TWI674133B - Sitting type sled - Google Patents

Sitting type sled Download PDF

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TWI674133B
TWI674133B TW107120632A TW107120632A TWI674133B TW I674133 B TWI674133 B TW I674133B TW 107120632 A TW107120632 A TW 107120632A TW 107120632 A TW107120632 A TW 107120632A TW I674133 B TWI674133 B TW I674133B
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bottom plate
central axis
sled
along
item
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TW107120632A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202000280A (en
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蕭瑞昌
蕭科耀
蕭翔尹
蕭伊倫
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龍華科技大學
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Publication of TW202000280A publication Critical patent/TW202000280A/en

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Abstract

一種安全坐式雪橇,其包含乘載單元以及平衡件。乘載單元包含底板以及側板環繞底板,側板沿著前進方向的前側與後側形成向前向上傾斜的前導部與背靠部高於前導部,底板具有平行前進方向的中心軸,且底板底面沿著中心軸凸起形成凸狀結構。二平衡件為長條狀,分別設置於側板的左右兩側且與底板的中心軸平行。藉此,底板下方接觸雪地的表面呈現以底板中心軸開始凸起的「V」字形結構,而在有斜坡的雪地上延著斜坡的方向開出一條平穩的滑雪道。 A safety riding sled includes a load carrying unit and a balance piece. The loading unit includes a bottom plate and a side plate surrounding the bottom plate. The front side and the back side of the side plate along the forward direction form a forward and upward inclined front guide portion and a backrest portion higher than the front guide portion. The bottom plate has a central axis parallel to the forward direction, and A convex structure is formed along the central axis. The two balancing pieces are elongated, and are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the side plate and parallel to the central axis of the bottom plate. As a result, the surface below the floor that touches the snow presents a "V" -shaped structure that begins with the center axis of the floor, and a smooth ski trail runs on the sloped snow along the direction of the slope.

Description

安全坐式雪橇 Safety Sled

本發明係關於一種雪橇,更精確的說,係關於一種坐式雪橇的結構。 The present invention relates to a sled, and more specifically, to the structure of a sitting sled.

在高緯度地區,雪上活動受到人們的喜愛,對於初次踏入的人來說,乘坐雪橇是最簡單與安全的選擇。 In high latitudes, snow activities are loved by people. For the first time, sleigh rides are the simplest and safest choice.

蝶式雪橇在結構上通常具有平滑的底部及手把,使用者可以蹲姿或坐姿乘坐於雪橇的凹陷處,朝向斜坡向下傾斜體會滑行的快感,由於操作簡單廣受各年齡層的喜愛。有鑑於此,本發明人亦集結多年來於相關領域之實務經驗,續以構思一種坐式雪橇。 Butterfly sleds usually have a smooth bottom and handlebars on the structure. Users can ride in the depression of the sled or sit down, and they can slide down towards the slopes to experience the pleasure of sliding. They are widely loved by all ages because of their simple operation. In view of this, the present inventors also gathered many years of practical experience in related fields, and continued to conceive of a riding sled.

根據本發明之目的,提供一種安全坐式雪橇,其包含乘載單元以及平衡件。乘載單元包含底板以及側板環繞底板,側板沿著前進方向的前側與後側形成向前向上傾斜的前導部與背靠部高於前導部,底板具有平行前進方向的中心軸,且底板底面沿著中心軸凸起形成凸狀結構。二平衡件為長條狀,分別設置於側板的左右兩側且與底板的中心軸平行。 According to the purpose of the present invention, a safety riding sled is provided, which includes a loading unit and a balance member. The loading unit includes a bottom plate and a side plate surrounding the bottom plate. The front side and the back side of the side plate along the forward direction form a forward and upward inclined front guide portion and a backrest portion higher than the front guide portion. The bottom plate has a central axis parallel to the forward direction, and A convex structure is formed along the central axis. The two balancing pieces are elongated, and are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the side plate and parallel to the central axis of the bottom plate.

藉此,底板下方接觸雪地的表面呈現以底板中心軸開始凸起的「V」字形結構,而在有斜坡的雪地上延著斜坡的方向開出一條平穩的滑雪道。 As a result, the surface below the floor that touches the snow presents a "V" -shaped structure that begins with the center axis of the floor, and a smooth ski trail runs on the sloped snow along the direction of the slope.

較佳地,乘載單元內可包含補強結構,例如在底板頂面包含基本上平行於底板中心軸凸起的補強結構,在底板=底面包含基本上垂直於底板中心軸凸起的補強結構,在背靠部包含凸起的補強結構,用來調整乘載單元的重心配置,使操作上較具安全性,同時在使用者乘坐乘載單元時提供倚靠雙腳的位置。Preferably, the loading unit may include a reinforcing structure, for example, a reinforcing structure protruding substantially parallel to the central axis of the bottom plate on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a reinforcing structure protruding substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the bottom plate on the bottom plate, The backrest portion includes a raised reinforcement structure for adjusting the center of gravity configuration of the loading unit, making it safer in operation, and providing a position of leaning on both feet when the user is riding the loading unit.

