TWI680093B - Wheel frame of winding mechanism and disassembly method - Google Patents

Wheel frame of winding mechanism and disassembly method Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI680093B
TWI680093B TW108121382A TW108121382A TWI680093B TW I680093 B TWI680093 B TW I680093B TW 108121382 A TW108121382 A TW 108121382A TW 108121382 A TW108121382 A TW 108121382A TW I680093 B TWI680093 B TW I680093B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wheel frame
shaft
stopper
shaft cylinder
item
Prior art date
Application number
TW108121382A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202100440A (en
Inventor
陳忠毅
杜忠穎
Original Assignee
萬潤科技股份有限公司
All Ring Tech Co.,Ltd.
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 萬潤科技股份有限公司, All Ring Tech Co.,Ltd. filed Critical 萬潤科技股份有限公司
Priority to TW108121382A priority Critical patent/TWI680093B/en
Priority to CN201910957678.1A priority patent/CN112110244A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI680093B publication Critical patent/TWI680093B/en
Publication of TW202100440A publication Critical patent/TW202100440A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • B65H18/10Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/02Supporting web roll
    • B65H18/028Both ends type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H19/00Changing the web roll
    • B65H19/22Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
    • B65H19/30Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/417Handling or changing web rolls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/11Dimensional aspect of article or web
    • B65H2701/113Size
    • B65H2701/1133Size of webs
    • B65H2701/11332Size of webs strip, tape, narrow web

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  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種捲收機構之輪架拆卸方法,包括:提供設有一軸筒的輪架,該軸筒上設有一第一擋件及一第二擋件,該軸筒外周側佈設複數支桿體;使該桿體可以一樞接部為旋轉中心徑向朝該轉軸中心軸線擺動,以鬆縮各該桿體所圏圍的外徑;藉此使該輪架可易於拆卸。 The invention provides a method for disassembling a wheel frame of a retracting mechanism, comprising: providing a wheel frame provided with a shaft cylinder, the shaft cylinder being provided with a first stopper and a second stopper, and a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the outer peripheral side of the shaft cylinder; The shaft can be pivoted radially as a rotation center toward the central axis of the rotating shaft to loosen the outer diameter surrounded by the shafts; thereby the wheel frame can be easily disassembled.

Description

捲收機構之輪架及其拆卸方法 Wheel frame of winding mechanism and disassembly method

本發明係有關於一種捲收機構之輪架及其拆卸方法,尤指一種用於捲收帶狀物呈環捲狀的捲收機構之輪架及其拆卸方法。 The invention relates to a wheel frame of a rewinding mechanism and a disassembly method thereof, and more particularly to a wheel frame of a rewinding mechanism for rewinding a belt in a loop shape and a disassembly method thereof.

按,一般的帶狀物在進行捲收時,常採用可被驅動進行旋轉的轉軸,在該轉軸上樞設一輪架,並在該輪架前後兩側設有擋件,及在擋件間的軸心形成可樞套於該轉軸的管狀之軸筒,並藉由螺固件將整體輪架鎖固在該轉軸上,並使該輪架受該轉軸連動旋轉而進行捲收帶狀物在該軸筒上及二擋件間;另有在該管狀之軸筒外更環列設置複數支桿體,而使帶狀物捲收於該複數支桿體外及二擋件間的設計。 According to the general ribbon, when it is rolled up, a rotating shaft that can be driven to rotate is often used. A wheel frame is pivotally arranged on the shaft, and stoppers are provided on the front and back sides of the wheel frame, and between the stoppers The shaft center forms a tubular shaft cylinder that can be sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the integral wheel frame is locked on the rotating shaft by the screw fastener, and the wheel frame is rotated by the rotating shaft to wind the belt. On the shaft cylinder and between the two stoppers; there is a design in which a plurality of rod bodies are arranged in a circle on the outside of the tubular shaft tube, so that the ribbon is rolled up outside the plurality of rods and between the two stoppers.

先前技術的設計在進行帶狀物捲收後,帶狀物被呈環捲狀束緊在軸心處的管狀之軸筒上或該複數支桿體外,當完成捲收後螺鬆螺固件固然不方便但仍可將輪架及帶狀物取下,但帶狀物卻緊束在該軸筒上而不易將軸筒與成捲的帶狀物分離;而採用在該管狀之軸筒外更環列設置複數支桿體設計的輪架,雖然成捲的帶狀物在兩桿體間有餘隙而較易抽出輪架,但在抽移輪架時,該帶狀物與該桿體接觸部位仍會被抽移,此在該帶狀物為膠質薄膜或寬度較寬的情況下,影響程度較高,仍有待進一步改善! In the prior art design, after the ribbon is rolled up, the ribbon is tightened in a ring shape on a tubular shaft tube at the axis or outside the plurality of rods. When the winding is completed, the screw is loose. It is inconvenient, but the wheel frame and the belt can still be removed, but the belt is tightly tied to the shaft cylinder, and it is not easy to separate the shaft cylinder from the rolled belt; and it is used outside the tubular shaft cylinder. A wheel frame designed with a plurality of rods is arranged in a ring. Although the rolled ribbon has a gap between the two rods, it is easier to pull out the wheel frame. However, when the wheel frame is removed, the ribbon and the rod body The contact area will still be pumped. This is a high degree of impact when the ribbon is a gel film or a wide width, and it needs to be further improved!

爰是,本發明的目的,在於提供一種方便拆卸的捲收機構之輪架。 That is, the object of the present invention is to provide a wheel frame of a retracting mechanism which is convenient to disassemble.

本發明的另一目的,在於提供一種方便拆卸的捲收機構之輪架拆卸方法。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for disassembling a wheel frame of a retraction mechanism which is convenient to disassemble.

