TWI676056B - Device with color effect change - Google Patents

Device with color effect change Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI676056B
TWI676056B TW107135150A TW107135150A TWI676056B TW I676056 B TWI676056 B TW I676056B TW 107135150 A TW107135150 A TW 107135150A TW 107135150 A TW107135150 A TW 107135150A TW I676056 B TWI676056 B TW I676056B
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Taiwan
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polarizer
track
light
movable
sheet
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TW107135150A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202014743A (en
Inventor
蔡振凱
Jenn-Kai Tsai
閔庭輝
Teen-Hang Meen
吳添全
Tian-Chiuan Wu
陳文財
Wen-Tsai Chen
羅榮裕
Jung-Yu Lo
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國立虎尾科技大學
National Formosa University
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Publication of TWI676056B publication Critical patent/TWI676056B/en
Publication of TW202014743A publication Critical patent/TW202014743A/en

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Abstract

一種具有顏色效果改變的裝置,是在一底偏光片的表面形成一第一拼貼膠帶層,該第一拼貼膠帶層包括多處具有不同層數膠帶的第一旋光區,在該第一拼貼膠帶層上方設置一導軌,在該導軌的軌道可活動地設置一活動透光片,在該活動透光片的表面形成一第二拼貼膠帶層,該第二拼貼膠帶層包括多處具有不同層數膠帶的第二旋光區,在該活動透光片的活動範圍上方設置一頂偏光片;本發明使用時是操作該活動透光片沿著該軌道活動,多個第二旋光區在活動的過程中與不同的第一旋光區上下重疊,使得由頂偏光片向外透出的光線能動態地呈現不同的顏色。A device with a color effect change is formed on a surface of a bottom polarizer with a first patch tape layer. The first patch tape layer includes a plurality of first optically active regions with different layers of tape. A guide rail is arranged above the adhesive tape layer, and a movable light-transmitting sheet is movably disposed on the track of the guide rail. A second collage tape layer is formed on the surface of the movable light-transmitting sheet. The second adhesive tape layer includes a plurality of layers. A second optically active region with different layers of adhesive tape is arranged above the movable range of the movable light-transmitting sheet; a polarizing plate is arranged above the movable range of the movable light-transmitting sheet; when the present invention is used, the movable light-transmitting sheet is operated to move along the track, and a plurality of second optically-rotating light The area overlaps with different first optical rotation areas in the course of the activity, so that the light emitted outward by the top polarizer can dynamically present different colors.

Description

具有顏色效果改變的裝置Device with color effect change

本發明涉及一種光學演示的裝置,尤其涉及一種具有顏色效果改變的裝置。 The invention relates to a device for optical demonstration, and in particular to a device with a color effect change.

現有的偏振片是一種可以使自然光變成偏振光的光學元件,能使通過的光波僅沿著某個特定的方向震動,也就是使光線變為偏振光。當兩片偏振片相疊,且兩片偏振片的偏振方向垂直時,光線無法通過這兩片偏振片。 The existing polarizer is an optical element that can turn natural light into polarized light, and can make the passing light waves vibrate only in a specific direction, that is, the light becomes polarized light. When two polarizers are stacked and the polarization directions of the two polarizers are perpendicular, light cannot pass through the two polarizers.

一般偏振片應用在攝影領域,將偏振片加在鏡頭前時,能過濾掉水面、玻璃表面反射的耀光或反光,使得攝影的影像更為清晰。當偏振片應用在汽車的前擋風玻璃時,可以避免前方汽車發出強光的刺激。但上述偏振片的應用方式,僅能使人觀察到偏振片本身能使光線變為偏振光的性質,例如藉由調整兩片偏振片的偏振方向夾角以改變光線的明暗變化,但如此的應用無法觀察到偏振片在偏振光的偏振方向偏轉後作用的顏色變化性質,缺乏此種顏色變化的實際展示效果。 General polarizers are used in the field of photography. When the polarizer is added in front of the lens, it can filter out the flares or reflections from the water surface and the glass surface, making the photographed image clearer. When the polarizing plate is applied to the front windshield of a car, it can avoid the stimulation of strong light from the car in front. However, the application method of the above polarizing plate can only make people observe the property that the polarizing plate itself can change the light into polarized light. For example, by adjusting the polarization angle between the two polarizing plates to change the light and dark changes, but such an application It is impossible to observe the color change property of the polarizing plate after the polarization direction of the polarized light is deflected, and the actual display effect of this color change is lacking.

