TWI679494B - Colored curable resin composition - Google Patents

Colored curable resin composition Download PDF

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TWI679494B
TWI679494B TW104142466A TW104142466A TWI679494B TW I679494 B TWI679494 B TW I679494B TW 104142466 A TW104142466 A TW 104142466A TW 104142466 A TW104142466 A TW 104142466A TW I679494 B TWI679494 B TW I679494B
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formula
parts
group
resin composition
curable resin
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TW201631386A (en
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蘆田徹
Toru Ashida
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南韓商東友精細化工有限公司
Dongwoo Fine-Chem Co., Ltd.
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • C09B11/04Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
    • C09B11/10Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
    • C09B11/12Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes without any OH group bound to an aryl nucleus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B1/00Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
    • C09B1/16Amino-anthraquinones
    • C09B1/20Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
    • C09B1/26Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
    • C09B1/32Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups
    • C09B1/325Dyes with no other substituents than the amino groups
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    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B1/00Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
    • C09B1/16Amino-anthraquinones
    • C09B1/20Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
    • C09B1/26Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
    • C09B1/32Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups
    • C09B1/34Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups sulfonated
    • C09B1/346Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups sulfonated only sulfonated in a substituent
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    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • C09B11/04Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
    • C09B11/10Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
    • C09B11/24Phthaleins containing amino groups ; Phthalanes; Fluoranes; Phthalides; Rhodamine dyes; Phthaleins having heterocyclic aryl rings; Lactone or lactame forms of triarylmethane dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
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    • C09B23/00Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • C09B23/0066Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain being part of a carbocyclic ring,(e.g. benzene, naphtalene, cyclohexene, cyclobutenene-quadratic acid)
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    • C09B23/00Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • C09B23/02Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups
    • C09B23/06Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups three >CH- groups, e.g. carbocyanines
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B47/00Porphines; Azaporphines
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    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B57/00Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
    • C09B57/14Benzoxanthene dyes; Benzothioxanthene dyes
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0033Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
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    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0033Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
    • C09B67/0034Mixtures of two or more pigments or dyes of the same type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • G02B5/223Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images

Abstract

本發明之課題在於提供一種具有良好耐熱性與亮度的濾色器。 An object of the present invention is to provide a color filter having good heat resistance and brightness.

一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其含有著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、 聚合性化合物(C)及聚合起始劑(D),其中著色劑(A)包含式(a)所示化合物,以及選自於由二苯并哌喃(xanthene)染料、及二苯并哌喃染料與花青素染料之鹽所構成之群組中至少一者。 A colored curable resin composition containing a colorant (A), a resin (B), The polymerizable compound (C) and the polymerization initiator (D), wherein the colorant (A) includes a compound represented by the formula (a), and is selected from the group consisting of a dibenzopiran (xanthene) dye and a dibenzopiper At least one of the group consisting of a cyan dye and a salt of an anthocyanin dye.

〔式中,k1、k2、k3及k4係各自獨立而表示0~4的整數,且1≦k1+k2+k3+k4≦16;Xa -、Xb -、Xc -及Xd -係各自獨立而表示-CO3 -或-SO3 -;Aa +、Ab +、Ac +及Ad +係各自獨立而表示鈉離子、鉀離子或式(b)所示之陽離子;式(b)中,R100、R101、R102及R103係各自獨立而表示氫原子或碳數1~30的烴基〕。 [Wherein, k1, k2, k3 and k4 based independently of each represent an integer of 0 to 4, and 1 ≦ k1 + k2 + k3 + k4 ≦ 16; X a -, X b -, X c - and X d - each independently represent lines and -CO 3 - or -SO 3 -; A a +, A b +, A c + A d + line and each independently represents a cation and a sodium ion, a potassium ion, or of formula (b), of; In formula (b), R 100 , R 101 , R 102, and R 103 are each independently and represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms].

Figure TWI679494B_A0001
Figure TWI679494B_A0001

Description

著色硬化性樹脂組成物 Colored curable resin composition 發明領域Field of invention

本發明係有關於著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 The present invention relates to a colored curable resin composition.

發明背景Background of the invention

由著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成的濾色器(color filter),需要的是使用在液晶顯示面板、電致發光面板及電漿顯示器面板等顯示裝置中,具有良好的亮度、良好的對比度、良好的解析度的濾色器。 A color filter formed of a coloring curable resin composition is required to be used in a display device such as a liquid crystal display panel, an electroluminescent panel, and a plasma display panel, and has good brightness, good contrast, Color filter with good resolution.

為能實現具有良好亮度、良好對比度及良好解析度的濾色器,含有染料以作為著色劑的著色硬化性樹脂組成物刻正研討當中,惟因含有染料所致,耐熱性、耐藥品性等的低下已成為問題。 In order to realize a color filter with good brightness, good contrast, and good resolution, a color-hardening resin composition containing a dye as a colorant is currently under discussion, but due to the dye, heat resistance, chemical resistance, etc. The decline has become a problem.

專利文獻1中記載一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其係含有作為著色劑之C.I.顏料藍15:6、C.I.酸性紅52與下式所示染料者,且相對於100質量份的C.I.顏料藍15:6,C.I.酸性紅52的含量為14.7質量份。 Patent Document 1 describes a coloring curable resin composition containing CI Pigment Blue 15: 6 as a colorant, CI Acid Red 52 and a dye represented by the following formula, and 100 parts by mass of CI Pigment Blue 15 : 6, The content of CI Acid Red 52 is 14.7 parts by mass.

Figure TWI679494B_D0001
Figure TWI679494B_D0001

先行技術文獻Advance technical literature 專利文獻Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本特開2013-144724號公報。 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-144724.

發明概要Summary of invention

由上述著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成的濾色器,不一定能夠充份滿足耐熱性與亮度兩者。 The color filter formed of the coloring curable resin composition does not necessarily satisfy both of heat resistance and brightness.

本發明係含有以下的發明。 The present invention includes the following inventions.

〔1〕著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其含有著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合起始劑(D),著色劑(A)包含:式(a)所示化合物,與選自於由二苯并哌喃(xanthene)染料、及二苯并哌喃染料與花青素染料之鹽所構成之群組中之至少一者。 [1] A colored curable resin composition containing a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D). The colorant (A) includes: And a compound selected from the group consisting of a xanthene dye and a salt of a dibenzopiperan dye and an anthocyanin dye.

Figure TWI679494B_D0002
Figure TWI679494B_D0002

〔式中,k1、k2、k3及k4係各自獨立而表示0~4的整數,且1≦k1+k2+k3+k4≦16。 [In the formula, k1, k2, k3, and k4 are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, and 1 ≦ k1 + k2 + k3 + k4 ≦ 16.

Xa -、Xb -、Xc -及Xd -係各自獨立而表示-CO3 -或-SO3 - X a -, X b -, X c - and X d - based and each independently represent -CO 3 - or -SO 3 -.

Aa +、Ab +、Ac +及Ad +係各自獨立而表示鈉離子、鉀離子或式(b)所示之陽離子。 A a + , A b + , A c +, and A d + each independently represent a sodium ion, a potassium ion, or a cation represented by formula (b).

Figure TWI679494B_D0003
Figure TWI679494B_D0003

式(b)中,R100、R101、R102及R103係各自獨立而表示氫原子或碳數1~30之烴基。〕 In the formula (b), R 100 , R 101 , R 102 and R 103 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. A

〔2〕如〔1〕所記載之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中二苯并哌喃染料為C.I.酸性52或下述式(I)所示化合物。 [2] The colored curable resin composition according to [1], wherein the dibenzopiperan dye is C.I. acid 52 or a compound represented by the following formula (I).

Figure TWI679494B_D0004
Figure TWI679494B_D0004

〔式(I)中,R1、R2、R3及R4各自獨立地表示可具有取代基的碳數2~10之1價飽和烴基、或可具有取代基之芳基。 [In formula (I), R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or an aryl group which may have a substituent.

R51、R52及R53係各自獨立而表示氫原子、-SO3 -、-SO3H或-SO3 -Z+R 51, R 52 and R 53 independently of each line represent a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H or -SO 3 - Z +.

X+及Z+各自獨立地表示+N(R13)4、Na+或K+,R13表示氫原子或碳數1~20之1價飽和烴基。R13可為相同亦可相異。 X + and Z + each independently represent + N (R 13 ) 4 , Na + or K + , and R 13 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. R 13 may be the same or different.

a表示1~4的整數。〕 a represents an integer of 1 to 4. A

〔3〕如〔1〕或〔2〕所記載之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中著色劑(A)更包含藍色或紫色染料(A2)。 [3] The colored curable resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the colorant (A) further contains a blue or purple dye (A2).

依據本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,能夠製造具有良好耐熱性與良好亮度的濾色器。 According to the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, a color filter having good heat resistance and good brightness can be manufactured.

較佳實施例之詳細說明Detailed description of the preferred embodiment 用以實施發明之形態Forms used to implement the invention

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,包含著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合起始劑(D)。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention includes a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D).

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,宜含有選自於溶劑(E)及調平劑(F)中至少1者。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a solvent (E) and a leveling agent (F).

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,亦可含有聚合起始助劑(D1)。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain a polymerization initiator (D1).

<著色劑(A)><Colorant (A)>

著色劑(A),包含式(a)所示化合物(以下,亦稱為化合物(a)),以及選自於由二苯并哌喃染料及二苯并哌喃染料與花青素染料之鹽所構成的群組中之至少1者。 The colorant (A) contains a compound represented by the formula (a) (hereinafter, also referred to as a compound (a)), and is selected from the group consisting of a dibenzopiperan dye, a dibenzopiperan dye, and an anthocyanin dye. At least one of the groups consisting of salt.

著色劑(A)可進一步含有藍色或紫色染料(A2)(以下,亦稱為「染料(A2)」)。又,著色劑(A)亦可含有不同於顏料(A1)與藍色或紫色染料(A2)的染料(Ac)(以下,亦稱為「染料(Ac)」)。 The colorant (A) may further contain a blue or violet dye (A2) (hereinafter, also referred to as "dye (A2)"). The colorant (A) may contain a dye (Ac) (hereinafter, also referred to as "dye (Ac)") different from the pigment (A1) and the blue or violet dye (A2).

而且,在本申請案中,「C.I.」意指比色指數(Color Index)。 Moreover, in this application, "C.I." means a color index.

<化合物(a)><Compound (a)>

Figure TWI679494B_D0005
Figure TWI679494B_D0005

〔式中,k1、k2、k3及k4係各自獨立而表示0~4的整數,且1≦k1+k2+k3+k4≦16。 [In the formula, k1, k2, k3, and k4 are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, and 1 ≦ k1 + k2 + k3 + k4 ≦ 16.

Xa -、Xb -、Xc -及Xd -係各自獨立而表示-CO3 -或-SO3 - X a -, X b -, X c - and X d - based and each independently represent -CO 3 - or -SO 3 -.

Aa +、Ab +、Ac +及Ad +係各自獨立而表示鈉離子、鉀離子或式(b)所示之陽離子。 A a + , A b + , A c +, and A d + each independently represent a sodium ion, a potassium ion, or a cation represented by formula (b).

Figure TWI679494B_D0006
Figure TWI679494B_D0006

式(b)中,R100、R101、R102及R103係各自獨立而表示氫原子、碳數1~30的烴基、或碳數6~30之雜環基。〕 In formula (b), R 100 , R 101 , R 102, and R 103 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a heterocyclic group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. A

k1、k2、k3及k4係各自獨立而表示0~4的整數。惟,1≦k1+k2+k3+k4≦16,並宜為1≦k1+k2+k3+k4≦2。 k1, k2, k3, and k4 are independent and represent integers of 0 to 4. However, 1 ≦ k1 + k2 + k3 + k4 ≦ 16, and preferably 1 ≦ k1 + k2 + k3 + k4 ≦ 2.

R100、R101、R102及R103所示烴基,可舉如甲基、乙基、正丙基、正丁基、正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基、正壬基、正癸基、正十二基、正十六基及正二十基等碳數1~30的直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、二級丁基、三 級丁基、異戊基、新戊基及2-乙基己基等碳數3~30的支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基及三環癸基等碳數3~30的脂環式飽和烴基。宜為碳數1~8的烷基,較佳為碳數1~4的烷基。 Examples of the hydrocarbon group represented by R 100 , R 101 , R 102 and R 103 include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, and n-nonyl. , N-decyl, n-dodecyl, n-hexadecyl and n-icosyl, etc. linear alkyl groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; isopropyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, tertiary butyl, Isopentyl, neopentyl, 2-ethylhexyl and other branched alkyl groups having 3 to 30 carbon atoms; cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, and tricyclodecyl Alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms. An alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is preferred, and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is preferred.

化合物(a)的具體例可舉下述所記載者。 Specific examples of the compound (a) include those described below.

Figure TWI679494B_D0007
Figure TWI679494B_D0007

Figure TWI679494B_D0008
Figure TWI679494B_D0008

化合物(a)的含量,相對於著色劑(A)總量,通常為0.1~99質量%,並以0.1~20質量%為佳,0.1~10質量%較佳。 The content of the compound (a) is usually 0.1 to 99% by mass with respect to the total amount of the colorant (A), preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass.

化合物(a)可含2種以上。 The compound (a) may contain two or more kinds.

<二苯并哌喃染料><Dibenzopiperan dye>

二苯并哌喃染料,意指包含具二苯并哌喃骨架之化合物的染料。二苯并哌喃染料,宜為具有2個作為取代基之-SO3 -基的二苯并哌喃染料,並以C.I.酸性紅52及其類緣物較佳。C.I.酸性紅52的類緣物,意指如式(I)所示化合物(以下,亦稱為化合物(I))。 A dibenzopiperan dye means a dye containing a compound having a dibenzopiperan skeleton. The dibenzopiperan dye is preferably a dibenzopiperan dye having 2 -SO 3 - groups as a substituent, and CI Acid Red 52 and its derivatives are preferred. The class of CI Acid Red 52 is a compound (hereinafter, also referred to as compound (I)) represented by formula (I).

<化合物(I)> <Compound (I)>

Figure TWI679494B_D0009
Figure TWI679494B_D0009

〔式(I)中,R1、R2、R3及R4各自獨立地表示可具有取代基的碳數2~10之1價飽和烴基、或可具有取代基之芳基。 [In formula (I), R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or an aryl group which may have a substituent.

R51、R52及R53係各自獨立而表示氫原子、-SO3 -、-SO3H或-SO3 -Z+R 51, R 52 and R 53 independently of each line represent a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H or -SO 3 - Z +.

X+及Z+各自獨立地表示+N(R13)4、Na+或K+,R13表示氫原子、或碳數1~20之1價飽和烴基。R13可為相同亦可相異。 X + and Z + each independently represent + N (R 13 ) 4 , Na + or K + , and R 13 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. R 13 may be the same or different.

a表示1~4的整數。〕 a represents an integer of 1 to 4. A

R1、R2、R3及R4所示碳數2~10之1價飽和烴基,可舉如乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基、癸基、1-甲基丁基、1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基、1,5-二甲基己基、1,6-二甲基庚基、2-乙基己基、1,1,5,5-四甲基己基等碳數3~10之直鏈或支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、金剛烷基等碳數3~10之環烷基,宜為正丙基、正丁基、2-乙基己基。 R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, such as ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, secondary butyl, and tertiary butyl. Base, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, decyl, 1-methylbutyl, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl, 1,5-dimethylhexyl, 1,6-dimethylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 1,1,5,5-tetramethylhexyl and other straight or branched chain alkyl groups having 3 to 10 carbon atoms; cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl Cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 10 carbon atoms such as alkyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, and adamantyl are preferably n-propyl, n-butyl, and 2-ethylhexyl.

R1、R2、R3及R4所示碳數2~10之1價飽和烴基所含氫原子,亦可被羥基、烷氧基或鹵素原子所取代。 A hydrogen atom contained in a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms represented by R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group or a halogen atom.

鹵素原子可舉如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原 子。 Examples of the halogen atom include fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom and iodine. child.

烷氧基可舉例如甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基及二十基氧基等碳數1~20之烷氧基。 Examples of the alkoxy group include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentoxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy and eicosyloxy And other alkoxy groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.

經鹵素原子所取代的碳數1~10之1價飽和烴基,可舉七氟丙基、1,1-二氟丙基、3,3,3-三氟丙基、九氟丁基、2,2-二氟丁基、十一氟戊基、3-(三氟甲基)-3,4,4,4-五氟丁基、6,6,6-三氟己基、七氯丙基、七溴丙基、3,3,3-三碘丙基、2,2-二氯-3,3,3-三氟丙基等,理想的是宜為下式所示基團。 A monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted by a halogen atom, such as heptafluoropropyl, 1,1-difluoropropyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, nonafluorobutyl, 2 2,2-difluorobutyl, undecylpentyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl) -3,4,4,4-pentafluorobutyl, 6,6,6-trifluorohexyl, heptachloropropyl , Heptabromopropyl, 3,3,3-triiodopropyl, 2,2-dichloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropyl and the like are preferably groups represented by the following formula.

Figure TWI679494B_D0010
Figure TWI679494B_D0010

(*表示鍵結處。) (* Indicates the junction.)

R1、R2、R3及R4所示芳基,可舉如苯基、萘基等碳數6~10之芳香族烴基;苄基,苯乙基等碳數6~10之芳烷基等,而苯基為佳。 Examples of the aryl group represented by R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 include an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbons such as phenyl and naphthyl; and an aryl alkyl group having 6 to 10 carbons such as benzyl and phenethyl. And the like, and phenyl is preferred.

R1、R2、R3及R4所示芳基,甲基、乙基、正丙基等碳數1~20之烷基;甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基及二十基氧基等碳數1~20之烷氧基;被羥基取代亦可。 R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 aryl groups, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy Alkoxy having 1 to 20 carbon atoms such as pentyloxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy and eicosyloxy; substitution with a hydroxyl group is also possible.

R1、R2、R3及R4所示芳基具有的取代基,係碳數1~20之烷基為佳,碳數1~10之烷基較佳。 The substituents of the aryl group represented by R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is more preferred.

R13所示碳數1~20之1價飽和烴基,可舉如甲基、乙基、正丙基、正丁基、正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基、正壬基、正癸基、正十二基、正十六基及正二十基等 碳數1~20之直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、異戊基、新戊基及2-乙基己基等碳數3~20之支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基及三環癸基等碳數3~20之脂環式飽和烴基。 R 13 is a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n-nonyl , N-decyl, n-dodecyl, n-hexadecyl and n-icosyl, etc. linear alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; isopropyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, tertiary butyl, Isopentyl, neopentyl, 2-ethylhexyl and other branched alkyl groups having 3 to 20 carbon atoms; cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, and tricyclodecyl Alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms.

Z+表示+N(R13)4、Na+或K+,R13可為相同,亦可為相異。 Z + represents + N (R 13 ) 4 , Na + or K + , and R 13 may be the same or different.

-SO3 -Z+宜為-SO3 -+N(R13)4-SO 3 - Z + is preferably -SO 3- + N (R 13 ) 4 .

R1、R2、R3及R4宜各自獨立地為碳數3~10之烷基或可具有取代基之苯基,碳數3~8之烷基或可被碳數1~10之烷基取代的苯基較佳。 R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently an alkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms or a phenyl group which may have a substituent, and an alkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms may be 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Alkyl substituted phenyl is preferred.

R1、R2、R3及R4之中,R1與R3宜為相同基團,R2與R4宜為相同基團。 Among R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , R 1 and R 3 are preferably the same group, and R 2 and R 4 are preferably the same group.

a表示1~4的整數,宜為1或2,較佳為1。 a represents an integer of 1 to 4, preferably 1 or 2, and more preferably 1.

R51、R52及R53宜為全部相同,且全為氫原子較佳。 R 51 , R 52 and R 53 are preferably all the same, and all of them are preferably hydrogen atoms.

化合物(I),可以例如依照WO2013/050431來製造。 The compound (I) can be produced, for example, according to WO2013 / 050431.

二苯并哌喃染料的具體例,除了C.I.酸性紅52外,可舉如下述所示的化合物。下式中,R26及R40係各自獨立而表示2-乙基己基。 Specific examples of the dibenzopiperan dye include compounds shown below in addition to CI Acid Red 52. In the following formula, R 26 and R 40 are each independently and represent 2-ethylhexyl.

Figure TWI679494B_D0011
Figure TWI679494B_D0011

Figure TWI679494B_D0012
Figure TWI679494B_D0012

Figure TWI679494B_D0013
Figure TWI679494B_D0013

Figure TWI679494B_D0014
Figure TWI679494B_D0014

Figure TWI679494B_D0015
Figure TWI679494B_D0015

Figure TWI679494B_D0016
Figure TWI679494B_D0016

Figure TWI679494B_D0017
Figure TWI679494B_D0017

Figure TWI679494B_D0018
Figure TWI679494B_D0018

Figure TWI679494B_D0019
Figure TWI679494B_D0019

Figure TWI679494B_D0020
Figure TWI679494B_D0020

二苯并哌喃染料(A3),亦可舉如市售的二苯并哌喃染料(例如,中外化成(股)製的「Chugai Aminol Fast Pink R-H/C」,田岡化學工業(股)製的「Rhodamin 6G」)及下述所記載的化合物。又,亦可將市售的二苯并哌喃染料作為起始原料,參考日本特開2010-32999號公報來進行合成。 The dibenzopiperan dye (A3) may also be a commercially available dibenzopiperan dye (for example, "Chugai Aminol Fast Pink RH / C" manufactured by Sinochem Chemical Co., Ltd., manufactured by Taoka Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. "Rhodamin 6G") and the compounds described below. In addition, a commercially available dibenzopiperan dye may be used as a starting material, and synthesis may be performed with reference to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-32999.

Figure TWI679494B_D0021
Figure TWI679494B_D0021

Figure TWI679494B_D0022
Figure TWI679494B_D0022

Figure TWI679494B_D0023
Figure TWI679494B_D0023

二苯并哌喃染料的含量,相對於100質量份的化合物(a),通常0.1~30質量份,宜為0.1~20質量份,較佳為0.1~10質量份。 The content of the dibenzopiperan dye is usually 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the compound (a).

二苯并哌喃染料,亦可含有2種以上。 The dibenzopiperan dye may contain two or more kinds.

<二苯并哌喃染料與花青素染料之鹽><Dibenzopiperan dye and anthocyanin dye salt>

二苯并哌喃染料與花青素染料之鹽,意指源自於二苯并哌喃化合物的陰離子與源自於花青素化合物的陽離子所構成的鹽。 The salt of a dibenzopiperan dye and anthocyanin dye means a salt composed of an anion derived from a dibenzopiperan compound and a cation derived from an anthocyanin compound.

