wide-angle imaging lens group 10 of the first embodiment includes a first lens 11, a diaphragm ST, a second lens 12, a third lens 13, a fourth lens 14, Filter element 15 and imaging surface 16. Wherein, the object side is close to one side of the object to be photographed, and the image side is close to one side of the imaging surface 16; a cover glass 17 may be provided on one side of the imaging surface 16. The wide-angle imaging lens group 10 can be further equipped with an electronic photosensitive element 100 (disposed on the imaging surface 16) to form a wide-angle imaging device (not otherwise labeled).

第一透鏡11具有負屈折力,其材質為玻璃。第一透鏡11具有朝向物側之物側面11a及朝向像側之像側面11b,其中,物側面11a為凸面,而像側面11b為凹面,且此二表面11a及11b皆為非球面。 The first lens 11 has a negative refractive power and is made of glass. The first lens 11 has an object side surface 11a facing the object side and an image side surface 11b facing the image side. The object side surface 11a is a convex surface and the image side surface 11b is a concave surface. The two surfaces 11a and 11b are aspherical surfaces.

第二透鏡12具有正屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第二透鏡12具有朝向物側之物側面12a及朝向像側之像側面12b,其中,物側面12a為凸面,而像側面12b為凸面,且此二表面12a及12b皆為非球面。 The second lens 12 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The second lens 12 has an object side surface 12a facing the object side and an image side surface 12b facing the image side, wherein the object side surface 12a is a convex surface and the image side surface 12b is a convex surface, and both surfaces 12a and 12b are aspherical surfaces.

第三透鏡13具有正屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第三透鏡13具有朝向物側之物側面13a及朝向像側之像側面13b,且此二表面13a及13b皆為非球面。其中,第三透鏡13的物側面13a於近光軸(圖中標示為I)處為凸面,於遠離光軸處為凹面;而像側面13b於近光軸處為凸面,於遠離光軸處為凸面。 The third lens 13 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The third lens 13 has an object side surface 13a facing the object side and an image side surface 13b facing the image side. The two surfaces 13a and 13b are both aspherical surfaces. Among them, the object side surface 13a of the third lens 13 is convex at the near optical axis (labeled I in the figure) and concave at a distance from the optical axis; and the image side 13b is convex at the near optical axis and at a distance from the optical axis. Is convex.

第四透鏡14具有負屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第四透鏡14具有朝向物側之物側面14a及朝向像側之像側面14b,其中,物側面14a為凹面,而像側面14b為凸面,且此二表面14a及14b皆為非球面。 The fourth lens 14 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The fourth lens 14 has an object side surface 14a facing the object side and an image side surface 14b facing the image side. The object side surface 14a is a concave surface and the image side surface 14b is a convex surface. The two surfaces 14a and 14b are aspheric surfaces.

濾光元件15設置於第四透鏡14與成像面16之間,其材質為玻璃,其表面15a及15b皆為平面。濾光元件15例如是一紅外線濾除元件(IR Filter)。 The filter element 15 is disposed between the fourth lens 14 and the imaging surface 16. The material of the filter element 15 is glass, and the surfaces 15 a and 15 b are both flat. The filter element 15 is, for example, an infrared filter (IR Filter).

上述各透鏡之非球面的曲線方程式表示如下:

Figure TWI680323B_D0001
The aspheric curve equations of the above lenses are expressed as follows:
Figure TWI680323B_D0001

其中,X:非球面上距離光軸為Y的點與非球面與光軸之切面間的距離;Y:非球面上的點與光軸間之垂直距離;R:透鏡於近光軸處的曲率半徑;K:錐面係數;以及Ai:第i階非球面係數。 Among them, X: the distance between the point on the aspheric surface with the optical axis Y and the tangent plane between the aspheric surface and the optical axis; Y: the vertical distance between the point on the aspheric surface and the optical axis; R: the lens at the near optical axis Radius of curvature; K: cone coefficient; and Ai: aspherical coefficient of order i.

第一實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組10之有效焦距為f,光圈值(F-number)為Fno,系統總長(Total Track Length)為TTL,最大視角之一半為HFOV(Half Field of View),其數值如下:f=0.761mm,Fno=3.4,TTL=2.87mm,HFOV=59.75度。 The effective focal length of the wide-angle imaging lens group 10 of the first embodiment is f, the aperture value (F-number) is Fno, the total system length (Total Track Length) is TTL, and one-half of the maximum viewing angle is HFOV (Half Field of View). The values are as follows: f = 0.761mm, Fno = 3.4, TTL = 2.87mm, HFOV = 59.75 degrees.

第一透鏡11之焦距為f1,第二透鏡12之焦距為f2,其滿足下列條件:|f1/f2|=1.008。 The focal length of the first lens 11 is f1, and the focal length of the second lens 12 is f2, which satisfies the following conditions: | f1 / f2 | = 1.008.

