TWI672672B - Image display system and method of transforming display panels of mobile devices into being compatible with medical images display standard - Google Patents

Image display system and method of transforming display panels of mobile devices into being compatible with medical images display standard Download PDF

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TWI672672B
TWI672672B TW107104720A TW107104720A TWI672672B TW I672672 B TWI672672 B TW I672672B TW 107104720 A TW107104720 A TW 107104720A TW 107104720 A TW107104720 A TW 107104720A TW I672672 B TWI672672 B TW I672672B
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mobile device
display
medical image
image
slave mobile
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TW201917693A (en
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盤文龍
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商之器科技股份有限公司
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Priority to US15/961,837 priority patent/US10699664B2/en
Priority to EP18173553.1A priority patent/EP3477651A1/en
Priority to JP2018108349A priority patent/JP6526877B2/en
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Abstract

一種轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,包含有一主要顯示器,一從屬行動裝置顯示器以及一主機。該主機耦接於該主要顯示器及從屬行動裝置顯示器,用來執行一醫療影像分享流程,其中該醫療影像分享流程包含執行一影像擷取程式,以擷取一彩色醫療影像;進行一影像處理流程,以將該彩色醫療影像轉換為一灰階醫療影像;將該灰階醫療影像轉換為一影像封包;以及連線到該從屬行動裝置顯示器,以將該影像封包傳送到該從屬行動裝置顯示器。 A conversion mobile device display system for medical image display includes a primary display, a slave mobile device display, and a host. The host is coupled to the primary display and the slave mobile device display for performing a medical image sharing process, wherein the medical image sharing process includes executing an image capture program to capture a color medical image; performing an image processing process Converting the color medical image into a grayscale medical image; converting the grayscale medical image into an image packet; and connecting to the slave mobile device display to transmit the image packet to the slave mobile device display.

Description

轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統及方法 System and method for converting mobile device display into medical image display

本發明係指一種轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統及方法,尤指一種可將行動裝置顯示器轉換成符合醫療影像顯示標準系統及方法。 The present invention relates to a system and method for converting a mobile device display into a medical image display, and more particularly to a system and method for converting a mobile device display into a medical image display standard.

數位醫療影像及通信(Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine,簡稱DICOM)定義了醫療影像的檔案格式及網路通信協定,用於進行數位醫療影像的處理、儲存、列印及傳輸等。DICOM是以傳輸控制協定(Transmission Control Protocol,TCP)和網際網路協定(Internet Protocol,IP)為基礎的通信協定,藉以聯繫多個網路系統。例如,任何可支援DICOM格式的醫療儀器、伺服器、工作站、顯示器、列印機和網路設備等系統,可藉由DICOM格式的檔案來收發數位醫療影像及病人資料,以將上述子系統整合在醫學影像儲存傳輸系統(Picture archiving and communication system,PACS)中。 Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) defines the file format and network communication protocol for medical images for processing, storing, printing and transmitting digital medical images. DICOM is a communication protocol based on Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and Internet Protocol (IP) to connect multiple network systems. For example, any system that supports DICOM-format medical instruments, servers, workstations, monitors, printers, and network devices can use digital files in DICOM format to send and receive digital medical images and patient data to integrate these subsystems. In the Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS).

DICOM也定義了的灰階值標準顯示函數(Grayscale standard display function,簡稱GSDF)標準,用來作為灰階醫療顯示器所需符合的顯示規範。然而,目前市場上的灰階醫療顯示器造價高昂,且為固定式顯示器,導致其普及率低,也不利於醫護人員即時檢視醫療影像。例如,醫護人員必須到灰階醫療 顯示器的工作站才可觀看檢視醫療影像。 DICOM also defines the Grayscale standard display function (GSDF) standard, which is used as a display specification for grayscale medical displays. However, the current grayscale medical display on the market is expensive and is a fixed display, which results in low penetration rate, and is not conducive to medical personnel to immediately view medical images. For example, medical staff must go to grayscale medical care The monitor's workstation can be viewed to view medical images.

隨著行動裝置(例如智慧型手機及平板電腦等)的普及以及非醫療用顯示器的技術進步,目前市場上有些非醫療用顯示器已具備顯示醫療影像的硬體規格及能力。因此,若能將具備足夠硬體規格的非醫療用顯示器整合在醫學影像儲存傳輸系統,可增加醫療影像顯示的普及率並降低該系統的建置成本。 With the popularity of mobile devices (such as smart phones and tablets) and the advancement of non-medical displays, some non-medical displays on the market now have hardware specifications and capabilities for displaying medical images. Therefore, if a non-medical display with sufficient hardware specifications can be integrated into the medical image storage transmission system, the popularity of medical image display can be increased and the construction cost of the system can be reduced.