本發明的又一目的,在於提供一種用以執行如所述捲收機構之輪架拆卸方法的輪架。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a wheel frame for performing a wheel frame disassembling method of the retracting mechanism.

依據本發明目的之捲收機構之輪架,包括:在一第一擋件及一第二擋件間設有一軸筒,該軸筒外周側佈設複數支桿體;該桿體一端作為樞設端,相對該樞設端的另一端為嵌抵端,該樞設端樞設於該軸筒上一樞接部,各該桿體可以該樞接部為旋轉中心徑向朝該轉軸中心軸線擺動。 The wheel frame of the rolling mechanism according to the purpose of the present invention includes: a shaft cylinder is provided between a first stopper and a second stopper, and a plurality of rod bodies are arranged on the outer peripheral side of the shaft tube; one end of the rod body is used as a pivot End, the other end opposite to the pivot end is an intermeshing end, the pivot end is pivoted on a pivot portion of the shaft cylinder, and each of the rods can swing radially from the pivot portion toward the central axis of the shaft .

依據本發明另一目的之捲收機構之輪架拆卸方法,包括:提供設有一軸筒的輪架,該軸筒上設有一第一擋件及一第二擋件,該軸筒外周側佈設複數支桿體;使該桿體可以一樞接部為旋轉中心徑向朝該轉軸中心軸線擺動,以鬆縮各該桿體所圏圍的外徑。 A method for disassembling a wheel frame of a retraction mechanism according to another object of the present invention includes: providing a wheel frame provided with a shaft cylinder, the shaft tube being provided with a first stopper and a second stopper, and the outer periphery of the shaft tube is arranged A plurality of rod bodies; the rod body can be pivoted radially toward the central axis of the rotating shaft through a pivot joint as a rotation center, so as to loosen the outer diameter surrounded by the rod bodies.

依據本發明又一目的之捲收機構之輪架,包括:用以執行如所述捲收機構之輪架拆卸方法的輪架。 A wheel frame of a rolling mechanism according to another object of the present invention includes a wheel frame for performing a method for removing a wheel frame of the rolling mechanism.

本發明實施例之捲收機構之輪架拆卸方法,藉由使該桿體可以該樞接部為旋轉中心徑向朝該轉軸中心軸線擺動,以鬆縮各該桿體所圏圍的外徑,並與捲繞成環狀的帶狀物內緣鬆離,使捲繞成環狀的帶狀物可與該輪架脫離並卸下,其改善了先前技術帶狀物緊束而不易分離的問題。具有功效增進。 According to the method for disassembling the wheel frame of the retracting mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention, the rod body can be pivoted radially toward the central axis of the rotating shaft by using the pivot portion as a rotation center to loosen the outer diameter of each rod body. And loosen from the inner edge of the belt wound in a loop, so that the belt wound in a loop can be detached from the wheel frame and removed, which improves the tightness of the prior art ribbon and makes it difficult to separate The problem. With efficacy enhancement.