花青素化合物表示分子內具下述構造的化合物:即以奇數個次甲基使2個雜環形成共軛雙鍵的構造。 The anthocyanin compound refers to a compound having a structure in the molecule that is a structure in which two heterocycles form a conjugated double bond with an odd number of methine groups.

源自於二苯并哌喃化合物的陰離子,可舉如源自於上述二苯并哌喃染料的陰離子。 Examples of the anion derived from a dibenzopiperan compound include the anions derived from the above-mentioned dibenzopiperan dye.

花青素化合物宜為式(1b)所示化合物或式(1c)所示化合物。 The anthocyanin compound is preferably a compound represented by the formula (1b) or a compound represented by the formula (1c).

Figure TWI679494B_D0024
Figure TWI679494B_D0024

〔式(1b)中,環Z1及環Z2各自獨立地表示可經取代的雜環。 [In formula (1b), ring Z 1 and ring Z 2 each independently represent a heterocyclic ring which may be substituted.

Y1、Y2及Y3各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、碳數1~8之脂肪族烴基或碳數6~12之芳基,選自於Y1、Y2及Y3中之2者互相鍵結形成環亦可。 Y 1 , Y 2 and Y 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and is selected from Y 1 and Y Two of 2 and Y 3 may be bonded to each other to form a ring.

u表示0以上3以下的整數。 u represents an integer from 0 to 3.

Xb1-表示對陰離子,b1表示1或2。 X b1- represents a counter anion, and b1 represents 1 or 2.

Figure TWI679494B_D0025
Figure TWI679494B_D0025

式(1c)中,環Z3、環Z4、環Z5及環Z6各自獨立地表示可經取代的雜環。 In formula (1c), ring Z 3 , ring Z 4 , ring Z 5 and ring Z 6 each independently represent a heterocyclic ring which may be substituted.

Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8及Y9各自獨立地表示氫原 子、鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、碳數1~8之脂肪族烴基或碳數6~12之芳基,選自於Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8及Y9中之2者互相鍵結形成環亦可。 Y 4 , Y 5 , Y 6 , Y 7 , Y 8 and Y 9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an aromatic group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms. The group selected from Y 4 , Y 5 , Y 6 , Y 7 , Y 8 and Y 9 may be bonded to each other to form a ring.

L1表示可被取代之碳數1~16的2價烴基。 L 1 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may be substituted.

v及w各自獨立地表示0以上3以下的整數。 v and w each independently represent an integer of 0 to 3.

Xc1-表示對陰離子,c1表示1或2。 X c1- represents a counter anion, and c1 represents 1 or 2.

環Z1、環Z2、環Z3、環Z4、環Z5及環Z6所示雜環,含有至少1個雜原子作為環的構成要素,可為單環,亦可為多環。 The heterocyclic ring represented by ring Z 1 , ring Z 2 , ring Z 3 , ring Z 4 , ring Z 5 and ring Z 6 contains at least one heteroatom as a constituent element of the ring, and may be a single ring or a polycyclic ring. .

雜原子只要是選自於周期表中第15族或第16族元素的原子即可,可舉例如氮原子、氧原子、硫原子、硒原子或碲原子。 The hetero atom may be an atom selected from Group 15 or Group 16 elements in the periodic table, and examples thereof include a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a selenium atom, and a tellurium atom.

雜環可舉如吲哚環、苯并吲哚環、假吲哚環(indolenine)、苯并假吲哚環、

Figure TWI679494B_D0026
唑環、苯并
Figure TWI679494B_D0027
唑環、噻唑環、苯并噻唑環、咪唑環、苯并咪唑環及喹啉環。 Examples of the heterocyclic ring include an indole ring, a benzoindole ring, a pseudoindole ring (indolenine), a benzo pseudoindole ring,
Figure TWI679494B_D0026
Azole ring, benzo
Figure TWI679494B_D0027
An azole ring, a thiazole ring, a benzothiazole ring, an imidazole ring, a benzimidazole ring, and a quinoline ring.

環Z1、環Z2、環Z3、環Z4、環Z5及環Z6所示雜環可具有的取代基可舉如:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、戊基、異戊基、新戊基、三級戊基等碳數1~6之脂肪族烴基;苯基、鄰甲苯基、間甲苯基、對甲苯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、鄰異丙苯基、間異丙苯基、對異丙苯基、萘基等碳數6~12之芳基;苄基等碳數7~10之芳烷基; 甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、二級丁氧基、三級丁氧基、戊氧基等碳數1~6之烷氧基;苯氧基等碳數6~10之芳氧基;苄基氧基等碳數7~10之芳烷氧基;甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、乙醯氧基、苯甲醯基氧基等具有酯鍵之基;甲基胺磺醯基、二甲基胺磺醯基、乙基胺磺醯基、二乙基胺磺醯基、正丙基胺磺醯基、二-正丙基胺磺醯基、異丙基胺磺醯基、二異丙基胺磺醯基、正丁基胺磺醯基、二-正丁基胺磺醯基、2-乙基己基胺磺醯基等碳數1~8之烷基胺磺醯基;甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丙基磺醯基、異丙基磺醯基、正丁基磺醯基、異丁基磺醯基、二級丁基磺醯基、三級丁基磺醯基等碳數1~6之烷基磺醯基;氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等鹵素原子;乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯-2-基、甲基烯丙基、丁-3-烯-1-基、丁-3-烯-2-基、丁-3-烯-3-基、戊-4-烯-1-基等碳數2~6之烯基;硝基;氰基等。 Examples of the substituents which the heterocyclic ring represented by ring Z 1 , ring Z 2 , ring Z 3 , ring Z 4 , ring Z 5 and ring Z 6 may have are: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, and butyl Aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as alkyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, tertiary butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl and tertiary pentyl; phenyl, o-tolyl, m Tolyl, p-tolyl, xylyl, mesityl, o-cumyl, m-cumyl, p-cumyl, naphthyl, and other aryl groups having 6 to 12 carbon atoms; carbons such as benzyl Aralkyls of 7 to 10; methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, secondary butoxy, tertiary butoxy, pentyloxy Alkoxy groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms; aryloxy groups with 6 to 10 carbon atoms such as phenoxy; aralkyloxy groups with 7 to 10 carbon atoms such as benzyloxy; methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl , Propoxycarbonyl, ethenyloxy, benzamyloxy and other groups having an ester bond; methylaminesulfonyl, dimethylaminosulfonyl, ethylaminesulfonyl, diethylamine Sulfonyl, n-propylaminesulfonyl, di-n-propylaminesulfonyl, isopropylaminesulfonyl, diisopropylaminesulfonyl Alkylaminosulfonyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms such as fluorenyl, n-butylaminesulfonyl, di-n-butylaminesulfonyl, 2-ethylhexylaminesulfonyl; methylsulfonyl, Carbons such as ethylsulfonyl, propylsulfonyl, isopropylsulfonyl, n-butylsulfonyl, isobutylsulfonyl, secondary butylsulfonyl, tert-butylsulfonyl Alkylsulfonyl groups of 1 to 6; halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, and iodine atom; vinyl, allyl, propylene-2-yl, methallyl, but-3-ene Alkenyl groups with 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as -1-yl, but-3-en-2-yl, but-3-en-3-yl, and pent-4-en-1-yl; nitro; cyano, etc. .

而且,在所述取代基具有氫原子的情形時,該氫原子亦可由例如下述基團所取代:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等鹵素原子;甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、二級丁氧基、三級丁氧基、戊 氧基等烷氧基;苯氧基、苄基氧基等芳氧基;羧基;氰基;硝基;丙烯醯氧基;甲基丙烯醯氧基等。 When the substituent has a hydrogen atom, the hydrogen atom may be substituted by, for example, a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom; a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, Propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, secondary butoxy, tertiary butoxy, pentyl Alkoxy groups such as oxy; aryloxy groups such as phenoxy and benzyloxy; carboxyl; cyano; nitro; allyloxy; allyloxy;

Y1~Y9所示碳數1~8之脂肪族烴基,可舉如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、戊基、異戊基、新戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、環己基等。 Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by Y 1 to Y 9 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, tertiary butyl, Amyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, cyclohexyl, etc.

Y1~Y9所示碳數6~12之芳基,可舉如苯基、鄰甲苯基、間甲苯基、對甲苯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、鄰異丙苯基、間異丙苯基、對異丙苯基、萘基等。 The aryl group having 6 to 12 carbons represented by Y 1 to Y 9 may be phenyl, o-tolyl, m-tolyl, p-tolyl, xylyl, mesityl, o-cumyl, m- Cumene, p-cumyl, naphthyl and the like.

環Z1、環Z2、環Z3、環Z4、環Z5及環Z6所示雜環,係吲哚環、苯并吲哚環、假吲哚環或苯并假吲哚環為佳,而吲哚環或假吲哚環較佳。 The heterocyclic ring represented by ring Z 1 , ring Z 2 , ring Z 3 , ring Z 4 , ring Z 5 and ring Z 6 is an indole ring, a benzoindole ring, a pseudo indole ring, or a benzo pseudoindole ring Preferably, an indole ring or a pseudoindole ring is preferred.

環Z1、環Z2、環Z3、環Z4、環Z5及環Z6所示雜環,宜具有1個或2個烷基或鹵素原子作為取代基。 The heterocyclic ring represented by ring Z 1 , ring Z 2 , ring Z 3 , ring Z 4 , ring Z 5 and ring Z 6 preferably has one or two alkyl or halogen atoms as a substituent.

Y1~Y3係各自獨立而表示氫原子、氰基、鹵素原子或碳數1~8之脂肪族烴基,或宜為Y1~Y3的二個一起形成環。 Y 1 to Y 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, a halogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or two of Y 1 to Y 3 are preferably taken together to form a ring.

Y1~Y3係各自獨立而表示氫原子,並以氰基或鹵素原子較佳,氫原子更佳。 Y 1 to Y 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom, and a cyano group or a halogen atom is preferred, and a hydrogen atom is more preferred.

Y4~Y9係各自獨立而表示氫原子、氰基、鹵素原子或碳數1~8之脂肪族烴基,或宜為Y4~Y9中之二者一起形成環。 Y 4 to Y 9 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, a halogen atom, or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or preferably both of Y 4 to Y 9 form a ring together.

Y4~Y9係各自獨立而表示氫原子、氰基或鹵素原子較佳,氫原子更佳。 Y 4 to Y 9 are each independently and preferably represent a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, or a halogen atom, and more preferably a hydrogen atom.

u、v及w,以所得濾色器之亮度的觀點來看宜為1。 u, v, and w are preferably 1 from the viewpoint of the brightness of the obtained color filter.

L1所示2價烴基可舉如亞甲基、伸乙基、乙二基、丙二基、丁二基、四亞甲基、五亞甲基、六亞甲基等烷二基;環戊二基,環己二基,環己烯二基等2價之脂環式烴基;鄰伸苯基、間伸苯基、對伸苯基、伸萘基等2價之芳香族烴基;等等。 Examples of the divalent hydrocarbon group represented by L 1 include alkyldiyl groups such as methylene, ethylene, ethylenediyl, propanediyl, butadiyl, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, and hexamethylene; Divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon groups such as pentadiyl, cyclohexanediyl, cyclohexenediyl, etc .; divalent aromatic hydrocarbon groups such as o-phenylene, m-phenylene, p-phenylene, and naphthyl; etc. Wait.

該2價烴基可具有的取代基,可舉如胺基、羧基、氰基、硝基、鹵素原子、羥基等。 Examples of the substituent that the divalent hydrocarbon group may have include an amine group, a carboxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen atom, and a hydroxyl group.

L1鍵結在環Z3及環Z5的任何位置均可。 L 1 may be bonded at any position of ring Z 3 and ring Z 5 .

上述2價烴基,以碳數1~16之烷二基為佳,碳數1~10之烷二基較佳,碳數3~8之烷二基更佳。 The divalent hydrocarbon group is preferably an alkanediyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, an alkanediyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is more preferable, and an alkanediyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms is more preferable.

表示為Xb1-或Xc1-的對陰離子,可舉如鹵化物離子、ClO4 -、OH-、有機羧酸陰離子、有機磺酸陰離子、路易士酸陰離子、有機金屬錯合物陰離子、源自於色素之陰離子等。 Or X b1- represented as X c1- counter anion, such as halide ions may be cited, ClO 4 -, OH -, anions of organic carboxylic acids, organic sulfonic acid anion, a Lewis acid anion, an organic metal complex anion source Anions from pigments, etc.

鹵化物離子可舉如Cl-、Br-、I-等。 Halide ions can be cited as Cl -, Br -, I - and the like.

有機羧酸陰離子可舉如安息香酸離子、烷酸離子、三鹵素烷酸離子、菸鹼酸離子等。 Examples of the organic carboxylic acid anion include benzoic acid ion, alkanoate ion, trihaloalkanoate ion, nicotinic acid ion, and the like.

有機磺酸陰離子,可舉如苯磺酸離子、萘磺酸離子、對甲苯磺酸離子、烷磺酸離子等。 Examples of the organic sulfonic acid anion include benzenesulfonic acid ion, naphthalenesulfonic acid ion, p-toluenesulfonic acid ion, and alkanesulfonic acid ion.

路易士酸陰離子可舉如BF4 -、SbF6 -等。 Lewis acid anion may be cited as BF 4 -, SbF 6 - and the like.

源自於色素之陰離子可舉如源自於酞青素化合物之陰離子、源自於偶氮化合物之陰離子等,宜為源自於 酞青素化合物之陰離子。 Examples of the anions derived from pigments include anions derived from phthalocyanin compounds and anions derived from azo compounds. Anion of phthalocyanin compound.

有機金屬錯合物陰離子由中心金屬與配位子所構成,配位子可舉如偶氮系配位子、雙苯基二硫醇系配位子、硫苯二酚螯合物系配位子、硫雙酚化物螯合物系配位子、雙二元醇-α-二酮系配位子等。中心金屬可舉如周期表中第3族~第11族之過渡金屬,例如鈧、釔、鈦、鋯、鉿、釩、鈮、鉭、鉻、鉬、鎢、錳、鎝、錸、鐵、釕、鋨、鈷、銠、銥、鎳、鈀、鉑、銅、銀、金、鎘、水銀等。 The organometallic complex anion is composed of a central metal and a ligand. Examples of the ligand include azo-based ligands, bisphenyldithiol-based ligands, and thioquinone chelate-based ligands. Ions, thiobisphenolate chelate system ligands, bis-diol-α-diketone system ligands, and the like. Examples of the central metal include transition metals of Groups 3 to 11 in the periodic table, such as ytterbium, yttrium, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, hafnium, hafnium, iron, iron, Ruthenium, osmium, cobalt, rhodium, iridium, nickel, palladium, platinum, copper, silver, gold, cadmium, mercury, etc.

上述配位子以諸如偶氮系配位子及雙苯基二硫醇系配位子等為佳,偶氮系配位子較佳。 The above-mentioned ligands are preferably azo-based ligands and bisphenyldithiol-based ligands, and azo-based ligands are more preferred.

上述中心金屬方面,從製造成本與容易處理的觀點來看,以諸如鈷、鎳、銅等為宜。 In terms of the above-mentioned central metal, from the viewpoints of manufacturing cost and ease of handling, cobalt, nickel, copper, and the like are preferable.

上述有機金屬錯合物陰離子,具體而言,中心金屬為鈷,鎳或銅的偶氮金屬錯合物陰離子或雙苯基二硫醇金屬錯合物陰離子為佳,而中心金屬為鈷、鎳或銅的偶氮金屬錯合物陰離子較佳。 The above-mentioned organometallic complex anion, specifically, the central metal is cobalt, nickel or copper azo metal complex anion or bisphenyldithiol metal complex anion, and the central metal is cobalt, nickel Or copper azo metal complex anions are preferred.

式(1b)所示化合物係宜為式(2c)所示化合物。 The compound represented by the formula (1b) is preferably a compound represented by the formula (2c).

Figure TWI679494B_D0028
Figure TWI679494B_D0028

〔式(2c)中,環Z7及環Z8各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之苯環或可具有取代基之萘環。 [In formula (2c), ring Z 7 and ring Z 8 each independently represent a benzene ring which may have a substituent or a naphthalene ring which may have a substituent.

Y1~Y5、u、Xb1-及b1與式(1b)中之基團同義。 Y 1 to Y 5 , u, X b1- and b1 are synonymous with the group in formula (1b).

Y10及Y11各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之碳數1~20之1價脂肪族烴基。 Y 10 and Y 11 each independently represent a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

Y12及Y13各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、或可具有取代基之碳數1~6之1價脂肪族烴基,或是1個Y12與1個Y13彼此結合而表示碳數2~6之2價脂肪族烴基。 Y 12 and Y 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or one Y 12 and one Y 13 are bonded to each other to indicate a carbon number 2 to 6 divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon groups.

p1及p2各自獨立地表示0以上2以下的整數。〕 p1 and p2 each independently represent an integer of 0 or more and 2 or less. A

1價脂肪族烴基可舉如甲基、乙基、乙烯基、乙炔基、丙基、異丙基、異丙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯-2-基、丙炔基、丁基、異丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、丁-3-烯-2-基、丁-1,3-二烯-2-基、戊基、異戊基、新戊基、三級戊基、1-甲基戊基、2-甲基戊基、戊-2-烯-4-基、己基、異己基、5-甲基己基、庚基、辛基等碳數1~20之1價脂肪族烴基。 Examples of the monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group include methyl, ethyl, vinyl, ethynyl, propyl, isopropyl, isopropenyl, allyl, propen-2-yl, propynyl, butyl, and isobutyl Base, secondary butyl, tertiary butyl, but-3-en-2-yl, but-1,3-dien-2-yl, pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, tertiary pentyl , 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, pent-2-en-4-yl, hexyl, isohexyl, 5-methylhexyl, heptyl, octyl, etc. Aliphatic hydrocarbon group.

1價脂肪族烴基中的取代基,可舉例如:苯基、鄰甲苯基、間甲苯基、對甲苯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、鄰異丙苯基、間異丙苯基、對異丙苯基等碳數6~12之芳香族烴基;甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、二級丁氧基、三級丁氧基、戊氧基、苯氧基、苄基氧基等碳數1~8之烷氧基;氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等鹵素原子;羥基;羧基;硝基;氰基等等。 Examples of the substituent in the monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group include phenyl, o-tolyl, m-tolyl, p-tolyl, xylyl, mesityl, o-cumyl, m-cumyl, Aromatic hydrocarbon groups with 6 to 12 carbons such as cumene; methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, secondary butoxy, tertiary Butoxy, pentoxy, phenoxy, benzyloxy and other alkoxy groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; halogen atoms such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine; hydroxyl; carboxyl; nitro; cyanide Base and so on.

2價脂肪族烴基可舉如亞甲基、伸乙基、丙二基、丁二基等。 Examples of the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group include methylene, ethylene, propanediyl, butadiyl and the like.

Y10及Y11各自獨立地表示可以鹵素原子之碳數1~8之烷基為佳,可以鹵素原子取代之碳數1~5之烷基較佳。 Y 10 and Y 11 each independently represent that an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which can be a halogen atom is preferable, and an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms which can be substituted with a halogen atom is more preferable.

Y12及Y13各自獨立地表示可以鹵素原子取代之碳數1~3之烷基為佳,甲基或三氟甲基較佳。Y12及Y13宜為相同基團。 Y 12 and Y 13 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom, and a methyl group or a trifluoromethyl group is preferred. Y 12 and Y 13 are preferably the same group.

花青素化合物可舉如式(2c-1)所示化合物~式(2c-19)所示化合物。 The anthocyanin compounds include compounds represented by formula (2c-1) to compounds represented by formula (2c-19).

Figure TWI679494B_D0029
Figure TWI679494B_D0029

Figure TWI679494B_D0030
Figure TWI679494B_D0030

Figure TWI679494B_D0031
Figure TWI679494B_D0031

源自於花青素化合物之陽離子,可舉如式(1b)所示化合物或式(2c)所示化合物中的陽離子。 The cation derived from the anthocyanin compound may be a cation in the compound represented by the formula (1b) or the compound represented by the formula (2c).

源自於二苯并哌喃化合物之陰離子與源自於花青素化合物之陽離子的鹽,可舉如下述所記載之鹽。 Examples of the salt of the anion derived from the dibenzopiperan compound and the cation derived from the anthocyanin compound include the salts described below.

Figure TWI679494B_D0032
Figure TWI679494B_D0032

二苯并哌喃染料與花青素染料所構成的鹽的含量,相對於100質量份的化合物(a),通常為0.1~20質量份。 The content of the salt composed of the dibenzopiperan dye and the anthocyanin dye is usually 0.1 to 20 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the compound (a).

<染料(A2)> <Dye (A2)>

所謂藍色或紫色染料,意指在氯仿溶液中時具有在560nm以上650nm以下之範圍內極大吸收波長的染料。藍色或紫色染料,宜為在580nm以上650nm以下之範圍內具有極大吸收波長的染料,而在600nm以上645nm以下之範圍內 具有極大吸收波長的染料較佳。 The blue or violet dye means a dye having a maximum absorption wavelength in a range of 560 nm to 650 nm when in a chloroform solution. Blue or purple dyes, preferably those with a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 580nm to 650nm, and in the range of 600nm to 645nm Dyes with extremely large absorption wavelengths are preferred.

藍色或紫色染料(A2),宜為選自於由三芳基甲烷染料(A4)、四氮雜卟啉染料(A5)、蒽醌染料(A6)及式(A7)所示染料(以下亦稱為染料(A7))所構成之群組中至少1者, 而選自於由三芳基甲烷染料(A4)及染料(A7)所構成之群組中之至少1者較佳。 The blue or purple dye (A2) is preferably selected from the group consisting of a triarylmethane dye (A4), a tetraazaporphyrin dye (A5), an anthraquinone dye (A6), and a dye represented by the formula (A7) (hereinafter also Called a dye (A7)), At least one selected from the group consisting of a triarylmethane dye (A4) and a dye (A7) is preferred.

染料(A2)可含2種以上。 The dye (A2) may contain two or more kinds.