然而,如何將數位醫療影像分享到非醫療用顯示器,透過具備足夠硬體規格的非醫療顯示器來顯示醫療影像,實乃本領域的新興課題。 However, how to share digital medical images to non-medical displays and display medical images through non-medical displays with sufficient hardware specifications is an emerging topic in the field.

因此,本發明係指一種轉換行動裝置螢幕成醫療影像顯示用系統及方法,尤指一種可將平板電腦螢幕轉換成符合醫療影像顯示標準系統及方法。 Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a system and method for converting a mobile device screen into a medical image display, and more particularly to a system and method for converting a tablet screen into a medical image display standard.

本發明揭露一種轉換行動裝置螢幕成醫療影像顯示用系統,包含有一主要顯示器,一第一從屬行動裝置顯示器以及一主機。該主機耦接於該主要顯示器及第一從屬行動裝置顯示器,用來執行一醫療影像分享流程,其中該醫療影像分享流程包含執行一影像擷取程式,以擷取該第一彩色醫療影像;進行一影像處理流程,以將該第一彩色醫療影像轉換為一第一灰階醫療影像;將該第一灰階醫療影像轉換為一第一影像封包;以及連線到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器,以將該第一影像封包傳送到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器,且該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 The invention discloses a system for converting a mobile device screen into a medical image display, comprising a main display, a first slave mobile device display and a host. The host is coupled to the primary display and the first slave mobile device display for performing a medical image sharing process, wherein the medical image sharing process includes executing an image capture program to capture the first color medical image; An image processing process for converting the first color medical image into a first grayscale medical image; converting the first grayscale medical image into a first image packet; and connecting to the first slave mobile device display Transmitting the first image packet to the first slave mobile device display, and the mobile device of the first slave mobile device display installs and executes a medical image display program.

本發明揭露一種轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用方法,用於 一轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,其中該系統包含一主要顯示器,一第一從屬行動裝置顯示器以及一主機,其中該方法包含擷取該第一彩色醫療影像;根據一影像處理流程,將該第一彩色醫療影像轉換為一第一灰階醫療影像;將該第一灰階醫療影像轉換為一第一影像封包;以及將該第一影像封包傳送到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器,且該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 The invention discloses a method for converting a mobile device display into a medical image display, which is used for A conversion mobile device is displayed as a medical image display system, wherein the system includes a primary display, a first slave mobile device display, and a host, wherein the method includes capturing the first color medical image; according to an image processing flow, Converting the first color medical image into a first grayscale medical image; converting the first grayscale medical image into a first image packet; and transmitting the first image packet to the first slave mobile device display, And the mobile device of the first slave mobile device display installs and executes a medical image display program.

1‧‧‧轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統 1‧‧‧Converting mobile device display into medical image display system

10‧‧‧主機 10‧‧‧Host

11‧‧‧主要顯示器 11‧‧‧Main display

120、122‧‧‧從屬行動裝置顯示器 120, 122‧‧‧Subordinate mobile device display

13‧‧‧適配器 13‧‧‧Adapter

14‧‧‧傳輸線 14‧‧‧ transmission line

15‧‧‧無線通訊模組 15‧‧‧Wireless communication module

2、3‧‧‧流程 2, 3‧‧‧ process

20、21、22、23、24、25、30、31、32、33、34‧‧‧步驟 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34 ‧ ‧ steps

第1圖為本發明實施例一轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for converting a mobile device display into a medical image display according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明實施例一醫療影像分享流程的流程圖。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a medical image sharing process according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明實施例一影像處理流程的流程圖。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an image processing procedure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第1圖為本發明實施例一轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統1的示意圖。轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統1包含一主機10、一主要顯示器11、從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122以及適配器13(dongle)。主機10耦接於主要顯示器11、從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122及適配器13,用來執行一影像擷取程式,以擷取醫療影像,並控制主要顯示器11顯示該醫療影像。影像擷取程式用來讀取符合數位醫療影像及通信(Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine,簡稱DICOM)格式的檔案(其包含醫療影像及病人資料),以從中擷取醫療影像。主機10可進行一影像處理流程,以將數位醫療影像轉換為一影像封包,再連線到從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122,以將該影像封包傳送到從屬行動 裝置顯示器120、122。從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式,以連線到主機10並讀取該影像封包。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for converting a mobile device display into a medical image display system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The conversion mobile device display system 1 includes a host 10, a primary display 11, a slave mobile device display 120, 122, and an adapter 13 (dongle). The mainframe 10 is coupled to the main display 11, the slave mobile device displays 120, 122 and the adapter 13 for executing an image capture program for capturing medical images and controlling the main display 11 to display the medical images. The image capture program is used to read files conforming to the Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) format (which includes medical images and patient data) to capture medical images therefrom. The host 10 can perform an image processing process to convert the digital medical image into an image package and then connect to the slave mobile device display 120, 122 to transmit the image packet to the slave action. Device displays 120, 122. The mobile device of the slave mobile device displays 120, 122 must first install and execute a medical image display program to connect to the host 10 and read the image package.