A‧‧‧捲收機構 A‧‧‧Receiving agency

A1‧‧‧驅動機構 A1‧‧‧Drive mechanism

A11‧‧‧轉軸 A11‧‧‧Shaft

A111‧‧‧鍵體 A111‧‧‧Key Body

A112‧‧‧前軸段 A112‧‧‧Front axle section

A113‧‧‧卡掣部 A113‧‧‧Lock

A2‧‧‧輪架 A2‧‧‧wheel frame

A21‧‧‧第一擋件 A21‧‧‧First stop

A211‧‧‧穿孔 A211‧‧‧perforation

A22‧‧‧第二擋件 A22‧‧‧Second stop

A221‧‧‧槽間 A221‧‧‧Slot

A222‧‧‧鏤空區間 A222‧‧‧Hollow section

A223‧‧‧槽口 A223‧‧‧Slot

A23‧‧‧軸筒 A23‧‧‧Shaft

A231‧‧‧嵌固端 A231‧‧‧Embedded end

A2311‧‧‧剖槽 A2311‧‧‧Slotted

A2312‧‧‧端口 A2312‧‧‧Port

A2313‧‧‧槽口 A2313‧‧‧Slot

A2314‧‧‧扣槽 A2314‧‧‧Slot

A2315‧‧‧扣抵部 A2315‧‧‧Deduction Department

A2316‧‧‧釋放部 A2316‧‧‧Release Department

A2317‧‧‧槽口 A2317‧‧‧Slot

A232‧‧‧卡掣端 A232‧‧‧Card end

A2321‧‧‧端口 A2321‧‧‧Port

A2322‧‧‧擋塞 A2322‧‧‧ stop

A233‧‧‧第一環緣 A233‧‧‧First Ring

A2331‧‧‧樞接部 A2331‧‧‧ Pivot

A234‧‧‧第二環緣 A234‧‧‧Second Ring

A2341‧‧‧樞孔 A2341‧‧‧ Pivot

A2342‧‧‧擋體 A2342‧‧‧ Block

A235‧‧‧移動件 A235‧‧‧moving parts

A236‧‧‧彈性件 A236‧‧‧Elastic piece

A237‧‧‧限制件 A237‧‧‧Restriction

A2332‧‧‧銷件 A2332‧‧‧pin

A24‧‧‧卡掣構造 A24‧‧‧Lock structure

A241‧‧‧嵌孔 A241‧‧‧Embedded

A242‧‧‧扣座 A242‧‧‧ buckle seat

A2421‧‧‧擋緣 A2421‧‧‧Border

A2422‧‧‧容置區間 A2422‧‧‧Accommodation section

A2423‧‧‧彈抵區間 A2423 ‧ ‧ ‧ Arrival Range

A2424‧‧‧扣拉部 A2424‧‧‧Fastener

A243‧‧‧卡掣體 A243‧‧‧Clip body

A244‧‧‧彈性件 A244‧‧‧Elastic piece

A245‧‧‧箍環 A245‧‧‧Hoop

A25‧‧‧桿體 A25‧‧‧ Rod

A251‧‧‧樞設段 A251‧‧‧Pivot Section

A252‧‧‧嵌抵端 A252‧‧‧ Embedded

A26‧‧‧旋扣件 A26‧‧‧Swivel fastener

A261‧‧‧固定件 A261‧‧‧Fixed parts

A2611‧‧‧第一軸孔 A2611‧‧‧First shaft hole

A2612‧‧‧定位部 A2612‧‧‧Positioning Department

A2613‧‧‧內孔 A2613‧‧‧Inner hole

A2614‧‧‧旋轉區間 A2614‧‧‧rotation interval

A2615‧‧‧銷件 A2615‧‧‧pin

A2616‧‧‧桿孔 A2616‧‧‧ Rod hole

A262‧‧‧旋轉件 A262‧‧‧Rotating parts

A2621‧‧‧第二軸孔 A2621‧‧‧Second shaft hole

A2622‧‧‧嵌扣部 A2622 ‧ ‧ buckle section

A2623‧‧‧槽溝 A2623‧‧‧Groove

A2624‧‧‧握旋部 A2624‧‧‧Grip turn

A2625‧‧‧開關 A2625‧‧‧Switch

圖1係本發明實施例中捲收機構受一驅動機構連動的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the rolling mechanism being linked by a driving mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係本發明實施例中捲收機構與驅動機構的分解示意圖。 FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a retracting mechanism and a driving mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3係本發明實施例中轉軸上設置輪架的剖面示意圖。 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wheel frame provided on a rotating shaft in an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4係本發明實施例中輪架的部份立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of a wheel frame in an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5係本發明實施例中旋扣件的立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the rotary fastener in the embodiment of the present invention.

圖6係本發明實施例中卡掣構造的操作示意圖。 FIG. 6 is an operation diagram of the latch structure in the embodiment of the present invention.

圖7係本發明實施例中旋扣件的操作示意圖。 FIG. 7 is an operation schematic diagram of the rotary fastener in the embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖1、2,本發明實施例可以如圖所示的捲收機構作說明,該捲收機構A包括由一驅動機構A1驅動的一轉軸A11,並在該轉軸上樞設一輪架A2所構成;其中,該轉軸A11上靠近該驅動機構A1的一端徑向凸設有分別各位於直徑方向兩端的二個鍵體A111;該轉軸A11上靠近相對該驅動機構A1的另一端徑向束縮的一前軸段A112徑向環設有凹設環槽狀的一卡掣部A113;該輪架A2前後兩側設有由壓克力或塑膠材質構成環片狀的靠該轉軸A11上該卡掣部A113側的第一擋件A21及靠該轉軸A11上該驅動機構A1側的第二擋件A22,在該第一擋件A21、第二擋件A22間形成位於中心軸線處可樞套於該轉軸A11的管狀之軸筒A23,並藉一卡掣構造A24將該輪架A2卡掣定位在該轉軸A11上;該軸筒A23包括靠該驅動機構A1側的一嵌固端A231以及靠該卡掣構造A24側的卡掣端A232;該軸筒A23外周側的該第一擋件A21、第二擋件A22間,在徑向與該軸筒A23相隔間距下環列佈設彼此相隔間距的複數支桿體A25,靠該轉軸A11上該卡掣部A113側的該第一擋件A21外貼靠設有由該軸筒A23徑向上一體凸設的一第一環緣A233,該第一環緣A233供該第一擋件A21螺設固定,該第一環緣A233等間距環列佈設複數個樞接部A2331,每一該桿體A25靠該轉軸A11上該卡掣部A113側的一端作為樞設端A251,相對該樞設端A251的另一端為嵌抵端A252,該樞設端A251伸經該第一擋件A21上一圓形的穿孔A211(圖 4)而外樞設於該第一環緣A233的該樞接部A2331,其該樞接部A2331以銷件A2332樞設該樞設端A251,使各該桿體A25可以該樞接部A2331為旋轉中心徑向朝該轉軸A11中心軸線擺動。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2. An embodiment of the present invention can be described as a rolling mechanism shown in the figure. The rolling mechanism A includes a rotating shaft A11 driven by a driving mechanism A1, and a wheel frame A2 is pivotally arranged on the rotating shaft. The two ends of the shaft A11 near the driving mechanism A1 are radially provided with two key bodies A111 located at both ends in the diameter direction. The shaft A11 is located near the other end of the driving mechanism A1 in a radial beam. A retracted front shaft section A112 is provided with a recessed ring groove-shaped locking portion A113 in a radial ring; the wheel frame A2 is provided with a ring-shaped plate made of acrylic or plastic material on the rotating shaft A11. The first stopper A21 on the side of the latching portion A113 and the second stopper A22 on the side of the driving mechanism A1 on the rotating shaft A11 are formed between the first stopper A21 and the second stopper A22 at a central axis. The sleeve A23 is pivotally sleeved on the tubular shaft A11 of the rotating shaft A11, and the wheel frame A2 is locked on the rotating shaft A11 by a locking structure A24. The shaft A23 includes an embedded end on the side of the driving mechanism A1. A231 and the latching end A232 on the A24 side by the latching structure; the first stopper A21, the second stopper on the outer peripheral side of the shaft cylinder A23 Between the stoppers A22, a plurality of rod bodies A25 spaced apart from each other are arranged in a ring at a distance from the shaft cylinder A23 in the radial direction, and the first stopper A21 on the rotation portion A113 side of the shaft A11 is abutted against the outside. A first ring edge A233 is integrally projected from the shaft cylinder A23 in a radial direction. The first ring edge A233 is used for screwing and fixing the first stopper A21. The first ring edge A233 is arranged in a plurality of equally spaced ring rows. The pivoting portion A2331, one end of each of the lever bodies A25 on the rotation shaft A11 side of the latching portion A113 is used as a pivoting end A251, and the other end opposite to the pivoting end A251 is an engaging end A252, and the pivoting end A251 A circular perforation A211 extending through the first stopper A21 (Figure 4) The pivotal portion A2331 is provided on the first peripheral edge A233, and the pivotal portion A2331 is pivoted by the pin A2332 to the pivotal end A251, so that each of the rods A25 can be the pivotal portion A2331. The center of rotation swings radially toward the center axis of the rotation axis A11.

