TWI679340B - Gate type water retaining device - Google Patents

Gate type water retaining device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI679340B
TWI679340B TW107135524A TW107135524A TWI679340B TW I679340 B TWI679340 B TW I679340B TW 107135524 A TW107135524 A TW 107135524A TW 107135524 A TW107135524 A TW 107135524A TW I679340 B TWI679340 B TW I679340B
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Taiwan
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sliding groove
waterproof
door frame
waterproof wall
strip
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TW107135524A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202014592A (en
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許瑞峰
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尚偉機電有限公司
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Publication of TW202014592A publication Critical patent/TW202014592A/en

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Abstract

本創作係一種閘門式擋水裝置,其包含一本體、至少一防水牆、一抵頂機構、複數鎖固件、至少一防水條及設置在門框的一門框擋水條;本體為一矩形板體,且包含一上支架,其底面形成一第一滑動槽;一下支架,其頂面形成一第二滑動槽;一固定座,其凸設於本體且具有朝向上下方向貫穿具有內螺紋的一穿孔;防水牆可移動地設置於第一滑動槽及第二滑動槽之間;抵頂機構設置於固定座且可推抵防水牆的一側使其滑動並使其另一側抵靠於門框上的門框擋水條;藉此達到適用於不同寬度的門框,且整體結構簡單方便組裝外,當收納時也能夠減少體積之目的。The creation is a gate-type water retaining device, which includes a body, at least one waterproof wall, an abutment mechanism, a plurality of locking members, at least one waterproof strip, and a door frame water retaining strip provided on the door frame; the body is a rectangular plate body And includes an upper bracket with a first sliding groove formed on the bottom surface thereof; a lower bracket with a second sliding groove formed on the top surface thereof; and a fixing base which is convexly arranged on the body and has a perforation with an internal thread penetrating upward and downward. ; The waterproof wall is movably arranged between the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove; the abutment mechanism is arranged on the fixed seat and can push one side of the waterproof wall to slide and make the other side against the door frame The door frame water-repellent strip is used to achieve the purpose of being suitable for door frames of different widths, and the overall structure is simple and convenient to assemble, and can also reduce the volume when being stored.

Description

閘門式擋水裝置Gate type water retaining device

本創作係涉及一種擋水裝置,尤指一種可調整寬度且具擋水功能的閘門式擋水裝置。 The present invention relates to a water blocking device, in particular to a gate-type water blocking device with adjustable width and water blocking function.

由於氣候變遷的關係,間歇性大雨的頻率逐漸增加,也因此造成許多地方因為排水系統設計不良,無法負荷如此龐大的瞬間降雨量,而導致發生嚴重的水災,造成許多一樓的住宅或店家發生淹水的情形;現有一種如台灣發明公告號I614394所述之組合式防洪閘門裝置,其包含至少兩個固定門柱及多數個防水門板,其中各固定門柱的其中一壁面設置有數個限位結構;防水門板的上下兩端具有齒狀結構及密封件,而上下兩個防水門板能透過彼此卡合的齒狀結構及密封件而相互卡合、密封,並達到防水的作用;各防水門板的兩側邊分別設置有卡固組件,使用者將防水門板由兩固定門柱的正面設置後,可以透過卡固組件與固定門柱的限位結構相互配合,組裝固定於兩個固定門柱上,以達到防水防洪的目的。 Due to climate change, the frequency of intermittent heavy rain has gradually increased, which has caused many places because of poor drainage system design, unable to bear such a large amount of instantaneous rainfall, resulting in severe floods, causing many first-floor houses or shops. Flooded condition; there is a combined flood gate device as described in Taiwan Invention Bulletin No. I614394, which includes at least two fixed door posts and a plurality of waterproof door panels, wherein one wall surface of each fixed door post is provided with a plurality of limiting structures; The upper and lower ends of the waterproof door panel have a toothed structure and a seal, and the upper and lower waterproof door panels can be engaged and sealed with each other through the toothed structure and the seal that are engaged with each other, and achieve the waterproof effect; Clamping components are set on the sides respectively. After the user sets the waterproof door panel from the front of the two fixed doorposts, they can cooperate with the limiting structure of the fixed doorposts through the clamping components to assemble and fix the two fixed doorposts to achieve waterproofing. The purpose of flood prevention.