詳細來說,主要顯示器11耦接於主機10,用來顯示醫療影像及主機10的使用者介面(例如,作業系統的桌面、檔案、程式軟體等),其可為標準醫療診斷用螢幕。從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122可為非標準醫療診斷用智慧型行動裝置螢幕(例如,智慧型手機或平板電腦的螢幕),其中從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122須符合一硬體規範來顯示醫療影像。關於標準與非標準醫療診斷用螢幕的差異,請參考如下表格1。 In detail, the main display 11 is coupled to the host 10 for displaying the medical image and the user interface of the host 10 (eg, the desktop, file, software, etc. of the operating system), which may be a standard medical diagnostic screen. The slave mobile device displays 120, 122 can be non-standard medical diagnostic smart device screens (eg, smart phone or tablet screens), wherein the slave mobile device displays 120, 122 must conform to a hardware specification to display medical images. . For the difference between standard and non-standard medical diagnostic screens, please refer to Table 1 below.

由於非標準醫療診斷用螢幕並未針對數位醫療影像及通信定義的灰階值標準顯示函數(Grayscale standard display function,簡稱GSDF)進行設計,因此缺乏相關的灰階影像轉換函數。換言之,從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122內建的灰階影像轉換函數不符合DICOM定義的灰階值標準顯示函數。在此情況下, 在分享醫療影像到從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122之前,需對從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122的灰階影像轉換函數進行設定,以符合DICOM定義的灰階值標準顯示函數。如此一來,可確保從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122顯示的醫療影像具備足夠的可分辨差異(Just-Noticeable Difference,JND),以利醫護人員進行診斷。 Because the non-standard medical diagnostic screen is not designed for the grayscale standard display function (GSDF) defined by digital medical imaging and communication, there is no relevant grayscale image conversion function. In other words, the grayscale image conversion function built into the slave mobile device displays 120, 122 does not conform to the grayscale value standard display function defined by DICOM. In this situation, Prior to sharing the medical images to the slave mobile device displays 120, 122, the grayscale image conversion functions of the slave mobile device displays 120, 122 need to be set to conform to the DICOM defined gray scale value standard display function. In this way, it is ensured that the medical images displayed by the slave mobile device displays 120, 122 have sufficient Just-Noticeable Difference (JND) for the medical staff to perform the diagnosis.

具體而言,主機10可根據DICOM定義的灰階值標準顯示函數或主要顯示器11的一主要灰階值影像轉換函數,將一彩色醫療影像轉換為一主要灰階醫療影像,再根據主要灰階值影像轉換函數來設定從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122的從屬灰階值影像轉換函數,其中從屬灰階值影像轉換函數符合DICOM定義的灰階值標準顯示函數。最後,主機10可根據從屬灰階值影像轉換函數及主要灰階醫療影像,產生一從屬灰階醫療影像及其影像封包。因此,當收到從屬灰階醫療影像的影像封包時,從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122可根據從屬灰階值影像轉換函數,將從屬灰階醫療影像轉換回主要灰階醫療影像,以顯示符合醫療影像顯示標準的主要灰階醫療影像。 Specifically, the host 10 can convert a color medical image into a main grayscale medical image according to a grayscale value standard display function defined by DICOM or a main grayscale image conversion function of the main display 11, and then according to the main grayscale The value image conversion function sets the dependent gray scale value image conversion function of the slave mobile device displays 120, 122, wherein the dependent gray scale value image conversion function conforms to the gray scale value standard display function defined by DICOM. Finally, the host 10 can generate a dependent grayscale medical image and its image packet according to the dependent grayscale image conversion function and the main grayscale medical image. Therefore, when receiving the image package of the grayscale medical image, the slave mobile device displays 120, 122 can convert the grayscale medical image back to the main grayscale medical image according to the dependent grayscale image conversion function to display the medical compliance. The image shows the standard grayscale medical image of the standard.

適配器13透過視頻圖形陣列(Video Graphics Array,VGA)、數位視訊介面(Digital Visual Interface,DVI)、高畫質多媒體介面(High Definition Multimedia Interface,HDMI)以及視訊接口(Display Port,DP)等介面耦接於主機10,用來作為從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122的虛擬顯示器,讓從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122可新增到主機10的裝置管理員。 The adapter 13 is coupled through a video graphics array (VGA), a digital video interface (DVI), a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), and a display interface (DP). Connected to the host 10 for use as a virtual display of the slave mobile device displays 120, 122, the slave mobile device displays 120, 122 can be added to the device administrator of the host 10.