請參閱圖3,該卡掣構造A24係在該軸筒A23靠該第一環緣A233外側設有在同一環徑上環列佈設各相隔間距的複數個嵌孔A241,各嵌孔A241朝該軸筒A23內的一端恰對應該轉軸A11之該前軸段A112徑向環設之凹設環槽狀的該卡掣部A113,各嵌孔A241朝該軸筒A23外的一端恰對應一扣座A242套筒狀之內凸的擋緣A2421,該擋緣A2421靠該第一環緣A233的一側設有較該擋緣A2421內徑大的一段擴大徑部位所形成的內徑與該軸筒A23外徑間環設狀之一容置區間A2422,該擋緣A2421相對該容置區間A2422的另一側設有較該擋緣A2421內徑大的一段擴大徑部位所形成的內徑與該軸筒A23外徑間環設狀之一彈抵區間A2423;各嵌孔A241中分別各容設一圓形珠體狀的卡掣體A243,各嵌孔A241朝該軸筒A23內的一端孔徑小於該卡掣體A243的最大外徑,使該卡掣體A243不致落入該軸筒A23內;該彈抵區間A2423的該軸筒A23外徑上套設有一彈簧構成的彈性件A244,該彈性件A244的一端頂抵該擋緣A2421一側邊,該彈性件A244的另一端受該軸筒A23外徑上所嵌設的一箍環A245所擋抵,該彈性件A244提供一彈性使該扣座A242在一側抵靠該第一環緣A233時,該擋緣A2421恰遮蔽該嵌孔A241的外端,使該卡掣體A243恰位於該轉軸A11之該卡掣部A113並被迫卡掣於該轉軸A11與該軸筒A23間,使該轉軸A11與該軸筒A23在該轉軸A11的中心軸向上形成卡掣連動,即該轉軸A11與該軸筒A23無法分離;該扣座A242外環設一扣拉部A2424,可藉撥扣該扣拉部A2424使該扣座A242作軸向位移;該軸筒A23靠該扣 座A242的該卡掣端A232在端口A2321處設有一封閉該端口的擋塞A2322。 Please refer to FIG. 3, the latch structure A24 is provided on the shaft cylinder A23 outside the first ring edge A233 with a plurality of recessed holes A241 arranged at intervals on the same ring diameter, and each recessed hole A241 faces the shaft. One end of the barrel A23 corresponds to the recessed ring groove-shaped latching portion A113 radially arranged on the front shaft section A112 of the rotating shaft A11, and the end of each inlay hole A241 facing the shaft barrel A23 corresponds to a buckle seat. A242 A sleeve-shaped inwardly protruding retaining edge A2421. The side of the retaining edge A2421 adjacent to the first ring edge A233 is provided with an enlarged diameter portion larger than the inner diameter of the retaining edge A2421 and the shaft cylinder. A23 is an accommodating section A2422 between the outer diameters of the outer diameter. The retaining edge A2421 is provided with an enlarged diameter portion larger than the inner diameter of the retaining edge A2421 on the other side of the accommodating section A2422. A circular spring-shaped interval A2423 is arranged between the outer diameters of the shaft cylinder A23; a circular bead-shaped latch body A243 is respectively accommodated in each of the insertion holes A241, and each of the insertion holes A241 faces an end of the shaft cylinder A23. It is smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the latch body A243, so that the latch body A243 does not fall into the shaft barrel A23; There is an elastic member A244 formed by a spring, one end of the elastic member A244 abuts against one side of the blocking edge A2421, and the other end of the elastic member A244 is blocked by a hoop A245 embedded in the outer diameter of the shaft cylinder A23. The elastic member A244 provides an elasticity so that when the buckle seat A242 abuts against the first ring edge A233 on one side, the retaining edge A2421 just covers the outer end of the insertion hole A241, so that the latch body A243 is located on the rotating shaft. The locking portion A113 of A11 is forced to be locked between the rotating shaft A11 and the shaft barrel A23, so that the rotating shaft A11 and the shaft barrel A23 form a locking linkage in the central axial direction of the rotating shaft A11, that is, the rotating shaft A11 and The shaft barrel A23 cannot be separated; the buckle seat A242 is provided with a buckle pull portion A2424, and the buckle seat A242 can be axially displaced by dialing the buckle pull portion A2424; the shaft cylinder A23 depends on the buckle The blocking end A232 of the seat A242 is provided with a stopper A2322 at the port A2321 to close the port.