由於現有偏振片的裝置僅能觀察到光線明暗的變化,缺乏能觀察到偏振光的偏振方向不同則顏色不同的顏色變化。為此,本發明的發明目的在於提供一種可觀察不同色光的偏轉角度不同的裝置。 Because the existing polarizer device can only observe the change of light brightness, it lacks the ability to observe the color change of different colors with different polarization directions. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a device capable of observing different deflection angles of different colored lights.

為達到上述目的,本發明提供一種具有顏色效果改變的裝置,包括由下而上層疊的一底偏光片構造、一活動變色構造以及一頂偏光片,其中:該底偏光片構造設有一底偏光片,在該底偏光片的表面形成一第一拼貼膠帶層,該第一拼貼膠帶層分為多處的第一旋光區,各第一旋光區包含一層以上的膠帶;該活動變色構造設有一導軌,在該導軌形成一軌道,在該軌道可活動地設置一活動透光片,令該活動透光片在該底偏光片構造的正上方活動,在該活動透光片的表面形成一第二拼貼膠帶層,該第二拼貼膠帶層分為多處的第二旋光區,各第二旋光區包含一層以上的膠帶;該頂偏光片覆蓋該活動透光片沿該軌道活動的範圍。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a device with a color effect change, which includes a bottom polarizer structure, a movable color changing structure, and a top polarizer laminated from bottom to top, wherein the bottom polarizer structure is provided with a bottom polarizer Sheet, forming a first collage tape layer on the surface of the bottom polarizer, the first collage tape layer is divided into a plurality of first optically active regions, each of the first optically active regions contains more than one layer of adhesive tape; the movable color-changing structure A guide rail is provided, and a track is formed on the guide rail. A movable light-transmitting sheet is movably disposed on the track, so that the movable light-transmitting sheet moves directly above the bottom polarizer structure, and is formed on the surface of the movable light-transmitting sheet. A second collage tape layer, the second collage tape layer is divided into a plurality of second optically active regions, and each of the second optically active regions includes more than one layer of adhesive tape; the top polarizer covers the movable transparent sheet to move along the track Range.

進一步,本發明所述的底偏光片是長方形的偏光片體,所述的導軌是長方形的框體,所述的軌道是直線軌道並且形成在該導軌的內部,配合該軌道的側旁在該導軌的側面開設形成一操作縫,所述的活動透光片是面積小於該底偏光板的長方形透光片體,該活動透光片可沿直線方向滑動地設於該軌道,該活動透光片向該操作縫的方向伸設一操作片,該操作片由該操作縫伸出該導軌外。 Further, the bottom polarizer according to the present invention is a rectangular polarizer body, the guide rail is a rectangular frame body, and the track is a linear track and is formed inside the guide rail. An operation slot is formed on the side of the guide rail. The movable light transmitting sheet is a rectangular light transmitting sheet with an area smaller than that of the bottom polarizing plate. The movable light transmitting sheet is slidably disposed on the track in a linear direction. An operating piece is extended in the direction of the operating slot, and the operating piece protrudes out of the guide rail from the operating slot.

更進一步,本發明所述的頂偏光片是長方形的偏光片體,該頂偏光片層疊結合在所述的導軌上,使得該頂偏光片覆蓋該活動透光片沿該軌道活動的範圍。 Furthermore, the top polarizer according to the present invention is a rectangular polarizer body, and the top polarizer is laminated and combined on the guide rail, so that the top polarizer covers a range where the movable light transmitting sheet moves along the track.

進一步,本發明所述的底偏光片是圓形的偏光片體,所述的導軌是圓形的框體,所述的軌道是圓形軌道並且形成在該導軌的內部,配合該軌道的側旁在該導軌的側面開設形成一操作縫,所述的活動透光片是圓形透光片體,該活動透光片可轉動地設於該軌道,該活動透光片向該操作縫的方向伸設一操作片,該操作片由該操作縫伸出該導軌外。 Further, the bottom polarizer according to the present invention is a circular polarizer body, the guide rail is a circular frame body, and the track is a circular track and is formed inside the guide rail, matching the side of the track An operating slot is formed on the side of the guide rail. The movable light-transmitting sheet is a circular light-transmitting sheet body, and the movable light-transmitting sheet is rotatably provided on the track. The movable light-transmitting sheet faces the operation slot. An operation piece is extended in the direction, and the operation piece protrudes out of the guide rail through the operation slot.

