TWI673674B - Dynamic traceability system - Google Patents

Abstract

A dynamic production resume system includes a catch information establishment subsystem and an electronic label subsystem. The catch information establishment subsystem can be used to capture the catch images of the catch, aggregate and analyze the species and size data obtained from the catch images, the latitude and longitude coordinates and capture time when the catch was captured, and the ship's registration information to establish an instant catch information. The tag reading and writing device of the electronic tag subsystem can write an identification code generated for real-time fish catch information into an electronic tag. Through the dynamic production history system, real-time catch information can be established together during the catch operation, and the identification code of the real-time catch information can be written into the electronic tag, and the design of the electronic tag that can be set on the catch immediately can be established from the source Reliable catch resume data and easy to trace and trace source management.

Description

Dynamic production resume system

The invention relates to a resume system, in particular to a dynamic production resume system for catches of fishing vessels.

Taiwan's offshore fishery has an annual output value of more than 40 billion yuan, ranking among the top three in the world. Among them, the longline fishing industry ranks first in the world, and its operating fishing grounds are spread across the three oceans in the world. From this we can see that China is indeed a marine fishery country. However, due to the problems of the management system, the traceability of catch sources is quite lacking. The government cannot confirm the source and reliability of catch information, and consumers cannot know the legality and source of catches in the market, which has caused a large number of illegal fishing. Of catches in the market. And when catch-related food safety problems occur, in addition to being unable to know the source of the problematic catch, it is also difficult to immediately find other catches of the same problem that are still being sold on the market to quickly remedy the food safety crisis.

At present, most of the records about the type, size, quantity, capture time, and location of the catch on the fishing boat are filled out by ordinary operators on the boat, but the accuracy of the records obtained by this method is questionable. In order to improve the reliability of catch information, ocean-going fishing vessels are required to send trained observers to carry catch records with the ship, but this method of dispatching observers will greatly increase labor costs and cause great distress to small and medium-sized fishing vessels with small operating space. .

Although some research institutes have developed so-called electronic observers, they can be installed on fishing vessels for automatic image recording of catch operations, and the species and size identification records of captured catches, as well as records of the location and time of capture can be found in After the fishing boat returns to the fishing port, the hard disk that records the fishing operations during the sea going operation is handed over to the shore office for data retrieval. However, this can only be used for surveillance image recording of catch operations, and it cannot achieve the purpose of establishing a complete catch resume.

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a dynamic production resume system which can improve at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.

Therefore, the dynamic production resume system of the present invention is suitable for installation on a fishing boat. The dynamic production resume system includes a catch information establishment subsystem, and an electronic tag subsystem which is connected to the catch information establishment subsystem by a signal. The catch information creation subsystem includes an image capture module for capturing a catch image of a catch, a catch image analysis module that can analyze the catch image to obtain the species and size information of the catch, and a built-in A fishing operation data acquisition module that has the registration data of the fishing vessel and can obtain the latitude and longitude coordinates at the time of the capture and the capture time, and a catch information processing module that can collect the fish species of the catch , The body shape data, the longitude and latitude coordinates, the capture time and the ship's registration information, and an instant catch information corresponding to the catch is established and stored. The electronic tag subsystem includes a plurality of electronic tags that can be respectively disposed on a plurality of catches, and a tag read-write device that is connected to the catch information establishment subsystem signal. The tag read-write device includes a data reading module for receiving the real-time catch information created by the catch information establishment subsystem for each catch, and a real-time catch information for displaying all the real-time catch information received by the data read module. Display module, and a tag message read-write module, the tag message read-write module is operable to generate an identification code for a real-time catch information displayed by the display module, and write the identification code into a electronic label.

The effect of the present invention is that through the catch information establishing subsystem, real-time catch information can be created together during the catch operation, and the tag read-write device can immediately write the identification code of the real-time catch information into an electronic tag, so that the electronic The design that the tag can be fixed on the catch immediately, can establish reliable catch resume data from the source, and facilitate the traceability and traceability management.

Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the dynamic production resume system 3 of the present invention is suitable for installation and erection on a fishing boat (not shown), and can be used for long-distance wireless communication with a shore monitoring center 900 located on shore. communication. The dynamic production history system 3 includes a catch information establishing sub-system 4 and an electronic tag subsystem 5 connected to the catch information establishing sub-system 4.

The catch information creation subsystem 4 includes an image capture module 41, a catch image analysis module 42, a catch operation data capture module 43, a first communication module 44, and a catch information processing module 45. . During implementation, the catch information establishing subsystem 4 can be connected to the fishing operation equipment on the fishing vessel, such as but not limited to being connected to the rope casting equipment and the rope lifting equipment, etc., and can be triggered and started when such operation equipment is operated. Or it can be activated by sensing the actions of the deck operator through a sensing module such as an infrared sensor, which can be synchronized with the catch operation. However, when it is implemented, the start timing and start method of the catch information establishing subsystem 4 are not limited to this, and can be manually started by the ship's operators.