三芳基甲烷染料(A4),是包含分子內具三芳基甲烷骨架之化合物的染料。作為三芳基甲烷染料(A4),可舉例如:C.I.酸性紫(以下省略C.I.酸性紫之記載,而作僅有編號之記載)15、16、17、19、21、23、24、25、38、49、72,C.I.酸性藍1、3、5、7、9、11、13、15、17、22、24、26、34、38、48、75、83、84、86、88、90、90:1、91、93、93:1、99、100、103、104、108、109、110、119、123、147、213、269,C.I.鹼性藍7、81、83、88、89,C.I.鹼性紫2,C.I.直接藍1、3、28、29、41、42、47、52、55,C.I.食品紫3,C.I.媒染紫1、1:1、3、6、8、10、11、15、16、17、18、19、21、23、27、28、33、36、39、49等等。 Triarylmethane dye (A4) is a dye containing a compound having a triarylmethane skeleton in the molecule. Examples of the triarylmethane dye (A4) include: CI Acid Violet (hereinafter, the description of CI Acid Violet is omitted, and only the numbered description is used) 15, 16, 17, 19, 21, 23, 24, 25, 38 , 49, 72, CI Acid Blue 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 22, 24, 26, 34, 38, 48, 75, 83, 84, 86, 88, 90, 90: 1, 91, 93, 93: 1, 99, 100, 103, 104, 108, 109, 110, 119, 123, 147, 213, 269, CI Basic Blue 7, 81, 83, 88, 89, CI Basic Violet 2, CI Direct Blue 1, 3, 28, 29, 41, 42, 47, 52, 55, CI Food Violet 3, CI Mordant Violet 1, 1: 1, 3, 6, 8, 10, 11 , 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 23, 27, 28, 33, 36, 39, 49, and more.

三芳基甲烷染料(A4)亦可舉如下述所記載之化合物。 Examples of the triarylmethane dye (A4) include compounds described below.

Figure TWI679494B_D0033
Figure TWI679494B_D0033

Figure TWI679494B_D0034
Figure TWI679494B_D0034

Figure TWI679494B_D0035
Figure TWI679494B_D0035

四氮雜卟啉染料(A5),是包含分子內具四氮雜卟啉骨架之化合物的染料。又,四氮雜卟啉染料為酸性染料或鹼性染料的情形時,亦可與任意陽離子或陰離子形成鹽。 The tetraazaporphyrin dye (A5) is a dye containing a compound having a tetraazaporphyrin skeleton in the molecule. When the tetraazaporphyrin dye is an acid dye or a basic dye, it may form a salt with any cation or anion.

四氮雜卟啉染料可舉如下述所記載之化合物。 Examples of the tetraazaporphyrin dye include compounds described below.

Figure TWI679494B_D0036
Figure TWI679494B_D0036

Figure TWI679494B_D0037
Figure TWI679494B_D0037

Figure TWI679494B_D0038
Figure TWI679494B_D0038

Figure TWI679494B_D0039
Figure TWI679494B_D0039

Figure TWI679494B_D0040
Figure TWI679494B_D0040

蒽醌染料(A6)是包含分子內具蒽醌骨架之化合物的染料。 Anthraquinone dye (A6) is a dye containing a compound having an anthraquinone skeleton in the molecule.

蒽醌染料(A6)可舉例如:C.I.溶劑紫11、13、14、26、31、36、37、38、45、47、48、51、59、60,C.I.溶劑藍14、18、35、36、45、58、59、59:1、63、68、69、78、79、83、94、97、98、100、101、102、104、105、111、112、122、128、132、136、139,C.I.酸性紫34,C.I.酸性藍25、27、40、45、78、80、112C.I.分散紫26、27,C.I.分散藍1、14、56、60, C.I.直接藍40,C.I.媒染藍8等等。 Anthraquinone dye (A6) can be exemplified by: CI solvent violet 11, 13, 14, 26, 31, 36, 37, 38, 45, 47, 48, 51, 59, 60, CI solvent blue 14, 18, 35, 36, 45, 58, 59, 59: 1, 63, 68, 69, 78, 79, 83, 94, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 111, 112, 122, 128, 132, 136, 139, CI Acid Violet 34, CI Acid Blue 25, 27, 40, 45, 78, 80, 112 C.I. Disperse Violet 26, 27, CI Disperse Blue 1, 14, 56, 60, C.I. Direct Blue 40, C.I. Mordant Blue 8 and so on.

蒽醌染料(A6)亦可舉如下述所記載之化合物。 Examples of the anthraquinone dye (A6) include compounds described below.

Figure TWI679494B_D0041
Figure TWI679494B_D0041

染料(A7)可舉如式(A7)所示化合物及其互變異構物。 Examples of the dye (A7) include compounds represented by formula (A7) and tautomers thereof.

Figure TWI679494B_D0042
Figure TWI679494B_D0042

〔式(A7)中,g表示任意自然數。 [In the formula (A7), g represents an arbitrary natural number.

Gg-表示g價之陰離子。 G g- represents an anion of g valence.

D表示可具有取代基之雜芳香族基。 D represents a heteroaromatic group which may have a substituent.

R1A、R2A、R3A、R4A、R5A、R6A、R7A及R8A係各自獨立而表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基或烷基,該烷基所含-CH2-亦可置換成-O-。 R 1A , R 2A , R 3A , R 4A , R 5A , R 6A , R 7A, and R 8A each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group, and the alkyl group contains -CH 2 -Can also be replaced with -O-.

R21A及R22A係各自獨立而表示可被取代的胺基。〕 R 21A and R 22A are each independently an amino group which may be substituted. A

R1A、R2A、R3A、R4A、R5A、R6A、R7A及R8A所示烷基可舉如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、2-乙基己基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一基、十二基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、甲基環己基、二甲基環己基、環庚基、環辛基、環壬基、環癸基、十氫萘基、金剛烷基、2-烷基金剛烷-2-基、1-(金剛烷-1-基)烷-1-基、”降莰”基、甲基”降莰”基及異莰基等碳數1~20之烷基。宜為碳數1~8之烷基,較佳為碳數1~6之烷基,更佳為碳數1~4之烷基。 Examples of the alkyl group represented by R 1A , R 2A , R 3A , R 4A , R 5A , R 6A , R 7A, and R 8A include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and secondary Butyl, tertiary butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl , Cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl, dimethylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, cyclodecyl, decahydronaphthyl, adamantyl, 2-alkyladamantane-2-yl Alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms such as 1,1- (adamantane-1-yl) alk-1-yl, "norbornyl" group, methyl "norbornyl" group and isofluorenyl group. It is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

R1A、R2A、R3A、R4A、R5A、R6A、R7A及R8A所示烷基所含-CH2-亦可置換成-O-。 -CH 2 -contained in the alkyl group represented by R 1A , R 2A , R 3A , R 4A , R 5A , R 6A , R 7A, and R 8A may be substituted with -O-.

R1A、R2A、R3A、R4A、R5A、R6A、R7A及R8A所示烷基所含-CH2-置換成-O-的基團,具體而言可舉如下述般的基團。宜為碳數1~10的烷基所含-CH2-置換成-O-之基團,較佳為碳數1~6的烷基所含-CH2-置換成-O-之基團。 The group in which -CH 2 -substituted with -O- contained in the alkyl group represented by R 1A , R 2A , R 3A , R 4A , R 5A , R 6A , R 7A, and R 8A is specifically as follows Group. Should be contained in an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 10 -CH 2 - substituted with the group -O-, an alkyl group preferably contains 1 to 6 carbon atoms, -CH 2 - substituted with the group -O- .

Figure TWI679494B_D0043
Figure TWI679494B_D0043

R1A、R2A、R3A、R4A、R5A、R6A、R7A及R8A所示鹵素原子可舉如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子,而宜為氟原子或氯原子。 Examples of the halogen atom represented by R 1A , R 2A , R 3A , R 4A , R 5A , R 6A , R 7A, and R 8A include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, and a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom is preferred. .

R1A、R2A、R3A、R4A、R5A、R6A、R7A及R8A係各自獨立而表示氫原子或碳數1~8之烷基為佳,並以氫原子或甲基較佳,氫原子更佳。 R 1A , R 2A , R 3A , R 4A , R 5A , R 6A , R 7A, and R 8A are each independently and preferably represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The hydrogen atom is better.

R21A及R22A所示胺基所含氫原子亦可被下述基團所取代:可具有取代基之芳基、可具有取代基之烷基、或含丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基之基團。 The hydrogen atom contained in the amine group represented by R 21A and R 22A may be substituted by the following group: an aryl group which may have a substituent, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or a propylene fluorenyl or methacryl fluorenyl group Of groups.

可具有取代基之芳基之中,芳基可舉如苯基、萘基、蒽基等碳數6~14之芳基,該芳基可具有的取代基則可舉如鹵素原子及碳數1~8之烷基。 Among the aryl groups which may have a substituent, the aryl group may be an aryl group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms, such as phenyl, naphthyl, and anthracenyl, and the aryl group may include a halogen atom and carbon number. 1 to 8 alkyl.

可具有取代基之烷基之中,烷基可舉如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、2-乙基己基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一基、十二基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、甲基環己基、二甲基環己基、環庚基、環辛基、環壬基、環癸基、十氫萘基、金剛烷基、2-烷基金剛烷-2-基、1-(金剛烷-1-基)烷-1-基、”降莰”基、甲基”降莰”基及異莰基等碳數1~20之烷基。該烷基所含之鄰接於氮原子之-CH2-以外的-CH2-係可置換成-O-,該烷基可具有的取代基則可舉如胺基、經取代之胺基、鹵素原子及含矽原子之基團。 Among the alkyl groups which may have a substituent, examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, secondary butyl, tertiary butyl, pentyl, hexyl, and heptyl , 2-ethylhexyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl, dimethylcyclohexyl, Cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, cyclodecyl, decahydronaphthyl, adamantyl, 2-alkyladamantane-2-yl, 1- (adamantane-1-yl) alkane-1- Alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, such as a methyl group, a "norylene" group, a methyl "norylene" group, and an isofluorenyl group. The -CH 2 -group other than the -CH 2 -group contained in the nitrogen atom may be replaced with -O-. The alkyl group may have substituents such as amine group, substituted amine group, Halogen and silicon-containing groups.

鹵素原子可舉如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子。 Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.

經取代之胺基可舉如甲胺基、乙胺基、丙胺基、異丙胺基、丁胺基、二級丁胺基、三級丁胺基、二甲基胺基、二乙基胺基、二丙基胺基、乙基甲胺基等碳數1~8之烷胺基及碳數1~8之二烷基胺基。 Examples of substituted amine groups are methylamino, ethylamino, propylamino, isopropylamine, butylamine, secondary butylamine, tertiary butylamine, dimethylamine, and diethylamine , Alkylamino groups having 1 to 8 carbons, and dialkylamino groups having 1 to 8 carbons, such as dipropylamino, ethylmethylamino, and the like.

含丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基之基團意指下述基團:具有至少1個丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基以作為基團構成單元者。 The group containing an acrylfluorenyl group or a methacrylfluorenyl group means a group having at least one acrylfluorenyl group or a methacrylfluorenyl group as a group constituting unit.

含丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基之基團的碳數通常為3~30,宜為3~20。 The carbon number of the acryl- or methacryl-containing group is usually 3 to 30, preferably 3 to 20.

含丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基之基團,宜為含丙烯醯氧基或甲基丙烯醯氧基的基團。 The group containing a propylene fluorenyl group or a methacryl fluorenyl group is preferably a group containing a propylene fluorenyl group or a methacryl fluorenyl group.

含丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基之基團,宜為式(A7-1)所示基團。 The group containing an acrylfluorenyl group or a methacrylfluorenyl group is preferably a group represented by the formula (A7-1).

*-R14A-R15A (A7-1) * -R 14A -R 15A (A7-1)

〔式(A7-1)中,R15A表示丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基。 [In the formula (A7-1), R 15A represents an acrylfluorenyl group or a methacrylfluorenyl group.

R14A表示碳數1~8之烷二基,該烷二基所含-CH2-亦可置換成-O-。 R 14A represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 -contained in the alkanediyl group may be replaced with -O-.

*表示與氮原子鍵結處。〕 * Indicates a bond with a nitrogen atom. A

R14A所示碳數1~8之烷二基,可舉如亞甲基、伸乙基、丙-1,3-二基、丁-1,4-二基、戊-1,5-二基、己-1,6-二基、庚-1,7-二基、辛-1,8-二基、乙-1,1-二基、丙-1,1-二基、丙-1,2-二基、丙-2,2-二基、戊-2,4-二基、2-甲基丙-1,3-二基、2-甲基丙-1,2-二基、戊-1,4-二基、2-甲基丁-1,4-二基,宜為碳數1~4之烷二基,較佳為亞甲基或伸乙基,更佳為亞甲基。 R 14A is an alkanediyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, such as methylene, ethylidene, propane-1,3-diyl, butane-1,4-diyl, pentane-1,5-diyl. Base, hex-1,6-diyl, hept-1,7-diyl, oct-1,8-diyl, ethyl-1,1-diyl, propan-1,1-diyl, propan-1 , 2-diyl, propan-2,2-diyl, pent-2,4-diyl, 2-methylpropan-1,3-diyl, 2-methylpropan-1,2-diyl, Pentyl-1,4-diyl and 2-methylbut-1,4-diyl, preferably alkanediyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably methylene or ethylene, more preferably methylene base.

含丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基之基團,可舉如下述所記載之基團。(*表示與氮原子鍵結處。) Examples of the group containing an acrylfluorenyl group or a methacrylfluorenyl group are as described below. (* Indicates a bond with a nitrogen atom.)

Figure TWI679494B_D0044
Figure TWI679494B_D0044

R21A及R22A所示可經取代之胺基,可舉如甲胺 基、乙胺基、丙胺基、異丙胺基、丁胺基、異丁胺基、二級丁胺基、三級丁胺基、戊胺基、新戊胺基、己胺基、二甲基胺基、二乙基胺基、二丙基胺基、二異丙胺基、乙基甲胺基、乙基異丙胺基、乙基丙胺基、異丙基甲胺基、異丙基丙胺基、甲基丙胺基、苯胺基、萘基胺基、2-甲基苯胺基、4-甲基苯胺基、3-甲基苯胺基、3,5-二甲基苯胺基、4-乙基苯胺基、N-甲基-N-苯胺基、丙烯醯氧基甲胺基、N-(丙烯醯氧基甲基)-N-甲胺基、N-(丙烯醯氧基乙基)-N-乙胺基、N-(甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基)-N-乙胺基、N-(丙烯醯氧基乙基)-N-苯胺基、N-(丙烯醯氧基乙基)-N-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)胺基、N-(丙烯醯氧基乙基氧基甲基)-N-乙胺基及N-(甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基氧基甲基)-N-乙胺基。 R 21A and R 22A can be substituted, such as methylamine, ethylamine, propylamine, isopropylamine, butylamine, isobutylamine, secondary butylamine, tertiary butyl Amine, pentylamino, neopentylamino, hexylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, dipropylamino, diisopropylamino, ethylmethylamino, ethylisopropylamino , Ethylpropylamino, isopropylmethylamino, isopropylpropylamino, methylpropylamine, aniline, naphthylamine, 2-methylaniline, 4-methylaniline, 3-methyl Aniline, 3,5-dimethylaniline, 4-ethylaniline, N-methyl-N-aniline, acryloxymethylamino, N- (acryloxymethyl) -N -Methylamino, N- (propenyloxyethyl) -N-ethylamino, N- (methacryloxyethyl) -N-ethylamino, N- (propyleneoxyethyl ) -N-anilino, N- (acryloxyethyl) -N- (methacryloxymethyl) amino, N- (acryloxyethyloxymethyl) -N- Ethylamino and N- (methacryloxyethyloxymethyl) -N-ethylamino.

D所示雜芳香族烴基,只要具有至少1個雜原子即可,而雜原子可舉如氮原子、氧原子及硫原子。 The heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group represented by D may have at least one hetero atom, and examples of the hetero atom include a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and a sulfur atom.

D所示雜芳香族烴基可為單環,亦可為多環。 The heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group represented by D may be monocyclic or polycyclic.

D所示雜芳香族烴基可舉如吡啶基、咪唑基、吡唑基、

Figure TWI679494B_D0045
唑基、異
Figure TWI679494B_D0046
唑基、噻唑基、異噻唑基、苯并噻唑基、苯并異噻唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基等碳數2~8之雜芳香族烴基,含至少1個氮原子或硫原子以作為環構成元素的碳數2~8之雜芳香族烴基為佳。 Examples of the heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group represented by D include pyridyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl,
Figure TWI679494B_D0045
Oxazolyl, iso
Figure TWI679494B_D0046
Heteroaromatic hydrocarbon groups having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, such as azolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, thienyl, and benzothienyl, containing at least one nitrogen or sulfur atom A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms as a ring constituent element is preferred.

D所示雜芳香族烴基可具有之取代基,可舉如可經取代之胺基、碳數1~20之烷基、可具有取代基之芳基,宜為可經取代之胺基及可具有取代基之芳基。 The substituents that the heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group shown by D may have include an amine group that may be substituted, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and an aryl group that may have a substituent. The amine group may be substituted and may be substituted. An aryl group having a substituent.

可經取代之胺基,可舉如與R21A及R22A所示可經取代之胺基相同者。 The amine group which may be substituted may be the same as the amine group which may be substituted as shown by R 21A and R 22A .

碳數1~20之烷基可舉如與R1A、R2A、R3A、R4A、R5A、R6A、R7A及R8A所示碳數1~20之烷基相同者。 The alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms may be the same as the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms as shown in R 1A , R 2A , R 3A , R 4A , R 5A , R 6A , R 7A, and R 8A .

可具有取代基之芳基可舉如苯基、萘基、蒽基;而取代基則可舉如氟原子、氯原子及溴原子等鹵素原子,和碳數1~20之烷基。 Examples of the aryl group which may have a substituent include phenyl, naphthyl, and anthracenyl; and the substituents include halogen atoms such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom, and alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.

D所示雜芳香族烴基,宜為式(III)所示基團。 The heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group represented by D is preferably a group represented by formula (III).

Figure TWI679494B_D0047
Figure TWI679494B_D0047

〔式(III)中,X表示氧原子或硫原子。 [In the formula (III), X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.

R55表示氫原子、碳數1~20之烷基或可具有取代基之芳基。 R 55 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may have a substituent.

R56表示可經取代之胺基。 R 56 represents an amine group which may be substituted.

*表示與碳原子之鍵結處。〕 * Indicates a bond with a carbon atom. A

R55所示碳數1~20之烷基,可舉如與R1A、R2A、R3A、R4A、R5A、R6A、R7A及R8A所示碳數1~20之烷基相同者。 Examples of the R 1A , R 2A , R 3A , R 4A , R 5A , R 6A , R 7A, and R 8A alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms as shown by R 55 The same.

R55所示可具有取代基之芳基可舉如苯基。 Examples of the aryl group which may have a substituent represented by R 55 include a phenyl group.

R56所示可經取代之胺基,可舉如與R21A及R22A所示可經取代之胺基相同者。 The optionally substituted amine group represented by R 56 may be the same as the optionally substituted amine group represented by R 21A and R 22A .

R55係未取代或具取代基之芳基為佳,而未取代或以鹵素原子取代之芳基較佳。 R 55 is preferably an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group, and an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group with a halogen atom is preferred.

R56宜為可經取代之胺基。 R 56 is preferably an amine group which may be substituted.

D所示雜芳香族烴基可舉如式(III-1)所示基團~式(III-8)所示基團,並宜為式(III-1)或式(III-2)所示基團。 The heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group represented by D may be a group represented by formula (III-1) to a group represented by formula (III-8), and is preferably represented by formula (III-1) or formula (III-2) Group.

Figure TWI679494B_D0048
Figure TWI679494B_D0048

g為任意自然數,宜為1~2的自然數,較佳為1。 g is an arbitrary natural number, preferably a natural number of 1 to 2, and more preferably 1.

Gg-表示g價的陰離子,只要是陽離子與g價陰離子形成鹽即可並無限定。例如,g為2以上之自然數的情形時,可具有1個g價陰離子,亦可具有g個1價的陰離子或1價陰離子部位。 G g- represents a g-valent anion, and is not limited as long as the cation forms a salt with the g-valent anion. For example, when g is a natural number of 2 or more, it may have one g-valent anion, or may have g monovalent anions or monovalent anion sites.

Gg-宜為1價陰離子,可舉例如氟化物離子、氯化物離子、溴化物離子及碘化物離子等鹵化物離子,式(y1)所示陰離子,式(y2)所示陰離子及式(y3)所示陰離子。 G g- is preferably a monovalent anion, and examples thereof include halide ions such as fluoride ion, chloride ion, bromide ion, and iodide ion; an anion represented by formula (y1); an anion represented by formula (y2); and ( y3).

Figure TWI679494B_D0049
Figure TWI679494B_D0049

〔式(y1)中,RB1表示可具鹵素原子的烴基。 [In formula (y1), R B1 represents a hydrocarbon group which may have a halogen atom.

式(y2)中,RB2及RB3係各自獨立而表示鹵素原子或鹵化烴基,或RB2與RB3相互結合而形成含-SO2-N--SO2-的環。 In formula (y2), R B2 and R B3 are each independently and represent a halogen atom or a halogenated hydrocarbon group, or R B2 and R B3 are combined with each other to form a ring containing -SO 2 -N -- SO 2- .

式(y3)中,M表示鋁原子或硼原子,RB4及RB5各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之苯基。〕 In formula (y3), M represents an aluminum atom or a boron atom, and R B4 and R B5 each independently represent a phenyl group which may have a substituent. A

RB1所示烴基,可舉如碳數1~8之烷基及碳數6~14之芳香族烴基。 Examples of the hydrocarbon group represented by R B1 include an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms.

碳數1~8之烷基,可舉如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、2-乙基己基、辛基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、甲基環己基。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, secondary butyl, tertiary butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, 2- Ethylhexyl, octyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl.

碳數6~14之芳香族烴基可舉如苯基及萘基。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms include phenyl and naphthyl.

鹵素原子可舉如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子,而宜為氟原子。 Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom, and a fluorine atom is preferred.

碳數1~8之鹵化烷基,可舉如二氟甲基、三氟甲基、1,1-二氟乙基、2,2-二氟乙基、2,2,2-三氟乙基、全氟乙基、1,1,2,2-四氟丙基、1,1,2,2,3,3-六氟丙基、全氟乙基甲基、1-(三氟甲基)-1,2,2,2-四氟乙基、全氟丙基、1,1,2,2-四氟丁基、1,1,2,2,3,3-六氟丁基、1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-八氟丁基、全氟丁基、二溴甲基、三溴甲基,而宜為碳數1~8之氟化烷基。 Examples of halogenated alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1,1-difluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl. Methyl, perfluoroethyl, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoropropyl, 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropyl, perfluoroethylmethyl, 1- (trifluoromethyl ) -1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl, perfluoropropyl, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluorobutyl, 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluorobutyl , 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutyl, perfluorobutyl, dibromomethyl, tribromomethyl, preferably a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms .

