TWI678439B - Method for producing anti-bacterial or fungal and deodorizing composite yarn - Google Patents

Method for producing anti-bacterial or fungal and deodorizing composite yarn Download PDF

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TWI678439B
TWI678439B TW106127259A TW106127259A TWI678439B TW I678439 B TWI678439 B TW I678439B TW 106127259 A TW106127259 A TW 106127259A TW 106127259 A TW106127259 A TW 106127259A TW I678439 B TWI678439 B TW I678439B
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deodorizing
fabric
nylon
antibacterial
bacterial
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TW201910574A (en
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連宗興
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連宗興
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Abstract

一種具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線製法,包含先將消臭材料及/或抗細菌和黴菌材料鍊入尼龍粒,接著加熱該尼龍粒,藉以抽成一尼龍纖維,並且提供一聚酯纖維,使該聚酯纖維與尼龍纖維相互撚成複合紗線,隨後將該複合紗線編織成一織物,並在該織物上佈設有一酸性染料層或一鹼性染料層,使該酸性染料層或鹼性染料層附著在該尼龍纖維與聚酯纖維上,形成染色;藉此,該染色後之織物可符合紡織品檢驗基準,同時確保該織物之消臭和抗菌功能,並可進一步節省成本,改善習知具抗細菌和黴菌及消臭之尼龍織物的成本難以降低、以及習知具抗菌消臭之聚酯織物難以符合紡織品檢驗基準的問題。 A method for producing anti-bacterial or mold-resistant and deodorizing composite yarns, comprising firstly linking deodorizing materials and / or anti-bacterial and mold-resistant materials into nylon pellets, and then heating the nylon pellets to draw a nylon fiber and provide a polyester Fiber, the polyester fiber and the nylon fiber are twisted into a composite yarn, and then the composite yarn is woven into a fabric, and an acid dye layer or a basic dye layer is arranged on the fabric, so that the acid dye layer or The basic dye layer is attached to the nylon fiber and polyester fiber to form dyeing; thereby, the dyed fabric can meet the textile inspection standards, and at the same time ensure the deodorizing and antibacterial function of the fabric, and further save costs and improve It is difficult to reduce the cost of conventional nylon fabrics with anti-bacterial and mold and deodorizing, and it is difficult for polyester fabrics with antibacterial and deodorizing to meet the textile inspection standards.

Description

具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線製法 Method for producing anti-bacterial or mold-resistant and deodorizing composite yarn

本發明係有關於一種具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線,能夠確保該複合紗線所製成之織物的消臭和抗細菌和黴菌功能,符合紡織品檢驗基準,並可節省最終織物或成品的成本,尤其涉及該具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線之消臭材料、抗菌材料、尼龍纖維和聚酯纖維,並且涉及該具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線的製法。 The invention relates to a composite yarn with anti-bacterial or fungal and deodorizing, which can ensure the deodorizing and anti-bacterial and fungal functions of the fabric made by the composite yarn, meet the textile inspection standards, and save the final fabric or The cost of the finished product, in particular, relates to the deodorizing material, antibacterial material, nylon fiber and polyester fiber with anti-bacterial or mold and deodorizing composite yarn, and the method for manufacturing the anti-bacterial or mold and deodorizing composite yarn.

應用天然、有機或無機之非流出系或流出系消臭、抗細菌和黴菌材料,來產生消臭、抗細菌和黴菌功能的紡織品,係已為習知技藝。這類具有抗菌、消臭功能的紡織品,包括紗線、和由該紗線製成的織物(或布料),其中包括:在尼龍纖維加入消臭、抗菌材料所製成之具有抗菌消臭功能的尼龍紗線和織物,以及在聚酯纖維加入消臭、抗菌材料所製成之具有抗菌消臭功能的聚酯紗線和織物。 The use of natural, organic or inorganic non-effluent or effluent deodorizing, antibacterial and fungal materials to produce textiles with deodorizing, antibacterial and fungal functions is well known. Such textiles with antibacterial and deodorizing functions include yarns and fabrics (or cloths) made of the yarns, including: adding antifouling and antibacterial materials to nylon fibers to have antibacterial and deodorizing functions Nylon yarns and fabrics, and polyester yarns and fabrics with antibacterial and deodorizing functions made of polyester fibers with deodorizing and antibacterial materials.

