TWI679009B - Ostomy pouch - Google Patents
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- TWI679009B TWI679009B TW107126650A TW107126650A TWI679009B TW I679009 B TWI679009 B TW I679009B TW 107126650 A TW107126650 A TW 107126650A TW 107126650 A TW107126650 A TW 107126650A TW I679009 B TWI679009 B TW I679009B
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Abstract
一種造口便袋,其包含有一袋體、一分別形成於袋體上之一入口及一出口、一結合至患者造口之一開口及一貼合於患者皮膚之保護片,其中該入口及出口上係設有一可供開、合之閉合結構;一管體,係可設置於該出口上,當患者欲清洗造口便袋時,於造口便袋之入口注入水流而由管體流出,達到簡單、快速清洗造口便袋之目的;此外,該袋體之入口端亦可排出腸氣,提高患者生活品質。 The utility model relates to a ostomy pouch, which comprises a bag body, an inlet and an outlet respectively formed on the bag body, an opening coupled to a patient's stoma, and a protective sheet attached to the patient's skin. An outlet is provided with a closed structure that can be opened and closed; a tube body can be provided on the outlet. When a patient wants to clean the ostomy pouch, water is injected into the inlet of the ostomy pouch and flows out of the tube. To achieve the purpose of simple and fast cleaning of the stoma pouch; in addition, the inlet end of the bag body can also discharge intestinal gas, improving the quality of life of patients.
Description
本發明係提供一種易於清洗、排氣之造口便袋。 The invention provides a stoma pouch which is easy to clean and exhaust.
在台灣地區,大腸癌發生、死亡人數,每年呈快速增加的趨勢,居所有癌症發生率及死亡率的第2位及第3位。 In Taiwan, the incidence of colorectal cancer and the number of deaths are increasing rapidly every year, ranking 2nd and 3rd in the incidence and mortality of all cancers.
根據癌症登記統計顯示,大腸癌發生人數從84年的4,217人,標準化發生率為每10萬人口22.9人,105年已增至5,722人,標準化死亡率為每10萬人口14.6人,標準化死亡率上升9.8%。 According to statistics from cancer registration statistics, the number of colorectal cancer incidences increased from 4,217 in 1984 to a standardized incidence rate of 22.9 per 100,000 population, which has increased to 5,722 in 105 years. The standardized mortality rate is 14.6 per 100,000 population. The standardized mortality rate is Up 9.8%.
由於疾病的因素,使得使用造口便袋的患者越來越多,需求量也越來越多,因此目前市面上有各式各樣的造口便袋,例如:開口式便袋、封口式便袋、單片式造口便袋或雙片式造口便袋。 Due to disease factors, more and more patients use ostomy pouches, and the demand is increasing. Therefore, there are various ostomy pouches on the market, such as: open type pouches, sealed type Toilet bag, one-piece ostomy bag or two-piece ostomy bag.
造口便袋的價格從便宜到昂貴都有,各有其優缺點,目前市面上的產品多為單一開口,清洗以及引流都由同一個開口進出,於清洗造口便袋時,若造口便袋清洗不乾淨而使糞便殘留時,容易導致造口周圍皮膚浸潤或皮膚癢的情形。 The price of ostomy pouches ranges from cheap to expensive, and each has its advantages and disadvantages. Currently, most products on the market are single openings, and cleaning and drainage are from the same opening. When cleaning the ostomy pouch, When the bag is not cleaned and the feces remain, it is easy to cause skin infiltration or itchy skin around the stoma.
除上述問題之外,目前習用的造口便袋由於僅只有單一開口,也更沒有一個引流的管路,因此於清洗時需要平躺於床上,並請家屬或護理人員協助更換,因此在清洗上並不容易。 In addition to the above problems, since the conventional ostomy pouch has only a single opening and there is no drainage tube, it is necessary to lie on the bed during cleaning and ask family members or nursing staff to assist in replacement. It's not easy.