第四透鏡14之焦距為f4,其滿足下列條件:|f/f4|=0.132。 The focal length of the fourth lens 14 is f4, which satisfies the following conditions: | f / f4 | = 0.132.

第一透鏡11至第四透鏡14於光軸I上的厚度分別為CT1、 CT2、CT3及CT4,第一透鏡11之像側面11b與第二透鏡12之物側12a面在光軸I上之間距為AT1,其滿足下列條件:AT1/(CT1+CT2+CT3+CT4)=0.307。 The thicknesses of the first lens 11 to the fourth lens 14 on the optical axis I are CT1 and CT1, respectively. CT2, CT3 and CT4, the distance between the image side 11b of the first lens 11 and the object side 12a of the second lens 12 on the optical axis I is AT1, which meets the following conditions: AT1 / (CT1 + CT2 + CT3 + CT4) = 0.307.

第一透鏡11之物側面11a及像側面11b的曲率半徑分別為R1及R2,其滿足下列條件:(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)=2.619。 The curvature radii of the object side 11a and the image side 11b of the first lens 11 are R1 and R2, respectively, which satisfy the following conditions: (R1 + R2) / (R1-R2) = 2.619.

第三透鏡13之色散係數為V3,第四透鏡14之色散係數為V4,其滿足下列條件:V4/V3=0.383。 The dispersion coefficient of the third lens 13 is V3, and the dispersion coefficient of the fourth lens 14 is V4, which satisfies the following conditions: V4 / V3 = 0.383.

請參見下方表一,其為本發明第一實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組的詳細光學數據。其中,第一透鏡11之物側面11a標示為表面11a、像側面11b標示為表面11b,其他各透鏡表面則依此類推;表中標示為ASP之透鏡表面,例如第一透鏡11a之物側面11a,則表示該表面為非球面;表中未標示ASP之透鏡表面,則表示該表面為球面。表中距離欄位的數值代表該表面至下一表面的距離,例如第一透鏡11之物側面11a至像側面11b之距離為0.228mm,代表第一透鏡11之厚度為0.228mm。第一透鏡11之像側面11b至光圈之距離為0.4mm。第二透鏡12之像側面12b至第三透鏡13之物側面13a之距離為0.104mm。其它可依此類推,以下不再重述。 Please refer to Table 1 below for detailed optical data of the wide-angle imaging lens group according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the object side 11a of the first lens 11 is labeled as the surface 11a, the image side 11b is labeled as the surface 11b, and the other lens surfaces are deduced by analogy; the lens surface labeled as ASP in the table, such as the object side 11a of the first lens 11a , It means that the surface is aspherical; if the surface of the lens whose ASP is not marked in the table, it means that the surface is spherical. The value in the distance field in the table represents the distance from the surface to the next surface. For example, the distance from the object side 11a to the image side 11b of the first lens 11 is 0.228 mm, which represents the thickness of the first lens 11 is 0.228 mm. The distance from the image side 11b of the first lens 11 to the aperture is 0.4 mm. The distance from the image side 12b of the second lens 12 to the object side 13a of the third lens 13 is 0.104 mm. Others can be deduced by analogy, which will not be repeated below.

請參見表二,其為本發明第一實施例之各透鏡表面的非球面係數。其中,K為非球面曲線方程式中的錐面係數,A2至A16則代表各表面第2階至第16階非球面係數。例如第一透鏡11之物側面11a之錐面係數K為-0.0864。其它可依此類推,以下不再重述。此外,以下各實施例的表格係對應至各實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組,各表格的定義係與第一實施例相同,故在以下實施例中不再加以贅述。 Please refer to Table 2, which shows the aspheric coefficients of the surfaces of the lenses of the first embodiment of the present invention. Among them, K is the cone coefficient in the aspheric curve equation, and A2 to A16 represent the aspheric coefficients of the 2nd to 16th order of each surface. For example, the taper coefficient K of the object side surface 11a of the first lens 11 is -0.0864. Others can be deduced by analogy, which will not be repeated below. In addition, the tables of the following embodiments correspond to the wide-view imaging lens groups of the embodiments, and the definitions of the tables are the same as those of the first embodiment, so they will not be repeated in the following embodiments.

〈第二實施例〉 <Second Embodiment>

圖2A為本發明第二實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之示意圖。 圖2B為本發明第二實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之縱向球差圖(Longitudinal Spherical Aberration)。圖2C為本發明第二實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之場曲(Field Curve)像差圖。圖2D為本發明第二實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之畸變(Distortion)像差圖。 FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2C is a Field Curve aberration diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2D is a distortion aberration diagram of the wide-angle imaging lens group according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

如圖2A所示,第二實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組20自物側至像側依序包含一第一透鏡21、光圈ST、第二透鏡22、第三透鏡23、第四透鏡24、濾光元件25及成像面26。其中,於成像面26之一側可設置一保護玻璃27。此廣視角成像透鏡組20更可以搭配一電子感光元件200(設置於成像面26上),以構成一廣視角成像裝置(未另標號)。 As shown in FIG. 2A, the wide-angle imaging lens group 20 of the second embodiment includes a first lens 21, an aperture ST, a second lens 22, a third lens 23, a fourth lens 24, and the like in order from the object side to the image side. Filter element 25 and imaging surface 26. A protective glass 27 may be disposed on one side of the imaging surface 26. The wide-angle imaging lens group 20 can also be combined with an electronic photosensitive element 200 (set on the imaging surface 26) to form a wide-angle imaging device (not otherwise labeled).