請參閱圖3~5,各該桿體A25的該嵌抵端A252受一旋扣件A26所繫扣撐持在供捲繞帶狀物的定位,並受一旋扣件A26所釋放鬆縮各該桿體A25所圏圍的外徑而與捲繞成環狀的帶狀物內緣鬆脫;該旋扣件A26設有環狀的一固定件A261及與該固定件A261相鄰併靠但可相對旋轉位移的一旋轉件A262;該第二擋件A22與該固定件A261相鄰併靠並螺設固定,該第二擋件A22上設有環列佈設並相隔間距的複數槽間A221,並於中央且位於各槽間A221間設有一圓形的鏤空區間A222,各槽間A221分別各設有朝該轉軸A11旋轉中心軸線對應開設並與該鏤空區間A222相通的槽口A223;該旋扣件A26的該固定件A261設有一第一軸孔A2611,該第一軸孔A2611靠該旋轉件A262一側設有一段外徑較小之環狀的定位部A2612,該定位部A2612處設有孔徑較該第一軸孔A2611孔徑大的內孔A2613,而使該內孔A2613部位的內徑與該軸筒A23外徑間保持一環狀的旋轉區間A2614,環狀的該定位部A2612圓周環列佈設等間距的複數支銷件A2615凸伸於該旋轉區間A2614中,該第一軸孔A2611的外周側等間距環狀佈設複數個桿孔A2616,各桿孔A2616分別各對應該第二擋件A22上的各槽間A221,各桿體A25分別各穿經對應的各槽間A221而穿經並架於各桿孔A2616中作定位;該旋轉件A262形成一環狀並設有一可樞設於該軸筒A23外徑上的第二軸孔A2621,該旋轉件A262外圓周上靠該固定件A261一側設有一段外徑較小的嵌扣部A2622,該嵌扣部A2622可嵌入該固定座A261所形成的該旋轉區間A2614中,該嵌扣部A2622外圓周上設有環狀的一槽溝A2623,該固定件A261之定位部A2612上該銷件A2615恰凸伸於該嵌 扣部A2622的該槽溝A2623中,而限制該旋轉件A262無法與該固定件A261作軸向分離,但可與該固定件A261做相對旋轉位移;該旋轉件A262外圓周上一段外徑較該嵌扣部A2622大的握旋部A2624形成防滑的刻紋,並在其上環列佈設等間距的二支相對位於直徑方向的銷件狀的開關A2625分別朝內凸伸於該第二軸孔A2621中;該軸筒A23的該嵌固端A231設有在徑向的直徑垂直上下對應相隔一百八十度並呈軸向開設的二剖槽A2311,每一剖槽A2311朝端口A2312方向分別各設有槽口A2313,該剖槽A2311用以對應嵌套該轉軸A11上的該鍵體A111(圖2),使該軸筒A23被該轉軸A11的旋轉連動;該軸筒A23的該嵌固端A231的圓周上在錯開該剖槽A2311的位置,以在徑向的直徑水平左右對應相隔一百八十度開設二扣槽A2314,該扣槽A2314包括呈環向開設的一扣抵部A2315及呈軸向開設的一釋放部A2316,該扣抵部A2315及該釋放部A2316相通,並在該釋放部A2316朝端口A2312方向分別各設有槽口A2317,該旋轉件A262以該第二軸孔A2621樞套於該軸筒A23的該嵌固端A231時,二支該開關A2625恰位於該扣槽A2314中;位於該第一擋件A21、第二擋件A22間的該軸筒A23上一體設有呈環狀的一第二環緣A234,該第二環緣A234與該第二擋件A22間設有可在該軸筒A23上作軸向位移的環狀之一移動件A235,該第二環緣A234與該移動件A235間的該軸筒A23上套設有一彈簧構成的彈性件A236,該移動件A235上等間距環列佈設複數支與該軸筒A23中心軸向平行的之桿體狀的限制件A237,各限制件A237一端與該移動件A235固設,另一端樞經該第二環緣A234上等間距環列佈設的複數個與各該限制件A237對應的樞孔A2341,各限制件A237並於各該樞孔A2341外螺設一螺帽構成的擋體A2342; 在該輪架A2的組合狀態,該旋扣件A26的該旋轉件A262的該開關A2625恰位於該扣槽A2314之環向開設的該扣抵部A2315中,該旋扣件A26上固設的該第二擋件A22並軸向推抵該移動件A235而壓縮該彈性件A236,使該彈性件A236蓄積一回復力,並使該移動件A235上的該限制件A237推出該第二環緣A234的各該樞孔A2341外。 Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5. The engaging end A252 of each of the rods A25 is supported by a rotating fastener A26 to be held in a position for winding a belt, and is loosened by a rotating fastener A26. The outer diameter surrounded by the rod body A25 is loosened from the inner edge of the belt wound in a ring shape; the rotary fastener A26 is provided with a ring-shaped fixing member A261 and is adjacent to the fixing member A261. However, a rotating member A262 that can be relatively rotated and displaced; the second stopper A22 is adjacent to the fixing member A261 and is fixed by screwing in parallel; the second stopper A22 is provided with a plurality of grooves arranged in a row and spaced apart from each other. A221, and a circular hollow section A222 is arranged in the center and between the slots A221, and each slot A221 is respectively provided with a slot A223 corresponding to the axis of rotation of the rotation axis A11 and communicating with the hollow section A222; The fixing member A261 of the rotary fastener A26 is provided with a first shaft hole A2611. A side of the first shaft hole A2611 is provided with a section A2612 having a small outer diameter and a ring-shaped positioning portion A2612. The positioning portion A2612 An inner hole A2613 having a larger diameter than the first shaft hole A2611 is provided, so that the inner diameter of the inner hole A2613 and the outer diameter of the shaft cylinder A23 are between A circular rotation section A2614 is held. The positioning part A2612 in the annular shape is provided with a plurality of equally spaced pins A2615 protruding in the rotational section A2614. The outer shaft side of the first shaft hole A2611 is uniformly spaced in an annular shape. A plurality of rod holes A2616 are arranged, and each rod hole A2616 corresponds to each slot A221 on the second stopper A22, and each rod body A25 passes through the corresponding slot A221 and passes through each rod hole. A2616 is used for positioning; the rotating member A262 forms a ring shape and is provided with a second shaft hole