若患者之造口為永久性時,患者則需要自我照護造口,但在目前習用造口便袋仍有不易清洗之嚴重缺點,例如病人必須躺在床上、準備清洗用物及逆向操作清洗動作,因此對於患者在自我照護上仍有很大的障礙。 If the patient's stoma is permanent, the patient needs to take care of the stoma, but there are still serious shortcomings in the conventional stoma pouch that is not easy to clean. For example, the patient must lie on the bed, prepare preparations for cleaning and reverse the cleaning action Therefore, there are still great obstacles for patients in self-care.
由此可見,上述習用造口便袋仍有諸多缺失,實非一良善之設計者,而亟待加以改良。 It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the conventional ostomy pouch, which is not a good designer and needs to be improved.
本案發明人鑑於上述習用造口便袋所衍生的各項缺點,乃亟思加以改良創新,並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成本件造口便袋。 In view of the various shortcomings derived from the conventional ostomy pouch, the inventor of this case has been eager to improve and innovate. After years of painstaking research, he finally successfully developed this ostomy pouch.
本發明之目的係於造口便袋上增設一入口,且於袋體之入口與出口上分別設有一可供使用者開啟、關閉之閉合結構,達到易於清洗袋體與排氣之目的。 The purpose of the present invention is to add an inlet to the stoma pouch, and to provide a closed structure for the user to open and close the inlet and outlet of the bag body, respectively, so as to achieve the purpose of easy cleaning of the bag body and exhaust.
本發明之另一目的係於造口便袋之出口處連接一出口管體,且該出口管體上設有一可供開啟、關閉之開關結構,達到清洗方便及衛生之目的。 Another object of the present invention is to connect an outlet pipe body at the exit of the ostomy pouch, and the outlet pipe body is provided with a switch structure that can be opened and closed to achieve the purpose of convenient cleaning and hygiene.
為了達到上述目的,本發明之造口便袋包含有:一袋體,其上分別形成有一入口及一出口,且該袋體、入口及出口間相互流通,而該入口及出口上設有一可供開啟、封閉之閉合結構;一出口管體,係設置於該袋體之出口,該出口管體包含有一可包覆或插入該袋體出口之定位部及自該定位部延伸之管體,且該出口管體上係設有具有控制出口之開啟、閉合之開關結構。 In order to achieve the above object, the stoma pouch of the present invention includes: a bag body formed with an inlet and an outlet respectively, and the bag body, the inlet and the outlet communicate with each other, and the inlet and the outlet are provided with a A closed structure for opening and closing; an outlet pipe body is arranged at the outlet of the bag body, and the outlet pipe body includes a positioning part that can cover or insert the outlet of the bag body and a pipe body extending from the positioning part, And the outlet pipe body is provided with a switch structure for controlling opening and closing of the outlet.
本發明所揭示的造口便袋,其中該袋體之兩端分別形成有一延伸端,並於該延伸端上形成有一入口及一出口,且該袋體上設有一可供結合患者造口之開口,且於該開口周緣設有一用以貼合於皮膚之保護片,而該袋體之兩側分別延伸有一掛耳,該掛耳上則設有一穿孔。 In the ostomy pouch disclosed in the present invention, two ends of the bag body are respectively formed with an extended end, and an inlet and an outlet are formed on the extended end, and the bag body is provided with a patient's stoma which can be combined with the patient's stoma. An opening is provided on the periphery of the opening, and a protective sheet for fitting to the skin is provided. Two sides of the bag body respectively have hanging ears, and the hanging ears are provided with a perforation.
本發明所揭示的造口便袋,其中該入口係設置於袋體之一端或中央處。 The ostomy pouch disclosed in the present invention, wherein the inlet is arranged at one end or the center of the bag body.
本發明所揭示的造口便袋,其中該袋體入口處係設有一入口管體。 In the ostomy pouch disclosed in the present invention, an inlet tube is arranged at the entrance of the bag body.