第一透鏡21具有負屈折力,其材質為玻璃。第一透鏡21具有朝向物側之物側面21a及朝向像側之像側面21b,其中,物側面21a為凸面,而像側面21b為凹面,且此二表面21a及21b皆為非球面。 The first lens 21 has a negative refractive power and is made of glass. The first lens 21 has an object side surface 21a facing the object side and an image side surface 21b facing the image side, wherein the object side surface 21a is a convex surface and the image side surface 21b is a concave surface, and both surfaces 21a and 21b are aspherical surfaces.

第二透鏡22具有正屈折力,其材質為玻璃。第二透鏡22具有朝向物側之物側面22a及朝向像側之像側面22b,其中,物側面22a為凸面,而像側面22b為凹面,且此二表面22a及22b皆為球面。 The second lens 22 has a positive refractive power and is made of glass. The second lens 22 has an object side surface 22a facing the object side and an image side surface 22b facing the image side. The object side surface 22a is a convex surface and the image side surface 22b is a concave surface. The two surfaces 22a and 22b are spherical surfaces.

第三透鏡23具有正屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第三透鏡23具有朝向物側之物側面23a及朝向像側之像側面23b,其中,第三透鏡23的物側面23a為凸面,而像側面23b為凸面,且此二表面23a及23b皆為非球面。。 The third lens 23 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The third lens 23 has an object side surface 23a facing the object side and an image side surface 23b facing the image side. Among them, the object side surface 23a of the third lens 23 is convex and the image side surface 23b is convex. Aspherical. .

第四透鏡24具有負屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第四透鏡24具有朝向物側之物側面24a及朝向像側之像側面24b,其中,物側面24a為凹面, 而像側面24b為凸面,且此二表面24a及24b皆為非球面。 The fourth lens 24 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The fourth lens 24 has an object side surface 24a facing the object side and an image side surface 24b facing the image side. The object side surface 24a is a concave surface. The image side surface 24b is convex, and both surfaces 24a and 24b are aspherical.

濾光元件25設置於第四透鏡24與成像面26之間,其材質為玻璃,其表面25a及25b皆為平面。濾光元件25例如是一紅外線濾除元件(IR Filter)。 The filter element 25 is disposed between the fourth lens 24 and the imaging surface 26. The material of the filter element 25 is glass, and the surfaces 25 a and 25 b are both flat. The filter element 25 is, for example, an infrared filter (IR Filter).

第二實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組20之參數定義皆與第一實施例相同,例如有效焦距為f,光圈值(F-number)為Fno,及最大視角之一半為HFOV等,相關之參數數值請參見表三。 The parameters of the wide-angle imaging lens group 20 of the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment. For example, the effective focal length is f, the aperture value (F-number) is Fno, and one-half of the maximum viewing angle is HFOV. For values, see Table 3.

其次,請參見下方表四及表五,其中,表四為本發明第二實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組的詳細光學數據,表五為本發明第二實施例之各透鏡表面的非球面係數。 Secondly, please refer to Tables 4 and 5 below. Among them, Table 4 is the detailed optical data of the wide-angle imaging lens group in the second embodiment of the present invention, and Table 5 is the aspheric coefficient of each lens surface in the second embodiment of the present invention. .

〈第三實施例〉 <Third Embodiment>

圖3A為本發明第三實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之示意圖。圖3B為本發明第三實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之縱向球差圖(Longitudinal Spherical Aberration)。圖3C為本發明第三實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之場曲(Field Curve)像差圖。圖3D為本發明第三實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之畸變(Distortion)像差圖。 FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram (Longitudinal Spherical Aberration) of the wide-angle imaging lens group according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3C is a Field Curve aberration diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3D is a distortion aberration diagram of the wide-angle imaging lens group according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

如圖3A所示,第三實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組30自物側至像側依序包含一第一透鏡31、光圈ST、第二透鏡32、第三透鏡33、第四透鏡34、濾光元件35及成像面36。其中,於成像面36之一側可設置一保護玻璃37。此廣視角成像透鏡組30更可以搭配一電子感光元件300(設置於成像面36上),以構成一廣視角成像裝置(未另標號)。 As shown in FIG. 3A, the wide-angle imaging lens group 30 of the third embodiment includes a first lens 31, an aperture ST, a second lens 32, a third lens 33, a fourth lens 34, and Filter element 35 and imaging surface 36. A protective glass 37 may be disposed on one side of the imaging surface 36. The wide-angle imaging lens group 30 can be further equipped with an electronic photosensitive element 300 (disposed on the imaging surface 36) to form a wide-angle imaging device (not otherwise labeled).