於一實施例中,轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像分享系統1另包含一傳輸線14,用來連接主機10及從屬行動裝置顯示器120,且主機10可透過傳輸線傳送影像封包到從屬行動裝置顯示器120且該從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需 先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。於一實施例中,主機10包含一無線通訊模組15,用來透過無線通訊,例如藍牙、WiFi以及近場通訊(Near Field Communication,NFC)等無線通訊技術,來連接到從屬行動裝置顯示器122且該從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 In one embodiment, the conversion mobile device display is further configured to include a transmission line 14 for connecting the host 10 and the slave mobile device display 120, and the host 10 can transmit the image packet to the slave mobile device display 120 via the transmission line. The mobile device of the slave mobile device display needs Install and execute a medical image display program first. In one embodiment, the host 10 includes a wireless communication module 15 for connecting to the slave mobile device display 122 via wireless communication, such as Bluetooth, WiFi, and Near Field Communication (NFC) wireless communication technologies. And the mobile device of the slave mobile device display device needs to first install and execute a medical image display program.

於一實施例中,主機10可分別分享第一醫療影像及第二醫療影像到從屬行動裝置顯示器120及122,並讓主要顯示器11顯示桌面或第一醫療影像(例如延伸模式,即從屬行動裝置顯示器120及122可作為主機10及主要顯示器11的延伸顯示器)。具體而言,主機10可執行影像擷取程式,以分別擷取第一醫療影像及第二醫療影像;進行前述影像處理流程,以分別將第一醫療影像及第二醫療影像轉換為第一灰階醫療影像及第二灰階醫療影像;分別將第一灰階醫療影像及第二灰階醫療影像轉換為第一影像封包及第二影像封包;以及分別將第一影像封包及第二影像封包傳送到從屬行動裝置顯示器120及122,其中從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式,以讀取第一影像封包及第二影像封包。 In an embodiment, the host 10 can share the first medical image and the second medical image to the slave mobile device displays 120 and 122, respectively, and cause the primary display 11 to display a desktop or first medical image (eg, an extended mode, ie, a slave mobile device). Displays 120 and 122 can serve as an extended display for host 10 and primary display 11). Specifically, the host 10 may execute an image capturing program to respectively capture the first medical image and the second medical image; and perform the image processing process to convert the first medical image and the second medical image into the first gray, respectively. a medical image and a second grayscale medical image; respectively converting the first grayscale medical image and the second grayscale medical image into a first image packet and a second image packet; and respectively packaging the first image packet and the second image packet The mobile device displays 120 and 122, wherein the mobile device of the slave mobile device displays 120, 122 first installs and executes a medical image display program to read the first image package and the second image package.

於一實施例中,主機10可分享第一醫療影像到從屬行動裝置顯示器120及122(例如鏡像模式,即從屬行動裝置顯示器120及122可作為主機10及主要顯示器11的鏡像顯示器)。具體而言,主機10可將上述第一醫療影像對應的第一影像封包傳送到從屬行動裝置顯示器120及122,且主要顯示器11也顯示相同的第一醫療影像。 In one embodiment, host 10 can share first medical images to slave mobile device displays 120 and 122 (eg, mirror mode, ie slave mobile device displays 120 and 122 can act as mirrored displays for host 10 and primary display 11). Specifically, the host 10 can transmit the first image packet corresponding to the first medical image to the slave mobile device displays 120 and 122, and the primary display 11 also displays the same first medical image.

因此,轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統1可將具備足夠硬體規格的非醫療顯示器整合在醫學影像儲存傳輸系統,如此可增加醫療影像顯 示的普及率並降低PACS的建置成本。此外,透過多元的影像分享方式,轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統1可實現延伸模式及鏡像模式,以利多位醫護人員進行共同診斷。 Therefore, the system for converting the mobile device display into the medical image display system 1 can integrate the non-medical display having sufficient hardware specifications into the medical image storage and transmission system, thereby increasing the medical image display. Shows the penetration rate and reduces the cost of PACS construction. In addition, through the multi-dimensional image sharing method, the display system for converting the mobile device into the medical image display system 1 can realize the extended mode and the mirror mode, so that a plurality of medical personnel can perform common diagnosis.

轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統1的操作方式可歸納為一醫療影像分享流程2。如第2圖所示,醫療影像分享流程2可編譯為一程式碼而儲存於主機10的內建記憶體中,並用來指示主機10執行以下步驟。 The operation mode of the conversion mobile device display into the medical image display system 1 can be summarized as a medical image sharing process 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the medical image sharing process 2 can be compiled into a code and stored in the built-in memory of the host 10, and used to instruct the host 10 to perform the following steps.

步驟20:開始。 Step 20: Start.

步驟21:執行一影像擷取程式,以擷取一彩色醫療影像。 Step 21: Perform an image capture program to capture a color medical image.

