TWI491982B - Coloring the photosensitive resin composition - Google Patents

Coloring the photosensitive resin composition Download PDF

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TWI491982B
TWI491982B TW099134956A TW99134956A TWI491982B TW I491982 B TWI491982 B TW I491982B TW 099134956 A TW099134956 A TW 099134956A TW 99134956 A TW99134956 A TW 99134956A TW I491982 B TWI491982 B TW I491982B
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group
formula
hydrocarbon group
carbon atoms
resin composition
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TW099134956A
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TW201133142A (en
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Yoshinori Koyama
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/201Filters in the form of arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Description

著色感光性樹脂組合物Colored photosensitive resin composition

本發明係關於一種適合用於形成構成液晶顯示元件或固體攝像元件中使用之彩色濾光片的著色圖像之著色感光性樹脂組合物以及使用該著色感光性樹脂組合物之彩色濾光片。The present invention relates to a colored photosensitive resin composition suitable for forming a colored image constituting a color filter used in a liquid crystal display element or a solid-state image sensor, and a color filter using the colored photosensitive resin composition.

業界將著色感光性樹脂組合物用於製造液晶顯示面板、電致發光面板、電漿顯示面板等顯示裝置中使用之彩色濾光片。眾所周知該著色感光性樹脂組合物中係使用顏料或染料作為著色劑(非專利文獻1)。The coloring photosensitive resin composition is used in the industry to manufacture color filters used in display devices such as liquid crystal display panels, electroluminescence panels, and plasma display panels. It is known that a pigment or a dye is used as a coloring agent in the colored photosensitive resin composition (Non-Patent Document 1).

[非專利文獻1] 鈴木八十二著,「淺顯易懂之液晶顯示器製造過程」,第一版,日刊工業新聞社,2005年3月,第112頁[Non-Patent Document 1] Suzuki's eighty-two, "Easy-to-understand LCD display manufacturing process", first edition, Nikkan Kogyo Shimbun, March 2005, p. 112

本發明之課題在於提供一種可形成耐熱性優異之塗膜、圖案及彩色濾光片之著色感光性樹脂組合物。An object of the present invention is to provide a colored photosensitive resin composition which can form a coating film, a pattern, and a color filter which are excellent in heat resistance.

亦即,本發明係提供以下之[1]至[15]。That is, the present invention provides the following [1] to [15].

[1]. 一種著色感光性樹脂組合物,其含有著色劑(A)、黏合樹脂(B)、光聚合性化合物(C)、光聚合起始劑(D)及溶劑(E),著色劑(A)為包含染料之著色劑,且黏合樹脂(B)為包含以如下方式獲得之聚羧酸樹脂之樹脂,即,使一種以上之具有2個縮水甘油基之環氧樹脂(a)、一種以上之式(Bb)所示之二元酸(b)、及一種以上之乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)進行反應,然後使所獲得的聚合物與一種以上之多元酸酐(d)反應:[1] A colored photosensitive resin composition containing a colorant (A), a binder resin (B), a photopolymerizable compound (C), a photopolymerization initiator (D), and a solvent (E), and a colorant (A) is a coloring agent containing a dye, and the binder resin (B) is a resin containing a polycarboxylic acid resin obtained as follows, that is, one or more epoxy resins (a) having two glycidyl groups, One or more of the dibasic acid (b) represented by the formula (Bb) and one or more ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids (c) are reacted, and then the obtained polymer and one or more polybasic acid anhydrides (d) are reacted. reaction:

HOOC-Ra -COOH (Bb)HOOC-R a -COOH (Bb)

[式(Bb)中,Ra 表示碳數2~8之二價脂肪族烴基或碳數3~8之二價脂環式烴基,該脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基中所含之氫原子可經羥基取代]。[In the formula (Bb), R a represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms or a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, the aliphatic hydrocarbon group and hydrogen contained in the alicyclic hydrocarbon group. The atom can be substituted by a hydroxyl group].

[2]. 如[1]之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中黏合樹脂(B)為包含以如下方式獲得之聚羧酸樹脂之樹脂,即,使一種以上之具有2個縮水甘油基之環氧樹脂(a)、一種以上之式(Bb)所示之二元酸(b)、及一種以上之乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)進行反應,然後使所獲得的聚合物與一種以上之多元酸酐(d)反應,進而與一種以上之具有1個縮水甘油基之自由基聚合性化合物(e)進行反應:[2] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to [1], wherein the binder resin (B) is a resin comprising a polycarboxylic acid resin obtained in such a manner that more than one ring having two glycidyl groups is obtained The oxygen resin (a), one or more of the dibasic acid (b) represented by the formula (Bb), and one or more ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids (c) are reacted, and then the obtained polymer is one or more kinds. The polybasic acid anhydride (d) is reacted, and further reacted with one or more radical polymerizable compounds (e) having one glycidyl group:

HOOC-Ra -COOH (Bb)HOOC-R a -COOH (Bb)

[式(Bb)中,Ra表示碳數2~8之二價脂肪族烴基或碳數3~8之二價脂環式烴基,該脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基中所含之氫原子可經羥基取代]。[In the formula (Bb), Ra represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms or a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group and the hydrogen atom contained in the alicyclic hydrocarbon group. Can be substituted by a hydroxyl group].

[3]. 如[2]之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中具有1個縮水甘油基之自由基聚合性化合物(e)之加成量相對於多元酸酐(d)1莫耳為0.05~0.90莫耳。[3] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to [2], wherein the amount of addition of the radically polymerizable compound (e) having one glycidyl group is 0.05 to 0.90 with respect to the polybasic acid anhydride (d) 1 molar Moor.

[4]. 如[1]至[3]中任一項之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中具有2個縮水甘油基之環氧樹脂(a)為式(Ba)所示之環氧樹脂:[4] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3] wherein the epoxy resin (a) having two glycidyl groups is an epoxy resin represented by the formula (Ba):

[化1][Chemical 1]

[式(Ba)中,Rb 、Rc 、Rd 及Re 表示氫原子或甲基;n表示0~10之數,當n為2以上之整數時,複數個Rb 及Rc 相互可相同亦可不同]。[In the formula (Ba), R b , R c , R d and R e represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; n represents a number from 0 to 10, and when n is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R b and R c are mutually Can be the same or different].

[5]. 如[1]至[4]中任一項之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)為選自由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所組成之群中之至少一種。[5] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4] wherein the ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c) is at least selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. One.

[6]. 如[2]或[3]之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中具有1個縮水甘油基之自由基聚合性化合物(e)為選自由丙烯酸縮水甘油酯及甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯所組成之群中的至少一種。[6] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to [2] or [3], wherein the radically polymerizable compound (e) having one glycidyl group is selected from the group consisting of glycidyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate At least one of the group consisting of.

[7]. 如[1]至[6]中任一項之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中黏合樹脂(B)之含量相對於黏合樹脂(B)與光聚合性化合物(C)之合計量為20質量%以上、80質量%以下。[7] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [6] wherein the content of the binder resin (B) is relative to the total amount of the binder resin (B) and the photopolymerizable compound (C) It is 20% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less.

[8]. 如[1]至[7]中任一項之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中染料之含量相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物之固形物成分為0.5質量%以上、60質量%以下。[8] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [7] wherein the content of the dye is 0.5% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less based on the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition. .

[9]. 如[1]至[8]中任一項之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中染料含有選自由偶氮化合物、以偶氮化合物作為配位基之金屬錯合物以及二苯并吡喃化合物所組成之群中的至少一種。[9] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [8] wherein the dye contains a metal complex selected from the group consisting of an azo compound, an azo compound as a ligand, and dibenzo At least one of the group consisting of pyran compounds.

[10]. 如[1]至[9]中任一項之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中染料包含式(1)所示之染料:[10] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [9] wherein the dye comprises the dye represented by the formula (1):

[化2][Chemical 2]

[式(1)中,R1 ~R4 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R6 或碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子、-R6 、-OH、-OR6 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、SO3 M、-CO2 H、-CO2 R6 、-SO3 R6 、-SO2 NH2 、-SO2 NHR8 或-SO2 NR8 R9 取代;R5 表示-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、-SO3 M、-CO2 H、-CO2 R6 、-SO3 R6 、-SO2 NHR8 或-SO2 NR8 R9 ;m表示0~5之整數;當m為2以上之整數時,複數個R5 可相同亦可不同;X表示鹵素原子;a表示0或1之整數;R6 表示碳數1~10之一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子取代,該飽和烴基中所含之-CH2 -可經-O-、-CO-或-NR7 -取代;R7 表示碳數1~10之一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子取代,該飽和烴基中所含之-CH2 -可經-O-或-CO-取代;R8 及R9 分別獨立表示碳數1~10之直鏈或支鏈之一價飽和脂肪族烴基、碳數3~30之一價脂環式烴基或-Q,該飽和脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基中所含之氫原子可經-OH、鹵素原子、-Q、-CH=CH2 或-CH=CHR6 取代,該飽和脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基中所含之-CH2 -可經-O-、-S-、-CO-、-NH-或-NR6 -取代;R8 與R9 可相互鍵結而形成3~10員環之含氮原子之雜環,該雜環中所含之氫原子可經R6 、-OH或-Q取代;Q表示碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基或碳數3~10之一價雜環基,該芳香族烴基及該雜環基中所含之氫原子可經-OH、R6 、-OR6 、-NO2 、-CH=CH2 、-CH=CHR6 或鹵素原子取代;M表示鈉原子或鉀原子;其中,式(1)所示化合物之+電荷數與-電荷數相同]。[In the formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 6 or a carbon number 6 to 10 monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group, and a hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may pass through a halogen atom, - R 6 , -OH, -OR 6 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, SO 3 M, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 6 , -SO 3 R 6 , -SO 2 NH 2 , -SO 2 NHR 8 or -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 is substituted; R 5 represents -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 6 , -SO 3 R 6 , -SO 2 NHR 8 or -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 ; m represents an integer of 0 to 5; when m is an integer of 2 or more, plural R 5 's may be the same or different; X represents a halogen atom; a represents an integer of 0 or 1. R 6 represents a one-valent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom, and -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO- Or -NR 7 -substituted; R 7 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom, and -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be - O- or -CO-; R 8 and R 9 each independently represent a carbon number of 1 to 10 linear or branched divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having one, one having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group -Q, of the hydrogen atoms contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon and the saturated alicyclic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with = CHR 6 -OH, a halogen atom, -Q, -CH = CH 2 or -CH, and the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon -CH 2 - contained in the alicyclic hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -O-, -S-, -CO-, -NH- or -NR 6 -; R 8 and R 9 may be bonded to each other to form 3~ a heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom of a 10-member ring, wherein the hydrogen atom contained in the hetero ring may be substituted by R 6 , -OH or -Q; Q represents a carbon number of 6 to 10 monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or carbon number 3~ a monovalent heterocyclic group, the aromatic hydrocarbon group and a hydrogen atom contained in the heterocyclic group may be via -OH, R 6 , -OR 6 , -NO 2 , -CH=CH 2 , -CH=CHR 6 Or a halogen atom; M represents a sodium atom or a potassium atom; wherein the compound of the formula (1) has a + charge number which is the same as the - charge number].

[11]. 如[1]至[10]中任一項之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中著色劑(A)為進而包含顏料之著色劑。[11] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [10] wherein the coloring agent (A) is a coloring agent further comprising a pigment.

[12]. 如[11]之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中顏料包含選自由C.I.顏料藍15:6、C.I.顏料紅254、C.I.顏料紅242、C.I.顏料紅177、C.I.顏料綠58、C.I.顏料黃150及C.I.顏料黃138所組成之群的至少一種。[12] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to [11], wherein the pigment comprises a pigment selected from the group consisting of CI Pigment Blue 15:6, CI Pigment Red 254, CI Pigment Red 242, CI Pigment Red 177, CI Pigment Green 58, CI Pigment At least one of the group consisting of yellow 150 and CI pigment yellow 138.

[13]. 一種塗膜,其係將如[1]至[12]中任一項之著色感光性樹脂組合物塗佈於基板上並乾燥而形成。[13] A coating film obtained by applying the colored photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [12] onto a substrate and drying.

[14]. 一種圖案,其係將如[1]至[12]中任一項之著色感光性樹脂組合物塗佈於基板上並乾燥、曝光、顯影而形成。[14] A pattern obtained by applying the colored photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [12] onto a substrate, drying, exposing, and developing.

[15]. 一種彩色濾光片,其包含如[13]之塗膜、如[14]之圖案、或者如[13]之塗膜及如[14]之圖案。[15]. A color filter comprising a coating film of [13], a pattern such as [14], or a coating film such as [13] and a pattern such as [14].

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物含有著色劑(A)。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a coloring agent (A).

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物中所使用之著色劑(A)為包含染料之著色劑。作為著色劑(A)中所含之染料並無特別限定,可使用眾所周知之染料。例如可列舉:油溶性染料、酸性染料、酸性染料之胺鹽或酸性染料之磺醯胺衍生物等。The coloring agent (A) used in the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is a coloring agent containing a dye. The dye contained in the colorant (A) is not particularly limited, and a well-known dye can be used. For example, an oil-soluble dye, an acid dye, an amine salt of an acid dye, or a sulfonamide derivative of an acid dye can be mentioned.

作為上述染料,例如可列舉於「染料索引」(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為染料之化合物、或「染色筆記」(色染社)中記載之眾所周知的染料。具體可列舉:C.I.溶劑黃4(以下省略記載「C.I.溶劑黃」,而僅記載編號)、14、15、23、24、38、62、63、68、82、94、98、99、162;C.I.溶劑紅45、49、125、130;C.I.溶劑橙2、7、11、15、26、56;C.I.溶劑藍35、37、59、67;C.I.溶劑綠1、3、4、5、7、28、29、32、33、34、35等。又,作為C.I.酸性染料,可列舉:C.I.酸性黃1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251;C.I.酸性紅1、4、8、14、17、18、26、27、29、31、34、35、37、42、44、50、51、52、57、66、73、80、87、88、91、92、94、97、103、111、114、129、133、134、138、143、145、150、151、158、176、182、183、198、206、211、215、216、217、227、228、249、252、257、258、260、261、266、268、270、274、277、280、281、195、308、312、315、316、339、341、345、346、349、382、383、394、401、412、417、418、422、426;C.I.酸性橙6、7、8、10、12、26、50、51、52、56、62、63、64、74、75、94、95、107、108、169、173;C.I.酸性藍1、7、9、15、18、23、25、27、29、40、42、45、51、62、70、74、80、83、86、87、90、92、96、103、112、113、120、129、138、147、150、158、171、182、192、210、242、243、256、259、267、278、280、285、290、296、315、324:1、335、340;C.I.酸性紫6B、7、9、17、19;C.I.酸性綠1、3、5、9、16、25、27、50、58、63、65、80、104、105、106、109等染料。又,作為C.I.直接染料,可列舉:C.I.直接黃2、33、34、35、38、39、43、47、50、54、58、68、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、108、109、129、136、138、141;C.I.直接紅79、82、83、84、91、92、96、97、98、99、105、106、107、172、173、176、177、179、181、182、184、204、207、211、213、218、220、221、222、232、233、234、241、243、246、250;C.I.直接橙34、39、41、46、50、52、56、57、61、64、65、68、70、96、97、106、107;C.I.直接藍57、77、80、81、84、85、86、90、93、94、95、97、98、99、100、101、106、107、108、109、113、114、115、117、119、137、149、150、153、155、156、158、159、160、161、162、163、164、166、167、170、171、172、173、188、189、190、192、193、194、196、198、199、200、207、209、210、212、213、214、222、228、229、237、238、242、243、244、245、247、248、250、251、252、256、257、259、260、268、274、275、293;C.I.直接紫47、52、54、59、60、65、66、79、80、81、82、84、89、90、93、95、96、103、104;C.I.直接綠25、27、31、32、34、37、63、65、66、67、68、69、72、77、79、82等染料。另外,作為C.I.媒染染料,可列舉:C.I.媒染黃5、8、10、16、20、26、30、31、33、42、43、45、56、61、62、65;C.I.媒染紅1、2、3、4、9、11、12、14、17、18、19、22、23、24、25、26、30、32、33、36、37、38、39、41、43、45、46、48、53、56、63、71、74、85、86、88、90、94、95;C.I.媒染橙3、4、5、8、12、13、14、20、21、23、24、28、29、32、34、35、36、37、42、43、47、48;C.I.媒染藍1、2、3、7、8、9、12、13、15、16、19、20、21、22、23、24、26、30、31、32、39、40、41、43、44、48、49、53、61、74、77、83、84;C.I.媒染紫1、2、4、5、7、14、22、24、30、31、32、37、40、41、44、45、47、48、53、58;C.I.媒染綠1、3、4、5、10、15、19、26、29、33、34、35、41、43、53等染料。Examples of the dyes include those classified as dyes in the "Dye Index" (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists), and well-known dyes described in "Staining Notes" (color dyeing company). Specific examples thereof include CI Solvent Yellow 4 (hereinafter, "CI Solvent Yellow" is omitted, and only the number is described), 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 162; CI solvent red 45, 49, 125, 130; CI solvent orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56; CI solvent blue 35, 37, 59, 67; CI solvent green 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35, etc. Further, examples of the CI acid dye include CI acid yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76. , 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169 , 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240 , 242, 243, 251; CI acid red 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 73, 80, 87, 88, 91, 92, 94, 97, 103, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 158, 176, 182, 183, 198, 206, 211, 215, 216, 217, 227, 228, 249, 252, 257, 258, 260, 261, 266, 268, 270, 274, 277, 280, 281, 195, 308, 312, 315, 316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349, 382, 383, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426; CI Acid Orange 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173; CI Acid Blue 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 23, 25, 27, 29, 40, 42, 45, 51 , 62, 70, 74, 80, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 96, 103, 112, 113, 120, 129, 138, 147, 150, 158, 171, 182, 192, 210, 242, 243 , 256, 259, 267, 278, 280, 285, 290, 296, 315, 324: 1, 335, 340; CI Acid Violet 6B, 7, 9, 17, 19; CI Acid Green 1, 3, 5, 9 , 16, 25, 27, 50, 58, 63, 65, 80, 104, 105, 106, 109 and other dyes. Further, as the CI direct dye, CI direct yellow 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95 , 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 136, 138, 141; CI Direct Red 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176,177,179,181,182,184,204,207,211,213,218,220,221,222,232,233,234,241,243,246,250; CI Direct Orange 34, 39, 41 , 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; CI Direct Blue 57, 77, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 90, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 115, 117, 119, 137, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 166, 167, 170, 171, 172, 173, 188, 189, 190, 192, 193, 194, 196, 198, 199, 200, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 228, 229, 237, 238, 242, 243, 244, 245, 247, 248, 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275 293; CI direct purple 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104; CI direct green 25, 27, 31, 32, 34, 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 77, 79, 82 and other dyes. Further, as the CI mord dye, CI mordant yellow 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65; CI mordant red 1, 2,3,4,9,11,12,14,17,18,19,22,23,24,25,26,30,32,33,36,37,38,39,41,43,45, 46, 48, 53, 56, 63, 71, 74, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95; CI mordant orange 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24 , 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 47, 48; CI mordant blue 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 30, 31, 32, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 48, 49, 53, 61, 74, 77, 83, 84; CI mordant purple 1, 2, 4 , 5, 7, 14, 22, 24, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 53, 58; CI mord green 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 19, 26, 29, 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53 and other dyes.

又,作為著色劑(A)中所含之染料,例如可列舉下述式(i)~(vii)所示酸性染料之胺鹽、及式(viii)及(ix)所示酸性染料之磺醯胺衍生物。In addition, examples of the dye contained in the coloring agent (A) include an amine salt of an acid dye represented by the following formulas (i) to (vii) and a sulphur of an acid dye represented by the formulas (viii) and (ix). Amidoxime derivative.

D-(SO3 - )v (Cw H2w+1 N+ H3 )v  (i)D-(SO 3 - ) v (C w H 2w+1 N + H 3 ) v (i)

D-(SO3 - )v {(Cw H2w+1 )2 N+ H2 }v  (ii)D-(SO 3 - ) v {(C w H 2w+1 ) 2 N + H 2 } v (ii)

D-(SO3 - )v {(Cw H2w+1 )3 N+ H}v  (iii)D-(SO 3 - ) v {(C w H 2w+1 ) 3 N + H} v (iii)

D-(SO3 - )v {(Cw H2w+1 )4 N+ }v  (iv)D-(SO 3 - ) v {(C w H 2w+1 ) 4 N + } v (iv)

D-(SO3 - )v (Ce H2e+1 OCf H2f N+ H3 )v  (v)D-(SO 3 - ) v (C e H 2e+1 OC f H 2f N + H 3 ) v (v)

D-(SO3 - )v {(Cw H2w+1 )(PhCH2 )2 N+ H}v  (vi)D-(SO 3 - ) v {(C w H 2w+1 )(PhCH 2 ) 2 N + H} v (vi)

D-(SO3 - )v {(Cw H2w+1 )Py+ }v  (vii)D-(SO 3 - ) v {(C w H 2w+1 )Py + } v (vii)

D-[{SO2 NH(Cw H2w+1 )}p ][(SO3 L)q ] (viii)D-[{SO 2 NH(C w H 2w+1 )} p ][(SO 3 L) q ] (viii)

D-[{SO2 NH(Ce H2e+1 OCf H2f )}p ][(SO3 L)q ] (ix)D-[{SO 2 NH(C e H 2e+1 OC f H 2f )} p ][(SO 3 L) q ] (ix)

[式(i)~(ix)中,D表示來自色素之基。[In the formulae (i) to (ix), D represents a group derived from a pigment.

v表示1以上、20以下之整數,w表示1以上、20以下之整數。v represents an integer of 1 or more and 20 or less, and w represents an integer of 1 or more and 20 or less.

e及f分別獨立表示1以上、10以下之整數。e and f each independently represent an integer of 1 or more and 10 or less.

Ph表示苯基,Py表示以氮原子與Cw H2w+1 連結之式(x)所示之基。Ph represents a phenyl group, and Py represents a group represented by the formula (x) in which a nitrogen atom is bonded to C w H 2w+1 .

[化3][Chemical 3]

(式(x)中,Ra 表示甲基。ma表示0或1之整數)。(In the formula (x), R a represents a methyl group. ma represents an integer of 0 or 1.)

p表示1以上、8以下之整數。p represents an integer of 1 or more and 8 or less.

q表示0以上、8以下之整數。q represents an integer of 0 or more and 8 or less.

L表示氫原子或一價陽離子]L represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent cation]

作為式(i)~(ix)中之D,具體可列舉:來自偶氮染料、蒽醌染料、三苯甲烷染料、二苯并吡喃染料及酞菁染料之基。Specific examples of D in the formulae (i) to (ix) include a group derived from an azo dye, an anthraquinone dye, a triphenylmethane dye, a dibenzopyran dye, and a phthalocyanine dye.

m較好的是表示1以上、10以下之整數,更好的是表示1以上、8以下之整數。m is preferably an integer of 1 or more and 10 or less, and more preferably an integer of 1 or more and 8 or less.

n較好的是表示1以上、10以下之整數,更好的是表示1以上、8以下之整數。n is preferably an integer of 1 or more and 10 or less, and more preferably an integer of 1 or more and 8 or less.

e及f分別獨立表示較好的是1以上、8以下之整數,更好的是表示1以上、6以下之整數。It is preferable that e and f independently represent an integer of 1 or more and 8 or less, and more preferably an integer of 1 or more and 6 or less.

Py較好的是表示式(x1)所示之基。Py is preferably a group represented by the formula (x1).

[化4][Chemical 4]

p較好的是表示1以上、6以下之整數,更好的是表示1以上、5以下之整數。p is preferably an integer of 1 or more and 6 or less, and more preferably an integer of 1 or more and 5 or less.

q較好的是表示0以上、6以下之整數,更好的是表示0以上、5以下之整數。q is preferably an integer of 0 or more and 6 or less, and more preferably an integer of 0 or more and 5 or less.

作為L之一價陽離子,例如可列舉:鋰離子、鈉離子、鉀離子、(C2 H5 )3 HN+ 等四級銨離子等,較好者可列舉鈉離子。Examples of the L-valent cation include a lithium ion, a sodium ion, a potassium ion, a quaternary ammonium ion such as (C 2 H 5 ) 3 HN + , and the like, and a sodium ion is preferred.

作為上述偶氮染料,例如可列舉下述式(a)~(d)所示之染料。Examples of the azo dye include dyes represented by the following formulas (a) to (d).

[化5][Chemical 5]

式(a)中,Rz1 表示碳數2~20之烷基、烷基鏈之碳數為2~12之環己基烷基、烷基鏈之碳數為1~4之烷基環己基、經碳數2~12之烷氧基取代之碳數2~12之烷基、式(a-1)所示之烷基羧基烷基、式(a-2)所示之烷氧基羰基烷基、經碳數1~20之烷基取代之苯基、或經苯基取代之碳數1~20之烷基。In the formula (a), R z1 represents an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a cyclohexylalkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, an alkylcyclohexyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, An alkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms substituted with an alkoxy group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkylcarboxyalkyl group represented by the formula (a-1), and an alkoxycarbonylalkyl group represented by the formula (a-2) a phenyl group substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms substituted by a phenyl group.

L1 -CO-O-L2 - (a-1)L 1 -CO-OL 2 - (a-1)

L3 -O-CO-L4 - (a-2)L 3 -O-CO-L 4 - (a-2)

[式(a-1)中,L1 表示碳數2~12之烷基。L2 表示碳數2~12之伸烷基。In the formula (a-1), L 1 represents an alkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms. L 2 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms.

式(a-2)中,L3 表示碳數2~12之烷基。L4 表示碳數2~12之伸烷基]In the formula (a-2), L 3 represents an alkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms. L 4 represents an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 to 12]

式(a)中,Rz2 ~Rz5 表示氫原子、碳數1~4之烷基、羧基或鹵素原子。In the formula (a), R z2 to R z5 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a carboxyl group or a halogen atom.

作為上述碳數2~20之烷基,可列舉:乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正己基、正壬基、正癸基、正十二烷基、2-乙基己基、1,3-二甲基丁基、1-甲基丁基、1,5-二甲基己基及1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基等。Examples of the alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms include ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-hexyl group, n-decyl group, n-decyl group, n-dodecyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group, and 1, 3-dimethylbutyl, 1-methylbutyl, 1,5-dimethylhexyl and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl and the like.

作為烷基鏈之碳數為2~12之環己基烷基,可列舉:環己基乙基、3-環己基丙基及8-環己基辛基等。Examples of the cyclohexylalkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain include a cyclohexylethyl group, a 3-cyclohexylpropyl group, and an 8-cyclohexyloctyl group.

作為烷基鏈之碳數為1~4之烷基環己基,可列舉:2-乙基環己基、2-丙基環己基及2-(正丁基)環己基等。Examples of the alkylcyclohexyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain include 2-ethylcyclohexyl group, 2-propylcyclohexyl group, and 2-(n-butyl)cyclohexyl group.

作為經碳數2~12之烷氧基取代之碳數2~12的烷基,可列舉:3-乙氧基正丙基、丙氧基丙基、4-丙氧基正丁基、3-甲基正己氧基乙基及3-(2-乙基己氧基)丙基等。Examples of the alkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms which are substituted by an alkoxy group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms include 3-ethoxy-n-propyl group, propoxypropyl group, 4-propoxy-n-butyl group, and 3 - methyl n-hexyloxyethyl and 3-(2-ethylhexyloxy)propyl and the like.

作為經碳數1~20之烷基取代之苯基,可列舉鄰異丙基苯基等。Examples of the phenyl group substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include o-isopropylphenyl group and the like.

作為經苯基取代之碳數1~20之烷基,可列舉:DL-1-苯基乙基、苄基及3-苯基-正丁基等。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms substituted by a phenyl group include a DL-1-phenylethyl group, a benzyl group, and a 3-phenyl-n-butyl group.

作為L1 及L3 之碳數2~12之烷基,可列舉:乙基、丙基、正己基、正壬基、正癸基、正十二烷基、2-乙基己基、1,3-二甲基丁基、1-甲基丁基、1,5-二甲基己基及1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基等。Examples of the alkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms of L 1 and L 3 include an ethyl group, a propyl group, a n-hexyl group, a n-decyl group, a n-decyl group, an n-dodecyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group, and 1, 3-dimethylbutyl, 1-methylbutyl, 1,5-dimethylhexyl and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl and the like.

作為L2 及L4 之碳數2~12之伸烷基,可列舉:伸乙基及己二基等。Examples of the alkylene group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms of L 2 and L 4 include an exoethyl group and a hexyl group.

作為式(a)中之Rz2 ~Rz5 ,可列舉:氫原子、甲基、乙基、正丙基、正丁基、異丙基、第二丁基、第三丁基、羧基、氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子等,較好者可列舉:氫原子、甲基、乙基、正丙基、正丁基、異丙基、第二丁基、第三丁基、氟原子或氯原子。Examples of R z2 to R z5 in the formula (a) include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, a n-butyl group, an isopropyl group, a second butyl group, a third butyl group, a carboxyl group, and a fluorine. Examples of the atom, the chlorine atom, the bromine atom and the iodine atom include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, a n-butyl group, an isopropyl group, a second butyl group, a third butyl group, and a fluorine atom. Atom or chlorine atom.

式(a)所表示之染料中,作為較好的染料,具體可列舉式(e)所示之化合物。Among the dyes represented by the formula (a), specific examples of the dyes include compounds represented by the formula (e).

[化6][Chemical 6]

作為具有來自蒽醌染料之基之染料,例如可列舉式(f)所示之化合物。As the dye having a group derived from an anthraquinone dye, for example, a compound represented by the formula (f) can be mentioned.

作為具有來自三苯甲烷染料之基之染料,例如可列舉式(g)所示之化合物。As the dye having a group derived from a triphenylmethane dye, for example, a compound represented by the formula (g) can be mentioned.

作為具有來自二苯并吡喃染料之基之染料,例如可列舉式(h)所示之化合物。As the dye having a group derived from a dibenzopyran dye, for example, a compound represented by the formula (h) can be mentioned.

又,作為具有來自酞菁染料之基之染料,例如可列舉式(j)所示之化合物等。In addition, examples of the dye having a group derived from a phthalocyanine dye include a compound represented by the formula (j).

[化7][Chemistry 7]

作為染料,較好的是含有選自由偶氮化合物、以偶氮化合物作為配位基之金屬錯合物以及二苯并吡喃化合物所組成之群中之至少一種的染料,更好的是含有選自由下述式(1)~式(3)所示之化合物所組成之群中的至少一種之染料。作為染料,較好的是可於本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物中所使用之下述溶劑中之任一者中溶解的染料。The dye is preferably a dye containing at least one selected from the group consisting of an azo compound, a metal complex having an azo compound as a ligand, and a dibenzopyran compound, and more preferably contains A dye of at least one selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulas (1) to (3) is selected. The dye is preferably a dye which can be dissolved in any of the following solvents used in the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention.