本發明所揭示的造口便袋,其中該入口管體包含有一可插入袋體入口之固定部及自該固定部一端延伸之管體,且該管體係可伸縮收納。 In the ostomy pouch disclosed in the present invention, the inlet tube body includes a fixing portion that can be inserted into the inlet of the bag body and a tube body extending from one end of the fixing portion, and the tube system is retractably accommodated.
本發明所揭示的造口便袋,其中該閉合結構係為一凸部及一凹部相互卡合而成。 In the ostomy pouch disclosed in the present invention, the closed structure is formed by engaging a convex portion and a concave portion with each other.
本發明所揭示的造口便袋,其中該開關結構包含有一設置於定位部內之擋板及與該擋板相互連接並設置於定位部外之控制鈕。 In the ostomy pouch disclosed in the present invention, the switch structure includes a baffle disposed in the positioning portion and a control button connected to the baffle and disposed outside the positioning portion.
本發明所揭示的造口便袋,其中該出口管體之定位部插入袋體之出口內時,係透過一夾持件將袋體之出口夾持於定位部外側,透過夾持件提高袋體出口與出口管體間之連接與密合性。 In the ostomy pouch disclosed in the present invention, when the positioning part of the outlet tube body is inserted into the outlet of the bag body, the outlet of the bag body is held outside the positioning part through a clamping member, and the bag is raised through the clamping member The connection and tightness between the body outlet and the outlet pipe body.
本發明所揭示的造口便袋,其中該夾持件之結構係透過兩倒勾方式相互卡扣固定。 In the ostomy pouch disclosed in the present invention, the structure of the clamping member is fastened to each other by two hooks.
本發明所揭示的造口便袋,其中該管體之另端係連接有一可設置於馬桶上之固定件。 In the ostomy pouch disclosed in the present invention, the other end of the tube body is connected with a fixing member which can be arranged on the toilet.
本發明所揭示的造口便袋,其中該固定件上係樞設有一卡勾 體,而該卡勾體大致上略呈L型結構,用以設置於馬桶側緣。 In the ostomy pouch disclosed in the present invention, a hook is pivotally provided on the fixing member. The hook body has a substantially L-shaped structure and is arranged on the side edge of the toilet.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明之目的及優點。 The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following embodiments. The content is sufficient for any person skilled in the art to understand and implement the technical content of the present invention, and according to the content disclosed in this specification, the scope of patent applications and the drawings. Anyone skilled in the relevant art can easily understand the purpose and advantages of the present invention.
1‧‧‧袋體 1‧‧‧ bag body
11‧‧‧延伸端 11‧‧‧ extension
12‧‧‧入口 12‧‧‧ entrance
13‧‧‧出口 13‧‧‧ exit
14‧‧‧閉合結構 14‧‧‧ closed structure
15‧‧‧開口 15‧‧‧ opening
16‧‧‧保護片 16‧‧‧protective film
17‧‧‧掛耳 17‧‧‧ mounting ears
18‧‧‧穿孔 18‧‧‧ perforation
21‧‧‧入口管體 21‧‧‧Inlet pipe body
211‧‧‧固定部 211‧‧‧Fixed section
212‧‧‧管體 212‧‧‧tube body
22‧‧‧出口管體 22‧‧‧Export pipe body
221‧‧‧定位部 221‧‧‧Positioning Department
222‧‧‧管體 222‧‧‧tube body
23‧‧‧開關結構 23‧‧‧Switch structure
231‧‧‧擋板 231‧‧‧ bezel
232‧‧‧控制鈕 232‧‧‧Control
3‧‧‧夾持件 3‧‧‧ Grip
4‧‧‧固定件 4‧‧‧Fixed parts
41‧‧‧卡勾體 41‧‧‧ card hook body
第一圖為本發明造口便袋之立體結構示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ostomy pouch of the present invention.
第二圖為本發明造口便袋之清洗示意圖。 The second figure is a cleaning diagram of the stoma pouch of the present invention.
第三圖為本發明造口便袋之另一實施結構示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the stoma pouch according to the present invention.
