TWI679567B - Fingerprint recognition switch - Google Patents
Fingerprint recognition switch Download PDFInfo
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- TWI679567B TWI679567B TW107135390A TW107135390A TWI679567B TW I679567 B TWI679567 B TW I679567B TW 107135390 A TW107135390 A TW 107135390A TW 107135390 A TW107135390 A TW 107135390A TW I679567 B TWI679567 B TW I679567B
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- fingerprint
- fingerprint identification
- identification switch
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Abstract
一種指紋辨識開關,其包括有一外殼、一活動件、一上套筒、一抵迫件、一導電矽膠以及一底座,先藉由活動件上之指紋辨識面板來感應使用者之指紋,並同時按壓活動件以使抵迫件壓迫導電矽膠,使導電矽膠接觸底座上之電路板,藉此即可達到控制之目的。A fingerprint recognition switch includes a housing, a movable member, an upper sleeve, a resisting member, a conductive silicone, and a base. The fingerprint recognition panel on the movable member first senses the user's fingerprint, and simultaneously Press the movable part so that the urging part presses the conductive silicon rubber, and the conductive silicon rubber contacts the circuit board on the base, so that the control purpose can be achieved.
Description
本發明係有關於一種指紋辨識開關,尤指一種透過指紋辨識來進行控制之開關結構。The present invention relates to a fingerprint recognition switch, and more particularly to a switch structure for controlling through fingerprint recognition.
開關主要是用於控制特定設備或裝置之用途,以往大部分使用之開關乃是透過最單純之按壓方式來達成控制目的,但若特定之設備或裝置有安全或機密之疑慮,則必須使用特殊之指紋感應式開關,其主要是透過感應使用者之指紋正確與否來判斷是否有可進行控制之權限,然,目前通用之指紋感應式開關僅可感應單一指紋,因此乃無法提供多個使用者同時使用,再者,其內部主要是透過彈簧來達到按壓之目的,但彈簧會因長時間使用後造成彈性疲乏,而造成導通異常之狀況,因此該等指紋感應式開關乃為使用者長期所詬病之缺失。The switch is mainly used to control the use of specific equipment or devices. Most of the switches used in the past used the simplest pressing method to achieve the control purpose. However, if the specific equipment or device has concerns about security or confidentiality, special The fingerprint sensor type switch is mainly used to determine whether the user has the authority to control by sensing whether the user's fingerprint is correct or not. However, the current universal fingerprint sensor type switch can only sense a single fingerprint, so it cannot provide multiple uses They are used at the same time. Moreover, the inside is mainly pressed by springs, but the springs will cause elastic fatigue after long-term use, resulting in abnormal conduction conditions. Therefore, these fingerprint sensor switches are long-term for users. The lack of criticism.
故,如何將上述缺失問題加以改進,乃為本案發明人所欲解決之技術困難點之所在。Therefore, how to improve the above-mentioned problems is the technical difficulty that the inventor wants to solve.
本發明之主要目的在於:其主要由一外殼、一活動件、一上套筒、一抵迫件、一導電矽膠以及一底座所組成,先藉由活動件上之指紋辨識面板來感應使用者之指紋,並同時按壓活動件以使抵迫件壓迫導電矽膠,使導電矽膠接觸底座上之電路板,藉此即可達到控制之目的。The main purpose of the present invention is: it is mainly composed of a housing, a movable member, an upper sleeve, an urging member, a conductive silicone rubber and a base, and the user is first sensed by a fingerprint recognition panel on the movable member. The fingerprint is pressed, and the movable part is pressed at the same time so that the urging part presses the conductive silicon rubber, and the conductive silicon rubber contacts the circuit board on the base, thereby achieving the purpose of control.