A2621 which can be pivoted on the outer diameter of the shaft cylinder A23. The outer periphery of the rotating member A262 is provided on the side of the fixing member A261. A small buckle portion A2622 with a small outer diameter can be inserted into the rotation section A2614 formed by the fixing seat A261. An annular groove A2623 is provided on the outer circumference of the buckle portion A2622. The pin A2615 on the positioning portion A2612 of the fixing member A261 is just protruding from the insert. In the groove A2623 of the buckle A2622, the rotating member A262 cannot be axially separated from the fixing member A261, but can be relatively rotationally displaced from the fixing member A261. The outer diameter of the outer circumference of the rotating member A262 is relatively small. The large grip part A2624 of the buckle part A2622 forms a non-slip engraved pattern, and two equally-spaced pin-shaped switches A2625 arranged in the upper ring are arranged in an equal interval and protrude inwardly from the second shaft hole. In A2621, the embedded end A231 of the shaft cylinder A23 is provided with two cross-section grooves A2311 which are spaced 180 degrees apart in the radial direction and vertically open up and down. Each cross-section groove A2311 faces the direction of port A2312. Each slot is provided with a notch A2313, and the sectional slot A2311 is used to correspond to the key body A111 (Figure 2) nested on the shaft A11, so that the shaft cylinder A23 is linked by the rotation of the shaft A11; the insert of the shaft cylinder A23 On the circumference of the solid end A231, two buckle grooves A2314 are opened at positions offset from the section groove A2311 at a radial diameter level of about one hundred and eighty degrees, and the buckle groove A2314 includes a buckle portion opened in a circular direction. A2315 and a release portion A2316 opened in the axial direction, the buckling portion A2315 and the release A2316 communicate with each other, and notches A2317 are respectively provided in the release portion A2316 toward the port A2312. When the rotating member A262 is pivotally sleeved on the embedded end A231 of the shaft cylinder A23 with the second shaft hole A2621, two The switch A2625 is located in the buckle slot A2314; the shaft cylinder A23 located between the first stopper A21 and the second stopper A22 is integrally provided with a second ring A234 in a ring shape, and the second ring A234 A ring-shaped moving member A235 capable of axial displacement on the shaft tube A23 is provided between the second stopper A22 and the shaft tube A23 between the second ring edge A234 and the moving member A235. There is an elastic member A236 constituted by a spring. A plurality of rod-shaped restricting members A237 axially parallel to the center of the shaft cylinder A23 are arranged on the moving member A235 at equal intervals. One end of each restricting member A237 is fixed to the moving member A235. A plurality of pivot holes A2341 corresponding to each of the restricting pieces A237 are arranged at the other end through an equal-spaced ring on the second ring edge A234, and each restricting piece A237 is provided with a nut on each of the pivot holes A2341. Block body A2342; In the assembled state of the wheel frame A2, the switch A2625 of the rotary member A262 of the rotary fastener A26 is located in the buckling portion A2315 opened in the circle of the buckle groove A2314. The rotary fastener A26 is fixed on the rotary member A26. The second stopper A22 is pushed axially against the moving member A235 to compress the elastic member A236, so that the elastic member A236 accumulates a restoring force, and causes the restricting member A237 on the moving member A235 to push out the second ring edge. Each of the pivot holes A234 is outside the A2341.