作為染料,較好的是含有二苯并吡喃化合物之染料,更好的是含有下述式(1)所示之化合物之染料。As the dye, a dye containing a dibenzopyran compound is preferred, and a dye containing a compound represented by the following formula (1) is more preferred.

[化8][化8]

式(1)所示化合物中之R1 ~R4 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R6 或碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基。In the compound represented by the formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 6 or a C 6-10 monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group.

上述R6 表示碳數1~10之一價飽和烴基。該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子取代,該飽和烴基中所含之-CH2 -可經-O-、-CO-或-NR7 -(R7 表示碳數1~10之一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子取代,-CH2 -可經-O-或-CO-取代)取代。R 6 above represents a one-valent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. The hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom, and -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO- or -NR 7 - (R 7 represents a carbon number of 1 to 10) A monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group in which a hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom, and -CH 2 - may be substituted by -O- or -CO-.

作為-R6 ,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、戊基、異戊基、新戊基、環戊基、己基、環己基、庚基、環庚基、辛基、2-乙基己基、環辛基、壬基、癸基、三環癸基、甲氧基丙基、乙氧基丙基、己氧基丙基、2-乙基己氧基丙基、甲氧基己基、乙氧基丙基等。Examples of -R 6 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, cyclopentyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl, and g. Base, cycloheptyl, octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, cyclooctyl, decyl, decyl, tricyclodecyl, methoxypropyl, ethoxypropyl, hexyloxypropyl, 2- Ethylhexyloxypropyl, methoxyhexyl, ethoxypropyl, and the like.

作為R1 ~R4 及Q之碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基,例如可列舉:苯基、萘基等。Examples of the one-valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms of R 1 to R 4 and Q include a phenyl group and a naphthyl group.

另外,R1 ~R4 之碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子、-R6 、-OH、-OR6 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、SO3 M、-CO2 H、-CO2 R6 、-SO3 R6 、-SO2 NH2 、-SO2 NHR8 或-SO2 NR8 R9 取代。Further, the hydrogen atom contained in the one-membered aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms of R 1 to R 4 may pass through a halogen atom, -R 6 , -OH, -OR 6 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H , SO 3 M, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 6 , -SO 3 R 6 , -SO 2 NH 2 , -SO 2 NHR 8 or -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 is substituted.

上述R6 表示與上述相同之含義。The above R 6 represents the same meaning as described above.

上述R8 及R9 分別獨立表示碳數1~10之直鏈或支鏈之一價飽和脂肪族烴基、碳數3~30之一價脂環式烴基或-Q(Q表示碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基或碳數3~10之一價雜環基,該等之中所含之氫原子可經-OH、-R6 、-OR6 、-NO2 、-CH=CH2 、-CH=CHR6 或鹵素原子取代)。The above R 8 and R 9 each independently represent a linear or branched one-valent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, a carbon number of 3 to 30 one-valent alicyclic hydrocarbon group or -Q (Q represents a carbon number of 6~). a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or a carbon number of 3 to 10 one-valent heterocyclic group, wherein the hydrogen atom contained in the group may be through -OH, -R 6 , -OR 6 , -NO 2 , -CH=CH 2 , -CH=CHR 6 or a halogen atom substitution).

R8 及R9 之碳數1~10之直鏈或支鏈之一價飽和脂肪族烴基及碳數3~30之一價脂環式烴基中所含之氫原子可經-OH、鹵素原子、-Q、-CH=CH2 或-CH=CHR6 取代,-CH2 -可經-O-、-S-、-CO-、-NH-或-NR6 -取代。The linear or branched one-valent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms of R 8 and R 9 and the hydrogen atom contained in the one-carbon alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms may pass through -OH, a halogen atom , -Q, -CH=CH 2 or -CH=CHR 6 substituted, -CH 2 - may be substituted with -O-, -S-, -CO-, -NH- or -NR 6 -.

R8 與R9 可相互鍵結而形成3~10員環之雜環。於該情形時,該雜環中所含之氫原子可經-R6 、-OH或-Q取代。R 8 and R 9 may be bonded to each other to form a heterocyclic ring of 3 to 10 membered rings. In this case, the hydrogen atom contained in the hetero ring may be substituted by -R 6 , -OH or -Q.

另外,上述M表示鈉原子或鉀原子。Further, the above M represents a sodium atom or a potassium atom.

作為可取代R1 ~R4 之碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基所含之氫原子之鹵素原子,可列舉:氟原子、氯原子及溴原子等。Examples of the halogen atom which can replace the hydrogen atom contained in the one-valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms of R 1 to R 4 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom and a bromine atom.

作為-OR6 ,例如可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、第二丁氧基、第三丁氧基、正戊氧基、正己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基、壬氧基、癸氧基等。Examples of -OR 6 include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a n-propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a n-butoxy group, a second butoxy group, a third butoxy group, a n-pentyloxy group, and a hexyl group. Oxyl, heptyloxy, octyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy, decyloxy, decyloxy and the like.

作為-CO2 R6 ,例如可列舉:甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、異丙氧基羰基、丁氧基羰基、異丁氧基羰基、戊氧基羰基、異戊氧基羰基、新戊氧基羰基、環戊氧基羰基、己氧基羰基、環己氧基羰基、庚氧基羰基、環庚氧基羰基、辛氧基羰基、2-乙基己氧基羰基、環辛氧基羰基、壬氧基羰基、癸氧基羰基、三環癸氧基羰基、甲氧基丙氧基羰基、乙氧基丙氧基羰基、己氧基丙氧基羰基、2-乙基己氧基丙氧基羰基、甲氧基己氧基羰基等。Examples of -CO 2 R 6 include a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a propoxycarbonyl group, an isopropoxycarbonyl group, a butoxycarbonyl group, an isobutoxycarbonyl group, a pentyloxycarbonyl group, and an isopenic group. Oxycarbonyl, neopentyloxycarbonyl, cyclopentyloxycarbonyl, hexyloxycarbonyl, cyclohexyloxycarbonyl, heptyloxycarbonyl, cycloheptyloxycarbonyl, octyloxycarbonyl, 2-ethylhexyloxy Carbonyl, cyclooctyloxycarbonyl, decyloxycarbonyl, decyloxycarbonyl, tricyclodecyloxycarbonyl, methoxypropoxycarbonyl, ethoxypropoxycarbonyl, hexyloxypropoxycarbonyl, 2 Ethylhexyloxypropoxycarbonyl, methoxyhexyloxycarbonyl and the like.

作為-SO2 NR8 R9 中R8 與R9 相互鍵結而形成的3~10員環之含氮原子之雜環,可列舉:The heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom of a 3 to 10 membered ring formed by bonding R 8 and R 9 to each other in -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 may, for example, be:

等。再者,上述雜環係藉由上圖中記載之結合鍵與硫原子鍵結。Wait. Further, the above heterocyclic ring is bonded to a sulfur atom by a bond described in the above figure.

作為Q之碳數3~10之一價雜環基,可列舉:As a one-valent heterocyclic group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms of Q, examples thereof include:

等。再者,Q之雜環基之結合鍵可為任意位置。Wait. Further, the bond of the heterocyclic group of Q may be any position.

作為-SO3 R6 ,例如可列舉:甲氧基磺醯基、乙氧基磺醯基、己氧基磺醯基、癸氧基磺醯基等。Examples of -SO 3 R 6 include a methoxysulfonyl group, an ethoxysulfonyl group, a hexyloxysulfonyl group, and a decyloxysulfonyl group.

作為-SO2 NHR8 ,可列舉:N-甲基胺磺醯基、N-乙基胺磺醯基、N-丙基胺磺醯基、N-異丙基胺磺醯基、N-丁基胺磺醯基、N-異丁基胺磺醯基、N-戊基胺磺醯基、N-異戊基胺磺醯基、N-新戊基胺磺醯基、N-環戊基胺磺醯基、N-己基胺磺醯基、N-環己基胺磺醯基、N-庚基胺磺醯基、N-環庚基胺磺醯基、N-辛基胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,5-二甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-環辛基胺磺醯基、N-壬基胺磺醯基、N-癸基胺磺醯基、N-三環癸基胺磺醯基、N-甲氧基丙基胺磺醯基、N-乙氧基丙基胺磺醯基、N-丙氧基丙基胺磺醯基、N-異丙氧基丙基胺磺醯基、N-己氧基丙基胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(甲氧基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-苯基-1-甲基丙基)胺磺醯基等。Examples of -SO 2 NHR 8 include N-methylaminesulfonyl, N-ethylaminesulfonyl, N-propylaminesulfonyl, N-isopropylaminesulfonyl, N-butyl Amine sulfonyl, N-isobutylamine sulfonyl, N-pentylamine sulfonyl, N-isoamylamine sulfonyl, N-neopentylamine sulfonyl, N-cyclopentyl Aminesulfonyl, N-hexylaminesulfonyl, N-cyclohexylaminesulfonyl, N-heptylaminesulfonyl, N-cycloheptylaminesulfonyl, N-octylaminesulfonyl, N-(2-ethylhexyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)amine sulfonyl, N-cyclooctylamine sulfonyl, N-decylamine sulfonyl, N-decylamine sulfonyl, N-tricyclodecylamine sulfonyl, N-methoxypropylamine sulfonyl, N-ethoxypropylamine sulfonyl, N-propoxy Amine sulfonyl, N-isopropoxypropylamine sulfonyl, N-hexyloxypropylamine sulfonyl, N-(2-ethylhexyloxypropyl)amine sulfonyl, N -(Methoxyhexyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(3-phenyl-1-methylpropyl)aminesulfonyl and the like.

進而,作為-SO2 NHR8 ,可列舉下述式所示之基。Further, examples of -SO 2 NHR 8 include a group represented by the following formula.

[化9][Chemistry 9]

[化10][化10]

[化11][11]

[化12][化12]

上述式中,X1 表示鹵素原子。作為X1 之鹵素原子,可列舉:氟原子、氯原子及溴原子。In the above formula, X 1 represents a halogen atom. Examples of the halogen atom of X 1 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom.

[化13][Chemistry 13]

[化14][Chemistry 14]

[化15][化15]

[化16][Chemistry 16]

上述式中,X3 表示碳數1~3之烷基或碳數1~3之烷氧基,該烷基及烷氧基之氫原子可經鹵素原子取代。In the above formula, X 3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom of the alkyl group and the alkoxy group may be substituted by a halogen atom.

作為可經鹵素原子取代之碳數1~3之烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、三氟甲基等。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, and a trifluoromethyl group.

作為可經鹵素原子取代之碳數1~3之烷氧基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基等。Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group and the like.

[化17][化17]

[化18][化18]

[化19][Chemistry 19]

[化20][Chemistry 20]

[化21][Chem. 21]

上述式中,X3 表示與上述相同之含義。In the above formula, X 3 represents the same meaning as described above.

上述式中,X2 表示碳數1~3之烷基、碳數1~3之烷氧基、鹵素原子或硝基,該烷基及該烷氧基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子取代。In the above formula, X 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a halogen atom or a nitro group, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group and the alkoxy group may pass through a halogen atom. Replace.

作為X2 之鹵素原子,可列舉:氟原子、氯原子及溴原子。Examples of the halogen atom of X 2 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom and a bromine atom.

作為可經鹵素原子取代之碳數1~3之烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、三氟甲基等。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, and a trifluoromethyl group.

作為可經鹵素原子取代之碳數1~3之烷氧基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基等。Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group and the like.

[化22][化22]

其中,作為-SO2 NHR8 ,較好的是R8 為碳數6~8之分枝狀飽和脂肪族烴基、碳數5~7之脂環式烴基、烯丙基、苯基、碳數8~10之芳烷基、碳數2~8之含羥基之飽和脂肪族烴基及芳基或者碳數2~8之含烷氧基之飽和脂肪族烴基或芳基者,特別好的是R8 為2-乙基己基者。Among them, as -SO 2 NHR 8 , R 8 is preferably a branched saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 7 carbon atoms, an allyl group, a phenyl group, and a carbon number. 8 to 10 aralkyl groups, a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a hydroxyl group of 2 to 8 and an aryl group or a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group or aryl group having an alkoxy group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, particularly preferably R 8 is 2-ethylhexyl.

作為-SO2 NR8 R9 ,例如可列舉下述式所示之基。Examples of -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 include a group represented by the following formula.

[化23][化23]

[化24][Chem. 24]

[化25][化25]

[化26][Chem. 26]

上述式中,X2 表示與上述相同之含義。In the above formula, X 2 represents the same meaning as described above.

[化27][化27]

作為-SO2 NR8 R9 中所含之R8 及R9 ,較好的是碳數6~8之分枝狀飽和脂肪族烴基、碳數5~7之脂環式烴基、烯丙基、苯基、碳數8~10之芳烷基、碳數2~8之含羥基之飽和脂肪族烴基及芳基或者碳數2~8之含烷氧基之飽和脂肪族烴基或芳基,特別好的是2-乙基己基。R 8 and R 9 contained in -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 are preferably a branched saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 7 carbon atoms, and an allyl group. a phenyl group, an aralkyl group having 8 to 10 carbon atoms, a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a hydroxyl group of 2 to 8 and an aryl group or a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group or aryl group having an alkoxy group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms. Particularly preferred is 2-ethylhexyl.

作為式(1)中之R1 ~R4 之碳數6~10的芳香族烴基之取代基,較好的是乙基、丙基、苯基、二甲基苯基、-SO3 R6 或-SO2 NHR8The substituent of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms of R 1 to R 4 in the formula (1) is preferably ethyl, propyl, phenyl, dimethylphenyl or -SO 3 R 6 . Or -SO 2 NHR 8 .

作為具有取代基之碳數6~10之芳香族烴基,可列舉:甲基苯基、二甲基苯基、三甲基苯基、乙基苯基、己基苯基、癸基苯基、氟苯基、氯苯基、溴苯基、羥苯基、甲氧基苯基、二甲氧基苯基、乙氧基苯基、己氧基苯基、癸氧基苯基、三氟甲基苯基等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms having a substituent include methylphenyl, dimethylphenyl, trimethylphenyl, ethylphenyl, hexylphenyl, nonylphenyl, and fluorine. Phenyl, chlorophenyl, bromophenyl, hydroxyphenyl, methoxyphenyl, dimethoxyphenyl, ethoxyphenyl, hexyloxyphenyl, decyloxyphenyl, trifluoromethyl Phenyl and the like.

式(1)中之R1 ~R4 中,較好的是R1 與R2 中之至少一者或R3 與R4 中之至少一者為碳數1~4之一價飽和烴基或可經取代之碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基。In R 1 to R 4 in the formula (1), it is preferred that at least one of R 1 and R 2 or at least one of R 3 and R 4 is a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or The carbon number 6 to 10 monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted.

另外,較好的是R1 與R2 中之至少一者且R3 與R4 中之至少一者為碳數1~4之一價飽和烴基或可經取代之碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基,更好的是R1 與R2 中之至少一者且R3 與R4 中之至少一者為可經取代之碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基。Further, it is preferred that at least one of R 1 and R 2 and at least one of R 3 and R 4 is one of a carbon number of 1 to 4 saturated hydrocarbon groups or a carbon number of 6 to 10 which may be substituted The valent aromatic hydrocarbon group is more preferably at least one of R 1 and R 2 and at least one of R 3 and R 4 is a substitutable carbon number 6 to 10 monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group.

式(1)所示之化合物中之R5 表示-SO3 -、-SO3 H、SO3 M、-CO2 H、-CO2 R6 、-SO3 R6 、-SO2 NHR8 或-SO2 NR8 R9In the compound represented by the formula (1), R 5 represents -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, SO 3 M, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 6 , -SO 3 R 6 , -SO 2 NHR 8 or -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 .

式(1)中,m表示0~5之整數,當m為2以上之整數時,複數個R5 可相同亦可不同。In the formula (1), m represents an integer of 0 to 5, and when m is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R 5 's may be the same or different.

作為R5 ,較好者可列舉:羧基、乙氧基羰基、磺基、N-(2-乙基己氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,5-二甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-苯基-1-甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(異丙氧基丙基)胺磺醯基。Preferred examples of R 5 include a carboxyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a sulfo group, N-(2-ethylhexyloxypropyl)aminesulfonyl group, and N-(1,5-dimethylhexyl). Aminesulfonyl, N-(3-phenyl-1-methylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(isopropoxypropyl)aminesulfonyl.

式(1)中,X表示鹵素原子,a表示0或1之整數。In the formula (1), X represents a halogen atom, and a represents an integer of 0 or 1.

作為X所示之鹵素原子,可列舉:氟原子、氯原子及溴原子等。Examples of the halogen atom represented by X include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom.

作為式(1)所示之化合物,較好的是下述式(1-1)或(1-2)所示之化合物。The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (1-1) or (1-2).

[化28][化28]

[式(1-1)中,R11 ~R14 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R6 或碳數6~10之芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子、-R6 、-OH、-OR6 、-SO3 -、-SO3 H、-SO3 Na、-CO2 H、-CO2 R6 、-SO3 R6 、-SO2 NH2 、-SO2 NHR8 或-SO2 NR8 R9 取代。[In the formula (1-1), R 11 to R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 6 or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may pass through a halogen atom, - R 6 , -OH, -OR 6 , -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 Na, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 6 , -SO 3 R 6 , -SO 2 NH 2 , -SO 2 NHR 8 or -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 substituted.

R15 表示氫原子、-SO3 -、-SO3 H、-SO2 NH2 、-SO2 NHR8 或-SO2 NR8 R9R 15 represents a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 2 NH 2 , -SO 2 NHR 8 or -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 .

R16 表示-SO3 -、-SO3 H、-SO2 NH2 、-SO2 NHR8 或-SO2 NR8 R9R 16 represents -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 2 NH 2 , -SO 2 NHR 8 or -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 .

R6 、R8 、R9 、m、X及a表示與上述相同之含義。R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , m, X and a have the same meanings as described above.

其中,式(1-1)所示之化合物之+電荷數與-電荷數相同]Wherein the compound represented by the formula (1-1) has the same charge number as the - charge number]

[化29][化29]

[式(1-2)中,R21 ~R24 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R26 或碳數6~10之芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子、-R26 、-OH、-OR26 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-CO2 H、-CO2 R26 、-SO3 H、-SO3 R26 或-SO2 NHR28 取代。[In the formula (1-2), R 21 to R 24 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 26 or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may pass through a halogen atom, - R 26 , -OH, -OR 26 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 26 , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 R 26 or -SO 2 NHR 28 are substituted.

R25 表示-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-CO2 H、-CO2 R26 、-SO3 H或-SO2 NHR28R 25 represents -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 26 , -SO 3 H or -SO 2 NHR 28 .

R26 表示碳數1~10之飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子可經-OR27 或鹵素原子取代。R 26 represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -OR 27 or a halogen atom.

R27 表示碳數1~10之飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子取代。R 27 represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom.

R28 表示氫原子、-R26 、-CO2 R26 或碳數6~10之芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基中所含之氫原子可經-R26 或-OR26 取代。R 28 represents a hydrogen atom, -R 26 , -CO 2 R 26 or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -R 26 or -OR 26 .

m、X及a表示與上述相同之含義。m, X and a represent the same meanings as described above.

其中,式(1-2)所示化合物之+電荷數與-電荷數相同]Wherein, the compound of the formula (1-2) has the same charge number as the - charge number]

另外,作為式(1)所示之化合物,較好的是下述式(1-3)所示之化合物。Further, the compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (1-3).

[化30][化30]

[式(1-3)中,R31 及R32 分別獨立表示苯基,該苯基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子、-R26 、-OR26 、-CO2 R26 、-SO3 R26 或-SO2 NHR28 取代。[In the formula (1-3), R 31 and R 32 each independently represent a phenyl group, and a hydrogen atom contained in the phenyl group may pass through a halogen atom, -R 26 , -OR 26 , -CO 2 R 26 , -SO 3 R 26 or -SO 2 NHR 28 substituted.

R33 表示-SO3 - 或-SO2 NHR28R 33 represents -SO 3 - or -SO 2 NHR 28 .

R34 表示氫原子、-SO3 - 或-SO2 NHR28R 34 represents a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 NHR 28 .

R26 、R28 、X及a表示與上述相同之含義。R 26 , R 28 , X and a have the same meanings as described above.

其中,式(1-3)所示化合物之+電荷數與-電荷數相同]進而,作為式(1)所示之化合物,更好的是下述式(1-4)所示之化合物。In addition, the compound represented by the formula (1-3) has the same charge number as the -charge number. Further, the compound represented by the formula (1) is more preferably a compound represented by the following formula (1-4).

[化31][化31]

[式(1-4)中,R41 及R42 分別獨立表示苯基,該苯基中所含之氫原子可經-R26 或-SO2 NHR28 取代。[In the formula (1-4), R 41 and R 42 each independently represent a phenyl group, and a hydrogen atom contained in the phenyl group may be substituted with -R 26 or -SO 2 NHR 28 .

R43 表示-SO3 - 或-SO2 NHR28R 43 represents -SO 3 - or -SO 2 NHR 28 .

R26 、R28 、X及a表示與上述相同之含義。R 26 , R 28 , X and a have the same meanings as described above.

其中,式(1-4)所示化合物之+電荷數與-電荷數相同]Wherein, the compound of the formula (1-4) has the same charge number as the - charge number]

作為式(1)所示之化合物,例如可列舉下述式(1a)~式(1f)所示之化合物。Examples of the compound represented by the formula (1) include compounds represented by the following formulas (1a) to (f).

[化32][化32]

[式(1a)中,R51 及R52 分別獨立表示氫原子、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、-CO2 H或-SO2 NHR50 。R50 表示2-乙基己基。X及a表示與上述相同之含義。[In the formula (1a), R 51 and R 52 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -CO 2 H or -SO 2 NHR 50 . R 50 represents 2-ethylhexyl. X and a have the same meanings as described above.

其中,式(1a)所示化合物之+電荷數與-電荷數相同]Wherein, the compound of formula (1a) has the same number of + charges as the number of charges -

[化33][化33]

[式(1b)中,R51 表示與上述相同之含義。其中,式(1b)所示化合物之+電荷數與-電荷數相同]In the formula (1b), R 51 represents the same meaning as described above. Wherein, the compound of formula (1b) has the same number of + charges as the number of charges -

式(1b)所示之化合物為式(1b-1)所示之化合物之互變異構物。The compound represented by the formula (1b) is a tautomer of the compound represented by the formula (1b-1).

[化34][化34]

[式(1b-1)中,R51 、X及a表示與上述相同之含義。其中,式(1b-1)所示化合物之+電荷數與-電荷數相同]In the formula (1b-1), R 51 , X and a have the same meanings as described above. Wherein, the compound of the formula (1b-1) has the same charge number as the - charge number]

[化35][化35]

[式(1c)及式(1d)中,R53 、R54 及R55 分別獨立表示-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na或-SO2 NHR50 。R50 表示2-乙基己基。其中,式(1c)所示之化合物及式(1d)所示之化合物之+電荷數與-電荷數分別相同][In the formulae (1c) and (1d), R 53 , R 54 and R 55 each independently represent -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na or -SO 2 NHR 50 . R 50 represents 2-ethylhexyl. Wherein, the compound represented by the formula (1c) and the compound represented by the formula (1d) have the same charge number and charge number respectively]

[化36][化36]

[式(1e)及式(1f)中,R56 、R57 及R58 分別獨立表示氫原子、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H或-SO2 NHR50 。R50 表示2-乙基己基。其中,式(1e)所示之化合物及式(1f)所示之化合物之+電荷數與-電荷數分別相同]In the formulae (1e) and (1f), R 56 , R 57 and R 58 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H or -SO 2 NHR 50 . R 50 represents 2-ethylhexyl. Wherein, the compound represented by the formula (1e) and the compound represented by the formula (1f) have the same charge number and charge number respectively]

作為式(1a)~式(1f)所示之化合物,具體可列舉:磺醯玫瑰紅B、磺醯玫瑰紅B之-SO3 -或-SO3 H經磺醯胺化所得之化合物、C.I.溶劑紅49、玫瑰紅B、C.I.酸性紫102、C.I.酸性紫102之-SO3 - 或-SO3 H經磺醯胺化所得之化合物、C.I.酸性紅289、C.I.酸性紅289之-SO3 - 或-SO3 H經磺醯胺化所得之化合物等。其中,作為本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物中所使用之染料,較好的是式(1e)或式(1f)所示之化合物,具體而言,較好的是C.I.酸性紅289、C.I.酸性紅289之-SO3 - 或-SO3 H經磺醯胺化所得之化合物。特別好的是式(h)所示之化合物。Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (1a) to the formula (1f) include a compound obtained by sulfonylation of sulfonate rose B, sulfonate rose B, and -SO 3 - or -SO 3 H, CI Solvent Red 49, Rose Bengal B, CI Acid Violet 102, CI Acid Violet 102 - SO 3 - or -SO 3 H Compound obtained by sulfoximation, CI Acid Red 289, CI Acid Red 289 - SO 3 - Or a compound obtained by sulfonylation of -SO 3 H or the like. In particular, the dye used in the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is preferably a compound represented by the formula (1e) or the formula (1f), and specifically, CI red 289, CI is preferred. The compound obtained by sulfoximation of acid red 289-SO 3 - or -SO 3 H. Particularly preferred is a compound of the formula (h).

[化37][化37]

式(1)所示之化合物例如可藉由如下方式而製造:利用常規方法,將具有-SO3 H之色素或色素中間體氯化,並使所獲得之具有-SO2 Cl之色素或色素中間體與以R8 -NH2 所示之胺進行反應。另外,亦可藉由如下方式而製造:將利用日本專利特開平3-78702號公報第3頁之右上欄~左下欄中記載之方法而製造的色素與上述同樣地氯化後,使之與胺進行反應。The compound represented by the formula (1) can be produced, for example, by chlorinating a dye or a pigment intermediate having -SO 3 H by a usual method, and obtaining a pigment or pigment having -SO 2 Cl obtained. The intermediate is reacted with an amine represented by R 8 -NH 2 . In addition, it is also possible to produce a dye produced by the method described in the upper right column to the lower left column of page 3 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 3-78702, and then chlorinated in the same manner as described above to The amine is reacted.

於著色劑(A)包含式(1)所示之化合物之情形時,著色劑(A)中之式(1)所示之化合物之含量較好的是3~80質量%,更好的是3~70質量%,進而好的是3~50質量%。In the case where the coloring agent (A) contains the compound represented by the formula (1), the content of the compound represented by the formula (1) in the coloring agent (A) is preferably from 3 to 80% by mass, more preferably 3 to 70% by mass, and further preferably 3 to 50% by mass.

於著色劑(A)包含與式(1)所示之化合物不同之染料之情形時,式(1)所示之化合物及與式(1)所示之化合物不同之染料之混合比率較好的是在以下範圍內。When the colorant (A) contains a dye different from the compound represented by the formula (1), the mixing ratio of the compound represented by the formula (1) and the dye different from the compound represented by the formula (1) is preferred. It is in the following range.

式(1)所示之化合物:1~99質量%Compound represented by formula (1): 1 to 99% by mass

與式(1)所示之化合物不同之染料:1~99質量%Dye different from the compound represented by formula (1): 1 to 99% by mass

若式(1)所示之化合物及與式(1)所示之化合物不同之染料之調配比率在上述範圍內,則可獲得目標分光。When the compounding ratio of the compound represented by the formula (1) and the dye different from the compound represented by the formula (1) is within the above range, the target spectroscopic light can be obtained.

作為染料,較好的是含有偶氮化合物之染料,更好的是含有式(2)所示之化合物之染料。As the dye, a dye containing an azo compound is preferred, and a dye containing a compound represented by the formula (2) is more preferred.

[式(2)中,A0 表示可具有取代基之碳數6~14之二價芳香族烴基。In the formula (2), A 0 represents a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

B0 表示可具有取代基之碳數6~14之一價芳香族烴基或可具有取代基之碳數3~14之一價雜環基。B 0 represents a one-valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or a monovalent heterocyclic group having 3 to 14 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

R51 表示氫原子、可具有取代基之碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基或可具有取代基之碳數2~18之醯基。R 51 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a fluorenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

p1表示1或2。於p1為2之情形時,複數個A0 、B0 、R51 及R52 相互可相同亦可不同。P1 represents 1 or 2. In the case where p1 is 2, the plurality of A 0 , B 0 , R 51 and R 52 may be the same or different from each other.

於p1為1之情形時,R52 表示氫原子或可具有一價取代基之碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基,於p1為2之情形時,R52 表示可具有取代基之碳數1~35之二價脂肪族烴基,該一價脂肪族烴基及該二價脂肪族烴基中所含之-CH2 -可經-O-、-S-、-CO-及-NR'-取代。In the case where p1 is 1, R 52 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may have a monovalent substituent, and in the case where p1 is 2, R 52 represents a carbon which may have a substituent. a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 35, and the monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group and -CH 2 - contained in the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -S-, -CO-, and -NR'- Replace.

R'表示氫原子或碳數1~6之一價脂肪族烴基]R' represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms]

式(2)所示之化合物較好的是式(2-1)所示之化合物。The compound represented by the formula (2) is preferably a compound represented by the formula (2-1).

[式(2-1)中,Z1 、Z2 及Z3 分別獨立表示可具有取代基之碳數1~16之二價脂肪族烴基,Z1 、Z2 及Z3 中所含之-CH2 -可經-CO-或-O-取代。[In the formula (2-1), Z 1 , Z 2 and Z 3 each independently represent a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and are contained in Z 1 , Z 2 and Z 3 - CH 2 - may be substituted by -CO- or -O-.

R53 及R54 分別獨立表示氫原子、可具有取代基之碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基或可具有取代基之碳數2~18之醯基。R 53 and R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a fluorenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

A1 及A2 分別獨立表示可具有取代基之碳數6~14之二價芳香族烴基。A 1 and A 2 each independently represent a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

B1 及B2 分別獨立表示可具有取代基之碳數6~14之一價芳香族烴基或可具有取代基之碳數3~14之一價雜環基]B 1 and B 2 each independently represent a one-valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or a 3 to 14 one-valent heterocyclic group having a substituent;

Z1 、Z2 及Z3 分別獨立表示可具有取代基之碳數1~16之二價脂肪族烴基。碳數1~16之二價脂肪族烴基之碳數中不包含取代基之碳數,其數量較好的是2~10,更好的是2~8。Z 1 , Z 2 and Z 3 each independently represent a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The carbon number of the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms does not include the carbon number of the substituent, and the amount thereof is preferably 2 to 10, more preferably 2 to 8.

作為碳數1~16之二價脂肪族烴基,可列舉碳數1~16之烷二基,可列舉:亞甲基、伸乙基、丙二基、丁二基、戊二基、己二基、庚二基、辛二基、癸二基、十四烷二基及十六烷二基。Examples of the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms include alkanediyl having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methylene group, an ethylidene group, a propylenediyl group, a dibutyl group, a pentanediyl group and a hexamethylene group. Base, heptadienyl, octyldiyl, decyldiyl, tetradecanediyl and hexadecanediyl.