然而,此種設計的閘門裝置需要針對不同的門框寬度量身訂作,因此需要較高的製作成本,此外,結構也較為複雜,除了不利於收納外,也需要花費一定的時間才能完成組裝,容易導致當瞬間豪大雨來臨時,使用者來不及組裝完成而使得大量雨水流入室內的情形發生。 However, the gate device of this design needs to be tailored for different door frame widths, and therefore requires higher production costs. In addition, the structure is more complicated. In addition to being unfavorable for storage, it also takes a certain time to complete the assembly. It is easy to cause that when the momentous heavy rain comes, the user has no time to complete the assembly and a large amount of rainwater flows into the room.

因此,現有技術的閘門裝置,其整體構造存在有如前述的問題及缺點,實有待加以改良。 Therefore, the overall structure of the prior art gate device has the problems and disadvantages described above, and needs to be improved.

有鑒於現有技術的缺點及不足,本創作提供一種閘門式擋水裝置,其可藉由設在門框內的本體,利用抵頂機構推抵防水牆,使得防水牆抵靠於門框擋水條達到阻擋洪水之目的。 In view of the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a gate-type water retaining device, which can be pushed against the waterproof wall by the body provided in the door frame, using the abutment mechanism, so that the waterproof wall abuts against the door frame water retaining strip to achieve The purpose of blocking the flood.

為達上述之創作目的,本創作所採用的技術手段為設計一種閘門式擋水裝置,其用以裝設於出入口,且包含:一本體,其為一矩形板體,且包含:一上支架,其底面形成一第一滑動槽;一下支架,其頂面對應於該第一滑動槽形成一第二滑動槽;一固定座,其凸設於該本體,且與該第一滑動槽及該第二滑動槽同側面,該固定座具有朝向上下方向貫穿的一穿孔,且該穿孔具有內螺紋;至少一防水牆,各該防水牆的頂面及底面分別置入該上支架之該第一滑動槽及該下支架之該第二滑動槽,使得各該防水牆為可移動地設置於該第一滑動槽及該第二滑動槽之間;一抵頂機構,其設置於該固定座,且包含:一左頂盤,該左頂盤上樞設有位在上下位置的上左連桿及下左連桿;一右頂盤,該右頂盤上樞設有位在上下位置的上右連桿及下右連桿;一第一樞結體,其連接於位在上方位置的該上左連桿另一端部與該上右連桿另一端部之間,第一樞結體具有一第一貫孔,第一貫孔具有內螺紋; 一第二樞結體,其連接於位在下方位置的該下左連桿另一端部與該下右連桿另一端部之間,第二樞結體具有一第二貫孔;一螺桿,其貫穿第二樞結體的第二貫孔,螺桿的螺紋連接於固定座具有內螺紋的穿孔及第一樞結體具有內螺紋的第二貫孔,轉動螺桿,該左頂盤及該右頂盤推抵該至少一防水牆的一側面使其滑動;複數鎖固件,該上支架及該下支架具有複數貫孔,各該複數貫孔具有內螺紋,各該複數鎖固件具有外螺紋,各該複數鎖固件以其外螺紋連接於各該複數貫孔的內螺紋,鎖固定件的端部推抵於各該至少一防水牆,各該至少一防水牆與各該至少一防水條及本體之間為相互貼靠。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned creation purpose, the technical means adopted in this creation is to design a gate-type water retaining device, which is installed at the entrance and exit, and includes: a body, which is a rectangular plate body, and includes: an upper bracket A bottom sliding surface forms a first sliding groove; a lower bracket has a top surface corresponding to the first sliding groove forming a second sliding groove; a fixing seat is convexly arranged on the body and is connected with the first sliding groove and the The second sliding groove is on the same side, and the fixing base has a perforation penetrating upward and downward, and the perforation has internal threads; at least one waterproof wall, and the top and bottom surfaces of each of the waterproof walls are respectively inserted into the first of the upper bracket. The sliding groove and the second sliding groove of the lower bracket, so that each of the waterproof walls is movably disposed between the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove; an abutment mechanism is provided on the fixed seat, And including: a left top plate, the left top plate is pivotally provided with an upper left link and a lower left link at the up and down position; a right top plate, the right top plate is pivotally provided with an upper position at the up and down position Right link and lower right link; a first pivotal joint body The link between the other end portion of the left and the right on the other end of the link in the upper position of the bit, a first pivot junction having a first through hole, the through hole having an internal thread; A second pivot joint is connected between the other end of the lower left link and the other end of the lower right link. The second pivot joint has a second through hole; a screw. It penetrates the second through hole of the second pivot body, the screw thread is connected to the perforation of the fixing seat with an internal thread and the second through hole of the first pivot body has an internal thread. The screw is rotated, the left top plate and the right The top plate is pushed against a side of the at least one waterproof wall to make it slide; a plurality of lock members, the upper bracket and the lower bracket have a plurality of through holes, each of the plurality of through holes has internal threads, and each of the plurality of lock members has external threads, Each of the plurality of fasteners is connected to the internal thread of each of the plurality of through holes with its external threads, and the ends of the lock fixing members are pushed against each of the at least one waterproof wall, each of the at least one waterproof wall and each of the at least one waterproof strip and The bodies are in close contact with each other.