第四圖為本發明造口便袋之插設管體示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic view of the insertion tube body of the ostomy pouch.
第五圖為本發明造口便袋之插設管體清洗示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the insertion tube cleaning of the stoma pouch according to the present invention.
第六圖為本發明造口便袋之插設另一管體示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic view of inserting another tube body of the ostomy pouch.
第七圖為本發明造口便袋之又一實施結構示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the stoma pouch of the present invention.
第八圖為本發明造口便袋之完整清洗示圖。 The eighth figure is a complete washing diagram of the stoma pouch of the present invention.
為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉出較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the preferred embodiments are exemplified below and described in detail with the accompanying drawings.
請參閱第一圖、第二圖及第四圖所示,本發明之造口便袋包含有:一袋體1,其兩端分別形成有一延伸端11,並於該延伸端11上形成有一入口12及一出口13,使得袋體1、入口12及出口13間相互 流通,而該入口12及出口13上設有一閉合結構14,於本實施例中,該閉合結構14係由一凸部及一凹部相互卡合而成,使得該入口得以開啟、閉合;更具體而言,該閉合結構14為習用之夾鏈袋結構,唯並不以此結構為限;而該袋體1上另設有一可供結合患者造口之開口15,且於該開口15周緣設有一用以貼合於皮膚之保護片16,而造口之結構以及與該造口間之結合、作用原理等均屬習知者,故於此不再為文贅述;一管體組,包含有一入口管體21及出口管體22,使其可分別設置於該袋體1之入口12及出口13上,其中:該入口管體21包含有一可插入袋體1入口12之固定部211及自該固定部211一端延伸之管體212,且該管體212係可伸縮收納;該出口管體22包含有一可包覆袋體1出口13之定位部221及自該定位部221一端延伸之管體222,而該定位部221上則設有一開關結構23,該開關結構23係用以提供袋體1內水流之開啟或關閉;其中該開關結構23包含有一設置於定位部221內之擋板231及與該擋板231相互連接並設置於定位部221外之控制鈕232,當控制鈕232旋轉90度使擋板231呈水平方向時,袋體1內之水流則可自出口管體22流出,而當控制鈕232反轉時,則可關閉袋體1內之水流,藉此達到控制目的。 Please refer to the first figure, the second figure and the fourth figure. The ostomy pouch of the present invention includes: a bag body 1 formed with an extended end 11 at each end thereof, and an extended end 11 formed on the extended end 11. The inlet 12 and an outlet 13 make the bag body 1, the inlet 12 and the outlet 13 mutually The entrance 12 and the exit 13 are provided with a closed structure 14. In this embodiment, the closed structure 14 is formed by engaging a convex portion and a concave portion with each other, so that the entrance can be opened and closed; more specifically, In terms of this, the closed structure 14 is a conventional zipper bag structure, but it is not limited to this structure. The bag body 1 is provided with an opening 15 for combining a patient's stoma, and is provided on the periphery of the opening 15 There is a protective sheet 16 for conforming to the skin, and the structure of the stoma, the combination with the stoma, and the principle of action are all known, so it will not be described in detail here; a tube group, including There is an inlet pipe body 21 and an outlet pipe body 22, which can be respectively arranged on the inlet 12 and the outlet 13 of the bag body 1, wherein: the inlet pipe body 21 includes a fixing portion 211 and The tube body 212 extends from one end of the fixing portion 211, and the tube body 212 is retractably accommodated. The outlet tube body 22 includes a positioning portion 221 that can cover the outlet 13 of the bag body 1 and a positioning portion 221 extending from one end of the positioning portion 221. The tube body 222, and the positioning portion 221 is provided with a switch structure 23, and the switch structure 23 The switch structure 23 includes a baffle plate 231 disposed in the positioning portion 221 and a control button 232 connected to the baffle plate 231 and positioned outside the positioning portion 221. When the control button 232 is rotated 90 degrees so that the baffle 231 is horizontal, the water flow in the bag body 1 can flow out from the outlet tube 22, and when the control button 232 is reversed, the water flow in the bag body 1 can be closed. To achieve control purposes.