前述具有抗菌消臭功能的尼龍紗線(或織物)和聚酯紗線(或織物),一般都需要再以染料進行染色。其中,該尼龍紗線(或織物)必須以酸性或鹼性染料來進行染色,經染色後之尼龍紗線(或織物)仍具有抗細菌和黴菌及消臭功能,而且該尼龍紗線(或織物)經染色後之材質、外觀特性能夠符合紡織品檢驗基準,但是該具有抗細菌和黴菌及消臭功能的尼龍紗線(或織物)之成本難以降低。 Generally, the aforementioned nylon yarn (or fabric) and polyester yarn (or fabric) with antibacterial and deodorizing functions need to be dyed with a dye. Among them, the nylon yarn (or fabric) must be dyed with acid or basic dyes. The dyed nylon yarn (or fabric) still has antibacterial and fungal and deodorizing functions, and the nylon yarn (or The material and appearance characteristics of the dyed fabric can meet the textile inspection standards, but the cost of the nylon yarn (or fabric) with antibacterial and fungal and deodorizing functions is difficult to reduce.

該具有抗細菌和黴菌及消臭功能的聚酯紗線(或織物)之成本較為低廉;惟,該聚酯紗線(或織物)必須以分散型染料來進行染色,經染色後之聚酯紗線(或織物)之抗細菌和黴菌及消臭功能會受到不良影響,同時該聚酯紗線(或織物)經染色後之抗細菌和黴菌及消臭無法通過紡織品檢驗基準。 The cost of the polyester yarn (or fabric) with anti-bacterial and mold and deodorizing functions is relatively low; however, the polyester yarn (or fabric) must be dyed with a disperse dye, and the dyed polyester The antibacterial and mold and deodorizing function of the yarn (or fabric) will be adversely affected. At the same time, the antibacterial and mold and deodorization of the polyester yarn (or fabric) cannot pass the textile inspection standard.

有鑑於此,本發明人乃累積多年相關領域的研究以及實務經驗,特發明出一種具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線製法,藉以改善上述習知技術的缺失。 In view of this, the inventors have accumulated years of research in the related fields and practical experience, and have specifically invented a method for producing a composite yarn with anti-bacterial or mold and deodorizing effects, in order to improve the lack of the conventional techniques.

爰是,本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線,包含:一尼龍纖維;該尼龍纖維中含有消臭材料及抗細菌和黴菌材料的至少其中之一者;以及一聚酯纖維,與該尼龍纖維相互撚成該複合紗線。 That is, the main object of the present invention is to provide a composite yarn with antibacterial or fungal and deodorizing properties, comprising: a nylon fiber; the nylon fiber contains at least one of a deodorizing material and an antibacterial and fungal material; And a polyester fiber twisted with the nylon fiber to form the composite yarn.

本發明之另一目的,在於提供一種具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線的製法,包含:將消臭材料及抗細菌和黴菌材料的至少其中之一者,鍊入尼龍粒;加熱該尼龍粒,以抽成一尼龍纖維;以及提供一聚酯纖維,與該尼龍纖維相互撚成該複合紗線。其中,該消臭材料、抗細菌和黴菌材料以混合方式鍊入尼龍粒。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing anti-bacterial or fungal and deodorizing composite yarn, comprising: linking at least one of a deodorizing material and anti-bacterial and fungal material into a nylon pellet; heating the Nylon pellets are drawn into a nylon fiber; and a polyester fiber is provided, which is twisted with the nylon fiber to form the composite yarn. Among them, the deodorant material, antibacterial and mold material are chained into the nylon granules in a mixed manner.