更進一步,本發明所述的頂偏光片是圓形的偏光片體,該頂偏光片層疊結合在所述的導軌上,使得該頂偏光片覆蓋該活動透光片沿該軌道活動的範圍。 Furthermore, the top polarizer according to the present invention is a circular polarizer body, and the top polarizer is laminated and combined on the guide rail, so that the top polarizer covers a range where the movable light transmitting sheet moves along the track.

較佳的,本發明在所述的底偏光片構造下方設有一照明構造,該照明構造設有一導光板,該導光板層疊結合在該底偏光片構造的下方,在該導光板的側邊結合一LED發光模組。 Preferably, in the present invention, an illumination structure is provided below the bottom polarizer structure, and the illumination structure is provided with a light guide plate. The light guide plate is laminated and combined below the bottom polarizer structure, and is combined on the side of the light guide plate. An LED light emitting module.

本發明使用時,光線通過該底偏光板變為同一方向的偏振光,緊接著偏振光會通過第一拼貼膠帶層的各第一旋光區,經過各第一旋光區的偏振光的偏振方向會被偏轉不等的角度,接著偏轉角度的偏振光會再通過該活動透光片上的第二拼貼膠帶層,經由各第二旋光區將偏振光的偏振方向再偏轉不等的角度之後,最後由該頂偏光片向外發出不同顏色的光,讓使用者觀察到多個第二旋光區與第一旋光區重疊區的不同顏色。 When the present invention is used, the light passes through the bottom polarizing plate to become polarized light in the same direction, and then the polarized light will pass through the first optical rotation regions of the first patch tape layer and pass through the polarization directions of the polarized light in each first optical rotation region. Will be deflected at different angles, and then the polarized light at the deflected angle will pass through the second tile tape layer on the movable light transmissive sheet, and the polarization direction of the polarized light will be deflected at different angles through the second optical rotation regions, Finally, the top polarizer emits light of different colors outward, so that the user can observe the different colors of the overlapping areas of the plurality of second optical rotation areas and the first optical rotation area.

本發明的主要功效在於,隨著該活動透光片的活動,可使第二拼貼膠帶層與各第二旋光區重疊的位置持續改變,如此使得多個第二旋光區與第一旋光區重疊區的偏振光的偏轉角度動態地持續改變,由外可持續地觀察到該活動透光片上的多個第二旋光區的顏色變化,演示不同偏轉角度的偏振光由於偏振角度持續改變,因此透過頂偏光片的顏色也持續變化的過程。 The main effect of the present invention is that with the movement of the movable light-transmitting sheet, the position where the second patch tape layer overlaps with each of the second optically active regions can be continuously changed, so that a plurality of second optically active regions and the first optically active region The deflection angles of the polarized light in the overlapping area dynamically and continuously change, and the color changes of the multiple second optical rotation areas on the active light-transmitting sheet can be continuously observed from the outside. It is demonstrated that the polarized light with different deflection angles continuously changes due to the polarization angle. The color passing through the top polarizer also continues to change.