碳數6~14之具鹵素原子的芳香族烴基,可舉如具鹵素原子之苯基、具鹵素原子之萘基。具體而言,可舉如 氟苯基、氯苯基、溴苯基、二氟苯基、1-氟-4-氯苯基、三氟苯基、氟萘基。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having a halogen atom having 6 to 14 carbon atoms include a phenyl group having a halogen atom and a naphthyl group having a halogen atom. Specifically, it can be Fluorophenyl, chlorophenyl, bromophenyl, difluorophenyl, 1-fluoro-4-chlorophenyl, trifluorophenyl, fluoronaphthyl.

RB1係碳數1~8之鹵化烷基為佳,碳數1~8之氟化烷基較佳。 R B1 is preferably a halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is preferred.

RB2及RB3所示鹵素原子,可舉如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子,而宜為氟原子或氯原子。 Examples of the halogen atom represented by R B2 and R B3 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, and a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom is preferred.

RB2及RB3所示鹵化烴基可舉如碳數1~8之鹵化烷基、具鹵素原子之碳數6~14之芳香族烴基。 Examples of the halogenated hydrocarbon group represented by R B2 and R B3 include a halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms having a halogen atom.

碳數1~8之鹵化烷基可舉如二氟甲基、三氟甲基、1,1-二氟乙基、2,2-二氟乙基、2,2,2-三氟乙基、全氟乙基、1,1,2,2-四氟丙基、1,1,2,2,3,3-六氟丙基、全氟乙基甲基、1-(三氟甲基)-1,2,2,2-四氟乙基、全氟丙基、1,1,2,2-四氟丁基、1,1,2,2,3,3-六氟丁基、1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-八氟丁基、全氟丁基、二溴甲基、三溴甲基,而宜為碳數1~8之氟化烷基。 Examples of the halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1,1-difluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl. , Perfluoroethyl, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoropropyl, 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropyl, perfluoroethylmethyl, 1- (trifluoromethyl ) -1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl, perfluoropropyl, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluorobutyl, 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluorobutyl, 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutyl, perfluorobutyl, dibromomethyl, tribromomethyl, and preferably a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

碳數6~14之具鹵素原子的芳香族烴基,可舉如具鹵素原子之苯基、具鹵素原子之萘基。具體而言,可舉如氟苯基、氯苯基、溴苯基、二氟苯基、1-氟-4-氯苯基、三氟苯基、氟萘基。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having a halogen atom having 6 to 14 carbon atoms include a phenyl group having a halogen atom and a naphthyl group having a halogen atom. Specific examples include fluorophenyl, chlorophenyl, bromophenyl, difluorophenyl, 1-fluoro-4-chlorophenyl, trifluorophenyl, and fluoronaphthyl.

RB2及RB3宜為相同基團。 R B2 and R B3 are preferably the same group.

RB2及RB3係各自獨立而表示碳數1~8之氟化烷基為佳,三氟甲基較佳。 R B2 and R B3 are each independently and preferably represent a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and trifluoromethyl is more preferred.

RB4及RB5所示苯基可具有之取代基係宜為羥基。 The substituent which the phenyl group represented by R B4 and R B5 may have is preferably a hydroxyl group.

RB4及RB5宜為相同基團。 R B4 and R B5 are preferably the same group.

式(y1)所示陰離子,可舉如甲烷磺酸陰離子、甲苯磺酸陰離子、十二基苯磺酸陰離子、三氟甲烷磺酸陰離子、全氟丁烷磺酸陰離子、苯基磺酸陰離子、氟苯基磺酸陰離子等。 Examples of the anion represented by formula (y1) include methanesulfonic acid anion, toluenesulfonic acid anion, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid anion, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid anion, perfluorobutanesulfonic acid anion, phenylsulfonic acid anion, Fluorophenylsulfonic acid anions and the like.

式(y2)所示陰離子,可舉如下述所記載之陰離子。 Examples of the anion represented by the formula (y2) include those described below.

Figure TWI679494B_D0050
Figure TWI679494B_D0050

式(y3)所示陰離子,可舉如下述所記載之陰離子。 Examples of the anion represented by the formula (y3) include those described below.

Figure TWI679494B_D0051
Figure TWI679494B_D0051

染料(A7)可舉如式(A-I-a1)~(A-I-a15)所示化合物。式(A-I-a5)所示化合物~式(A-I-a12)所示化合物為佳。 Examples of the dye (A7) include compounds represented by the formulae (A-I-a1) to (A-I-a15). The compound represented by the formula (A-I-a5) to the compound represented by the formula (A-I-a12) is preferable.

Figure TWI679494B_D0052
Figure TWI679494B_D0052

Figure TWI679494B_D0053
Figure TWI679494B_D0053

Figure TWI679494B_D0054
Figure TWI679494B_D0054

染料(A7)可藉由例如韓國專利公開案第2014-0026284號公報所記載之方法來製造。 The dye (A7) can be produced by a method described in, for example, Korean Patent Publication No. 2014-0026284.

藍色或紫色染料可為單體,亦可為聚合物。作為藍色或紫色染料之聚合物,是含有藍色或紫色染料所衍生之構造單元的聚合物,可為僅由藍色或紫色染料所衍生之構造單元構成的聚合物、亦可為含有藍色或紫色染料所衍生之構造單元與其他構造單元的共聚物(以下亦稱為共聚物(a))。藍色或紫色染料所衍生之構造單元,可為由聚合性藍色或紫色染料的聚合而產生的2價以上基團,亦可為從藍色或紫色染料去除1個以上氫原子而成的1價以上基團。作為共聚物(a)可舉如除了藍色或紫色染料所衍生之構造單元外尚包含下述構造單元之共聚物:選自於具乙烯性不飽和 鍵之單體所衍生的構造單元及下述記載之式(1)~(3)所示構造單元所構成之群組中之至少1個構造單元。 The blue or purple dye may be a monomer or a polymer. The polymer as a blue or purple dye is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from a blue or purple dye, and may be a polymer composed of only a structural unit derived from a blue or purple dye, or a polymer containing blue Copolymers of structural units derived from color or violet dyes and other structural units (hereinafter also referred to as copolymers (a)). The structural unit derived from a blue or violet dye may be a divalent or more valent group generated by the polymerization of a polymerizable blue or violet dye, or may be formed by removing one or more hydrogen atoms from the blue or violet dye. A monovalent or higher group. As the copolymer (a), there can be mentioned, for example, a copolymer containing, in addition to the structural unit derived from a blue or purple dye, a structural unit selected from the group consisting of ethylenically unsaturated At least one of the structural units derived from the monomer of the bond and the structural unit represented by the formulas (1) to (3) described below.

又,共聚物(a)可為含有下述構造單元的共聚物:使後述樹脂(B)導入之單體所衍生的構造單元、與藍色或紫色染料所衍生的構造單元。 The copolymer (a) may be a copolymer including a structural unit derived from a monomer introduced with a resin (B) described later and a structural unit derived from a blue or purple dye.

Figure TWI679494B_D0055
Figure TWI679494B_D0055

〔式(1)中,R9及R10係各自獨立而表示氫原子、可具有取代基之碳數1~30之烷基、可具有取代基之碳數6~30之芳基、可具有取代基之烷基芳基或其等之組合。 [In formula (1), R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, may have Substituent alkylaryl or a combination thereof.

m’表示0~5的整數。〕 m 'represents an integer from 0 to 5. A

Figure TWI679494B_D0056
Figure TWI679494B_D0056

〔式(2)中,R11表示氫原子、可具有取代基之碳數1~30之烷基、可具有取代基之碳數6~30之芳基、可具有取代基之烷基芳基或其等之組合。 [In formula (2), R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbons which may have a substituent, an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbons which may have a substituent, and an alkylaryl group which may have a substituent Or a combination thereof.

R12表示可具有取代基之碳數1~30之烷基、可具有取代基之碳數6~30之芳基、-CO-R17-COOH或其等之組合。 R 12 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbons which may have a substituent, an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbons which may have a substituent, -CO-R 17 -COOH, or a combination thereof.

R17表示可具有取代基之碳數1~30的伸烷基或可具有取代基之碳數1~30的伸烷氧基。〕 R 17 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbons which may have a substituent or an alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbons which may have a substituent. A

Figure TWI679494B_D0057
Figure TWI679494B_D0057

〔式(3)中,R13及R14係各自獨立而表示氫原子、可具有取代基之碳數1~30之烷基、可具有取代基之碳數6~30之芳基、可具有取代基之烷基芳基或其等之組合。 [In formula (3), R 13 and R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, may have Substituent alkylaryl or a combination thereof.

R15表示-COOH或-CONHR18R 15 represents -COOH or -CONHR 18 .

R18表示可具有取代基之碳數1~30之烷基或可具有取代基之碳數6~30之芳基。 R 18 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

R16表示-COOH,R15及R16係相互結合而形成環。〕 R 16 represents -COOH, and R 15 and R 16 are bonded to each other to form a ring. A

具乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體,為含1個以上羧基之乙烯性不飽和單體,具體而言可舉如丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸、伊康酸、延胡索酸。 The monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond is an ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing more than one carboxyl group, and specific examples thereof include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, and fumaric acid.

具乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體的重量比率,相對於形成共聚物(a)之單體的總重量通常為1~50重量%,而宜為3~40重量%,較佳為5~30重量%。 The weight ratio of the monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond is usually 1 to 50% by weight relative to the total weight of the monomers forming the copolymer (a), preferably 3 to 40% by weight, and preferably 5 to 30%. weight%.

又,亦可包含能夠與具乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體所衍生之構造單元進行共聚的單體所衍生之構造單元,具體而言可舉如:苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯甲苯、乙烯苄基甲基醚等烯基芳香族單體;甲基丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、乙基丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸乙酯、丁基丙烯酸酯、丁基甲基丙烯酸酯、2-羥乙基丙烯酸酯、2-羥基甲基丙烯酸乙酯、2-羥丁基丙烯酸 酯、2-羥丁基甲基丙烯酸酯、苄基丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸苄酯、環己基丙烯酸酯、環己基甲基丙烯酸酯、苯基丙烯酸酯、苯基甲基丙烯酸酯等不飽和羧酸酯類化合物;2-胺基乙基丙烯酸酯、2-胺基甲基丙烯酸乙酯、2-二甲基胺基乙基丙烯酸酯、2-二甲基胺基甲基丙烯酸乙酯等不飽和羧酸胺基烷基酯類化合物;醋酸乙烯酯、安息香酸乙烯酯等羧酸乙烯酯類化合物;環氧丙基丙烯酸酯、環氧丙基甲基丙烯酸酯等不飽和羧酸環氧丙基酯類化合物;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等氰化乙烯化合物;丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺等不飽和醯胺類化合物;及其等之組合。 In addition, it may also include a structural unit derived from a monomer that can be copolymerized with a structural unit derived from a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and specific examples include styrene, α-methylstyrene, and ethylene. Alkenyl aromatic monomers such as toluene and vinyl benzyl methyl ether; methacrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, ethyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, butyl methacrylate, 2- Hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxymethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl acrylate Esters, 2-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, benzyl acrylate, benzyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, phenyl acrylate, phenyl methacrylate and other unsaturated carboxylic acid esters Compounds; 2-aminoethyl acrylate, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, unsaturated carboxylic acid such as 2-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate Acid amino alkyl ester compounds; vinyl carboxylate compounds such as vinyl acetate and vinyl benzoate; unsaturated carboxylic acid epoxy esters such as epoxy acrylate, epoxy methacrylate, etc. Compounds; acrylic cyanide compounds such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile; unsaturated amidamines such as acrylamide and methacrylamide; and combinations thereof.

共聚物(a)所含藍色或紫色染料所衍生之構造單元,係選自於由三芳基甲烷染料(A4)所衍生之構造單元及式(A7)所示染料所衍生之構造單元所構成之群組中至少1種為宜。 The structural unit derived from the blue or purple dye contained in the copolymer (a) is selected from the structural unit derived from the triarylmethane dye (A4) and the structural unit derived from the dye represented by the formula (A7) At least one of the groups is preferred.

三芳基甲烷染料(A4)所衍生之構造單元,係上述記載之式(2b-1)所示化合物~式(2b-13)所示化合物分別衍生之構造單元為宜。 The structural unit derived from the triarylmethane dye (A4) is preferably a structural unit derived from the compound represented by the formula (2b-1) to the compound represented by the formula (2b-13) described above.

式(A7)所示染料所衍生之構造單元,係上述記載之式(A-I-a15)所示化合物衍生之構造單元為宜。 The structural unit derived from the dye represented by the formula (A7) is preferably a structural unit derived from the compound represented by the formula (A-I-a15) described above.

又,藍色或紫色染料亦可與化合物(a)形成鹽。藍色或紫色染料與化合物(a)構成的鹽,可舉如源自於藍色或紫色染料的陽離子與源自於化合物(a)的陰離子所構成的 鹽。 The blue or violet dye may form a salt with the compound (a). Examples of the salt composed of a blue or violet dye and compound (a) include a cation derived from a blue or violet dye and an anion derived from compound (a). salt.

藍色或紫色染料與化合物(a)構成的鹽,亦可舉例如下述所記載者。 Examples of the salt composed of the blue or violet dye and the compound (a) include the following.

Figure TWI679494B_D0058
Figure TWI679494B_D0058

Figure TWI679494B_D0059
Figure TWI679494B_D0059

Figure TWI679494B_D0060
Figure TWI679494B_D0060

染料(A2)的含量,相對於100質量份的二苯并哌喃染料,通常為80~10000質量份,而宜為80~7000質量份,較佳為80~1000質量份,更佳為80~600質量份。 The content of the dye (A2) is usually 80 to 10,000 parts by mass, preferably 80 to 7,000 parts by mass, preferably 80 to 1,000 parts by mass, and more preferably 80 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of dibenzopiperan dye. ~ 600 parts by mass.

<染料(Ac)及顏料(A1)><Dye (Ac) and Pigment (A1)>

染料(Ac)並無特別限定,可使用公知的染料。 The dye (Ac) is not particularly limited, and a known dye can be used.

顏料(A1)並無特別限定可使用公知的顏料,可舉例如在Color Index(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)分類為顏料者。 The pigment (A1) is not particularly limited, and known pigments can be used, and examples thereof include those classified as pigments in the Color Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists).

顏料方面,可舉如C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等藍色顏料:C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料等。 In terms of pigments, blue pigments such as C.I. Pigment Blue 15, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, 60 and the like: purple pigments such as C.I. Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38, etc.

著色劑(A)係包含下述記載之組合的著色劑為佳。 The colorant (A) is preferably a coloring agent containing a combination described below.

(1)化合物(a)、C.I.酸性紅52及藍色或紫色染料(A2) (1) Compound (a), C.I.Acid Red 52 and blue or purple dye (A2)

(2)化合物(a)、C.I.酸性紅52、藍色或紫色染料(A2)及藍色顏料 (2) Compound (a), C.I.Acid Red 52, blue or purple dye (A2) and blue pigment

(3)化合物(a)、C.I.酸性紅52、藍色或紫色染料(A2)及紫色顏料 (3) Compound (a), C.I.Acid Red 52, blue or purple dye (A2) and purple pigment

(4)化合物(a)、C.I.酸性紅52、藍色或紫色染料(A2)、藍 色顏料及紫色顏料 (4) Compound (a), C.I.Acid Red 52, blue or violet dye (A2), blue Color pigments and purple pigments

著色劑(A)的含量,宜相對於固成分之總量為5~60質量%,且較佳為8~55質量%,更佳為10~50質量%。 The content of the colorant (A) is preferably 5 to 60% by mass relative to the total amount of the solid components, and is preferably 8 to 55% by mass, and more preferably 10 to 50% by mass.

若著色劑(A)的含量為前述範圍,則作成濾色器時的色彩濃度就會充足、並因能夠在組成物中含有必要含量的樹脂(B)或聚合性化合物(C)故可形成機械強度充足的圖案。在此,本說明書中的「固成分之總量」,係指從著色硬化性樹脂組成物的總量扣除了溶劑含量後的量。固成分之總量及相對該總量之各成分的含量,可藉由例如液體層析法或氣相層析法等公知的分析手段來測定。 When the content of the colorant (A) is in the foregoing range, the color density when the color filter is formed is sufficient, and the resin (B) or the polymerizable compound (C) can be formed because it has a necessary content in the composition. A pattern with sufficient mechanical strength. Here, the "total amount of solid content" in the present specification means an amount after deducting the solvent content from the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. The total amount of solid components and the content of each component relative to the total amount can be measured by a known analysis method such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography.

<樹脂(B)><Resin (B)>

樹脂(B)沒有特別限定,惟宜為鹼可溶性樹脂。樹脂(B)可舉如以下樹脂〔K1〕~〔K6〕等。 The resin (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably an alkali-soluble resin. Examples of the resin (B) include the following resins [K1] to [K6].

樹脂〔K1〕:選自於由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所構成之群組中之至少1種(a)(以下亦稱為「(a)」)、與具有碳數2~4之環狀醚構造與乙烯性不飽和鍵的單體(b)(以下亦稱為「(b)」)的共聚物;樹脂〔K2〕:(a)、(b)與可和(a)共聚之單體(c)(但不同於(a)及(b))(以下亦稱為「(c)」)的共聚物;樹脂〔K3〕:(a)與(c)的共聚物;樹脂〔K4〕:(a)與(c)的共聚物經與(b)反應而成的樹脂;樹脂〔K5〕:(b)與(c)的共聚物經與(a)反應而成的樹脂;樹脂〔K6〕(b)與(c)的共聚物經與(a)反應再與羧酸酐反應而成的樹脂。 Resin [K1]: at least one (a) (hereinafter also referred to as "(a)") selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides, and having a carbon number of 2 to 4 Copolymer of a cyclic ether structure and an ethylenically unsaturated bond monomer (b) (hereinafter also referred to as "(b)"); resin [K2]: (a), (b), and (a) Copolymers of copolymerized monomers (c) (but different from (a) and (b)) (hereinafter also referred to as "(c)"); resins [K3]: copolymers of (a) and (c); Resin [K4]: Resin produced by reacting the copolymer of (a) and (c) with (b); Resin [K5]: Resin produced by reacting the copolymer of (b) with (c) with (a) Resin; Resin [K6] A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (b) and (c) with (a) and then with a carboxylic anhydride.

作為(a),具體而言可舉例如丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、鄰/間/對乙烯安息香酸等不飽和一元羧酸類;馬來酸、延胡索酸、檸康酸、中康酸、伊康酸、3-乙烯苯二甲酸、4-乙烯苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二羧酸等不飽和二羧酸類;甲基-5-降莰烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含羧基之雙環不飽和化合物類;馬來酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3-乙烯苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1〕庚-2-烯無水物等不飽和二羧酸類酸酐;單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]琥珀酸酯、單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]苯二甲酸酯等2價以上多價羧酸的不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基]酯類;如α-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸等同一分子中含羥基與羧基的不飽和丙烯酸酯類等等。 Specific examples of (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, ortho / meta / p-ethylene benzoic acid; maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, and Iraq Conic acid, 3-vinyl phthalic acid, 4-vinyl phthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydro Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as phthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; methyl-5-norbene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2 -Ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene And other bicyclic unsaturated compounds containing carboxyl groups; maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrobenzenediene Unsaturation such as formic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene anhydride Dicarboxylic acid anhydrides; mono [2- (meth) acrylic acid Unsaturated mono [(meth) acryloxyalkyl groups of polyvalent carboxylic acids, such as ethyl] succinate, mono [2- (meth) acryloxyethyl] phthalate, etc. ] Esters; such as unsaturated acrylic esters containing hydroxyl and carboxyl groups in the same molecule, such as α- (hydroxymethyl) acrylic acid.

其等之中,從諸如共聚反應性此點或所得樹脂對鹼水溶液的溶解性此點來看,以丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸酐等為宜。 Among them, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride and the like are preferable from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity or the solubility of the obtained resin in an alkaline aqueous solution.

(b)係指例如具有碳數2~4之環狀醚構造(例如選 自於環氧乙烷、氧呾環及四氫呋喃環所構成之群組中至少1種結構)與乙烯性不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。(b)宜為具有碳數2~4之環狀醚與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。 (b) means, for example, a cyclic ether structure A polymerizable compound consisting of at least one kind of structure from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, an oxon ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and an ethylenically unsaturated bond. (b) A monomer having a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth) acryloxy group.

此外,本說明書中所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸」,是表示選自於由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所構成之群組中之至少1種。「(甲基)丙烯醯基」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等表示方式亦具相同意義。 The term "(meth) acrylic acid" as used herein means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The expressions "(meth) acrylfluorenyl" and "(meth) acrylate" have the same meaning.

作為(b),可舉例如具有環氧乙烷基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(a1)(以下亦稱為「(b1)」)、具有氧環丁烷基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b2)(以下亦稱為「(b2)」)、具有四氫呋喃基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b3)(以下亦稱為「(b3)」)等。 Examples of (b) include a monomer (a1) (hereinafter also referred to as "(b1)") having an ethylene oxide group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and an oxycyclobutane and an ethylenically unsaturated bond Monomer (b2) (hereinafter also referred to as "(b2)"), monomer (b3) (hereinafter also referred to as "(b3)") having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and the like.

作為(b1),可舉例如具有直鏈狀或支鏈狀之脂肪族不飽和烴經環氧化之結構的單體(b1-1)(以下亦稱為「(b1-1)」),具有脂環式不飽和烴經環氧化之結構的單體(b1-2)(以下亦稱為「(b1-2)」)。 As (b1), for example, a monomer (b1-1) (hereinafter also referred to as "(b1-1)") having an epoxidized structure of a linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon, and having The epoxidized monomer (b1-2) of an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon (hereinafter also referred to as "(b1-2)").

作為(b1-1),可舉如環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、β-甲基環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、β-乙基環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧丙基乙烯醚、鄰乙烯苄基環氧丙基醚、間乙烯苄基環氧丙基醚、對乙烯苄基環氧丙基醚、α-甲基-鄰乙烯苄基環氧丙基醚、α-甲基-間乙烯苄基環氧丙基醚、α-甲基-對乙烯苄基環氧丙基醚、2,3-雙(環氧丙基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(環氧丙基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(環氧丙基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(環氧丙基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、 2,3,4-三(環氧丙基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(環氧丙基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(環氧丙基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(環氧丙基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4,6-三(環氧丙基氧基甲基)苯乙烯等。 Examples of (b1-1) include glycidyl (meth) acrylate, beta-methylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, and beta-ethylglycidyl (meth) acrylate , Epoxy propylene vinyl ether, o-vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, m-vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, p-vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinyl benzyl epoxy propylene Ether, α-methyl-m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene , 2,4-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,5-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,6-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) Base) styrene, 2,3,4-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,6-tris (epoxy Propyloxymethyl) styrene, 3,4,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,4,6-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, etc. .