第一透鏡31具有負屈折力,其材質為玻璃。第一透鏡31其有朝向物側之物側面31a及朝向像側之像側面31b,其中,物側面31a為凸面,而像側面31b為凹面,且此二表面31a及31b皆為非球面。 The first lens 31 has a negative refractive power and is made of glass. The first lens 31 has an object side surface 31a facing the object side and an image side surface 31b facing the image side, wherein the object side surface 31a is a convex surface and the image side surface 31b is a concave surface, and both surfaces 31a and 31b are aspherical surfaces.

第二透鏡32具有正屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第二透鏡32具有朝向物側之物側面32a及朝向像側之像側面32b,其中,物側面32a為凸面,而像側面32b為凸面,且此二表面32a及32b皆為非球面。 The second lens 32 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The second lens 32 has an object side surface 32a facing the object side and an image side surface 32b facing the image side, wherein the object side surface 32a is a convex surface and the image side surface 32b is a convex surface, and both surfaces 32a and 32b are aspherical surfaces.

第三透鏡33具有正屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第三透鏡33具有朝向物側之物側面33a及朝向像側之像側面33b,其中,第三透鏡33的物側面33a為凸面,而像側面33b為凸面,且此二表面33a及33b皆為非球面。 The third lens 33 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The third lens 33 has an object side 33a facing the object side and an image side 33b facing the image side. Among them, the object side 33a of the third lens 33 is convex, and the image side 33b is convex, and both surfaces 33a and 33b are Aspherical.

第四透鏡34具有負屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第四透鏡34具有朝向物側之物側面34a及朝向像側之像側面34b,且此二表面34a及34b皆為非球面。其中,物側面34a於近光軸處為凹面,於遠離光軸處為凹面,而像側面34b於近光軸處為凸面,於遠離光軸處為凹面。 The fourth lens 34 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The fourth lens 34 has an object side surface 34a facing the object side and an image side surface 34b facing the image side, and both surfaces 34a and 34b are aspherical surfaces. Among them, the object side surface 34a is concave at the near optical axis and concave at a distance from the optical axis, and the image side 34b is convex at the near optical axis and is concave at a distance from the optical axis.

濾光元件35設置於第四透鏡34與成像面36之間,其材質為玻璃,其表面35a及35b皆為平面。濾光元件35例如是一紅外線濾除元件(IR Filter)。 The filter element 35 is disposed between the fourth lens 34 and the imaging surface 36. The material of the filter element 35 is glass, and the surfaces 35 a and 35 b are both flat. The filter element 35 is, for example, an infrared filter (IR Filter).

第三實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組30之參數定義皆與第一實施例相同,例如有效焦距為f,光圈值(F-number)為Fno,及最大視角之一 半為HFOV等,相關之參數數值請參見表六。 The definitions of the parameters of the wide-angle imaging lens group 30 of the third embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, for example, the effective focal length is f, the aperture value (F-number) is Fno, and one of the maximum viewing angles Half is HFOV, etc. Please refer to Table 6 for related parameter values.

其次,請參見下方表七及表八,其中,表七為本發明第三實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組的詳細光學數據,表八為本發明第三實施例之各透鏡表面的非球面係數。 Secondly, please refer to Tables 7 and 8 below. Among them, Table 7 is the detailed optical data of the wide-angle imaging lens group in the third embodiment of the present invention, and Table 8 is the aspheric coefficient of each lens surface in the third embodiment of the present invention. .

〈第四實施例〉 <Fourth embodiment>

圖4A為本發明第四實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之示意圖。 圖4B為本發明第四實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之縱向球差圖(Longitudinal Spherical Aberration)。圖4C為本發明第四實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之場曲(Field Curve)像差圖。圖4D為本發明第四實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之畸變(Distortion)像差圖。 FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram (Longitudinal Spherical Aberration) of the wide-angle imaging lens group according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4C is a Field Curve aberration diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4D is a distortion aberration diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

如圖4A所示,第四實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組40自物側至像側依序包含一第一透鏡41、光圈ST、第二透鏡42、第三透鏡43、第四透鏡44、濾光元件45及成像面46。其中,於成像面46之一側可設置一保護玻 璃47。此廣視角成像透鏡組40更可以搭配一電子感光元件400(設置於成像面46上),以構成一廣視角成像裝置(未另標號)。 As shown in FIG. 4A, the wide-angle imaging lens group 40 of the fourth embodiment includes a first lens 41, an aperture ST, a second lens 42, a third lens 43, a fourth lens 44, Filter element 45 and imaging surface 46. A protective glass may be provided on one side of the imaging surface 46. Glass 47. The wide-angle imaging lens group 40 can be further equipped with an electronic photosensitive element 400 (disposed on the imaging surface 46) to form a wide-angle imaging device (not otherwise labeled).