請參閱第三圖所示,於本實施例中該入口12係設置於袋體1中央,且該入口12亦透過袋體1之延伸端11所延伸設置,雖然改變了入口12設置位置,但由於水流具有高流動性,因此注入水流後,仍會向出口13處將排泄物沖出,且入口12設置位置亦可針對不同使用環境改變,提高 應用範圍與領域。 Please refer to the third figure. In this embodiment, the inlet 12 is disposed at the center of the bag body 1, and the inlet 12 is also extended through the extending end 11 of the bag body 1. Although the setting position of the inlet 12 is changed, Because the water flow has high fluidity, after the water flow is injected, the excrement will still be flushed out to the outlet 13 and the setting position of the inlet 12 can also be changed for different use environments, improving Applications and fields.
請參閱第五圖所示,當欲清洗造口便袋時,係將袋體1入口12之閉合結構14開啟後插入入口管體21,而袋體1出口13處則透過出口管體22包覆,將袋體1出口13之閉合結構14開啟,並翻轉出口管體22開關結構23上之控制鈕232,使得擋板231開啟;而後由入口管體21注入水流,注入之水流則會連同袋體1內之排泄物透過出口管體22排出,使得清潔袋體1之過程更加簡單及乾淨,當清洗完畢後則可關閉水流,並將控制鈕232反轉,完成造口便袋之清潔。 Please refer to the fifth figure. When the stoma pouch is to be cleaned, the closing structure 14 of the inlet 12 of the bag 1 is opened and inserted into the inlet tube 21, and the outlet 13 of the bag 1 is packaged through the outlet tube 22 Cover, open the closed structure 14 of the outlet 13 of the bag body 1 and flip the control knob 232 on the switch structure 23 of the outlet pipe body 22 to make the baffle 231 open; and then the inlet pipe body 21 injects the water flow, and the injected water flow will The excrement in the bag body 1 is discharged through the outlet pipe body 22, which makes the process of cleaning the bag body 1 simpler and cleaner. When the cleaning is completed, the water flow can be turned off and the control button 232 is reversed to complete the cleaning of the stoma bag. .
此外,該袋體1入口12之設計除了提供注入水流外,亦可提供患者適時開啟排出腸氣,增加患者之生活品質。 In addition, the design of the inlet 12 of the bag body 1 can not only provide the injecting water flow, but also provide the patient with timely intestinal gas discharge and increase the patient's quality of life.
請參閱第六圖所示,於此實施例中,該出口管體22之定位部221係伸入袋體1之出口13內,並透過一夾持件3將袋體1之出口13夾持於定位部221外側,透過夾持件3提高袋體1出口13與出口管體22間之連接與密合性,其中該夾持件3之結構係透過兩倒勾方式相互卡扣固定,卡扣後使袋體1之出口13完整貼合於出口管體22之定位部221外側,提高袋體1出口13與出口管體22間之密閉性。而袋體1之其他結構與上述實施例相同,於此不再贅述。 Please refer to the sixth figure. In this embodiment, the positioning portion 221 of the outlet pipe body 22 extends into the outlet 13 of the bag body 1 and clamps the outlet 13 of the bag body 1 through a clamping member 3 On the outside of the positioning portion 221, the connection and tightness between the outlet 13 of the bag body 1 and the outlet pipe body 22 are improved by a clamping member 3, wherein the structure of the clamping member 3 is fastened to each other by two barbs, After buckling, the outlet 13 of the bag body 1 is completely attached to the outside of the positioning portion 221 of the outlet pipe body 22 to improve the tightness between the outlet 13 of the bag body 1 and the outlet pipe body 22. The other structures of the bag body 1 are the same as those of the above-mentioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
請參閱第七圖所示,於本實施例中,該袋體1之兩側分別延伸有一掛耳17,該掛耳17上則設有一穿孔18;此掛耳17設置之目的係提供患者將袋體1固定於造口上。 Please refer to the seventh figure. In this embodiment, two mounting ears 17 are respectively extended on both sides of the bag body 1, and the mounting ears 17 are provided with a perforation 18; the purpose of setting the mounting ears 17 is to provide patients with The bag body 1 is fixed on the stoma.