作為(b1-2),可舉如一氧化乙烯基環己烯、1,2-環氧基-4-乙烯環己烷(例如Celloxide 2000;(股)DAICEL製)、3,4-環氧基環己基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯(例如Cyclomer A400;(股)DAICEL製)、3,4-環氧基環己基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯(例如Cyclomer M100;(股)DAICEL製)、式(I)所示化合物及式(II)所示化合物等。 Examples of (b1-2) include vinyl cyclohexene monoxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-ethylene cyclohexane (for example, Celloxide 2000; manufactured by Daicel), and 3,4-epoxy. Cyclohexyl meth (meth) acrylate (e.g. Cyclomer A400; manufactured by DAICEL), 3,4-epoxy cyclohexyl methyl (meth) acrylate (e.g. Cyclomer M100; manufactured by DAICEL) A compound represented by formula (I), a compound represented by formula (II), and the like.

Figure TWI679494B_D0061
Figure TWI679494B_D0061

〔式(I)及式(II)中,Ra及Rb表示氫原子或碳數1~4之烷基,且該烷基所含氫原子亦可被羥基取代。 [In formulae (I) and (II), R a and R b represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted by a hydroxyl group.

Xa及Xb表示單鍵、-Rc-、*-Rc-O-、*-Rc-S-或*-Rc-NH-。 X a and X b represents a single bond, -R c -, * - R c -O -, * - R c -S- or * -R c -NH-.

Rc表示碳數1~6之烷二基。 R c represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

*表示與O鍵結處。〕 * Indicates a junction with O. A

碳數1~4之烷基可舉如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基等。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, secondary butyl, and tertiary butyl.

氫原子經羥基取代的烷基可舉如羥基甲基、1-羥 乙基、2-羥乙基、1-羥丙基、2-羥丙基、3-羥丙基、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥丁基、2-羥丁基、3-羥丁基、4-羥丁基等。 Hydroxy-substituted alkyl groups such as hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxy Ethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1 -Hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, and the like.

Ra及Rb理想上可舉如氫原子、甲基、羥基甲基、1-羥乙基、2-羥乙基,而較佳可舉如氫原子、甲基。 R a and R b may preferably be, for example, a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group, or a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

烷二基可舉如亞甲基、伸乙基、丙-1,2-二基、丙-1,3-二基、丁-1,4-二基、戊-1,5-二基、己-1,6-二基等。 Alkyl diyl can be exemplified by methylene, ethylidene, propane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl, butane-1,4-diyl, pentane-1,5-diyl, Hex-1,6-diyl and the like.

Xa及Xb理想上可舉如單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、*-CH2-O-及*-CH2CH2-O-,較佳可舉如單鍵、*-CH2CH2-O-(*表示與O鍵結處)。 X a and X b may be preferably single bonds, methylene, ethylidene, * -CH 2 -O- and * -CH 2 CH 2 -O-, and more preferably single bonds, * -CH 2 CH 2 -O- (* indicates a junction with O).

式(I)所示化合物可舉如式(I-1)所示化合物~式(I-15)所示化合物等。理想上可舉如式(I-1)所示化合物、式(I-3)所示化合物、式(I-5)所示化合物、式(I-7)所示化合物、式(I-9)所示化合物或式(I-11)所示化合物~式(I-15)所示化合物。較佳可舉如式(I-1)所示化合物、式(I-7)所示化合物、式(I-9)所示化合物或式(I-15)所示化合物。 Examples of the compound represented by the formula (I) include compounds represented by the formula (I-1) to compounds represented by the formula (I-15). Ideally, a compound represented by the formula (I-1), a compound represented by the formula (I-3), a compound represented by the formula (I-5), a compound represented by the formula (I-7), and a formula (I-9) ) Or a compound represented by formula (I-11) to a compound represented by formula (I-15). Preferred examples include compounds represented by formula (I-1), compounds represented by formula (I-7), compounds represented by formula (I-9), or compounds represented by formula (I-15).

Figure TWI679494B_D0062
Figure TWI679494B_D0062

Figure TWI679494B_D0063
Figure TWI679494B_D0063

式(II)所示化合物可舉如式(II-1)所示化合物~式(II-15)所示化合物等。理想上可舉如式(II-1)所示化合物、式(II-3)所示化合物、式(II-5)所示化合物、式(II-7)所示化合物、式(II-9)所示化合物或式(II-11)所示化合物~式(II-15)所示化合物。較佳可舉如式(II-1)所示化合物、式(II-7)所示化合物、式(II-9)或式(II-15)所示化合物。 Examples of the compound represented by the formula (II) include compounds represented by the formula (II-1) to compounds represented by the formula (II-15). Ideally, compounds represented by formula (II-1), compounds represented by formula (II-3), compounds represented by formula (II-5), compounds represented by formula (II-7), formula (II-9) ) Or a compound represented by formula (II-11) to a compound represented by formula (II-15). Preferred examples include compounds represented by formula (II-1), compounds represented by formula (II-7), compounds represented by formula (II-9) or formula (II-15).

Figure TWI679494B_D0064
Figure TWI679494B_D0064

Figure TWI679494B_D0065
Figure TWI679494B_D0065

式(I)所示化合物及式(II)所示化合物,可各別單獨使用。又,其等亦可以任意比率混合。在混合的情形下,其混合比率以莫耳比計,式(I):式(II)宜為5:95~95:5,而較佳為10:90~90:10,更佳為20:80~80:20。 The compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) can be used individually. Moreover, they can also be mixed in arbitrary ratios. In the case of mixing, the mixing ratio is in molar ratio. Formula (I): Formula (II) is preferably 5:95 to 95: 5, more preferably 10:90 to 90:10, more preferably 20 : 80 ~ 80: 20.

作為(b2),以具有氧環丁烷基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體較佳。(b2)可舉如3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧環丁烷基、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基氧環丁烷基、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧環丁烷基、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基氧環丁烷基、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基氧環丁烷基、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基氧環丁烷基、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基氧環丁烷基、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基氧環丁烷基等。 As (b2), a monomer having an oxocyclobutane group and a (meth) acryloxy group is preferred. (b2) For example, 3-methyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxycyclobutane, 3-methyl-3-propenemethyloxycyclobutane, 3-ethyl 3-Methacrylmethyloxycyclobutane, 3-ethyl-3-propymethyloxycyclobutane, 3-methyl-3-methacryloxyethyl Ethoxycyclobutane, 3-methyl-3-propenyloxyethyloxycyclobutane, 3-ethyl-3-methacryloxyethyloxycyclobutane, 3-ethyl Methyl-3-propenyloxyethyloxycyclobutane and the like.

作為(b3),以具有四氫呋喃基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體較佳。(b3)具體而言可舉如四氫呋喃甲基丙烯酸酯(例如VISCOAT V#150,大阪有機化學工業(股)製)、四氫呋喃甲基甲基丙烯酸酯等。 As (b3), a monomer having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and a (meth) acryloxy group is preferred. (b3) Specific examples include tetrahydrofuran methacrylate (for example, VISCOAT V # 150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), tetrahydrofuran methyl methacrylate, and the like.

從能使所得濾色器之耐熱性、耐藥品性等可靠度 更加提升的觀點來看,以(b1)作為(b)為佳。進而,以著色硬化性樹脂組成物的儲存安定性優良此點來看,係以(b1-2)較佳。 From the reliability of heat resistance and chemical resistance of the obtained color filter From a more elevated viewpoint, (b1) is preferred as (b). Furthermore, (b1-2) is preferable because the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition is excellent.

作為(c),可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三級丁酯、2-乙基己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十八酯、環戊基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-甲基環己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯(於本技術領域中作為慣用名亦稱其為「二環戊基(甲基)丙烯酸酯」;復亦稱為「三環癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯」)、三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-8-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯(於本技術領域中作為慣用名亦稱其為「二環戊烯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯」)、二環戊基氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異莰基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、金剛烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、烯丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、炔丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、萘基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苄基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;2-羥乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-羥丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;馬來酸二乙酯、延胡索酸二乙酯、伊康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯;雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2’-羥乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5- 甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2’-羥乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-三級丁氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(三級丁氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(環己氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等雙環不飽和化合物類;N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-4-馬來醯亞胺丁酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-6-馬來醯亞胺己酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺丙酸酯、N-(9-吖啶基)馬來醯亞胺等二羰基醯亞胺衍生物類;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙烯、乙烯甲苯、對甲氧基苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、氯化乙烯、氯化亞乙烯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、醋酸乙烯、1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。 Examples of (c) include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, secondary butyl (meth) acrylate, and tertiary (meth) acrylate Butyl, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate , Cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8-yl (meth) acrylate (in the technical field As a common name in China, it is also called "dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate"; it is also called "tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate"), and tricyclic [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane Alkenyl-8-yl (meth) acrylate (also commonly referred to in the art as "dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate"), dicyclopentyloxyethyl (methyl ) Acrylate, isoamyl (meth) acrylate, adamantyl (meth) acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, propargyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) Acrylate, naphthyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylic (Meth) acrylates, etc .; hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylates, such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate; diethyl maleate , Dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl fumarate, diethyl iconate; bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-ethyl Methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5- (2 ' -Hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene , 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis (hydroxymethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis (2'- (Hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl 5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-tert-butoxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1 ] Hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis (tertiary butoxy Group) Bicyclic unsaturated compounds such as bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis (cyclohexyloxycarbonyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene; N-phenyl male Fluorenimine, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, N-succinimide-3-maleimide benzoate, N-succinimide Methyl-4-maleimide iminobutyrate, N-succinimide imino-6-maleimide hexanoate, N-succinimide imino-3-maleimide propionate , N- (9-acridinyl) maleimide and other dicarbonylamide derivatives; styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyl toluene, P-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, ethylene chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, vinyl acetate, 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene and the like.

其等之中,從共聚反應性及耐熱性的觀點看來,以苯乙烯、乙烯甲苯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等為宜。 Among them, from the viewpoints of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, styrene, vinyltoluene, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, and N-benzylmaleimide Amidine, bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, etc. are suitable.

樹脂〔K1〕中,源於各別物質之構造單元的比率以構成樹脂〔K1〕之總構造單元計係以下述為佳: 源於(a)之構造單元;2~60莫耳%、源於(b)之構造單元;40~98莫耳%,並以下述較佳:源於(a)之構造單元;10~50莫耳%、源於(b)之構造單元;50~90莫耳%。 In the resin [K1], the ratio of the structural units derived from the respective substances to the total structural units constituting the resin [K1] is preferably as follows: Tectonic units derived from (a); 2 ~ 60 mole%, tectonic units derived from (b); 40 ~ 98 mole%, preferably with the following: tectonic units derived from (a); 10 ~ 50 Mol%, the structural unit derived from (b); 50 ~ 90 Mol%.

樹脂〔K1〕之構造單元的比率一旦為上述範圍,則著色硬化性樹脂組成物的儲存安定性、形成著色圖案時的顯影性及所得濾色器的耐溶劑性就會傾向優良。 When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K1] is within the above range, the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition, the developability when a colored pattern is formed, and the solvent resistance of the obtained color filter tend to be excellent.

樹脂〔K1〕可參考例如文獻「高分子合成之實驗法」(大津隆行著 發行所(股)化學同人 第1版第1刷1972年3月1日發行)所記載之方法及該文獻所記載的引用文獻來製造。 For the resin [K1], refer to, for example, the method described in the document "Experimental Methods for Polymer Synthesis" (Otsu Takayuki Publishing House Co., Ltd., 1st edition, 1st issue, March 1, 1972) and the document Citations to make.

具體而言可舉如下述方法:將預定量的(a)與(b)及聚合起始劑及溶劑等投入反應容器中,經由例如以氮置換氧而於脫氧環境下一邊攪拌一邊進行加熱及保溫。此外,此處所用的聚合起始劑及溶劑等並無特別限定,可使用該領域中常用者。例如,聚合起始劑可舉如偶氮化合物(2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈,2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)或有機過氧化物(苯甲醯基過氧化物等)等等;而溶劑只要是溶解各單體之物即可,可舉如後述之作為本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物的溶劑(E)者。 Specifically, the following methods can be mentioned: a predetermined amount of (a) and (b), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, etc. are put into a reaction vessel, and heating is performed while stirring in a deoxidizing environment by replacing oxygen with nitrogen, for example; Insulation. The polymerization initiator, solvent, and the like used herein are not particularly limited, and those commonly used in this field can be used. For example, the polymerization initiator may be, for example, an azo compound (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.) or an organic peroxide Materials (such as benzamyl peroxide) and the like, and the solvent may be any substance that dissolves each monomer, and the solvent (E) as the coloring curable resin composition of the present invention is mentioned below.

此外,所得之共聚物,可就此使用反應後溶液,亦可使用經濃縮或稀釋的溶液,亦可使用經再沈澱等方法取出而呈固體(粉體)者。尤其,藉由使用本發明之著色感光 性樹脂組成物所含溶劑來作為進行該聚合時的溶劑,能夠將反應後溶液就此使用在本發明之著色感光性樹脂組成物的調製上,故能簡化本發明之著色感光性樹脂組成物的製程。 In addition, the obtained copolymer may be a solution after the reaction, a concentrated or diluted solution, or a solid (powder) which is taken out by a method such as reprecipitation. In particular, by using the color sensitive of the present invention The solvent contained in the photosensitive resin composition can be used as a solvent during the polymerization, and the solution after the reaction can be used for the preparation of the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention. Therefore, the coloring photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can be simplified. Process.

樹脂〔K2〕中,源於各別物質之構造單元的比率以構成樹脂〔K2〕的總構造單元計,係以下述為佳:源於(a)之構造單元;2~45莫耳%、源於(b)之構造單元;2~95莫耳%、源於(c)之構造單元;1~65莫耳%,並以下述較佳:源於(a)之構造單元;5~40莫耳%源於(b)之構造單元;5~80莫耳%源於(c)之構造單元;5~60莫耳%。 In the resin [K2], the ratio of the structural units derived from the respective substances is based on the total structural units constituting the resin [K2], which is preferably the following: the structural unit derived from (a); 2 to 45 mole%, Tectonic units derived from (b); 2 ~ 95 mole%, tectonic units derived from (c); 1 ~ 65 mole%, and preferably the following: tectonic units derived from (a); 5 ~ 40 Morse% originates from the structural unit of (b); 5 ~ 80 Morse% originates from the structural unit of (c); 5 ~ 60 Morse%.

樹脂〔K2〕之構造單元的比率一旦為上述範圍,則著色硬化性樹脂組成物的儲存安定性、形成著色圖案時的顯影性以及所得濾色器的耐溶劑性、耐熱性及機械強度就會傾向於優良。 Once the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K2] is within the above range, the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition, the developability when a colored pattern is formed, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength of the obtained color filter are increased. Tends to be excellent.

樹脂〔K2〕可以藉由例如相同於作為樹脂〔K1〕製造方法而記載的方法來製造。 The resin [K2] can be produced by, for example, the same method as that described as the method for producing the resin [K1].

樹脂〔K3〕之中,源於各別物質之構造單元的比率以構成樹脂〔K3〕之總構造單元計係以下述為佳:源於(a)之構造單元;2~60莫耳%、源於(c)之構造單元;40~98莫耳%,並以下述較佳: 源於(a)之構造單元;10~50莫耳%、源於(c)之構造單元;50~90莫耳%。 Among the resins [K3], the ratio of the structural units derived from the respective substances to the total structural units constituting the resin [K3] is preferably the following: the structural units derived from (a); 2 to 60 mole%, Derived from the structural unit of (c); 40 ~ 98 mole%, and the following are preferred: Tectonic units derived from (a); 10 ~ 50 mole%, tectonic units derived from (c); 50 ~ 90 mole%.

樹脂〔K3〕可藉由例如相同於作為樹脂〔K1〕之製造方法而記載的方法來製造。 The resin [K3] can be produced by, for example, the same method as that described as the production method of the resin [K1].

樹脂〔K4〕可藉由下述而製造:獲得(a)與(c)之共聚物,並使(b)所具碳數2~4之環狀醚對(a)所具羧酸及/或羧酸酐進行加成反應。 The resin [K4] can be produced by obtaining a copolymer of (a) and (c), and (b) a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, a carboxylic acid having (a), and / Or the carboxylic anhydride is subjected to an addition reaction.

首先,藉由相同於作為樹脂〔K1〕之製造方法而記載的方法,來製造(a)與(c)之共聚物。此情形時,源於各別物質之構造單元的比率,宜為和在樹脂〔K3〕所列舉者相同的比率。 First, the copolymer of (a) and (c) is produced by the same method as described as the production method of the resin [K1]. In this case, the ratio of the structural units derived from the respective substances should be the same as those listed in the resin [K3].

接著,使(b)所具碳數2~4之環狀醚對前述共聚物中源於(a)之羧酸及/或羧酸酐的一部份進行反應。 Next, a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (b) is allowed to react with a part of the carboxylic acid and / or carboxylic acid anhydride derived from (a) in the aforementioned copolymer.

接續(a)與(c)之共聚物的製造,將燒瓶內環境氣體從氮置換成空氣,將(b)、羧酸或羧酸酐與環狀醚之反應觸媒(例如三(二甲基胺基甲基)酚等)及聚合抑制劑(例如氫醌等)等投入燒瓶內,經由例如60~130℃下1~10小時反應,可製造出樹脂〔K4〕。 Continuing the production of copolymers of (a) and (c), replacing the ambient gas in the flask from nitrogen with air, and reacting (b), the reaction catalyst of carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride with cyclic ether (such as tris (dimethyl) Aminomethyl) phenol, etc.) and polymerization inhibitors (for example, hydroquinone, etc.) are put into the flask, and the resin [K4] can be produced by, for example, reacting at 60 to 130 ° C for 1 to 10 hours.

(b)的用量,相對於100莫耳的(a),係5~80莫耳為宜,而較佳為10~75莫耳。藉由使其為該範圍,著色硬化性樹脂組成物的儲存安定性、形成圖案時的顯影性以及所得圖案的耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及感度的平衡會有變得良好的傾向。環狀醚的反應性高、未反應的(b)不易殘留,故樹脂〔K4〕所用的(b)以(b1)為佳,進而以(b1-1)為佳。 The amount of (b) is preferably 5 to 80 mol, and more preferably 10 to 75 mol relative to 100 mol of (a). By setting it as this range, the balance of the storage stability of a coloring curable resin composition, the developability at the time of pattern formation, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity of the obtained pattern will become favorable. The cyclic ether is highly reactive and unreacted (b) is unlikely to remain. Therefore, (b) used in the resin [K4] is preferably (b1), and more preferably (b1-1).

前述反應觸媒之用量,相對於(a)、(b)及(c)之合計量100質量份宜為0.001~5質量份。前述聚合抑制劑的用量,相對於(a),(b)及(c)之合計量100質量份宜為0.001~5質量份。 The amount of the aforementioned reaction catalyst is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b), and (c). The amount of the polymerization inhibitor is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b), and (c).

投料方式、反應溫度及時間等反應條件,可考量如製造設備或聚合所致發熱量等來作適當調整。此外,聚合條件相同,可考量如製造設備或聚合所致發熱量等,而適當調整投料方式或反應溫度等。 The reaction conditions such as the feeding method, reaction temperature, and time can be appropriately adjusted by taking into consideration the heat generation caused by manufacturing equipment or polymerization. In addition, the polymerization conditions are the same, and the amount of heat generated by the manufacturing equipment or polymerization can be considered, and the feeding method or reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted.

樹脂〔K5〕,作為第一階段,可依與上述樹脂〔K1〕之製造方法相同的方式,獲得(b)與(c)之共聚物。與上述相同,所得共聚物,可就此使用反應後的溶液,可使用經濃縮或稀釋之溶液,亦可使用以再沈澱等方法所取出之固體(粉體)。 Resin [K5], as the first stage, a copolymer of (b) and (c) can be obtained in the same manner as the method for producing the above-mentioned resin [K1]. In the same manner as above, the obtained copolymer may be used as a solution after the reaction, a concentrated or diluted solution may be used, or a solid (powder) removed by a method such as reprecipitation may be used.

源於(b)及(c)之構造單元的比率,相對於構成前述共聚物之總構造單元的合計莫耳數,宜為:源於(b)之構造單元;5~95莫耳%、源於(c)之構造單元;5~95莫耳%,而較佳為:源於(b)之構造單元;10~90莫耳%、源於(c)之構造單元;10~90莫耳%。 The ratio of the structural units derived from (b) and (c), relative to the total moles of the total structural units constituting the aforementioned copolymer, should be: the structural units derived from (b); 5 ~ 95 mole%, 5 ~ 95 mole% from tectonic units derived from (c), preferably: tectonic units from (b); 10 ~ 90 mole% from tectonic units from (c); 10 ~ 90 moles ear%.

再者,可依與樹脂〔K4〕之製造方法相同的條件,使(a)所具有之羧酸或羧酸酐,對(b)與(c)之共聚物所具有之源於(b)的環狀醚進行反應,從而獲得樹脂〔K5〕。 Furthermore, according to the same conditions as the method for producing the resin [K4], the carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride contained in (a) and the copolymer derived from (b) and (c) derived from (b) The cyclic ether is reacted to obtain a resin [K5].

前述對共聚物進行反應之(a)的用量,相對於100 莫耳的(b)宜為5~80莫耳。由於環狀醚的反應性高而不易有未反應的(b)殘留,故樹脂〔K5〕所用的(b)以(b1)為佳,進而以(b1-1)為佳。 The amount of (a) used to react the copolymer is relative to 100 Moore (b) is preferably 5 to 80 Moore. Since the cyclic ether is highly reactive and unreacted (b) remains, the (b) used for the resin [K5] is preferably (b1), and more preferably (b1-1).

樹脂〔K6〕,是進一步使羧酸酐對樹脂〔K5〕進行反應而成的樹脂。 Resin [K6] is a resin obtained by further reacting carboxylic anhydride with resin [K5].

使羧酸酐對經由環狀醚與羧酸或羧酸酐之反應而生成的羥基進行反應。 A carboxylic acid anhydride is made to react with the hydroxyl group produced by reaction of a cyclic ether and a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid anhydride.