較佳地,底板的凸狀結構的橫剖面呈現頂角為鈍角的尖錐狀,藉此利於在雪地上開設通道。Preferably, the cross-section of the convex structure of the bottom plate has a tapered shape with an apex angle at an obtuse angle, thereby facilitating the opening of a passage in the snow.

較佳地,前導部為沿著該前進方向凸起的弧狀結構,而於乘載單元受重力傾斜時順著斜坡往下滑行。Preferably, the leading portion is an arc-shaped structure protruding along the advancing direction, and when the loading unit is inclined by gravity, it slides down the slope.

為了清楚說明本發明之具體實施方式、構造及所達成之效果,配合圖示說明如下:請參閱圖1至圖3,圖中,一種坐式雪橇包含乘載單元以及位於乘載單元兩側的平衡件50。In order to clearly illustrate the specific implementation, structure, and effects achieved by the present invention, the illustrations are as follows: Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. In the figure, a riding sled includes a riding unit and two sides of the riding unit. Balance piece 50.

乘載單元包含底板11以及側板12環繞底板11的周緣,側板12沿著坐式雪橇前進方向由前而後分別形成前導部121與較高的背靠部122,其中背靠部122形成凹槽狀而可供使用者乘坐且背部有所依靠,前導部121則作為使用者雙腳踩踏的位置。The loading unit includes a bottom plate 11 and a side plate 12 surrounding the periphery of the bottom plate 11. The side plate 12 forms a front guide portion 121 and a high backrest portion 122 from front to back along the advancing direction of the sled, wherein the backrest portion 122 forms a groove shape. Whereas the user can sit on the back and rely on his back, the front guide 121 serves as a position where the user can step on.

依據本實施例,背靠部122的形體約略為長方體,背靠部122的高度為一般身形比例的使用者臀部坐在底板11時約背部高度的一半。前導部121至背靠部122的前後距離使該使用者背部向後傾斜,雙腳呈現約60~90度彎曲時,腳底可平放在前導部121的長度。而前導部121朝向著坐式雪橇前進方向的前方向外傾斜,讓使用者乘坐時身體微略向後傾斜,舒適又安全。According to this embodiment, the shape of the backrest portion 122 is approximately a rectangular parallelepiped, and the height of the backrest portion 122 is about half of the height of the back when the user's buttocks sit on the bottom plate 11 in a general body proportion. The front-to-back distance from the front guide portion 121 to the backrest portion 122 causes the user's back to tilt back. When the feet are bent about 60-90 degrees, the sole of the foot can be placed flat on the length of the front guide portion 121. The front guide 121 is inclined outward toward the forward direction of the riding sled, allowing the user to lean back slightly when riding, which is comfortable and safe.

二平衡件50分別設置於側板12沿著坐式雪橇前進方向的左右兩側且與底板11的中心軸平行,作為坐式雪橇的側翼,用於輔助平衡,具有防翻的作用,提高安全性。依據本實施例,平衡件50為圓柱型,然而,平衡件50的型態不以此為限,其剖面形狀可為任意的幾何圖形,例如矩形、三角形、或其他多邊形,在其他實施例中,平衡件50的底部可為弧面向下的紡錘型,進而減少與雪地的摩擦力。The two balance pieces 50 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the side plate 12 along the advancing direction of the sitting sled and are parallel to the central axis of the bottom plate 11. As the wings of the sitting sled, they are used to assist balance, have the function of preventing overturning, and improve safety . According to this embodiment, the balance member 50 is cylindrical. However, the shape of the balance member 50 is not limited to this. The cross-sectional shape may be any geometric figure, such as a rectangle, a triangle, or other polygons. In other embodiments, The bottom of the balance member 50 may be a spindle type with the arc surface facing downwards, thereby reducing friction with snow.

依據本實施例,底板11的頂面更包含基本上平行於底板11中心軸13(如圖4所示)凸起的第一補強結構15,除了可將坐式雪橇的重心集中外,也將使用者雙腳分隔於底板11與前導部121的兩邊。According to this embodiment, the top surface of the bottom plate 11 further includes a first reinforcing structure 15 protruding substantially parallel to the central axis 13 (as shown in FIG. 4) of the bottom plate 11. In addition to focusing the center of gravity of the sitting sled, The user's feet are separated on both sides of the bottom plate 11 and the front guide 121.