本創作的優點在於,藉由將本體設置在門框內,防水牆可移動地設置於第一滑動槽及第二滑動槽之間,並且利用抵頂機構推抵防水牆,使得防水牆抵靠於門框上的門框擋水條;藉此可移動的設計達到適用於不同寬度的門框,且整體結構簡單方便組裝外,由於擋水牆可移動地貼靠於本體,當收納時將擋水牆向抵頂機構方向移動與本體相互疊合,也能夠達到減少體積之目的。 The advantage of this creation is that by arranging the body in the door frame, the waterproof wall is movably disposed between the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and the abutting mechanism is used to push against the waterproof wall, so that the waterproof wall abuts against Door frame water-repellent strip on the door frame; the movable design can be used to fit door frames of different widths, and the overall structure is simple and easy to assemble. Since the water-retaining wall is movably abutted against the body, the water-retaining wall is oriented toward The direction movement of the abutment mechanism and the body overlap each other can also achieve the purpose of reducing the volume.

進一步而言,所述之閘門式擋水裝置,其中進一步包含至少一防水條,各該防水條設置於該本體與各該防水牆之間,且分別貼靠於該本體與各該防水牆。 Further, the gate-type water retaining device further includes at least one waterproof strip, and each of the waterproof strips is disposed between the body and each of the waterproof walls, and abuts against the body and each of the waterproof walls, respectively.

進一步而言,所述之閘門式擋水裝置,其中進一步包含一門框擋水條,其貼靠於該門框及地面,且朝該門框兩側邊向上延伸至高於該至少一防水牆的高度,該本體的底面、該至少一防水牆的底面及該至少一防水牆的一側面皆貼靠於該門框擋水條。 Further, the gate-type water retaining device further includes a door frame water strip, which abuts against the door frame and the ground, and extends upward to both sides of the door frame to a height higher than the at least one waterproof wall, The bottom surface of the body, the bottom surface of the at least one waterproof wall, and a side surface of the at least one waterproof wall all abut against the door frame water strip.

進一步而言,所述之閘門式擋水裝置,其中該門框擋水條為充氣式膠條。 Further, in the gate-type water retaining device, the door frame water retaining strip is an inflatable rubber strip.

10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧上支架 11‧‧‧ Upper bracket

111‧‧‧第一滑動槽 111‧‧‧first sliding groove

112‧‧‧第一頂板 112‧‧‧First roof

113‧‧‧第一側板 113‧‧‧First side plate

12‧‧‧下支架 12‧‧‧ Lower bracket

121‧‧‧第二滑動槽 121‧‧‧Second sliding groove

122‧‧‧第二底板 122‧‧‧Second floor

123‧‧‧第二側板 123‧‧‧Second side plate

13‧‧‧固定座 13‧‧‧Fixed

131‧‧‧穿孔 131‧‧‧ perforation

20‧‧‧防水牆 20‧‧‧Waterproof wall

30‧‧‧抵頂機構 30‧‧‧Arrival agency

31‧‧‧左頂盤 31‧‧‧left top plate

32‧‧‧上左連桿 32‧‧‧Upper left link

321‧‧‧下左連桿 321‧‧‧Lower left link

33‧‧‧第一樞結體 33‧‧‧ first pivotal body

331‧‧‧第一貫孔 331‧‧‧The first through hole

34‧‧‧第二樞結體 34‧‧‧ second pivotal body

341‧‧‧第二貫孔 341‧‧‧Second through hole

35‧‧‧上右連桿 35‧‧‧Upper right link

351‧‧‧下右連桿 351‧‧‧Lower right link

36‧‧‧右頂盤 36‧‧‧Right top plate

37‧‧‧螺桿 37‧‧‧Screw

371‧‧‧操作部 371‧‧‧Operation Department

40‧‧‧鎖固件 40‧‧‧Lock Firmware

50‧‧‧防水條 50‧‧‧Waterproof strip

60‧‧‧門框擋水條 60‧‧‧Door frame water retaining strip

圖1係本創作之正面視圖。 Figure 1 is a front view of this creation.