步驟22:進行一影像處理程式,以將該彩色醫療影像轉換為一灰階醫療影像。 Step 22: Perform an image processing program to convert the color medical image into a grayscale medical image.

步驟23:將該灰階醫療影像轉換為一影像封包。 Step 23: Convert the grayscale medical image into an image packet.

步驟24:連線到一從屬行動裝置顯示器,以將該影像封包傳送到該從屬行動裝置顯示器,且該從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 Step 24: Connect to a slave mobile device display to transmit the image packet to the slave mobile device display, and the mobile device display mobile device needs to first install and execute a medical image display program.

步驟25:結束。 Step 25: End.

於醫療影像分享流程2中,使用者可觀看主要顯示器11的桌面(例如,圖形化使用者介面(Graphical User Interface,GUI))並透過主機10的使用者輸入介面(例如,鍵盤或滑鼠)來輸入控制訊號,以控制主機10進行步驟21到步驟24。舉例來說,使用者可點選一第一圖標(icon)來產生一第一控制訊號,以控制主機10執行影像擷取程式,以擷取第一彩色醫療影像(步驟21),其中第一圖標對應影像擷取程式。使用者可點選一第二圖標來產生一第二控制訊號,以控制主機10進行影像處理程式(步驟22),其中第二圖標對應影像處理程式。使 用者可點選一第三圖標來產生一第三控制訊號,以控制主機10將灰階醫療影像轉換為影像封包(步驟23)。最後,使用者可點選一第四圖標來產生一第四控制訊號,以控制主機10連線到從屬行動裝置顯示器120或122,以傳送影像封包到從屬行動裝置顯示器120或122且該從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式(步驟24),其中第四圖標對應一影像傳送程式。例如,從屬行動裝置顯示器120或122可設置於行動裝置中,並行動裝置可透過內建通訊界面(例如有線或無線通訊界面)來接收影像封包;此外,當行動裝置安裝並執行用於醫療影像分享流程2的醫療影像顯示程式時,可讀取影像封包。 In the medical image sharing process 2, the user can view the desktop of the main display 11 (for example, a graphical user interface (GUI)) and input a user interface (eg, a keyboard or a mouse) through the host 10. The control signal is input to control the host 10 to perform steps 21 to 24. For example, the user can select a first icon to generate a first control signal to control the host 10 to execute an image capture program to capture the first color medical image (step 21), wherein the first The icon corresponds to the image capture program. The user can select a second icon to generate a second control signal to control the host 10 to perform an image processing program (step 22), wherein the second icon corresponds to the image processing program. Make The user can select a third icon to generate a third control signal to control the host 10 to convert the grayscale medical image into an image packet (step 23). Finally, the user can select a fourth icon to generate a fourth control signal to control the host 10 to connect to the slave mobile device display 120 or 122 to transmit the image packet to the slave mobile device display 120 or 122 and the slave action The mobile device display device needs to first install and execute a medical image display program (step 24), wherein the fourth icon corresponds to an image transfer program. For example, the slave mobile device display 120 or 122 can be disposed in the mobile device, and the mobile device can receive the image package through a built-in communication interface (such as a wired or wireless communication interface); in addition, when the mobile device is installed and executed for medical imaging When sharing the medical image display program of Process 2, the image package can be read.

於一實施例中,主機10可透過適配器13連線到從屬行動裝置顯示器120及122(步驟24)。於一實施例中,主機10可進一步壓縮影像封包,以產生一壓縮影像封包,再傳送壓縮影像封包到從屬行動裝置顯示器120或122,如此可減小影像封包的檔案大小、節省記憶體空間並提升檔案分享效率。 In one embodiment, host 10 can be connected to slave mobile device displays 120 and 122 via adapter 13 (step 24). In an embodiment, the host 10 can further compress the image package to generate a compressed image package, and then transmit the compressed image package to the slave mobile device display 120 or 122, thereby reducing the file size of the image package and saving memory space. Improve the efficiency of file sharing.

因此,透過醫療影像分享流程2,轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統1可將具備足夠硬體規格的非醫療顯示器(例如,從屬行動裝置顯示器120及122)整合在醫學影像儲存傳輸系統,如此可增加醫療影像顯示的普及率並降低PACS的建置成本。 Therefore, through the medical image sharing process 2, the conversion mobile device display into the medical image display system 1 can integrate a non-medical display having sufficient hardware specifications (for example, the slave mobile device displays 120 and 122) into the medical image storage transmission system. This can increase the penetration rate of medical image display and reduce the cost of PACS construction.

醫療影像分享流程2的步驟22的影像處理程式可歸納為一影像處理流程3,如第3圖所示,並用來指示主機10執行以下步驟。 The image processing program of step 22 of the medical image sharing process 2 can be summarized into an image processing flow 3, as shown in FIG. 3, and used to instruct the host 10 to perform the following steps.