10‧‧‧照明構造 10‧‧‧lighting structure

11‧‧‧導光板 11‧‧‧light guide

12‧‧‧LED發光模組 12‧‧‧LED light emitting module

20‧‧‧底偏光片構造 20‧‧‧ bottom polarizer structure

21‧‧‧底偏光板 21‧‧‧ bottom polarizer

22‧‧‧第一拼貼膠帶層 22‧‧‧The first patch tape layer

221‧‧‧第一旋光區 221‧‧‧The first optical rotation zone

30‧‧‧活動變色構造 30‧‧‧active color changing structure

31‧‧‧導軌 31‧‧‧rail

311‧‧‧軌道 311‧‧‧track

312‧‧‧操作縫 312‧‧‧Operation seam

32‧‧‧活動透光片 32‧‧‧Transparent light film

321‧‧‧操作片 321‧‧‧ operation film

33‧‧‧第二拼貼膠帶層 33‧‧‧Second patch tape layer

331‧‧‧第二旋光區 331‧‧‧second optical rotation zone

40‧‧‧頂偏光片 40‧‧‧ top polarizer

A‧‧‧膠帶 A‧‧‧Tape

圖1是本發明第一較佳實施例的分解圖。 FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是本發明第一較佳實施例的俯視圖。 FIG. 2 is a top view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3是本發明第一較佳實施例的剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4是本發明第二較佳實施例的分解圖。 Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5是本發明第二較佳實施例的俯視圖。 FIG. 5 is a top view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為能詳細瞭解本發明的技術特徵及實用功效,並可依照說明書的內容來實施,進一步以如圖式所示的較佳實施例,詳細說明如下。 In order to understand the technical features and practical effects of the present invention in detail, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the description, the preferred embodiment shown in the drawings is further described in detail as follows.

請參看如圖1至圖3所示的本發明第一較佳實施例,本發明一種具有顏色效果改變的裝置,包括由下而上層疊的一照明構造10、一底偏光片構造20、一活動變色構造30以及一頂偏光片40,其中:該照明構造10包括一導光板11以及一結合在該導光板11側邊的LED發光模組12,其中該導光板11可以是可透光的壓克力或玻璃板體,在前述的壓克力或玻璃板體的內部或底面形成將光線向上反射的缺陷或反光漆層,本較佳實施例的該導光板11是長方形的導光板體,然而本發明的該導光板11的形狀不限於長方形,還可以是方形、圓形、多角形或其他形狀。 Please refer to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3. A device with a color effect change according to the present invention includes an illumination structure 10, a bottom polarizer structure 20, The movable color-changing structure 30 and a top polarizer 40, wherein the lighting structure 10 includes a light guide plate 11 and an LED light emitting module 12 coupled to a side of the light guide plate 11, wherein the light guide plate 11 may be transparent Acrylic or glass plate body. A defect or reflective paint layer is formed on the inside or bottom surface of the acrylic or glass plate body to reflect light upwards. The light guide plate 11 of this preferred embodiment is a rectangular light guide plate body. However, the shape of the light guide plate 11 of the present invention is not limited to a rectangle, and may be a square, a circle, a polygon, or other shapes.

該底偏光片構造20包括一底偏光片21以及一黏貼形成在該底偏光片21表面的第一拼貼膠帶層22,其中該底偏光片21是長方形的偏光片體並且層疊結合在該照明構造10上,該第一拼貼膠帶層22是以多道膠帶A或傾斜、或縱橫地黏貼在該底偏光板21的表面形成,該第一拼貼膠帶層22分為多處的第一旋光區221,各第一旋光區221包含一層以上的膠帶A,各膠帶A具有使偏振光的偏振方向偏轉的旋光特性,包含不同層數以及不同傾斜方向的膠帶A使得各第一旋光區221的旋光角度各不相同。 The bottom polarizer structure 20 includes a bottom polarizer 21 and a first collage tape layer 22 adhered to the surface of the bottom polarizer 21, wherein the bottom polarizer 21 is a rectangular polarizer body and is laminated and combined with the lighting. On the structure 10, the first collage tape layer 22 is formed by a plurality of tapes A or obliquely or horizontally and horizontally pasted on the surface of the bottom polarizing plate 21. The first collage tape layer 22 is divided into a plurality of first Optically active regions 221, each of the first optically active regions 221 contains more than one layer of adhesive tape A, each of which has an optical rotation characteristic that deflects the polarization direction of polarized light, and includes adhesive tapes A of different layers and different oblique directions so that the first optically active regions 221 The angle of rotation of the light varies.