第一透鏡41具有負屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第一透鏡41具有朝向物側之物側面41a及朝向像側之像側面41b,其中,物側面41a為凸面,而像側面41b為凹面,且此二表面41a及41b皆為非球面。 The first lens 41 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The first lens 41 has an object side surface 41a facing the object side and an image side surface 41b facing the image side. The object side surface 41a is a convex surface and the image side surface 41b is a concave surface. The two surfaces 41a and 41b are aspheric surfaces.

第二透鏡42具有正屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第二透鏡42具有朝向物側之物側面42a及朝向像側之像側面42b,其中,物側面42a為凸面,而像側面42b為凸面,且此二表面42a及42b皆為球面。 The second lens 42 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The second lens 42 has an object side surface 42a facing the object side and an image side surface 42b facing the image side, wherein the object side surface 42a is a convex surface and the image side surface 42b is a convex surface, and both surfaces 42a and 42b are spherical surfaces.

第三透鏡43具有正屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第三透鏡43具有朝向物側之物側面43a及朝向像側之像側面43b,其中,第三透鏡43的物側面43a為凸面,而像側面43b為凸面,且此二表面43a及43b皆為非球面。。 The third lens 43 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The third lens 43 has an object side surface 43a facing the object side and an image side surface 43b facing the image side. Among them, the object side surface 43a of the third lens 43 is convex and the image side surface 43b is convex, and both surfaces 43a and 43b are Aspherical. .

第四透鏡44具有負屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第四透鏡44具有朝向物側之物側面44a及朝向像側之像側面44b,其中,物側面44a為凹面,而像側面44b為凸面,且此二表面44a及44b皆為非球面。 The fourth lens 44 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The fourth lens 44 has an object side surface 44a facing the object side and an image side surface 44b facing the image side, wherein the object side surface 44a is a concave surface and the image side surface 44b is a convex surface, and both surfaces 44a and 44b are aspherical surfaces.

濾光元件45設置於第四透鏡44與成像面46之間,其材質為玻璃,其表面45a及45b皆為平面。濾光元件45例如是一紅外線濾除元件(IR Filter)。 The filter element 45 is disposed between the fourth lens 44 and the imaging surface 46. The material of the filter element 45 is glass, and the surfaces 45a and 45b are both flat. The filter element 45 is, for example, an infrared filter (IR Filter).

第四實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組40之參數定義皆與第一實施例相同,例如有效焦距為f,光圈值(F-number)為Fno,及最大視角之一半為HFOV等,相關之參數數值請參見表九。 The parameters of the wide-angle imaging lens group 40 of the fourth embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment. For example, the effective focal length is f, the aperture value (F-number) is Fno, and one-half of the maximum viewing angle is HFOV. See Table 9 for values.

其次,請參見下方表十及表十一,其中,表十為本發明第四實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組的詳細光學數據,表十一為本發明第四實施例之各透鏡表面的非球面係數。 Secondly, please refer to Tables 10 and 11 below. Among them, Table 10 is the detailed optical data of the wide-angle imaging lens group of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and Table 11 is the non-linearity of each lens surface of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Spherical coefficient.

〈第五實施例〉 <Fifth Embodiment>

圖5A為本發明第五實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之示意圖。圖5B為本發明第五實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之縱向球差圖(Longitudinal Spherical Aberration)。圖5C為本發明第五實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之場曲(Field Curve)像差圖。圖5D為本發明第五實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之畸變(Distortion)像差圖。 FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 5B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram (Longitudinal Spherical Aberration) of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5C is a Field Curve aberration diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5D is a distortion aberration diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

如圖5A所示,第五實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組50自物側至像側依序包含一第一透鏡51、光圈ST、第二透鏡52、第三透鏡53、第四透 鏡54、濾光元件55及成像面56。其中,於成像面56之一側可設置一保護玻璃57。此廣視角成像透鏡組50更可以搭配一電子感光元件500(設置於成像面56上),以構成一廣視角成像裝置(未另標號)。 As shown in FIG. 5A, the wide-angle imaging lens group 50 of the fifth embodiment includes a first lens 51, an aperture ST, a second lens 52, a third lens 53, and a fourth lens in order from the object side to the image side. Mirror 54, filter element 55, and imaging surface 56. A protective glass 57 may be disposed on one side of the imaging surface 56. The wide-angle imaging lens group 50 can be further equipped with an electronic photosensitive element 500 (disposed on the imaging surface 56) to form a wide-angle imaging device (not otherwise labeled).

第一透鏡51具有負屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第一透鏡51具有朝向物側之物側面51a及朝向像側之像側面51b,其中,物側面51a為凸面,而像側面51b為凹面,且此二表面51a及51b皆為非球面。 The first lens 51 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The first lens 51 has an object side surface 51a facing the object side and an image side surface 51b facing the image side, wherein the object side surface 51a is a convex surface and the image side surface 51b is a concave surface, and both surfaces 51a and 51b are aspherical surfaces.