圖2係本創作之立體外觀圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional appearance of this creation.

圖3係本創作之側視圖。 Figure 3 is a side view of this creation.

圖4係本創作之上視透視圖。 Figure 4 is a top perspective view of this creation.

圖5係本創作之後視圖。 Figure 5 is a view after this creation.

圖6係本創作之另一實施例圖。 FIG. 6 is a diagram of another embodiment of the present creation.

圖7係本創作之動作示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the action of this creation.

以下配合圖式以及本創作之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本創作為達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。 In the following, with reference to the drawings and the preferred embodiment of this creation, the technical means adopted by this creation to achieve the intended purpose is further explained.

請參閱圖1及圖2所示,本創作之閘門式擋水裝置係用以裝設於門框,例如:建築物的開口或出入口處的門框,閘門式擋水裝置包含一本體10、至少一防水牆20、一抵頂機構30、複數鎖固件40及至少一防水條50。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. The gate-type water retaining device of the present invention is used to be installed on a door frame, for example, a door frame at an opening or an entrance of a building. The gate-type water retaining device includes a body 10, at least one The waterproof wall 20, an abutment mechanism 30, a plurality of locking members 40, and at least one waterproof strip 50.

請參閱圖1至圖4所示,本體10為一矩形板體;在本實施例中,本體10為一金屬板體,本體10包含一上支架11、一下支架12及一固定座13,上支架11形成一第一滑動槽111,第一滑動槽111由一第一頂板112及一第一側板113所圍繞形成,第一頂板112由上支架11頂端的側向突出,第一側板113由第一頂板112相對於本體10的另一側邊向下延伸,換言之,第一滑動槽111之斷面係呈一類似倒U字型之結構。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the main body 10 is a rectangular plate body. In this embodiment, the main body 10 is a metal plate body. The main body 10 includes an upper bracket 11, a lower bracket 12 and a fixing base 13. The bracket 11 forms a first sliding groove 111. The first sliding groove 111 is surrounded by a first top plate 112 and a first side plate 113. The first top plate 112 protrudes laterally from the top end of the upper bracket 11, and the first side plate 113 is formed by The first top plate 112 extends downward relative to the other side of the body 10. In other words, the cross section of the first sliding groove 111 has a structure similar to an inverted U-shape.

下支架12對應於該第一滑動槽111形成一第二滑動槽121,第二滑動槽121由一第二底板122及一第二側板123所圍繞形成,第二底板122由下支架12底端的側向突出,第二側板123由第二底板122相對於本體10的另一側邊向上延伸,換言之,第二滑動槽121之斷面係呈一類似U字型之結構,且第二滑動槽121的向上開口與第一滑動槽111的向下開口為位在相對位置。 The lower bracket 12 corresponds to the first sliding groove 111 to form a second sliding groove 121. The second sliding groove 121 is surrounded by a second bottom plate 122 and a second side plate 123. The second bottom plate 122 is formed by the bottom end of the lower bracket 12. Projecting laterally, the second side plate 123 extends upward from the second bottom plate 122 relative to the other side of the body 10, in other words, the cross section of the second sliding groove 121 has a U-like structure, and the second sliding groove The upward opening of 121 and the downward opening of the first sliding groove 111 are located in relative positions.

固定座13凸設於本體10,且與第一滑動槽111及第二滑動槽121同側面,該固定座13具有朝向上下方向貫穿的一穿孔131,且穿孔131具有內螺紋,換言之,固定座13可為一螺帽結構,但不以此為限,僅要能達到固定於本體10且具有朝向上下方向的內螺紋之結構即可。 The fixing base 13 is protruded from the body 10 and is on the same side as the first sliding groove 111 and the second sliding groove 121. The fixing base 13 has a perforation 131 penetrating upward and downward, and the perforation 131 has an internal thread. In other words, the fixing base 13 may be a nut structure, but it is not limited to this, as long as it can achieve a structure fixed to the body 10 and having internal threads facing the up and down direction.