步驟30:開始。 Step 30: Start.

步驟31:根據一主要顯示器的一主要灰階值影像轉換函數,將一彩色醫療影像轉換為一主要灰階醫療影像。 Step 31: Convert a color medical image into a primary grayscale medical image according to a primary grayscale image conversion function of a primary display.

步驟32:根據該主要灰階值影像轉換函數,設定一從屬行動裝置顯示器的一從屬灰階值影像轉換函數且該從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 Step 32: Set a slave grayscale value image conversion function of the slave mobile device display according to the primary grayscale value image conversion function, and the mobile device display mobile device display device needs to install and execute a medical image display program.

步驟33:根據該從屬灰階值影像轉換函數及該主要灰階醫療影像,產生一灰階醫療影像。 Step 33: Generate a grayscale medical image according to the subordinate grayscale image conversion function and the main grayscale medical image.

步驟34:結束。 Step 34: End.

於影像處理流程3中,主機10可根據主要顯示器11的主要灰階值影像轉換函數(即,符合醫療影像顯示標準的灰階值影像轉換函數),將彩色醫療影像轉換為主要灰階醫療影像(步驟31);再根據主要顯示器11的主要灰階值影像轉換函數,設定從屬行動裝置顯示器120或122的從屬灰階值影像轉換函數且該從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式(步驟32);最後根據從屬灰階值影像轉換函數及主要灰階醫療影像,產生從屬灰階醫療影像(步驟33)。由於從屬灰階醫療影像包含了從屬灰階值影像轉換函數,因此當從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122收到從屬灰階醫療影像的影像封包時,從屬行動裝置顯示器120、122可根據從屬灰階值影像轉換函數,將從屬灰階醫療影像轉換回主要灰階醫療影像,以顯示符合醫療影像顯示標準的灰階醫療影像。 In the image processing flow 3, the host 10 can convert the color medical image into the main grayscale medical image according to the main grayscale image conversion function of the main display 11 (ie, the grayscale image conversion function conforming to the medical image display standard). (Step 31); according to the main grayscale value image conversion function of the main display 11, the slave grayscale value image conversion function of the slave mobile device display 120 or 122 is set and the mobile device of the slave mobile device display needs to be installed and executed first. The medical image display program (step 32); finally, the dependent grayscale medical image is generated according to the dependent grayscale value image conversion function and the main grayscale medical image (step 33). Since the dependent grayscale medical image includes a dependent grayscale image conversion function, when the slave mobile device displays 120, 122 receive the image packet of the dependent grayscale medical image, the dependent mobile device displays 120, 122 can be based on the dependent grayscale value The image conversion function converts the grayscale medical image back to the main grayscale medical image to display grayscale medical images that meet the medical image display standard.

因此,透過影像處理流程3,轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統1可產生從屬灰階值影像轉換函數,以確保從屬行動裝置顯示器120及122可顯示符合醫療影像顯示標準的灰階醫療影像。 Therefore, through the image processing flow 3, the conversion mobile device display system for the medical image display system 1 can generate a dependent grayscale image conversion function to ensure that the slave mobile device displays 120 and 122 can display grayscale medical images conforming to the medical image display standard. .

綜上所述,本發明的轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統可將具備足夠硬體規格的非醫療顯示器整合在醫學影像儲存傳輸系統,如此可增 加醫療影像顯示的普及率並降低PACS的建置成本。此外,透過多元的影像分享方式,本發明的轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統可實現延伸模式及鏡像模式,以利多位醫護人員進行遠距及協同診斷。 In summary, the display mobile device display system of the present invention can integrate a non-medical display having sufficient hardware specifications into a medical image storage and transmission system, thereby increasing Adding medical images shows the popularity and reducing the cost of PACS construction. In addition, through the multi-dimensional image sharing method, the display mobile device display system of the present invention can realize the extended mode and the mirror mode in the medical image display system, so that a plurality of medical personnel can perform remote and collaborative diagnosis.

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the present invention should be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