碳數1~16之二價脂肪族烴基中所含之-CH2 -可經-CO-或-O-取代。碳數1~16之脂肪族烴基中所含之氫原子可經氟原子等鹵素原子取代。The -CH 2 - contained in the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms may be substituted by -CO- or -O-. The hydrogen atom contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms may be substituted with a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom.

Z1 及Z2 較好的是可含有-O-之碳數1~8之烷二基,更好的是可含有-O-之碳數5~7之烷二基。作為較好之基,例如可列舉:-(CH2 )3 -、-(CH2 )2 -O-(CH2 )2 -、-(CH2 )2 -O-(CH2 )2 -O-(CH2 )2 -或-CH2 -CH(CH3 )-。Z 1 and Z 2 are preferably an alkanediyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may contain -O-, more preferably an alkanediyl group having 5 to 7 carbon atoms which may contain -O-. As a preferred group, for example, -(CH 2 ) 3 -, -(CH 2 ) 2 -O-(CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 2 -O-(CH 2 ) 2 -O -(CH 2 ) 2 - or -CH 2 -CH(CH 3 )-.

Z3 較好的是可含有-C(=C)-之碳數1~8之二價脂肪族烴基,更好的是碳數1~8之未經取代之烷二基,更好的是碳數4~8之未經取代之烷二基。作為較好之基,例如可列舉:-(CH2 )2 -、-(CH2 )4 -或-CH2 -C(=CH2 )-。Z 3 is preferably a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may contain -C(=C)-, more preferably an unsubstituted alkanediyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably An unsubstituted alkanediyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms. Preferred examples thereof include -(CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 4 - or -CH 2 -C(=CH 2 )-.

表示R51 、R52 、R53 及R54 之碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基可為直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀之任一種。脂肪族烴基之碳數中不包含取代基之碳數,其數量較好的是6~10,更好的是1~4。The one-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms of R 51 , R 52 , R 53 and R 54 may be linear, branched or cyclic. The carbon number of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group does not include the carbon number of the substituent, and the amount thereof is preferably from 6 to 10, more preferably from 1 to 4.

作為碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、甲基丁基(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基等)、甲基己基(1,5-二甲基己基等)、乙基己基(2-乙基己基等)、環戊基、環己基、甲基環己基(2-甲基環己基等)及環己基烷基等。Examples of the monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, second butyl group, and third butyl group. Butyl (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl, etc.), methylhexyl (1,5-dimethylhexyl, etc.), ethylhexyl (2-ethylhexyl, etc.), cyclopentyl , cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl (2-methylcyclohexyl, etc.) and cyclohexylalkyl.

碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基中所含之氫原子可經碳數1~8之烷氧基或羧基取代。作為經碳數1~8之烷氧基取代的碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基,可列舉:丙氧基丙基(3-(異丙氧基)丙基等)及烷氧基丙基(3-(2-乙基己氧基)丙基等)。作為經羧基取代之碳數1~16之脂肪族烴基,可列舉:2-羧基乙基、3-羧基丙基及4-羧基丁基等。The hydrogen atom contained in the one-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms may be substituted with an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a carboxyl group. Examples of the monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which are substituted by an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include propoxypropyl (3-(isopropoxy)propyl group, etc.) and alkoxy group. Propyl (3-(2-ethylhexyloxy)propyl, etc.). Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms substituted by a carboxyl group include a 2-carboxyethyl group, a 3-carboxypropyl group, and a 4-carboxybutyl group.

作為表示R52 之可具有取代基之碳數1~35的二價脂肪族烴基,可列舉碳數1~35之烷二基,可列舉:亞甲基、伸乙基、丙二基、丁二基、戊二基、己二基、庚二基、辛二基、癸二基、十四烷二基及十六烷二基。The divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 35 carbon atoms which may have a substituent of R 52 may, for example, be an alkylene group having 1 to 35 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methylene group, an ethylidene group, a propylenediyl group and a butyl group. Dikito, pentanediyl, hexamethylene, heptadienyl, octyldiyl, decyldiyl, tetradecanediyl and hexadecandiyl.

碳數1~35之二價脂肪族烴基中所含之-CH2 -可經-O-、-S-、-CO-及-NR'-取代。碳數1~35之脂肪族烴基中所含之氫原子可經氟原子等鹵素原子取代。The -CH 2 - contained in the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 35 carbon atoms may be substituted by -O-, -S-, -CO- and -NR'-. The hydrogen atom contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 35 carbon atoms may be substituted with a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom.

作為表示R'之碳數1~6之一價脂肪族烴基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、環己基等。Examples of the one-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms of R' include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a cyclohexyl group.

表示R51 、R53 及R54 之碳數2~18之醯基中所含之氫原子可經碳數1~8之烷氧基取代。可具有取代基之碳數2~18之醯基的碳數係包含取代基之碳數而計數,其數量較好的是6~10。作為可具有取代基之醯基,例如可列舉:乙醯基、苯甲醯基、甲氧基苯甲醯基(對甲氧基苯甲醯基等)等。The hydrogen atom contained in the fluorenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms of R 51 , R 53 and R 54 may be substituted by an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The carbon number of the fluorenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent is counted by the number of carbon atoms of the substituent, and the number thereof is preferably 6 to 10. Examples of the fluorenyl group which may have a substituent include an ethenyl group, a benzamidine group, a methoxybenzylidene group (p-methoxybenzylidene group, etc.).

作為R53 及R54 ,較好的是氫原子、碳數1~4之一價脂肪族烴基及碳數2~5之醯基。作為較好之基,例如可列舉:氫原子、乙醯基或丙醯基。R 53 and R 54 are preferably a hydrogen atom, a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a mercapto group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms. As a preferable group, a hydrogen atom, an ethyl fluorenyl group, or a propyl fluorenyl group is mentioned, for example.

作為表示A0 、A1 及A2 之碳數6~14之二價芳香族烴基,可列舉:伸苯基及萘二基等,其中較好的是伸苯基。Examples of the divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms of A 0 , A 1 and A 2 include a phenylene group and a naphthalene diyl group. Among them, a phenyl group is preferred.

作為碳數6~14之二價芳香族烴基之取代基,可列舉:鹵素原子、碳數1~8之烷基、碳數1~8之烷氧基、硝基、磺基、胺磺醯基及N-取代胺磺醯基等。Examples of the substituent of the divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms include a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a nitro group, a sulfo group, and an amine sulfonamide. And N-substituted amine sulfonyl groups and the like.

作為鹵素原子,可列舉:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子等,較好的是氟原子、氯原子或溴原子。The halogen atom may, for example, be a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom, and is preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom.

作為碳數1~8之烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、戊基及己基等,較好的是碳數1~4之烷基,更好的是碳數1~2之烷基,特別好的是甲基。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, isobutyl group, second butyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group and hexyl group. Preferably, it is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably a methyl group.

作為碳數1~8之烷氧基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、第二丁氧基、第三丁氧基、戊氧基及己氧基等,較好的是碳數1~4之烷氧基,更好的是碳數1~2之烷氧基,特別好的是甲氧基。Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, a second butoxy group, and a third butoxy group. The base, pentyloxy group, hexyloxy group and the like are preferably an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkoxy group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, particularly preferably a methoxy group.

作為N-取代胺磺醯基,可列舉:-SO2 NHR55 及-SO2 N(R55 )R56 ,具體可列舉與作為式(1)所示之化合物中之-SO2 NHR8 及-SO2 N(R8 )R9 而列舉者相同的基。其中,較好的是R55 及R56 分別獨立為可具有取代基之碳數1~16之脂肪族烴基或可具有取代基之碳數2~18之醯基的N-取代胺磺醯基。Examples of the N-substituted amine sulfonyl group include -SO 2 NHR 55 and -SO 2 N(R 55 )R 56 , and specific examples thereof include -SO 2 NHR 8 in the compound represented by the formula (1). -SO 2 N(R 8 )R 9 and the same groups are listed. Among them, it is preferred that R 55 and R 56 are each independently an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or an N-substituted amine sulfonyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 18 which may have a substituent. .

B0 、B1 及B2 分別獨立表示可具有取代基之碳數6~14之一價芳香族烴基或可具有取代基之碳數3~14之一價雜環基。B 0 , B 1 and B 2 each independently represent a one-valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or a monovalent heterocyclic group having 3 to 14 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

作為碳數6~14之一價芳香族烴基,可列舉:苯基、萘基等。Examples of the one-valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms include a phenyl group and a naphthyl group.

作為碳數3~14之一價雜環基,可列舉下述所示之基。Examples of the monovalent heterocyclic group having 3 to 14 carbon atoms include the groups shown below.

[R表示氫原子或有機基][R represents a hydrogen atom or an organic group]

作為該有機基,例如可列舉與下述R59 相同之基。Examples of the organic group include the same groups as the following R 59 .

碳數6~14之一價芳香族烴基及碳數3~14之一價雜環基中所含之氫原子可經羥基、側氧基、碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基、氰基、胺基或N-取代胺基取代。The hydrogen atom contained in the one-valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms and the one-valent heterocyclic group having 3 to 14 carbon atoms may be a hydroxyl group, a pendant oxy group, a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and cyanogen. Substituted by an amino group, an amine group or an N-substituted amine group.

作為N-取代胺基,較好的是-NHR57 基或-NR57 R58 基。其中,R57 及R58 分別獨立表示可具有取代基之碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基或可具有取代基之碳數3~14之一價雜環基。作為碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基及碳數3~14之一價雜環基,可列舉與上述相同之基。As the N-substituted amine group, a -NHR 57 group or a -NR 57 R 58 group is preferred. Wherein R 57 and R 58 each independently represent a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or a monovalent heterocyclic group having 3 to 14 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Examples of the one-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms and the one-valent heterocyclic group having 3 to 14 carbon atoms include the same groups as described above.

B0 、B1 及B2 較好的是分別獨立為式(2-1a)所示之基。B 0 , B 1 and B 2 are preferably each independently a group represented by the formula (2-1a).

[式(2-1a)中,R59 表示氫原子或可具有取代基之碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基。R60 表示可具有取代基之碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基][In the formula (2-1a), R 59 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. R 60 represents a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may have a substituent]

式(2-1a)所示基之吡啶酮環可為酮型亦可為烯醇型。The pyridone ring of the group represented by the formula (2-1a) may be a ketone type or an enol type.

作為碳數1~16之一價脂肪族烴基,可列舉與上述相同者,R59 較好的是甲基丁基(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基等)、甲基己基(1,5-二甲基己基等)、乙基己基(2-乙基己基等)、甲基環己基(2-甲基環己基等)及烷氧基丙基(3-(2-乙基己氧基)丙基等)等支鏈狀脂肪族烴基。Examples of the one-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms include the same as those described above, and R 59 is preferably methylbutyl (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl or the like) or methylhexyl. (1,5-dimethylhexyl, etc.), ethylhexyl (2-ethylhexyl, etc.), methylcyclohexyl (2-methylcyclohexyl, etc.) and alkoxypropyl (3-(2-B) A branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group such as a hexyloxy)propyl group.

作為R59 及R60 之取代基,可列舉:羥基、鹵素原子、碳數1~8之烷氧基、碳數1~8之醯氧基。作為碳數1~8之烷氧基,可列舉與上述相同者。作為碳數1~8之醯氧基,可列舉:乙醯氧基、丙醯氧基、己基羰氧基、辛基羰氧基、苯甲醯氧基等。Examples of the substituent of R 59 and R 60 include a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and a decyloxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms are the same as those described above. Examples of the decyloxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include an ethoxycarbonyl group, a propenyloxy group, a hexylcarbonyloxy group, an octylcarbonyloxy group, and a benzhydryloxy group.

R60 較好的是甲基。R 60 is preferably a methyl group.

作為式(2)所示之化合物,可列舉式(I-1)~式(I-18)所示之化合物。表中之A1 、A2 、Z1 及Z2 之右側之結合鍵表示靠近Z3 一方之結合鍵。The compound represented by the formula (2) includes a compound represented by the formula (I-1) to the formula (I-18). The bond on the right side of A 1 , A 2 , Z 1 and Z 2 in the table indicates a bond bond near the Z 3 side.

較好的是B1 及B2 為相同種類之基,進而,更好的是A1 及A2 、R53 及R54 、Z1 及Z2 分別為相同種類之基。若為該等基,則式(2-1)所示之化合物容易製造。It is preferred that B 1 and B 2 are the same type of base, and more preferably, A 1 and A 2 , R 53 and R 54 , and Z 1 and Z 2 are each a group of the same kind. When it is such a base, the compound represented by Formula (2-1) is easy to manufacture.

式(2-1)所示之化合物可藉由在溶劑中,使式(I-A)所示之化合物及式(I-A')所示之化合物、與式(I-B)所示之化合物於0~150℃下反應而製造。The compound represented by the formula (2-1) can be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the formula (IA) and a compound represented by the formula (I-A') with a compound represented by the formula (IB) in a solvent. Manufactured by reaction at ~150 °C.

[式(I-A)、式(I-A')及式(I-B)中,Z1 、Z2 、Z3 、R53 、R54 、A1 、A2 、B1 及B2 表示與上述相同之含義。[Formula (IA), Formula (I-A') and Formula (IB), Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , R 53 , R 54 , A 1 , A 2 , B 1 and B 2 represent the same as above The meaning.

R67 及R68 分別獨立表示-OR69 或鹵素原子。R69 表示一價之碳數1~16之脂肪族烴基]。R 67 and R 68 each independently represent -OR 69 or a halogen atom. R 69 represents a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms].

作為式(I-B)所示之化合物,可列舉:丙二酸二甲酯、琥珀酸異丁酯、己二酸二甲酯及辛二酸二乙酯、丙二醯氯、琥珀醯氯、己二醯氯及辛二醯氯等。Examples of the compound represented by the formula (IB) include dimethyl malonate, isobutyl succinate, dimethyl adipate and diethyl suberate, propional chloride, amber, and chlorine. Dichloro, octane dichloride and the like.

式(I-B)所示化合物之使用量相對於與式(I-A)所示之化合物及式(I-A')所示之化合物之合計量1莫耳,例如較好的是0.5~3莫耳。再者,於溶劑中含有水之情形時,較好的是較上述量過剩地使用式(I-B)所示之化合物。The compound of the formula (IB) is used in an amount of 1 mol, preferably 0.5 to 3 mol, based on the total amount of the compound represented by the formula (IA) and the compound represented by the formula (I-A'). . Further, when water is contained in the solvent, it is preferred to use the compound represented by the formula (I-B) in excess of the above amount.

於式(I-B)所示之化合物之R67 及R68 為-OR69 之情形時,較好的是添加眾所周知之酸觸媒。作為酸觸媒,可列舉硫酸、對甲苯磺酸等。酸觸媒之使用量相對於與式(I-A)所示之化合物及式(I-A')所示之化合物之合計量1莫耳,例如較好的是0.01~2莫耳。In the case where R 67 and R 68 of the compound of the formula (IB) are -OR 69, it is preferred to add a well-known acid catalyst. Examples of the acid catalyst include sulfuric acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid. The acid catalyst is used in an amount of 1 mol based on the total amount of the compound represented by the formula (IA) and the compound represented by the formula (I-A'), and is preferably, for example, 0.01 to 2 mol.

式(I-A)所示之化合物及式(I-A')所示之化合物與式(I-B)所示之化合物之反應係於溶劑中進行。作為溶劑,例如較好的是:水;1,4-二口咢烷等醚類(尤其是環狀醚類);氯仿、二氯甲烷、四氯化碳、1,2-二氯乙烷、二氯乙烯、三氯乙烯、全氯乙烯、二氯丙烷、氯戊烷、1,2-二溴乙烷等鹵化烴類;丙酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮等酮類;苯、甲苯、二甲苯等碳系芳香族類;N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二丁基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮等烷基醯胺類等,亦可將2種以上之溶劑併用。溶劑之使用量相對於與式(I-A)所示之化合物及式(I-A')所示之化合物之合計量1質量份,例如較好的是1~20質量份,更好的是2~10質量份。The reaction of the compound represented by the formula (I-A) and the compound represented by the formula (I-A') with the compound represented by the formula (I-B) is carried out in a solvent. As the solvent, for example, water; ethers such as 1,4-dioxane (especially cyclic ethers); chloroform, dichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane are preferred. a halogenated hydrocarbon such as dichloroethylene, trichloroethylene, perchloroethylene, dichloropropane, chloropentane or 1,2-dibromoethane; a ketone such as acetone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone; Carbon aromatics such as benzene, toluene and xylene; N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dibutylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidine Alkyl amide such as a ketone or the like may be used in combination of two or more kinds of solvents. The amount of the solvent to be used is, for example, 1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 2 parts by mass, based on the total amount of the compound represented by the formula (IA) and the compound represented by the formula (I-A'). ~10 parts by mass.

式(I-A)所示之化合物及式(I-A')所示之化合物與式(I-B)所示之化合物之反應較好的是於氮氣環境下、或氬氣環境下進行,亦可於利用氯化鈣等而乾燥之空氣下進行反應。The reaction of the compound represented by the formula (IA) and the compound represented by the formula (I-A') with the compound represented by the formula (IB) is preferably carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere or an argon atmosphere, or The reaction is carried out under air dried by using calcium chloride or the like.

反應溫度例如較好的是0~150℃,更好的是10~130℃。反應時間例如較好的是1~25小時,更好的是3~15小時。The reaction temperature is, for example, preferably from 0 to 150 ° C, more preferably from 10 to 130 ° C. The reaction time is, for example, preferably from 1 to 25 hours, more preferably from 3 to 15 hours.

式(I-A)所示之化合物、式(I-A')所示之化合物、式(I-B)所示之化合物及溶劑之添加順序並無特別限定,較好的是於包含式(I-A)所示之化合物、式(I-A')所示之化合物及溶劑之溶液中添加(滴加)式(I-B)所示之化合物。於使用酸觸媒之情形時,較好的是於包含式(I-A)所示之化合物、式(I-A')所示之化合物、酸觸媒及溶劑之溶液中添加(滴加)式(I-B)所示之化合物。The order of addition of the compound represented by the formula (IA), the compound represented by the formula (I-A'), the compound represented by the formula (IB) and the solvent is not particularly limited, and it is preferred to contain the formula (IA). A compound represented by the formula (IB) is added (dropwise) to a solution of the compound shown, the compound of the formula (I-A') and a solvent. In the case of using an acid catalyst, it is preferred to add (drop) to a solution containing a compound represented by the formula (IA), a compound represented by the formula (I-A'), an acid catalyst, and a solvent. The compound shown in (IB).

自利用上述方式所獲得之反應混合物中取得目標化合物即式(2-1)所示之化合物之方法並無特別限定,可採用眾所周知之各種方法,例如,可藉由利用有機溶劑萃取反應混合物而純化。又,視需要亦可藉由利用鹼性水溶液或酸性水溶液進行洗淨、再結晶等眾所周知之方法而進一步純化。The method for obtaining the target compound, that is, the compound represented by the formula (2-1), in the reaction mixture obtained by the above method is not particularly limited, and various well-known methods can be employed, for example, by extracting the reaction mixture by using an organic solvent. purification. Further, it may be further purified by a known method such as washing or recrystallization using an aqueous alkaline solution or an acidic aqueous solution, if necessary.

另外,式(2-1)所示之化合物可藉由使式(I-C)所示之化合物、與式(I-D)所示之化合物及式(I-D')所示之化合物進行偶合反應而製造。可藉由使式(I-C)所示之化合物之鹽與式(I-D)所示之化合物及式(I-D')所示之化合物例如於水性溶劑中、20~60℃下進行反應而製造式(2-1)所示之化合物。Further, the compound represented by the formula (2-1) can be subjected to a coupling reaction with a compound represented by the formula (IC), a compound represented by the formula (ID) and a compound represented by the formula (I-D'). Manufacturing. It can be produced by reacting a salt of a compound represented by the formula (IC) with a compound represented by the formula (ID) and a compound represented by the formula (I-D') in, for example, an aqueous solvent at 20 to 60 ° C. a compound represented by the formula (2-1).

(式(I-C)及式(I-D)中,Z1 、Z2 、Z3 、R53 、R54 、A1 、A2 、B1 及B2 表示與上述相同之含義。(In the formula (IC) and the formula (ID), Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , R 53 , R 54 , A 1 , A 2 , B 1 and B 2 have the same meanings as described above.

X- 表示無機或有機陰離子)X - indicates inorganic or organic anion)

作為式(I-C)所示之化合物之無機或有機陰離子,可列舉:氟化物離子、氯化物離子、溴化物離子、碘化物離子、過氯酸離子、次氯酸離子、CH3 -COO- 、Ph-COO- 等,較好者可列舉:氯化物離子、溴化物離子、CH3 -COO-Examples of the inorganic or organic anion of the compound represented by the formula (IC) include fluoride ion, chloride ion, bromide ion, iodide ion, perchlorate ion, hypochlorous acid ion, CH 3 -COO - , Ph-COO- , etc., preferably, chloride ion, bromide ion, CH 3 -COO - .

作為染料,較好的是含有以偶氮化合物作為配位基之金屬錯合物之染料,更好的是含有式(3)所示之化合物之染料。式(3)所示之化合物為鉻錯合陰離子或鈷錯合陰離子與陽離子之鹽。As the dye, a dye containing a metal complex of an azo compound as a ligand is preferable, and a dye containing a compound represented by the formula (3) is more preferable. The compound represented by the formula (3) is a chromium-substituted anion or a salt of a cobalt-substituted anion and a cation.

[式(3)中,Ra1 ~Ra18 分別獨立表示氫原子、鹵素原子、碳數1~8之一價脂肪族烴基、硝基、苯基、-SO2 NHRa30 、-SO3 - 、-COORa30 或-SO2 Ra30[In the formula (3), R a1 to R a18 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a carbon number of 1 to 8 monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a nitro group, a phenyl group, -SO 2 NHR a30 , -SO 3 - , -COOR a30 or -SO 2 R a30 .

Ra19 及Ra20 分別獨立表示氫原子、甲基、乙基或胺基。R a19 and R a20 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group or an amine group.

Ra30 分別獨立表示氫原子、碳數1~10之一價烴基,該烴基中所含之-CH2 -可經-O-或-CO-取代。R a30 independently represents a hydrogen atom and a one-valent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 - contained in the hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -O- or -CO-.

M1 表示Cr或Co。M 1 represents Cr or Co.

n1 表示1~5之整數。n 1 represents an integer from 1 to 5.

D1 表示氫陽離子(hydron)、一價金屬陽離子或來自具有二苯并吡喃骨架之化合物之一價陽離子]D 1 represents a hydrogen cation, a monovalent metal cation or a valent cation derived from a compound having a dibenzopyran skeleton]

作為表示Ra1 ~Ra18 之碳數1~8之一價脂肪族烴基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基、癸基、1-甲基丁基、1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基、1,5-二甲基己基、1,6-二甲基庚基、2-乙基己基及1,1,5,5-四甲基己基等。Examples of the one-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms of R a1 to R a18 include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, second butyl group and t-butyl group. , n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, decyl, 1-methylbutyl, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl, 1,5-dimethylhexyl, 1 , 6-dimethylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl and 1,1,5,5-tetramethylhexyl and the like.

作為表示Ra30 之碳數1~10之一價烴基,可列舉:碳數1~10之一價脂肪族烴基、碳數3~10之一價脂環式烴基、碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基、及將該等組合而成之碳數4~10之基。作為碳數1~10之一價脂肪族烴基,可列舉與上述相同之基,作為碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基,可列舉與表示式(1)所示之化合物之Q者相同之基。作為碳數3~10之一價脂環式烴基,可列舉:環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環癸基等。Examples of the one-valent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms of R a30 include a carbon number of 1 to 10 one-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a carbon number of 3 to 10 one-valent alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and one of carbon numbers 6 to 10. A valence aromatic hydrocarbon group, and a combination of these groups, having a carbon number of 4 to 10. Examples of the one-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms include the same groups as described above, and the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms is the same as the Q of the compound represented by the formula (1). The basis. Examples of the one-valent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and a cyclodecyl group.

作為將-CH2 -取代成-O-或-CO-之上述烴基,可列舉:-Ra32 -O-Ra33 、-Ra32 -CO-O-Ra33 、-Ra32 -O-CO-Ra33 。Ra32 為碳數1~8之二價脂肪族烴基,Ra33 為碳數1~8之一價脂肪族烴基。Examples of the above hydrocarbon group in which -CH 2 - is substituted with -O- or -CO- include -R a32 -OR a33 , -R a32 -CO-OR a33 , and -R a32 -O-CO-R a33 . R a32 is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and R a33 is a one-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

作為表示Ra32 之碳數1~8之二價脂肪族烴基,可列舉:亞甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、丁烷-1,3-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基、庚烷-1,7-二基、辛烷-1,8-二基等。Examples of the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms of R a32 include a methylene group, an ethyl group, a propane-1,3-diyl group, a propane-1,2-diyl group, and a butane-1. ,4-diyl, butane-1,3-diyl, pentane-1,5-diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, heptane-1,7-diyl, octane-1 , 8-diyl, etc.

作為-Ra32 -O-Ra33 ,可列舉:甲氧基甲基、乙氧基甲基、丙氧基甲基、甲氧基乙基、乙氧基乙基、丙氧基乙基、甲氧基丙基、乙氧基丙基、丙氧基丙基、2-側氧基-4-甲氧基丁基、辛氧基丙基、3-乙氧基丙基、3-(2-乙基己氧基)丙基等。Examples of -R a32 -OR a33 include methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, propoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxyethyl, propoxyethyl, methoxy. Propyl, ethoxypropyl, propoxypropyl, 2-oxo-4-methoxybutyl, octyloxypropyl, 3-ethoxypropyl, 3-(2-ethyl Hexyloxy)propyl and the like.

作為-Ra32 -CO-O-Ra33 ,可列舉:甲氧基羰基甲基、甲氧基羰基乙基、乙氧基羰基甲基、乙氧基羰基乙基、丙氧基羰基甲基、丙氧基羰基乙基、丁氧基羰基甲基、丁氧基羰基乙基等。Examples of -R a32 -CO-OR a33 include methoxycarbonylmethyl, methoxycarbonylethyl, ethoxycarbonylmethyl, ethoxycarbonylethyl, propoxycarbonylmethyl, and propoxy. Alkylcarbonylethyl, butoxycarbonylmethyl, butoxycarbonylethyl and the like.

作為-Ra32 -O-CO-Ra33 ,可列舉:乙醯氧基甲基、乙醯氧基乙基、乙基羰氧基甲基、乙基羰氧基乙基、丙基羰氧基甲基、丙基羰氧基乙基、丁基羰氧基甲基、丁基羰氧基乙基等。Examples of -R a32 -O-CO-R a33 include ethoxymethyloxymethyl, ethoxylated ethyl, ethylcarbonyloxymethyl, ethylcarbonyloxyethyl, propylcarbonyloxy. Methyl, propylcarbonyloxyethyl, butylcarbonyloxymethyl, butylcarbonyloxyethyl and the like.

作為-SO2 NHRa30 ,可列舉:胺磺醯基;N-甲基胺磺醯基、N-乙基胺磺醯基、N-丙基胺磺醯基、N-異丙基胺磺醯基、N-丁基胺磺醯基、N-異丁基胺磺醯基、N-第二丁基胺磺醯基、N-第三丁基胺磺醯基、N-戊基胺磺醯基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,1-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-環戊基胺磺醯基、N-己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-庚基胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,4-二甲基戊基)胺磺醯基、N-辛基胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,5-二甲基)己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,1,2,2-四甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-烯丙基胺磺醯基等經脂肪族烴基取代之胺磺醯基;N-(2-甲氧基乙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙氧基乙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-甲氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-乙氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-丙氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-異丙氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-己氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-第三丁氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(4-辛氧基丁基)胺磺醯基等經-R31 -O-R32 取代之胺磺醯基;N-(甲氧基羰基甲基)胺磺醯基、N-(甲氧基羰基乙基)胺磺醯基、N-(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺磺醯基、N-(乙氧基羰基乙基)胺磺醯基、N-(丙氧基羰基甲基)胺磺醯基、N-(丙氧基羰基乙基)胺磺醯基、N-(丁氧基羰基甲基)胺磺醯基、N-(丁氧基羰基乙基)胺磺醯基等經-R31 -CO-O-R32 取代之胺磺醯基;N-(乙醯氧基甲基)胺磺醯基、N-(乙醯氧基乙基)胺磺醯基、N-(乙基羰氧基甲基)胺磺醯基、N-(乙基羰氧基乙基)胺磺醯基、N-(丙基羰氧基甲基)胺磺醯基、N-(丙基羰氧基乙基)胺磺醯基、N-(丁基羰氧基甲基)胺磺醯基、N-(丁基羰氧基乙基)胺磺醯基等經-R31 -O-CO-R32 取代之胺磺醯基;N-環己基胺磺醯基、N-(2-甲基環己基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-甲基環己基)胺磺醯基、N-(4-甲基環己基)胺磺醯基、N-(4-丁基環己基)胺磺醯基等經具有取代基之環己基取代之胺磺醯基;N-苄基胺磺醯基、N-(1-苯基乙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-苯基乙基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-苯基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(4-苯基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-[2-(2-萘基)乙基]胺磺醯基、N-[2-(4-甲基苯基)乙基]胺磺醯基、N-(3-苯基-1-丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-苯基-1-甲基丙基)胺磺醯基等經芳烷基取代之胺磺醯基等。As -SO 2 NHR a30 , there may be mentioned: an amine sulfonyl group; N-methylamine sulfonyl group, N-ethylamine sulfonyl group, N-propylamine sulfonyl group, N-isopropylamine sulfonate , N-butylamine sulfonyl, N-isobutylamine sulfonyl, N-tert-butylamine sulfonyl, N-tert-butylamine sulfonyl, N-pentylamine sulfonate Base, N-(1-ethylpropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(1,2-dimethylpropyl)amine sulfonate Indenyl, N-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1-methylbutyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(2-methylbutyl)aminesulfonyl , N-(3-methylbutyl)amine sulfonyl, N-cyclopentylamine sulfonyl, N-hexylamine sulfonyl, N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)amine sulfonate , N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)amine sulfonyl, N-heptylamine sulfonyl, N-(1-methylhexyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(1,4- Dimethylpentyl)aminesulfonyl, N-octylaminesulfonyl, N-(2-ethylhexyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1,5-dimethyl)hexylaminesulfonyl , N-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylbutyl)amine sulfonyl, N-allylamine sulfonyl, etc., substituted with an aliphatic hydrocarbon group; N-(2-A Oxyethyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(2-ethoxyethyl Aminesulfonyl, N-(1-methoxypropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(3-methoxypropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(3-ethoxypropyl)amine Sulfonyl, N-(3-propoxypropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(3-isopropoxypropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(3-hexyloxypropyl)amine sulfonate Mercapto, N-(2-ethylhexyloxypropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(3-tert-butoxypropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(4-octyloxybutyl) Aminesulfonyl group substituted with -R 31 -OR 32 such as amidoxime; N-(methoxycarbonylmethyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(methoxycarbonylethyl)aminesulfonyl, N -(ethoxycarbonylmethyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(ethoxycarbonylethyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(propoxycarbonylmethyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(propoxy Carbonylethyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(butoxycarbonylmethyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(butoxycarbonylethyl)amine sulfonyl, etc., substituted by -R 31 -CO-OR 32 Aminesulfonyl; N-(ethoxymethyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(ethyloxyethyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(ethylcarbonyloxy)amine sulfonyl , N-(ethylcarbonyloxyethyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(propylcarbonyloxymethyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(propylcarbonyloxyethyl)amine sulfonyl, N -(butyl Oxymethyl) acyl amine sulfonamide, N- (butylcarbonyloxy) amine and the like by sulfo acyl -R 31 -O-CO-R 32 of the amine sulfonamide substituted acyl; sulfo N-cyclohexylamine Sulfhydryl, N-(2-methylcyclohexyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(3-methylcyclohexyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(4-methylcyclohexyl)amine sulfonyl, N- (4-butylcyclohexyl)amine sulfonyl sulfonyl group substituted with a cyclohexyl group having a substituent; a N-benzylamine sulfonyl group, N-(1-phenylethyl)amine sulfonyl group , N-(2-phenylethyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(3-phenylpropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(4-phenylbutyl)amine sulfonyl, N-[2 -(2-naphthyl)ethyl]amine sulfonyl, N-[2-(4-methylphenyl)ethyl]amine sulfonyl, N-(3-phenyl-1-propyl)amine An sulfonyl group substituted with an aralkyl group such as a sulfonyl group or an N-(3-phenyl-1-methylpropyl)amine sulfonyl group.