The image capture module 41 can be activated to perform image capture on a fishing operation process of a catch 800 to obtain a capture image. The image capture includes moving image recording and stop-motion image shooting. The catch image analysis module 42 can analyze the catch image to identify species and body data corresponding to the catch 800. The fish species are, for example, catfish, swordfish, etc., and the body shape information is, for example, but not limited to, the length and width dimensions. Even after analyzing the fish species corresponding to the catch 800, the length and width dimensions obtained through further analysis can be obtained through estimation. Corresponding weight estimation value, so the content of the body shape data is not limited to the above types during implementation.

The fishing operation data extraction module 43 has built-in ship registration information of the fishing boat, such as, but not limited to, the captain's name, fishing boat number, etc. In addition, the fishing operation data extraction module 43 will also perform the 800 fishing operation. Time, capture the current longitude and latitude coordinates and capture time. In this embodiment, the fishing operation data acquisition module 43 is an automatic identification system for fishing vessels, but the implementation is not limited to this.

The first communication module 44 has the function of short-distance wireless communication with the electronic tag subsystem 5 and the function of long-distance wireless communication with the shore monitoring center 900. The short-range wireless communication function is, for example, Bluetooth communication. Technology, the long-distance wireless communication function uses, for example, 4G, 5G and other mobile communication technologies.

The catch information processing module 45 is a signal connected to the image capture module 41, the catch image analysis module 42, the catch operation data capture module 43 and the first communication module 44. The communication module 44 performs wireless communication and data transmission with the electronic tag subsystem 5 and the shore monitoring center 900. The catch information processing module 45 can receive and store the catch image of each catch 800, and also perform the ship's registration data, the corresponding species and size data for each catch 800, and the latitude and longitude coordinates of the corresponding fishing operation. Aggregate with the capture time to create and store an instant catch. In addition, the catch information processing module 45 also receives an identification code established by the electronic tag subsystem 5 for the real-time catch information, and associates the identification code and the real-time catch information with the corresponding catch image, A catch history data corresponding to the catch 800 is established and stored, and the catch history data is transmitted to the shore monitoring center 900 for storage via the first communication module 44.

The electronic tag subsystem 5 can be manually operated by a worker at the fishing operation site, and includes a plurality of electronic tags 51 and a tag reading and writing device 52 for writing and reading data to and from the electronic tags 51. The tag reading and writing device 52 includes a second communication module 521 for connecting to the first communication module 44 for wireless communication and data transmission, a data reading module 522, a display module 523, and A tag message read-write module 524. Since the wireless communication between the electronic tag subsystem 5 and the catch information establishing subsystem 4 is a well-known technology and has many methods, it will not be described in detail.

The data reading module 522 is operable to read the catch information established by the catchment information establishing subsystem 4 for each catch 800, and display the read all catch information in the display module. 523 for click. In this embodiment, the display module 523 is a display with a touch function, which can be used for touch operation to directly click each real-time catch information displayed by the display module. It is limited, and the real-time catch information displayed by the display module 523 can be selected through other methods, for example, by clicking on the keys. Since there are many ways to click the real-time catch information displayed by the display module 523, More details.

The tag message read-write module 524 is operable to generate an identification code for an instant catch information currently selected by the display module 523, and write the identification code to an electronic device adjacent to its data read-write head. Tag 51. In this embodiment, each electronic tag 51 is an RFID type tag. The tag information read-write module 524 writes the identification code to the electronic tag 51 through RFID technology, and reads the identification stored in an electronic tag 51. coding. However, in the implementation, the identification code reading and writing methods of the electronic tags 51 and the tag message reading and writing module 524 are not limited to RFID technology.

When the dynamic production resume system 3 of the present invention is used, when an operator on a fishing boat performs a fishing operation with a catch of 800, the catch information establishment subsystem 4 will be triggered and started at the same time. The image capture module 41 will start image capture of the catch 800 fishing operation, and the catch image analysis module 42 will obtain the species and body data of the catch 800 according to the captured image analysis. At the same time, the fishing operation data acquisition module 43 is also triggered to record the current latitude and longitude coordinates and the capture time. The catch information processing module 45 aggregates the ship's registration data, the fish species and body size data of the catch 800, and the latitude and longitude coordinates and the capture time, and establishes and stores the real-time catch information of the catch 800.