請參閱圖6,當該輪架A2欲與轉軸A11脫離時,可操作該卡掣構造A24上的該扣拉部A2424使該扣座A242作軸向位移並壓縮該彈性件A244,使該擋緣A2421脫離對該嵌孔A241的擋抵,並使該卡掣體A243可部份逃移至該容置區間A2422,而脫離對該轉軸A11上該卡掣部A113的卡掣,使該軸筒A23可與該轉軸A11作相對位移而讓該輪架A2被取下。 Please refer to FIG. 6, when the wheel frame A2 is to be separated from the rotating shaft A11, the buckle portion A2424 on the latch structure A24 can be operated to axially displace the buckle seat A242 and compress the elastic member A244 to make the stopper The edge A2421 is released from the blocking hole A241, and the latch body A243 can be partially escaped to the accommodating section A2422, and the latch is released from the latch of the latch portion A113 on the rotating shaft A11, so that the shaft The barrel A23 can be relatively displaced with the rotating shaft A11 to allow the wheel carrier A2 to be removed.

請參閱圖4、5、7,當取下的該輪架A2欲使捲繞的帶狀物與該桿體A25脫離時,可操作該旋扣件A26撥轉,使該旋轉件A262的該開關A2625被連動而位置改變並位移至該釋放部A2316,此時藉由該彈性件A236回復力將使該移動件A235推移該第二擋件A22及對該旋扣件A26提供一彈性作用力,使該旋扣件A26被強制位移並連動使該開關A2625在該釋放部A2316中往該槽口A2317方向位移,而令原穿經並架於各桿孔A2616中作定位的各桿體A25脫離各桿孔A2616,並自該第二擋件A22上的各槽間A221往槽口A223方向鬆落(圖中上方的桿體A25)而卸除定位,並與捲繞成環狀的帶狀物內緣鬆離,使捲繞成環狀的帶狀物可與該輪架A2脫離並卸下。 Please refer to FIGS. 4, 5 and 7. When the wheel carrier A2 is removed to disengage the wound ribbon from the rod body A25, the rotary fastener A26 can be operated to turn the rotary member A262. The switch A2625 is linked to change the position and move to the release portion A2316. At this time, the restoring force of the elastic member A236 will cause the moving member A235 to move the second stopper A22 and provide an elastic force to the rotary fastener A26. , Forcibly displacing the rotary fastener A26 and interlocking the switch A2625 in the release portion A2316 toward the slot A2317 direction, so that each rod body A25 originally passed through and held in each rod hole A2616 for positioning Disengage from each rod hole A2616, and loosen from the slot A221 on the second stopper A22 in the direction of the slot A223 (the rod body A25 in the figure above), and remove the positioning. The inner edge of the object is loosened, so that the ring-shaped ribbon can be separated from the wheel frame A2 and removed.

本發明實施例之捲收機構之輪架拆卸方法,藉由使該桿體A25可以該樞接部A2331為旋轉中心徑向朝該轉軸A11中心軸線擺動,以鬆縮各該桿體A25所圏圍的外徑,並與捲繞成環狀的帶狀物內緣鬆離,使捲繞 成環狀的帶狀物可與該輪架A2脫離並卸下,其改善了先前技術帶狀物緊束而不易分離的問題,具有功效增進。 In the method for disassembling the wheel frame of the winding mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention, the lever body A25 can be pivoted radially toward the center axis of the rotation axis A11 by using the pivot joint A2331 as a rotation center to loosen each of the lever bodies A25. The outer diameter of the ring The ring-shaped belt can be detached from the wheel frame A2 and removed, which improves the problem that the belt in the prior art is tightly bundled and difficult to separate, and has improved efficiency.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application and the description of the invention, All are still within the scope of the invention patent.

Claims (16)