第二透鏡52具有正屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第二透鏡52具有朝向物側之物側面52a及朝向像側之像側面52b,其中,物側面52a為凸面,而像側面52b為凹面,且此二表面52a及52b皆為非球面。 The second lens 52 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The second lens 52 has an object side surface 52a facing the object side and an image side surface 52b facing the image side, wherein the object side surface 52a is a convex surface and the image side surface 52b is a concave surface, and both surfaces 52a and 52b are aspherical surfaces.

第三透鏡53具有正屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第三透鏡53具有朝向物側之物側面53a及朝向像側之像側面53b,其中,第三透鏡53的物側面53a為凸面,而像側面53b為凸面,且此二表面53a及53b皆為非球面。。 The third lens 53 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The third lens 53 has an object side surface 53a facing the object side and an image side surface 53b facing the image side. Among them, the object side surface 53a of the third lens 53 is convex and the image side surface 53b is convex, and the two surfaces 53a and 53b are both Aspherical. .

第四透鏡54具有負屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第四透鏡54具有朝向物側之物側面54a及朝向像側之像側面54b,其中,物側面54a為凹面,而像側面54b為凸面,且此二表面54a及54b皆為非球面。 The fourth lens 54 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The fourth lens 54 has an object side surface 54a facing the object side and an image side surface 54b facing the image side. Among them, the object side surface 54a is a concave surface and the image side surface 54b is a convex surface, and both surfaces 54a and 54b are aspherical surfaces.

濾光元件55設置於第四透鏡54與成像面56之間,其材質為玻璃,其表面55a及55b皆為平面。濾光元件55例如是一紅外線濾除元件(IR Filter)。 The filter element 55 is disposed between the fourth lens 54 and the imaging surface 56. The material of the filter element 55 is glass, and the surfaces 55 a and 55 b are both flat. The filter element 55 is, for example, an infrared filter (IR Filter).

第五實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組50之參數定義皆與第一實施例相同,例如有效焦距為f,光圈值(F-number)為Fno,及最大視角之一半為HFOV等,相關之參數數值請參見表十二。 The parameters of the wide-angle imaging lens group 50 of the fifth embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment. For example, the effective focal length is f, the aperture value (F-number) is Fno, and one-half of the maximum viewing angle is HFOV. Related parameters For values, see Table 12.

其次,請參見下方表十三及表十四,其中,表十三為本發明第五實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組的詳細光學數據,表十四為本發明第五實施例之各透鏡表面的非球面係數。 Secondly, please refer to Tables 13 and 14 below. Among them, Table 13 is the detailed optical data of the wide-angle imaging lens group of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and Table 14 is the surface of each lens of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Aspheric coefficient.

〈第六實施例〉 <Sixth embodiment>

圖6A為本發明第六實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之示意圖。圖6B為本發明第六實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之縱向球差圖(Longitudinal Spherical Aberration)。圖6C為本發明第六實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組之場曲(Field Curve)像差圖。圖6D為本發明第六實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組 之畸變(Distortion)像差圖。 FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6B is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram (Longitudinal Spherical Aberration) of the wide-angle imaging lens group according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6C is a field aberration diagram of a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6D is a wide-angle imaging lens group according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Distortion aberration diagram.

如圖6A所示,第六實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組60自物側至像側依序包含一第一透鏡61、光圈ST、第二透鏡62、第三透鏡63、第四透鏡64、濾光元件65及成像面66。其中,於成像面66之一側可設置一保護玻璃67。此廣視角成像透鏡組60更可以搭配一電子感光元件600(設置於成像面66上),以構成一廣視角成像裝置(未另標號)。 As shown in FIG. 6A, the wide-angle imaging lens group 60 of the sixth embodiment includes a first lens 61, an aperture ST, a second lens 62, a third lens 63, a fourth lens 64, and the like in order from the object side to the image side. Filter element 65 and imaging surface 66. A protective glass 67 may be disposed on one side of the imaging surface 66. The wide-angle imaging lens group 60 can be further equipped with an electronic photosensitive element 600 (disposed on the imaging surface 66) to form a wide-angle imaging device (not otherwise labeled).

第一透鏡61具有負屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第一透鏡61具有 朝向物側之物側面61a及朝向像側之像側面61b,其中,物側面61a為凸面,而像側面61b為凹面,且此二表面61a及61b皆為非球面。 The first lens 61 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The first lens 61 has The object side surface 61a facing the object side and the image side surface 61b facing the image side, wherein the object side surface 61a is a convex surface and the image side surface 61b is a concave surface, and both surfaces 61a and 61b are aspherical surfaces.