作為-COORa30 ,可列舉:甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、丁氧基羰基、環己氧基羰基、癸氧基羰基等。Examples of the -COOR a30 include a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a propoxycarbonyl group, a butoxycarbonyl group, a cyclohexyloxycarbonyl group, and a decyloxycarbonyl group.

作為-SO2 Ra30 ,可列舉:甲磺醯基、乙磺醯基、丙磺醯基、異丙磺醯基、正丁磺醯基、第二丁磺醯基、第三丁磺醯基、戊磺醯基、己磺醯基、庚磺醯基、辛磺醯基、1-甲基丁磺醯基、1,1,3,3-四甲基丁磺醯基、1,5-二甲基己磺醯基、1,6-二甲基庚磺醯基、2-乙基己磺醯基及1,1,5,5-四甲基己磺醯基等。As -SO 2 R a30 , a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a propyl sulfonyl group, an isopropyl sulfonyl group, a n-butyl sulfonyl group, a second butyl sulfonyl group, and a third butyl sulfonyl group are mentioned. , pentamsulfonyl, hexylsulfonyl, heptylsulfonyl, octylsulfonyl, 1-methylbutsulfonyl, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutsulfonyl, 1,5- Dimethylhexylsulfonyl, 1,6-dimethylheptylsulfonyl, 2-ethylhexylsulfonyl and 1,1,5,5-tetramethylhexulenyl.

較好的是Ra1 ~Ra18 中之至少一者為硝基,原因在於如此則具有耐熱性較高之傾向。It is preferred that at least one of R a1 to R a18 is a nitro group because of the tendency to have high heat resistance.

作為Ra30 ,較好的是碳數1~8之一價脂肪族烴基、可經碳數1~4之烷基取代之環己基、-Ra32 -O-Ra33 、-Ra32 -CO-O-Ra33 及-Ra32 -O-CO-Ra33As R a30 , a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cyclohexyl group which may be substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, -R a32 -OR a33 , and -R a32 -CO-OR a33 are preferred. And -R a32 -O-CO-R a33 .

作為式(3)所示之化合物中成為錯合陰離子之配位基的吡唑偶氮化合物之較好之例,可列舉式(1-a1)~式(1-a64)所示之化合物等。Preferable examples of the pyrazole azo compound which is a ligand which is a complex anion in the compound represented by the formula (3) include a compound represented by the formula (1-a1) to the formula (1-a64). .

作為式(3)所示之化合物中之錯合陰離子之較好之例,可列舉式(1-b1)~式(1-b60)所示之陰離子等。Preferable examples of the complex anion in the compound represented by the formula (3) include an anion represented by the formula (1-b1) to the formula (1-b60).

D1 為氫陽離子、一價金屬陽離子或來自具有二苯并吡喃骨架之化合物之一價陽離子。其中,就所獲得之彩色濾光片之亮度較高之方面而言,較好的是來自具有二苯并吡喃骨架之化合物之一價陽離子。作為具有二苯并吡喃骨架之化合物,可列舉式(1)所示之化合物。D 1 is a hydrogen cation, a monovalent metal cation or a valent cation derived from a compound having a dibenzopyran skeleton. Among them, in view of the higher brightness of the obtained color filter, a valent cation derived from a compound having a dibenzopyran skeleton is preferred. The compound represented by the formula (1) is exemplified as the compound having a dibenzopyran skeleton.

作為式(3)所示之化合物,就對有機溶劑之溶解性方面而言,較好的是式(3-1)所示之化合物。The compound represented by the formula (3) is preferably a compound represented by the formula (3-1) in terms of solubility in an organic solvent.

[式(3-1)中,Ra41 ~Ra58 互相獨立表示氫原子、鹵素原子、碳數1~8之一價脂肪族烴基、硝基、磺基、-SO2 Ra33 或-SO2 NHRa34[In the formula (3-1), R a41 to R a58 independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a carbon number of 1 to 8 monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, -SO 2 R a33 or -SO 2 NHR a34 .

Ra34 表示氫原子、碳數1~8之一價脂肪族烴基、可經碳數1~4之烷基取代之環己基、-Ra32 -O-Ra33 、-Ra32 -CO-O-Ra33 、-Ra32 -O-CO-Ra33 或碳數7~10之芳烷基。R a34 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cyclohexyl group which may be substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, -R a32 -OR a33 , -R a32 -CO-OR a33 , R a32 -O-CO-R a33 or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms.

Ra32 表示碳數1~8之二價脂肪族烴基。R a32 represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

Ra33 表示碳數1~8之一價脂肪族烴基。R a33 represents a one-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

Ra59 及Ra60 互相獨立表示氫原子、甲基、乙基或胺基。R a59 and R a60 independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group or an amine group.

M2 表示Cr或Co。M 2 represents Cr or Co.

Ra21 ~Ra24 互相獨立表示氫原子、碳數1~8之一價脂肪族烴基或碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基,該脂肪族烴基及該芳香族烴基中所含之氫原子可經羥基、-OR32 、磺基、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K或鹵素原子取代。R a21 to R a24 independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom, a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group and a hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group It may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, -OR 32 , a sulfo group, -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K or a halogen atom.

Ra25 及Ra26 分別獨立氫原子或甲基。R a25 and R a26 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

Ra27 表示伸乙基、丙烷-1,3-二基或丙烷-1,2-二基。R a27 represents an ethyl group, a propane-1,3-diyl group or a propane-1,2-diyl group.

Ra28 表示氫原子或碳數1~4之烷基。R a28 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

n表示1~4之整數。於n為2以上之整數之情形時,複數個R27 可相互相同亦可不同]n represents an integer from 1 to 4. In the case where n is an integer of 2 or more, the plurality of R 27 may be the same or different from each other]

作為碳數1~8之一價脂肪族烴基,可列舉與表示上述Ra1 ~Ra18 者相同之基。Examples of the one-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include the same groups as those of the above R a1 to R a18 .

作為碳數1~8之二價脂肪族烴基,可列舉與表示上述Ra32 者相同之基。Examples of the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include the same groups as those of the above R a32 .

作為碳數1~4之烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基等。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, a second butyl group, and a third butyl group.

作為碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基,可列舉:苯基、甲基苯基、二甲基苯基、三甲基苯基、乙基苯基、丙基苯基、丁基苯基、萘基等芳基;苄基、二苯基甲基、苯基乙基、3-苯基丙基等芳烷基等。Examples of the one-valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms include a phenyl group, a methylphenyl group, a dimethylphenyl group, a trimethylphenyl group, an ethylphenyl group, a propylphenyl group, and a butylphenyl group. An aryl group such as a naphthyl group; an aralkyl group such as a benzyl group, a diphenylmethyl group, a phenylethyl group or a 3-phenylpropyl group.

作為可經碳數1~4之烷基取代之環己基,可列舉:2-甲基環己基、2-乙基環己基、2-丙基環己基、2-異丙基環己基、2-丁基環己基、4-甲基環己基、4-乙基環己基、4-丙基環己基、4-異丙基環己基、4-丁基環己基等。Examples of the cyclohexyl group which may be substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include 2-methylcyclohexyl group, 2-ethylcyclohexyl group, 2-propylcyclohexyl group, 2-isopropylcyclohexyl group, and 2- Butylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 4-ethylcyclohexyl, 4-propylcyclohexyl, 4-isopropylcyclohexyl, 4-butylcyclohexyl, and the like.

較好的是Ra41 ~Ra58 中之至少一者為硝基,原因在於如此則具有耐熱性較高之傾向。It is preferred that at least one of R a41 to R a58 is a nitro group because of the tendency to have high heat resistance.

又,較好的是Ra41 ~Ra45 之至少一者及Ra46 ~Ra50 中之至少一者為磺基、-SO2 NHRa34 或-SO2 Ra33 ,更好的是-SO2 Ra33 ,進而好的是-SO2 CH3Further, it is preferred that at least one of R a41 to R a45 and at least one of R a46 to R a50 are a sulfo group, -SO 2 NHR a34 or -SO 2 R a33 , more preferably -SO 2 R A33 , and further preferably -SO 2 CH 3 .

作為Ra21 ~Ra24 ,較好的是氫原子或可具有取代基之碳數1~8之一價脂肪族烴基,更好的是氫原子或乙基,原因在於色濃度較高。R a21 to R a24 are preferably a hydrogen atom or a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, more preferably a hydrogen atom or an ethyl group because of a high color density.

作為Ra27 ,較好的是伸乙基及丙烷-1,2-二基,更好的是伸乙基。As R a27 , an ethyl group and a propane-1,2-diyl group are preferred, and an ethyl group is more preferred.

作為Ra28 ,較好的是氫原子。As R a28 , a hydrogen atom is preferred.

n為1~4之整數,較好的是2~4之整數,更好的是3或4,進而好的是3。n is an integer of 1 to 4, preferably an integer of 2 to 4, more preferably 3 or 4, and further preferably 3.

作為-(Ra27 -O)n-Ra28 ,就於有機溶劑中之溶解性方面而言,較好的是2-(2-羥基乙氧基)乙基及2-[2-(2-羥基乙氧基)乙氧基]乙基,更好的是2-[2-(2-羥基乙氧基)乙氧基]乙基。As - (R a27 -O) nR a28 , it is in terms of solubility in an organic solvent, preferred is 2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethyl and 2- [2- (2-hydroxyethane Oxy)ethoxy]ethyl, more preferably 2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl.

作為式(3-1)所示之化合物中來自二苯并吡喃化合物之陽離子的較好之例,可列舉式(1-c1)~式(1-c48)所示之陽離子等。Preferable examples of the cation derived from the dibenzopyran compound in the compound represented by the formula (3-1) include a cation represented by the formula (1-c1) to the formula (1-c48).

作為式(3-1)所示之化合物,具體可列舉式(3a-1)~式(3a-26)所示之化合物等。Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (3-1) include a compound represented by the formula (3a-1) to the formula (3a-26).

式(3-1)所示之化合物之具體例中,就於有機溶劑中之溶解性方面而言,較好的是式(3a-1)、式(3a-3)~式(3a-5)、式(3a-7)~式(3a-9)、式(3a-11)~式(3a-16)、式(3a-18)~式(3a-21)及式(3a-23)~式(3a-26)所示之化合物,更好的是式(3a-1)所示之化合物、式(3a-3)所示之化合物及式(3a-23)所示之化合物。In the specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (3-1), in terms of solubility in an organic solvent, the formula (3a-1), the formula (3a-3) to the formula (3a-5) are preferred. ), Equation (3a-7)~Formula (3a-9), Formula (3a-11)~Formula (3a-16), Formula (3a-18)~Formula (3a-21), and Formula (3a-23) The compound represented by the formula (3a-26) is more preferably a compound represented by the formula (3a-1), a compound represented by the formula (3a-3), and a compound represented by the formula (3a-23).

製造式(3)所示之化合物時,可藉由如下方式而製造:使用式(3d)所示之化合物及鉻化合物形成鉻錯合鹽,或使用式(3d)所示之化合物及鈷化合物形成鈷錯合鹽,其後,視需要使該錯合鹽與具有D1 之鹽進行鹽交換反應。When the compound of the formula (3) is produced, it can be produced by using a compound represented by the formula (3d) and a chromium compound to form a chromium-substituted salt, or using a compound represented by the formula (3d) and a cobalt compound. wrong form cobalt salts, and thereafter, if necessary so that the misfit salt with a salt of D 1 having a salt exchange reaction.

[式(3d)中,Ra1 ~Ra5 、Ra11 ~Ra14 及Ra19 表示與式(3)中相同之含義][In the formula (3d), R a1 to R a5 , R a11 to R a14 and R a19 represent the same meanings as in the formula (3)]

式(3d)所示之化合物可利用染料領域中眾所周知的使重氮鎓鹽與吡唑化合物進行重氮偶合之方法而製造。The compound represented by the formula (3d) can be produced by a method of diazo coupling of a diazonium salt and a pyrazole compound well known in the field of dyes.

式(3-1)所示之化合物可藉由使上述錯合鹽與式(b)所示二苯并吡喃化合物進行鹽交換反應而製造。The compound represented by the formula (3-1) can be produced by subjecting the above-mentioned mixed salt to a salt exchange reaction with the dibenzopyran compound represented by the formula (b).

[式(bx)中,Ra21 ~Ra28 及n表示與式(3-1)中相同之含義。A- 表示一價陰離子][In the formula (bx), R a21 to R a28 and n represent the same meanings as in the formula (3-1). A - represents a monovalent anion]

作為一價陰離子,可列舉:Cl- 、Br- 、I- 、ClO4 - 、PF6 - 或BF4 - 等。Examples of the monovalent anion include Cl - , Br - , I - , ClO 4 - , PF 6 - or BF 4 - .

式(bx)所示之二苯并吡喃化合物可藉由使式(b0)所示之化合物與式(b1)所示之化合物於有機溶劑中進行反應而製造。The dibenzopyran compound represented by the formula (bx) can be produced by reacting a compound represented by the formula (b0) with a compound represented by the formula (b1) in an organic solvent.

[式(b0)及式(b1)中,Ra21 ~Ra28 及n表示與式(3-1)中相同之含義。A- 表示與式(bx)中相同之含義][In the formula (b0) and the formula (b1), R a21 to R a28 and n represent the same meanings as in the formula (3-1). A - indicates the same meaning as in the formula (bx)]

上述反應中,反應溫度較好的是15℃~60℃,反應時間較好的是1小時~12小時。又,就縮短反應時間或提高產率之方面而言,較好的是使用酸觸媒及/或脫水劑。In the above reaction, the reaction temperature is preferably from 15 ° C to 60 ° C, and the reaction time is preferably from 1 hour to 12 hours. Further, in terms of shortening the reaction time or increasing the yield, it is preferred to use an acid catalyst and/or a dehydrating agent.

作為酸觸媒,可列舉:硫酸、對甲苯磺酸等。Examples of the acid catalyst include sulfuric acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid.

作為脫水劑,可列舉:二環己基碳二醯亞胺、二異丙基碳二醯亞胺、1-乙基-3-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)碳二醯亞胺鹽酸鹽等碳二醯亞胺類;1-烷基-2-鹵代吡啶鎓鹽類;1,1'-羰基二咪唑;雙(2-側氧基-3-口咢唑啶基)次膦醯氯化物;二-2-吡啶基碳酸鹽等。其中,作為脫水劑,較好的是1-乙基-3-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)碳二醯亞胺鹽酸鹽,原因在於容易進行後處理及純化。Examples of the dehydrating agent include dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, diisopropylcarbodiimide, and 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide salt. Carboxylides such as acid salts; 1-alkyl-2-halopyridinium salts; 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole; bis(2-oxo-3-oxozolidine) Phosphonium chloride; di-2-pyridyl carbonate and the like. Among them, as the dehydrating agent, 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride is preferred because of ease of workup and purification.

作為上述反應中所使用之有機溶劑,可列舉:二氯甲烷、氯仿、四氫呋喃、甲苯、乙腈等。The organic solvent used in the above reaction may, for example, be dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, toluene or acetonitrile.

式(3-1)所示之化合物可藉由使上述錯合鹽與式(bx)所示之二苯并吡喃化合物於溶劑中進行鹽交換反應而製造。較好的是以1:1~1:4之莫耳比使鈷錯合鹽與二苯并吡喃化合物(bx)進行反應。The compound represented by the formula (3-1) can be produced by subjecting the above-mentioned complex salt to a salt exchange reaction with a dibenzopyran compound represented by the formula (bx) in a solvent. Preferably, the cobalt complex salt is reacted with the dibenzopyran compound (bx) at a molar ratio of 1:1 to 1:4.

該等染料係根據對溶劑之溶解度、或使用含有該染料之感光性樹脂組合物形成彩色濾光片之圖案時的耐光褪色性或分光光譜而適當選擇。These dyes are appropriately selected depending on the solubility in a solvent or the light fading resistance or the spectroscopic spectrum when a pattern of a color filter is formed using the photosensitive resin composition containing the dye.

另外,染料之含量相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物之固形物成分較好的是0.5~60質量%,更好的是0.7~50質量%,進而更好的是1~40質量%。此處,所謂固形物成分,係指自著色感光性樹脂組合物中除去溶劑後之成分之合計量。Further, the content of the dye is preferably from 0.5 to 60% by mass, more preferably from 0.7 to 50% by mass, even more preferably from 1 to 40% by mass, based on the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition. Here, the solid content component refers to the total amount of components after removing the solvent from the colored photosensitive resin composition.

進而,著色劑(A)較好的是除染料以外亦含有顏料。Further, the colorant (A) preferably contains a pigment in addition to the dye.

作為顏料,可列舉有機顏料及無機顏料,可列舉於「染料索引」(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為顏料之化合物等。Examples of the pigment include organic pigments and inorganic pigments, and examples thereof include compounds classified as pigments in the "Dye Index" (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists).

作為有機顏料,具體可列舉:例如C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、194、214等黃色顏料;C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色顏料;C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265等紅色顏料;C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等藍色顏料;C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料;C.I.顏料綠7、36、58等綠色顏料;C.I.顏料棕23、25等棕色顏料;C.I.顏料黑1、7等黑色顏料等。Specific examples of the organic pigment include, for example, CI Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117. Yellow pigments such as 125, 128, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214; CI Pigment Orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, Orange pigments such as 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73; CI Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, Red pigments such as 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265; blue pigments such as CI Pigment Blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60; CI Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 29 , purple pigments such as 32, 36, 38; CI pigment green 7, 36, 58 and other green pigments; CI pigment brown 23, 25 and other brown pigments; CI pigment black 1, 7 and other black pigments.

其中,較好的是C.I.顏料黃138、C.I.顏料黃139、C.I.顏料黃150、C.I.顏料紅177、C.I.顏料紅209、C.I.顏料紅242、C.I.顏料紅254、C.I.顏料紅紫23、C.I.顏料藍15:3、C.I.顏料藍15:6及C.I.顏料綠7、C.I.顏料綠36、C.I.顏料綠58。作為本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物中所使用之顏料,更好的是含有選自由C.I.顏料藍15:6、C.I.顏料紅254、C.I.顏料紅242、C.I.顏料紅177、C.I.顏料綠58、C.I.顏料黃150及C.I.顏料黃138所組成之群中的至少一種之顏料。Among them, preferred are CI Pigment Yellow 138, CI Pigment Yellow 139, CI Pigment Yellow 150, CI Pigment Red 177, CI Pigment Red 209, CI Pigment Red 242, CI Pigment Red 254, CI Pigment Red Violet 23, CI Pigment Blue 15 : 3, CI Pigment Blue 15:6 and CI Pigment Green 7, CI Pigment Green 36, CI Pigment Green 58. The pigment used in the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention preferably contains a color selected from the group consisting of CI Pigment Blue 15:6, CI Pigment Red 254, CI Pigment Red 242, CI Pigment Red 177, and CI Pigment Green 58, A pigment of at least one of the group consisting of CI Pigment Yellow 150 and CI Pigment Yellow 138.

上述顏料亦可視需要實施松香處理、使用導入有酸性基或鹼性基之顏料衍生物或顏料分散劑等之表面處理、利用高分子化合物等對顏料表面之接枝處理、利用硫酸微粒化法等進行之微粒化處理、或用以除去雜質之利用有機溶劑或水等進行之洗淨處理、利用離子交換法等除去離子性雜質之處理等。又,顏料較好的是粒徑均勻。可藉由含有顏料分散劑進行分散處理,而獲得顏料在溶液中均勻分散之狀態的顏料分散液。The above-mentioned pigment may be subjected to rosin treatment, surface treatment using a pigment derivative or a pigment dispersant into which an acidic group or a basic group is introduced, graft treatment of a pigment surface by a polymer compound or the like, and use of a sulfuric acid micronization method. The micronization treatment, the washing treatment using an organic solvent or water to remove impurities, the treatment for removing ionic impurities by an ion exchange method, or the like. Further, the pigment preferably has a uniform particle size. The pigment dispersion liquid in a state in which the pigment is uniformly dispersed in the solution can be obtained by dispersion treatment with a pigment dispersant.

作為上述顏料分散劑,可使用市售之界面活性劑,例如可列舉:聚矽氧系、氟系、酯系、陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性、聚酯系、多胺系、丙烯酸系等之界面活性劑等,該等可分別單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。作為上述界面活性劑,可列舉:聚氧乙烯烷基醚類、聚氧乙烯烷基苯醚類、聚乙二醇二酯類、山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯類、脂肪酸改質聚酯類、三級胺改質聚胺基甲酸酯類、聚乙烯亞胺類等,除此之外,亦可列舉商品名KP(信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)、Polyflow(共榮社化學股份有限公司製造)、Eftop(Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals股份有限公司)、Megaface(DIC股份有限公司製造)、Fluorad(住友3M股份有限公司製造)、Asahi Guard(旭硝子股份有限公司製造)、Surflon(AGC Seimi Chemical股份有限公司製造)、Solsperse(Zeneca股份有限公司製造)、EFKA(CIBA公司製造)、Ajisper(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno股份有限公司製造)、Disperbyk(BYK-Chemie公司製造)等。As the pigment dispersant, a commercially available surfactant can be used, and examples thereof include polyfluorene-based, fluorine-based, ester-based, cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester-based, and polyamine-based. A surfactant such as an acrylic or the like may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of the surfactant include polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ethers, polyethylene glycol diesters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, fatty acid modified polyesters, and tertiary grades. Amine-modified polyurethanes, polyethyleneimine, and the like, in addition to the product name KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) and Polyflow (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Eftop (Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co., Ltd.), Megaface (manufactured by DIC Corporation), Fluorad (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), Asahi Guard (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), Surflon (manufactured by AGC Seimi Chemical Co., Ltd.) Solsperse (manufactured by Zeneca Co., Ltd.), EFKA (manufactured by CIBA Co., Ltd.), Ajisper (manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd.), Disperbyk (manufactured by BYK-Chemie Co., Ltd.), and the like.

於使用顏料分散劑之情形時,其使用量相對於每1質量份之顏料較好的是1質量份以下,更好的是0.05質量份以上、0.5質量份以下。若顏料分散劑之使用量在上述範圍內,則存在獲得均勻之分散狀態之顏料分散液之傾向,故而較好。In the case of using a pigment dispersant, the amount thereof is preferably 1 part by mass or less, more preferably 0.05 part by mass or more and 0.5 part by mass or less per 1 part by mass of the pigment. When the amount of the pigment dispersant used is in the above range, there is a tendency to obtain a pigment dispersion liquid in a uniformly dispersed state, which is preferable.

該等染料及顏料可分別使用一種或將兩種以上組合使用。另外,染料及顏料可以任意之比率混合使用。These dyes and pigments may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, the dye and the pigment may be used in combination at any ratio.

著色劑(A)中之染料之含量為3~100質量%,較好的是5~95質量%,更好的是5~80質量%。The content of the dye in the colorant (A) is from 3 to 100% by mass, preferably from 5 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 5 to 80% by mass.

著色劑(A)中之顏料之含量為0~97質量%,較好的是5~95質量%,更好的是20~95質量%。The content of the pigment in the colorant (A) is from 0 to 97% by mass, preferably from 5 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 20 to 95% by mass.

若染料及顏料之含量在上述範圍內,則存在可獲得目標分光,且亦可兼具優異之耐熱性、耐光性的傾向,故而較好。When the content of the dye and the pigment is within the above range, the target spectroscopicity can be obtained, and excellent heat resistance and light resistance tend to be combined, which is preferable.

將使用著色感光性樹脂組合物形成之塗膜及/或圖案用於液晶顯示裝置等中所具備之彩色濾光片之情形時,該著色感光性樹脂組合物係分別製備藍色感光性樹脂組合物、綠色感光性樹脂組合物及紅色感光性樹脂組合物。When a coating film and/or a pattern formed using a colored photosensitive resin composition is used for a color filter provided in a liquid crystal display device or the like, the colored photosensitive resin composition is prepared by separately preparing a blue photosensitive resin composition. A green photosensitive resin composition and a red photosensitive resin composition.

藍色感光性樹脂組合物較好的是含有式(1)所示之化合物作為染料。又,作為顏料,較好的是含有選自C.I.顏料紅紫23、C.I.顏料藍15:3、C.I.顏料藍15:6中之至少一種顏料,更好的是含有C.I.顏料藍15:6。The blue photosensitive resin composition preferably contains a compound represented by the formula (1) as a dye. Further, as the pigment, it is preferred to contain at least one pigment selected from the group consisting of C.I. Pigment Red Violet 23, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:3, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6, and more preferably C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6.

於顏料為C.I.顏料藍15:6之情形時,C.I.顏料藍15:6與式(1)所示之化合物之質量比較好的是97:3~50:50。In the case where the pigment is C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6, the mass of the compound represented by C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6 and Formula (1) is preferably 97:3 to 50:50.

綠色感光性樹脂組合物較好的是含有式(2)所示之化合物作為染料。又,較好的是含有選自C.I.顏料綠36、C.I.顏料綠58、C.I.顏料黃138、C.I.顏料黃150中之至少一種作為顏料。The green photosensitive resin composition preferably contains a compound represented by the formula (2) as a dye. Further, it is preferred to contain at least one selected from the group consisting of C.I. Pigment Green 36, C.I. Pigment Green 58, C.I. Pigment Yellow 138, and C.I. Pigment Yellow 150 as a pigment.

紅色感光性樹脂組合物較好的是含有式(3)所示之化合物作為染料。又,較好的是含有選自C.I.顏料黃138、C.I.顏料黃139、C.I.顏料黃150、C.I.顏料紅177、C.I.顏料紅242、C.I.顏料紅254中之至少一種作為顏料。The red photosensitive resin composition preferably contains a compound represented by the formula (3) as a dye. Further, it is preferred to contain at least one selected from the group consisting of C.I. Pigment Yellow 138, C.I. Pigment Yellow 139, C.I. Pigment Yellow 150, C.I. Pigment Red 177, C.I. Pigment Red 242, C.I. Pigment Red 254 as a pigment.

相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物中之固形物成分,著色劑(A)之含量以質量分率計較好的是5~60質量%,更好的是8~55質量%,進而更好的是10~50質量%。此處,所謂固形物成分,係指自著色感光性樹脂組合物中除去溶劑後之成分之合計量。若著色劑(A)之含量在上述範圍內,則存在製成彩色濾光片時之色濃度充分,且可使組合物中含有必要量之黏合樹脂,故而可形成機械強度充分之圖案的傾向,故而較好。The content of the colorant (A) is preferably from 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably from 8 to 55% by mass, more preferably from 8 to 55% by mass, based on the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition. 10~50% by mass. Here, the solid content component refers to the total amount of components after removing the solvent from the colored photosensitive resin composition. When the content of the coloring agent (A) is within the above range, the color density when the color filter is formed is sufficient, and the binder resin can be contained in the composition, so that a pattern having a sufficient mechanical strength can be formed. Therefore, it is better.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物含有黏合樹脂(B)。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a binder resin (B).

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物所含之黏合樹脂(B)係包含以如下方式獲得之聚羧酸樹脂而成之樹脂,即,使一種以上之具有2個縮水甘油基之環氧樹脂(a)、一種以上之下述式(Bb)所示之二元酸(b)、及一種以上之乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)進行反應,然後使所獲得的聚合物與一種以上之多元酸酐(d)反應。The binder resin (B) contained in the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention comprises a resin obtained by a polycarboxylic acid resin obtained in such a manner that more than one epoxy resin having two glycidyl groups is used ( a) one or more kinds of the dibasic acid (b) represented by the following formula (Bb) and one or more ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids (c) are reacted, and then the obtained polymer and one or more The polybasic acid anhydride (d) is reacted.

HOOC-Ra -COOH (Bb)HOOC-R a -COOH (Bb)

[式(Bb)中,Ra 表示碳數2~8之二價脂肪族烴基或碳數3~8之脂環式烴基,該脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基中所含之氫原子可經羥基取代]。[In the formula (Bb), R a represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms or an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group and the hydrogen atom contained in the alicyclic hydrocarbon group may be Substituted by a hydroxyl group].

另外,本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物所含之黏合樹脂(B)係包含以如下方式獲得之聚羧酸樹脂而成之樹脂,即,使一種以上之具有2個縮水甘油基之環氧樹脂(a)、一種以上之下述式(Bb)所示之二元酸(b)、及一種以上之乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)進行反應,然後使所獲得的聚合物與一種以上之多元酸酐(d)反應,進而與一種以上之具有1個縮水甘油基之自由基聚合性化合物(e)進行反應。Further, the binder resin (B) contained in the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention comprises a resin obtained by a polycarboxylic acid resin obtained in such a manner that more than one epoxy having two glycidyl groups is used. Resin (a), one or more dibasic acids (b) represented by the following formula (Bb), and one or more ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids (c) are reacted, and then the obtained polymer and one kind are obtained. The above polybasic acid anhydride (d) is reacted with one or more radically polymerizable compounds (e) having one glycidyl group.