於使用時,該袋體1係貼合固定於造口上,而患者可將一兩端分別具有固定鉤體之皮帶(圖中未標示),透過固定鉤體鉤設於該穿孔18 內,使得皮帶得以環設於患者之腰部位置,有效提高袋體1之穩定性。 When in use, the bag body 1 is fixed and fixed on the stoma, and the patient can attach a belt (not shown in the figure) with a fixed hook body at both ends, and hook it to the perforation 18 through the fixed hook body. Inside, so that the belt can be looped around the waist position of the patient, and the stability of the bag body 1 is effectively improved.
請參閱第八圖所示,於此實施例中,係於出口管體22之另端連接一可設置於馬桶A上之固定件4,該固定件4上則樞設有一卡勾體41,而該卡勾體41大致上略呈L型結構,當操作使用時,係可將卡勾體41自固定件4上翻轉而出,並將卡勾體41設置於馬桶A側緣,使固定件4得以固定於馬桶A上,用以確保出口管體22所排出之排泄物可流入馬桶A中,提高清潔袋體時之衛生,更重要的是,透過固定件4之設置,使患者得以獨自清潔袋體1。 Please refer to the eighth figure. In this embodiment, the other end of the outlet pipe body 22 is connected with a fixing member 4 that can be disposed on the toilet A, and a hook body 41 is pivotally arranged on the fixing member 4. The hook body 41 has a substantially L-shaped structure. When operated, the hook body 41 can be flipped out of the fixing member 4 and the hook body 41 is set on the side edge of the toilet A to fix the hook body 41. The piece 4 can be fixed on the toilet A to ensure that the excrement discharged from the outlet tube 22 can flow into the toilet A, to improve the hygiene when cleaning the bag body, and more importantly, through the setting of the fixing piece 4, the patient can Clean the bag body 1 alone.
上列詳細說明係針對本發明之一可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。本發明之權利保護範圍應如後述之申請專利範圍所述。 The above detailed description is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or change that does not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in Within the scope of the patent in this case. The scope of protection of the rights of the present invention shall be as described in the scope of patent application mentioned later.
Claims (8)
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TW107126650A TWI679009B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Ostomy pouch |
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TW107126650A TWI679009B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Ostomy pouch |
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TW202007377A TW202007377A (en) | 2020-02-16 |
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Citations (6)
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TWM263919U (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2005-05-11 | Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospi | Ostomy handy bags |
US20050161563A1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-07-28 | Dimaggio Edward G. | Mounting assembly for a waste line of a medical treatment apparatus |
CN203619746U (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-06-04 | 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 | Ostomy bag and cleaning system |
CN203873941U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-15 | 邓艳春 | Washable ostomy bag |
US20150018789A1 (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2015-01-15 | Jezekiel Ben-Arie | Washable ostomy pouch ii |
TWM543681U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-21 | Hsiu-Chen Liu | Artificial anal bag structure improvement |
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2018
- 2018-08-01 TW TW107126650A patent/TWI679009B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
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US20050161563A1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-07-28 | Dimaggio Edward G. | Mounting assembly for a waste line of a medical treatment apparatus |
TWM263919U (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2005-05-11 | Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospi | Ostomy handy bags |
US20150018789A1 (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2015-01-15 | Jezekiel Ben-Arie | Washable ostomy pouch ii |
CN203619746U (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-06-04 | 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 | Ostomy bag and cleaning system |
CN203873941U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-15 | 邓艳春 | Washable ostomy bag |
TWM543681U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-21 | Hsiu-Chen Liu | Artificial anal bag structure improvement |
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