一種轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,包含有:一主要顯示器,用來顯示一第一彩色醫療影像以及一使用者介面,其中該主要顯示器的一主要灰階值影像轉換函數符合一數位醫療影像及通信標準的一灰階值標準顯示函數(Grayscale standard display function,GSDF);一第一從屬行動裝置顯示器;一適配器,用來作為該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的虛擬顯示器;以及一主機,耦接於該主要顯示器、該適配器及該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器,用來執行一醫療影像分享流程,其中該醫療影像分享流程包含:透過該適配器新增該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器到該主機的裝置管理員,使該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器顯示該使用者介面;執行一影像擷取程式,以擷取該主要顯示器顯示的該第一彩色醫療影像;進行一影像處理流程,以將該第一彩色醫療影像轉換為一第一灰階醫療影像;將該第一灰階醫療影像轉換為一第一影像封包;以及連線到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器,以將該第一影像封包傳送到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器且該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 A conversion mobile device display system for medical image display includes: a main display for displaying a first color medical image and a user interface, wherein a primary grayscale image conversion function of the primary display conforms to a digit a grayscale standard display function (GSDF) of a medical imaging and communication standard; a first slave mobile device display; an adapter for use as a virtual display of the first slave mobile device display; and a host The first display device, the adapter, and the first slave mobile device display are configured to perform a medical image sharing process, wherein the medical image sharing process includes: adding the first slave mobile device display to the a device administrator of the host device, causing the first slave mobile device display to display the user interface; executing an image capture program to capture the first color medical image displayed by the primary display; performing an image processing process to Converting the first color medical image into a first gray Medical image; converting the first grayscale medical image into a first image packet; and connecting to the first slave mobile device display to transmit the first image packet to the first slave mobile device display and the A mobile device of a slave mobile device display device needs to first install and execute a medical image display program. 如請求項1所述的轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,其中該影像處理流程包含:根據一主要灰階值影像轉換函數,將該第一彩色醫療影像轉換為一主要灰階醫療影像; 根據該主要灰階值影像轉換函數,設定該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的一從屬灰階值影像轉換函數;以及根據該從屬灰階值影像轉換函數及該主要灰階醫療影像,產生該第一灰階醫療影像。 The conversion mobile device of claim 1 is configured as a medical image display system, wherein the image processing flow comprises: converting the first color medical image into a primary grayscale medical image according to a primary grayscale image conversion function ; Determining, according to the primary grayscale value image conversion function, a dependent grayscale image conversion function of the first slave mobile device display; and generating the first according to the dependent grayscale image conversion function and the primary grayscale medical image Grayscale medical imagery. 如請求項2所述的轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,其中該從屬灰階值影像轉換函數符合一數位醫療影像及通信標準的一灰階值標準顯示函數。 The conversion mobile device according to claim 2 is configured to be a medical image display system, wherein the dependent grayscale image conversion function conforms to a grayscale value standard display function of a digital medical image and communication standard. 如請求項1所述的轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,其另包含一第二從屬行動裝置顯示器,該適配器用來作為該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器的虛擬顯示器,該醫療影像分享流程包含:透過該適配器新增該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器到該主機的裝置管理員,使該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器顯示該使用者介面中的一鏡像畫面或該使用者介面中的一延伸畫面,且該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 The conversion mobile device of claim 1 is configured as a medical image display system, further comprising a second slave mobile device display, the adapter being used as a virtual display of the second slave mobile device display, the medical image sharing process The device includes: adding, by the adapter, the second slave mobile device display to the device administrator of the host, so that the second slave mobile device display displays a mirror image in the user interface or an extended screen in the user interface And the mobile device of the second slave mobile device display device needs to first install and execute a medical image display program. 如請求項4所述的轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,其中該醫療影像分享流程包含:將該第一影像封包傳送到該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器且該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 The conversion mobile device of claim 4 is configured as a medical image display system, wherein the medical image sharing process includes: transmitting the first image package to the second slave mobile device display and the second slave mobile device display The mobile device needs to first install and execute a medical image display program. 如請求項1所述的轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,其中該適配器根據視頻圖形陣列(Video Graphics Array,VGA)、數位視訊介面 (Digital Visual Interface,DVI)、高畫質多媒體介面(High Definition Multimedia Interface,HDMI)以及視訊接口(Display Port,DP)等介面中的一者耦接於該主機。 The conversion mobile device according to claim 1 is configured as a medical image display system, wherein the adapter is based on a video graphics array (VGA) and a digital video interface. One of the interfaces (Digital Visual Interface, DVI), High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), and Display Port (DP) is coupled to the host. 如請求項1所述的轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,其另包含一傳輸線,用來連接該主機及該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器,該主機透過該傳輸線傳送該第一影像封包到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器且該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 The conversion mobile device of claim 1 is configured as a medical image display system, further comprising a transmission line for connecting the host and the first slave mobile device display, the host transmitting the first image packet to the transmission line to The first slave mobile device display and the mobile device of the first slave mobile device display need to first install and execute a medical image display program. 