該活動變色構造30包括一導軌31、一滑動設於該導軌31的活動透光片32以及一黏貼形成在該活動透光片32表面的第二拼貼膠帶層33,其中該導軌31如本較佳實施例是輪廓與該導光板11相符的長方形框體,並且層疊結合在該底偏光片構造20上,在該導軌31的內部形成一直線方向的軌道311,配合該軌 道311的側旁在該導軌31的側面開設形成一操作縫312,該活動透光片32是面積小於該底偏光板21的長方形透光片體,該活動透光片32可沿直線方向滑動地設於該軌道311,該活動透光片32向該操作縫312的方向伸設一操作片321,該操作片321由該操作縫312伸出該導軌31外,當使用者拉動該操作片321時可令該活動透光片32在該底偏光片構造20的正上方活動。 The movable color-changing structure 30 includes a guide rail 31, a movable light-transmitting sheet 32 slidably disposed on the guide rail 31, and a second collage tape layer 33 adhered to the surface of the movable light-transmitting sheet 32. The preferred embodiment is a rectangular frame with a contour conforming to the light guide plate 11, and is laminated and combined with the bottom polarizer structure 20. A linear track 311 is formed inside the guide rail 31 to fit the track. An operation slot 312 is formed on the side of the guide rail 31 on the side of the road 311. The movable light transmitting sheet 32 is a rectangular light transmitting sheet with an area smaller than that of the bottom polarizing plate 21. The movable light transmitting sheet 32 can slide in a straight direction. Ground on the track 311, the movable light-transmitting sheet 32 extends an operation sheet 321 in the direction of the operation slot 312. The operation sheet 321 protrudes from the guide rail 31 through the operation slot 312. When the user pulls the operation sheet At 321 hours, the movable light-transmitting sheet 32 can be moved directly above the bottom polarizer structure 20.

該第二拼貼膠帶層33是以多道膠帶A或傾斜、或縱橫地黏貼在該活動透光片32的表面形成,該第二拼貼膠帶層33分為多處的第二旋光區331,各第二旋光區331包含一層以上的膠帶A,各膠帶A具有使偏振光的偏振方向偏轉的旋光特性,包含不同層數以及不同傾斜方向的膠帶A使得各第二旋光區331的旋光角度各不相同。 The second adhesive tape layer 33 is formed by a plurality of tapes A or inclined or horizontally pasted on the surface of the movable light-transmitting sheet 32. The second adhesive tape layer 33 is divided into a plurality of second optical rotation regions 331. Each of the second optically active regions 331 includes more than one layer of tape A. Each of the adhesive tapes A has an optical rotation characteristic that deflects the polarization direction of polarized light. The tapes A including different layers and different oblique directions make the optical rotation angles of the second optically active regions 331 Different.

該頂偏光片40是長方形的偏光片體並且大小與該底偏光板21相同,該頂偏光片40層疊結合在該活動變色構造30的該導軌31上,使得該頂偏光片40覆蓋該活動透光片32沿該軌道311活動的範圍;當光線由該照明構造10的該LED發光模組12發出時,是依序由該導光板11向上穿過該底偏光板21、該第一拼貼膠帶層22、該活動透光片32、該第二拼貼膠帶層33最後穿過該頂偏光片40而向外穿出,讓使用者可以觀察到本發明顏色的變化。 The top polarizer 40 is a rectangular polarizer body and has the same size as the bottom polarizer 21. The top polarizer 40 is laminated on the guide rail 31 of the movable color-changing structure 30 so that the top polarizer 40 covers the movable lens. The range in which the light sheet 32 moves along the track 311; when light is emitted by the LED light emitting module 12 of the lighting structure 10, the light guide plate 11 passes through the bottom polarizing plate 21 and the first tile sequentially The adhesive tape layer 22, the movable light-transmitting sheet 32, and the second collage adhesive tape layer 33 finally pass through the top polarizing sheet 40 and penetrate outward, so that the user can observe the color change of the present invention.

當本發明使用時,請參看圖1至圖3所示的本發明第一較佳實施例,若不是設有該照明構造10也可以使用自然光線。使用時是先開啟該LED發光模組12,使LED發光模組12發出的光線透過該導光板11向上照明,使光線先通過該底偏光板21變為同一方向的偏振光,緊接著偏振光會通過第一拼貼膠帶層22的各第一旋光區221,經過各第一旋光區221的偏振光的偏振方向會被偏轉不等的角度,接著部分偏轉角度的偏振光會再通過該活動透光片32上的第二拼貼膠帶層33,再經由各第二旋光區331將偏振光的偏振方向再偏轉不等的角度,最後與沒有通過該第二拼貼膠帶層33的光線一同通過該頂偏光片40向外發光, 讓使用者觀察到多個第二旋光區331的不同顏色,以及多個第二旋光區331與第一旋光區221重疊區的不同顏色。 When the present invention is used, please refer to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3. If the lighting structure 10 is not provided, natural light can also be used. In use, the LED light emitting module 12 is turned on first, so that the light emitted by the LED light emitting module 12 is illuminated upward through the light guide plate 11 so that the light first passes through the bottom polarizing plate 21 and becomes polarized light in the same direction, followed by polarized light. The polarization direction of the polarized light passing through the first optical rotation areas 221 of the first patch tape layer 22 will be deflected at different angles, and then the polarized light with a partial deflection angle will pass through the activity. The second patch tape layer 33 on the light-transmitting sheet 32 deflects the polarization direction of the polarized light through different second optical rotation regions 331 at different angles, and finally, together with the light that does not pass through the second patch tape layer 33 The top polarizer 40 emits light outward, The user is allowed to observe different colors of the plurality of second optically active regions 331 and different colors of overlapping regions of the plurality of second optically active regions 331 and the first optically active region 221.