依據上述結構和方法特徵,該複合紗線編織成一織物,並在該織物上佈設有一酸性染料層或一鹼性染料層,使該酸性染料層或鹼性染料層附著在該尼龍纖維與聚酯纖維上。 According to the above structure and method characteristics, the composite yarn is woven into a fabric, and an acid dye layer or a basic dye layer is provided on the fabric, so that the acid dye layer or the basic dye layer is attached to the nylon fiber and polyester. On the fiber.

依據上述結構和方法特徵,該消臭材料、抗細菌和黴菌材料為非流出系及流出系的其中之一種消臭材料、抗細菌和黴菌材料。According to the above structure and method features, the deodorant material, antibacterial and mold material is one of a non-effluent system and an effluent system, which is a deodorant material, an antibacterial and a mold material.

依據上述結構和方法特徵,該消臭材料、抗細菌和黴菌材料為有機及無機材料的其中之一者。According to the above structure and method features, the deodorant material, antibacterial and mold material is one of organic and inorganic materials.

藉由上述,該酸性染料層或鹼性染料層可附著在該尼龍纖維與聚酯纖維上而形成染色,該染色後之織物可符合紡織品檢驗基準,同時確保該織物之消臭、抗細菌和黴菌功能,並可進一步節省最終織物或成品的成本,改善習知具抗菌消臭之尼龍織物的成本難以降低、以及習知具抗細菌和黴菌及消臭之聚酯織物難以符合紡織品檢驗基準的問題。With the above, the acid dye layer or basic dye layer can be attached to the nylon fiber and polyester fiber to form a dye. The dyed fabric can meet the textile inspection standards, and at the same time ensure the fabric's deodorization, anti-bacterial and Mold function, and can further save the cost of the final fabric or finished product, improve the cost of conventional nylon fabrics with antibacterial and deodorization, and reduce the cost of conventional polyester fabrics with antibacterial and mold and deodorization problem.

為能明確且充分揭露本發明,併予列舉較佳實施之圖例,以詳細說明其實施方式如後述。In order to clearly and fully disclose the present invention, the preferred implementation examples are enumerated, and the implementation manners are described in detail below.

請參閱第一至三圖,揭示出本發明實施方式的圖式,由上述圖式說明本發明之具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線,包含一尼龍纖維1及一聚酯纖維2的組合結構。Please refer to the first to third drawings to reveal the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. The above drawings illustrate the present invention with antibacterial or fungal and deodorizing composite yarns, including a nylon fiber 1 and a polyester fiber 2 Composite Structure.

在所採較佳的實施例中,該尼龍纖維1中含有消臭材料31及/或抗細菌和黴菌材料32,該消臭材料31、抗細菌和黴菌材料32可為非流出系或流出系消臭材料、抗細菌和黴菌材料;具體來說該消臭材料31、抗細菌和黴菌材料32可為有機或無機之抗細菌和黴菌材料,包括:銀離子、鋅化物、四季銨鹽、雙氟或三氯沙…等等;並且,該聚酯纖維2與尼龍纖維1相互撚成複合紗線A。In a preferred embodiment, the nylon fiber 1 contains a deodorizing material 31 and / or an antibacterial and mold material 32, and the deodorizing material 31 and the antibacterial and mold material 32 may be non-effluent or effluent. Deodorizing material, antibacterial and mold material; specifically, the deodorizing material 31, antibacterial and mold material 32 may be organic or inorganic antibacterial and mold material, including: silver ion, zinc compound, tetraammonium salt, double Fluorine or triclosan ... etc .; and the polyester fiber 2 and the nylon fiber 1 are twisted into a composite yarn A with each other.