第二透鏡62具有正屈折力,其材質為玻璃。第二透鏡62具有朝向物側之物側面62a及朝向像側之像側面62b,且此二表面62a及62b皆為非球面。其中,物側面62於近光軸處為凸面,於遠離光軸處為凸面,而像側面62b於近光軸處為凸面,於遠離光軸處為凹面。 The second lens 62 has a positive refractive power and is made of glass. The second lens 62 has an object side surface 62a facing the object side and an image side surface 62b facing the image side, and both surfaces 62a and 62b are aspherical surfaces. Among them, the object side surface 62 is convex on the near optical axis, and convex on the far optical axis, and the image side 62b is convex on the near optical axis, and is concave on the far optical axis.

第三透鏡63具有正屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第三透鏡63具有朝向物側之物側面63a及朝向像側之像側面63b,其中,第三透鏡63的物側面63a為凸面,而像側面63b為凸面,且此二表面63a及63b皆為非球面。 The third lens 63 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The third lens 63 has an object side 63a facing the object side and an image side 63b facing the image side. Among them, the object side 63a of the third lens 63 is convex, and the image side 63b is convex, and both surfaces 63a and 63b are Aspherical.

第四透鏡64具有負屈折力,其材質為塑膠。第四透鏡64具有朝向物側之物側面64a及朝向像側之像側面64b,其中,物側面64a為凹面,而像側面64b為凸面,且此二表面64a及64b皆為非球面。 The fourth lens 64 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The fourth lens 64 has an object side 64a facing the object side and an image side 64b facing the image side. The object side 64a is a concave surface and the image side 64b is a convex surface. The two surfaces 64a and 64b are aspherical surfaces.

濾光元件65設置於第四透鏡64與成像面66之間,其材質為玻璃,其表面65a及65b皆為平面。濾光元件65例如是一紅外線濾除元件(IR Filter)。 The filter element 65 is disposed between the fourth lens 64 and the imaging surface 66. The material of the filter element 65 is glass, and the surfaces 65a and 65b are both flat. The filter element 65 is, for example, an infrared filter (IR Filter).

第六實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組60之參數定義皆與第一實施例相同,例如有效焦距為f,光圈值(F-number)為Fno,及最大視角之一半為HFOV等,相關之參數數值請參見表十五。 The parameters of the wide-angle imaging lens group 60 of the sixth embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment. For example, the effective focal length is f, the aperture value (F-number) is Fno, and one-half of the maximum viewing angle is HFOV. Related parameters For values, see Table 15.

其次,請參見下方表十六及表十七,其中,表十六為本發明第六實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組的詳細光學數據,表十七為本發明第六實施例之各透鏡表面的非球面係數。 Secondly, please refer to Tables 16 and 17 below. Among them, Table 16 is the detailed optical data of the wide-angle imaging lens group of the sixth embodiment of the present invention, and Table 17 is the surface of each lens of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. Aspheric coefficient.

〈第七實施例〉 <Seventh Embodiment>

本發明第七實施例為一成像裝置(未圖示),此成像裝置包含如前述實施例之廣視角成像透鏡組,以及一電子感光元件。 A seventh embodiment of the present invention is an imaging device (not shown). The imaging device includes the wide-angle imaging lens group as in the foregoing embodiment, and an electronic photosensitive element.

〈第八實施例〉 <Eighth Embodiment>

本發明第八實施例為一電子裝置(未圖示),此電子裝置包含如第七實施例之成像裝置。 An eighth embodiment of the present invention is an electronic device (not shown). The electronic device includes an imaging device as the seventh embodiment.

雖然本發明使用前述數個實施例加以說明,然而該些實施例並非用以限制本發明之範圍。對任何熟知此項技藝者而言,在不脫離本發明之精神與範圍內,仍可以參照本發明所揭露的實施例內容進行形式上和細節上的多種變化。此處需明白的是,本發明係以下列申請專利範圍所界定者為準,任何在申請專利範圍內或其等效的範圍內所作的各種變化,仍應落入本發明專利範圍之內。 Although the present invention is described using the foregoing embodiments, the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For anyone skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes in form and details can still be made with reference to the content of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention. It should be understood here that the present invention is defined by the following patent application scope, and any changes made within the scope of the patent application or its equivalent should still fall within the scope of the invention patent.

Claims (13)