在其他實施例中,底板11的第一補強結構15也可能增加垂直於底板11中心軸凸起的部分(圖未示),例如,設置於位於略靠近底板11中心而呈現峰狀,用來供腿部抵跨達到放鬆的效果。In other embodiments, the first reinforcing structure 15 of the bottom plate 11 may also add a portion (not shown) that is perpendicular to the central axis of the bottom plate 11. For example, the first reinforcing structure 15 is located near the center of the bottom plate 11 and has a peak shape. Provides legs for relaxation and relaxation.

此外,背靠部122包含朝內凸起的第二補強結構16,第二補強結構16設有凹弧狀表面,讓使用者以坐姿倚靠時較為舒適。在其他實施例中,第二補強結構16上進一步設有緩衝件,降低滑行時傳遞至使用者的緩衝力。此外,側板12包含輔助件60用以增加滑行時的安全性,例如,側板12的兩側可設置把手供握持,背靠部122可設置安全帶。In addition, the backrest portion 122 includes a second reinforcing structure 16 protruding inward, and the second reinforcing structure 16 is provided with a concave arc-shaped surface, which makes the user more comfortable when leaning in a sitting position. In other embodiments, a buffer member is further provided on the second reinforcing structure 16 to reduce the buffering force transmitted to the user during coasting. In addition, the side plate 12 includes an auxiliary member 60 to increase the safety during sliding. For example, two sides of the side plate 12 may be provided with handles for holding, and the backrest portion 122 may be provided with a safety belt.

本發明的另一個特徵在於乘載單元底板11的結構設計,請參閱圖4,圖中,底板11的另一側,即與雪地接觸的乘載單元底部,包含於底板11中心軸13凸起一凸狀結構14,而於底板下方接觸雪地的表面呈現以底板中心軸開始凸起的「V」字形結構,用來劃開積雪產生前進通道。Another feature of the present invention is the structural design of the bottom plate 11 of the loading unit. Please refer to FIG. 4. In the figure, the other side of the bottom plate 11, that is, the bottom of the loading unit that is in contact with snow, is included in the central axis 13 of the bottom plate 11. A convex structure 14 is raised, and the surface contacting the snow below the bottom plate presents a "V" -shaped structure that starts from the center axis of the bottom plate and is used to cut through the snow to generate a passage.

依據本實施例,底板11的中心軸基本上垂直於前導部121及背靠部122,而凸狀結構14在底板11中心軸凸起,朝向底板11外緣逐漸平緩,例如,設計使凸狀結構的橫剖面為頂角為鈍角的尖錐狀,此結構在有斜坡的雪地滑行時,「V」字形結構延著斜坡的方向開出一條平穩的滑雪道。在其他的實施例中,構成「V」字形結構的兩側表面可為向內凹陷或向外凸起的結構,以於雪地產生適當的阻力。According to this embodiment, the central axis of the base plate 11 is substantially perpendicular to the front guide portion 121 and the backrest portion 122, and the convex structure 14 is convex on the central axis of the base plate 11 and gradually flattens toward the outer edge of the base plate 11. For example, the design is convex The cross section of the structure is a tapered cone with an apex angle at an obtuse angle. When the structure is sliding on a snowy slope, the "V" shaped structure runs a smooth ski track along the direction of the slope. In other embodiments, the two sides of the “V” -shaped structure may be inwardly concave or outwardly convex structures, so as to generate appropriate resistance in snow.

依據本實施例,平衡件50的底部與坐式雪橇的底部不位於相同的平面,在坐式雪橇的底部陷入雪堆時,平衡件50的底部仍高於雪面上,據此,當坐式雪橇偏離中心軸13傾斜滑行時,平衡件50可以與雪面接觸而不至發生翻覆的意外,提高安全性。然而,平衡件50的底部也可以跟雪面或乘載單元底部等高,而同時與坐式雪橇的底部共成構成乘載單元的支撐部位。According to this embodiment, the bottom of the balance member 50 and the bottom of the sitting sled are not on the same plane. When the bottom of the sitting sled sinks into the snowdrift, the bottom of the balance 50 is still higher than the snow surface. Therefore, when sitting When the sled is slanting away from the central axis 13, the balance member 50 can contact the snow surface without accidental overturning, thereby improving safety. However, the bottom of the balance member 50 may also be at the same height as the snow surface or the bottom of the riding unit, and at the same time, it forms a supporting part of the riding unit together with the bottom of the sitting sled.

依據本實施例,前導部121朝著坐式雪橇前進方向的前方向外傾斜,產生乘載單元前方微翹的結構,使乘載單元順著斜坡往下滑行。此外,前導部具有沿著前進方向向前向下凸起的一弧狀結構,也可以於乘載單元在斜坡下滑受重力作用時順著斜坡往下滑行,最長可達150-200公尺之遠。According to this embodiment, the front guide portion 121 is inclined outward in the forward direction of the riding sled, resulting in a slightly warped structure in front of the riding unit, so that the riding unit slides down the slope. In addition, the leading part has an arc-shaped structure that protrudes forward and downward along the forward direction. It can also slide down the slope when the load unit is under the force of gravity. The maximum length is 150-200 meters. far.