HOOC-Ra -COOH (Bb)HOOC-R a -COOH (Bb)

[式(Bb)中,Ra 表示碳數2~8之二價脂肪族烴基或碳數3~8之脂環式烴基,該脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基中所含之氫原子可經羥基取代][In the formula (Bb), R a represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms or an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group and the hydrogen atom contained in the alicyclic hydrocarbon group may be Substituted by hydroxy]

具有2個縮水甘油基之環氧樹脂(a)(以下,有時稱為「環氧樹脂(a)」)只要1分子中具有2個縮水甘油基則無特別限定。關於此種環氧樹脂(a),具體而言,作為縮水甘油醚型,可列舉雙酚型環氧樹脂,例如由雙酚A、雙酚F、雙酚S、四溴雙酚A及雙酚薄等雙酚類與表氯醇及/或甲基表氯醇進行反應而獲得之樹脂,或者由雙酚A之縮水甘油醚與上述酚類之縮合物與表氯醇及/或甲基表氯醇進行反應而獲得之樹脂,由雙酚與表氯醇及/或甲基表氯醇進行反應而獲得之樹脂(例如EPIKOTE YX-4000;日本環氧樹脂股份有限公司製造);由二羥基萘與表氯醇及/或甲基表氯醇進行反應而獲得之樹脂(例如,EPICLON HP-4032;DIC股份有限公司製造);由烷基二苯酚與表氯醇及/或甲基表氯醇進行反應而獲得之樹脂(例如,EPICLON EXA-7120;DIC股份有限公司製造)等;作為縮水甘油酯型,可列舉二聚酸二縮水甘油酯、六氫鄰苯二甲酸二縮水甘油酯等;作為縮水甘油胺型,可列舉二縮水甘油基苯胺、二縮水甘油基甲苯胺等;作為脂環式型,可列舉脂環族二環氧羧酸酯,上述環氧樹脂與二異氰酸酯進行反應而獲得之具有口咢唑啶酮環之樹脂(例如,ARALDITE AER4152:Asahi Kasei Epoxy股份有限公司製造)等。The epoxy resin (a) having two glycidyl groups (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "epoxy resin (a)") is not particularly limited as long as it has two glycidyl groups in one molecule. Specific examples of such an epoxy resin (a) include a bisphenol type epoxy resin as a glycidyl ether type, and examples thereof include bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol S, tetrabromobisphenol A, and double a resin obtained by reacting a bisphenol such as phenol with epichlorohydrin and/or methyl epichlorohydrin, or a condensate of bisphenol A and a condensate of the above phenol with epichlorohydrin and/or methyl a resin obtained by reacting epichlorohydrin, a resin obtained by reacting bisphenol with epichlorohydrin and/or methyl epichlorohydrin (for example, EPIKOTE YX-4000; manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.); A resin obtained by reacting hydroxynaphthalene with epichlorohydrin and/or methyl epichlorohydrin (for example, EPICLON HP-4032; manufactured by DIC Corporation); from alkyl diphenols to epichlorohydrin and/or methyl a resin obtained by reacting chlorohydrin (for example, EPICLON EXA-7120; manufactured by DIC Corporation); etc.; as a glycidyl ester type, dimer acid diglycidyl ester, hexahydrophthalic acid diglycidyl ester Etc.; as a glycidylamine type, diglycidyl aniline, diglycidyl group An amine or the like; as the alicyclic type, an alicyclic diepoxy carboxylic acid ester, a resin having a oxazolidinone ring obtained by reacting the above epoxy resin with a diisocyanate (for example, ARALDITE AER4152: Asahi Kasei) Epoxy Co., Ltd.) and so on.

該等環氧樹脂(a)可分別單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。These epoxy resins (a) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

其中,作為環氧樹脂(a),較好的是下述式(Ba)所示之環氧樹脂,原因在於有在生成聚合物之反應中呈直鏈狀進行聚合而不會產生凝膠化之傾向,且有所獲得的聚羧酸樹脂之耐熱性、耐化學品性優異之傾向。In particular, the epoxy resin (a) is preferably an epoxy resin represented by the following formula (Ba) because it is linearly polymerized in the reaction for forming a polymer without causing gelation. There is a tendency that the obtained polycarboxylic acid resin is excellent in heat resistance and chemical resistance.

[化38][化38]

[式(Ba)中,Rb 、Rc 、Rd 及Re 表示氫原子或甲基;n表示0~10之數,當n為2以上之整數時,複數個Rb 及Rc 相互可相同亦可不同][In the formula (Ba), R b , R c , R d and R e represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; n represents a number from 0 to 10, and when n is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R b and R c are mutually Can be the same or different]

作為式(Ba)所示之環氧樹脂(a),例如可列舉雙酚A型環氧樹脂或雙酚F型環氧樹脂等,其中,較好的是雙酚A型環氧樹脂。Examples of the epoxy resin (a) represented by the formula (Ba) include a bisphenol A epoxy resin and a bisphenol F epoxy resin. Among them, a bisphenol A epoxy resin is preferred.

本發明中所使用之二元酸(b)為下述式(Bb)所示之化合物。The dibasic acid (b) used in the present invention is a compound represented by the following formula (Bb).

HOOC-Ra -COOH (Bb)HOOC-R a -COOH (Bb)

[式(Bb)中,Ra 表示碳數2~8之二價脂肪族烴基或碳數3~8之二價脂環式烴基,該脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基中所含之氫原子可經羥基取代][In the formula (Bb), R a represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms or a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, the aliphatic hydrocarbon group and hydrogen contained in the alicyclic hydrocarbon group. Atoms can be substituted by hydroxyl groups]

作為二元酸(b),式(Bb)中之Ra 之碳數為2~8,較好的是碳數2~7,更好的是碳數3~6,原因在於存在由環氧樹脂(a)之縮水甘油基與二元酸(b)之羧基之反應生成的羥基在高分子量化之上述聚合物之重複單元中所占的比例增大,可發揮出快速之鹼溶性之傾向。As the dibasic acid (b), the carbon number of R a in the formula (Bb) is 2 to 8, preferably 2 to 7 carbon atoms, more preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms, because of the presence of epoxy. The hydroxyl group formed by the reaction of the glycidyl group of the resin (a) and the carboxyl group of the dibasic acid (b) increases in the proportion of the repeating unit of the polymer which is polymerized, and exhibits a tendency to rapidly dissolve alkali. .

作為此種二元酸(b),例如可列舉:琥珀酸、反丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸、戊二酸、衣康酸、己二酸、四氫鄰苯二甲酸、六氫鄰苯二甲酸、乙二醇2莫耳順丁烯二酸酐加成物等。Examples of such a dibasic acid (b) include succinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, glutaric acid, itaconic acid, adipic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, and hexahydrogen. Phthalic acid, ethylene glycol 2 molar maleic anhydride adduct, and the like.

其中,較好的是己二酸。包含使用己二酸製造之聚羧酸樹脂的組合物存在形成塗膜時耐熱性良好之傾向,故而較好。Among them, adipic acid is preferred. A composition containing a polycarboxylic acid resin produced using adipic acid tends to have good heat resistance when forming a coating film, and is therefore preferred.

該等二元酸(b)可分別單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。These dibasic acids (b) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

另外,作為二元酸(b),可使用式(Bb)中之Ra 之脂肪族烴基及脂環式烴基中所含之氫原子經羥基取代者。作為此種二元酸(b),例如可列舉:蘋果酸、酒石酸、黏液酸等。若使用該等二元酸,則除由環氧樹脂(a)之縮水甘油基與二元酸(b)之羧基之反應所生成的羥基以外,聚合物中亦存在來自該二元酸之羥基,因而有顯影性、基板密著性變得良好之傾向,故而有用。Further, as the dibasic acid (b), an aliphatic hydrocarbon group of R a in the formula (Bb) and a hydrogen atom contained in the alicyclic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group. Examples of such a dibasic acid (b) include malic acid, tartaric acid, and munic acid. When such a dibasic acid is used, in addition to the hydroxyl group formed by the reaction of the glycidyl group of the epoxy resin (a) and the carboxyl group of the dibasic acid (b), a hydroxyl group derived from the dibasic acid is also present in the polymer. Therefore, the developability and the substrate adhesion tend to be good, which is useful.

作為乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c),例如可列舉丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁烯酸、肉桂酸等。另外,亦可使用具有1個羥基與2個以上(甲基)丙烯醯基的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯與多元酸酐之反應物。其中,乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)較好的是選自由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所組成之群中之至少一種,原因在於存在感光度、塗膜之耐化學品性變得良好之傾向。該等可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。於本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」,表示選自由丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯所組成之群的至少一種。另外,「(甲基)丙烯酸」等亦表示相同之含義。Examples of the ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c) include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, and cinnamic acid. Further, a reaction product of a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate having one hydroxyl group and two or more (meth) acrylonitrile groups and a polybasic acid anhydride can also be used. Among them, the ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid because of the tendency that the sensitivity and the chemical resistance of the coating film become good. . These may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In the present specification, the term "(meth) acrylate" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylates and methacrylates. In addition, "(meth)acrylic acid" or the like also means the same meaning.

該乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)係發揮將作為感光性基之乙烯性不飽和基導入至聚羧酸樹脂之末端,且控制上述聚合物之分子量的功能。The ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c) exhibits a function of introducing an ethylenically unsaturated group as a photosensitive group to the terminal of the polycarboxylic acid resin and controlling the molecular weight of the polymer.

作為多元酸酐(d),例如可列舉:順丁烯二酸酐、琥珀酸酐、衣康酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、內亞甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、偏苯三甲酸酐、均苯四甲酸酐、二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐等。其中,較好的是四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,原因在於存在顯影性變得良好之傾向。該等可分別單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。Examples of the polybasic acid anhydride (d) include maleic anhydride, succinic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, and methylhexahydrogen. Phthalic anhydride, endomethylene tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and the like. Among them, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is preferred because of the tendency for developability to be good. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為具有1個縮水甘油基之自由基聚合性化合物(e)(以下,有時稱為「自由基聚合性化合物(e)」),例如可列舉:丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、丙烯酸-β-甲基縮水甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸-β-甲基縮水甘油酯、丙烯酸-β-乙基縮水甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸-β-乙基縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油基乙烯醚、鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、鄰異丙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、間異丙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、對異丙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚等。其中,作為自由基聚合性化合物(e),較好的是選自由丙烯酸縮水甘油酯及甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯所組成之群中的至少一種,原因在於存在感光度提高之傾向。The radically polymerizable compound (e) having one glycidyl group (hereinafter referred to as "radical polymerizable compound (e)") may, for example, be glycidyl acrylate or glycidyl methacrylate. , β-methyl glycidyl acrylate, β-methyl glycidyl methacrylate, β-ethyl glycidyl acrylate, β-ethyl glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl vinyl ether , o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, o-isopropenylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-isopropenylbenzyl glycidyl ether, dimorphism Propylene benzyl glycidyl ether and the like. In particular, the radical polymerizable compound (e) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of glycidyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate, because the sensitivity tends to increase.

聚羧酸樹脂之合成方法並無特別限制,可藉由與通常之聚羧酸之合成方法相同之反應而獲得,例如可參照日本專利特開2004-67814號公報中記載之方法來製造。亦即,例如可藉由如下方式而獲得:首先使用酯化觸媒,使特定量之二元酸(b)及乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)與具有2個縮水甘油基之環氧樹脂(a)反應;然後,使用觸媒,於由此生成之上述聚合物之一級及/或二級羥基上開環加成多元酸酐(d)。The method for synthesizing the polycarboxylic acid resin is not particularly limited, and it can be obtained by the same reaction as the conventional method for synthesizing a polycarboxylic acid. For example, it can be produced by the method described in JP-A-2004-67814. That is, for example, it can be obtained by first using an esterification catalyst to make a specific amount of the dibasic acid (b) and the ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c) and the epoxy having 2 glycidyl groups. Resin (a) is reacted; then, a polynuclear acid anhydride (d) is subjected to ring-opening addition to one of the above-mentioned polymers and/or secondary hydroxyl groups formed therefrom using a catalyst.

另外,聚羧酸樹脂亦可藉由下述方式而獲得:首先使用酯化觸媒,使特定量之二元酸(b)及乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)與具有2個縮水甘油基之環氧樹脂(a)反應,然後使用觸媒,於由此生成之上述聚合物之一級及/或二級羥基上開環加成多元酸酐(d)而進行合成,繼而,使藉由加成多元酸酐(d)所生成之羧基、與具有1個縮水甘油基之自由基聚合性化合物(e)所含之縮水甘油基進行反應。Further, the polycarboxylic acid resin can also be obtained by first using an esterification catalyst to give a specific amount of the dibasic acid (b) and the ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c) with 2 glycidol. The epoxy resin (a) is reacted, and then a catalyst is used for ring-opening addition of a polybasic acid anhydride (d) on one or more secondary hydroxyl groups of the above-mentioned polymer to be synthesized, and then The carboxyl group formed by the addition of the polybasic acid anhydride (d) is reacted with a glycidyl group contained in the radically polymerizable compound (e) having one glycidyl group.

再者,環氧樹脂(a)、二元酸(b)及乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)之反應終點可藉由酸值減少或利用紅外光譜觀察環氧基之吸收波峰(910 cm-1 )消失而確認。Further, the reaction end point of the epoxy resin (a), the dibasic acid (b) and the ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c) can be observed by the acid value reduction or the absorption peak of the epoxy group by infrared spectrum (910 cm). -1 ) Confirmed disappearing.

生成上述聚合物時,二元酸(b)與乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)之反應比率(b):(c)以莫耳比計較好的是在1:20~5:1之範圍內,更好的是在1:5~1:1之範圍內。若二元酸(b)與乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)之莫耳比在上述範圍內,則存在感光度、顯影性變得良好之傾向以及顯影殘渣得到抑制之傾向,故而較好。When the above polymer is formed, the reaction ratio (b) of the dibasic acid (b) to the ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c): (c) is preferably from 1:20 to 5:1 in terms of molar ratio. In the range, it is better in the range of 1:5 to 1:1. When the molar ratio of the dibasic acid (b) to the ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c) is in the above range, the sensitivity and developability tend to be good, and the development residue tends to be suppressed. .

另外,生成上述聚合物時,環氧樹脂(a)與二元酸(b)及乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)之反應比率較好的是,相對於環氧樹脂(a)之環氧基1當量,二元酸(b)及乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)之羧基當量之和在0.9~1.1當量之範圍內,更好的是在0.95~1.05當量之範圍內。若該反應比率在上述範圍內,則存在感光度、顯影性變得良好之傾向以及顯影殘渣得到抑制之傾向,故而較好。Further, when the above polymer is produced, the reaction ratio of the epoxy resin (a) to the dibasic acid (b) and the ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c) is preferably a ring with respect to the epoxy resin (a). The sum of the oxy groups of 1 equivalent, the dibasic acid (b) and the ethyl carboxyl group of the ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c) is in the range of 0.9 to 1.1 equivalents, more preferably in the range of 0.95 to 1.05 equivalents. When the reaction ratio is within the above range, the sensitivity and developability tend to be good, and the development residue tends to be suppressed, which is preferable.

所生成之上述聚合物之分子量較好的是,以聚苯乙烯換算之數量平均分子量計在800~12,000之範圍內,更好的是在1200~8000之範圍內。若直鏈狀加成聚合物之分子量在上述範圍內,則存在顯影性良好之傾向,故而較好。The molecular weight of the polymer produced is preferably in the range of 800 to 12,000, more preferably in the range of 1200 to 8,000, in terms of polystyrene-equivalent number average molecular weight. When the molecular weight of the linear addition polymer is within the above range, the developability tends to be good, which is preferable.

另外,與所得的上述聚合物反應之多元酸酐(d)之加成量只要根據作為目標之聚羧酸樹脂之酸值而適宜選擇即可。Further, the amount of the polybasic acid anhydride (d) to be reacted with the obtained polymer may be appropriately selected depending on the acid value of the target polycarboxylic acid resin.

另外,關於具有1個縮水甘油基之自由基聚合性化合物(e),係以相對於多元酸酐(d)1莫耳較好的是0.05~0.90莫耳,更好的是0.1~0.8莫耳,特別好的是0.3~0.75莫耳之量而加成。Further, the radically polymerizable compound (e) having one glycidyl group is preferably 0.05 to 0.90 moles, more preferably 0.1 to 0.8 moles, per mole of the polybasic acid anhydride (d). Especially good is the addition of 0.3~0.75 moles.

藉由使多元酸酐(d)與自由基聚合性化合物(e)進行加成反應,感光基之量增加。同時於該加成反應時生成二級羥基,故而有對基材、尤其是對玻璃之密著性提昇,而且賦予使鹼顯影時之顯影為溶解型顯影之特性的效果。此處,所謂顯影為溶解型顯影,係指塗佈組合物而成之膜之未曝光部並非剝離除去而是溶解於顯影液中而除去之狀態,若為溶解型,則存在可抑制圖案端部之粗糙之傾向。於自由基聚合性化合物(e)之加成量相對於多元酸酐(d)1莫耳未達0.05莫耳之情形時,存在感光度、溶解性及密著性變差之傾向,另外,若超過0.90莫耳,則有未反應之自由基聚合性化合物(e)增多,導致後烘烤時發生逸氣之虞。因此,自由基聚合性化合物(e)之加成量較好的是相對於多元酸酐(d)1莫耳在為0.05~0.90莫耳之範圍內。By the addition reaction of the polybasic acid anhydride (d) and the radically polymerizable compound (e), the amount of the photosensitive group increases. At the same time, a secondary hydroxyl group is formed during the addition reaction, so that the adhesion to the substrate, particularly to the glass, is enhanced, and the effect of developing the developed image to form a property of dissolution development is imparted. Here, the development is a dissolution type development, which means that the unexposed portion of the film obtained by applying the composition is not removed by peeling but is dissolved in the developer to be removed, and if it is dissolved, the pattern end can be suppressed. The tendency of the department to be rough. When the amount of addition of the radically polymerizable compound (e) is less than 0.05 mol per mol of the polybasic acid anhydride (d), the sensitivity, solubility, and adhesion tend to be deteriorated, and if When it exceeds 0.90 mol, the unreacted radical polymerizable compound (e) increases, and the outgassing occurs at the time of post-baking. Therefore, the addition amount of the radically polymerizable compound (e) is preferably in the range of 0.05 to 0.90 mol per mol of the polybasic acid anhydride (d).

聚羧酸樹脂之酸值通常為10~200 KOHmg/g,較好的是10~180 KOHmg/g,特別好的是20~150 KOHmg/g。若酸值在上述範圍內,則存在顯影性良好之傾向,故而較好。The acid value of the polycarboxylic acid resin is usually 10 to 200 KOHmg/g, preferably 10 to 180 KOHmg/g, particularly preferably 20 to 150 KOHmg/g. When the acid value is in the above range, the developability tends to be good, which is preferable.

聚羧酸樹脂以聚苯乙烯作為基準並利用凝膠滲透層析法而求出的重量平均分子量較好的是1000~100,000,更好的是1000~50,000,尤其好的是2000~25,000。若重量平均分子重在上述範圍內,則存在顯影性良好之傾向,故而較好。The weight average molecular weight of the polycarboxylic acid resin determined by gel permeation chromatography using polystyrene resin is preferably from 1,000 to 100,000, more preferably from 1,000 to 50,000, particularly preferably from 2,000 to 25,000. When the weight average molecular weight is within the above range, the developability tends to be good, which is preferable.

相對於黏合樹脂(B),聚羧酸樹脂之含量較好的是10~100質量%,更好的是20~80質量%,特別好的是25~75質量%。若聚羧酸樹脂之含量在上述範圍內,則存在感光度、塗膜之耐熱性變得良好之傾向,故而較好。The content of the polycarboxylic acid resin is preferably from 10 to 100% by mass, more preferably from 20 to 80% by mass, particularly preferably from 25 to 75% by mass, based on the binder resin (B). When the content of the polycarboxylic acid resin is within the above range, the sensitivity and the heat resistance of the coating film tend to be good, which is preferable.

黏合樹脂(B)中,除聚羧酸樹脂以外,亦可併用公知之樹脂。In the binder resin (B), in addition to the polycarboxylic acid resin, a known resin may be used in combination.

併用作黏合樹脂(B)之樹脂較好的是對顯影處理步驟中使用之顯影液,尤其是鹼顯影液具有可溶性者,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:具有羧基、酚性羥基、磺酸等酸性官能基之化合物(B1)(以下,有時稱為「(B1)」)與其他可共聚合之化合物的共聚物(BB)(以下,有時稱為「樹脂(BB)」)。其中,(B1)較好的是具有羧基之不飽和化合物。The resin used as the binder resin (B) is preferably not particularly limited as long as it is soluble in the developer used in the development treatment step, particularly the alkali developer, and examples thereof include a carboxyl group, a phenolic hydroxyl group, and a sulfonic acid group. A copolymer (BB) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "resin (BB)") of the compound (B1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(B1)")) which is an acidic functional group, and another copolymerizable compound. Among them, (B1) is preferably an unsaturated compound having a carboxyl group.

(B1)可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。(B1) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

作為具有羧基之不飽和化合物,可列舉如不飽和單羧酸或不飽和二羧酸等分子中具有一個或複數個羧基之不飽和羧酸等。作為該不飽和羧酸,具體而言可列舉:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁烯酸、衣康酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、檸康酸、中康酸、肉桂酸、琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、ω-羧基聚己內酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等。其中,較好的是丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸。Examples of the unsaturated compound having a carboxyl group include an unsaturated carboxylic acid having one or a plurality of carboxyl groups in a molecule such as an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid or an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid. Specific examples of the unsaturated carboxylic acid include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, and cinnamic acid. Succinic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene oxiranyl ethyl] ester, ω-carboxy polycaprolactone mono (meth) acrylate, 5-carboxy-5-methyl bicyclo [2.2.1] g- 2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6- Ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and the like. Among them, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are preferred.

作為黏合樹脂(BB),可與(B1)共聚合之化合物中,特別好的是含有來自具有硬化性基之不飽和化合物(B0)(以下,有時稱為「(B0」)之結構單元的樹脂,原因在於由著色感光性樹脂組合物形成之著色圖案之可靠性(耐熱性、耐光性、耐溶劑性、機械特性等)提昇。Among the compounds which can be copolymerized with (B1) as the binder resin (BB), it is particularly preferable to contain a structural unit derived from an unsaturated compound (B0) having a curable group (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(B0")). The reason for the resin is that the reliability (heat resistance, light resistance, solvent resistance, mechanical properties, and the like) of the colored pattern formed by the colored photosensitive resin composition is improved.

作為具有硬化性基之不飽和化合物(B0),例如可較好地列舉具有碳-碳不飽和雙鍵及環狀醚結構之化合物。作為環狀醚結構,例如可列舉環氧結構(即環氧乙烷結構)、環氧丙烷結構及四氫呋喃結構,特別好的是環氧結構及環氧丙烷結構。The unsaturated compound (B0) having a curable group is, for example, preferably a compound having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond and a cyclic ether structure. Examples of the cyclic ether structure include an epoxy structure (i.e., an ethylene oxide structure), a propylene oxide structure, and a tetrahydrofuran structure. Particularly preferred are an epoxy structure and a propylene oxide structure.

作為環氧結構,可分類為烯烴經環氧化之結構(以下簡稱為「脂肪族環氧結構」)、以及環烯烴經環氧化之結構(以下簡稱為「脂環型環氧結構」)。進而,脂環型環氧結構可分類為環烯烴為單環者(以下簡稱為「脂肪族單環式環氧結構」)、以及環烯烴為多環者(以下簡稱為「脂肪族多環式環氧結構」)。該等之中,較好的是脂環型環氧結構,更好的是脂肪族多環式環氧結構。作為上述單環之環烯烴,例如可列舉環戊烯、環己烯及環庚烯等。作為上述交聯環之環烯烴,例如可列舉降烯、二環戊烯及三環癸烯等。The epoxy structure can be classified into a structure in which an olefin is epoxidized (hereinafter referred to as "aliphatic epoxy structure"), and a structure in which a cyclic olefin is epoxidized (hereinafter simply referred to as "alicyclic epoxy structure"). Further, the alicyclic epoxy structure can be classified into a cycloolefin having a single ring (hereinafter referred to as "aliphatic monocyclic epoxy structure"), and a cyclic olefin is a polycyclic ring (hereinafter referred to as "aliphatic polycyclic". Epoxy structure"). Among these, an alicyclic epoxy structure is preferred, and an aliphatic polycyclic epoxy structure is more preferred. Examples of the monocyclic cycloolefin include cyclopentene, cyclohexene, and cycloheptene. As the cyclic olefin of the above crosslinked ring, for example, a drop can be mentioned. Alkene, dicyclopentene and tricyclodecene.

(B0)可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。(B0) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

作為具有碳-碳不飽和雙鍵及脂肪族環氧結構之化合物的具體例,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-β-甲基縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-β-乙基縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油基乙烯醚、日本專利特開平7-248625號公報中記載的下式所示之化合物等。Specific examples of the compound having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond and an aliphatic epoxy structure include glycidyl (meth)acrylate and β-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate. The compound represented by the following formula, which is described in JP-A-H07-248625, is exemplified by acryl-β-ethyl glycidyl ester, glycidyl vinyl ether, and the like.

其中,本說明書中之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,係表示選自由丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯所組成之群中的至少一種。Here, the (meth) acrylate in the present specification means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylates and methacrylates.

(式中,Rx1 ~Rx3 分別獨立為氫原子或碳原子數1~10之烷基,mx為1~5之整數)(wherein, R x1 to R x3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and mx is an integer of 1 to 5)

作為上述之式所示之化合物,例如可列舉:鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯及2,4,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯等。Examples of the compound represented by the above formula include o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, and α-methyl-o-vinylbenzyl group. Glycidyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2, 4-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3, 4-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 3,4,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene and 2,4,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene.

具有碳-碳不飽和雙鍵及脂肪族單環式環氧結構之化合物係於脂肪族單環式化合物之環上具有環氧基之化合物。The compound having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond and an aliphatic monocyclic epoxy structure is a compound having an epoxy group on the ring of the aliphatic monocyclic compound.

作為具有碳-碳不飽和雙鍵及脂肪族單環式環氧結構之化合物的具體例,例如可列舉:一氧化乙烯基環己烯、1,2-環氧基-4-乙烯基環己烷(例如Celloxide 2000;Daicel化學工業股份有限公司製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸-2,3-環氧環己基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如Cyclomer A400;Daicel化學工業股份有限公司製造)、甲基丙烯酸酯-3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如Cyclomer M100;Daicel化學工業股份有限公司製造)等。Specific examples of the compound having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond and an aliphatic monocyclic epoxy structure include, for example, vinylcyclohexene oxide and 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane. An alkane (for example, Celloxide 2000; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 2,3-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate, and 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate (for example) Cyclomer A400; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), methacrylate-3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester (for example, Cyclomer M100; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and the like.

具有碳-碳不飽和雙鍵及脂肪族多環式環氧結構之化合物係於脂肪族多環式化合物之環上具有環氧基之化合物。作為脂肪族多環化合物,可列舉:降烯、二環戊烷、三環癸烷等。The compound having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond and an aliphatic polycyclic epoxy structure is a compound having an epoxy group on the ring of the aliphatic polycyclic compound. As an aliphatic polycyclic compound, it can be mentioned that: Alkene, dicyclopentane, tricyclodecane, and the like.

作為具有碳-碳不飽和雙鍵及脂肪族多環式環氧結構之化合物的具體例,可列舉丙烯酸-3,4-環氧基降酯、甲基丙烯酸-3,4-環氧基降酯、式(B0-1)所示之化合物及式(B0-2)所示之化合物,較好者可列舉選自由式(B0-1)所示之化合物及式(B0-2)所示之化合物所組成之群中的至少一種化合物。Specific examples of the compound having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond and an aliphatic polycyclic epoxy structure include a 3,4-epoxy group of acrylic acid. Ester, methacrylic acid-3,4-epoxy group The ester, the compound represented by the formula (B0-1) and the compound represented by the formula (B0-2) are preferably selected from the group consisting of the compound represented by the formula (B0-1) and the formula (B0-2). At least one compound of the group consisting of the compounds.

[式(B0-1)及式(B0-2)中,Ry1 及Ry2 分別獨立表示碳數1~4之烷基或氫原子,該烷基中所含之氫原子可經羥基取代。In the formula (B0-1) and the formula (B0-2), R y1 and R y2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom, and a hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group.

Xy1 及Xy2 分別獨立表示單鍵或可含雜原子之碳數1~6之伸烷基]X y1 and X y2 each independently represent a single bond or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6 which may contain a hetero atom]

作為可經羥基取代之碳數1~4之烷基,具體而言可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基、1-羥基-正丙基、2-羥基-正丙基、3-羥基-正丙基、1-羥基-異丙基、2-羥基-異丙基、1-羥基-正丁基、2-羥基-正丁基、3-羥基-正丁基、4-羥基-正丁基等。其中,較好者可列舉甲基、羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基,更好者可列舉甲基。Specific examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, second butyl group, tert-butyl group and hydroxyl group. Methyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxy-n-propyl, 2-hydroxy-n-propyl, 3-hydroxy-n-propyl, 1-hydroxy-isopropyl, 2-hydroxyl 1-isopropyl, 1-hydroxy-n-butyl, 2-hydroxy-n-butyl, 3-hydroxy-n-butyl, 4-hydroxy-n-butyl and the like. Among them, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group, and a 2-hydroxyethyl group are preferable, and a methyl group is more preferable.

作為Ry1 及Ry2 ,較好者可列舉氫原子、甲基、羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基,更好者可列舉氫原子、甲基。Examples of R y1 and R y2 include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group, and a 2-hydroxyethyl group. More preferably, a hydrogen atom or a methyl group is used.

作為可含雜原子之碳數1~6之伸烷基中的雜原子,可列舉氧原子、硫原子及氮原子。再者,雜原子之數並不包含於碳數中。Examples of the hetero atom in the alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may contain a hetero atom include an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom and a nitrogen atom. Furthermore, the number of heteroatoms is not included in the carbon number.

作為可含雜原子之碳數1~6之伸烷基,可列舉亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、氧基亞甲基(即-O-CH2 -)、氧基伸乙基、氧基伸丙基、硫烷基亞甲基(即-S-CH2 -)、硫烷基伸乙基、硫烷基伸丙基、亞胺基亞甲基(即-NH-CH2 -)、亞胺基伸乙基及亞胺基伸丙基等,較好者可列舉亞甲基、伸乙基、氧基亞甲基或氧基伸乙基,更好者可列舉氧基伸乙基。Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may contain a hetero atom include a methylene group, an exoethyl group, a propylidene group, an oxymethylene group (i.e., -O-CH 2 -), and an oxy-ethyl group. Oxypropyl propyl, sulfoalkylmethylene (ie, -S-CH 2 -), thioalkyl-extended ethyl, thioalkyl-propyl, iminomethylene (ie, -NH-CH 2 -), sub The amine group and the imido group are preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an oxymethylene group or an oxyethyl group. More preferably, the oxy group is an ethyl group.

作為Xy1 及Xy2 ,較好者可列舉單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、氧基亞甲基或氧基伸乙基,更好者可列舉單鍵或氧基伸乙基。Examples of X y1 and X y2 include a single bond, a methylene group, an ethylidene group, an oxymethylene group or an oxyethyl group. More preferably, a single bond or an oxyethyl group is exemplified.