一種捲收機構之輪架,包括:在一第一擋件及一第二擋件間設有一軸筒,該軸筒外周側佈設複數支桿體;該桿體一端作為樞設端,相對該樞設端的另一端為嵌抵端,該樞設端樞設於該軸筒上一樞接部,各該桿體可以該樞接部為旋轉中心徑向朝該轉軸中心軸線擺動。A wheel frame of a rolling mechanism includes: a shaft cylinder is provided between a first stopper and a second stopper, and a plurality of rod bodies are arranged on the outer peripheral side of the shaft tube; The other end of the pivoted end is an abutment end, and the pivoted end is pivotally provided on a pivot joint portion of the shaft cylinder, and each of the rod bodies can swing radially toward the central axis of the rotary shaft with the pivot joint portion as a rotation center. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述捲收機構之輪架,其中,該樞接部以銷件樞設該樞設端。According to the wheel frame of the retraction mechanism according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot joint portion is pivotally provided with the pivot end by a pin. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述捲收機構之輪架,其中,該第一擋件外貼靠設有由該軸筒徑向上一體凸設的一第一環緣,該第一環緣供該第一擋件螺設固定,該第一環緣等間距環列佈設複數個該樞接部。According to the wheel frame of the rolling mechanism according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first stopper is externally provided with a first ring edge integrally protruding radially from the shaft cylinder, and the first ring edge is provided for The first stopper is screwed and fixed, and the plurality of the pivot joints are arranged on the first ring edge at an equal interval. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述捲收機構之輪架,其中,該樞設端伸經該第一擋件上一穿孔。According to the wheel frame of the rolling mechanism according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot end extends through a perforation on the first stopper. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述捲收機構之輪架,其中,各該桿體的該嵌抵端受一旋扣件所繫扣,該旋扣件設有一固定件及與該固定件相鄰併靠但可相對旋轉位移的一旋轉件。For example, the wheel frame of the rolling mechanism described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the intermeshing end of each of the rod bodies is fastened by a rotary fastener, and the rotary fastener is provided with a fixing member and is in contact with the fixing member. A rotating member that is adjacent to but can be displaced relative to each other. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述捲收機構之輪架,其中,該第二擋件與該固定件相鄰併靠並螺設固定,該第二擋件上設有環列佈設並相隔間距的複數槽間,並於中央且位於各槽間間設有一鏤空區間,各槽間分別各設有朝該鏤空區間相通的槽口。According to the wheel frame of the winding mechanism according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the second stopper is adjacent to the fixing member and is fixed by being screwed together, and the second stopper is provided with a ring arrangement and spaced apart from each other. A plurality of slots are arranged in the center, and a hollow section is provided at the center and between the slots, and each slot is respectively provided with a slot opening communicating with the hollow section. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述捲收機構之輪架,其中,該固定件設有一第一軸孔,該軸孔靠該旋轉件一側設有一定位部,該定位部處設有一內孔,該內孔部位的內徑與該軸筒外徑間保持一旋轉區間,該定位部設銷件凸伸於該旋轉區間中;該旋轉件形成一第二軸孔,該旋轉件外圓周上靠該固定件一側設有一嵌扣部,該嵌扣部可嵌入該旋轉區間中,該嵌扣部設有一槽溝,該固定件之該銷件恰凸伸於該槽溝中。According to the wheel frame of the winding mechanism according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the fixing member is provided with a first shaft hole, a positioning portion is provided on the side of the shaft hole adjacent to the rotating member, and an inner hole is provided at the positioning portion. A rotation interval is maintained between the inner diameter of the inner hole portion and the outer diameter of the shaft cylinder, and the positioning part is provided with a pin projecting into the rotation interval; the rotation member forms a second shaft hole on the outer circumference of the rotation member A buckle portion is provided on one side of the fixing member, and the buckle portion can be embedded in the rotating section. The buckle portion is provided with a groove, and the pin of the fixing member is just protruding into the groove. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述捲收機構之輪架,其中,該旋轉件設銷件朝內凸伸於該第二軸孔中,該軸筒的該嵌固端的圓周上開設扣槽,該扣槽包括一扣抵部及一釋放部,該扣抵部及該釋放部相通,該旋轉件以該第二軸孔樞套於該軸筒的該嵌固端,該銷件恰位於該扣槽中。According to the wheel frame of the rolling mechanism according to item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the rotating member is provided with a pin projecting inwardly into the second shaft hole, and a buckle groove is provided on the circumference of the embedded end of the shaft cylinder, The buckle groove includes a buckle portion and a release portion, the buckle portion and the release portion communicate with each other, the rotary member is pivotally sleeved on the embedded end of the shaft cylinder by the second shaft hole, and the pin member is located at the Buckle groove. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述捲收機構之輪架,其中,該固定件等間距環狀佈設複數個桿孔,各桿孔分別各對應該第二擋件上的各槽間,各桿體分別各穿經對應的各槽間而穿經並架於各桿孔中作定位。For example, the wheel frame of the rolling mechanism described in item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the fixing member is provided with a plurality of rod holes at an equal interval, and each rod hole corresponds to each slot between the second stopper and each rod. Each of the bodies passes through the corresponding slots, passes through and is positioned in each rod hole. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述捲收機構之輪架,其中,該軸筒的該嵌固端設有剖槽對應嵌套該轉軸上的一鍵體,使該軸筒被該轉軸的旋轉連動。According to the wheel frame of the retracting mechanism described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the embedded end of the shaft cylinder is provided with a cutout groove corresponding to a key body nested on the shaft, so that the shaft cylinder is rotated by the shaft Gearing. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述捲收機構之輪架,其中,該第一擋件、第二擋件間的該軸筒上設有一第二環緣,該第二環緣與該第二擋件間設有可在該軸筒上作軸向位移的一移動件,該第二環緣與該移動件間的該軸筒上套設有一彈性件。According to the wheel frame of the rolling mechanism according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the shaft cylinder between the first stopper and the second stopper is provided with a second ring edge, the second ring edge and the second ring edge A moving member capable of axial displacement on the shaft cylinder is provided between the blocking members, and an elastic member is sleeved on the shaft cylinder between the second ring edge and the moving member. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述捲收機構之輪架,其中,該移動件上等間距環列佈設複數支限制件,各限制件一端與該移動件固設,另一端樞經該第二環緣上對應的樞孔,各限制件並於各該樞孔外設一擋體。For example, the wheel frame of the winding mechanism described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the moving member is provided with a plurality of limiting members at equal intervals, one end of each limiting member is fixed to the moving member, and the other end is pivoted by the second The corresponding pivot hole on the peripheral edge, and each restricting member is provided with a blocking body outside each pivot hole. 一種捲收機構之輪架拆卸方法,包括:提供設有一軸筒的輪架,該軸筒上設有一第一擋件及一第二擋件,該軸筒外周側佈設複數支桿體;使該桿體可以一樞接部為旋轉中心徑向朝該轉軸中心軸線擺動,以鬆縮各該桿體所圏圍的外徑。A method for disassembling a wheel frame of a retracting mechanism includes: providing a wheel frame provided with a shaft cylinder, the shaft cylinder being provided with a first stopper and a second stopper, and a plurality of rod bodies are arranged on the outer peripheral side of the shaft cylinder; The pivot body can be pivoted radially toward the central axis of the rotating shaft with a pivoting portion as a rotation center to loosen the outer diameter surrounded by the pivot body. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述捲收機構之輪架拆卸方法,其中,各該桿體的一端受一旋扣件所繫扣撐持在定位,藉一旋扣件執行位移時連動一開關位置的改變,使該旋扣件執行提供該桿體處於定位或卸除定位的操作。According to the method for disassembling the wheel frame of the retracting mechanism according to item 13 of the scope of the patent application, one end of each of the rod bodies is held in place by a fastener fastened by a rotary fastener, and a switch position is linked when the rotary fastener is used to perform displacement. The change causes the rotary fastener to perform the operation of providing the rod body in the positioning or removing positioning. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述捲收機構之輪架拆卸方法,其中,該開關位置改變時,對該旋扣件提供一彈性的作用力,使該旋扣件被強制位移。According to the method for disassembling the wheel frame of the retracting mechanism according to item 14 of the scope of the patent application, when the switch position is changed, an elastic force is provided to the rotary fastener, so that the rotary fastener is forcibly displaced. 一種捲收機構之輪架,包括:用以執行如申請專利範圍第13至15項任一項所述捲收機構之輪架拆卸方法的輪架。A wheel frame of a rolling mechanism includes a wheel frame for performing a method for removing a wheel frame of a rolling mechanism according to any one of claims 13 to 15.
TW108121382A 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Wheel frame of winding mechanism and disassembly method TWI680093B (en)

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CN201910957678.1A CN112110244A (en) 2019-06-19 2019-10-10 Wheel carrier of winding mechanism and disassembling method thereof

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TWM370612U (en) * 2009-06-23 2009-12-11 Rong-Zhang Ke Deceleration mechanism structure device for rolling machine of circular knitting machine
JP2012107700A (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-06-07 Nke Corp Device for winding and unwinding wire
US10081510B2 (en) * 2010-12-17 2018-09-25 Shanghai Pujiang Cable Co., Ltd. Device and method for winding and unwinding a parallel wire strand horizontally
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