11‧‧‧底板11‧‧‧ floor

12‧‧‧側板12‧‧‧Side

121‧‧‧前導部121‧‧‧ Leader

122‧‧‧背靠部122‧‧‧Backrest

13‧‧‧中心軸13‧‧‧ center axis

14‧‧‧凸狀結構14‧‧‧ convex structure

15‧‧‧第一補強結構15‧‧‧ the first reinforcement structure

16‧‧‧第二補強結構16‧‧‧Second reinforcement structure

50‧‧‧平衡件50‧‧‧Balance

60‧‧‧輔助件60‧‧‧Accessories

本發明之上述及其他特徵及優勢將藉由參照附圖詳細說明其例示性實施例而變得更顯而易知,其中:The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by explaining its exemplary embodiments in detail with reference to the drawings, in which:

圖1是本發明之坐式雪橇之結構示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sitting sled according to the present invention.

圖2是本發明之坐式雪橇之使用示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the use of the sitting sled of the present invention.

圖3是本發明之坐式雪橇之俯視圖。Fig. 3 is a top view of the sitting sled of the present invention.

圖4是本發明之坐式雪橇之仰視圖。Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the sitting sled of the present invention.

Claims (6)

一種安全坐式雪橇,係包含:一乘載單元,包含一底板以及一側板環繞該底板,該側板沿著一前進方向的前側與後側分別形成向前向上傾斜的一前導部與一背靠部高於該前導部,該底板具有位於該前進方向的一中心軸,且該底板底面沿著該中心軸凸起形成一凸狀結構,該凸狀結構的橫剖面為朝向該底板外緣逐漸平緩的錐狀,該凸狀結構遠離該底板之頂角為鈍角,且該凸狀結構之頂角相對於該底板外緣沿著該前進方向向前延伸;以及二平衡件,為長條狀,分別設置於該側板的左右兩側且與該底板的中心軸平行。 A safety riding sled comprises: a loading unit including a bottom plate and a side plate surrounding the bottom plate, the front side and the rear side of the side plate along a forward direction respectively form a front guide portion and a backrest inclined upward; The bottom plate has a central axis located in the advancing direction, and the bottom surface of the bottom plate protrudes along the central axis to form a convex structure. The cross section of the convex structure is gradually toward the outer edge of the bottom plate. A gently tapered shape, the apex angle of the convex structure away from the bottom plate is an obtuse angle, and the apex angle of the convex structure extends forward along the advancing direction relative to the outer edge of the bottom plate; and two balance pieces are elongated Are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the side plate and are parallel to the central axis of the bottom plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全坐式雪橇,其中該底板頂面更包含基本上平行於該中心軸凸起的一補強結構。 As described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the top surface of the bottom plate further includes a reinforcing structure protruding substantially parallel to the central axis. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全坐式雪橇,其中該底板頂面更包含基本上垂直於該底板中心軸凸起的一補強結構。 As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the top surface of the bottom plate further includes a reinforcing structure protruding substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the bottom plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全坐式雪橇,其中該背靠部包含凸起的一補強結構。 The safety sitting sled according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the backrest portion includes a raised reinforcing structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全坐式雪橇,其中該前導部具有沿著該前進方向凸起的一弧狀結構。 The safety sitting sled according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the leading portion has an arc-shaped structure protruding along the forward direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全坐式雪橇,其中該側板設有二輔助件。 The safety sitting sled according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the side plate is provided with two auxiliary parts.
TW107120632A 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Sitting type sled TWI674133B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112606895A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 吉林电子信息职业技术学院 Prevent fancy sled of turning on one's side

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3659865A (en) * 1969-06-18 1972-05-02 Happich Gmbh Gebr Safety seat for children
US3794341A (en) * 1972-01-31 1974-02-26 R Torok Snow sled and the like
TWM248693U (en) * 2000-06-15 2004-11-01 Asahi Denso Co Ltd Drive device of anti-thief device for motored two-wheeled vehicle
KR20130090039A (en) * 2012-02-03 2013-08-13 김순용 Multipurpose snow sled

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3659865A (en) * 1969-06-18 1972-05-02 Happich Gmbh Gebr Safety seat for children
US3794341A (en) * 1972-01-31 1974-02-26 R Torok Snow sled and the like
TWM248693U (en) * 2000-06-15 2004-11-01 Asahi Denso Co Ltd Drive device of anti-thief device for motored two-wheeled vehicle
KR20130090039A (en) * 2012-02-03 2013-08-13 김순용 Multipurpose snow sled

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112606895A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 吉林电子信息职业技术学院 Prevent fancy sled of turning on one's side

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