作為式(B0-1)所示之化合物,可列舉式(B0-1-1)~式(B0-1-15)所示之化合物等,較好者可列舉式(B0-1-1)、式(B0-1-3)、式(B0-1-5)、式(B0-1-7)、式(B0-1-9)、式(B0-1-11)~式(B0-1-15)所示之化合物,更好者可列舉式(B0-1-1)、式(B0-1-7)、式(B0-1-9)或式(B0-1-15)所示之化合物。Examples of the compound represented by the formula (B0-1) include a compound represented by the formula (B0-1-1) to the formula (B0-1-15), and a formula (B0-1-1) is preferred. , formula (B0-1-3), formula (B0-1-5), formula (B0-1-7), formula (B0-1-9), formula (B0-1-11)~ formula (B0- 1-15) The compound shown by the formula (B0-1-1), the formula (B0-1-7), the formula (B0-1-9) or the formula (B0-1-15) The compound shown.

作為式(B0-2)所示之化合物,可列舉式(B0-2-1)~式(B0-2-15)所示之化合物等,較好者可列舉式(B0-2-1)、式(B0-2-3)、式(B0-2-5)、式(B0-2-7)、式(B0-2-9)、式(B0-2-11)~式(B0-2-15)所示之化合物,更好者可列舉式(B0-2-1)、式(B0-2-7)、式(B0-2-9)或式(B0-2-15)所示之化合物。Examples of the compound represented by the formula (B0-2) include a compound represented by the formula (B0-2-1) to the formula (B0-2-15), and a formula (B0-2-1) is preferred. , formula (B0-2-3), formula (B0-2-5), formula (B0-2-7), formula (B0-2-9), formula (B0-2-11)~ formula (B0- 2-15) The compound shown by the formula (B0-2-1), the formula (B0-2-7), the formula (B0-2-9) or the formula (B0-2-15) The compound shown.

選自由式(B0-1)所示之化合物及式(B0-2)所示之化合物所組成之群中的至少一種化合物可分別單獨使用。另外,亦可將其等以任意之比率混合。於混合之情形時,其混合比率以式(B0-1):式(B0-2)之莫耳比計較好的是5:95~95:5,更好的是10:90~90:10,特別好的是20:80~80:20。At least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the formula (B0-1) and a compound represented by the formula (B0-2) can be used alone. Alternatively, they may be mixed at any ratio. In the case of mixing, the mixing ratio is preferably 5:95 to 95:5, more preferably 10:90 to 90:10, in the molar ratio of the formula (B0-1): formula (B0-2). Especially good is 20:80~80:20.

作為具有碳-碳不飽和雙鍵及環氧丙烷結構之化合物的具體例,可列舉:3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基環氧丙烷、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基環氧丙烷、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基環氧丙烷、3-甲基-3-[1-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基]甲基環氧丙烷、3-乙基-3-[1-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基]甲基環氧丙烷、3-甲基-3-[1-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基]乙基環氧丙烷、3-乙基-3-[1-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基]乙基環氧丙烷、2-苯基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基環氧丙烷、2-三氟甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基環氧丙烷、2-五氟乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基環氧丙烷、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基環氧丙烷、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基環氧丙烷、2-苯基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基環氧丙烷、2-三氟甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基環氧丙烷或2-五氟乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基環氧丙烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基環氧丙烷等。該等之中,較好的是3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基環氧丙烷。Specific examples of the compound having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond and a propylene oxide structure include 3-(meth)acryloxymethyl propylene oxide and 3-methyl-3-(methyl) group. Propylene methoxymethyl propylene oxide, 3-ethyl-3-(methyl) propylene methoxymethyl propylene oxide, 3-methyl-3-[1-(methyl) propylene oxime] Methyl propylene oxide, 3-ethyl-3-[1-(methyl) propylene decyloxy] methyl propylene oxide, 3-methyl-3-[1-(methyl) propylene decyloxy] Ethyl propylene oxide, 3-ethyl-3-[1-(meth)acryloxy)ethyl propylene oxide, 2-phenyl-3-(methyl) propylene methoxymethyl epoxy Propane, 2-trifluoromethyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxymethyl propylene oxide, 2-pentafluoroethyl-3-(methyl) propylene decyloxymethyl propylene oxide, 3- Methyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxyethyl propylene oxide, 3-methyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxyethyl propylene oxide, 2-phenyl-3-(methyl Ethylene oxyethyl propylene oxide, 2-trifluoromethyl-3-(methyl) propylene oxiranyl ethyl propylene oxide or 2-pentafluoroethyl-3-(methyl) propylene oxime Ethyl propylene oxide, 3-methyl propylene oxy propylene oxide, and the like. Among these, 3-ethyl-3-(meth)acryloxymethyl propylene oxide is preferred.

作為具有碳-碳不飽和雙鍵及四氫呋喃結構之化合物的具體例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃基甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃基甲氧基丙酯等。Specific examples of the compound having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond and a tetrahydrofuran structure include tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, tetrahydrofuranylmethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, and tetrahydrofuran (meth)acrylate. Methoxypropyl propyl ester and the like.

於黏合樹脂(BB)為(B1)與(B0)之共聚物之情形時,若相對於構成上述共聚物之結構單元之合計莫耳數,來自(B1)之結構單元及來自(B0)之結構單元之比率以莫耳分率計在以下之範圍內,則存在保存穩定性、耐熱性及機械強度變得良好之傾向,故而較好。In the case where the binder resin (BB) is a copolymer of (B1) and (B0), if it is a total number of moles relative to the structural unit constituting the copolymer, the structural unit derived from (B1) and from (B0) When the ratio of the structural unit is within the following range in terms of the molar fraction, storage stability, heat resistance, and mechanical strength tend to be good, which is preferable.

來自(B1)之結構單元:2~98莫耳%Structural unit from (B1): 2~98 mol%

來自(B0)之結構單元:2~98莫耳%Structural unit from (B0): 2~98 mol%

另外,若上述之結構單元之比率在以下之範圍內,則於顯影性、殘膜率及耐溶劑性方面而言更好。Further, when the ratio of the above structural unit is within the following range, it is more preferable in terms of developability, residual film ratio, and solvent resistance.

來自(B1)之結構單元:15~60莫耳%Structural unit from (B1): 15~60 mol%

來自(B0)之結構單元:40~85莫耳%Structural unit from (B0): 40~85 mol%

上述黏合樹脂(BB)例如可參照文獻「高分子合成之實驗法」(大津隆行著,化學同人發行所股份有限公司 第1版 第1次印刷 1972年3月1日發行)中記載之方法以及該文獻中記載之引用文獻而製造。For example, the method of the above-mentioned adhesive resin (BB) can be referred to in the document "Experimental method for polymer synthesis" (Dazu Takashi, Chemical Co., Ltd., First Edition, First Printing, March 1, 1972). It is manufactured by reference to the documents described in the literature.

具體而言,可藉由將(B1)及(B0)等化合物、聚合起始劑以及溶劑投入至反應容器中,於藉由用氮氣置換氧氣而不存在氧之環境下進行攪拌、加熱、保溫而獲得共聚物。再者,所獲得之共聚物可直接使用反應後之溶液,亦可使用經濃縮或稀釋後之溶液,另外,亦可使用藉由再沈澱等方法而取出之固體(粉體)。Specifically, a compound such as (B1) and (B0), a polymerization initiator, and a solvent can be introduced into a reaction vessel, and the mixture can be stirred, heated, and insulated by replacing oxygen with nitrogen in the absence of oxygen. The copolymer is obtained. Further, the obtained copolymer may be directly used as a solution after the reaction, or a solution obtained by concentration or dilution, or a solid (powder) taken out by a method such as reprecipitation.

黏合樹脂(BB)中除(B1)或者(B1)及(B0)以外,亦可進而含有來自可與(B1)共聚合之化合物(B2)(其中,(B1)及(B0)除外)(以下,有時稱為「(B2)」)之結構單元。作為(B2),例如可列舉:具有烯烴性雙鍵之羧酸酯、具有烯烴性雙鍵之醯胺化合物、具有聚合性碳-碳不飽和鍵之芳香族化合物、取代乙烯化合物、二烯類、N-取代順丁烯二醯亞胺化合物、多環式不飽和化合物類等。The binder resin (BB) may further contain, in addition to (B1) or (B1) and (B0), a compound (B2) (excluding (B1) and (B0)) which may be copolymerized with (B1) ( Hereinafter, it may be referred to as a structural unit of "(B2)"). (B2), for example, a carboxylic acid ester having an olefinic double bond, a guanamine compound having an olefinic double bond, an aromatic compound having a polymerizable carbon-carbon unsaturated bond, a substituted ethylene compound, and a diene , N-substituted maleimide compounds, polycyclic unsaturated compounds, and the like.

作為(B2)之具體例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷-8-基酯(於該技術領域中,慣用名係稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯」)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸胺基乙酯、順丁烯二酸二乙酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等不飽和羧酸酯類;乙酸乙烯酯或丙酸乙烯酯等羧酸乙烯酯類;二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等聚合性醯胺類;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯或乙烯基甲苯等聚合性芳香族類;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈或α-氯(甲基)丙烯腈等腈化乙烯類;N-甲基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-乙基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-丁基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-苄基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺等N-取代順丁烯二醯亞胺類;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對甲氧基苯乙烯等聚合性芳香族類;氯乙烯、二氯乙烯、三氯乙烯、氟乙烯、二氟乙烯、三氟乙烯、四氟乙烯等鹵化乙烯類;1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等二烯類;雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2'-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2'-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(環己氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等多環式不飽和化合物類等。Specific examples of (B2) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, and (methyl). Benzyl acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate Esters, tricyclo[5.1.02 2,6 ]decane-8-yl (meth)acrylate (in the technical field, the conventional name is called "dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate"), ( Dicyclopentyloxyethyl methacrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, aminoethyl (meth) acrylate, diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, Yikang Unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as diethyl acid acetate; vinyl carboxylates such as vinyl acetate or vinyl propionate; polymerization of dimethyl (meth) acrylamide, isopropyl (meth) acrylamide Amidoxime; a polymerizable aromatic such as styrene, α-methylstyrene or vinyltoluene; a nitrileated vinyl such as acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile or α-chloro(meth)acrylonitrile; N- Methyl maleimide, N-ethyl maleimide, N-butyl maleimide, N-cyclohexyl maleimide, N-benzyl cis N-substituted maleimide, such as enediamine, N-phenyl maleimide, styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylbenzene a polymerizable aromatic compound such as ethylene, vinyl toluene or p-methoxystyrene; Halogenated vinyls such as vinyl chloride, dichloroethylene, trichloroethylene, vinyl fluoride, difluoroethylene, trifluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene; 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl -diene such as 1,3-butadiene; bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1 Hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di Hydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[ 2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5 a polycyclic unsaturated compound such as 6-bis(cyclohexyloxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene.

該等中,較好的是(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、苯乙烯、N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-苄基順丁烯二醯亞胺、雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等。Among these, preferred are benzyl (meth) acrylate, styrene, N-phenyl maleimide, N-cyclohexyl maleimide, N-benzyl butene Diimine, bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, and the like.

上述之(B2)可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。The above (B2) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

於黏合樹脂(BB)為(B1)與(B2)之共聚物之情形時,若相對於構成上述共聚物之結構單元之合計莫耳數,來自(B1)之結構單元及來自(B2)之結構單元之比率以莫耳分率計在以下之範圍內,則存在保存穩定性及耐熱性變得良好之傾向,故而較好。In the case where the binder resin (BB) is a copolymer of (B1) and (B2), the structural unit derived from (B1) and from (B2) are relative to the total number of moles of the structural unit constituting the copolymer. When the ratio of the structural unit is in the range of the following by the molar fraction, the storage stability and the heat resistance tend to be good, which is preferable.

來自(B1)之結構單元:2~98莫耳%Structural unit from (B1): 2~98 mol%

來自(B2)之結構單元:2~9.8莫耳%Structural unit from (B2): 2~9.8 mol%

另外,若上述之結構單元之比率在以下之範圍內,則於顯影性及殘膜率方面而言更好。Further, when the ratio of the above structural unit is within the following range, it is more preferable in terms of developability and residual film ratio.

來自(B1)之結構單元:15~60莫耳%Structural unit from (B1): 15~60 mol%

來自(B2)之結構單元:40~85莫耳%Structural unit from (B2): 40~85 mol%

於黏合樹脂(BB)為(B1)、(B0)及(B2)之共聚物之情形時,若相對於構成上述共聚物之結構單元之合計莫耳數,來自(B0)~(B2)之結構單元之比率以莫耳分率計在以下之範圍內,則存在保存穩定性、耐熱性及機械強度變得良好之傾向,故而較好。In the case where the binder resin (BB) is a copolymer of (B1), (B0) and (B2), if it is a total number of moles relative to the structural unit constituting the copolymer, it is derived from (B0) to (B2). When the ratio of the structural unit is within the following range in terms of the molar fraction, storage stability, heat resistance, and mechanical strength tend to be good, which is preferable.

來自(B0)之結構單元:2~97莫耳%Structural unit from (B0): 2~97 mol%

來自(B1)之結構單元:2~97莫耳%Structural unit from (B1): 2~97 mol%

來自(B2)之結構單元:1~96莫耳%Structural unit from (B2): 1~96 mol%

另外,若上述之結構單元之比率在以下之範圍內,則於顯影性、殘膜率及耐溶劑性方面而言更好。Further, when the ratio of the above structural unit is within the following range, it is more preferable in terms of developability, residual film ratio, and solvent resistance.

來自(B0)之結構單元:20~80莫耳%Structural unit from (B0): 20~80 mol%

來自(B1)之結構單元:10~50莫耳%Structural unit from (B1): 10~50 mol%

來自(B2)之結構單元:10~70莫耳%Structural unit from (B2): 10~70 mol%

上述含有來自(B0)~(B2)之結構單元的黏合樹脂(BB)可利用與含有來自(B1)及(B0)之結構單元的上述樹脂相同之方法而製造。The above-mentioned binder resin (BB) containing the structural unit derived from (B0) to (B2) can be produced by the same method as the above-mentioned resin containing the structural units derived from (B1) and (B0).

作為含有來自(B2)之結構單元的黏合樹脂(BB),其中較好的是(B1)、(B0)及(B2)之共聚物,原因在於由著色感光性樹脂組合物形成之著色圖案之耐熱性、耐光性、耐溶劑性、機械特性提昇。As the binder resin (BB) containing the structural unit derived from (B2), a copolymer of (B1), (B0) and (B2) is preferred because of the colored pattern formed by the colored photosensitive resin composition. Heat resistance, light resistance, solvent resistance, and mechanical properties are improved.

進而,若作為上述黏合樹脂(BB)中之結構單元而含有末端具有單丙烯醯基或單甲基丙烯醯基之巨單體類、下述式(21)所示之單元及式(22)所示之單元等,則於圖案密著性、耐溶劑性、感光度方面而言更好。Further, as a structural unit in the above-mentioned binder resin (BB), a macromonomer having a monopropenyl group or a monomethacrylinyl group at the terminal, a unit represented by the following formula (21), and a formula (22) are contained. The unit or the like shown is more excellent in terms of pattern adhesion, solvent resistance, and sensitivity.

[化43][化43]

[式(21)及式(22)中,Ry3 、Ry4 、Ry5 及Ry6 分別獨立表示氫原子或碳數1~6之烷基][In the formulae (21) and (22), R y3 , R y4 , R y5 and R y6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms]

含有式(21)所示之結構單元的黏合樹脂(BB)可藉由如下方式而得到:獲得含有來自具有羧基之不飽和化合物或具有羧酸酐之不飽和化合物的結構單元(B1a)(以下,有時稱為「(B1a)」)之樹脂,例如,(B1a)與(B0)之共聚物、(B1a)與(B2)之共聚物,(B1a)與(B0)與(B2)之共聚物,然後使所獲得之共聚物與下述式(23)所示之化合物於(B1a)所含之羧酸部分或羧酸酐部分進行反應。The binder resin (BB) containing the structural unit represented by the formula (21) can be obtained by obtaining a structural unit (B1a) containing an unsaturated compound derived from a carboxyl group or an unsaturated compound having a carboxylic acid anhydride (hereinafter, a resin sometimes referred to as "(B1a)"), for example, a copolymer of (B1a) and (B0), a copolymer of (B1a) and (B2), a copolymer of (B1a) and (B0) and (B2) Then, the obtained copolymer is reacted with a compound represented by the following formula (23) in a carboxylic acid moiety or a carboxylic anhydride moiety contained in (B1a).

作為(B1a)中具有羧基之不飽和化合物,可列舉作為(B1)之具體例所列舉的化合物,作為具有羧酸酐之不飽和化合物之具體例,可列舉:順丁烯二酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐(雙環庚烯二甲酸酐)等。其中,較好的是(甲基)丙烯酸。Examples of the unsaturated compound having a carboxyl group in (B1a) include a compound exemplified as a specific example of (B1), and specific examples of the unsaturated compound having a carboxylic acid anhydride include maleic anhydride and 5,6. - Dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride (bicycloheptene dicarboxylic anhydride) or the like. Among them, preferred is (meth)acrylic acid.

[化44][化44]

[式(23)中,Ry4 表示氫原子或碳數1~6之烷基][In the formula (23), R y4 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms]

具有式(22)所示之結構單元之黏合樹脂(BB)可與上述相同地獲得共聚物,然後以與例如日本專利特開2005-189574號公報中記載之方法相同之方式,使所獲得之共聚物與式(24)所示之化合物進行反應而獲得。The binder resin (BB) having the structural unit represented by the formula (22) can be obtained in the same manner as described above, and then obtained in the same manner as the method described in, for example, JP-A-2005-189574. The copolymer is obtained by reacting a compound represented by the formula (24).

[化45][化45]

[式(24)中,Ry6 表示氫原子或碳數1~6之烷基][In the formula (24), R y6 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms]

樹脂(BB)之酸值通常為50~150,較好的是60~135,特別好的是70~135。若酸值在上述範圍內,則對顯影液之溶解性提昇,未曝光部變得容易溶解,故而較好。The acid value of the resin (BB) is usually 50 to 150, preferably 60 to 135, particularly preferably 70 to 135. When the acid value is in the above range, the solubility in the developer is improved, and the unexposed portion is easily dissolved, which is preferable.

樹脂(BB)以聚苯乙烯作為基準並利用凝膠滲透層析法而求出的重量平均分子量較好的是2,000~100,000,更好的是2,000~50,000,尤其好的是3,000~30,000。若重量平均分子量在上述範圍內,則存在塗佈性變得良好之傾向,並且存在可保持顯影時之殘膜率且獲得較高之顯影速度的傾向,故而較好。The weight average molecular weight of the resin (BB) determined by gel permeation chromatography on the basis of polystyrene is preferably 2,000 to 100,000, more preferably 2,000 to 50,000, particularly preferably 3,000 to 30,000. When the weight average molecular weight is within the above range, the coating property tends to be good, and the residual film ratio at the time of development can be maintained, and a high development speed tends to be obtained, which is preferable.

樹脂(BB)之分子量分佈[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)]較好的是1.1~6.0,更好的是1.2~4.0。若分子量分佈在上述範圍內,則存在顯影性優異之傾向,故而較好。The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (BB) is preferably from 1.1 to 6.0, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.0. When the molecular weight distribution is within the above range, the developability tends to be excellent, which is preferable.

於黏合樹脂(B)含有聚羧酸樹脂及樹脂(BB)之情形時,聚羧酸樹脂與樹脂(BB)可以任意之比率而混合使用。此時,聚羧酸樹脂與樹脂(BB)之混合比率較好的是以質量比計在以下範圍內。When the binder resin (B) contains a polycarboxylic acid resin and a resin (BB), the polycarboxylic acid resin and the resin (BB) may be used in combination at any ratio. At this time, the mixing ratio of the polycarboxylic acid resin to the resin (BB) is preferably in the following range in terms of a mass ratio.

聚羧酸樹脂:10~90質量%Polycarboxylic acid resin: 10 to 90% by mass

樹脂(BB):90~10質量%Resin (BB): 90~10% by mass

相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物中之固形物成分,黏合樹脂(B)之含量以質量分率計較好的是10~35質量%,更好的是15~30質量%。The content of the binder resin (B) is preferably from 10 to 35% by mass, more preferably from 15 to 30% by mass, based on the mass fraction of the coloring photosensitive resin composition.

另外,黏合樹脂(B)之含量相對於黏合樹脂(B)與光聚合性化合物(C)之合計量較好的是20~80質量%,特別好的是30~70質量%,更好的是40~65質量%。若黏合樹脂(B)之含量在上述範圍內,則存在對顯影液之溶解性充分,不易於非像素部分之基板上產生顯影殘渣,而且顯影時曝光部之像素部分不易發生膜減少,非像素部分之脫落性變得良好之傾向,故而較好。另外,存在解像度及殘膜率提昇之傾向,故而較好。In addition, the content of the binder resin (B) is preferably from 20 to 80% by mass, particularly preferably from 30 to 70% by mass, based on the total amount of the binder resin (B) and the photopolymerizable compound (C). It is 40 to 65 mass%. When the content of the binder resin (B) is within the above range, the solubility in the developer is sufficient, development residue is not easily generated on the substrate of the non-pixel portion, and the pixel portion of the exposed portion is less likely to cause film reduction during development, and the non-pixel The partial peeling property tends to be good, so it is preferable. Further, there is a tendency that the resolution and the residual film ratio are increased, which is preferable.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物含有光聚合性化合物(C)。所謂光聚合性化合物(C),係可利用藉由光照射而由光聚合起始劑(D)產生之活性自由基、酸等聚合之化合物,例如,可列舉具有聚合性之碳-碳不飽和鍵之化合物等。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerizable compound (C). The photopolymerizable compound (C) is a compound which is polymerized by an active radical, an acid or the like which is produced by photopolymerization initiator (D) by light irradiation, and examples thereof include carbon-carbon which is not polymerizable. A compound such as a saturated bond.

作為上述光聚合性化合物(C),較好的是具有3官能以上之碳-碳不飽和鍵之光聚合性化合物。作為3官能以上之多官能之光聚合性化合物,例如可列舉:季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。光聚合性化合物(C)可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。The photopolymerizable compound (C) is preferably a photopolymerizable compound having a trifunctional or higher carbon-carbon unsaturated bond. Examples of the trifunctional or higher polyfunctional photopolymerizable compound include pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, and dipentaerythritol. Penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, and the like. The photopolymerizable compound (C) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物之固形物成分,光聚合性化合物(C)之含量以質量分率計較好的是7~65質量%,更好的是13~60質量%,進而更好的是17~55質量%。若光聚合性化合物(C)之含量在上述範圍內,則存在硬化可充分進行,顯影前後之膜厚比率提昇,圖案不易產生底切(undercut),密著性變得良好之傾向,故而較好。The content of the photopolymerizable compound (C) is preferably from 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably from 13 to 60% by mass, more preferably from 13 to 60% by mass, based on the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition. It is 17 to 55 mass%. When the content of the photopolymerizable compound (C) is within the above range, the curing can be sufficiently performed, and the film thickness ratio before and after the development is increased, the undercut is less likely to occur in the pattern, and the adhesion tends to be good. it is good.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物含有光聚合起始劑(D)。作為光聚合起始劑(D),例如可列舉:活性自由基產生劑、酸產生劑等。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerization initiator (D). Examples of the photopolymerization initiator (D) include an active radical generator, an acid generator, and the like.

活性自由基產生劑係藉由光照射而產生活性自由基。作為活性自由基產生劑,例如可列舉:烷基苯酮化合物、安息香化合物、二苯甲酮化合物、9-氧硫化合物、三化合物、肟化合物等。The living radical generator generates active radicals by light irradiation. Examples of the living radical generating agent include an alkylphenone compound, a benzoin compound, a benzophenone compound, and 9-oxosulfuric acid. Compound, three Compounds, hydrazine compounds, and the like.

作為烷基苯酮化合物,例如可列舉:二乙氧基苯乙酮、2-甲基-2-啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮之低聚物等。Examples of the alkylphenone compound include diethoxyacetophenone and 2-methyl-2- Lolinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, benzoin dimethyl ketal, 2- Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[ An oligomer of 4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propan-1-one or the like.

較好者可列舉2-甲基-2-啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮等。Preferred is 2-methyl-2- Orolinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one and the like.

作為安息香化合物,例如可列舉:安息香、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚、安息香異丁醚等。Examples of the benzoin compound include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether.

作為二苯甲酮化合物,例如可列舉:二苯甲酮、鄰苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯基硫醚、3,3',4,4'-四(第三丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等。Examples of the benzophenone compound include benzophenone, methyl ortho-benzoylbenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, and 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenyl. Thioether, 3,3',4,4'-tetrakis(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone, and the like.

作為9-氧硫化合物,例如可列舉:2-異丙基-9-氧硫、4-異丙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二乙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二氯-9-氧硫、1-氯-4-丙氧基-9-氧硫等。9-oxosulfur For the compound, for example, 2-isopropyl-9-oxysulfide 4-isopropyl-9-oxosulfur 2,4-diethyl-9-oxosulfur 2,4-dichloro-9-oxosulfur 1-chloro-4-propoxy-9-oxosulfur Wait.

作為三化合物,例如可列舉:2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三等。As three The compound may, for example, be 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-tri , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-three 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three Wait.

作為肟化合物,例如可列舉O-醯基肟系化合物,作為其具體例,可列舉:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺等。亦可使用Irgacure OXE-01、Irgacure OXE-02(以上由Ciba Japan公司製造),N-1919(ADEKA公司製造)等市售品。Examples of the ruthenium compound include an O-indenyl ruthenium compound, and specific examples thereof include N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-one. -2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-ethyloxy-1-[9 -ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-ethyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6 -{2-Methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxolanylmethoxy)benzylidenyl}-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane- 1-Imino and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure OXE-01, Irgacure OXE-02 (manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.), and N-1919 (manufactured by ADEKA Co., Ltd.) can also be used.

作為上述所例示者以外之活性自由基產生劑,例如亦可使用2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、2,2'-雙(鄰氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑、10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、2-乙基蒽醌、苯偶醯、9,10-菲醌、樟腦醌、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。As the living radical generator other than the above-exemplified ones, for example, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide or 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4 can also be used. , 4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, 2-ethylhydrazine, benzoin, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone , camphorquinone, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanium titanate compound, and the like.

作為酸產生劑,例如可列舉:對甲苯磺酸-4-羥苯基二甲基鋶、六氟銻酸-4-羥苯基二甲基鋶、對甲苯磺酸-4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶、六氟銻酸-4-乙醯氧基苯基‧甲基‧苄基鋶、對甲苯磺酸三苯基鋶、六氟銻酸三苯基鋶、對甲苯磺酸二苯基錪、六氟銻酸二苯基錪等鎓鹽類,或硝基苄基甲苯磺酸鹽/酯類、安息香甲苯磺酸鹽/酯類等。As the acid generator, for example, p-toluenesulfonic acid 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylhydrazine, hexafluorodecanoic acid-4-hydroxyphenyldimethylhydrazine, p-toluenesulfonic acid-4-ethenyloxy group can be mentioned. Phenyldimethylhydrazine, hexafluoroantimonic acid-4-ethenyloxyphenyl ‧methyl‧benzyl hydrazine, triphenylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, p-toluenesulfonic acid An anthracene salt such as diphenylanthracene or diphenylphosphonium hexafluoroantimonate, or a nitrobenzyl tosylate or ester, a benzoin tosylate or the like.

另外,上述之作為活性自由基產生劑而記載之化合物中,亦有在產生活性自由基之同時產生酸之化合物,例如三化合物亦可用作酸產生劑。Further, among the compounds described above as the active radical generator, there are also compounds which generate an acid while generating an active radical, for example, three. The compound can also be used as an acid generator.

光聚合起始劑(D)之含量相對於樹脂(B)與光聚合性化合物(C)之合計量100質量份較好的是0.1~30質量份,更好的是1~20質量份。若光聚合起始劑之含量在上述範圍內,則存在感光度提高、曝光時間縮短因而生產性提昇之傾向,故而較好。The content of the photopolymerization initiator (D) is preferably from 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably from 1 to 20 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the total of the resin (B) and the photopolymerizable compound (C). When the content of the photopolymerization initiator is within the above range, the sensitivity is improved, the exposure time is shortened, and the productivity is improved, which is preferable.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物含有溶劑(E)。作為溶劑(E),例如可列舉:醚類、芳香族烴類、上述以外之酮類、醇類、酯類、醯胺類、N-甲基吡咯啶酮、二甲基亞碸等。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a solvent (E). Examples of the solvent (E) include ethers, aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones other than the above, alcohols, esters, guanamines, N-methylpyrrolidone, and dimethyl hydrazine.

作為醚類,例如可列舉:四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二口咢烷、乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲基乙醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、甲基賽璐蘇乙酸酯、乙基賽璐蘇乙酸酯、乙基卡必醇乙酸酯、丁基卡必醇乙酸酯、苯甲醚、苯乙醚、甲基苯甲醚等。Examples of the ethers include tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-didecane, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether. , diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ether, diethylene Alcohol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, methyl cyproterone acetate, Ethyl cyproterone acetate, ethyl carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol acetate, anisole, phenethyl ether, methyl anisole, and the like.

作為芳香族烴類,例如可列舉:苯、甲苯、二甲苯、均三甲苯等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbons include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesitylene.

作為酮類,例如可列舉:丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮等。Examples of the ketones include acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, and 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2. - Pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, and the like.

作為醇類,例如可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙三醇等。Examples of the alcohols include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, and glycerin.

作為酯類,例如可列舉:乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異丁酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、烷基酯類、乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-羥基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、2-側氧基丁酸甲酯、2-側氧基丁酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、γ-丁內酯等。Examples of the esters include ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, and butyrate B. Ester, butyl butyrate, alkyl esters, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethoxy Ethyl acetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 2-hydroxypropionic acid Methyl ester, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, 2-ethoxypropionic acid Ethyl ester, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, acetamidine Methyl acetate, ethyl acetate ethyl acetate, methyl 2-oxobutanoate, ethyl 2-oxobutyrate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxy Butyl acetate, γ-butyrolactone, and the like.

作為醯胺類,例如可列舉:N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。Examples of the guanamines include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.

該等之中,較好的是丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、乳酸乙酯以及4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮,更好的是併用該等。Among these, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl lactate, and 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone are preferred, and it is more preferred to use them in combination.

進而,溶劑(E)可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。Further, the solvent (E) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物,著色感光性樹脂組合物中之溶劑(E)之含量以質量分率計較好的是70~95質量%,更好的是75~90質量%。若溶劑(E)之含量在上述範圍內,則存在塗佈時之平坦性變得良好,而且形成彩色濾光片時色濃度不會不足,因而顯示特性良好之傾向,故而較好。The content of the solvent (E) in the colored photosensitive resin composition is preferably from 70 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 75 to 90% by mass, based on the mass fraction of the photosensitive resin composition. When the content of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating is good, and the color density is not insufficient when the color filter is formed, so that the display characteristics tend to be good, which is preferable.