當使用者拉動該操作片321使該活動透光片32沿該軌道311直線移動時,由於與該活動透光片32上的各第二旋光區331重疊的位置會持續改變,如此使得多個第二旋光區331與第一旋光區221重疊區的偏振光的偏轉角度動態地持續改變,因此由外可持續地觀察到該活動透光片32上的多個第二旋光區331的顏色變化,演示不同偏轉角度的偏振光由於偏振角度持續改變,因此透過頂偏光片40的顏色也持續變化的過程。 When the user pulls the operation sheet 321 to move the movable light-transmitting sheet 32 linearly along the track 311, the position overlapping with each of the second optical rotation regions 331 on the movable light-transmitting sheet 32 will continue to change. The deflection angle of the polarized light in the overlapping area of the second optically active area 331 and the first optically active area 221 continuously changes continuously. Therefore, the color change of the plurality of second optically active areas 331 on the movable light transmitting sheet 32 can be continuously observed from the outside. Demonstrate the process that the polarized light with different deflection angles continues to change due to the polarization angle, so the color passing through the top polarizer 40 also changes continuously.

本發明除前述第一較佳實施例,是將該導光板11、該底偏光板21、該導軌31以及該頂偏光片40的整體設置為長方形的形狀以外,也可以將本發明整體設為圓形的形狀,例如圖4、圖5所示的本發明第二較佳實施例,同樣包括由下而上層疊的一照明構造10、一底偏光片構造20、一活動變色構造30以及一頂偏光片40,其中:該照明構造10包括一導光板11以及一結合在該導光板11側邊的LED發光模組12,該導光板11是圓形的導光板體。 In addition to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the entire light guide plate 11, the bottom polarizing plate 21, the guide rail 31, and the top polarizer 40 are provided in a rectangular shape. A circular shape, such as the second preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in Figs. 4 and 5, also includes an illumination structure 10, a bottom polarizer structure 20, a movable color-changing structure 30, and a The top polarizer 40, wherein the lighting structure 10 includes a light guide plate 11 and an LED light emitting module 12 coupled to a side of the light guide plate 11, and the light guide plate 11 is a circular light guide plate body.

該底偏光片構造20包括一圓形的底偏光片21以及一黏貼形成在該底偏光片21表面的第一拼貼膠帶層22,其中該底偏光片21層疊結合在該照明構造10上,該第一拼貼膠帶層22與第一較佳實施例中所述的第一拼貼膠帶層22相同,該第一拼貼膠帶層22分為多處的第一旋光區221,且各第一旋光區221的旋光角度各不相同。 The bottom polarizer structure 20 includes a circular bottom polarizer 21 and a first collage adhesive tape layer 22 formed on the surface of the bottom polarizer 21. The bottom polarizer 21 is laminated on the lighting structure 10. The first tiled adhesive tape layer 22 is the same as the first tiled adhesive tape layer 22 described in the first preferred embodiment. The first tiled adhesive tape layer 22 is divided into a plurality of first optical rotation regions 221, and The optical rotation angles of the optical rotation regions 221 are different.