在本實施例中,可將多數複合紗線A相互編織成一織物B(或布料),並在該織物B上佈設有一酸性染料層4或一鹼性染料層,使該酸性染料層4或鹼性染料層附著在該尼龍纖維1與聚酯纖維2上,形成染色的織物B。In this embodiment, a plurality of composite yarns A may be woven into a fabric B (or cloth), and an acid dye layer 4 or an alkaline dye layer may be provided on the fabric B to make the acid dye layer 4 or alkali A dye layer is attached to the nylon fiber 1 and the polyester fiber 2 to form a dyed fabric B.

可瞭解的是,由於該織物B中包括有聚酯纖維2、以及含有消臭材料31、抗細菌和黴菌材料32的尼龍纖維1,因此在該酸性染料層4或鹼性染料層附著在該尼龍纖維1與聚酯纖維2上而形成染色以後,該染色後之織物B可符合紡織品檢驗基準,同時確保該織物B之消臭、抗細菌和黴菌功能,並可進一步節省該具有消臭、抗細菌和黴菌功能之複合紗線A和織物B的最終織物或成品的成本。It can be understood that, since the fabric B includes polyester fiber 2 and nylon fiber 1 containing a deodorizing material 31, an antibacterial and mold material 32, the acid dye layer 4 or the basic dye layer is attached to the fabric B. After the nylon fiber 1 and polyester fiber 2 are dyed, the dyed fabric B can meet the textile inspection standards, and at the same time, it can ensure the deodorizing, antibacterial and fungal functions of the fabric B, and can further save the deodorizing, The cost of the final fabric or finished product of the composite yarn A and fabric B with antibacterial and fungal functions.

請參閱第四圖,揭示出本發明之具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線A的製法,包含下列方法步驟:Please refer to the fourth figure, which reveals that the method for producing the anti-bacterial or mold and deodorizing composite yarn A according to the present invention includes the following method steps:

步驟S01:將消臭材料31及/或抗細菌和黴菌材料32鍊入尼龍粒,該消臭材料31、抗細菌和黴菌材料32能夠以混合方式鍊入尼龍粒。Step S01: the deodorizing material 31 and / or the antibacterial and mold material 32 are chained into the nylon particles, and the deodorizing material 31 and the antibacterial and mold material 32 can be chained into the nylon particles in a mixed manner.

步驟S02:加熱所述尼龍粒,以抽成一尼龍纖維1(如第一圖所示),使該尼龍纖維1具有消臭、抗細菌和黴菌功能。Step S02: heating the nylon granules to draw a nylon fiber 1 (as shown in the first figure), so that the nylon fiber 1 has deodorizing, antibacterial and fungal functions.

步驟S03:提供一聚酯纖維2,並將該聚酯纖維2與尼龍纖維1相互撚成該複合紗線A。Step S03: Provide a polyester fiber 2 and twist the polyester fiber 2 and the nylon fiber 1 into the composite yarn A.

步驟S04:將多數複合紗線A編織成一織物B(如第二圖所示)。Step S04: Weaving a plurality of composite yarns A into a fabric B (as shown in the second figure).

步驟S05:在該織物B上佈設有一酸性染料層4(如第三圖所示)或一鹼性染料層,使該酸性染料層4或鹼性染料層附著在該尼龍纖維1與聚酯纖維2上,形成染色織物B,使該染色後的織物B具有消臭、抗細菌和黴菌功能。Step S05: An acid dye layer 4 (as shown in the third figure) or a basic dye layer is provided on the fabric B, and the acid dye layer 4 or the basic dye layer is attached to the nylon fiber 1 and the polyester fiber. 2, the dyed fabric B is formed, so that the dyed fabric B has deodorizing, antibacterial and fungal functions.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能用以限定本發明可實施之範圍,凡習於本業之人士所明顯可作的變化與修飾,皆應視為不悖離本發明之實質內容。However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. When it cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention, all changes and modifications obvious to those skilled in the art should be deemed not to be inconsistent. The essence of the invention.