如請求項1所述的轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,其中該主機包含一無線通訊模組,且該主機透過該無線通訊模組傳送該第一影像封包到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器且該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 The conversion mobile device of claim 1 is configured as a medical image display system, wherein the host includes a wireless communication module, and the host transmits the first image package to the first slave mobile device through the wireless communication module The display device and the mobile device of the first slave mobile device display need to first install and execute a medical image display program. 如請求項1所述的轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,其中連線到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器,以將該第一影像封包傳送到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的步驟包含:壓縮該第一影像封包,以產生一第一壓縮影像封包;以及傳送該第一壓縮影像封包到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器且該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 The conversion mobile device of claim 1 is configured as a medical image display system, wherein the step of connecting to the first slave mobile device display to transmit the first image package to the first slave mobile device display comprises: Compressing the first image package to generate a first compressed image package; and transmitting the first compressed image package to the first slave mobile device display and the mobile device of the first slave mobile device display needs to install and execute a medical device first Image display program. 一種醫療影像分享方法,用於一轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統,其中該轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統包含;一主要顯示器,用來顯示一第一彩色醫療影像以及一使用者介面;一第一從屬 行動裝置顯示器;一適配器,用來作為該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的虛擬顯示器;以及一主機;該方法可編譯為一程式碼而儲存於主機的內建記憶體中,並包含:透過該適配器新增該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器到該主機的裝置管理員,使該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器顯示該使用者介面;擷取該主要顯示器顯示的該第一彩色醫療影像;根據一影像處理流程,將該第一彩色醫療影像轉換為一第一灰階醫療影像;將該第一灰階醫療影像轉換為一第一影像封包;以及將該第一影像封包傳送到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器且該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 A medical image sharing method for converting a mobile device display into a medical image display system, wherein the conversion mobile device is displayed as a medical image display system; a primary display for displaying a first color medical image and a use Interface; a first subordinate a mobile device display; an adapter for use as a virtual display of the first slave mobile device display; and a host; the method can be compiled into a code and stored in the host's built-in memory, and includes: through the adapter Adding the first slave mobile device display to the device administrator of the host, causing the first slave mobile device display to display the user interface; capturing the first color medical image displayed by the primary display; according to an image processing flow Converting the first color medical image into a first grayscale medical image; converting the first grayscale medical image into a first image packet; and transmitting the first image packet to the first slave mobile device display And the mobile device of the first slave mobile device display needs to first install and execute a medical image display program. 如請求項10所述的醫療影像分享方法,其中該影像處理流程包含:根據一主要灰階值影像轉換函數,將該第一彩色醫療影像轉換為一主要灰階醫療影像;根據該主要灰階值影像轉換函數,設定該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的一從屬灰階值影像轉換函數;以及根據該從屬灰階值影像轉換函數及該主要灰階醫療影像,產生該第一灰階醫療影像。 The medical image sharing method of claim 10, wherein the image processing flow comprises: converting the first color medical image into a primary grayscale medical image according to a primary grayscale image conversion function; according to the primary grayscale a value image conversion function, setting a dependent grayscale image conversion function of the first slave mobile device display; and generating the first grayscale medical image according to the dependent grayscale image conversion function and the primary grayscale medical image. 如請求項11所述的醫療影像分享方法,其中該從屬灰階值影像轉換函數符合一數位醫療影像及通信標準的一灰階值標準顯示函數。 The medical image sharing method of claim 11, wherein the dependent grayscale image conversion function conforms to a grayscale value standard display function of a digital medical image and communication standard. 如請求項10所述的醫療影像分享方法,其中該轉換行動裝置顯示器成醫療影像顯示用系統另包含一第二從屬行動裝置顯示器,該適配器用來 作為該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器的虛擬顯示器,該醫療影像分享方法包含:透過該適配器新增該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器到該主機的裝置管理員,使該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器顯示該使用者介面中的一鏡像畫面或該使用者介面中的一延伸畫面,且該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 The medical image sharing method of claim 10, wherein the conversion mobile device is displayed as a medical image display system further comprising a second slave mobile device display, the adapter is used As a virtual display of the second slave mobile device display, the medical image sharing method includes: adding the second slave mobile device display to the device administrator of the host through the adapter, and causing the second slave mobile device display to display the use A mirror image in the interface or an extended screen in the user interface, and the mobile device of the second slave mobile device display device first needs to install and execute a medical image display program. 如請求項13所述的醫療影像分享方法,其中該醫療影像分享方法包含:將該第一影像封包傳送到該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器且該第二從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 The medical image sharing method of claim 13, wherein the medical image sharing method comprises: transmitting the first image packet to the second slave mobile device display, and the mobile device of the second slave mobile device display needs to be installed first Perform a medical image display program. 如請求項10所述的醫療影像分享方法,其中將該第一影像封包傳送到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的步驟包含:壓縮該第一影像封包,以產生一第一壓縮影像封包;以及傳送該第一壓縮影像封包到該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器且該第一從屬行動裝置顯示器的行動裝置需先安裝及執行一醫療影像顯示程式。 The method of claim 10, wherein the transmitting the first image packet to the first slave mobile device display comprises: compressing the first image packet to generate a first compressed image packet; and transmitting The first compressed image is packaged to the first slave mobile device display and the mobile device of the first slave mobile device display needs to first install and execute a medical image display program.
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