該活動變色構造30包括一導軌31、一滑動設於該導軌31的活動透光片32以及一黏貼形成在該活動透光片32表面的第二拼貼膠帶層33,其中該導軌31是輪廓與該圓形的導光板11相符的圓形框體,並且層疊結合在該底偏光片構造20上,在該導軌31的內部形成一圓形的軌道311,配合該軌道311的側旁在 該導軌31的側面開設形成一操作縫312,該活動透光片32是圓形的透光片體且遮蔽整個底偏光片構造20,該活動透光片32可轉動地設於該軌道311,該活動透光片32向該操作縫312的方向伸設一操作片321,該操作片321由該操作縫312伸出該導軌31外,當使用者拉動該操作片321時可令該活動透光片32在該底偏光片構造20的正上方轉動。該第二拼貼膠帶層33與第一較佳實施例中所述的第二拼貼膠帶層33相同,第二拼貼膠帶層33分為多處的第二旋光區331,且各第二旋光區331的旋光角度各不相同。 The movable color-changing structure 30 includes a guide rail 31, a movable light-transmitting sheet 32 slidably disposed on the guide rail 31, and a second collage tape layer 33 adhered to the surface of the movable light-transmitting sheet 32, wherein the guide rail 31 has a contour A circular frame corresponding to the circular light guide plate 11 is laminated and combined with the bottom polarizer structure 20, and a circular track 311 is formed inside the guide rail 31, and the side of the track 311 is matched with An operating slot 312 is formed on the side of the guide rail 31. The movable light-transmitting sheet 32 is a circular light-transmitting sheet body and covers the entire bottom polarizer structure 20. The movable light-transmitting sheet 32 is rotatably disposed on the track 311. The movable light-transmitting sheet 32 extends an operation sheet 321 in the direction of the operation slot 312. The operation sheet 321 extends out of the guide rail 31 from the operation slot 312. When the user pulls the operation sheet 321, the activity is transparent. The light sheet 32 rotates directly above the bottom polarizer structure 20. The second tiled adhesive tape layer 33 is the same as the second tiled adhesive tape layer 33 described in the first preferred embodiment. The second tiled adhesive tape layer 33 is divided into a plurality of second optical rotation regions 331, and each second The optical rotation angles of the optical rotation regions 331 are different.

該頂偏光片40是圓形的偏光片體並且大小與該底偏光板21相同,該頂偏光片40層疊結合在該活動變色構造30的該導軌31上,使得該頂偏光片40覆蓋該活動透光片32沿該軌道311轉動的範圍;當光線由該照明構造10的該LED發光模組12發出時,是依序由該導光板11向上穿過該底偏光板21、該第一拼貼膠帶層22、該活動透光片32、該第二拼貼膠帶層33最後穿過該頂偏光片40而向外穿出;當活動透光片32上的第二拼貼膠帶層33相對該底偏光板21上的第一拼貼膠帶層22轉動時,由於過程中同位置的偏振光線會通過同樣的第一旋光區221與不同的第二旋光區331而產生不同的偏轉角度時,再由該頂偏光片40向外透出可讓使用者可以觀察到本發明顏色的變化。 The top polarizer 40 is a circular polarizer body and has the same size as the bottom polarizer 21. The top polarizer 40 is laminated on the guide 31 of the movable color-changing structure 30 so that the top polarizer 40 covers the activity. The range in which the light-transmitting sheet 32 rotates along the track 311; when light is emitted by the LED light-emitting module 12 of the lighting structure 10, the light guide plate 11 passes through the bottom polarizing plate 21, the first spell The adhesive tape layer 22, the movable light-transmitting sheet 32, and the second collage tape layer 33 finally pass through the top polarizing sheet 40 and penetrate outward; when the second collage tape layer 33 on the movable light-transmitting sheet 32 faces When the first adhesive tape layer 22 on the bottom polarizing plate 21 rotates, when the polarized light at the same position in the process will pass through the same first optical rotation area 221 and different second optical rotation areas 331 to generate different deflection angles, The top polarizer 40 is transparently exposed outward, so that the user can observe the color change of the present invention.

以上所述僅為本發明的較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本發明主張的權利範圍,凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示的精神所完成的等效改變或修飾,均應包括在本發明的申請專利範圍內。 The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the rights claimed by the present invention. Any other equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit disclosed by the present invention should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of patent application.