羧酸酐可舉如馬來酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3-乙烯苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯無水物(Himic anhydride)等。羧酸酐的用量,相對於1莫耳的(a)用量宜為0.5~1莫耳。 Examples of the carboxylic acid anhydride include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1, 2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene anhydride (Himic anhydride) and the like. The amount of carboxylic anhydride is preferably 0.5 to 1 mole relative to 1 mole of (a).

樹脂(B)方面,具體而言可舉如樹脂〔K1〕,如3,4-環氧基環己基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、3,4-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸基丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等;樹脂〔K2〕,如環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/苄基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、3,4-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸基丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺共聚物、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧呾/(甲基)丙烯酸/苯乙烯共聚物等;樹脂〔K3〕,如苄基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等;樹脂〔K4〕,如使(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯對苄基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物進行加成反應而成的樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙 酯對三環癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物進行加成反應而成的樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯對三環癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/苄基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物進行加成反應而成的樹脂等;樹脂〔K5〕,如使(甲基)丙烯酸對三環癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物進行反應而成的樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸對三環癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/苯乙烯/環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯之共聚物進行反應而成的樹脂等;樹脂〔K6〕,如使(甲基)丙烯酸對三環癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯之共聚物進行反應而成的樹脂再進一步與四氫苯二甲酸酐反應而成的樹脂等等。 As for the resin (B), specific examples include resin [K1], such as 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic copolymer, 3,4-epoxy Tricyclic [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl acrylate / (meth) acrylic copolymer, etc .; resin [K2], such as epoxypropyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / ( (Meth) acrylic acid copolymer, epoxypropyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxy tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl acrylate / ( (Meth) acrylic acid / N-cyclohexylmaleimide copolymer, 3-methyl-3- (meth) acryloxymethyloxyfluorene / (meth) acrylic acid / styrene copolymer, etc .; resin [K3], such as benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic copolymer, styrene / (meth) acrylic copolymer, etc .; resin [K4], such as glycidyl (meth) acrylate Resin formed by addition reaction of benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, and tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene made of glycidyl (meth) acrylate / (Meth) acrylic copolymer Resin and the like obtained by the addition reaction of glycidyl (meth) acrylate to tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer; resin [ K5], such as a resin obtained by reacting (meth) acrylic acid with tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, and Resin produced by the reaction of decyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / epoxypropyl (meth) acrylate copolymer; resin [K6], such as tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylic acid A resin obtained by reacting a (meth) acrylate / epoxypropyl (meth) acrylate copolymer and a resin further reacted with tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and the like.

其中係宜以樹脂〔K1〕及樹脂〔K2〕作為樹脂(B)。 Among them, the resin [K1] and the resin [K2] are preferably used as the resin (B).

樹脂(B)之以聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量宜為3,000~100,000,較佳為5,000~50,000,更佳為5,000~30,000。分子量一旦為前述範圍,就會有塗膜硬度提升、殘膜率亦高、對未曝光部之顯影液的溶解性良好而著色圖案的解析度提高的傾向。 The weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) in terms of polystyrene is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, preferably 5,000 to 50,000, and more preferably 5,000 to 30,000. If the molecular weight is within the above range, the coating film hardness will increase, the residual film rate will also be high, the solubility to the developer in the unexposed portion will be good, and the resolution of the colored pattern will tend to increase.

樹脂(B)的分子量分布[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)〕宜為1.1~6,較佳為1.2~4。 The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably 1.1 to 6, and more preferably 1.2 to 4.

樹脂(B)一酸價宜為50~170mg-KOH/g,較佳為60~150,更佳為70~135mg-KOH/g。在此酸價是使1g樹脂(B)中和所需的氫氧化鉀量(mg)而測定的值,可藉由例如使用 氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求得。 The acid value of the resin (B) is preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH / g, preferably 60 to 150, and more preferably 70 to 135 mg-KOH / g. The acid value is a value measured by the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and can be used, for example, by using The potassium hydroxide aqueous solution was determined by titration.

樹脂(B)的含量,相對於固成分的總量宜為7~65質量%,較佳為13~60質量%,更佳為17~55質量%。 The content of the resin (B) with respect to the total amount of the solid content is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and more preferably 17 to 55% by mass.

<聚合性化合物(C)><Polymerizable compound (C)>

聚合性化合物(C),是可藉由自聚合起始劑(D)產生的活性自由基及/或酸來進行聚合的化合物,可舉例如具有聚合性乙烯性不飽和鍵的化合物等,並以(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物為佳。 The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound that can be polymerized by living radicals and / or acids generated from the polymerization initiator (D), and examples thereof include compounds having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond, and the like. A (meth) acrylate compound is preferred.

其中,聚合性化合物(C)理想的是具有3個以上乙烯性不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。此類聚合性化合物可舉例如三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三新戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三新戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四新戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四新戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)三聚異氰酸酯、乙二醇改質新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改質二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改質新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改質二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 Among them, the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. Examples of such polymerizable compounds include trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, neopentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, neopentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, and dipentaerythritol. Penta (meth) acrylate, dinepentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, trinepentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, trinepentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, tetraneopenta Tetraol deca (meth) acrylate, tetranepentaerythritol nona (meth) acrylate, tris (2- (meth) acryloxyethyl) trimer isocyanate, ethylene glycol modified neopentyl Alcohol tetra (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified neopentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol Hexa (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified neopentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, etc.

其中係以二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯及二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯為佳。 Among them, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and dinepentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate are preferred.

聚合性化合物(C)的重量平均分子量宜為150以上且2,900以下,較佳為250~1,500以下。 The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 or more and 2,900 or less, and more preferably 250 to 1,500 or less.

聚合性化合物(C)的含量,相對於固成分總量宜為7~65質量%,較佳為13~60質量%,更佳為17~55質量%。聚合性化合物(C)的含量一旦在前述範圍內,就會有著色圖案形成時殘膜率及濾色器耐藥品性提升的傾向。 The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and more preferably 17 to 55% by mass with respect to the total solid content. When the content of the polymerizable compound (C) is within the above range, there is a tendency that the residual film rate and the color filter chemical resistance when the colored pattern is formed are improved.

<聚合起始劑(D)><Polymerization initiator (D)>

聚合起始劑(D),只要是能夠因光或熱等之作用而產生活性自由基或酸等使得聚合起始的化合物即可,沒有特別限制,可使用公知的聚合起始劑。 The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound capable of generating a living radical or an acid to initiate polymerization by the action of light or heat, and a known polymerization initiator can be used.

聚合起始劑(D)係包含選自於由烷基苯基酮化合物、三

Figure TWI679494B_D0066
化合物、醯基膦氧化物化合物、O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物所構成之群組中至少1種的聚合起始劑為佳,而含O-醯基肟化合物的聚合起始劑較佳。 The polymerization initiator (D) is selected from the group consisting of
Figure TWI679494B_D0066
At least one of the polymerization initiators in the group consisting of a compound, a fluorenylphosphine oxide compound, an O-fluorenyl oxime compound, and a biimidazole compound is preferable. good.

O-醯基肟化合物可舉例如N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲基氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺等。亦可使用IRGACURE OXE01、OXE02(以上,BASF公司製)、N-1919(ADEKA公司製)等之市售品。其中O-醯基肟化合物 較佳係選自於由N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺及N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺所構成之群組之至少1種,且更佳為N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺。若為該等O-醯基肟化合物,則會有獲得高亮度濾色器的傾向。 Examples of the O-fluorenyl oxime compound include N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) butane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1 -(4-phenylthiophenyl) octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) -3-cyclopentylpropane -1-one-2-imine, N-ethoxyl-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethane- 1-imine, N-ethoxyl-1- [9-ethyl-6- {2-methyl-4- (3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxolylmethyl) Oxy) benzyl} -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethane-1-imine, N-ethoxy-1--1- (9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzene (Methylamino) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine, N-benzyloxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methyl Benzamidine) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine and the like. Commercial products such as IRGACURE OXE01, OXE02 (above, manufactured by BASF), and N-1919 (made by ADEKA) can also be used. Of which O-fluorenyl oxime compounds Preferably, it is selected from the group consisting of N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) butane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1- ( 4-phenylthiophenyl) octane-1-one-2-imine and N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) -3-cyclopentylpropane-1 At least one of the group consisting of -keto-2-imine, and more preferably N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) octan-1-one-2- Imine. If it is such an O-fluorenyl oxime compound, a high-brightness color filter tends to be obtained.

前述烷基苯基酮化合物可舉如2-甲基-2-

Figure TWI679494B_D0067
啉基-1-(4-甲基硫基苯基)丙-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-
Figure TWI679494B_D0068
啉基苯基)-2-苄基丁-1-酮、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基〕-1-[4-(4-
Figure TWI679494B_D0069
啉基)苯基]丁-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙-1-酮的寡聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮、苄基二甲基縮酮等。亦可使用IRGACURE 369,907,379(以上,BASF公司製)等市售品。 Examples of the aforementioned alkylphenyl ketone compound are 2-methyl-2-
Figure TWI679494B_D0067
Phenyl-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) propan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-1- (4-
Figure TWI679494B_D0068
Phenylphenyl) -2-benzylbutan-1-one, 2- (dimethylamino) -2-[(4-methylphenyl) methyl] -1- [4- (4-
Figure TWI679494B_D0069
Phenyl) phenyl] butan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (2-hydroxyethyl (Oxy) phenyl] propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- (4-isopropenylphenyl) propan-1-one oligomer , Α, α-diethoxyacetophenone, benzyldimethylketal and the like. Commercial products such as IRGACURE 369, 907, 379 (above, manufactured by BASF) can also be used.

Figure TWI679494B_D0070
化合物可舉如2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三
Figure TWI679494B_D0071
、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三
Figure TWI679494B_D0072
、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三
Figure TWI679494B_D0073
、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三
Figure TWI679494B_D0074
、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三
Figure TWI679494B_D0075
、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三
Figure TWI679494B_D0076
、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三
Figure TWI679494B_D0077
、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三
Figure TWI679494B_D0078
等。 three
Figure TWI679494B_D0070
Compounds such as 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-tris
Figure TWI679494B_D0071
, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxynaphthyl) -1,3,5-tri
Figure TWI679494B_D0072
, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-piperyl-1,3,5-tri
Figure TWI679494B_D0073
, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxystyryl) -1,3,5-tris
Figure TWI679494B_D0074
, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (5-methylfuran-2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris
Figure TWI679494B_D0075
, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (furan-2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris
Figure TWI679494B_D0076
, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris
Figure TWI679494B_D0077
, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris
Figure TWI679494B_D0078
Wait.

醯基膦氧化物化合物可舉如2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基膦氧化物等。亦可使用IRGACURE(註冊商標)819(BASF公司製)等市售品。 Examples of the fluorenylphosphine oxide compound include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzylfluorenyldiphenylphosphine oxide and the like. Commercial products such as IRGACURE (registered trademark) 819 (manufactured by BASF) can also be used.

聯咪唑化合物可舉例如2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑(參照例如日本專利特開平6-75372號公報、日本專利特開平6-75373號公報等)、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(參照例如特公昭48-38403號公報、日本專利特開昭62-174204號公報等)、4,4’,5,5’-位置的苯基被烷氧羰基(carboalkoxy group)取代之咪唑化合物(參照例如日本專利特開平7-10913號公報等)等。 Examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2,3-dichlorobenzene) Base) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (refer to, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-75372, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-75373, etc.), 2,2'-bis ( 2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5'-tetrakis (alkane) Oxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetrakis (dialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetrakis (trialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole (refer to, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-38403, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 62-174204 Etc.), imidazole compounds in which the phenyl group at the 4,4 ', 5,5'-position is substituted with a carboalkoxy group (see, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-10913).

再者聚合起始劑(D)可列舉苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯偶姻異丙基醚、苯偶姻異丁基醚等之苯偶姻化合物;二苯甲酮、鄰苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯基硫化物、3,3’,4,4’-四(第三丁基過氧羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等之二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等之醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、苯甲基或苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。其等與後述之聚合起始助劑(D1)(特別是胺類)組合使用為宜。 Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether. ; Benzophenone, methyl o-benzoyl benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzyl-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3,3 ', 4, 4'-tetrakis (third butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone and other benzophenone compounds; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethyl Anthraquinone, camphorquinone, and other quinone compounds; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzyl or phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compounds, and the like. These are preferably used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D1) (especially amines) described later.

酸產生劑可舉例如4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基甲基苄基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基碘鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽、二苯基碘鎓六氟銻酸鹽等鎓鹽類、硝基苄基甲苯磺酸化物類、苯偶姻甲苯磺酸化物類等。 Examples of the acid generator include 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, and 4-ethoxyloxyphenyldimethylsulfonium p-toluene. Sulfonate, 4-Ethyloxyphenylmethylbenzyl hexafluoroantimonate, triphenyl sulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenyl sulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, diphenyliodonium p-toluene Sulfonates, onium salts such as diphenyliodonium hexafluoroantimonate, nitrobenzyl toluene sulfonates, benzoin toluene sulfonates, and the like.

相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)之合計量100質量份,聚合起始劑(D)的含量宜為0.1~30質量份,較佳為1~20質量份。聚合起始劑(D)的含量若在前述範圍內,就會有高感度化而曝光時間縮短的傾向故濾色器的生產性會提高。 The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, and more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). If the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is within the above range, the sensitivity will be increased and the exposure time will tend to be shortened, so the productivity of the color filter will be improved.

<聚合起始助劑(D1)><Polymerization starter (D1)>

聚合起始助劑(D1)是為了促進因聚合起始劑而開始聚合之聚合性化合物的聚合而使用的化合物或是增感劑。在含有聚合起始助劑(D1)的情形時,通常是與聚合起始劑(D)組合使用。 The polymerization initiation aid (D1) is a compound or a sensitizer used to promote the polymerization of a polymerizable compound that is polymerized by a polymerization initiator. When a polymerization initiator (D1) is contained, it is usually used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D).

聚合起始助劑(D1)可舉如胺化合物、烷氧基蒽化合物、9-氧硫

Figure TWI679494B_D0079
化合物及羧酸化合物等。 Examples of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) include amine compounds, alkoxyanthracene compounds, and 9-oxysulfur.
Figure TWI679494B_D0079
Compounds and carboxylic acid compounds.

胺化合物胺化合物可舉如三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱米其勒酮,Michler's ketone)、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4’-雙(乙 基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮等,其中以4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮為佳。亦可使用EAB-F(保土谷化學工業(股)製)等市售品。 Examples of the amine compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 4-dimethyl Isoamyl aminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, N, N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4 '-Bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone (commonly known as Michler's ketone), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4'-bis ( B Of these, 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone is preferred. Commercial products such as EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can also be used.

烷氧基蒽化合物可舉如9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽等。 Examples of alkoxyanthracene compounds include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9, 10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, and the like.

9-氧硫

Figure TWI679494B_D0080
化合物可舉如2-異丙基9-氧硫
Figure TWI679494B_D0081
、4-異丙基9-氧硫
Figure TWI679494B_D0082
、2,4-二乙基9-氧硫
Figure TWI679494B_D0083
、2,4-二氯9-氧硫
Figure TWI679494B_D0084
、1-氯-4-丙氧基9-氧硫
Figure TWI679494B_D0085
等。 9-oxysulfur
Figure TWI679494B_D0080
Compounds such as 2-isopropyl 9-oxysulfur
Figure TWI679494B_D0081
, 4-isopropyl 9-oxysulfur
Figure TWI679494B_D0082
, 2,4-diethyl 9-oxysulfur
Figure TWI679494B_D0083
, 2,4-dichloro 9-oxysulfur
Figure TWI679494B_D0084
, 1-chloro-4-propoxy9-oxysulfur
Figure TWI679494B_D0085
Wait.

羧酸化合物可舉如苯基硫基乙酸、甲基苯基硫基乙酸、乙基苯基硫基乙酸、甲基乙基苯基硫基乙酸、二甲基苯基硫基乙酸、甲氧基苯基硫基乙酸、二甲氧基苯基硫基乙酸、氯苯基硫基乙酸、二氯苯基硫基乙酸、N-苯基甘胺酸、苯氧基乙酸、萘基硫乙酸、N-萘基甘胺酸、萘氧基乙酸等。 Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include phenylthioacetic acid, methylphenylthioacetic acid, ethylphenylthioacetic acid, methylethylphenylthioacetic acid, dimethylphenylthioacetic acid, and methoxy Phenylthioacetic acid, dimethoxyphenylthioacetic acid, chlorophenylthioacetic acid, dichlorophenylthioacetic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N -Naphthyl glycine, naphthoxyacetic acid, and the like.

在使用該等聚合起始助劑(D1)的情形時,相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)之合計量100質量份,其含量宜為0.1~30質量份,較佳為1~20質量份。聚合起始助劑(D1)的量一旦在此範圍內,就能進一步於高感度下形成著色圖案而有提升濾色器生產性的傾向。 When using these polymerization initiation aids (D1), the content is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, and more preferably 1 to 100 parts by mass relative to the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). ~ 20 parts by mass. When the amount of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is within this range, a colored pattern can be further formed at a high sensitivity and the color filter productivity tends to be improved.

<溶劑(E)><Solvent (E)>

溶劑(E)並無特別限定,可使用該領域所一般使用的溶劑。可舉例如酯溶劑(於分子內包含-COO-且不含-O-之溶劑)、醚溶劑(於分子內包含-O-且不含-COO-之溶劑)、 醚酯溶劑(於分子內包含-COO-及-O-之溶劑)、酮溶劑(於分子內包含-CO-且不含-COO-之溶劑)、醇溶劑(於分子內包含OH且不含-O-、-CO-及-COO-之溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑、二甲基亞碸等。 The solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and a solvent generally used in this field can be used. Examples include an ester solvent (a solvent containing -COO- and no -O- in the molecule), an ether solvent (a solvent containing -O- and -COO- free in the molecule), Ether ester solvent (solvent containing -COO- and -O- in the molecule), ketone solvent (solvent containing -CO- and -COO-free in the molecule), alcohol solvent (containing OH in the molecule and free of -O-, -CO- and -COO- solvents), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amidine solvents, dimethyl sulfene and the like.

酯溶劑可舉如乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁基、乙酸異丁基、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯、γ-丁內酯等。 Examples of the ester solvent include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, and propyl Butyl ester, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl ethyl acetate, ethyl ethyl acetate, cyclohexanol Acetate, γ-butyrolactone, etc.

醚溶劑可舉如乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇一丙基醚、乙二醇一丁基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇一丁基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇一丙基醚、丙二醇一丁基醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫哌喃、1,4-二

Figure TWI679494B_D0086
烷、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙基醚、二乙二醇二丁基醚、苯甲醚、苯乙醚及甲基苯甲醚等。 Examples of the ether solvent include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethylene glycol. Monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3 -Methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropiperan, 1,4-di
Figure TWI679494B_D0086
Alkane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, benzyl Ether, phenyl ether and methyl anisole.

醚酯溶劑可舉如甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸 乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇一丙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇一丁基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯等。 Examples of the ether ester solvents include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and methyl 3-methoxypropionate. , Ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate , Propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, 2-ethoxy 2-methylpropionic acid Ethyl ester, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol mono Propyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether ethyl Acid esters, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, and the like.

酮溶劑可舉如4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮、異佛酮等。 Examples of ketone solvents include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, and 4-methyl-2-pentanone , Cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, isophorone and so on.

醇溶劑可舉如甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇及丙三醇等。 Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerol.

芳香族烴溶劑可舉如苯、甲苯、二甲苯、均三甲苯等。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, mesitylene and the like.

醯胺溶劑可舉如N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。 Examples of the amidine solvents include N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.

上述溶劑之中,從塗佈性及乾燥性的觀點看來,宜為1atm時沸點在120℃以上且180℃以下的有機溶劑。作為溶劑,以丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺為佳,丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、乳酸乙酯及3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯較佳。 Among these solvents, from the viewpoints of coating properties and drying properties, organic solvents having a boiling point of 120 ° C. or higher and 180 ° C. or lower at 1 atm are preferred. As the solvent, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone and N, N-dimethylformamide are preferred, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether Ethyl lactate and ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate are preferred.

溶劑(E)的含量,相對於本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物的總量,宜為70~95質量%,較佳為75~92質量%。換言之,著色硬化性樹脂組成物之固成分的總量,宜為5~30 質量%,較佳為8~25質量%。溶劑(E)的含量一旦在前述範圍內,就會有塗佈時的平坦性變得良好、且在已形成濾色器時色濃度不會不足故顯示特性變得良好的傾向。 The content of the solvent (E) is preferably 70 to 95% by mass, and more preferably 75 to 92% by mass, relative to the total amount of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention. In other words, the total solid content of the colored curable resin composition is preferably 5 to 30 Mass%, preferably 8 to 25 mass%. When the content of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating tends to be good, and the color density will not be insufficient when a color filter is formed, so that the display characteristics tend to be good.

<調平劑(F)><Leveling agent (F)>

調平劑(F)可舉如聚矽氧系界面活性劑、氟系界面活性劑及具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑等。其等亦可在側鏈上具有聚合性基。 Examples of the leveling agent (F) include a polysiloxane-based surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and a polysiloxane-based surfactant having a fluorine atom. These may have a polymerizable group in a side chain.

聚矽氧系界面活性劑可舉如分子內具有矽氧烷鍵的界面活性劑等。具體而言,可舉如Toray Silicone DC3PA、同SH7PA、同DC11PA、同SH21PA、同SH28PA、同SH29PA、同SH30PA、同SH8400(商品名:Toray Dow-Corning(股)製)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業(股)製)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF4446、TSF4452及TSF4460(Momentive Performance Materials Japan LLC製)等。 Examples of the polysiloxane-based surfactant include a surfactant having a siloxane bond in the molecule. Specifically, for example, Toray Silicone DC3PA, the same as SH7PA, the same as DC11PA, the same as SH21PA, the same as SH28PA, the same as SH29PA, the same as SH30PA, and the same as SH8400 (trade names: Toray Dow-Corning (stock) system), KP321, KP322, KP323 , KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452 and TSF4460 (made by Momentive Performance Materials Japan LLC), etc.