一種廣視角成像透鏡組,由物側至像側依序包含:一第一透鏡,具有負屈折力,該第一透鏡包含一物側面及一像側面,且該第一透鏡之該物側面為凸面,該第一透鏡之該像側面為凹面;一光圈;一第二透鏡,具有正屈折力,該第二透鏡包含一物側面及一像側面,且該第二透鏡之該物側面為凸面;一第三透鏡,具有正屈折力,該第三透鏡包含一物側面及一像側面,且該第三透鏡之該像側面為凸面;以及一第四透鏡,具有負屈折力,該第四透鏡包含一物側面及一像側面,該第四透鏡之該物側面為凹面,該第四透鏡之該像側面為凸面;且該廣視角成像透鏡組滿足以下條件:0.5<|f1/f2|<1.2;以及0.1<|f/f4|<1.2;其中,f為該廣視角成像透鏡組之有效焦距,f1為該第一透鏡之焦距,f2為該第二透鏡之焦距,f4為該第四透鏡之焦距。A wide-angle imaging lens group includes sequentially from an object side to an image side: a first lens having a negative refractive power, the first lens including an object side and an image side, and the object side of the first lens is A convex surface, the image side of the first lens is concave; an aperture; a second lens having a positive refractive power, the second lens includes an object side and an image side, and the object side of the second lens is convex A third lens having a positive refractive power, the third lens including an object side and an image side, and the image side of the third lens is convex; and a fourth lens having a negative refractive power, the fourth The lens includes an object side and an image side, the object side of the fourth lens is concave, and the image side of the fourth lens is convex; and the wide-angle imaging lens group satisfies the following conditions: 0.5 <| f1 / f2 | <1.2; and 0.1 <| f / f4 | <1.2; where f is the effective focal length of the wide-angle imaging lens group, f1 is the focal length of the first lens, f2 is the focal length of the second lens, and f4 is the first Focal length of four lenses. 如申請專利範圍第1項之廣視角成像透鏡組,其中,該第一透鏡至該第四透鏡於光軸上的厚度分別為CT1、CT2、CT3及CT4,且該第一透鏡之該像側面與該第二透鏡之該物側面在光軸上之間距為AT1,該廣視角成像透鏡組滿足以下條件:0.1<AT1/(CT1+CT2+CT3+CT4)<0.42。For example, the wide-angle imaging lens group of the first patent application scope, wherein the thicknesses of the first lens to the fourth lens on the optical axis are CT1, CT2, CT3, and CT4, respectively, and the image side of the first lens The distance from the object side of the second lens to the optical axis is AT1, and the wide-angle imaging lens group satisfies the following conditions: 0.1 <AT1 / (CT1 + CT2 + CT3 + CT4) <0.42. 如申請專利範圍第1項之廣視角成像透鏡組,其中,該第一透鏡之該物側面及該像側面的曲率半徑分別為R1及R2,該廣視角成像透鏡組滿足以下條件:1<(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)<2.7。For example, the wide-angle imaging lens group of the first patent application scope, wherein the curvature radii of the object side and the image side of the first lens are R1 and R2, respectively, and the wide-angle imaging lens group satisfies the following conditions: 1 <( R1 + R2) / (R1-R2) <2.7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之廣視角成像透鏡組,其中,該第三透鏡之色散係數為V3,該第四透鏡之色散係數為V4,該廣視角成像透鏡組滿足以下條件:0.2<V4/V3<0.5。For example, the wide-view imaging lens group of the first patent application scope, wherein the third lens has a dispersion coefficient of V3, the fourth lens has a dispersion coefficient of V4, and the wide-view imaging lens group satisfies the following conditions: 0.2 <V4 / V3 <0.5. 如申請專利範圍第1項之廣視角成像透鏡組,其中,該廣視角成像透鏡組最大視角之一半為HFOV,其滿足以下條件:45度<HFOV<85度。For example, the wide-angle imaging lens group of the first patent application scope, wherein one and a half of the maximum viewing angle of the wide-angle imaging lens group is HFOV, which satisfies the following conditions: 45 degrees <HFOV <85 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第1項之廣視角成像透鏡組,其中,該第二透鏡之像側面為凸面。For example, the wide-angle imaging lens group of the first patent application scope, wherein the image side of the second lens is convex. 如申請專利範圍第6項之廣視角成像透鏡組,其中,該第二透鏡之像側面於遠離光軸處為凹面。For example, the wide-angle imaging lens group of the sixth aspect of the patent application, wherein the image side of the second lens is concave at a distance from the optical axis. 如申請專利範圍第1項之廣視角成像透鏡組,其中,該第二透鏡之像側面為凹面。For example, the wide-angle imaging lens group of the first patent application scope, wherein the image side of the second lens is concave. 如申請專利範圍第1項之廣視角成像透鏡組,其中,該第三透鏡之物側面為凸面。For example, the wide-angle imaging lens group of the first patent application scope, wherein the object side of the third lens is convex. 如申請專利範圍第1項之廣視角成像透鏡組,其中,該第一透鏡至該第四透鏡之該些物側面及該些像側面皆為非球面。For example, the wide-angle imaging lens group of the first patent application scope, wherein the object sides and the image sides of the first lens to the fourth lens are aspheric. 如申請專利範圍第2項之廣視角成像透鏡組,其中,該廣視角成像透鏡組更滿足以下條件:0.1<|f/f4|<1。For example, the wide-angle imaging lens group in the second scope of the patent application, wherein the wide-angle imaging lens group more satisfies the following conditions: 0.1 <| f / f4 | <1. 一種成像裝置,包含:如申請專利範圍第1項之廣視角成像透鏡組。An imaging device includes a wide-angle imaging lens group as described in the first patent application. 一種電子裝置,包含:如申請專利範圍第12項之成像裝置。An electronic device includes the imaging device according to item 12 of the scope of patent application.
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