Claims (6)

一種具有顏色效果改變的裝置,包括由下而上層疊的一底偏光片構造、一活動變色構造以及一頂偏光片,其中:該底偏光片構造設有一底偏光片,在該底偏光片的表面形成一第一拼貼膠帶層,該第一拼貼膠帶層分為多處的第一旋光區,各第一旋光區包含一層以上的膠帶;該活動變色構造設有一導軌,在該導軌形成一軌道,該導軌是框體並且所述軌道形成在該導軌的內部,配合該軌道的側旁在該導軌的側面開設形成一操作縫,在該軌道可活動地設置一活動透光片,令該活動透光片在該底偏光片構造的正上方活動,該活動透光片向該操作縫的方向伸設一操作片,該操作片由該操作縫伸出該導軌外,在該活動透光片的表面形成一第二拼貼膠帶層,該第二拼貼膠帶層分為多處的第二旋光區,各第二旋光區包含一層以上的膠帶;以及該頂偏光片覆蓋該活動透光片沿該軌道活動的範圍。A device with a color effect change includes a bottom polarizer structure, a movable color-changing structure, and a top polarizer stacked from bottom to top, wherein the bottom polarizer structure is provided with a bottom polarizer, and a bottom polarizer is disposed on the bottom polarizer. A first collage tape layer is formed on the surface, and the first collage tape layer is divided into a plurality of first optically active regions, and each of the first optically active regions includes more than one layer of adhesive tape; the movable discoloration structure is provided with a guide rail, and is formed on the guide rail. A track, which is a frame and the track is formed inside the track. An operation slot is formed on the side of the track in cooperation with the side of the track. A movable light-transmitting sheet is movably provided on the track, so that The movable light-transmitting sheet moves directly above the bottom polarizer structure. The movable light-transmitting sheet extends an operation sheet in the direction of the operation slot, and the operation sheet extends out of the guide rail from the operation slot, and the movable sheet A second patch tape layer is formed on the surface of the light sheet, and the second patch tape layer is divided into a plurality of second optically active regions, each of which includes more than one layer of adhesive tape; and the top polarizer covers the movable lens. Range of the sheet along the track event. 如請求項1之具有顏色效果改變的裝置,其中所述的底偏光片是長方形的偏光片體,所述的導軌是長方形的框體,所述的軌道是直線軌道,所述的活動透光片是面積小於該底偏光板的長方形透光片體,該活動透光片可沿直線方向滑動地設於該軌道。According to the device with a color effect change of claim 1, wherein the bottom polarizer is a rectangular polarizer body, the guide rail is a rectangular frame body, the track is a linear track, and the movable light is transmitted The sheet is a rectangular transparent sheet body with an area smaller than the bottom polarizing plate, and the movable transparent sheet is slidably disposed on the track in a linear direction. 如請求項2之具有顏色效果改變的裝置,其中所述的頂偏光片是長方形的偏光片體,該頂偏光片層疊結合在所述的導軌上,使得該頂偏光片覆蓋該活動透光片沿該軌道活動的範圍。According to the device with a color effect change of claim 2, wherein the top polarizer is a rectangular polarizer body, the top polarizer is laminated and combined on the guide rail, so that the top polarizer covers the movable light-transmitting sheet. The range of movement along this track. 如請求項1之具有顏色效果改變的裝置,其中所述的底偏光片是圓形的偏光片體,所述的導軌是圓形的框體,所述的軌道是圓形軌道,所述的活動透光片是圓形透光片體,該活動透光片可轉動地設於該軌道。The device with a color effect change as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bottom polarizer is a circular polarizer body, said guide rail is a circular frame body, said track is a circular track, said The movable transparent sheet is a circular transparent sheet body, and the movable transparent sheet is rotatably disposed on the track. 如請求項4之具有顏色效果改變的裝置,其中所述的頂偏光片是圓形的偏光片體,該頂偏光片層疊結合在所述的導軌上,使得該頂偏光片覆蓋該活動透光片沿該軌道活動的範圍。The device with a color effect change according to claim 4, wherein the top polarizer is a circular polarizer body, and the top polarizer is laminated and combined on the guide rail, so that the top polarizer covers the movable light transmission. The range of slices moving along that track. 如請求項1至5中任一項之具有顏色效果改變的裝置,其中在所述的底偏光片構造下方設有一照明構造,該照明構造設有一導光板,該導光板層疊結合在該底偏光片構造的下方,在該導光板的側邊結合一LED發光模組。The device having a color effect change according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an illumination structure is provided below the bottom polarizer structure, and the illumination structure is provided with a light guide plate, which is laminated and combined with the bottom polarized light. Below the sheet structure, an LED light emitting module is combined on the side of the light guide plate.
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Title
作者:潘柏瑋、馮威翔,中華民國第49屆中小學科學展覽會 編號:080109作品說明書,2009,https://activity.ntsec.gov.tw/activity/race-1/49/pdf/080109.pdf *

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