前述氟系界面活性劑可舉如分子內具有氟碳化物鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言可舉如FLUORAD(註冊商標)FC430、同FC431(住友3M(股)製)、MEGAFAC(註冊商標)F142D、同F171、同F172、同F173、同F177、同F183、同F554、同R30、同RS-718-K(DIC(股)製)、EFTOP(註冊商標)EF301、同EF303、同EF351、同EF352(三菱材料電子化成(股)製)、SURFLON(註冊商標)S381、同S382、同SC101、同SC105(旭硝子(股)製)及E5844((股)Daikin Fine Chemical 研究所製)等。 Examples of the fluorine-based surfactant include a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples include FLUORAD (registered trademark) FC430, same FC431 (Sumitomo 3M (share) system), MEGAFAC (registered trademark) F142D, same F171, same F172, same F173, same F177, same F183, same F554, same R30, the same as RS-718-K (DIC (share) system), EFTOP (registered trademark) EF301, the same EF303, the same EF351, the same EF352 (Mitsubishi Materials Electronics Corporation (share) system), SURFLON (registered trademark) S381, the same S382, same as SC101, same as SC105 (made by Asahi Glass) and E5844 (made by Daikin Fine Chemical) Research Institute) and so on.

前述具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑可舉如分子內具有矽氧烷鍵結及氟碳化物鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可舉如MEGAFAC(註冊商標)R08、同BL20、同F475、同F477及同F443(DIC(股)製)等。 Examples of the polysiloxane-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples include MEGAFAC (registered trademark) R08, same BL20, same F475, same F477, and F443 (DIC (shares) system).

調平劑(F)的含量,相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的總量宜為0.001質量%以上0.2質量%以下,並宜為0.002質量%以上0.1質量%以下,較佳為0.01質量%以上0.05質量%以下。調平劑(F)的含量一旦在前述範圍,就能使濾色器的平坦性良好。 The content of the leveling agent (F) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, and preferably 0.002% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, and preferably 0.01% by mass or more with respect to the total amount of the coloring curable resin composition. 0.05 mass% or less. When the content of the leveling agent (F) is within the aforementioned range, the flatness of the color filter can be made good.

<其他成分><Other ingredients>

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,視需要亦可含有充填劑、其他的高分子化合物、密著促進劑、抗氧化劑、光安定劑、鏈移動劑等、本技術領域所公知的添加劑。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain fillers, other polymer compounds, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, light stabilizers, chain shifting agents, and other additives known in the technical field, if necessary.

<著色硬化性樹脂組成物之製造方法><Manufacturing method of colored curable resin composition>

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物可經由例如混合著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合起始劑(D)以及視需要而使用的溶劑(E)、調平劑(F)、聚合起始助劑(D1)和其他成分來調製。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be prepared by, for example, mixing a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and a solvent (E), if necessary, used for adjustment. A leveling agent (F), a polymerization initiator (D1), and other ingredients are prepared.

染料(A2)及視需要所用的染料(Ac),宜預先使其分別溶解於溶劑(E)之一部份或全部中,調製成溶液。並宜將該溶液以孔徑0.01~1μm左右的過濾器進行過濾。 The dye (A2) and the dye (Ac) used as needed should be dissolved in part or all of the solvent (E) in advance to prepare a solution. The solution should be filtered through a filter with a pore size of about 0.01 to 1 μm .

藍色顏料(A1),宜預先與溶劑(E)之一部份或全部混合、並使用珠磨機等使其分散至顏料之平均粒子徑達 0.2μm以下的程度。此時,視需要亦可混合部份或全部的前述顏料分散劑、樹脂(B)。可藉由在如是所得之顏料分散液中混合剩餘成分以達預定的濃度,來調製作為目標的著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 The blue pigment (A1) should be mixed with some or all of the solvent (E) in advance and dispersed with a bead mill or the like until the average particle diameter of the pigment reaches About 0.2 μm or less. In this case, part or all of the pigment dispersant and resin (B) may be mixed as necessary. The target coloring curable resin composition can be prepared by mixing the remaining components in the obtained pigment dispersion liquid to a predetermined concentration.

將混合後的著色硬化性樹脂組成物以孔徑0.01~10μm左右的過濾器進行過濾為佳。 The mixed colored hardening resin composition is preferably filtered through a filter having a pore size of about 0.01 to 10 μm .

依據本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可製作耐熱性尤為優良的濾色器。該濾色器係可適用於作為顯示裝置(例如液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)及固體攝像元件所用的濾色器。 According to the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, a color filter having excellent heat resistance can be produced. This color filter is suitable for use as a color filter for display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging devices.

實施例Examples

以下,藉由實施例進一步詳細說明本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 Hereinafter, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples.

例中的「%」及「份」,若未特別指明則為質量%及質量份。 In the examples, "%" and "part" are mass% and mass parts unless otherwise specified.

以下的合成例中,化合物是以質量分析儀(LC;Agilent製1200型,MASS;Agilent製LC/MSD型)或元素分析儀(VARIO-EL;(Elemertar公司(股)製))進行鑑定。 In the following synthesis examples, compounds were identified using a mass analyzer (LC; Model 1200 manufactured by Agilent, MASS; LC / MSD model manufactured by Agilent) or an elemental analyzer (VARIO-EL; (manufactured by Elemertar Corporation)).

〔合成例1〕 [Synthesis Example 1]

於反應器內,將副玫瑰苯胺鹽酸鹽(東京化成(股)製)32.3份加至無水乙醇500份中,回流8小時,冷卻至室溫。於所得混合物中歷時5小時緩慢滴入式(a2-1)所示化合物20.2份。滴入後,將所得混合物於70℃下攪拌36小時後, 冷卻至室溫,獲得式(a2)所示化合物48.8份。 In a reactor, 32.3 parts of pararosaniline hydrochloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added to 500 parts of absolute ethanol, refluxed for 8 hours, and cooled to room temperature. 20.2 parts of the compound represented by formula (a2-1) was slowly dropped into the obtained mixture over 5 hours. After the dropwise addition, the resulting mixture was stirred at 70 ° C. for 36 hours. After cooling to room temperature, 48.8 parts of a compound represented by formula (a2) was obtained.

Figure TWI679494B_D0087
Figure TWI679494B_D0087

〔合成例2〕 [Synthesis Example 2]

於雙N-乙基-N-羥乙胺基二苯基酮28.52份及三乙基胺17.80份中,添加二氯甲烷50mL並攪拌溶解。之後,添加甲基丙烯酸酐13.56份,升溫至40℃並保持溫度。反應結束後,冷卻至室溫後添加水,進行層分離,追加飽和食鹽水20mL攪拌30分鐘。層分離後,餾除有機層,對殘餘固體作減壓乾燥,獲得式(aa2)所示化合物21.4份。 To 28.52 parts of bisN-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaminodiphenyl ketone and 17.80 parts of triethylamine, 50 mL of dichloromethane was added and dissolved by stirring. Thereafter, 13.56 parts of methacrylic anhydride was added, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C and the temperature was maintained. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, water was added, the layers were separated, and 20 mL of saturated saline was added and stirred for 30 minutes. After the layers were separated, the organic layer was distilled off, and the residual solid was dried under reduced pressure to obtain 21.4 parts of a compound represented by the formula (aa2).

Figure TWI679494B_D0088
Figure TWI679494B_D0088

將式(aa2)所示化合物21.4份添加於氯仿500mL中並進行攪拌。之後,追加氧基氯化磷49.08份攪拌15分鐘。追加N-苯基-1-萘基胺14.56份後使其回流。反應結束後,冷卻至室溫後加水進行攪拌。攪拌後靜置,使其層分離,餾除有機層,對殘餘固體作減壓乾燥,進行純化獲得式(aa3) 所示化合物20.3份。 21.4 parts of a compound represented by formula (aa2) was added to 500 mL of chloroform and stirred. Thereafter, 49.08 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added and stirred for 15 minutes. After adding 14.56 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine, it refluxed. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and water was added thereto, followed by stirring. After stirring, it was allowed to stand to separate the layers, and the organic layer was distilled off. The residual solid was dried under reduced pressure and purified to obtain formula (aa3). 20.3 parts of the compound shown.

Figure TWI679494B_D0089
Figure TWI679494B_D0089

〔合成例3〕 [Synthesis Example 3]

將式(aa3)所示化合物10.00份加至甲醇100mL中溶解後,添加鋰雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺2.09份將鹽取代。過濾後,將所得化合物以水洗淨,進行減壓乾燥獲得式(aa5)所示化合物7.5份。 After 10.00 parts of the compound represented by formula (aa3) was dissolved in 100 mL of methanol, 2.09 parts of lithium bistrifluoromethanesulfenimide was added to replace the salt. After filtration, the obtained compound was washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to obtain 7.5 parts of a compound represented by formula (aa5).

Figure TWI679494B_D0090
Figure TWI679494B_D0090

〔合成例4-7〕 [Synthesis Example 4-7]

於配備冷卻管與攪拌機的燒瓶中,依下表1所記載的重量比投入式(aa5)所示單體、甲基丙烯酸苄酯、甲基丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸甲酯及N-苄基馬來醯亞胺,相對於前述單體總量100重量份,添加2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)(起始劑)6重量份。接著,相對於前述起始劑與單體的總量100重量份,投入丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯300重量份,之後在氮氣環 境下開始緩緩攪拌。將反應溶液升溫至90℃,攪拌10小時,獲得共聚物溶液。 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, the monomers represented by formula (aa5), benzyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylate, and N-benzyl ma were added in a weight ratio as shown in Table 1 below. With respect to 100% by weight of the total amount of the foregoing monomers, 6% by weight of 2,2′-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (starter) is added to lyme imine. Next, 300 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the initiator and the monomer, and the mixture was then placed in a nitrogen ring. Start stirring slowly in the environment. The reaction solution was heated to 90 ° C. and stirred for 10 hours to obtain a copolymer solution.

〔合成例8〕 [Synthesis Example 8]

以下反應係於氮氣環境下進行。在配備了冷卻管及攪拌裝置的燒瓶中,投入硫氰酸鉀36.3份及丙酮160.0份後,在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。接著,歷時10分鐘滴入安息香酸氯化物(東京化成(股)公司製)50.0份。滴液結束後,再於室溫下攪拌2小時。接著,冰冷卻(ice cooling)反應混合物後,滴入N-乙基-鄰甲苯胺(東京化成(股)公司製)45.7份。滴液結束後,再於室溫下攪拌30分鐘。接著,冰冷卻反應混合物後,滴入30%氫氧化鈉水溶液34.2份。滴液結束後,再於室溫下攪拌30分鐘。 The following reactions were performed under a nitrogen atmosphere. After placing 36.3 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of benzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was dropped over 10 minutes. After the dropping was completed, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for another 2 hours. Next, after ice-cooling the reaction mixture, 45.7 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After the dropping was completed, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for another 30 minutes. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture under ice, 34.2 parts of a 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added dropwise. After the dropping was completed, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for another 30 minutes.

接著,在室溫下滴入氯化醋酸35.3份。滴液結束後,於加熱回流下攪拌7小時。接著,反應混合物放冷至室溫後,將反應溶液注入自來水120.0份之中後,加入甲苯200份攪拌30分鐘。隨後停止攪拌靜置30分鐘,遂而分離成有機層與水層。以分液操作排掉水層後,將有機層以一當量濃度鹽酸200份洗淨,接著以自來水200份洗淨,最後以飽 和食鹽水200份洗淨。對有機層添加適當量的芒硝(硫酸鈉水合物)攪拌30分鐘後,進行過濾並獲得經乾燥的有機層。將所得有機層以蒸發器餾除溶劑,獲得淡黃色液體。將所得淡黃色液體以管柱層析法進行純化。將經純化的淡黃色液體於減壓下60℃進行乾燥,獲得式(B-I-1)所示化合物52.0份。產率50% Next, 35.3 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After the dropping was completed, the mixture was stirred under reflux for 7 hours. Next, after the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and then 200 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Then the stirring was stopped for 30 minutes, and then the organic layer and the aqueous layer were separated. After the water layer was drained by the liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of an equivalent concentration of hydrochloric acid, then washed with 200 parts of tap water, and finally washed with saturated water. Wash with 200 parts of salt water. An appropriate amount of thenardite (sodium sulfate hydrate) was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was distilled off from the obtained organic layer by an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 52.0 parts of a compound represented by the formula (B-I-1). Yield 50%

Figure TWI679494B_D0092
Figure TWI679494B_D0092

〔合成例9〕 [Synthesis Example 9]

以下反應係於氮氣環境下進行。在配備了冷卻管及攪拌裝置的燒瓶中,投入式(B-I-1)所示化合物9.3份、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯基酮(東京化成(股)公司製)10.0份及甲苯20.0份後,再加入氧基氯化磷14.8份於95~100℃下攪拌3小時。接著,將反應混合物冷卻至室溫後,以異丙醇170.0份稀釋。接著,將經稀釋的反應溶液注入飽和食鹽水300.0份之中後,加入甲苯100份攪拌30分鐘。隨後停止攪拌並靜置30分鐘,遂而分離成有機層與水層。以分液操作排掉水層後,將有機層以飽和食鹽水300份洗淨。對有機層加入適當量的芒硝(硫酸鈉水合物)並攪拌30分鐘後,進行過濾而獲得經乾燥的有機層。將所得有機層以蒸發器餾除溶劑,獲得藍紫色固體。再將藍紫色固體於減壓下60℃進行乾燥, 獲得式(A-I-a1)所示化合物19.8份。產率100% The following reactions were performed under a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 9.3 parts of a compound represented by formula (BI-1) and 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) diphenyl ketone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were charged. ) After 10.0 parts and 20.0 parts of toluene, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, and the mixture was stirred at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. Next, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Then the stirring was stopped and left for 30 minutes, and then separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the water layer was drained by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of thenardite (sodium sulfate hydrate) was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was distilled off from the obtained organic layer by an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. 19.8 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-I-a1) was obtained. 100% yield

Figure TWI679494B_D0093
Figure TWI679494B_D0093

式(A-I-a1)所示化合物之鑑定 Identification of compounds represented by formula (A-I-a1)

(質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=601.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass analysis) Ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 601.3 [M-Cl] +

Exact Mass:636.3 Exact Mass: 636.3

〔合成例10〕 [Synthesis Example 10]

以下反應係於氮氣環境下進行。在配備了冷卻管及攪拌裝置的燒瓶中,投入式(A-I-a1)所示化合物10.0份、雙(三氟甲磺酸)醯亞胺鋰(東京化成(股)公司製)4.5份及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺100.0份後,在50~60℃下攪拌3小時。接著,將反應混合物冷卻至室溫後,對自來水2000.0份以1小時邊攪拌邊進行滴液,即獲得暗藍色懸濁液。過濁所得懸濁液,即獲得藍綠色固體。再將藍綠色固體於減壓下60℃進行乾燥,獲得式(A-I-a9)所示化合物11.3份。產率82%。 The following reactions were performed under a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by the formula (AI-a1), 4.5 parts of lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonate) imide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and N After 100.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it was stirred at 50 to 60 ° C for 3 hours. Next, after the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, 2000.0 parts of tap water was dripped while stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was turbid to obtain a blue-green solid. The blue-green solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 11.3 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-I-a9). The yield was 82%.

Figure TWI679494B_D0094
Figure TWI679494B_D0094

〔合成例11〕 [Synthesis Example 11]

在配備了回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及攪拌機的燒瓶內以0.02L/分通入氮氣作成氮氣環境,置入乳酸乙酯305質量份,邊攪拌邊加熱至70℃。 In a flask equipped with a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer, nitrogen was introduced at 0.02 L / min to create a nitrogen atmosphere. 305 parts by mass of ethyl lactate was placed therein, and heated to 70 ° C. while stirring.

接著,將丙烯酸46質量份及3,4-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸基丙烯酸酯(以莫耳比50:50混合式(I-1)所示化合物及式(II-1)所示化合物)240質量份溶解於乳酸乙酯185質量份中調製溶液,使用滴液漏斗歷時4小時將該溶解液滴入經70℃保溫的燒瓶內。 Next, 46 parts by mass of acrylic acid and 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl acrylate (a compound represented by formula (I-1) and a formula (II- 1) Compound shown in 240) was dissolved in 185 parts by mass of ethyl lactate to prepare a solution, and the solution was dropped into a flask kept at 70 ° C. using a dropping funnel over 4 hours.

Figure TWI679494B_D0095
Figure TWI679494B_D0095

另一方面,將聚合起始劑2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30質量份溶解於乳酸乙酯225質量份中而成的溶液,使用另一滴液漏斗歷時4小時滴入燒瓶內。聚合起始劑溶液的滴液結束後,維持在70℃4小時,之後冷卻至室溫,獲得重量平均分子量Mw為9.1×103、分子量分布為2.1、固成分26質量%、固成分酸價120mg-KOH/g的樹脂B1溶液。樹脂 B1具有下列構造單元。 On the other hand, a solution obtained by dissolving 30 parts by mass of a polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) in 225 parts by mass of ethyl lactate was used in another dropping funnel. It was dripped into the flask over 4 hours. After the dripping of the polymerization initiator solution was completed, the temperature was maintained at 70 ° C. for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a weight average molecular weight Mw of 9.1 × 10 3 , a molecular weight distribution of 2.1, a solid content of 26% by mass, and a solid content acid value 120 mg-KOH / g of resin B1 solution. The resin B1 has the following structural units.

Figure TWI679494B_D0096
Figure TWI679494B_D0096

〔合成例12〕 [Synthesis Example 12]

在配備了攪拌機、溫度計、回流冷卻管、滴液漏斗及氮導入管的燒瓶中,投入丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯182份,在燒瓶內環境氣體從空氣成為氮氣後,升溫至100℃然後滴入下述溶液再於100℃持續攪拌:於甲基丙烯酸苄酯70.5份、甲基丙烯酸43.0份、三環癸烷骨架之單甲基丙烯酸酯(日立化成(股)製FA-513M)22.0份及丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯136份所構成之混合物中添加2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈3.6份而成的溶液。 In a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux cooling tube, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube, 182 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was charged. After the ambient gas in the flask changed from air to nitrogen, the temperature was increased to 100 ° C. Add the following solution dropwise and continue stirring at 100 ° C: 70.5 parts of benzyl methacrylate, 43.0 parts of methacrylic acid, and tricyclodecane skeleton monomethacrylate (FA-513M, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) 22.0 To a mixture of 136 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 3.6 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile was added.

接著,使燒瓶內環境氣體從氮氣成為空氣,於燒瓶內投入環氧丙基甲基丙烯酸酯35.5份[0.25莫耳,(相對於本反應所用甲基丙烯酸的羧基而為50莫耳%)]、參二甲基胺基甲基酚0.9份及氫醌0.145份,在110℃下持續反應,獲得固成分29%、固成分酸價79mgKOH/g的樹脂B2溶液。藉由GPC測得之經聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量為30,000。 Next, the atmosphere in the flask was changed from nitrogen to air, and 35.5 parts of epoxypropyl methacrylate [0.25 mol, (50 mol% relative to the carboxyl group of methacrylic acid used in the reaction) was put into the flask] And 0.9 parts of ginsyldimethylaminomethylphenol and 0.145 parts of hydroquinone. The reaction was continued at 110 ° C to obtain a resin B2 solution having a solid content of 29% and a solid content acid value of 79 mgKOH / g. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 30,000.

合成例所得樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw)及數量平均分子量(Mn)的測定,係使用GPC法在下列條件下進行。 The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) and the number-average molecular weight (Mn) of the resin obtained in the synthesis example were measured using the GPC method under the following conditions.

裝置;K2479((股)島津製作所製) Installation; K2479 ((share) Shimadzu Corporation)

管柱;SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M Column; SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M

管柱溫度;40℃ Column temperature; 40 ℃

溶劑;THF(四氫呋喃) Solvent; THF (tetrahydrofuran)

流速;1.0mL/min Flow rate; 1.0mL / min

偵測器;RI Detector; RI

校正用標準物質;TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40,F-4,F-288,A-2500,A-500(TOSOH(股)製) Calibration reference materials; TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (made by TOSOH)

將上述所得之經聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量與數量平均分子量之比(Mw/Mn)作為「分子量分布」。 The ratio (Mw / Mn) of the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight to the number average molecular weight was defined as the "molecular weight distribution".

〔合成例13〕 [Synthesis Example 13]

使用式(B-I-1)所示化合物來代替合成例2中的N-苯基-1-萘基胺,除此之外以和合成例6相同方式進行合成,獲得式(aa13)所示化合物。 Instead of the N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine in Synthesis Example 2, a compound represented by Formula (BI-1) was used, and a compound represented by Formula (aa13) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 6. .

Figure TWI679494B_D0097
Figure TWI679494B_D0097

〔合成例14-17〕 [Synthesis Examples 14-17]

除了使用式(aa13)所示單體來代替式(aa5)所示單體外,分別以和前述合成例4-7相同方法獲得共聚物溶液。 A copolymer solution was obtained in the same manner as in the aforementioned Synthesis Examples 4-7 except that the monomer represented by the formula (aa13) was used instead of the monomer represented by the formula (aa5).

[表2] [Table 2]

〔合成例18〕 [Synthesis Example 18]

將4-甲醯苯-1,3-二磺酸二鈉22.14份、N,N-二丁基-3-胺基酚15.6份及對甲苯磺酸鈉2.2份於120度下攪拌12小時。冷卻後,將所得混合物加至乙醇的50%水溶液100份中並進行過濾,獲得式(I-2)所示化合物。 22.14 parts of disodium 4-toluene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 15.6 parts of N, N-dibutyl-3-aminophenol, and 2.2 parts of sodium p-toluenesulfonate were stirred at 120 degrees for 12 hours. After cooling, the obtained mixture was added to 100 parts of a 50% aqueous solution of ethanol and filtered to obtain a compound represented by the formula (I-2).

Figure TWI679494B_D0099
Figure TWI679494B_D0099

〔合成例19〕 [Synthesis Example 19]

將式(aa3)所示化合物10.00份加至甲醇100mL中溶解後,添加三氟甲烷磺酸鈉2.50份取代鹽。過濾後,將所得化合物以水洗淨,對殘餘固體作減壓乾燥,獲得式(aa4)所示化合物5.5份。 After 10.00 parts of the compound represented by formula (aa3) was dissolved in 100 mL of methanol, 2.50 parts of sodium trifluoromethanesulfonate was added as a substituted salt. After filtration, the obtained compound was washed with water, and the residual solid was dried under reduced pressure to obtain 5.5 parts of a compound represented by the formula (aa4).

Figure TWI679494B_D0100
Figure TWI679494B_D0100

〔合成例20〕 [Synthesis Example 20]

在氮氣環境下投入甲乙酮30份後,升溫至70℃。將式(aa4)所示化合物2.54份與2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈0.16份溶解於甲乙酮20份中並於反應器保持70℃以3小時投入。投入完成後,在70℃下維持8小時,將甲乙酮部份濃縮後,於反應液中投入己烷使結晶析出後,進行過濾,以己烷洗淨殘餘固體後,進行減壓乾燥獲得聚合物化合物(aa4)1.80份。 After adding 30 parts of methyl ethyl ketone under a nitrogen atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 70 ° C. 2.54 parts of the compound represented by the formula (aa4) and 0.16 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile were dissolved in 20 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, and the reaction mixture was kept at 70 ° C for 3 hours. After the completion of the addition, it was maintained at 70 ° C for 8 hours. After concentrating the methyl ethyl ketone, hexane was added to the reaction solution to precipitate crystals, followed by filtration, washing of residual solids with hexane, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain a polymer. Compound (aa4) 1.80 parts.