請參閱第1圖、第2圖、第3圖、第4圖與第5圖所示,係為本發明之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖、剖視圖與較佳實施例示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本發明之指紋辨識開關1包括有: 一外殼2,其上設置有複數嵌槽21以及複數凸塊22,而其內則設置有複數凸肋23; 一活動件3,設置於外殼2內,該活動件3上另設置有一指紋辨識面板31、複數嵌槽32以及複數導引槽33; 一上套筒4,套設於外殼2上,並使活動件3穿設於其中; 一抵迫件5,設置於活動件3底部; 一導電矽膠6,設置於抵迫件5底部; 一底座7,設置於外殼2底部,該底座7上並設置有一電路板71; 其中,外殼2之複數凸肋23乃是嵌設於活動件3之複數導引槽33內; 其中,指紋辨識面板31另具有一導線311並與導電矽膠6相互連接; 其中,上套筒4上另設置有複數嵌槽41,以使外殼2上之複數凸塊22嵌設於該等嵌槽41內; 其中,抵迫件5上另設置有複數卡塊51,該等卡塊51並嵌設於活動件3之複數嵌槽32內; 其中,導電矽膠6上另設置有至少一導通件61; 其中,底座7上另設置有複數卡塊72與一導接埠73,而該等卡塊72並嵌設於外殼2之複數嵌槽21內,另外導接埠73則是用以設置於外界之相關設備上; 其中,電路板71上乃設置有至少一導通點711與一資料處理模組712; 本發明之指紋辨識開關1在使用時,主要是先將指頭放置於指紋辨識面板31表面,並同時將活動件3向下按壓使抵迫件5壓迫導電矽膠6,使導電矽膠6之導通件61接觸到電路板71之導通點711,藉此即可控制指紋辨識開關1; 承上述,當指頭放置於指紋辨識面板31表面時,指紋辨識面板31乃會先感應該使用者之指紋並將其傳送至電路板71之資料處理模組712,以藉由資料處理模組712來判斷指紋,若為正確之指紋則會順利的進行導通,而若為非正確之指紋,即便已經按壓活動件3,亦不會達到導通之狀態; 資料處理模組712內乃已預先儲存有正確之指紋資料,且乃可儲存有多組不同之指紋資料,因此,可同時提供多個使用者進行使用,當然,亦可隨時更改指紋資料,以可調整不同使用者人數之權限; 另外,透過資料處理模組712之設置,亦可調整或改變導通方式,除了可如上述必須感應使用者指紋正確並同時按壓活動件3才可導通外,更可調整為僅在感應正確指紋而不需按壓活動件3即可導通,或者調整為僅需按壓活動件3而不需感應指紋即可導通,或是感應完指紋以按壓活動件3做最後確認才導通等4種使用方式,藉此,即可依照使用場合或使用需求以調整出最適配之使用方式; 其中資料處理模組712除了導通與否的控制外,亦可根據不同的指紋將不同的使用者編號,藉以輸出不同的使用者編號之信號,使得指紋辨識開關1能針對不同的使用者給予客製化服務。 綜上所述,相較於習用指紋感應式開關所存在之種種缺失與不便,本發明之指紋辨識開關1乃透過資料處理模組712之設計,除了使其可提供多個使用者同時使用外,更可調整出不同之使用方式以適配不同之使用需求或場合,再者,透過導電矽膠6之設計,更可避免彈簧所存在彈性疲乏之缺失。 上述所列舉的實施例係用以闡明本發明之一較佳可行實施例,並非用以限定本發明之範圍,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可做些許更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5, which are three-dimensional appearance views, three-dimensional exploded views, cross-sectional views, and schematic diagrams of preferred embodiments of the present invention. It can be seen that the fingerprint identification switch 1 of the present invention includes: (1) a casing 2 provided with a plurality of embedded grooves 21 and a plurality of convex blocks 22, and a plurality of convex ribs 23 provided therein; 活动 a movable member 3 provided on the casing 2, the movable member 3 is further provided with a fingerprint recognition panel 31, a plurality of embedded grooves 32, and a plurality of guide grooves 33; an upper sleeve 4, which is sleeved on the casing 2, and the movable member 3 is inserted therethrough; A resistive member 5 is provided at the bottom of the movable member 3; 导电 a conductive silicone 6 is provided at the bottom of the resistive member 5; 底座 a base 7 is provided at the bottom of the housing 2 and a circuit board 71 is provided on the base 7; Among them, the housing The plurality of convex ribs 23 of 2 are embedded in the plurality of guide grooves 33 of the movable member 3; Among them, the fingerprint recognition panel 31 has a wire 311 and is electrically conductive. Glue 6 is connected to each other; Among them, the upper sleeve 4 is further provided with a plurality of embedded grooves 41, so that the plurality of projections 22 on the casing 2 are embedded in the embedded grooves 41; Among them, the urging member 5 is additionally provided with A plurality of card blocks 51 are embedded in the plurality of recessed grooves 32 of the movable member 3; Among them, at least one conductive member 61 is provided on the conductive silicone 6; Among them, a plurality of card blocks are provided on the base 7 72 and a lead port 73, and the blocks 72 are embedded in the plurality of recessed grooves 21 of the casing 2, and the lead port 73 is used to be installed on the relevant external equipment; 外界 Among them, the circuit board 71 It is provided with at least one conduction point 711 and a data processing module 712; 时 When the fingerprint recognition switch 1 of the present invention is used, firstly, the finger is placed on the surface of the fingerprint recognition panel 31, and at the same time, the movable member 3 is pressed down so that The urging member 5 presses the conductive silicon rubber 6 so that the conductive member 61 of the conductive silicon rubber 6 contacts the conductive point 711 of the circuit board 71, thereby controlling fingerprint recognition. Switch 1; According to the above, when the finger is placed on the surface of the fingerprint recognition panel 31, the fingerprint recognition panel 31 will first sense the user's fingerprint and send it to the data processing module 7112 of the circuit board 71 for data processing. Module 712 is used to judge the fingerprint. If it is the correct fingerprint, it will be conducted smoothly. If it is not the correct fingerprint, it will not reach the conduction state even if the movable part 3 has been pressed. The data processing module 712 is already in The correct fingerprint data is stored in advance, and multiple sets of fingerprint data can be stored. Therefore, multiple