防水牆20的頂面及底面分別置入上支架11之第一滑動槽111及下支架12之第二滑動槽121,使得各防水牆20為可移動地設置於第一滑動槽111及第二滑動槽121之間;在圖1至圖5所示的本實施例中,防水牆20為兩個,且可移動地設置於固定座13的兩側,防水牆20可為金屬板或木板,但不以此為限,僅要能達到具有隔離水的功能之板體皆可。 The top and bottom surfaces of the waterproof wall 20 are respectively placed in the first sliding groove 111 of the upper bracket 11 and the second sliding groove 121 of the lower bracket 12 so that each waterproof wall 20 is movably disposed in the first sliding groove 111 and the second Between the sliding grooves 121; in this embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, there are two waterproof walls 20 and are movably disposed on both sides of the fixed base 13. The waterproof wall 20 may be a metal plate or a wooden board. But it is not limited to this, as long as it can achieve a plate body with a function of isolating water.

抵頂機構30設置於固定座13,且可往復地推抵防水牆20的一側面使其滑動,在本實施例中,抵頂機構30為剪式千斤頂,抵頂機構30具有一左頂盤31,左頂盤31上樞設有位在上下位置的上左連桿32及下左連桿321,另具有一右頂盤36,右頂盤36上樞設有位在上下位置的上右連桿35及下右連桿351,其中位在上方位置的上左連桿32另一端部與上右連桿35另一端部之間設有一第一樞結體33,位在下方位置的下左連桿321另一端部與下右連桿351另一端部之間設有一第二樞結體34。 The abutment mechanism 30 is disposed on the fixed seat 13 and can be reciprocally pushed against a side of the waterproof wall 20 to slide. In this embodiment, the abutment mechanism 30 is a scissor jack, and the abutment mechanism 30 has a left top disc. 31. The upper left link 32 and the lower left link 321 are provided at the upper and lower positions on the upper pivot of the left upper disc 31, and a right upper disc 36 is provided at the upper and lower positions. The link 35 and the lower right link 351 are provided with a first pivotal joint 33 between the other end of the upper left link 32 and the other end of the upper right link 35 in the upper position. A second pivot joint body 34 is provided between the other end of the left link 321 and the other end of the lower right link 351.

設有一螺桿37,該螺桿37貫穿第二樞結體34,以其螺紋連接於固定座13的穿孔131及第一樞結體33之間,當螺桿37旋轉時,上左連桿32及下左連桿321推抵左頂盤31,上右連桿35及下右連桿351推抵右頂盤36,左頂盤31 及右頂盤36推抵至少一防水牆20的一側面使其滑動;詳言之,螺桿37設置於第一樞結體33及第二樞結體34之間,其中第一樞結體33具有一第一貫孔331,第一貫孔331具有內螺紋,第二樞結體34具有一第二貫孔341,而螺桿37的一端具有一操作部371,操作部371的直徑大於第二貫孔341的直徑,螺桿37具有操作部371的一端貫穿第二貫孔341及固定座13的穿孔131,螺桿37以其螺紋連接於穿孔131的內螺紋,另一端再以其螺紋連接第一貫孔331的內螺紋,可以一工具卡合於操作部371驅動螺桿37旋轉,使得第一樞結體33及一第二樞結體34之間的距離可增加或縮短;螺桿37貫穿固定座13的穿孔131且可上下移動地以其螺紋連接於穿孔131的內螺紋,左頂盤31及右頂盤36分別貼靠位於抵頂機構30兩側的防水牆20,當使用者以工具驅動螺桿37旋轉時,抵頂機構30的左頂盤31與右頂盤36可將兩防水牆20朝向外側施力推抵移動,此時為使用呈擋水狀態;當使用者以工具並為反向驅動螺桿37旋轉時,抵頂機構30的左頂盤31與右頂盤36將相互接近的移動不再推頂防水牆20,此時為移除狀態;此外,左頂盤31及右頂盤36可結合於防水牆20亦或是與防水牆20採分離的方式皆可。 A screw 37 is provided. The screw 37 penetrates the second pivot joint body 34 and is threadedly connected between the perforation 131 of the fixing base 13 and the first pivot joint body 33. When the screw 37 rotates, the upper left link 32 and the lower link The left link 321 pushes against the left top disc 31, the upper right link 35 and the lower right link 351 push against the right top disc 36, and the left top disc 31 And the right top plate 36 pushes against at least one side of the waterproof wall 20 to make it slide; in detail, the screw 37 is disposed between the first pivot joint body 33 and the second pivot joint body 34, wherein the first pivot joint body 33 There is a first through hole 331, the first through hole 331 has an internal thread, the second pivot joint body 34 has a second through hole 341, and one end of the screw 37 has an operation portion 371, the diameter of the operation portion 371 is larger than the second The diameter of the through hole 341. The screw 37 has a hole 131 with one end of the operating portion 371 penetrating through the second through hole 341 and the fixing seat 13. The screw 37 is connected to the internal thread of the through hole 131 with its screw thread, and the other end is connected to the first with its screw thread. The internal thread of the through hole 331 can be engaged with the operating portion 371 to drive the screw 37 to rotate, so that the distance between the first pivot joint 33 and a second pivot joint 34 can be increased or shortened; the screw 37 penetrates the fixed seat The perforation 131 of 13 is movably connected to the internal thread of the perforation 131 with its thread. The left top plate 31 and the right top plate 36 abut against the waterproof wall 20 on both sides of the abutment mechanism 30. When the user drives with a tool When the screw 37 rotates, the left top plate 31 and the right top plate 36 of the abutment mechanism 30 can separate the two waterproof walls 20 When the user pushes to the outside to push and move, it is in a water-retaining state at this time. When the user rotates with the tool and drives the screw 37 in the reverse direction, the left top plate 31 and the right top plate 36 of the abutment mechanism 30 will approach each other. The mobile wall no longer pushes against the waterproof wall 20 and is in a removed state at this time; in addition, the left top plate 31 and the right top plate 36 may be combined with the waterproof wall 20 or separated from the waterproof wall 20 in any manner.