Then, after completing the fishing operation of the catch 800, the operator can operate the tag reading and writing device 52 to connect the catch information establishing subsystem 4 and read the real-time catch information of the catch 800. Then, an electronic The tag 51 moves closer to the tag reading and writing device 52, and operates to select the corresponding real-time catch information, and writes an identification code generated for the real-time catch information into the electronic tag 51. At this time, the operator can The electronic tag 51 is fixed on the catch 800 in a bundling or inlaying manner.

Finally, the tag read-write device 52 will transmit the identification code corresponding to the instant catch information to the catch information processing module 45, and the catch information processing module 45 will send the instant catch information corresponding to the catch 800, the catch The image is associated with the identification code to establish and store a catch history data, and the catch history data is transmitted to the shore monitoring center 900 for storage.

To sum up, through the catch information establishment subsystem 4, while the catch operation of the catch 800 is performed, the latitude and longitude coordinates of the capture place of the catch 800, the capture time, the ship registration information, and the corresponding species and body size information Put together to build the design of the real-time catch information, and read the real-time catch information immediately through the tag reading and writing device 52, and write the identification code corresponding to the real-time catch information into the design of an electronic tag 51, which is convenient After completing the fishing operation of the catch 800, the shipboard operator immediately fixes the electronic tag 51 on the catch 800, and can clearly and immediately mark the source of the catch 800. Further, through the catch information establishing subsystem 4, the real-time catch information of a catch 800, the catch image is associated with the identification code to establish the catch resume data, and the catch resume data is transmitted to the shore monitoring The design stored in the center 900 can establish reliable catch resume data from the source and facilitate the traceability and management of the source.

In addition, by marking each catch 800 with an electronic tag 51, when a fishing boat enters the port, the shore monitoring center 900 can read the identification codes on a large number of electronic tags 51 at one time by batch scanning, and then The stored resume data of these catches can be matched and compared to obtain the tracking confirmation of all the catches of the fishing vessel. It is not necessary to manually count the catches one by one, which is quite convenient. Therefore, the dynamic resume system of the present invention is indeed a rather innovative creation, which can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention.

However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification of the present invention are still Within the scope of the invention patent.

3‧‧‧Dynamic Production Resume System

4‧‧‧ Catch information establishment subsystem

41‧‧‧Image capture module

42‧‧‧ Catch Image Analysis Module

43‧‧‧Fishing Module

44‧‧‧The first communication module

45‧‧‧ Catch Information Processing Module

5‧‧‧Electronic Tag Subsystem

51‧‧‧electronic label

52‧‧‧Tag reader

521‧‧‧Second Communication Module

522‧‧‧Data Reading Module

523‧‧‧Display Module

524‧‧‧Tag Message Read-write Module

800‧‧‧ catch

900‧‧‧shore monitoring center

Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiment with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a dynamic production resume system of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a function of the embodiment Block diagram.

Claims (4)

A dynamic production resume system is suitable for installation on a fishing boat and includes: a catch information establishing subsystem, including an image capture module for capturing a catch image of a catch, and an analysis module for analyzing the catch image to A catch image analysis module that obtains the species and body data of the catch, a catch operation data acquisition module that has built-in ship registration data and can capture the latitude and longitude coordinates and capture time of the catch, and a catch Information processing module, the catch information processing module can compile the fish species, the body shape data, the latitude and longitude coordinates, the capture time and the ship registration data of the catch, and establish and store an instant catch information corresponding to the catch; and An electronic tag subsystem includes a plurality of electronic tags that can be respectively disposed on a plurality of catches, and a tag reading and writing device connected to the catching information establishment subsystem signal. The tag reading and writing device includes a tag reading and receiving device. For each catch, a data reading module for the real-time catch information created by the catch information creation subsystem, A display module for displaying all the real-time catch information received by the data reading module, and a tag information read-write module, which is operable to display a real-time catch information for the display module An identification code is generated and written into an electronic tag. The dynamic production resume system according to claim 1, which is suitable for wireless communication with a shore-side monitoring center, wherein the catch information establishment subsystem further includes a signal connected to the electronic tag subsystem and is used to communicate with the remote end. The first communication module for wireless communication in the monitoring center. The tag reading and writing device further includes a second communication module for wireless communication with the first communication module. The catch information processing module can pass through the first communication module. Connect the second communication module to receive the identification code created by the tag message read-write module for each real-time catch information, and bind the real-time catch information with the identification code to establish a corresponding catch The catching resume data of the, and the catching resume data is transmitted to the remote monitoring center through the first communication module. The dynamic production history system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the display module can be touched to select each real-time catch information displayed by it, and the tag information read-write module can be clicked on the display module The identification information is selected to generate the identification code, and the identification code is written into an electronic tag. The dynamic production resume system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the electronic tag is an RFID tag, and the tag information read-write module writes the real-time catch information into an electronic tag through the RFID read-write technology.