users can be used at the same time. Of course, the fingerprint data can also be changed at any time to adjust the permissions of different users. In addition, through the setting of the data processing module 712, you can also adjust or change the conduction method. In addition to the above, you must sense that the user's fingerprint is correct and press the movable part 3 at the same time to conduct. In addition, you can adjust it to only sense the correct fingerprint. It can be conducted without pressing the movable member 3, or adjusted to only press the movable member 3 and The fingerprint can be turned on by induction, or the fingerprint can be turned on by pressing the movable part 3 for final confirmation before turning on. This way, you can adjust the most suitable use mode according to the use occasion or use needs; In addition to the control of the conduction module 712, the processing module 712 can also number different users according to different fingerprints, thereby outputting signals of different user numbers, so that the fingerprint identification switch 1 can be customized for different users. service. To sum up, compared with the various shortcomings and inconveniences of the conventional fingerprint inductive switch, the fingerprint identification switch 1 of the present invention is designed through the data processing module 712, in addition to making it available for multiple users to use at the same time. In addition, different ways of use can be adjusted to suit different use needs or occasions. Furthermore, through the design of conductive silicone 6, the lack of elastic fatigue in the spring can be avoided. The above-exemplified embodiment is used to clarify one of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can do some things without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Changes and retouching, so the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.
1‧‧‧指紋辨識開關‧‧‧Fingerprint identification switch
2‧‧‧外殼‧‧‧Shell
21‧‧‧嵌槽21‧‧‧ Recessed
22‧‧‧凸塊22‧‧‧ bump
23‧‧‧凸肋23‧‧‧ raised ribs
3‧‧‧活動件‧‧‧Event
31‧‧‧指紋辨識面板31‧‧‧Fingerprint Identification Panel
311‧‧‧導線311‧‧‧wire
32‧‧‧嵌槽32‧‧‧ Recessed
33‧‧‧導引槽33‧‧‧Guide groove
4‧‧‧上套筒4‧‧‧ upper sleeve
41‧‧‧嵌槽41‧‧‧ Recessed
5‧‧‧抵迫件5‧‧‧ Opposition
51‧‧‧卡塊51 · ‧‧ card block
6‧‧‧導電矽膠6‧‧‧Conductive Silicone
61‧‧‧導通件61 · ‧‧Conducting parts
7‧‧‧底座7‧‧‧ base
71‧‧‧電路板71 · ‧‧ circuit board
711‧‧‧導通點711‧‧‧Conducting point
712‧‧‧資料處理模組712‧‧‧Data Processing Module
72‧‧‧卡塊72‧‧‧ card blocks
73‧‧‧導接埠73‧‧‧Port
第1圖係本發明之立體外觀圖。 第2圖係本發明之立體分解圖。 第3圖係本發明之剖視圖。 第4圖係本發明之較佳實施例示意圖一。 第5圖係本發明之較佳實施例示意圖二。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a first schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is the second schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW107135390A TWI679567B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Fingerprint recognition switch |
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TW107135390A TWI679567B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Fingerprint recognition switch |
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TWI679567B true TWI679567B (en) | 2019-12-11 |
TW202014860A TW202014860A (en) | 2020-04-16 |
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TW107135390A TWI679567B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Fingerprint recognition switch |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040136575A1 (en) * | 2001-05-19 | 2004-07-15 | Moon-Sung Hwang | Fingerprint recognition apparatus with automatic finger contact sensing function |
US20060093192A1 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2006-05-04 | Bechtel J S | Finger guide device |
TWM522419U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-21 | Metrics Technology Co Ltd J | Fingerprint recognition sensor |
CN207579829U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-07-06 | 深圳市一百旺科技有限公司 | Vehicle startup system with fingerprint identification device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-08 TW TW107135390A patent/TWI679567B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040136575A1 (en) * | 2001-05-19 | 2004-07-15 | Moon-Sung Hwang | Fingerprint recognition apparatus with automatic finger contact sensing function |
US20060093192A1 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2006-05-04 | Bechtel J S | Finger guide device |
TWM522419U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-21 | Metrics Technology Co Ltd J | Fingerprint recognition sensor |
CN207579829U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-07-06 | 深圳市一百旺科技有限公司 | Vehicle startup system with fingerprint identification device |
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