鎖固件40分別貫穿上支架11與下支架12,且推抵於各防水牆20;在本實施例中,上支架11的第一側板113具有複數貫孔,下支架12的第二側板123具有複數貫孔,各該貫孔均具有內螺紋;鎖固件40具有外螺紋與第一側板113及第二側板123之各貫孔的內螺紋結合。鎖固件40為四支螺絲,且分別貫穿第一側板113及第二側板123靠近左右兩端部,並推抵左右兩側的防水牆20使之緊靠本體10的一側,但不以此為限,任何可達到推抵功效之鎖固件40皆可使用。 The locking members 40 penetrate the upper bracket 11 and the lower bracket 12 respectively, and push against the waterproof walls 20. In this embodiment, the first side plate 113 of the upper bracket 11 has a plurality of through holes, and the second side plate 123 of the lower bracket 12 has A plurality of through holes, each of which has an internal thread; the fastener 40 has an external thread combined with an internal thread of each of the through holes of the first side plate 113 and the second side plate 123. The locking member 40 is four screws, and penetrates the first side plate 113 and the second side plate 123 near the left and right ends, respectively, and pushes against the left and right waterproof walls 20 so as to abut the side of the body 10, but not this For the limitation, any lock device 40 capable of achieving the pushing effect can be used.

請參閱圖3及圖4所示,防水條50設置於本體10與各防水牆20之間,且貼靠於本體10與防水牆20;在本實施例中,防水條50為呈片狀的兩條橡 膠條,且分別貼合於本體10,介於本體10與防水牆20之間,用於防止水從本體10與防水牆20之間流過。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the waterproof strip 50 is disposed between the body 10 and each waterproof wall 20, and is abutted against the body 10 and the waterproof wall 20. In this embodiment, the waterproof strip 50 is in a sheet shape. Two oaks The rubber strips are respectively attached to the main body 10 and interposed between the main body 10 and the waterproof wall 20 to prevent water from flowing between the main body 10 and the waterproof wall 20.

請參閱圖1、圖3至圖5所示,本發明進一步包含一門框擋水條60,門框擋水條60貼靠於門框及地面,且朝門框兩側邊向上延伸至高於防水牆20的高度,其中,地面所指的範圍為門框兩側邊之間用以設置本體10與防水牆20的地面;當本體10及防水牆20設置於門框時,本體10的底面、防水牆20的底面及防水牆20的一側面皆貼靠於門框擋水條60;在本實施例中,門框擋水條60可為一般膠條或是充氣式膠條,所謂充氣式膠條即類似內胎之結構,長度及寬度配合門框、本體10及防水牆20,呈一類似U字型狀設置在門框的下緣。 Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the present invention further includes a door frame water strip 60, the door frame water strip 60 is abutted against the door frame and the ground, and extends upward to both sides of the door frame above the waterproof wall 20. The height refers to the ground between the two sides of the door frame to set the body 10 and the waterproof wall 20. When the body 10 and the waterproof wall 20 are set on the door frame, the bottom surface of the body 10 and the bottom surface of the waterproof wall 20 And one side of the waterproof wall 20 is abutted against the door frame water strip 60. In this embodiment, the door frame water strip 60 may be a general rubber strip or an inflatable rubber strip. The so-called inflatable rubber strip is a structure similar to an inner tube. The length and width are matched with the door frame, the body 10 and the waterproof wall 20, and are arranged at a lower edge of the door frame in a U-like shape.