另外,本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物中亦可含有光聚合起始助劑(F)。光聚合起始助劑(F)係通常與光聚合起始劑(D)組合使用,用以促進藉由光聚合起始劑而開始聚合的光聚合性化合物之聚合的化合物或增感劑。Further, the coloring photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may further contain a photopolymerization initiation aid (F). The photopolymerization initiation aid (F) is a compound or a sensitizer which is usually used in combination with a photopolymerization initiator (D) to promote polymerization of a photopolymerizable compound which starts polymerization by a photopolymerization initiator.

作為光聚合起始助劑(F),例如可列舉:胺化合物、烷氧基蒽化合物、9-氧硫化合物等。Examples of the photopolymerization initiation assistant (F) include an amine compound, an alkoxy fluorene compound, and 9-oxosulfuric acid. Compounds, etc.

作為胺化合物,例如可列舉:三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸-2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸-2-乙基己酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4'-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(俗稱米其勒酮)、4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4'-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮等,其中,較好的是4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。Examples of the amine compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and 4-dimethyl Isoamyl benzoate benzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as micbutone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-bis ( Ethylmethylamino)benzophenone or the like, among them, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone is preferred.

作為烷氧基蒽化合物,例如可列舉:9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽等。As the alkoxy ruthenium compound, for example, 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl -9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, and the like.

作為9-氧硫化合物,例如可列舉:2-異丙基-9-氧硫、4-異丙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二乙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二氯-9-氧硫、1-氯-4-丙氧基-9-氧硫等。9-oxosulfur For the compound, for example, 2-isopropyl-9-oxysulfide 4-isopropyl-9-oxosulfur 2,4-diethyl-9-oxosulfur 2,4-dichloro-9-oxosulfur 1-chloro-4-propoxy-9-oxosulfur Wait.

光聚合起始助劑(F)可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。另外,作為光聚合起始助劑(F),例如亦可使用商品名「EAB-F」(保土穀化學工業股份有限公司製造)等市售品。The photopolymerization initiation aid (F) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In addition, as a photopolymerization initiation aid (F), for example, a commercial item such as "EAB-F" (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used.

作為本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物中之光聚合起始劑(D)與光聚合起始助劑(F)之組合,例如可列舉:二乙氧基苯乙酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-甲基-2-啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮之低聚物/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮等,較好者可列舉2-甲基-2-啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。The combination of the photopolymerization initiator (D) and the photopolymerization initiation assistant (F) in the coloring photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may, for example, be diethoxyacetophenone/4,4'- Bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2-methyl-2- Lolinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-benzene Propane-1-one/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, benzoin dimethyl ketal/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzol Ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone , 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone / 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(1-methylvinyl) Oligomer of phenyl]propan-1-one/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4- Polinylphenyl)butan-1-one/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, etc., preferably 2-methyl-2- Lolinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one / 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone.

使用該等光聚合起始助劑(F)之情形時,其使用量相對於光聚合起始劑(D)1莫耳較好的是0.01~10莫耳,更好的是0.01~5莫耳。When the photopolymerization initiation assistant (F) is used, the amount thereof is preferably 0.01 to 10 mol, more preferably 0.01 to 5 mol, based on the photopolymerization initiator (D). ear.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物中可進而含有界面活性劑(G)。作為界面活性劑(G),可列舉選自由聚矽氧系界面活性劑、氟系界面活性劑及具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑所組成之群中的至少一種。The coloring photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may further contain a surfactant (G). The surfactant (G) is at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyfluorene-based surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and a polyfluorene-based surfactant having a fluorine atom.

作為聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可列舉具有矽氧烷鍵之界面活性劑等。具體而言可列舉:DC3PA、SH7PA、DC11PA、SH21PA、SH28PA、29SHPA、SH30PA、SH8400(商品名,Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造),KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業股份有限公司製造),TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452、TSF4460(Momentive Performance Materials Japan)附屬公司製造)等。The polyoxosiloxane surfactant may, for example, be a surfactant having a decane bond. Specifically, DC3PA, SH7PA, DC11PA, SH21PA, SH28PA, 29SHPA, SH30PA, SH8400 (trade name, manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (Shin-Etsu Chemical) Industrial Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452, manufactured by a subsidiary of TSF4460 (Momentive Performance Materials Japan), etc.

作為氟系界面活性劑,可列舉具有氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言可列舉:Fluorad(商品名)FC430,Fluorad FC431(住友3M股份有限公司製造),Megaface(商品名)F142D、Megaface F171、Megaface F172、Megaface F173、Megaface F177、Megaface F183、Megaface R30(DIC股份有限公司製造),Eftop(商品名)EF301、Eftop EF303、Eftop EF351、Eftop EF352(Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals股份有限公司製造),Surflon(商品名)S381、Surflon S382、Surflon SC101、Surflon SC105(旭硝子股份有限公司製造),E5844(大金精密化學研究所股份有限公司製造),BM-1000、BM-1100(均為商品名,BM Chemie公司製造)等。Examples of the fluorine-based surfactant include a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain. Specifically, Fluorad (trade name) FC430, Fluorad FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), Megaface (trade name) F142D, Megaface F171, Megaface F172, Megaface F173, Megaface F177, Megaface F183, Megaface R30 (DIC) Co., Ltd.), Eftop (trade name) EF301, Eftop EF303, Eftop EF351, Eftop EF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co., Ltd.), Surflon (trade name) S381, Surflon S382, Surflon SC101, Surflon SC105 (Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) Co., Ltd.), E5844 (manufactured by Daikin Precision Chemical Research Co., Ltd.), BM-1000, BM-1100 (all trade names, manufactured by BM Chemie).

作為上述具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可列舉具有矽氧烷鍵及氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言可列舉:Megaface(註冊商標)R08、Megaface BL20,Megaface F475,Megaface F477,Megaface F443(DIC股份有限公司製造)等。Examples of the polyfluorene-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a decane bond and a fluorocarbon chain. Specific examples include Megaface (registered trademark) R08, Megaface BL20, Megaface F475, Megaface F477, Megaface F443 (manufactured by DIC Corporation), and the like.

該等界面活性劑可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。These surfactants may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

界面活性劑(G)之含量相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物較好的是0.00001~0.1質量%,更好的是0.00005~0.01質量%。若界面活性劑(G)之含量在上述範圍內,則存在平坦性變得良好之傾向,故而較好。其中,界面活性劑(G)之含量中不包含上述之顏料分散劑之含量。The content of the surfactant (G) is preferably 0.00001 to 0.1% by mass, more preferably 0.00005 to 0.01% by mass, based on the coloring photosensitive resin composition. When the content of the surfactant (G) is within the above range, flatness tends to be good, which is preferable. Here, the content of the surfactant (G) does not include the content of the above-mentioned pigment dispersant.

作為使用本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物形成彩色濾光片之圖案的方法,例如可列舉:將本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物塗佈於基板或其他樹脂層(例如,之前形成於基板上之其他著色感光性樹脂組合物層等)上,除去溶劑等揮發成分而形成著色層,然後經由光罩對該著色層進行曝光並顯影之方法(即光微影法);及使用無需光微影法之噴墨機器的方法等。As a method of forming a pattern of a color filter using the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, for example, the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is applied to a substrate or another resin layer (for example, previously formed on a substrate) a method of removing a volatile component such as a solvent to form a colored layer, and then exposing and developing the colored layer via a photomask (ie, photolithography); and using no light on the other colored photosensitive resin composition layer or the like The method of the lithography inkjet machine, and the like.

於上述之圖案形成方法中,藉由曝光時不使用光罩及/或不進行顯影,可獲得本發明之塗膜。In the pattern forming method described above, the coating film of the present invention can be obtained by using no mask and/or without developing.

具體而言,藉由光微影技術等公知之方法,於玻璃基板21上對每個像素形成複數個TFT 22(參照圖1)。TFT 22包含:例如藉由鉬(Mo)而形成於玻璃基板21上且構成閘極線之一部分的閘極電極22a、形成於該閘極電極22a上之例如由氮化膜(SiNx )與氧化膜(SiO2 )之積層膜構成的閘極絕緣膜22b、形成於該閘極絕緣膜22b上之多晶矽膜22c、及例如由氧化膜(SiO2 )與氮化膜(SiNx )之積層膜所形成的保護膜22d。多晶矽膜22c之與閘極電極22a對向之區域成為TFT 22之通道區域,另外,該通道區域之兩側之區域成為源極區域或汲極區域。多晶矽膜22c之源極區域經由設置於保護膜22d中之連接孔(接觸孔),而與例如藉由鋁(Al)而形成之信號線27電性連接。再者,多晶矽膜22c之汲極區域如下所述般經由連接孔(接觸孔)201與像素電極24電性連接。Specifically, a plurality of TFTs 22 are formed on the glass substrate 21 for each pixel by a known method such as photolithography (see FIG. 1). TFT 22 comprises: for example by molybdenum (Mo) is formed on the glass substrate 21 on the shutter gate line and constitute a part of the source electrode 22a, are formed on the gate electrode 22a, for example, on the nitride film (SiN x) and a gate insulating film 22b composed of a laminated film of an oxide film (SiO 2 ), a polysilicon film 22c formed on the gate insulating film 22b, and a layer of, for example, an oxide film (SiO 2 ) and a nitride film (SiN x ) A protective film 22d formed of a film. A region of the polysilicon film 22c opposed to the gate electrode 22a serves as a channel region of the TFT 22, and a region on both sides of the channel region serves as a source region or a drain region. The source region of the polysilicon film 22c is electrically connected to a signal line 27 formed of, for example, aluminum (Al) via a connection hole (contact hole) provided in the protective film 22d. Further, the drain region of the polysilicon film 22c is electrically connected to the pixel electrode 24 via a connection hole (contact hole) 201 as described below.

於玻璃基板21上對每個像素形成複數個TFT 22時,係在於玻璃基板21上形成TFT 22之同時形成對準標記(未圖示)。該對準標記如下所述般成為彩色濾光片層23之形成步驟中的位置對準基準。再者,該等對準標記亦可兼用作成為驅動基板與對向基板之貼合基準的標記。對準標記可於TFT 22之製造製程中形成配線等金屬層或多晶矽層時,利用至少其中一層而於同一步驟中形成。When a plurality of TFTs 22 are formed on each of the pixels on the glass substrate 21, alignment marks (not shown) are formed while the TFTs 22 are formed on the glass substrate 21. This alignment mark serves as a position alignment reference in the formation step of the color filter layer 23 as described below. Further, the alignment marks may also serve as marks for bonding the drive substrate and the counter substrate. The alignment mark can be formed in the same step by at least one of the layers when a metal layer such as a wiring or a polysilicon layer is formed in the manufacturing process of the TFT 22.

其次,於形成有TFT 22及對準標記的玻璃基板21上,利用旋塗法或其他方法形成膜厚為0.5~5.0 μm、例如1.0 μm之著色感光性樹脂組合物層23A。該著色感光性樹脂組合物層23A對應本發明之彩色濾光片。Next, on the glass substrate 21 on which the TFT 22 and the alignment mark are formed, a colored photosensitive resin composition layer 23A having a film thickness of 0.5 to 5.0 μm, for example, 1.0 μm, is formed by a spin coating method or another method. The colored photosensitive resin composition layer 23A corresponds to the color filter of the present invention.

繼而,於30~120℃之範圍之溫度,例如60~110℃下實施熱處理,藉此使著色感光性樹脂組合物層23A乾燥。為乾燥著色感光性組合物層23A,可將減壓乾燥與加熱乾燥組合進行。其次,經由光罩(未圖示)對著色感光性樹脂組合物層23A照射紫外線,進而藉由顯影液選擇性地除去多餘部分(未曝光部),藉此形成到達至多晶矽膜22c之汲極區域的連接孔(接觸孔)201,然後進行水洗。其後,為使著色感光性樹脂組合物層23A再流動(重熔,reflow),以及使著色感光性組合物層23A中所含之硬化性成分硬化,而於100~300℃之範圍之溫度、例如150~230℃下加熱。Then, heat treatment is performed at a temperature in the range of 30 to 120 ° C, for example, 60 to 110 ° C, whereby the colored photosensitive resin composition layer 23A is dried. To dry and color the photosensitive composition layer 23A, it can carry out by combining a vacuum drying and heat drying. Then, the colored photosensitive resin composition layer 23A is irradiated with ultraviolet rays through a mask (not shown), and the excess portion (unexposed portion) is selectively removed by the developer, thereby forming a drain reaching the polysilicon film 22c. The connection hole (contact hole) 201 of the area is then washed with water. After that, the colored photosensitive resin composition layer 23A is reflowed (reflowed), and the curable component contained in the colored photosensitive composition layer 23A is cured to be in a temperature range of 100 to 300 ° C. For example, heating at 150~230 °C.

藉此,著色感光性樹脂組合物層23A形成為對應每個像素行而包含紅色濾光片23a、綠色濾光片23b及藍色濾光片23c之彩色濾光片層23(參照圖2)。彩色濾光片層23之各濾光片間的區域成為鄰接之顏色的混合區域,但由於該區域係對向於信號線27之遮光區域,因此並不會特別影響品質。再者,亦可不對該各濾光片間之區域著色。Thereby, the colored photosensitive resin composition layer 23A is formed as a color filter layer 23 including the red color filter 23a, the green color filter 23b, and the blue color filter 23c for each pixel row (refer to FIG. 2). . The region between the filters of the color filter layer 23 serves as a mixed region of adjacent colors. However, since this region is opposed to the light-shielding region of the signal line 27, the quality is not particularly affected. Furthermore, the area between the respective filters may not be colored.

繼而,例如藉由旋塗法以覆蓋彩色濾光片層23之方式,形成例如膜厚0.3~2.0 μm的作為保護膜之感光性樹脂膜29。繼而,經由光罩(未圖示)對感光性樹脂膜29照射紫外線,進而藉由顯影液選擇性除去與連接孔201對應之區域及多餘部分,藉此形成到達至多晶矽膜22c之汲極區域的連接孔(接觸孔)202,然後進行水洗。其後,為使感光性樹脂膜29再流動(重熔),而於100~300℃之範圍之溫度例如200℃下進行加熱。繼而,為除去沈積於接觸孔202內之染料等殘渣及有機物,利用氧電漿進行蝕刻,進而,為除去由氧電漿形成之氧化膜,例如藉由稀氫氟酸進行蝕刻。Then, for example, a photosensitive resin film 29 as a protective film having a film thickness of 0.3 to 2.0 μm is formed by, for example, a spin coating method to cover the color filter layer 23. Then, the photosensitive resin film 29 is irradiated with ultraviolet rays through a photomask (not shown), and the region corresponding to the connection hole 201 and the excess portion are selectively removed by the developer, thereby forming a drain region reaching the polysilicon film 22c. The connection hole (contact hole) 202 is then washed with water. Thereafter, the photosensitive resin film 29 is reflowed (remelted), and heated at a temperature in the range of 100 to 300 ° C, for example, 200 ° C. Then, in order to remove the residue such as a dye deposited in the contact hole 202 and the organic substance, etching is performed by oxygen plasma, and further, etching is performed by dilute hydrofluoric acid to remove the oxide film formed of the oxygen plasma.

其次,例如藉由濺鍍法,於感光性樹脂膜29上形成透明導電材料,例如ITO(Indium-Tin Oxide:銦與錫之氧化物混合膜),然後藉由光微影技術及蝕刻將該ITO膜圖案化,從而形成透明之像素電極24(參照圖3)。再者,根據要製作之器件(device)之不同,該像素電極24有時亦可利用鋁(Al)或銀(Ag)等金屬而形成。其後,利用已知之方法形成配向膜,之後將該驅動基板與對向基板貼合,藉此可製造液晶顯示裝置。Next, a transparent conductive material such as ITO (Indium-Tin Oxide: indium-tin oxide mixed film) is formed on the photosensitive resin film 29 by, for example, a sputtering method, and then the photolithography technique and etching are used. The ITO film is patterned to form a transparent pixel electrode 24 (see FIG. 3). Further, depending on the device to be fabricated, the pixel electrode 24 may be formed of a metal such as aluminum (Al) or silver (Ag). Thereafter, an alignment film is formed by a known method, and then the drive substrate is bonded to the counter substrate, whereby a liquid crystal display device can be manufactured.

藉由本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物,可獲得耐熱性優異之塗膜、圖案及彩色濾光片。According to the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, a coating film, a pattern, and a color filter excellent in heat resistance can be obtained.

實施例Example

以下,利用實施例更詳細地說明本發明。只要無特別說明,則例中之「%」及「份」為質量%及質量份。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples. Unless otherwise stated, the "%" and "parts" in the examples are % by mass and parts by mass.

[合成例0][Synthesis Example 0]

於在四口燒瓶上設置有攪拌器、溫度計、空氣封入管、回流冷卻器之反應裝置中,投入雙酚A型環氧樹脂[ARALDITE AER2603,Asahi Kasei Epoxy股份有限公司製造,環氧當量為186]186份、己二酸40份、丙烯酸31份、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯420份、三苯基膦0.8份及甲對苯二酚0.2份,一面吹入空氣,一面加熱至120℃,反應約20小時,獲得酸值為0.5 KOHmg/g之反應物。繼而,投入四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐22份,於100℃下進而反應6小時,獲得固形物成分酸值為29 KOHmg/g,固形物成分濃度為40%,聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為4.0×103 之聚羧酸樹脂(B0)之樹脂溶液0。In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, an air-sealed tube, and a reflux condenser, a bisphenol A type epoxy resin [ARALDITE AER2603, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Epoxy Co., Ltd., having an epoxy equivalent of 186 was charged. 186 parts, 40 parts of adipic acid, 31 parts of acrylic acid, 420 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 0.8 parts of triphenylphosphine and 0.2 parts of hydroquinone were heated to 120 ° C while blowing air. The reaction was carried out for about 20 hours to obtain a reactant having an acid value of 0.5 KOHmg/g. Then, 22 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride was added, and further reacted at 100 ° C for 6 hours to obtain an acid value of a solid content of 29 KOH mg / g, a solid content concentration of 40%, and a weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene. It is a resin solution 0 of a 4.0 × 10 3 polycarboxylic acid resin (B0).

[合成例1][Synthesis Example 1]

於在四口燒瓶上設置有攪拌器、溫度計、空氣封入管、回流冷卻器之反應裝置中,投入雙酚A型環氧樹脂[ARALDITE AER2603,Asahi Kasei Epoxy股份有限公司製造,環氧當量為189]189重量份、己二酸40.2重量份、丙烯酸31.0重量份、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯208.2重量份、三苯基膦0.8重量份、甲對苯二酚0.2重量份,一面吹入空氣,一面加熱至120℃,反應約20小時,獲得酸值為0.5 KOHmg/g之反應物。In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, an air-sealed tube, and a reflux condenser, a bisphenol A type epoxy resin [ARALDITE AER2603, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Epoxy Co., Ltd., having an epoxy equivalent of 189 was charged. 189 parts by weight, 40.2 parts by weight of adipic acid, 31.0 parts by weight of acrylic acid, 208.2 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 0.8 parts by weight of triphenylphosphine, and 0.2 parts by weight of methyl hydroquinone, while blowing air. The mixture was heated to 120 ° C for about 20 hours to obtain a reactant having an acid value of 0.5 KOH mg / g.

繼而,投入四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐126.6重量份,於100℃下進而反應6小時。繼而,投入甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯88.5重量份,於120℃下反應10小時,之後投入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯504.6重量份,獲得固形物成分酸值為30.0 KOHmg/g,固形物成分濃度為40%,聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量為7.0×103 之聚羧酸樹脂(B1)之樹脂溶液1。Then, 126.6 parts by weight of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride was charged, and further reacted at 100 ° C for 6 hours. Then, 88.5 parts by weight of glycidyl methacrylate was added, and the mixture was reacted at 120 ° C for 10 hours, and then 504.6 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to obtain an acid value of the solid content of 30.0 KOH mg / g, and the solid content concentration was obtained. A resin solution 1 of a polycarboxylic acid resin (B1) having a weight average molecular weight of 7.0 × 10 3 in terms of polystyrene of 40%.

[合成例2][Synthesis Example 2]

於在四口燒瓶上設置有攪拌器、溫度計、空氣封入管、回流冷卻器之反應裝置中,投入雙酚A型環氧樹脂[ARALDITE AER2603,Asahi Kasei Epoxy股份有限公司製造,環氧當量為189]189重量份、己二酸7.3重量份、丙烯酸63.4重量份、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯189.0重量份、三苯基膦0.8重量份、甲對苯二酚0.2重量份,一面吹入空氣,一面加熱至120℃,反應約20小時,獲得酸值為0.5 KOHmg/g之反應物。In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, an air-sealed tube, and a reflux condenser, a bisphenol A type epoxy resin [ARALDITE AER2603, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Epoxy Co., Ltd., having an epoxy equivalent of 189 was charged. 189 parts by weight, 7.3 parts by weight of adipic acid, 63.4 parts by weight of acrylic acid, 189.0 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 0.8 parts by weight of triphenylphosphine, and 0.2 parts by weight of hydroquinone, while blowing air, The mixture was heated to 120 ° C for about 20 hours to obtain a reactant having an acid value of 0.5 KOH mg / g.

繼而,投入四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐133.8重量份,於100℃下進而反應6小時。繼而,投入甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯112.2重量份,於120℃下反應10小時,之後投入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯546.6重量份,獲得固形物成分酸值為15.5 KOHmg/g,固形物成分濃度為40%,聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量為4.0×103 之聚羧酸樹脂(B2)之樹脂溶液2。Then, 133.8 parts by weight of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride was charged, and further reacted at 100 ° C for 6 hours. Then, 112.2 parts by weight of glycidyl methacrylate was added, and the mixture was reacted at 120 ° C for 10 hours, and then 546.6 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to obtain an acid value of a solid content of 15.5 KOH mg / g, and a solid content concentration. 40%, polystyrene-converted resin solution 2 of a polycarboxylic acid resin (B2) having a weight average molecular weight of 4.0 × 10 3 .

[比較合成例][Comparative Synthesis Example]

以0.02 L/min向具備回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及攪拌機之1 L之燒瓶內流入氮氣而形成氮氣環境,加入3-甲氧基-1-丁醇200質量份及3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯105質量份,一面攪拌一面加熱至70℃。繼而,將其溶解於甲基丙烯酸60質量份、丙烯酸-3,4-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02.6 ]癸酯(將下述式(B0-1-1)所示之化合物與式(B0-2-1)所示之化合物以莫耳比50:50混合)240質量份、及3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯140質量份中而製備溶液,使用滴液漏斗,歷時4小時將該溶解液滴加於保溫為70℃之燒瓶內。另一方面,將聚合起始劑2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30質量份溶解於3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯225質量份中,使用另外之滴液漏斗,歷時4小時將所得之溶液滴加於燒瓶內。結束滴加聚合起始劑之溶液後,於70℃保持4小時,其後冷卻至室溫,獲得重量平均分子量Mw為1.3×104 ,分子量分佈為2.5,固形物成分為33質量%,溶液酸值為34 mg-KOH/g之樹脂(H1)之樹脂溶液H1。Nitrogen gas was introduced into a 1 L flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a stirrer at 0.02 L/min to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and 200 parts by mass of 3-methoxy-1-butanol and 3-methoxybutyl group were added. 105 parts by mass of the base acetate was heated to 70 ° C while stirring. Then, it was dissolved in 60 parts by mass of methacrylic acid, and 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl acrylate (the compound represented by the following formula (B0-1-1)) A solution was prepared by dissolving 240 parts by mass of a compound represented by (B0-2-1) in a molar ratio of 50:50 and 140 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate, using a dropping funnel for 4 hours. The dissolved droplets were added to the flask kept at 70 ° C for an hour. On the other hand, 30 parts by mass of the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in 225 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate, and another The dropping funnel was added dropwise to the flask over 4 hours. After the dropwise addition of the solution of the polymerization initiator, the mixture was kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a weight average molecular weight Mw of 1.3 × 10 4 , a molecular weight distribution of 2.5, and a solid content of 33% by mass. A resin solution H1 of a resin (H1) having an acid value of 34 mg-KOH/g.

[化46][Chem. 46]

關於所獲得的上述樹脂B1、B2、B0及H1之聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(Mw)之測定,係使用GPC法,於以下之條件下進行。The measurement of the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the obtained resins B1, B2, B0, and H1 was carried out under the following conditions using a GPC method.

裝置:HLC-8120GPC(東曹(Tosoh)股份有限公司製造)Device: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.)

管柱:TSK-GELG2000HXLColumn: TSK-GELG2000HXL

管柱溫度:40℃Column temperature: 40 ° C

溶劑:THF(tetrahydrofuran,四氫呋喃)Solvent: THF (tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran)

流速:1.0 mL/minFlow rate: 1.0 mL/min

受檢液固形物成分濃度:0.001~0.01質量%The concentration of the solid content of the test liquid: 0.001~0.01% by mass

注入量:50 μLInjection volume: 50 μL

檢測器:RIDetector: RI

校正用標準物質:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-1、A-2500、A-500(東曹股份有限公司製造)Standard materials for calibration: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-1, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)

[合成例3][Synthesis Example 3] (式(1)所示化合物之合成例)(Synthesis Example of Compound of Formula (1))

於具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入式(A0-1)所示之化合物與式(A0-2)所示之化合物之混合物(中外化成製造)15份、氯仿150份及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺8.9份,於攪拌下一面維持為20℃以下,一面滴加亞硫醯氯10.9份。滴加結束後,升溫至50℃,於相同溫度下維持5小時而使之反應,其後冷卻至20℃。一面將冷卻後之反應溶液於攪拌下維持為20℃以下,一面滴加2-乙基己胺12.5份與三乙胺22.1份之混合液。其後,於相同溫度下攪拌5小時而使之反應。繼而利用旋轉蒸發器將所獲得之反應混合物之溶劑蒸餾去除後,添加少量之甲醇並遽烈攪拌。於離子交換水375份之混合液中一面攪拌一面添加該混合物,使結晶析出。將所析出之結晶過濾分離,利用離子交換水充分洗淨,於60℃下減壓乾燥,獲得式(A1-a)所示之化合物與式(A1-b)所示之化合物之混合物(染料A1)(式(A1-1)~式(A1-8)所示之化合物之混合物)11.3份。In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 15 parts of a mixture of a compound represented by the formula (A0-1) and a compound represented by the formula (A0-2) (manufactured by external production), 15 parts of chloroform, and N, N were charged. 8.9 parts of dimethylformamide was maintained at 20 ° C or lower while stirring, and 10.9 parts of sulfite chloride was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 50 ° C, and the mixture was allowed to react at the same temperature for 5 hours, and then cooled to 20 ° C. While the cooled reaction solution was maintained at 20 ° C or lower under stirring, a mixture of 12.5 parts of 2-ethylhexylamine and 22.1 parts of triethylamine was added dropwise. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 5 hours to cause a reaction. After the solvent of the obtained reaction mixture was distilled off by a rotary evaporator, a small amount of methanol was added and stirred vigorously. The mixture was added to a mixed solution of 375 parts of ion-exchanged water while stirring to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals are separated by filtration, thoroughly washed with ion-exchanged water, and dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain a mixture of the compound of the formula (A1-a) and the compound of the formula (A1-b) (dye). A1) (a mixture of the compounds represented by the formula (A1-1) to the formula (A1-8)) 11.3 parts.

[化47][化47]

[式(A1-a)以及式(A1-b)中,Rg 、Rh 及Ri 分別獨立表示氫原子、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H或2-乙基己基硫烷基][In the formula (A1-a) and the formula (A1-b), R g , R h and R i each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H or 2-ethylhexylsulfanyl]

[化48][48]

[實施例1][Example 1] (著色感光性樹脂組合物1之製備)(Preparation of Colored Photosensitive Resin Composition 1)

獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物1。The colored photosensitive resin composition 1 was obtained.

對所獲得的著色感光性樹脂組合物1藉由下述方法進行評價。結果示於表1。The obtained colored photosensitive resin composition 1 was evaluated by the following method. The results are shown in Table 1.

<圖案之形成><Formation of pattern>

於2英吋見方之玻璃基板(Eagle 2000;康寧(Corning)公司製造)上,利用旋塗法塗佈著色感光性樹脂組合物1,然後於100℃下進行3分鐘預烘烤。冷卻後,使該塗佈有著色感光性樹脂組合物之基板與具有圖案之石英玻璃製光罩的間隔為100 μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;Topcon股份有限公司製造),於大氣環境下,以150 mJ/cm2 之曝光量(以365 nm為基準)進行光照射。於光照射後,將上述塗膜於含有非離子系界面活性劑0.12%及氫氧化鉀0.04%之水系顯影液中、於23℃下浸漬顯影80秒,水洗後,於烘箱中、於220℃下進行20分鐘後烘烤。放置冷卻後,使用膜厚測定裝置(DEKTAK3;日本真空技術股份有限公司製造)測定所獲得之硬化圖案之膜厚,結果為2.2 μm。The colored photosensitive resin composition 1 was applied by a spin coating method on a glass substrate (Eagle 2000; manufactured by Corning) of 2 inches square, and then prebaked at 100 ° C for 3 minutes. After cooling, the interval between the substrate coated with the colored photosensitive resin composition and the patterned quartz glass mask was 100 μm, and an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by Topcon Co., Ltd.) was used in an atmosphere. The light was irradiated with an exposure amount of 150 mJ/cm 2 (based on 365 nm). After the light irradiation, the coating film was immersed and developed in an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of a nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide at 28 ° C for 80 seconds, washed with water, and then placed in an oven at 220 ° C. Bake after 20 minutes. After leaving to stand for cooling, the film thickness of the obtained hardened pattern was measured using a film thickness measuring device (DEKTAK3; manufactured by Nippon Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.) and found to be 2.2 μm.

<耐熱性評價><heat resistance evaluation>

對所獲得之玻璃基板上之圖案使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;奧林巴斯(Olympus)股份有限公司製造)測定分光,並使用C光源之配色函數,測定CIE(Commission International de I'Eclairage,國際照明委員會)之XYZ表色系統中之xy色度座標(Bx,By)及亮度BY。將上述圖案於230℃之烘箱中加熱2小時。加熱後,再次測定色度座標,計算加熱前後之色差ΔEab*。結果示於表22。The pattern on the obtained glass substrate was measured for spectroscopic using a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by Olympus Co., Ltd.), and CIE (Commission International de I) was measured using a color matching function of a C light source. XY chromaticity coordinates (Bx, By) and brightness BY in the XYZ color system of 'Eclairage, International Commission on Illumination. The above pattern was heated in an oven at 230 ° C for 2 hours. After heating, the chromaticity coordinates were measured again, and the color difference ΔEab* before and after heating was calculated. The results are shown in Table 22.