1‧‧‧尼龍纖維1‧‧‧ nylon fiber

2‧‧‧聚酯纖維2‧‧‧ polyester fiber

31‧‧‧消臭材料31‧‧‧ deodorant material

32‧‧‧抗細菌和黴菌材料32‧‧‧ Anti-bacterial and fungal materials

4‧‧‧酸性染料層4‧‧‧acid dye layer

A‧‧‧複合紗線A‧‧‧ composite yarn

B‧‧‧織物B‧‧‧ Fabric

第一圖為本發明之具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線的配置示意圖。 第二圖為第一圖之具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線所製成織物的立體圖。 第三圖為第一圖之具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線佈設有酸性或鹼性染料層的配置示意圖。 第四圖為本發明之具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線製法的流程方塊圖。The first figure is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the anti-bacterial or fungal and deodorizing composite yarn of the present invention. The second image is a perspective view of the fabric made of the anti-bacterial or mold and deodorizing composite yarn of the first image. The third diagram is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the first diagram with anti-bacterial or mold and deodorizing composite yarn cloth provided with an acid or alkaline dye layer. The fourth figure is a flow block diagram of a method for manufacturing a composite yarn with antibacterial or mold and deodorizing properties according to the present invention.

no

Claims (6)

一種具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線的製法,包含:將消臭材料及抗細菌和黴菌材料的至少其中之一者,鍊入尼龍粒,該消臭材料、抗細菌和黴菌材料為非流出系及流出系的其中之一種消臭材料、抗細菌和黴菌材料;加熱該尼龍粒,以抽成一尼龍纖維;以及提供一聚酯纖維,與該尼龍纖維相互撚成該複合紗線。A manufacturing method with antibacterial or fungal and deodorizing composite yarn, comprising: linking at least one of deodorizing material and antibacterial and fungal material into nylon granules. The deodorizing material, antibacterial and fungal material is One of a non-outflow system and an outflow system, a deodorizing material, an antibacterial and a mold material; heating the nylon pellets to draw a nylon fiber; and providing a polyester fiber and the nylon fiber mutually twisted into the composite yarn. 如請求項1所述之具有抗細菌或黴菌及消臭複合紗線的製法,其中該消臭材料、抗細菌和黴菌材料為有機材料及無機材料的其中之一者。The method for producing anti-bacterial or fungal and deodorizing composite yarns according to claim 1, wherein the deodorizing material, anti-bacterial and fungal material is one of organic materials and inorganic materials. 一種織物,包含如請求項1之複合紗線,該織物由複數複合紗線編織成而成,該織物上佈設有一酸性染料層,使該酸性染料層附著在該尼龍纖維與聚酯纖維上。A fabric comprising the composite yarn as claimed in claim 1, the fabric is woven from a plurality of composite yarns, and an acid dye layer is provided on the fabric to attach the acid dye layer to the nylon fiber and the polyester fiber. 一種衣物,包含如請求項3之織物。A garment comprising a fabric as claimed in claim 3. 一種鞋面布,包含如請求項3之織物。An upper fabric comprising a fabric as claimed in claim 3. 一種傢飾布,包含如請求項3之織物。A home decor cloth comprising a fabric as claimed in claim 3.
TW106127259A 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Method for producing anti-bacterial or fungal and deodorizing composite yarn TWI678439B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1442518A (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-17 青岛大学 Manufacturing method of antibacteria fiber containing nano particles
TWI372805B (en) * 2005-09-15 2012-09-21 A method for making fiber products with absorbed odor, anti-bacteria, thermal diffusive and cooling performances
TWM534417U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-21 Asiatic Fiber Corp Composite yarn

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1442518A (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-17 青岛大学 Manufacturing method of antibacteria fiber containing nano particles
TWI372805B (en) * 2005-09-15 2012-09-21 A method for making fiber products with absorbed odor, anti-bacteria, thermal diffusive and cooling performances
TWM534417U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-21 Asiatic Fiber Corp Composite yarn

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