請參閱圖6所示,在另一實施例中,當門框寬度較窄的情形下,可只設置一防水牆20,舉例來說,本體10設置在門框時,可預先貼靠於門框的左側邊,而防水牆20設置於抵頂機構30的右側邊,抵頂機構30將右側的防水牆20推抵貼靠於右側門框,如此同樣可達到擋水之功效。 Please refer to FIG. 6. In another embodiment, when the width of the door frame is narrow, only one waterproof wall 20 may be provided. For example, when the main body 10 is provided on the door frame, it may be affixed to the left side of the door frame in advance. The waterproof wall 20 is disposed on the right side of the abutment mechanism 30. The abutment mechanism 30 pushes the right waterproof wall 20 against the right door frame, so that the same effect of water blocking can be achieved.

請參閱圖7所示,當為兩防水牆20的配置,針對防水閘門的擋水狀態及移除狀態進一步詳細說明,於移除狀態時,兩防水牆20分別置於抵頂機構30左右兩側的第一滑動槽111及第二滑動槽121之間,且此時抵頂機構30呈現移除未撐開狀態;於擋水狀態時,使用者將本體10設置於門框內,並且以工具驅動螺桿37正向旋轉時,使得抵頂機構30向兩側的防水牆20施力推抵直至防水牆20抵靠於門框兩側的門框擋水條60;藉此,除了結構簡單方便組裝外,防水牆20可移動地貼靠於本體10也利於收納。 Please refer to FIG. 7, when the configuration of the two waterproof walls 20 is described in detail regarding the water blocking state and the removal state of the waterproof gate, in the removed state, the two waterproof walls 20 are placed on the left and right sides of the abutment mechanism 30 respectively. Between the first sliding groove 111 and the second sliding groove 121 on the side, and the abutment mechanism 30 is now in a state of being removed and unstretched; in a water blocking state, the user sets the body 10 in the door frame and uses a tool When the driving screw 37 rotates in the forward direction, the abutment mechanism 30 pushes against the waterproof walls 20 on both sides until the waterproof wall 20 abuts on the door frame water strips 60 on both sides of the door frame; thereby, in addition to the simple structure and convenient assembly The waterproof wall 20 is movably abutted against the body 10 and is also convenient for storage.

前述過程中,由於採用鎖固件40推抵於防水牆20,因此可以增加防水牆20的穩定度外,也可以增加防水條50與防水牆20及本體10之間的密合度,防止水滲入。 In the foregoing process, since the locking member 40 is used to push against the waterproof wall 20, the stability of the waterproof wall 20 can be increased, and the tightness between the waterproof strip 50 and the waterproof wall 20 and the body 10 can be increased to prevent water infiltration.

前述過程中,由於門框擋水條60採用充氣式膠條,因此本體10及防水牆20與充氣式膠條接觸的部分能夠更貼合且被包覆於其中,減少彼此間的間隙,提升貼合程度,藉此提升擋水功效。 In the foregoing process, because the door frame water-repellent strip 60 uses inflatable rubber strips, the parts of the body 10 and the waterproof wall 20 that are in contact with the inflatable rubber strips can be more fitted and covered, reducing the gap between each other and improving the adhesiveness. To improve water retention.

以上所述僅是本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非對本創作做任何形式上的限制,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾作為等同變化的等效時施例,但凡是未脫離本創作技術方案的內容,依據本創作的技術實質對以上實施例所做的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍內。 The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the creation, and does not limit the creation in any form. Although the creation has been disclosed as above with the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the creation. Generally, a knowledgeable person, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the present invention, makes use of the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modifications as the equivalent of an equivalent change. However, if it does not depart from the contents of the technical proposal of the creation, Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence of this creation still fall within the scope of this creative technical solution.