〔合成例21〕 [Synthesis Example 21]

在氮氣環境下投入甲乙酮30份後,升溫至70℃。將式(aa4)所示化合物2.54份與2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈0.25份、甲基丙烯酸苄酯0.51份、甲基丙烯酸0.51份、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺0.42份溶解於甲乙酮50份中,於反應器保持70℃以3小時投入。投入完成後,在70℃下維持8小時,將甲乙酮部份濃縮後,於反應液中投入己烷,使結晶析出後,進行過濾,以己烷洗淨殘餘固體後,進行減壓乾燥獲得聚合物化合物(aa4’)2.35份。 After adding 30 parts of methyl ethyl ketone under a nitrogen atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 70 ° C. 2.54 parts of the compound represented by formula (aa4) and 0.25 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 0.51 parts of benzyl methacrylate, 0.51 parts of methacrylic acid, and 0.42 parts of N-phenylmaleimide It was dissolved in 50 parts of methyl ethyl ketone and kept at 70 ° C in the reactor for 3 hours. After the completion of the addition, it was maintained at 70 ° C for 8 hours. After concentrating the methyl ethyl ketone, hexane was added to the reaction solution to precipitate crystals, and then filtered. The remaining solid was washed with hexane and dried under reduced pressure to obtain polymerization. Compound (aa4 ') 2.35 parts.

〔合成例22〕 [Synthesis Example 22]

在氮氣環境下投入甲乙酮30份後,升溫至70℃。 式(aa5)所示化合物2.54份與2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈0.16份溶解於甲乙酮20份中在反應器保持70℃以3小時投入。投入完成後,在70℃下維持8小時,將甲乙酮部份濃縮後,在反應液中投入己烷,使結晶析出後,進行過濾,以己烷洗淨殘餘固體後,進行減壓乾燥獲得聚合物化合物(aa5)1.63份。 After adding 30 parts of methyl ethyl ketone under a nitrogen atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 70 ° C. 2.54 parts of the compound represented by formula (aa5) and 0.16 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile were dissolved in 20 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, and the mixture was charged at 70 ° C for 3 hours. After the completion of the addition, it was maintained at 70 ° C for 8 hours. After concentrating the methyl ethyl ketone, hexane was added to the reaction solution to precipitate crystals, and then filtered. The residual solid was washed with hexane and dried under reduced pressure to obtain polymerization. Compound (aa5) 1.63 parts.

〔合成例23〕 [Synthesis Example 23]

在氮氣環境下投入甲乙酮30份,升溫至70℃。式(aa5)所示化合物2.54份與2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈0.25份、甲基丙烯酸苄酯0.51份、甲基丙烯酸0.51份、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺0.42份溶解於甲乙酮50份中在反應器維持70℃以3小時投入。投入完成後,在70℃下維持15小時,將甲乙酮部份濃縮後,於反應液中投入己烷,使結晶析出後,進行過濾,對殘餘固體作減壓乾燥獲得聚合物化合物(aa5’)3.80份。 30 parts of methyl ethyl ketone was put under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the temperature was raised to 70 ° C. 2.54 parts of the compound represented by formula (aa5) and 0.25 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 0.51 parts of benzyl methacrylate, 0.51 parts of methacrylic acid, and 0.42 parts of N-phenylmaleimide In 50 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, the reactor was maintained at 70 ° C. for 3 hours. After the completion of the addition, the solution was maintained at 70 ° C for 15 hours. After concentrating the methyl ethyl ketone, hexane was added to the reaction solution to precipitate crystals, followed by filtration, and the residual solid was dried under reduced pressure to obtain a polymer compound (aa5 '). 3.80 servings.

〔合成例24〕 [Synthesis Example 24]

將式(aa3)所示化合物5.00份加至甲醇50mL中溶解後,添加對甲苯磺酸鈉鹽1.46份而取代鹽。過濾後,將所得化合物以水洗淨,進行減壓乾燥,獲得式(aa6)所示化合物2.84份。 After 5.00 parts of the compound represented by formula (aa3) was dissolved in 50 mL of methanol, 1.46 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid sodium salt was added instead of the salt. After filtration, the obtained compound was washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to obtain 2.84 parts of a compound represented by formula (aa6).

Figure TWI679494B_D0101
Figure TWI679494B_D0101

〔合成例25〕 [Synthesis Example 25]

將5.00份的C.I.鹼性藍26加入甲醇50mL溶解後,添加對甲苯磺酸鈉鹽2.10份而取代鹽。過濾後,將所得化合物以水洗淨,進行減壓乾燥,獲得式(aa7)所示化合物2.71份。 After 5.00 parts of C.I. Basic Blue 26 was added to 50 mL of methanol to dissolve, 2.10 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid sodium salt was added instead of the salt. After filtration, the obtained compound was washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to obtain 2.71 parts of a compound represented by formula (aa7).

Figure TWI679494B_D0102
Figure TWI679494B_D0102

〔合成例26-29〕 [Synthesis Examples 26-29]

於配備冷卻管與攪拌機的燒瓶中,分別依下述表3所記載的重量投入式(aa8)所示單體、甲基丙烯酸苄酯、甲基丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸甲酯及N-苄基馬來醯亞胺,以相對於前述單體總量100重量份添加6重量份的2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈0.25份與甲基丙烯酸苄酯作為起始劑。接著,相對於前述起始劑及前述單體之總量100重量份,投入丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)300重量份作為溶劑,然後在氮氣環境下開始緩緩攪拌。將反應溶液升溫至90℃,攪拌10小時,獲得共聚物溶液。 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, the monomers represented by formula (aa8), benzyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylate, and N-benzyl were added at the weights shown in Table 3 below, respectively. For maleimide, 6 parts by weight of 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile and benzyl methacrylate were added as starting agents to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the aforementioned monomers. Next, 300 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) was added as a solvent with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the initiator and the monomer, and then stirring was started slowly in a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction solution was heated to 90 ° C. and stirred for 10 hours to obtain a copolymer solution.

Figure TWI679494B_D0103
Figure TWI679494B_D0103

〔合成例30-33〕 [Synthesis Examples 30-33]

除了使用式(aa9)所示單體來代替式(aa8)所示單體外,分別以和前述合成例26-29相同方法來獲得共聚物溶液。 A copolymer solution was obtained in the same manner as in the aforementioned Synthesis Examples 26-29 except that the monomer represented by the formula (aa9) was used instead of the monomer represented by the formula (aa8).

Figure TWI679494B_D0105
Figure TWI679494B_D0105

〔合成例34-37〕 [Synthesis Examples 34-37]

除了使用式(aa10)所示單體來代替式(aa8)所示單體外,分別以和前述合成例26-29相同方法獲得共聚物溶液。 A copolymer solution was obtained in the same manner as in the aforementioned Synthesis Examples 26-29 except that the monomer represented by the formula (aa10) was used instead of the monomer represented by the formula (aa8).

Figure TWI679494B_D0107
Figure TWI679494B_D0107

〔合成例38〕 [Synthesis Example 38]

使鹼性藍7(東京化成(股))2.1份溶解於甲醇100份中後,加入下式(Pc)所示化合物(Aldrich(股)製)2.1份,在室溫下攪拌12小時。之後,加入100份離子交換水,使結晶析出。過濾後,以離子交換水50份洗淨結晶,將所得固體在60度下乾燥24小時,獲得式(a-4)所示化合物。 After 2.1 parts of Basic Blue 7 (Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 100 parts of methanol, 2.1 parts of a compound represented by the following formula (Pc) (manufactured by Aldrich) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. Thereafter, 100 parts of ion-exchanged water was added to precipitate crystals. After filtration, the crystals were washed with 50 parts of ion-exchanged water, and the obtained solid was dried at 60 degrees for 24 hours to obtain a compound represented by the formula (a-4).

Figure TWI679494B_D0109
Figure TWI679494B_D0109

Figure TWI679494B_D0110
Figure TWI679494B_D0110

〔實施例1〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 1] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 10份 (A) Colorant: 10 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

Figure TWI679494B_D0111
Figure TWI679494B_D0111

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 1.0份 (A) Colorant: 1.0 part of C.I. Acid Red 52

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 600份 (E) Solvent: 600 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例2〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 2] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下述混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 10份 (A) Colorant: 10 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:式(I-2)所示化合物 1.0份 (A) Colorant: 1.0 part of the compound represented by formula (I-2)

Figure TWI679494B_D0112
Figure TWI679494B_D0112

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公 司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF company Secretary) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 600份 (E) Solvent: 600 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例3〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 3] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.5份 (A) Colorant: 0.5 parts of C.I. Acid Red 52

(A)著色劑:式(a2)所示化合物 6.0份 (A) Colorant: 6.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a2)

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 600份 (E) Solvent: 600 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例4〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 4] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:式(I-2)所示化合物 0.5份 (A) Colorant: 0.5 part of compound represented by formula (I-2)

(A)著色劑:式(a2)所示化合物 5.8份 (A) Colorant: 5.8 parts of a compound represented by formula (a2)

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 600份 (E) Solvent: 600 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例5〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 5] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.5份 (A) Colorant: 0.5 parts of C.I. Acid Red 52

Figure TWI679494B_D0113
Figure TWI679494B_D0113

(A)著色劑(A5):式(2-29)所示化合物0.5份(A) Colorant (A5): 0.5 part of a compound represented by formula (2-29)

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 600份 (E) Solvent: 600 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例6〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 6] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.5份 (A) Colorant: 0.5 parts of C.I. Acid Red 52

(A)著色劑(A6):式(3-11)所示化合物 1.3份 (A) Colorant (A6): 1.3 parts of a compound represented by formula (3-11)

Figure TWI679494B_D0114
Figure TWI679494B_D0114

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 600份 (E) Solvent: 600 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例7〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 7] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.3份 (A) Colorant: C.I. Acid Red 52 0.3 parts

(A)著色劑(A7):式(A-I-a9)所示化合物 5.0份 (A) Colorant (A7): 5.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-a9)

Figure TWI679494B_D0115
Figure TWI679494B_D0115

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 550份 (E) Solvent: 550 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例8〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 8] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.3份 (A) Colorant: C.I. Acid Red 52 0.3 parts

(A)著色劑:合成例4所得共聚物溶液 5.0份 (A) Colorant: 5.0 parts of copolymer solution obtained in Synthesis Example 4

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 550份 (E) Solvent: 550 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例9〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 9] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.3份 (A) Colorant: C.I. Acid Red 52 0.3 parts

(A)著色劑:合成例5所得共聚物溶液 5.0份 (A) Colorant: 5.0 parts of copolymer solution obtained in Synthesis Example 5

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 550份 (E) Solvent: 550 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例10〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 10] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.3份 (A) Colorant: C.I. Acid Red 52 0.3 parts

(A)著色劑:合成例6所得共聚物溶液 5.0份 (A) Colorant: 5.0 parts of copolymer solution obtained in Synthesis Example 6

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 550份 (E) Solvent: 550 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例11〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 11] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.3份 (A) Colorant: C.I. Acid Red 52 0.3 parts

(A)著色劑:合成例7所得共聚物溶液 5.0份 (A) Colorant: 5.0 parts of copolymer solution obtained in Synthesis Example 7

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 550份 (E) Solvent: 550 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例12〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 12] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.3份 (A) Colorant: C.I. Acid Red 52 0.3 parts

(A)著色劑:合成例14所得共聚物溶液 5.0份 (A) Colorant: 5.0 parts of copolymer solution obtained in Synthesis Example 14

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 550份 (E) Solvent: 550 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例13〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 13] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.3份 (A) Colorant: C.I. Acid Red 52 0.3 parts

(A)著色劑:合成例15所得共聚物溶液 5.0份 (A) Colorant: 5.0 parts of copolymer solution obtained in Synthesis Example 15

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 550份 (E) Solvent: 550 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例14〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 14] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.3份 (A) Colorant: C.I. Acid Red 52 0.3 parts

(A)著色劑:合成例16所得共聚物溶液 5.0份 (A) Colorant: 5.0 parts of copolymer solution obtained in Synthesis Example 16

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 550份 (E) Solvent: 550 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例15〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 15] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 2.0份 (A) Colorant: 2.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.3份 (A) Colorant: C.I. Acid Red 52 0.3 parts

(A)著色劑:合成例17所得共聚物溶液 5.0份 (A) Colorant: 5.0 parts of copolymer solution obtained in Synthesis Example 17

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 550份 (E) Solvent: 550 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例16〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 16] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-4)所示化合物 0.8份 (A) Colorant: 0.8 part of compound represented by formula (a-4)

(A)著色劑:C.I.酸性紅52 0.3份 (A) Colorant: C.I. Acid Red 52 0.3 parts

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 550份 (E) Solvent: 550 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔實施例17〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 17] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例7所得之式(aa4)所示化合物來代替二苯并哌喃染料以外,以和實施例1相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound represented by the formula (aa4) obtained in Synthesis Example 7 was used instead of the dibenzopiperan dye.

〔實施例18〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 18] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例8所得之式(aa5)所示化合物來代替二苯并哌喃染料以外,以和實施例1相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compound represented by formula (aa5) obtained in Synthesis Example 8 was used instead of the dibenzopiperan dye.

〔實施例19〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 19] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例21所得之聚合物化合物(aa4’)來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the polymer compound (aa4 ') obtained in Synthesis Example 21 was used instead of the compound represented by Formula (a2).

〔實施例20〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 20] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例22所得之聚合物化合物(aa5)來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the polymer compound (aa5) obtained in Synthesis Example 22 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例21〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 21] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例23所得之聚合物化合物(aa5’)來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the polymer compound (aa5 ') obtained in Synthesis Example 23 was used instead of the compound represented by formula (a2).

〔實施例22〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 22] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例24所得之聚合物化合物(aa6)來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the polymer compound (aa6) obtained in Synthesis Example 24 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例23〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 23] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例25所得之聚合物化合物(aa7)來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the polymer compound (aa7) obtained in Synthesis Example 25 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例24〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 24] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例26所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 26 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例25〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 25] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例27所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 27 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例26〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 26] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例28所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 28 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例27〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 27] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例29所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 29 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例28〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 28] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例30所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 30 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例29〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 29] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例31所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 31 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例30〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 30] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例32所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 32 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例31〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 31] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例33所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 33 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例32〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 32] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例34所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 34 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例33〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 33] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例35所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 35 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例34〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 34] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例36所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 36 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例35〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 35] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用合成例37所得之共聚物分散液來代替式(a2)所示化合物以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the copolymer dispersion liquid obtained in Synthesis Example 37 was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2).

〔實施例38〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 38] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用式(4-9)所示化合物式(a2)所示化合物並進一步含有C.I.顏料紫23以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the compound represented by the formula (a2) was used, and the compound represented by the formula (a2) was further contained C.I. Pigment Violet 23.

Figure TWI679494B_D0116
Figure TWI679494B_D0116

〔實施例39〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Example 39] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

除了使用式(1-44)所示化合物來代替式(a2)所示化合物並進一步含有C.I.顏料紫23以外,以和實施例3相同方式獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 A colored curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the compound represented by the formula (1-44) was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (a2) and further containing C.I. Pigment Violet 23.

Figure TWI679494B_D0117
Figure TWI679494B_D0117

〔比較例1〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Comparative Example 1] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-1)所示化合物 10份 (A) Colorant: 10 parts of a compound represented by formula (a-1)

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯 (Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dinepentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; made by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 50 copies

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 600份 (E) Solvent: 600 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

〔比較例2〕(著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製) [Comparative Example 2] (Preparation of colored curable resin composition)

將下列混合而獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物: The following are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition:

(A)著色劑:式(a-4)所示化合物 0.8份 (A) Colorant: 0.8 part of compound represented by formula (a-4)

(B)樹脂:樹脂B1(以固成分換算) 50份 (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content)

(C)聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(Kayarad(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製) 50份 (C) Polymerizable compound: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (Kayarad (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(D)聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製) 10份 (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) oct-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation System) 10 servings

(F)調平劑:聚醚改質矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400:Toray-Dow Corning(股)製) 0.1份 (F) Leveling agent: Polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning)

(E)溶劑:乳酸乙酯 550份 (E) Solvent: 550 parts of ethyl lactate

(E)溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 10份。 (E) Solvent: 10 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

<著色圖案之製作><Creation of colored patterns>

在5cm正方的玻璃基板(Eagle 2000;康寧公司製)上,以旋塗法塗佈著色硬化性樹脂組成物後,在100℃下進行3分鐘的預烘,獲得著色層。 A colored curable resin composition was applied to a 5 cm square glass substrate (Eagle 2000; manufactured by Corning Corporation) by a spin coating method, and then prebaked at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to obtain a colored layer.

放冷後,使已形成著色層之基板與石英玻璃製光罩相隔100μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;Topcon(股) 製),在大氣環境氣體下,以150mJ/cm2的曝光量(365nm基準)照光。使用形成有100μm線幅-間隔(line and space)圖案者作為光罩。將照光後的著色層浸漬於含非離子系界面活性劑0.12%與氫氧化鉀0.04%的水系顯影液中24℃下60秒,水洗後,於烘箱中進行200℃下30分鐘的後烘,獲得著色圖案。 After leaving to cool, the substrate with the colored layer formed was separated from the quartz glass photomask by 100 μm , and exposed using an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by Topcon) at an ambient temperature of 150 mJ / cm 2 Amount (reference at 365nm) of light. A mask formed with a 100 μm line and space pattern was used. The colored layer after light irradiation is immersed in an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide at 24 ° C for 60 seconds. After washing with water, post-baking at 200 ° C for 30 minutes in an oven. Get a colored pattern.

<膜厚測定><Measurement of film thickness>

對所得著色圖案,使用膜厚測定裝置(DEKTAK3;日本真空技術(股)製))來測定膜厚。 About the obtained coloring pattern, the film thickness was measured using the film-thickness measuring device (DEKTAK3; Japan Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.).

<色度評價><Chroma Evaluation>

對所得著色圖案,使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;Olympus(股)製)測定分光,使用C光源的特性係數測定CIE之XYZ表色系統中xy色度座標(x,y)與三刺激值Y。Y值越大表示亮度越高。 With respect to the obtained colored pattern, a spectrometer (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by Olympus Co., Ltd.) was used to measure the spectrometry, and a characteristic coefficient of the C light source was used to measure the xy chromaticity coordinates (x, y) and three in the XYZ color system of CIE. Stimulus value Y. A larger Y value indicates higher brightness.

〔耐熱性評價〕[Evaluation of heat resistance]

將所得著色感光性樹脂組成物的塗佈膜於230℃下加熱20分鐘,使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;OLYMPUS公司製)來測定塗佈膜加熱前後的色差(△Eab*)。對所得塗佈膜施加上述耐熱性評價的結果,色差(△Eab*)係示於表6~表9。△Eab*越小,表示加熱前後的色變化越而耐熱性優良。 The coating film of the obtained colored photosensitive resin composition was heated at 230 ° C for 20 minutes, and the color difference (ΔEab *) before and after the coating film was heated was measured using a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by OLYMPUS). As a result of applying the above-mentioned heat resistance evaluation to the obtained coating film, the color difference (ΔEab *) is shown in Tables 6 to 9. The smaller ΔEab * indicates that the color change before and after heating is more excellent in heat resistance.

[表6] [TABLE 6]

產業上之可利用性Industrial availability

由本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成的著色塗膜或著色圖案,具有良好的耐熱性與良好的亮度。可知由本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成的濾色器是有用的,且包含該濾色器的液晶顯示裝置顯示特性優良。 The colored coating film or colored pattern formed from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention has good heat resistance and good brightness. It is understood that a color filter formed from the coloring curable resin composition of the present invention is useful, and a liquid crystal display device including the color filter is excellent in display characteristics.

Claims (2)

一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,包含著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合起始劑(D),其中著色劑(A)包含式(a)所示化合物、以及選自於由二苯并哌喃染料、及二苯并哌喃染料與花青素染料之鹽所構成之群組中之至少1者,其中該二苯并哌喃染料為C.I.酸性52或下述式(I)所示化合物式中,k1、k2、k3及k4係各自獨立而表示0~4的整數,且1≦k1+k2+k3+k4≦16;Xa -、Xb -、Xc -及Xd -係各自獨立而表示-CO3 -或-SO3 -;Aa +、Ab +、Ac +及Ad +係各自獨立而表示鈉離子、鉀離子或式(b)所示之陽離子:式(b)中,R100,R101,R102及R103係各自獨立而表示氫原子或碳數1~30之烴基式(I)中,R1、R2、R3及R4各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之碳數2~10之1價飽和烴基或可具有取代基之芳基;R51、R52及R53係各自獨立而表示氫原子、-SO3 -、-SO3H或-SO3 -Z+;Z+各自獨立地表示+N(R13)4、Na+或K+;R13表示氫原子或碳數1~20之1價飽和烴基,且R13可為相同亦可相異;X+各自獨立地表示Na+或K+;a表示1~4的整數。A colored curable resin composition comprising a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D), wherein the colorant (A) includes a compound represented by formula (a), And at least one selected from the group consisting of dibenzopiperan dyes, and salts of dibenzopiperan dyes and anthocyanin dyes, wherein the dibenzopiperan dye is CI acid 52 or Compound represented by the following formula (I) Wherein, k1, k2, k3 and k4 based independently of each represent an integer of 0 to 4, and 1 ≦ k1 + k2 + k3 + k4 ≦ 16; X a -, X b -, X c - and X d - based and each independently represent -CO 3 - or -SO 3 -; A a +, A b +, A c + A d + line and each independently represents a cation and a sodium ion, a potassium ion, or of formula (b), of: In formula (b), R 100 , R 101 , R 102 and R 103 are each independently and represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. In the formula (I), R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or an aryl group which may have a substituent; R 51 , R 52 and R 53 independently of each system represent a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H or -SO 3 - Z +; Z + each independently represent a + N (R 13) 4, Na + or K +; R 13 Represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and R 13 may be the same or different; X + each independently represents Na + or K + ; a represents an integer of 1 to 4; 如請求項1之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中該著色劑(A)更包含藍色或紫色染料(A2)。The colored curable resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the colorant (A) further comprises a blue or purple dye (A2).
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