色差ΔEab*越小表示耐熱性越良好。又,若圖案之耐熱性良好,則塗膜亦與圖案同樣地表現出良好之耐熱性。The smaller the color difference ΔEab*, the better the heat resistance. Moreover, when the heat resistance of the pattern is good, the coating film also exhibits good heat resistance similarly to the pattern.

[實施例2~4][Examples 2 to 4]

除了以成為表22所示之組成之方式變更樹脂或組合複數種樹脂以外,以與實施例1相同之方式獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物及圖案。以與實施例1相同之方式對其進行評價。結果示於表22。A colored photosensitive resin composition and a pattern were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin was changed or a plurality of resins were combined so as to have the composition shown in Table 22. This was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 22.

[比較例1][Comparative Example 1] (著色感光性樹脂組合物之製備)(Preparation of coloring photosensitive resin composition)

獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物。關於所獲得之著色感光樹脂組合物,以與實施例1相同之方式獲得圖案,且以與實施例1相同之方式對其進行評價。結果示於表22。A colored photosensitive resin composition was obtained. With respect to the obtained colored photosensitive resin composition, a pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, and it was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 22.

[合成例4][Synthesis Example 4] (式(2)所示之化合物之合成例)(Synthesis Example of Compound of Formula (2))

於式(a-2)所示之間甲苯胺-4-磺酸10.0份中添加水200份後,於冰浴冷卻下,利用30%氫氧化鈉水溶液將pH值調節成7~8。以下操作係於冰浴冷卻下進行。添加亞硝酸鈉11.1份並攪拌30分鐘。將35%鹽酸39.0份以逐次少量之方式進行添加而製成褐色溶液後,攪拌2小時。於反應溶液中添加將胺基硫酸10.1份溶解於水101份中所得之水溶液並進行攪拌,獲得含有重氮鎓鹽之懸浮液。After adding 200 parts of water to 10.0 parts of toluidine-4-sulfonic acid represented by the formula (a-2), the pH was adjusted to 7 to 8 with a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under ice cooling. The following operations were carried out under ice bath cooling. 11.1 parts of sodium nitrite was added and stirred for 30 minutes. 39.0 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid was added in small portions to prepare a brown solution, followed by stirring for 2 hours. An aqueous solution obtained by dissolving 10.1 parts of aminosulfuric acid in 101 parts of water was added to the reaction solution and stirred to obtain a suspension containing a diazonium salt.

於式(c-2)所示之1-(2-乙基己基)-3-氰基-4-甲基-6-羥基吡啶-2-酮14.0份中添加水125份及N-甲基吡咯啶酮25.0份後,於冰浴冷卻下,利用30%氫氧化鈉水溶液將pH值調節成8~9。Adding 125 parts of water and N-methyl group to 14.0 parts of 1-(2-ethylhexyl)-3-cyano-4-methyl-6-hydroxypyridin-2-one represented by formula (c-2) After 25.0 parts of pyrrolidone, the pH was adjusted to 8-9 using a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under ice cooling.

以下操作係於冰浴冷卻下進行。攪拌上述吡啶酮水溶液形成無色溶液後,一面利用30%氫氧化鈉水溶液將pH值調節成8~9,一面歷時2小時利用泵滴加含有重氮鎓鹽之懸浮液。滴加結束後,進而攪拌2小時,藉此獲得黃色懸浮液。將過濾所獲得之黃色固體於減壓下、60℃下加以乾燥,獲得式(d-3)所示之化合物21.4份(產率為87%)。The following operations were carried out under ice bath cooling. After stirring the above aqueous solution of pyridone to form a colorless solution, the pH was adjusted to 8 to 9 with a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and a suspension containing a diazonium salt was added dropwise by a pump for 2 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours, whereby a yellow suspension was obtained. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 21.4 parts of the compound of formula (d-3) (yield: 87%).

將化合物(d-3)0.35 g溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,使體積達到250 cm3 ,將其中之2 cm3 用水稀釋,使體積達到100 cm3 (濃度:0.028 g/L),使用分光光度計[石英槽,槽之長度為1 cm],測定吸收光譜。該化合物於λmax=433 nm下顯示2.9之吸光度(任意單元)。0.35 g of the compound (d-3) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide to a volume of 250 cm 3 , and 2 cm 3 of the solution was diluted with water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g) /L), the absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer [quartz cell, the length of the groove was 1 cm]. The compound showed an absorbance of 2.9 (arbitrary unit) at λ max = 433 nm.

於具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶中投入5.0份化合物(d-3)、乙腈35份及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺1.6份,於攪拌下一面維持為20℃以下一面滴加亞硫醯氯2.4份。滴加結束後,升溫至40℃,於相同溫度下維持2小時使之反應,其後冷卻至20℃。將冷卻後之反應溶液一面攪拌一面注入至冰水150份中後,攪拌30分鐘。將所析出之黃色結晶過濾分離,用自來水充分洗淨,於室溫下乾燥1小時。另外準備具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶,投入1-胺基-2-丙醇2.0份及N-甲基吡咯啶酮20份,於攪拌下一面維持為20℃以下,一面歷時1小時投入之前製備之黃色結晶。投入黃色固體後,將液溫升溫直至室溫後,將反應溶液攪拌30分鐘。向反應溶液中添加甲醇40份並攪拌後,將該混合溶液一面攪拌一面添加於乙酸29份與離子交換水300份之混合液中,使結晶析出。將所析出之結晶過濾分離,用離子交換水充分洗淨,於60℃下減壓乾燥,獲得式(III-3)所示之化合物3.9份(產率為69%)。5.0 parts of the compound (d-3), 35 parts of acetonitrile, and 1.6 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide were placed in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and the mixture was maintained at 20 ° C or lower while stirring. 2.4 parts of thioindigo chloride. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 40 ° C, and the mixture was allowed to react at the same temperature for 2 hours, and then cooled to 20 ° C. The cooled reaction solution was poured into 150 parts of ice water while stirring, and stirred for 30 minutes. The precipitated yellow crystals were separated by filtration, washed thoroughly with tap water, and dried at room temperature for 1 hour. Further, a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device was prepared, and 2.0 parts of 1-amino-2-propanol and 20 parts of N-methylpyrrolidone were placed, and the mixture was maintained at 20 ° C or lower under stirring, and was allowed to stand for 1 hour. Preparation of yellow crystals. After the yellow solid was charged, the temperature of the solution was raised to room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred for 30 minutes. After 40 parts of methanol was added to the reaction solution and stirred, the mixed solution was added to a mixed liquid of 29 parts of acetic acid and 300 parts of ion-exchanged water while stirring to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were separated by filtration, washed thoroughly with ion-exchanged water, and dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 3.9 parts of a compound of formula (III-3) (yield: 69%).

將化合物(III-3)0.35 g溶解於乳酸乙酯中,使體積達到250 cm3 ,將其中之2 cm3 用離子交換水稀釋,使體積達到100 cm3 (濃度:0.028 g/L),使用分光光度計(石英槽,光程長度:1 cm)測定吸收光譜。該化合物於λmax=431 nm下顯示2.3之吸光度(任意單元)。0.35 g of the compound (III-3) was dissolved in ethyl lactate to a volume of 250 cm 3 , and 2 cm 3 of the solution was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). The compound showed an absorbance of 2.3 (arbitrary unit) at λ max = 431 nm.

以下反應係於氮氣環境下進行。於化合物(III-3)2.0份中添加N-甲基吡咯啶酮4.0份後,攪拌30分鐘,製備反應溶液。於室溫下,一面攪拌反應溶液,一面滴加癸二醯氯0.1份。滴加結束後,進而攪拌8小時。將反應溶液注入至水300份中後,添加乙酸乙酯80份攪拌30分鐘。使用分液漏斗分裝有機相後,進而利用水500份、10%碳酸鈉水溶液500份、10%乙酸水溶液500份、及離子交換水500份進行洗淨。將分裝之有機相之溶劑蒸餾去除,獲得式(I-6)所示之化合物(染料A2)2.0份。產率為85%。The following reaction was carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere. After 4.0 parts of N-methylpyrrolidone was added to 2.0 parts of the compound (III-3), the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes to prepare a reaction solution. The reaction solution was stirred while stirring at room temperature, and 0.1 part of ruthenium dichloride was added dropwise. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction solution was poured into 300 parts of water, 80 parts of ethyl acetate was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The organic phase was separated by using a separatory funnel, and further washed with 500 parts of water, 500 parts of a 10% sodium carbonate aqueous solution, 500 parts of a 10% aqueous acetic acid solution, and 500 parts of ion-exchanged water. The solvent of the organic phase of the partition was distilled off to obtain 2.0 parts of the compound (dye A2) represented by the formula (I-6). The yield was 85%.

化合物(I-6)之結構係藉由質譜分析而確定。質譜分析裝置係使用JMS-700(日本電子股份有限公司製造)。The structure of the compound (I-6) was determined by mass spectrometry. The mass spectrometer was JMS-700 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.).

質譜分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=1200Mass spectrometry: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 1200

將化合物(I-6)0.35 g溶解於乳酸乙酯中,使體積達到250 cm3 ,將其中之2 cm3 用離子交換水稀釋,使體積達到100 cm3 (濃度:0.028 g/L),使用分光光度計(石英槽,光程長度:1 cm)測定吸收光譜。該化合物於λmax=431 nm下顯示2.2之吸光度(任意單元)。0.35 g of the compound (I-6) was dissolved in ethyl lactate to a volume of 250 cm 3 , and 2 cm 3 of the solution was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). The compound showed an absorbance of 2.2 (arbitrary unit) at λ max = 431 nm.

[合成例8][Synthesis Example 8] (式(3)所示之化合物之合成例)(Synthesis Example of Compound of Formula (3))

於2-胺基-4-甲基磺醯基-6-硝基苯酚(CAS No. 101861-04-5)7.5份中加入水65份後,添加氫氧化鈉1.3份,並使其溶解。於冰浴冷卻下,添加35%亞硝酸鈉(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)水溶液6.1份,繼而將35%鹽酸19.4份以逐次少量之方式進行添加而使其溶解,攪拌2小時,獲得含有重氮鎓鹽之懸浮液。繼而,緩慢添加使胺基硫酸(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)5.6份溶解於水26份中所得之水溶液,將過剩之亞硝酸鈉淬滅。After adding 65 parts of water to 7.5 parts of 2-amino-4-methylsulfonyl-6-nitrophenol (CAS No. 101861-04-5), 1.3 parts of sodium hydroxide was added and dissolved. Under ice cooling, 6.1 parts of an aqueous solution of 35% sodium nitrite (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added, and then 19.4 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid was added in a small amount to be dissolved, and stirred for 2 hours. A suspension containing a diazonium salt. Then, an aqueous solution obtained by dissolving 5.6 parts of an aminosulfuric acid (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) in 26 parts of water was slowly added, and excess sodium nitrite was quenched.

繼而,使3-甲基-1-苯基-5-吡唑啉酮(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)5.6份懸浮於水70份中,使用氫氧化鈉將pH值調整成8.0。此時,一面於上述含有重氮鎓鹽之懸浮液中適當追加10%氫氧化鈉溶液以將pH值控制在7~7.5之範圍內,一面歷時15分鐘滴加該懸浮液。滴加結束後,進而攪拌30分鐘,藉此獲得黃色懸浮液。攪拌1小時。將過濾獲得之黃色固體於減壓下、60℃下加以乾燥,獲得式(p-1)所示之化合物11.7份(產率為87%)。Then, 5.6 parts of 3-methyl-1-phenyl-5-pyrazolone (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was suspended in 70 parts of water, and the pH was adjusted to 8.0 using sodium hydroxide. At this time, the suspension was added dropwise over 15 minutes while appropriately adding a 10% sodium hydroxide solution to the suspension containing the diazonium salt to control the pH in the range of 7 to 7.5. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred for 30 minutes, whereby a yellow suspension was obtained. Stir for 1 hour. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 11.7 parts of the compound of formula (p-1) (yield: 87%).

將式(p-1)之化合物10份添加於二甲基甲醯胺(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)100份中並溶解,添加十二水合硫酸銨鉻(III)(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)3.1份、乙酸鈉(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)1.1份後,加熱回流4個半小時。冷卻至室溫後,將反應溶液注入至20%食鹽水1500份中,將過濾後所獲得之紅橙色固體於60℃下加以乾燥,獲得式(z-1)所示之化合物13.6份(63%)。Add 10 parts of the compound of the formula (p-1) to 100 parts of dimethylformamide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and dissolve it, and add ammonium sulfate (III) ammonium sulfate dodecahydrate (Wako Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) After making 1.1 parts of sodium acetate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.), the mixture was heated and refluxed for 4 and a half hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 1500 parts of 20% saline solution, and the red-orange solid obtained after filtration was dried at 60 ° C to obtain 13.6 parts of the compound represented by the formula (z-1). %).

式(z-1)所示之化合物之結構係使用質譜分析裝置JMS-700(日本電子股份有限公司製造)而鑑定。The structure of the compound represented by the formula (z-1) was identified using a mass spectrometer JMS-700 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.).

式(z-1)所示之化合物之鑑定Identification of compounds represented by formula (z-1)

(質譜分析)離子化模式=ESI-:m/z=882.1[M-Na+ ]- (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI-: m/z = 882.1 [M-Na + ] -

精確質量(Exact Mass):905.1Exact Mass: 905.1

於玫瑰紅B(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)18份中添加無水氯仿(關東化學股份有限公司製造)170份、樟腦磺酸(Aldrich股份有限公司製造)1.0份、4-(N,N-二甲基胺基)吡啶(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)1.4份、三乙二醇(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)18份,攪拌約30分鐘。其後,緩慢添加於1-乙基-3-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)碳二醯亞胺鹽酸鹽(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)10.5份中加入無水氯仿47份並預先溶解而得之溶液後,於室溫下攪拌約2小時。以1 N鹽酸水溶液150份進行2次分液操作後,以10%食鹽水150份將有機層洗淨2次。繼而添加無水硫酸鎂43份並攪拌約30分鐘後,過濾乾燥劑並將溶劑蒸餾去除,藉此獲得式(g-1)所示之化合物20.6份(產率為90%)。170 parts of anhydrous chloroform (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.), camphorsulfonic acid (manufactured by Aldrich Co., Ltd.), 1.0 part, 4-(N, N-) were added to 18 parts of Rose Red B (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). 1.4 parts of dimethylamino)pyridine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 18 parts of triethylene glycol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were stirred for about 30 minutes. Then, slowly added to 10.5 parts of 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), and added anhydrous chloroform (47 parts). After pre-dissolving the resulting solution, it was stirred at room temperature for about 2 hours. After two times of liquid separation operation with 150 parts of 1 N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, the organic layer was washed twice with 150 parts of 10% saline. Then, after adding 43 parts of anhydrous magnesium sulfate and stirring for about 30 minutes, the desiccant was filtered and the solvent was distilled off, thereby obtaining 20.6 parts of the compound represented by the formula (g-1) (yield 90%).

式(g-1)所示之化合物之鑑定Identification of compounds represented by formula (g-1)

(質譜分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=575.3[M-Cl- ]+ (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 575.3 [M-Cl - ] +

精確質量:610.3Accurate mass: 610.3

於式(z-1)所示之化合物253份中添加甲醇4030份而製備溶液(s3)。又,於(g-1)所示之化合物153份中添加甲醇1080份而製備溶液(t3)。其後於室溫下將溶液(s3)與溶液(t3)加以混合,攪拌約1小時。將所生成之紅色固體於減壓下、60℃下加以乾燥,利用水3500份洗淨後進行過濾,於60℃下加以減壓乾燥,獲得式(3a-23)所示之化合物(染料A3)263份(產率為65%)。A solution (s3) was prepared by adding 4030 parts of methanol to 253 parts of the compound represented by the formula (z-1). Further, 1080 parts of methanol was added to 153 parts of the compound represented by (g-1) to prepare a solution (t3). Thereafter, the solution (s3) and the solution (t3) were mixed at room temperature and stirred for about 1 hour. The resulting red solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C, washed with 3,500 parts of water, filtered, and dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain a compound of formula (3a-23) (dye A3) 263 parts (yield 65%).

式(3a-23)所示之化合物之結構係藉由元素分析而確定。分析設備係使用ICP(inductively coupled plasma,感應耦合電漿)發光分析裝置(ICPS-8100;島津製作所股份有限公司製造)。The structure of the compound represented by the formula (3a-23) is determined by elemental analysis. The analytical equipment was an ICP (Inductively Coupled Plasma) luminescence analyzer (ICPS-8100; manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).

C:55.6;H:5.1;N:11.9;Cr:3.71C: 55.6; H: 5.1; N: 11.9; Cr: 3.71

[實施例5][Example 5] (著色感光性樹脂組合物之製備)(Preparation of coloring photosensitive resin composition)

獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物。A colored photosensitive resin composition was obtained.

以與實施例1相同之方式獲得圖案,並對其進行評價。結果示於表23。A pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 23.

[實施例6~8][Examples 6 to 8]

除了以成為表23所示組成之方式變更樹脂或組合複數種樹脂以外,以與實施例5相同之方式獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物。又,以與實施例1相同之方式獲得圖案,並對其進行評價。結果示於表23。A colored photosensitive resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the resin was changed or a plurality of resins were combined so as to have the composition shown in Table 23. Further, a pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 23.

[實施例9][Embodiment 9] (著色感光性樹脂組合物之製備)(Preparation of coloring photosensitive resin composition)

獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物。A colored photosensitive resin composition was obtained.

以與實施例1相同之方式獲得圖案,並對其進行評價。結果示於表24。A pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 24.

[實施例10~12][Examples 10 to 12]

除了以成為表24所示組成之方式變更樹脂或組合複數種樹脂以外,以與實施例9相同之方式獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物。又,以與實施例1相同之方式獲得圖案,並對其進行評價。結果示於表24。A colored photosensitive resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9 except that the resin was changed or a plurality of resins were combined so as to have the composition shown in Table 24. Further, a pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 24.

[實施例13][Example 13] (著色感光性樹脂組合物0之製備)(Preparation of colored photosensitive resin composition 0)

獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物0。The colored photosensitive resin composition 0 was obtained.

對所獲得的著色感光性樹脂組合物0藉由上述方法進行評價。結果示於表25。The obtained colored photosensitive resin composition 0 was evaluated by the above method. The results are shown in Table 25.

[實施例14][Embodiment 14]

除以成為表25所示之組成之方式組合複數種樹脂以外,以與實施例13相同之方式獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物及圖案。以與實施例13相同之方式進行其評價。結果示於表25。A colored photosensitive resin composition and a pattern were obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that a plurality of resins were combined so as to have the composition shown in Table 25. The evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 13. The results are shown in Table 25.

[實施例15][Example 15] (著色感光性樹脂組合物之製備)(Preparation of coloring photosensitive resin composition)

獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物。A colored photosensitive resin composition was obtained.

以與實施例13相同之方式獲得圖案,並進行其評價。結果示於表26。A pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 26.

[實施例16][Example 16]

除以成為表26所示之組成之方式變更樹脂或組合複數種樹脂以外,以與實施例15相同之方式獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物。另外,以與實施例13相同之方式獲得圖案,並進行其評價。結果示於表26。A colored photosensitive resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 15 except that the resin was changed to a composition shown in Table 26 or a plurality of resins were combined. Further, a pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 26.

[實施例17][Example 17] (著色感光性樹脂組合物之製備)(Preparation of coloring photosensitive resin composition)

獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物。A colored photosensitive resin composition was obtained.

以與實施例13相同之方式獲得圖案,並進行其評價。結果示於表27。A pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 27.

[實施例18][Embodiment 18]

除以成為表27所示之組成之方式變更樹脂或組合複數種樹脂以外,以與實施例17相同之方式獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物。另外,以與實施例13相同之方式獲得圖案,並進行其評價。結果示於表27。A colored photosensitive resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 17 except that the resin was changed to a composition shown in Table 27 or a plurality of resins were combined. Further, a pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 27.

使用本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物而形成的圖案中,ΔEab*顯示較小之值,確認其耐熱性較高。In the pattern formed by using the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, ΔEab* showed a small value, and it was confirmed that the heat resistance was high.

[產業上之可利用性][Industrial availability]

根據本發明,可獲得高耐熱性之塗膜、圖案及彩色濾光片。According to the present invention, a coating film, a pattern, and a color filter having high heat resistance can be obtained.

21...玻璃基板twenty one. . . glass substrate

22...TFT(開關元件)twenty two. . . TFT (switching element)

22a...閘極電極22a. . . Gate electrode

22b...閘極絕緣膜22b. . . Gate insulating film

22c...多晶矽膜22c. . . Polycrystalline germanium film

22d...保護膜22d. . . Protective film

23...彩色濾光片層twenty three. . . Color filter layer

23A...著色感光性樹脂組合物層(彩色濾光片用膜)23A. . . Coloring photosensitive resin composition layer (film for color filter)

23a...紅色濾光片23a. . . Red filter

23b...綠色濾光片23b. . . Green filter

23c...藍色濾光片23c. . . Blue filter

24...像素電極twenty four. . . Pixel electrode

27...信號線27. . . Signal line

29...感光性樹脂膜(保護膜)29. . . Photosensitive resin film (protective film)

201、202...連接孔201, 202. . . Connection hole

圖1係說明本發明之彩色濾光片之製造方法的概略圖;1 is a schematic view showing a method of manufacturing a color filter of the present invention;

圖2係說明本發明之彩色濾光片之製造方法的概略圖;及2 is a schematic view showing a method of manufacturing the color filter of the present invention; and

圖3係說明本發明之彩色濾光片之製造方法的概略圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a method of manufacturing the color filter of the present invention.

Claims (15)

一種著色感光性樹脂組合物,其含有著色劑(A)、黏合樹脂(B)、光聚合性化合物(C)、光聚合起始劑(D)及溶劑(E),著色劑(A)為包含染料之著色劑,且黏合樹脂(B)為包含以如下方式獲得之聚羧酸樹脂之樹脂,即,使一種以上之具有2個縮水甘油基之環氧樹脂(a)、一種以上之式(Bb)所示之二元酸(b)、及一種以上之乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)進行反應,然後使所獲得的聚合物與一種以上之多元酸酐(d)反應:HOOC-Ra -COOH (Bb)式(Bb)中,Ra 表示碳數2~8之二價脂肪族烴基或碳數3~8之二價脂環式烴基,該脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基中所含之氫原子可經羥基取代。A colored photosensitive resin composition containing a colorant (A), a binder resin (B), a photopolymerizable compound (C), a photopolymerization initiator (D), and a solvent (E), and the colorant (A) is a coloring agent containing a dye, and the binder resin (B) is a resin containing a polycarboxylic acid resin obtained in such a manner that one or more epoxy resins (a) having two glycidyl groups, one or more types The dibasic acid (b) shown in (Bb) and one or more ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids (c) are reacted, and then the obtained polymer is reacted with one or more polybasic acid anhydrides (d): HOOC- R a -COOH (Bb) In the formula (Bb), R a represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms or a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, the aliphatic hydrocarbon group and the alicyclic group. The hydrogen atom contained in the hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group. 如請求項1之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中黏合樹脂(B)為包含以如下方式獲得之聚羧酸樹脂之樹脂,即,使一種以上之具有2個縮水甘油基之環氧樹脂(a)、一種以上之式(Bb)所示之二元酸(b)、及一種以上之乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)進行反應,然後使所獲得的聚合物與一種以上之多元酸酐(d)反應,進而與一種以上之具有1個縮水甘油基之自由基聚合性化合物(e)進行反應:HOOC-Ra -COOH (Bb)式(Bb)中,Ra 表示碳數2~8之二價脂肪族烴基或碳數3~8之二價脂環式烴基,該脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基中所含之氫原子可經羥基取代。The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 1, wherein the binder resin (B) is a resin comprising a polycarboxylic acid resin obtained in such a manner that more than one epoxy resin having two glycidyl groups (a) And reacting the dibasic acid (b) represented by the above formula (Bb) and one or more ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids (c), and then the obtained polymer and one or more polybasic acid anhydrides ( d) reacting with one or more radically polymerizable compounds (e) having one glycidyl group: HOOC-R a -COOH (Bb) In the formula (Bb), R a represents a carbon number of 2-8 The divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group or the divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group and the hydrogen atom contained in the alicyclic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group. 如請求項2之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中具有1個縮水甘油基之自由基聚合性化合物(e)之加成量相對於多元酸酐(d)1莫耳為0.05~0.90莫耳。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 2, wherein the amount of the radically polymerizable compound (e) having one glycidyl group is 0.05 to 0.90 moles per mole of the polybasic acid anhydride (d). 如請求項1或2之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中具有2個縮水甘油基之環氧樹脂(a)為式(Ba)所示之環氧樹脂: 式(Ba)中,Rb 、Rc 、Rd 及Re 表示氫原子或甲基;n表示0~10之數,當n為2以上之整數時,複數個Rb 及Rc 相互可相同亦可不同。The colored photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the epoxy resin (a) having two glycidyl groups is an epoxy resin represented by the formula (Ba): In the formula (Ba), R b , R c , R d and R e represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; n represents a number from 0 to 10, and when n is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R b and R c are mutually compatible. The same can be different. 如請求項1或2之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中乙烯性不飽和單羧酸(c)為選自由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所組成之群中之至少一種。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (c) is at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. 如請求項2或3之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中具有1個縮水甘油基之自由基聚合性化合物(e)為選自由丙烯酸縮水甘油酯及甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯所組成之群中的至少一種。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 2 or 3, wherein the radically polymerizable compound (e) having one glycidyl group is selected from the group consisting of glycidyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate. At least one. 如請求項1或2之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中黏合樹脂(B)之含量相對於黏合樹脂(B)與光聚合性化合物(C)之合計量為20質量%以上、80質量%以下。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the binder resin (B) is 20% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less based on the total amount of the binder resin (B) and the photopolymerizable compound (C). . 如請求項1或2之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中染料之含 量相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物之固形物成分為0.5質量%以上、60質量%以下。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the dye is contained The amount is 0.5% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less based on the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition. 如請求項1或2之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中染料含有選自由偶氮化合物、以偶氮化合物作為配位基之金屬錯合物以及二苯并吡喃化合物所組成之群中的至少一種。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the dye contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an azo compound, a metal complex having an azo compound as a ligand, and a dibenzopyran compound. One. 如請求項1或2之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中染料包含式(1)所示之染料: 式(1)中,R1 ~R4 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R6 或碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子、-R6 、-OH、-OR6 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、SO3 M、-CO2 H、-CO2 R6 、-SO3 R6 、-SO2 NH2 、-SO2 NHR8 或-SO2 NR8 R9 取代;R5 表示-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、-SO3 M、-CO2 H、-CO2 R6 、-SO3 R6 、-SO2 NHR8 或-SO2 NR8 R9 ;m表示0~5之整數;當m為2以上之整數時,複數個R5 可相同亦可不同;X表示鹵素原子;a表示0或1之整數;R6 表示碳數1~10之一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含 之氫原子可經鹵素原子取代,該飽和烴基中所含之-CH2 -可經-O-、-CO-或-NR7 -取代;R7 表示碳數1~10之一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子取代,該飽和烴基中所含之-CH2 -可經-O-或-CO-取代;R8 及R9 分別獨立表示碳數1~10之直鏈或支鏈之一價飽和脂肪族烴基、碳數3~30之一價脂環式烴基或-Q,該飽和脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基中所含之氫原子可經-OH、鹵素原子、-Q、-CH=CH2 或-CH=CHR6 取代,該飽和脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基中所含之-CH2 -可經-O-、-S-、-CO-、-NH-或-NR6 -取代;R8 與R9 可相互鍵結而形成3~10員環之含氮原子之雜環,該雜環中所含之氫原子可經R6 、-OH或-Q取代;Q表示碳數6~10之一價芳香族烴基或碳數3~10之一價雜環基,該芳香族烴基及該雜環基中所含之氫原子可經-OH、R6 、-OR6 、-NO2 、-CH=CH2 、-CH=CHR6 或鹵素原子取代;M表示鈉原子或鉀原子;其中,式(1)所示化合物之+電荷數與-電荷數相同。The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the dye comprises the dye of the formula (1): In the formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 6 or a carbon number 6 to 10 monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group, and the hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may pass through a halogen atom, -R 6 , -OH, -OR 6 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, SO 3 M, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 6 , -SO 3 R 6 , -SO 2 NH 2 , -SO 2 NHR 8 or -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 substituted; R 5 represents -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 6 , -SO 3 R 6 , -SO 2 NHR 8 or -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 ; m represents an integer of 0 to 5; when m is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R 5 may be the same or different; X represents a halogen atom; a represents an integer of 0 or 1; R 6 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom, and -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO- or -NR 7 -substituted; R 7 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom, and -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O - or -CO-substituted; R 8 and R 9 each independently represent a linear or branched monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a carbon number of 3 to 30 one-valent alicyclic hydrocarbon group or -Q, the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group and the hydrogen atom contained in the alicyclic hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -OH, a halogen atom, -Q, -CH=CH 2 or -CH=CHR 6 , the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group and -CH 2 - contained in the alicyclic hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -O-, -S-, -CO-, -NH- or -NR 6 -; R 8 and R 9 may be bonded to each other to form 3~ a heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom of a 10-member ring, wherein the hydrogen atom contained in the hetero ring may be substituted by R 6 , -OH or -Q; Q represents a carbon number of 6 to 10 monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or carbon number 3~ a monovalent heterocyclic group, the aromatic hydrocarbon group and a hydrogen atom contained in the heterocyclic group may be via -OH, R 6 , -OR 6 , -NO 2 , -CH=CH 2 , -CH=CHR 6 Or a halogen atom; M represents a sodium atom or a potassium atom; wherein the compound of the formula (1) has the same number of + charges as the number of charges. 如請求項1或2之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中著色劑(A)為進而包含顏料之著色劑。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the colorant (A) is a coloring agent further comprising a pigment. 如請求項11之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中顏料包含選自由C.I.顏料藍15:6、C.I.顏料紅254、C.I.顏料紅242、C.I.顏料紅177、C.I.顏料綠58、C.I.顏料黃150及C.I.顏料 黃138所組成之群中的至少一種。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 11, wherein the pigment comprises a color selected from the group consisting of CI Pigment Blue 15:6, CI Pigment Red 254, CI Pigment Red 242, CI Pigment Red 177, CI Pigment Green 58, CI Pigment Yellow 150, and CI pigment At least one of the group consisting of yellow 138. 一種塗膜,其係將如請求項1或2之著色感光性樹脂組合物塗佈於基板上並乾燥而形成。 A coating film formed by applying a colored photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1 or 2 to a substrate and drying it. 一種圖案,其係將如請求項1或2之著色感光性樹脂組合物塗佈於基板上並乾燥、曝光、顯影而形成。 A pattern obtained by applying the colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 1 or 2 onto a substrate, drying, exposing, and developing. 一種彩色濾光片,其包含如請求項13之塗膜、如請求項14之圖案、或者如請求項13之塗膜及如請求項14之圖案。A color filter comprising the coating film of claim 13, the pattern of claim 14, or the coating film of claim 13 and the pattern of claim 14.
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