Claims (4)

一種閘門式擋水裝置,其用以裝設於出入口,且包含:一本體,其為一矩形板體,且包含:一上支架,其底面形成一第一滑動槽;一下支架,其頂面對應於該第一滑動槽形成一第二滑動槽;一固定座,其凸設於該本體,且與該第一滑動槽及該第二滑動槽同側面,該固定座具有朝向上下方向貫穿的一穿孔,且該穿孔具有內螺紋;至少一防水牆,各該防水牆的頂面及底面分別置入該上支架之該第一滑動槽及該下支架之該第二滑動槽,使得各該防水牆為可移動地設置於該第一滑動槽及該第二滑動槽之間;一抵頂機構,其設置於該固定座,且包含:一左頂盤,該左頂盤上樞設有位在上下位置的上左連桿及下左連桿;一右頂盤,該右頂盤上樞設有位在上下位置的上右連桿及下右連桿;一第一樞結體,其連接於位在上方位置的該上左連桿另一端部與該上右連桿另一端部之間,第一樞結體具有一第一貫孔,第一貫孔具有內螺紋;一第二樞結體,其連接於位在下方位置的該下左連桿另一端部與該下右連桿另一端部之間,第二樞結體具有一第二貫孔;一螺桿,其貫穿第二樞結體的第二貫孔,螺桿的螺紋連接於固定座具有內螺紋的穿孔及第一樞結體具有內螺紋的第二貫孔,轉動螺桿,該左頂盤及該右頂盤推抵該至少一防水牆的一側面使其滑動;複數鎖固件,該上支架及該下支架具有複數貫孔,各該複數貫孔具有內螺紋,各該複數鎖固件具有外螺紋,各該複數鎖固件以其外螺紋連接於各該複數貫孔的內螺紋,鎖固定件的端部推抵於各該至少一防水牆,各該至少一防水牆與各該至少一防水條及本體之間為相互貼靠。A gate-type water retaining device is installed at an entrance and exit and includes: a body, which is a rectangular plate body, and includes: an upper bracket, whose bottom surface forms a first sliding groove; a lower bracket, whose top surface A second sliding groove is formed corresponding to the first sliding groove; a fixing seat is convexly arranged on the body and is on the same side as the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove; A perforation, and the perforation has an internal thread; at least one waterproof wall, the top and bottom surfaces of each of the waterproof walls are respectively inserted into the first sliding groove of the upper bracket and the second sliding groove of the lower bracket, so that each of the The waterproof wall is movably disposed between the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove; an abutment mechanism is disposed on the fixed seat, and includes: a left top plate pivotally provided on the left top plate An upper left link and a lower left link in an up and down position; a right top plate, and an upper right link and a lower right link in an up and down position are pivotally arranged on the right top disc; a first pivot joint body, It is connected to the other end of the upper left link and the upper right link in an upper position. Between one end part, the first pivot joint body has a first through hole, the first through hole has an internal thread; a second pivot joint body is connected to the other end of the lower left link and the Between the other end of the lower right link, the second pivot joint body has a second through hole; a screw penetrating through the second through hole of the second pivot joint body; And the first pivot joint body has a second through hole with an internal thread, and the screw is rotated, the left top plate and the right top plate push against a side of the at least one waterproof wall to slide; a plurality of locks, the upper bracket and the The lower bracket has a plurality of through holes, each of the plurality of through holes has an internal thread, each of the plurality of lock members has an external thread, and each of the plurality of lock members is connected to the internal thread of each of the plurality of through holes with its external thread, and the end of the lock fixture is locked. The part is pushed against each of the at least one waterproof wall, and each of the at least one waterproof wall and each of the at least one waterproof strip and the body are in close contact with each other. 如請求項1所述之閘門式擋水裝置,其中進一步包含至少一防水條,各該防水條設置於該本體與各該防水牆之間,且分別貼靠於該本體與各該防水牆。The gate-type water retaining device according to claim 1, further comprising at least one waterproof strip, each of which is disposed between the body and each of the waterproof walls, and abuts against the body and each of the waterproof walls, respectively. 如請求項1或2所述之閘門式擋水裝置,其中進一步包含一門框擋水條,其貼靠於該門框及地面,且朝該門框兩側邊向上延伸至高於該至少一防水牆的高度,該本體的底面、該至少一防水牆的底面及該至少一防水牆的一側面皆貼靠於該門框擋水條。The gate-type water retaining device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a door frame water strip, which abuts against the door frame and the ground, and extends upward to both sides of the door frame above the at least one waterproof wall. Height, the bottom surface of the body, the bottom surface of the at least one waterproof wall, and a side surface of the at least one waterproof wall all abut against the door frame water strip. 如請求項3所述之閘門式擋水裝置,其中該門框擋水條為充氣式膠條。The gate type water retaining device according to claim 3, wherein the door frame water retaining strip is an inflatable rubber strip.
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CN113957844A (en) * 2021-09-10 2022-01-21 荆华 Ditch cutting model with bending function based on water conservancy management design

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CN112523163A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-19 沈阳工业大学 Small-sized portable flood gate
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